INSIDE Are schools GCJ COVERO'Gara happywith his books discriminating against WHAT'S MISSINGAsian-Americans? FROM THEpage six page three COMMON CORE?The Chicago MaroonVolume 96, No. 18 The University of Chicago ©Copyright 1985 Friday, November 8, 1985U of C formalizingROTC agreementBy Brian Walland Hilary TillStaff WritersThe University of Chicago maysoon have a formal Reserve Of¬ficers Training Corps (ROTC)program. Dean of Students in theCollege Herman Sinaiko is in theprocess of recommending thatthe University sign crosstownagreements with ROTC units atnearby universities.Some U of C students are al¬ready involved in ROTC pro¬grams at other universities ontheir own time, and the agree¬ments would do little more thanlegitimize that involvement, Sin¬aiko asserted.Many students enrolled inROTC programs receive up tofull-tuition scholarships duringcollege and then are required toserve in the military upon gradu¬ation.Under the pending crosstownagreements, the Universitywould essentially be required topublicize its ROTC option, offercredit for ROTC courses compa¬rable to U of C courses, and sign adocument stating that the Uni¬versity does not discriminate onthe basis of race, creed, color,sex, or national origin.The dean emphasized thatthese agreements, if approved,Herman Sinaiko will not bring an ROTC base tothe U of C. Under the agree¬ments, U of C students involvedin ROTC will travel (as they donow) to the Illinois Institute ofTechnology for Air Force andNavy ROTC and to the Universityof Illinois at Chicago for ArmyROTC.Sinaiko elaborated on two ofthe terms of the proposed ROTCagreements. As for publicizingROTC, the University may men¬tion the ROTC option in such pub¬lications as College brochuresand the College handbook. Theseannouncements will contain in¬formation about ROTC courses,scholarships, and who to contactif a student is interested in ROTC.Sinaiko suggested that either aCollege adviser or a Career andPlacement Services employeemay be asked to inform him- orherself about ROTC options andobligations.As for course credit, Sinaikostated last week that ROTCcourses will in no way counttowards a U of C degree. “As theUniversity does not have a mili¬tary science or military historycurriculum and therefore nocourses equivalent to ROTCclasses, the University will notgive academic credit for ROTCclasses.” (Maroon, 7-6-84)Also, if the agreements are ap¬proved, special accounts will beset up in the Bursar’s office forROTC scholarship money. Thesespecial accounts will facilitatethe payment of ROTC funds, forcurrently ROTC arrangementsare made “catch as catch can.”Some ROTC students personallyhandle their scholarship money,and others have had the armedforces pay the Bursar directly.Sinaiko’s formal recommenda¬tion is only the first step in thelong chain of approval. His rec¬ommendation will go to Dean ofthe College Donald Levine. Whenasked about the ROTC crosstownagreements, Levine respondedcontinued on page nine illGomez family in sanctuarysee page three IMed School offers PhD programBy Renata VariakojisContributing WriterThe University is establishing anew MD-PhD program in whichmedical students will be able toearn advanced degrees in fieldsrarely included in medical educa¬tion. The program is intended tohelp future physicians contributeto improvement in the healthcare professions by helping themunderstand medicine within thebroader context of society.Donald W. King, dean and vicepresident for the University Med¬ical Center, notes that “address¬ing our nation's helath care con¬cerns today requires broadeningthe education of many physiciansin leadership roles beyond what may be regarded as traditionalmedicine.”This program then, will pro¬vide an extra dimension to medi¬cal education and thus will offer ameans of challenging and solvingtoday’s problems regardinghealth care fields in soci¬ety. Participants in the pro¬gram will be second-and third-year medical students recruitedfrom around the nation. They willbe offered PhD training in suchfields as economics, law. theolo¬gy’, philosophy, sociology, busi¬ness. public policy and health ad¬ministration.The program which is fundedby a $1 million contribution fromcontinued on page 23 Donald KingOrfield and students complete national study on jobsBy Alex ConroyCalendar Editor“The U of C gets criticized forbeing an ivory tower,” StuartWegener, former public policystudent, said. “I think theoryhas its place and can inform usabout daily events but—.”Those who would agree with theabove comment, might be su-prised to hear the end of hisstatement, “—this type of exer¬cise can be a useful comple¬ment to the curriculum.”“This exercise,” refers to aninvestigation, completed forCongress, on the effects of asection of federal legislationknown as the Job TrainingPartnership Act (JTPA). Pro¬fessor Gary Orfield headed theproject. Helen Slessarev, agraduate student, was his assis¬tant. The rest of the investigationcommittee was composed of 24U of C students: Alba Alex¬ander, Brent Andrson, RolandAnglin, Stephen Freeman, PaulGreenberg, Kenneth Gotch,Frances Haman, Ron King,Kathaleen Lanahan, Hoa Le,Marguerite Malloy, NancyMiller, Donna Pavetti, StevenPenn, Irene Prior, Dawn Van-derpool, Amy Van Doren,Stuart Wegener, and Jill Wi-cinski. The students were bothgraduates and undergraduatesfrom various departments. Theproject itself was a course, list¬ed in the curriculum book.The research committee’s re¬port, which will soon be pub¬lished by Congress, analyzedthe JTPA at both state and locallevels. The researchers felt astudy of Illinois would be repre¬ sentative nationally due to thediversity of the population andthe high level of unemploymentwhich occurred here during the1981-82 recession. “Thus thestate provides a test of the abili¬ty of the program to deal withlarge-scale economic disloca¬tion and joblessness...” and it“...permits an assessment tothe program in quite differentsettings,” including rich su¬burbs, the university communi¬ty of Champaign-Urbana, andthe downstate areas of worstdecline.The report also made sugges¬tions for changes in federal,state, and local legislation.The researchers found thatthe JTPA placed a much higheremphasis on performance stan¬dards which could produce pos¬itive results. Local agencies had incentive to accept, train,and place more applicants inless time.This however usually meantthat the agencies chose the peo¬ple most eligible for short-termtraining and immediate re¬employment These non-min¬orities with high education whoprobably could have been em¬ployed on their own (did notdemonstrate the effectivenessof training, because they)Minorities, single women,high school dropouts, andothers who needed the trainingmore were denied participationin the program because itwould take too much time andmoney to educate and placethem. Lack of auxiliary ser¬vices, such as day care, alsoprohibited many would-be ap¬plicants from using JTPA. Finally, there was no follow¬up study done on those placed.A trainee was listed as suc¬cessful if he was employed asminimum wage at a hamburgerchain, regardless of whetherthe job lasted more than aweek. Quantity preemptedquality of results, but numeri¬cally, the program looked suc¬cessful. The investigating com¬mittee learned, in the words ofCecilia de Jong, how one could“.. lie with statistics.”Realizing these statisticaldiscrepancies, the U of C groupdid not get its information justfrom books. It took more thanthree quarters of gathering andanalyzing first-hand data, in¬terviewing officials, and visit¬ing agencies to achieve the finalconclusive report.continued on page 23AUTUMN QUARTERRockefeller Chapel5850 S. Woodlawn962-7000Sunday, November 10thEcumenical Service ofHoly Communion,with SermonUniversity Religious ServiceBernard O Brown,Dean of the Chapel,preacherCarillon recitaland tower tour.The University of ChicagoProgram in Arms Control andInternational Security (PACIS)GRADUATE RESEARCH FELLOWSHIPSGraduate students who are pursuing research for the doctoraldissertation (normally they will be Ph.D. candidates) on topicssuch as those listed below may apply for dissertation researchfellowships:The limitation of conventional and nuclear armamentsThe determinants of peace and war and of internationalcooperation and conflictThe definition and strategy of national, regional, and globalsecurity, including military, ethnic, economic, ideological,religious, nutritional, and natural resource considerationsThe doctoral dissertation proposal and a budget specifying thecosts of the proposed research (including full AdvancedResidence Tuition for up to three quarters, a stipend of $750 permonth for up to 12 months, and direct costs of the research, not toexceed $10,000), and three letters of support from facultymembers or other suitable referees will constitute a completeapplication.Funds for fellowships are available now, and applicationsfor fellowships to begin during the current academic year(that is, before June 30,1986) should be submitted byNovember 15,1985.This program is made possible by a generous grant from the JohnD. and Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation.Proposals should be submitted to: Center for International StudiesPick 1042 The Chicago Maroon Friday, November 3, 1963 TheNORTH SIDEMAROON EXPRESSRIDES AGAINThe MAROON EXPRESS, our weekend coach service to the Loop and North Side,continues to provide affordable, dependable, and comfortable transportation for theUniversity of Chicago students, resuming Saturday October 5. The service will runfor 9 Saturdays, ending on Saturday, NovembeFKTThe Express will run to and from Ida Noyes Hall and the Shoreland nights, making3 departures and 3 return trips: the last two return buses will make additional stopsin Hyde Park. Buses will go to the Art Institute and Water Tower Place alongMichigan Avenue, and the popular Lincoln Avenue and Clark-Diverseyneighborhoods on the North Side.Tickets for the Maroon Express can be purchased with a U of C student ID at the IdaNoyes information desk, Reynolds Club box office, and the following dormitories:Burton-Judson, Pierce, Woodward Court, and the Shoreland. Individual one-waytickets cost $1.50 and can be purchased in lots of 10 or more for $1.25 each.Schedule for Maroon ExpressNorthboundIda NoyesShorelandArt InstituteWater Tower Place*Inner Lake Shore Drive& Division*Clark & LaSalle(1700 N)Grant Hospital(Webster & Lincoln)Diversey & Clark 6:30 pm 8:30 pm 10:30 pm6:40 pm 8:40 pm 10:40 pm6:55 pm 8:55 pm7:10 pm 9:10 pm7:30 pm 9:30 pm7:45 pm 9:45 pm 11:15 pm 1:45 pm•Courtesy drop-off stop: by request only. Note: No pick-up at this location.SouthboundDiversey & Clark 7:45 pm 9:45 pm 11:45 pm 1:45 pmGrant Hospital Midnight 2:00 am(Webster & Lincoln)Water Tower Place 12:15 am 2:15 am(I. Magnin)Art Institute 10:30 pm 12:30 am 2:30 amShorelandIda Noyes 8:30 pm 10:30 pm•Drop-offs throughout Hyde Park, including Shoreland and Ida Noyes.WE CAN HELP YOUCUT RED TAPEThe Ombudsman handies problemsthat arise out of student life — housing, grading,food service, athletic facilities, the library, univer¬sity hospitals and clinics — anything that comes upwhere ordinary channels of complaint or actionseem blocked.The Ombudsman, a student ap¬pointed by the President, is in a unique position tounderstand and solve problems and complaintsthat would other wise fall through the cracks, ifthe system has you flummoxed, frustrated oroutraged, maybe we can help.Prop in; no appointment isnecessary, we are open Mondaythrough Saturday. An after-hoursslot is also available, or call us at962-8422.Strict confidentiality is maintained.Reynolds Club 204 962-8422The Student OmbudsmanGuatamalan aliens flee for safety not jobsBy E. Clifford Thompsonand Karen E. AndersonSpeaking last Wednesday at a CommitteeAssembled in Unity and Solidarity with thepeople (CAUSE) presentation, the family ofillegal aliens currently in sanctuary withthe University Church on 57th and Wood-lawn described their flight from govern¬ment persecution in their homeland of Gua-tamala.CAUSE, a Central American awarenessgroup at the University, sponsored the pre¬sentation in response to what they feel is acrackdown by the US government on thesanctuary movement in the United States.The family, which has assumed the name“Gomez” to avoid active persecution by theGuatamalan government, is being kept ille¬gally by the University Church. Mrs. Gomezsaid that her family fled Guatamala afterthe government began to persecute andmurder members of organizations she andher husband belonged to. The Gomez familyhas been in sanctuary with the UniversityChurch since mid-July of this year.The Gomez family has not yet tried to seek political asylum in the United Statesbecause they feel they will be rejected.Susan Gzesh, a member of the InternationalLawyers’ Guild commented at the presenta¬tion that, “While 40 percent of all displacedforeigners in the US receive political asy¬lum, only 2 percent of Guatamalans do.” Ingeneral, the US government does not grantsanctuary to refugees from Central Ameri¬can countries other than Nicaragua. Itargues that they only come here looking forhigher paying jobs (Chicago Tribune, Oct.23, 1985).Reverend John Fish from the UniversityChurch commented on the government’scharge that Central Americans are justlooking for employment saying, “It ap¬pears, from looking at Amnesty Interna¬tional reports, that thousands are fleeing forpersonal safety. That’s why they are willingto put up with intolerable conditions in refu¬gee camps.”Fish said that Central Americans go intosanctuary rather than just disappearinginto a large US city because; “In sanctuary,they have a higher profile; they can speak out and feel they are doing some good.”Fish commented that most refugees feelvery depressed when they arrive in the USsince they were forced to leave their nativecountries. He said that the sanctuary move¬ment provides support for them that theyotherwise would not receive as illegalaliens.Reverend Fish said that the US govern¬ment wants the sancturay movement to “goaway.” He believes that the trial of sanctu¬ary workers in Tucson, Arizona this Octoberis very indicative of the government’s atti¬tude.In the Tucson case the US Immigrationand Naturalization used informants and un¬dercover tactics to gather informationwhich would incriminate church membersin Tucson who had founded an “Under¬ground Railroad” for Central American ref¬ugees. (Chicago Tribune, Oct. 23, 1985).“The government knows that refugees insanctuary will tell North American peopleabout what is really going on in CentralAmerica. You could say that if we’d had Vietnamese here, telling people about whatconditions were like, the US couldn’t havedone things over there as early as they did,”Fish noted.Fish said that churches have no legalgrounds for harboring illegal aliens. In¬stead, he said that the church is respondingto a moral law, protecting people who willbe in danger if they are sent back to theircountries. “We know that Guatamalans andothers (whom we protect) would be deport¬ed.” Fish said that this controversy be¬tween church and state will escalate aschurches claim that they have the right toprotect people. “Will the government out¬law this kind of ministry?” Fish queried.In response to renewed government ef¬forts to stop the US sanctuary movement,Fish said that 251 churches across thecountry are recommitting themselves toproviding shelter for refugees from CentralAmerican countries. The University Churchwill be renewing its vow to protect CentralAmericans this Sunday, the 10th, with a spe¬cial ceremony during its 11 a.m. service.Bennett says Asians are discriminated againstWASHINGTON, D.C. (CPS)-Someschools may in fact be discriminatingagainst Asian-American students—who as agroup score highest on most kinds of stan¬dardized aptitude tests—U.S. Secretary ofEducation William Bennett told a Vietnam¬ese organization in California last week.The speech marked the first time a high-ranking official has acknowledged persis¬tent complaints that several prestigious un¬iversities have informal quotas foradmitting Asian-American students.Bennett told the group that figures gath¬ered by Asian-American student associa¬tions “might suggest that unofficial quotasare in effect.”“The evidence is less than conclusive, andit is possible that factors other than anti-Asian discrimination are at work here,”Bennett said.Administrators counter that any appear¬ance of discrimination may be becauseAsian-American students tend to aim high. Many Asian-Americans, they say, applyto limited programs like pre-med, and sosuffer a higher rate of rejection.But if conclusive evidence of discrimina¬tion is uncovered, Bennett promised the de¬partment will take action.But a department spokesman later saidthe department won’t initiate a probe unlesssomeone files a complaint.And a key official in one prominent Asian-American anti-discrimination group isskeptical of Bennett’s professed willingnessto investigate.“This sounds like more Reagan adminis¬tration rhetoric to me,” says Philip TajitsuNash, an attorney with the Asian-AmericanLegal and Educational Defense Fund.“It borders on being hypocritical. WhatAsian-Americans really need is moremoney for all types of educational pro¬grams, and what this administration is giv¬ing them is more bombs. That’s the crux ofthe problem.”Nevertheless, Bennett’s statement sug¬ gests that, after years of publicizing admis¬sions figures that indicate some of thecountry’s most prestigious schools havequotas, the Asian-American groups havesucceeded in bringing attention to theissue.And because Asian-Americans are thefastest-growing minority among collegestudents, the issue may well spread.On the east coast, the concern centers onIvy League schools.At Princeton, for example, figures gath¬ered by students indicate that, while thenumber of Asian-Americans applying foradmission has tripled in recent years, thenumber accepted has remained constant.“It’s hard for me to believe there has notbeen some kind of limit placed on Asians,”says Regina Lee, who graduated from Prin¬ceton earlier this year and who met repea¬tedly with administrators there to discussthe issue.On the west coast, student groups peltedUniversity of California administrators at Los Angeles and Berkeley with complaintsafter the percentage of Asian-Americansadmitted dropped substantially in 1983 and1984.Administrators uniformly deny there isany discrimination. They note the propor¬tion of Asians applying to college is muchhigher than for other minority groups.And they say that while Asians generallyrank high on academic criteria, they areoften pre-med, science or engineeringmajors, which limits their enrollment op¬portunities.“The question is not one of race, it’s aca¬demic balance,” Brown admissions direc¬tor James Rogers said last spring. AtBrown, 70 to 70 percent of all Asian appli¬cants plan to be pre-med majors. Rogerssaid.Moreover, admissions officials say Asianstudents usually lack other attributes thatincrease their chances of being admitted,such as athletic or musical talent, or alumnireferences.■ - )WILBER G. KATZ LECTUREACADEMIC CAREERS FORGRADUATE STUDENTS POSITIVE AND NEGATIVECONSTITUTIONAL RIGHTSPlan to look for an academic position?BYCome to a panel discussion and learnabout the academic job search pro¬cess from those who have done itbefore. DAVID P. CURRIEHARRY \ WYATT PROFESSOR OF LAWTHE UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGOTuesday, November 12th7-8:30 p.m.Cobb Hall 119 NONEMBER 12. 10«54*00 PMWEYMOITH KIRKLAND COURTROOM-THE LAW SCHOOLTHE UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGOSponsored by Career and Placement Services 1111E. GOTH STREET CHICAGO, IL G0637The Chicago Maroon—Friday, November 8, 1985—3The Lhicag^ i Maroon— ~ "*Student Newspaper oi the University of ChicagoLETTERSSang claims facilities passprocess is 'pointless'sTo the Editor:A funny thing happened to me on the wayto the Henry Crown Field House. I couldn’tget in. Yes, that’s right! A fourth year stu¬dent in the College who has paid more thanhis fair share during that time was deniedone of his rights as a full time student: hewas denied entry to the Field House simplybecause he did not have a facilities pass. Ofcourse, I do not blame the people on duty.For like so many gray little bureaucrats liv¬ing their gray little lives in their gray littlejobs, they were only following orders.I really wouldn’t have been quite so upsetwith this, if it weren’t so pointless. For whyshould anyone have to get a facilities pass inthe first place? I mean, if one has a validat¬ed school ID, one is eligible for a faciltiespass, right? So, why then should anyone,who has a validated school ID, have to makea special trip to the Field House just to get alittle sticker? Furthermore, why shouldanyone with a validated school ID, who hasnot made special trip to the Field House justto get a little sticker, be denied entry to theField House? I mean, if a validated ID isgood enough to get you into the library andto get a check cashed at the bursar, why is itnot good enough to allow one to use the facil¬ities at the Henry Crown Field House?From a strictly economic standpoint, Ithink it is a tremendous waste of moneyeven to bother to print up stickers (andother processing forms) and pay someoneto “validate” people’s validated IDs. I’msure the University of Chicago could putthat money to much more productive use. For intance, it might increase the staff atthe Regenstein Library, so that they couldfinish “sensitizing” all the books in the li¬brary. That way we wouldn’t have to pay aperson to sit at the exit of the Regenstein Li¬brary in order to check book bags. Many ofthem don’t even really care and don’t reallylook that carefully — something that is nothelped by the fact that the book sensor isn’talways on.In fact, as a person who has not receivedfinancial aid during my four years here,and, thus, as a person who has much of histuition put towards work-study programsand other people’s financial aid, I would liketo know- how the U of C decides how to allo¬cate their work-study funds. Some of thejobs seem absolutely ridiculous. One wouldthink that with all the great minds here atthe U of C we could think of more creativeways to have students work their waythrough college. Or if nothing else we couldsimply redirect the funds towards some¬thing for the good of the University as awhole. For instance, after a period of fouryears of wearing a mud path into the Mid¬way, I don’t see why the school hasn’t gottenits act together to build a real path from thefront exit of B-J to the Quads. If the Univer¬sity of Chicago needs some ideas on how tospend our money, I (and the rest of my fulltuition-paying friends) have a few ideas. Ialso have few ideas about where they canstick their facility pass sticker.Michael Sang(disgruntled fourth year studentin the College)Cliff crowd not 'one' enoughTo the EditorCongratulations to the organizers of theJimmy Cliff concert two Saturdays ago —an exciting and moving event which couldbe described as a musical timetrip of Ja¬maican music.It’s hard to describe the poignancy of “Bythe Rivers of Babylon” when Jimmy andthe Cliffhangers sang of being “carriedaway from home” and of singing a song “ina strange land” the long ache of Africain America which no future can totally as¬suage.But it seemed a sad irony that the vastmajority of the audience was white in a cityw ith such a large Black population and in anarea where the University claims to exist and serve the local community.Why was there not more publicity for theconcert outside the University? Why weretickets on the first day of sale available onlyto students? Why such a disparity betweenticket prices $5 for students, $10 for therest? Obviously an event put on by the Uni¬versity has to cater to students, but surelyfor something of such potential interest tolocal people more could have been done tomake it available to a wider audience.Jimmy Cliff proclaimed the “oneness” ofpeople of all colors and ethnic backgrounds.I wish the concert had been a more physicalcelebration of that “oneness.”Yours faithfully,Sue BuckleThe Chicago MaroonThe Chicago Maroon is the official student newspaper of the University of Chicago.It is published twice weekly, on Tuesdays and Fridays.Mail subscriptions are available for $24 per year.The Maroon welcomes letters and other contributions from students, faculty, staff,and others. Anyone interested in doing writing, photography, or other work for theMaroon should stop by our office, Ida Noyes rooms 303 and 304. 1212 E. 59th Street,Chicago, Illinois. 60637. Phone: 962-9555.Rosemary BlinnEditor in-ChiefChris HillManaging Editor Terry TrojanekViewpoints EditorStephan LauTuesday Features Editor Stephanie BaconGrey City Journal EditorGideon D’ArcangeloChicago Literary Review EditorHilary TillSenior News EditorKaren E. AndersonDevelopment EditorPaul SongSports EditorMichael KellyPhotography Editor Susie BradyProduction ManagerPaul RohrCopy EditorAlex ConroyCalendar EditorGeoff SherryCollege News Editor Paul LuhmannAdvertising ManagerRuth MauriAdvertising ManagerJaimie WeihrichOffice ManagerAssociate Editors: Elizabeth Brooks, Kathy Evans, Ben Forest, Molly McClain,Ciaran OBroinStaff: Arzou Ahsan, Lorraine Angus, Ken Armstrong, Lupe Becerril, Tony Berkley,Scott Bernard, Mary Beth Brady, Mike Carroll, Dennis Chansky, Tom Cox, DavidFeige, Andy Forsaith, Michael Gorman, Ingrid Gould, Kelly Hayford, Jon Hersko-vitz, Larry Kavanagh, Ann Keen, Lauren Kriz, Lara Langner, Marcia Lehmberg,Erik Lieber, Meg Liebezeit, Charles Lily, Jean Lyons, David McNulty, Frank Mi¬chaels, Melissa Moore, Lauren Murphy, Rob Nadelson, Karin Nelson, Larry Peskin,Phil Pollard, Terry Rudd, Kristin Scott, Matt Schaefer, Rick Senger, Frank Singer,Sue Skufca, Larry Stein, Frances Turner.Contributors: Bow Hajenian, Clark Peters, E. Clifford Thompson, Renata Variakojis,Brian Wall. Tift SURSfcflU GfcWHiKi sws shakingmw is sap« WH-SIWB8S Aft 1 SUPRSttTOtO?SWK8RS Wfc RIGHTS,Too/<e?i lF=r TiI * UJUUHJAHAIUJJUUJt IVIEWPOINTSAnimal research many-sidedBy Brian KlugG uest viewpointIn the Nov. 1 edition of the ChicagoMaroon, the lead story on the front pagewas about a current proposal to reviseChapter 98 of the Municipal Code of theCity of Chicago. The gist of the story wasexpressed by the headline. “Bill threatensanimal research.”Three people, all of whom are opposed tothe ordinance, were quoted in the article.Bill Bulger, director of Public Affairs forthe Medical Center, objected to new rulesfor inspection of research facilities on thegrounds that the federal government al¬ready provides “adequate inspection.”Jonathan Kleinbard, vice president forUniversity News and Community Affairs,went further. He said, “If this bill becomeslaw. most of the medical research thattakes place in this city...could not contin¬ue.” Finally, Peter Poholik, who is incharge of the city pound, explained thatthe Office of the Mayor had proposed theordinance because the controversy causedby humane groups “had reached hyste¬ria.”No doubt “humane groups” will be flat¬tered by this opinion of the power theywield over the Office of the Mayor. Butjudging from the Maroon story, they havenot cornered the market in hysteria.The fact is that the use of live animals inresearch and experimentation is a subjectthat arouses passion on all sides. And thereare ‘all sides’: the argument does not di¬vide neatly into two camps, with animal-lovers ranged against scientific re¬searchers. Plenty of people, fond of Kittyor Rover, see nothing wrong at all in blind¬ing mice or drowning rats for science. Onthe other hand, many scientists, who them¬selves might conduct research on live an¬imals, have gone on record criticizing thestatus quo. In recent years, a number oforganizations have been formed within thescientific community which actively pro¬mote reforms on behalf of animals used inresearch, testing and education. There is,for example, the Scientists Center for An¬imal Welfare, based in Washington DC,and the Scientists Group for Reform of An¬imal Experimentation.The Chicago bill is not specifically aboutlaboratory animals. It is a comprehensivebill, completely revising the law pertain¬ing to the care, treatment and control ofanimals in the city of Chicago. It is asmuch about the elegant horses that con¬duct carriages along Michigan Avenue asit is about the somewhat less glamorouslife of a laboratory rat or monkey or dog. Itis not a narrow attack on scientific free¬dom and human welfare conceived by mis¬anthropic theriophiles. Nor has it beendrafted by “humane groups.” It was draft¬ed by the Corporation Council of the City ofChicago.Parts of the bill affect the use of live an¬imals by research facilities in certainways.1. The Maroon report is inaccurate whenit says that the ordinance “would prohibitthe city pound from releasing live animals,mostly dogs, to institutions for research oreducational purposes...” I have read theordinance. There is no explicit prohibitionto that effect. It is a matter of interpreta¬tion. Moreover, I happen to know that it isa cause for concern in animal welfare cir¬cles that the new ordinance might not betight enough on this point — not as tight asit is in a number of cities and statesthroughout the country.2. Section 98-8 is designed to regulatesuppliers of live animals intended for re¬search, experimentation or education. and Control. But there are two exemp¬tions. One of these applies to facilities li¬censed by the Illinois State Department ofAgriculture. (There is evidently a draftingerror here and the U.S. Department ofAgriculture is meant.) Thus researcherswill continue to be able to obtain animalsfrom bona fide suppliers — from which,one assumes, they already acquire most oftheir animals anyway. In other words, theeffect of this clause is to clamp down on petthieves and disreputable animal breeders— not to cut off the supply of animals toscientific research.3. Section 98-9 requires research facili¬ties to register with the Department of An¬imal Care and Control. It also provides foran initial inspection of a facility and peri¬odic inspections thereafter (subject to theproviso that inspectors shall not “harassor interfere with the legitimate conduct ofresearch or education...”). Furthermore,the Commissioner of the Department willbe empowered to “promulgate rules pro¬viding for humane animal research andeducation and for the conduct of inspectorsand inspections thereof.” In this connec¬tion, the Commissioners will be advised bya new body to be known as the Commissionon Animal Care and Control.This Commission, according to theMaroon article, “would have strict con¬trol” over all research using live animals,with “the authority to crack down on prac¬tices that they find ‘inhumane.’ ” It wouldnot. It would consist of nine members, oneof whom would be a representative of a li¬censed Humane Society, and its role wouldbe advisory and consultative.Nor could the Department itself simply‘crack down’ on a research facility, actingas judge, jury and executioner. Due legalprocess would have to be observed. That isto say, should the Department determine“that inhumane practices or conditionsexist in the care and handling of researchor education animals,” then it could bringcharges against the institution in questionunder the relevant section of Chapter 98 ofthe Municipal Code.All this would be new for the city — butnot for the country at large. The federalAnimal Welfare Act has similar provisionsfor registration and inspection of researchfacilities; for empowering the Secretary ofAgriculture, through the Department ofAgriculture, to “promulgate standards togovern the humane handling, care, treat¬ment, and transportation” of animals byresearch facilities; and for the Secretaryto initiate legal action where there is evi¬dence of animals being abused or mal¬treated.So the Chicago bill is not exactly revolu¬tionary. The Maroon article warns, “For¬bidding the use of animals in research andteaching would cost the city close to $200million in federal funds...” Perhaps. But itis a curiously irrelevant remark, since thebill does not abolish the use of live animalsin research and teaching.At the same time, the bill would by nomeans be a redundant duplication of feder¬al provisions. For one thing, it would applyto vastly more animals. The federal act sodefines ‘animal’ as to exclude about 90% ofthe creatures used in laboratory research,notably mice and rats. The Chicago bill, incontrast, recognizes all vertebrate species(except human beings) as ‘animals.’In the second place, the federal systemis virtually unenforced with respect to re¬search facilities. The Maroon article says,“Under the current system, all research isinspected by federal agencies such as theNational Institutes of Health, the Depart¬ment of Agriculture and the Department ofcontinued on page nine4—The Chicago Maroon—Friday, November 8. 1985Faculty members speak out on divestmentPrepared for Faculty forDivestment from South Africaby Mel Rothenbergand Janel MuellerThe following discussion addresses twopoints in the continuing debate over divest¬ment of University holdings of stock incompanies doing business in South Africa.These points apparently form the core ofPresident Gray’s opposition to total divest¬ment as outlined in her address at the Oc¬tober 22 teach-in and in earlier conversa¬tions with members of Faculty forDivestment from South Africa.Although an opponent of apartheid,President Gray is nevertheless not con¬vinced that divestment is an effectivemethod of combating apartheid. Her res¬ervations bank largely on a distinction be¬tween multinational corporations that dovarying amounts of business in South Afri¬ca and direct investment in South Africancorporations. The University has holdingsin the former category, but none in the lat¬ter. How much difference, President Grayasks, can divestment from multinationalsdoing business in South Africa make, andhow can we know? The sharply dividedviews that have already been taken onthese very questions clearly imply an an¬swer to them. The South African govern¬ment is doing its utmost to head off anyand all moves toward divestment, while atthe same time divestment is being promot¬ed as an effective means for change bySouth African opponents of apartheid. Thepattern of implication that emerges is em¬phatic and consistent enough to extend. Di¬vesting or threatening to divest from mul¬tinationals that do business in South Africabecause they do business in South Africamust also be an effective means forchange that can be brought to bear by op¬ponents of apartheid outside of South Afri¬ca. Hence those South Africans who are inthe forefront of the struggle againstapartheid call for the withdrawal of allforms of foreign investment from theircountry. The leaders of the movementagainst apartheid form a broad politicalspectrum, from Nelson Mandela to BishopDesmond Tutu. In recent public opinionsurveys taken in South Africa, more than70 percent of employed Blacks expressedthemselves in favor of divestment.In broad terms the logic of the call fordivestment is simple and self-evident.Apartheid is built upon a brutal system of labor exploitation in which the overwhelm¬ing majority of the South African popula¬tion, the Blacks, are forced to live andwork—when they are allowed to work atall-in conditions of poverty and squalor.This system supports a standard of livingfor the White minority which is high evenby Western standards, and its conse¬quence is a racially and economically bi-polarized society. The political arrange¬ments bear out the underlying economicand social realities. Political power lies inthe hands of the White minority, and theBlack majority is denied even minimalcultural, social, and political rights. Thegovernment which draws its legitimacyfrom the priviliged White minority andrepresents their interests is in no way sep¬arate from the system of apartheid. It it¬self is a product of the system of apartheid,and an instrument for its perpetuation.Therefore any serious opposition to thesystem of apartheid in South Africa neces¬sarily involves a strategy of replacing thepresent political order by one that will re¬cognize the rights and promote the welfareof the broad majority.No one can doubt that replacing the pres¬ent South African regime by one with boththe resolve and the capacity to dismantleapartheid will necessitate a protractedand bitter social struggle. For committedopponents of apartheid the way to mini¬mize violence and human suffering is tobring down the present regime as quicklyas possible. Weakening its capacity to ruleeffectively must be a strategic goal of op¬position to apartheid. Since foreign invest¬ment and foreign capital are necessary tomaintain the stability of South Africa’sapartheid economy, a regime which can¬not attract such capital will be profoundlyweakened. This is the rationale behindcalls for divestment by the leaders of thestruggle against apartheid. If HannaGray, as an opponent of apartheid, dis¬agrees with this line of reasoning, it is in¬cumbent on her to offer a critique and analternative strategy. Five years havepassed since the first debate over divest¬ment on this campus, one in which Presi¬dent Gray herself participated. She cannotplead for more time to study the issue. Tosuspend judgement is also to locate oneselfpolitically, in this case on the side of theintolerable status quo in South Africa.Gray’s second and seemingly more cen¬tral objection to total divestment involvesa refusal, on principle, to use University investment for political ends. Once clearlyformulated, the presentation of this prin¬ciple has become muddled of late. We arenow told that the University does in factfollow a policy of partial divestment whichwithdraws investment from any companythat repeatedly and flagrantly violates thespirit of the Sullivan Principles. On the onehand such a policy constitutes an overtlypolitical criterion for investment. On theother hand this policy has not been consis¬tently applied. Recently it has been deter¬mined that the University continues tohold stock in up to a dozen companies thatappear to violate the Sullivan Principles.When confronted with such contradictions,President Gray shunts aside demands thatprinciple, policy, and practice be broughtinto accord. It is as if complexities of thereal world require her to believe one thing,say a second, and do yet a third. But theurgency of the South African situation im¬poses an obligation to make better sense ofhuman concerns than this.That universities should refrain fromacting on controversial political and socialissues is not an uncommon stance of theiradministrators. The stance is in fact tradi¬tional among presidents of the Universityof Chicago. It is usually justified by thecontention that the University’s role as acenter of inquiry and discussion would becompromised by moving from talk to ac¬tion. However, this principle of inaction isonly invoked when students or faculty at¬tempt to secure action from these au¬thorities which they do not wish to take. Itis never invoked to prevent the Trustees orchief administrative officials from doingwhat they have decided to do.Consider a couple of clear examples atthe University of Chicago. The decision todevelop the atomic bomb here duringWorld War II was highly political. Not onlywas the decision to have the work proceedmade outright by the University adminis¬tration, but the procedures of inquiry anddecision—the very heart of our being as aninstitution, according to President Gray—were simply bypassed. Another example isthe University’s gentrification of HydePark-Kenwood in the 50s and 60s, an actionwhich had national implications as amodel program. Although the program be¬came the focus of much opposition fromstudents, faculty, and other persons in theHyde Park-Kenwood community, the Uni¬versity administration was not dissuadedfrom this political action. If one were to claim that the atom bomb research andthe Hyde Park-Kenwood program wereconsistent with the principle of inaction, itwould have to be shown that these actionsby the University were not political. Wechallenge President Gray or anyone else toshow that they were not.Of course divestment by the Universityof Chicago from companies doing businessin South Africa would be a political act.The policy of selective divestment, the offi¬cial University policy at this time, is also apolitical stance. Because it is more “mod¬erate” and only minimally intrusive on thestatus quo, it is not the less political forthat. Selective divestment is simply moreacceptable to those critics of apartheidwho are more concerned about the conse¬quences of bringing down the system ofapartheid than they are about its perpetua¬tion. The incompatibility of selective di¬vestment with commitment to effectivechange in the South African systememerges, in fact, all the more starkly asthe University’s present policy can be seento translate into a more general practice ofnon-divestment.That any practice of non-divestment isitself highly political cannot be stressedtoo often or too greatly. To maintain in¬vestments in companies doing business inSouth Africa at this time is to continue tosupport the current regime and thus thesystem of apartheid. Shareholders musttake responsibility for the actions of thecorporate managers whom they employ. Ifshareholders object to investments madeby their corporation but are unable to alterinvestment policy, they must rid them¬selves of their stock. Since the Universityof Chicago as a shareholder cannot docu¬ment having had any effect on corpora¬tions doing business in South Africa, it hasa clear political choice to make. Either theUniversity retains its measure of invest¬ment in apartheid, thereby legitimatingthat system and helping it in its efforts tomaintain itself, or it withdraws its moniesand the support they lend. We believe thatapartheid neither has nor deserves a fu¬ture. If Hanna Gray and the Trustees ofthe University of Chicago genuinely shareour committment to effective opposition toapartheid, they really cannot choose inac¬tion. In this case, as in many others, it isnot what you say but what you do thatcounts.The University of ChicagoCENTER FOR CLINICAL MEDICAL ETHICSannounces a public lecturebySTEPHEN T0ULM1N, Ph.D.Professor in the Committee on Social ThoughtAssistant Director. University of Chicago Center for Clinical Medical Ethics“Ethics as a Clinical Science:Why Aristotle Would Have Loved theUniversity of Chicago’sCenter for Clinical Medical EthicsMONDAY, NOVEMBER 11,19854:00 P.M. DORA DE LEE HALLCHICAGO LYING-IN HOSPITAL5841 S. MARYLAND AVENUEThe Chicago Maroon—Friday, November 8, 1985—5O'Garas gives Hyde Park a unique touchBy Lupe BecerrilStaff Writer“When I am not selling, I am at homereading”, said Joseph O’Gara, seniorpartner of O’Gara’s bookstore located at1311 E. 57th Street. O’Gara’s love for booksprompted him to begin his own used bookbusiness back in 1937 and he is now theowner of Chicago’s oldest bookstore.Before actually starting his own business,O’Gara graduated from the University ofChicago with a degree in English literature.He then worked as an apprentice in order togain first-hand experience in the booktrade.O’Gara recalls Gerry Nedwick, his teach¬er, or rather the owner of the first usedbookstore he worked for. “This man taughtme how to select books and manage a busi¬ness.”O’Gara opened up his own used bookstoreon Wabash Avenue. Once the rent becametoo high however, he was left with no alter¬native but to relocate the business.By Tom ChongContributing WriterThe Student Tenants’ Resource Center ledby Lisa Bernstein, a senior Economic majorin the College, is being created to facilitateinformation about off-campus student hous¬ing and to help students who are having pro¬blems with management.In order to find out about local manage¬ment, the group is planning on distributinga questionnaire to students and realtorsconcerning maintenance, security, andmanagement of the buildings in which thestudents live.The gathering of information, accordingto Bernstein, is the first step in attainingtheir aims of making available a book of in¬formation at the end of the school year andopening up office hours in the spring of 1986.The second step will begin in January andcontinue into early March. During this time,the group will try to achieve two things: getthe help of the University lawyers and makepamphlets available to students.The third step will begin in March and endin late April. During these two months, thegroup will hold seminars concerning off-campus housing and will make checklistsavailable so that students will be able to find So, he came to Hyde Park where heopened up a used bookstore for a most selectaudience. His frequent customers would in¬clude distinguished University of Chicagofaculty as well as graduate students. Herein Hyde Park O’Gara would emphasize theHumanities.Douglas Stuart Wilson, his junior partner,also has strong convictions about the Hu¬manities. His devotion to the business trans¬actions of the bookstore demonstrate thesebeliefs. Wilson is in charge of buying booksfor the store. Usually, when he travels to abuyer he inspects each book individually. Adeal is never finalized until Wilson is certainthat the books are of the highest academicstandards.Whenever Wilson completes a businessdeal, the O’Gara book staff comprised ofBob Smith, Lou Kierman, and Reid Mi-chener, help stock the new acquisitions. Thethree men currently work full time and areextremly enthusiastic about the booktrade.the best place to live off-campus.Aiding students by making informationavailable is the major purpose of the Stu¬dent Tenants’ Resource Center. Further¬more, although the Resource Center will notoppose management defiantly, it exists tohelp students solve problems related tomanagement. For instance, Lisa Bernsteinand her group are, at the present time, try¬ing to change the June 1 lease calendar byextending the lease to the 15th of June,because it is unreasonable for the studentsto renew their leases two weeks beforefinals.Other changes that the Resource Center istrying to make deal with security issuessuch as metal bars on windows, security in¬tercom systems, and women not living onthe first floors of apartment buildings.For the Student Tenants’ Resource Centerto become an important aid to students,help to Lisa Bernstein and her group mustbe available because, at this point, theResource Center is just in its beginningstages. Students are more than welcome tooffer ideas, help xerox questionnaires anddo research. The faculty is also welcome togive advice and any other forms of help thatthey can. O’Gara claims that he would hire yet an¬other book clerk if he could only afford it.He thinks, nonetheless, of the future of thebusiness; both he and Wilson hope to carryout some physical changes witin the store.O’Gara has contemplated the possibility ofconverting the small art gallery in the backof the shop into a bookshelf area so that hecan sell more books.The art gallery adds a special touch to theoldest book store in Chicago. In the gallery,WASHINGTON, D.C. (CPS) — College de¬grees are worth more to male students nowthan at any time since the 1960s, the authorsof a new U.S. Census Bureau study say.The study, by analysts in the bureau’s De¬partment for Demographic Studies, saysthat, as of 1983, male college graduatescould expect to earn 39 percent more thanmen who quit school after high school.Male college students’ economic edgeover high school grads declined during the1970s. In 1969, male college grads made 28percent more than high school grads. In1979, the difference was 21 percent.By 1981, the decline had been reversed.The economic edge was 34 percent thatyear.The study does not include figures for fe¬male college graduates.The bureau’s analysts attribute the de¬cline and subsequent increase in the valueof a degree to the entrance and passage ofthe “Baby Boom” generation through col¬lege.By Matt NickersonStaff WriterThe Harvard University Graduate Schoolof Business Administration decided thissummer to no longer require or acceptGraduate Management Admission Test(GMAT) results from their applicants.The GMAT attempts to measure a stu¬dent’s potential for performance in a busi¬ness school. The test is a required part ofthe application for virtually all businessschools, including the U of C GraduateSchool of Business (GSB).Lee Cunningham, associate dean of Ad- one is able to find everything from a por¬trait of General Sherman selling for fifteendollars to a 19th century legal documentselling for seventy-five dollars.Almost any person browsing in the storewill tell you how much he appreciates theused bookstore. One is able to wanderthrough the stacks and find anything fromforeign literature to photography books.O’Gara’s used bookstore certainly adds ainiquetouch to Hyde Park!The larger the college graduating class,the less valuable a college degree is in themarket place.Among other conclusions the analystsfound:• Black students’ graduation rate, whichwas 65 percent of that of whites in 1940, im¬proved to 96 percent by 1980.• Thirty-two percent of the Americanpopulation has at least some college educa¬tion. By comparison, 17 percent of East Ger¬many’s, 16 percent of Sweden’s and sevenpercent of Hungary’s populations havesome higher education.• In 1940, 38 percent of Americans at least29 years old had a high school diploma, andsix percent had a college degree. Today, 86percent have a high school diploma and 22percent a college degree.The study relied primarily on previouslypublished data, although some new infor¬mation from the National Center for Educa¬tion Statistics was also used.missions and Aid for the GSB, says she seesno reason to stop requiring the test. Shesays the school uses the GMAT as “onemore piece of information to look at” in theapplication process.” We don’t feel we’veoveremphasized the test,” she stated.Claiming GMAT scores were not used to es¬tablish “cut-offs,” she said students accept¬ed to the GSB had a wide range of scores asa group.Cunningham refused to speculate on whythe Harvard Business School dropped theGMAT.New center aids student tenants Value of diplomas improvingHarvard Business drops GMAT6—The Chicago Maroon—Friday, November 8, 1985EDWARDO’SNATURAL PIZZARES TAURAN' ■Chicago's Most Innovative Stuffed Pizza-Chicago MagazineFast, Courteous Service for Lunch, Din¬ner, and Late-night Hours. For Delivery,Pick-Up, or to eat in our Dining Room,Call Ahead.241 -7960Sun-Thurs 11:00 A.M. to 12:30 A.M.Fri-Sat 11:00 A.M. to 1:30 A.M.Also Featurinq Fresh Salads, Pasta, andLight Sandwiches. We Cater Parties andMeetings, Large or SmallEdwardo's in Hyde Park is Convenientlylocated at1321 E. 57th StreetSEE TODAY'S CLASSIFIED PAGE FOR FREE COUPONo 0^ea ^ .ce1^ S ~sf>0°>0.9cPAlsoWe accept Visa, Mastecard, and American Express.The University of ChicagoStationery ^department a 2nd Floor970 East 58th Street • Chicago, Illinois 60637 • (312) 962-8720 BRADLEY ORIENTAL CARPETSANNOUNCESFIFTH ANNUAL FALL OPEN HOUSE SALESATURDAY-SUNDAY NOVEMBER 9-10 11 A.M.-7 P.M.FEATURING ONE-OF-A-KIND, HAND-PICKEDCARPETS FOR T.F.SS!SEE CLASSIFIED AD-F0R ADDRESS INFO. CALL 288-0524RECOMMENDED BY...Chicago Tribune 84 Tempo 84Chicago Magazine - June 85 & Chicago Sun-Times - July 85Our Specialties and Yours TooNCHILADAS MOLE • OUR SOMBRERO• AVACADO TACOSGuitarist Whi fc-ne-tain OnWednesdays Trunsdavs 8 F• ida*OurMargaritasAreMagic! *Mi Pueblo is a Special FindK MB ARK LIQUORS & WINE SHOPPEI SAII DATtS 11/6-11/11/15,1114 East 55rd Street • In Rimbark Plaza 493-3355MOLSONGOLDEN ALE6-12 oz. Bth2/*5 99 GRIZZLY6-12 oz No Ret Btts3/»10 00 BRAND BEER QLD STYLEGIFT PACKS 24 12 oz Cons$12" $7"PAPILUONfij 1.5 liter 3/MO00 RUFFINOCHIANTICLASStCO750 ml 3/$7”jg{ PIESPORTER GLENELLEN|\ ESEl 3/*10°° CHARDONAY750 ml $4»» .CANE) 3/$7" BLUE NUN750 ml. 2/*3" |with mod-in 1rebate "TASTING SATURDAYNOVEMBER 9th, 2-9LEMBEY750 ml$J99with moil-*n rebote SPARKLING WINEMOETCHANDON750 ml$13" SEBASTIANI$6"DEWARSWHITE LABEL175 liter* 16»» GORDON’SGIN750 mlI$499mSEAGRAM’SM V.O.I 75 liter$1499 ABSOLUT750 ml$959 *3Jni.* \JOSECUERVOGOLD750 ml$799iYr 7 $1197up?ite. * I M CAPTAINMORGAN750 ml$5»9 iKAHLUA$g99 If MPERRIER WATER * 89W* ifMry* *• n+9 to Icorrect printing amort Sal* A*** no*Af pncw wt**rt to Fattoraf bcwl Mor. Tht>rs 8 om ^ ofl" fn Sol 8 2 om Sun NoonWe accept V.va Mos»erco*a & checksThe Chicago Maroon—Friday. November 8, 1985—7Book Fair 1985November 8-1615% OFF .Titles from:*Academic Press**Addison-Wesley *Publishing Company*Springer-Verlag**John Wiley & Sons*•Benjamin-Cummings*Publishing CompanyExamine a wide selection of titles in mathematics,statistics, physics, chemistry, biology, and medicine fromthese publishers and meet their sales reps.C3 HC €&BThe University of Chicagoookstore070 East 58th Street •Chicago, Illinois 60637 *(312) 062-8720, November 8, i98oROTCcontinued from pCrime Map•BURGLARY — BATTERY 4 THEFTCrime Map compiled by Tony Berkley and Mike GreenThis information was compiled from 24-hour crime reports obtained from Chi¬cago Police dated October 31-Nov 3 that he thought the agreementsmade sense “so long as they are consistentwith (our) academic principles and poli¬cies.” He said he would make sure of thisbefore he would approve the ROTC agree¬ments.If Levine approves the crosstown agree¬ments, his recommendation will go beforethe central administration where it will bereviewed by the Dean of Students in the Uni¬versity, the Office of legal Counsel, the Pro¬vost, and finally the President of the Uni¬versity. “Strictly speaking,” Levine explained theROTC agreements are an “administrative”matter, so they do not require the approvalof the College Council, the representativebody of the College faculty. Even so, Levinesaid the College faculty will be consulted:he will discuss the agreements with the Col¬lege Executive Committee and the Commit¬tee of the College Council.Although this proposal has a long way togo before being officially approved, Sinaikois optimistic that the agreements will besigned by the first of the year.Animal researchcontinued from page fourHealth and Human Services.” This is bothconfused and false. Enforcement of theAnimal Welfare Act devolves entirely onthe Department of Agriculture. Inspec¬tions are few and far between. The budgetfor enforcement is grossly inadequate;and the President has been endeavoring tocut it still further.The National Institute of Health (NIH)forms part of the Public Health Service,which in turn is part of the Department ofHealth and Human Services. The NIH isnot a regulatory body and does not as amatter of course carry out inspections. (Iwell recall the metaphor used by congress¬man Shemansky at the 1981 congressionalhearings on the Use of Animals in MedicalResearch and Testing. He dismissed theNIH procedures as ‘a paper curtain hidingthe absence of any real system of monitor¬ing and review.’)The Maroon article mentions that acti¬vists have recently been breaking into la¬boratories. That is ture. It is also true thaton a number of occasions, following theirrevelations, the NIH has investigated thefacts and withdrawn its funds because ofbreaches of its own animal care regula¬tions. The City of Hope research center inDuarte, California, is a recent example.More notorious is the case of the baboonsin the head injury laboratory at the Uni-verity of Pennsylvania. The WashingtonPost, is an editorial, drew the followingmoral: “When you find well-documentedexamples of maltreatment at a center thatthe director of the National Institutes ofHealth has called ‘one of the best labora¬tories in the world,’ you are entitled to be suspicious about what goes on at satellitelaboratoires where supervision and stan¬dards are often lax.” (July 28 1985)In short, neither the federal governmentnor centralized funding agencies can be re¬lied upon for setting and enforcing humanestandards of animal care — whether in thelaboratory or on the streets or wherever.As for the state of Illinois, the HumaneCare for Animals Act expressly exemptsfederally licensed laboratories and institu¬tions from inspection. In other words,there is nowhere else to turn. It is up to thecity to put its own animal houses in order.The new ordinance, in principle, is a goodthing.That does not mean, however, that it is agood ordinance in all its clauses. Theremight well be phrases and provisions thatare vague or onerous or controversial andthat need to be carefully considered anddiscussed. The ordinance has not been fin¬alized and the Animal Treatement andControl Committee has invited written tes¬timony, as the Maroon correctly report¬ed.The care and rse of live animals in re¬search and teaching is a legitimate ques¬tion of public policy. But the question can¬not be decently debated in a climate of direwarnings — and the rhetoric of ‘threats’.Brian Klub has taught courses on Animalsand Ethics at DePaul University and theField Museum of Natural History. He iscurrently working on a Ph.D. dissertationon Darwin in the Committee on SocialThought.>7The Chicago Marooninvites air./Staff members and w: C y ""w\all interested studentsto a / /^ '• /VS * • ■ • - Js "'C* jJOURNALISM WORKSHOP *^ ^ ■ - *•*... / - y\with / '■'>\ \\ \ /Wayne Brasler / >-■'>>. / '?Award-WinningJournalism ‘This reminder is brought to you 'Instructor by your friendly neighborhood ^yearbook staff."onSaturday, November 910 a.m.meet at room 303, Ida Noyes 196? vastier Studios h*cSign UpEVERYONE WELCOME Nov. 4-8 / 10-3 / Reynolds ClubThe Chicago Maroon—Friday, November 8, 1985—9WELCOME TO.ELLugan,MEXICAN EATERYENJOY A GREAT MEXICANDINNER TONIGHT, ANDWE’LL TAKE $1°° OFF THEPRICE OF YOUR MEAL!THIS COUPON IS WORTHsl00 OFF THE PRICE OF ANYDINNER OR COMBINATIONPLATE.OFFER GOOD MONDAY THRUTHURSDAY IN OUR NEW DININGROOM. ONLY ONE COUPON PERHOUSE SPECIALTIESCOMBINACIONS(Combinations)THE ORIGINALOn* beef taco, one cheese and onion enchiladaand one chorizo and bean tostada. Served withrice, beans and sour cream 4.99THE VEGETARIANOne guacamoic taco, one cheese and onionenchilada, and one refried bean tostada. Servedwith rice, beans and sour cream 4.99EL LUGAR’B COMRINACIONOne chicken taco, one pork enchilada, and oneshredded beef tostada. Served with rice.beans and sour cream S.49FIESTA PLATTEROne chicken taco, one chorizo and beantostada. one shredded beef flauta and onetamale Served with rice and beansGarnished with lettuce, tomatoes, greenonions and sour cream. S.9SEL GRANDE COMRINACIONOne beef taco, one chorizo and bean tostada.one chi ken flauta. one tamale, one cheese andonion enchilada. Served with rice and beansGarnished with lettuce, tomatoes, green onionsand sour cream. For the hearty, eater1 4.95EL LUGARS SPECIALS COMIDAS DEL LUGAR(Dinners)BIS TEC RANCHERO (Raack Style Staak)Half-pound Mexican style steak seasonedand grilled to perfection, then topped withour Mexican salsa, sliced onions, and greenpeppers. Served with rice and beans.Com or flour tortillas. 5.99BISTEC ALA MEXICANA(Mexican Style Pepper Steak)Strips of sirloin steak that are lightly pan fried,then simmered in our mexican salsa, with slicedonions, green peppers and potatoes. Served withrice and beans. Com or flour tortillas 4.75ASAD A DE rUEBCO (Simmered Pork)Mouth watering chunks of pork simmered ina red chili sauce Served with rice andbeans Com or flour tortillas 5.25CARNE DE POLLO EN MOLE(Cklckoo to a Special Same)One-half chicken simmered in a dark mexicansauce Delicious! Served with rice andbeans. Com or flour tortillas 5.99ARROZ CON POLLO (Ckickoo with Rice)One-half chicken that has been simmeredin our Mexican salsa. Served with rice andbeans. Com or flour tortillas S.99CHILES RELLENOS Beil style peppersstuffed with white cheese dipped in egg batter,then pan fried to perfection Served with ricetk beans Com or flour tortillas 5.99 CHICKEN ALA MEXICANAOne-half chicken that has been simmeredin our Mexican salsa with fresh strips of greenpepper, sliced onions, black olives and greenonions. Served with rice and beansCom or flour tortilla 4.5#MILANLSA. S*-iom steak dipped in eggbatter St bread crumbs Seasoned, then panfried to perfection Served with rice andbeans Com or flour tortillas 5 99 PEBCADO ALA VERACRUZANA(Flak of Om day. Vmcnu >tyl«)Fr»«h tautetd Ash lopped with our Mexicansalsa, sliced green peppers, onions, blackand green olives Served with rice andbeans Garnished with e lemon wedge andAesh cilantro Com or Aour tortillas S.99HUE VOS BANCHESO (Beach Styla Eggs)tggs “over easy", then lightly simmeredIn our Mexican salsa. Served with a sprigof fresh cilantro, rice and beans Flour orcom tortillas 2.49COMIDAS COMPLETAS(Complete Dinners)All dinners include our homemade Supa t/« Palin a la Mextcanu (Mexican i hteken soupirice, beans, salad garnish and t hoice of tor aliasMol* De OIL* 6 95Mexican style beef stew with chunks ot zucchinipotatoes and corn ears Served with Boiilios(Mexican rolls) Very tasty'Chuletas De Puerco Adobadas 7 95Two center cut pork chops simmered in a savorytomatoe sauce with slices of onion and avocadoLengua De* Re* 6 95Tender slices of beef tongue simmered m ourspecial tomatoe saucePolio En Mole De Cacahaute 5 95A half portioned chicken made with a peanutmole sauce Something really different' Pescado En Adobe 6 99Haddock baked in our special tomatoe sauce with aslight taste of i mnamon Please allow 20 minutesTorta* De Camaron 8 99Shrimp fritters pan tried in egg white batter and otherspecial seasonings Served with < hoice of salsa sauce(red or verde green sauce), and Spanish neeCarne Asada 6 95IJSDA Choice skirt steak rriarinafed then broiledto order served with Mexican tried potatoesCarne A La Tampiquena 7 95USDA Choice skirt steak marinated and tv< tiledto order A< i ompanied hy our gua* amole dipFOR RESERVATIONS CALL684-6514£/Lii!§arSIMPLY GREAT TASTINGMEXICAN FOOD1601-03 E. 55th St. BOSTONCONSULT-Gain experience in business V ^analysis, research and presenta- I I ■■ _tions on client assignments. Work I I j|with senior professionals in the -A.X ^ ™GROUPleading strategy consulting firm.BCG’s two-year associate programoffers this unique developmentalopportunity for individuals withsuperior academic performance,strong quantitative aptitude, leader¬ship abilities and excellent com¬munication skills.Interested students, please sendresumes, transcripts and boardscores to:Rhydonia A. RingThe Boston Consulting Group, Inc.200 South Wacker DriveChicago, Illinois 60606Applications are due no later thanMonday, December 16.INFORMATION MEETING: Tuesday, November 19,4:00 pmReynolds Club, North Lounge,1st FloorHEADLINESThe latest news in hair comes from the HAIR PERFORMERS. News inPerms - innovative conditioning waves that improve the look textureand feel of your hair News in cuts — uncomplicated shapes thatmove easily from casual to professional to nighttime dramatic Takeadvantage of our great introductory offer and make your own news'PERMS NOW 50% OFFCOMPLETE SHAPING AND STYLING NOW $5.00 OFFThe OFFERS GOOD FOR FIRST TIME CLIENTS ONLYTuesday is Men’s Day $1 0^OPEN 7 DAYS A WFFKThehair performersFamily Styling CenterNOW FEATURING"THE INOOOR TANNING SYSTEM1 62 \ E 55tm SthletChicago il 606 1 5 ( 312)241-777810—The Chicago Maroon—Friday, November 8; 1985A presentation bySalomon Brothers Incto discussCareers inResearchQuantitative A nafysis&Technology)Salomon Brothers Inc is a major international investment banking andmarket making corporation. We are leaders in the use of advancedquantitative techniques to enhance all phases ofour business activity. Toassist issuers and investors in meeting the challenges offundamentaleconomic changes, volatile securities markets and new investmentproducts, we are expanding our technology capabilities. If your careerinterests are to be part of a dynamic organization and to use yourquantitative skills in a business that is becoming increasingly moreanalytical, then please meet with us.We are looking for individuals with backgrounds in:— Operations Research— Computer Science— Engineering— Mathematics— Related Quantitative DisciplinesTuesday, November 12, 19857:00 p.m.Reynolds Club,North LoungeReception to followThe Chicago Maroon—Friday, November 8, 1985—11-\ sag aspDON’T JUSTTAKE HISTORYWAKEHISTORY.Be the generation to abolish nuclear weapons everywhere.Join The Great Peace March.No one under the age of 30 has ever lived free from thethreat of nuclear war. Millions believe that they will die in anuclear war within the next ten years.There comes a time in history when young people musttake a stand and become the conscience of the nation. Studentscan make the difference.On March 1st, 1986, you can take a stand by being one offive thousand people who will leave schools, homes, jobs, andfamilies to walk from Los Angeles to Washington, D.C. We willwalk 15 miles a day. 255 days. 3,235 miles. Our one goal: globalnuclear disarmament Nothing less.We need you to make it happen. We need you to create acitizens movement so massive that world leaders will have nochoice but to abolish nuclear weapons.If you're eighteen or over, in good physical condition, andready to devote nearly a year of your life to peace, then stepforward. Help turn hope into history. Look for the Great Peace March representative oncampus today.The Great Peace March YES! Card□ Yes! I want to march. Send me an application□ Yes! I want to get academic credit for marching Send me information□ Yes! Enclosed is my contribution of: □ $100 □ $50 □ $25 □ Other $□ Yes! I want to help Please contact meNameAddressDaytime phone ( )Campus City State_Evening phone ( ) ZipMail to PRO-Peace8150 Beverly Blvd , Suite 203, Los Angeles, CA 90048 (213) 653-6245Please make checks payable to PRO-Peace Your contributions are tax deductibleTHE GREATPEACEQtop'firuva,1 i 1 » »»T.'■ \ M ♦ B ♦ A ♦ATRICE UNIVERSITYDISCOVER RICE UNIVERSITY’S JESSE H. JONES GRADUATESCHOOL OF ADMINISTRATION, VISIT WITH OURREPRESENTATIVE WHO WILL BE ON-CAMPUS ON:MONDAY, NOVEMBER 11,19851:00 P.M*-3:00 P»M«TO ARRANGE AN INTERVIEW, CONTACT CAREER & PLACEMENT SERVICES, 962-7040IF UNABLE TO MEET WITH OUR REPRESENTATIVE, BUT INTERESTEDIN RECEIVING INFORMATION & AN APPLICATION, PLEASE CONTACTRICE UNIVERSITY, JONES GRADUATE SCHOOL OF ADMINISTRATION,P.O. BOX 1892, HOUSTON TX, 77251 OR CALL (713) 5274918.-RICE UNIVERSITY IS AN EQUAL OPPORTUNITY/AFFIRMATIVE ACTION INSTITUTION- FASTSPEEDYRAPIDSWIFTPRONTO FASTQUIK While you waitCROSS instant printing...IF YOU NEED IT FAST...OUR SERVICES INCLUDE• TYPESETTING• PHOTO DUPLICATING• BULK PRINTING• ENVELOPES• LETTER HEADS• BUSINESS CARDSQUIK CROSS INSTANTPRINTING INC. CALL 684-7070• CHURCH BULLETINS•THESIS-TERM PAPERS• FOLDING• COLLATING• BINDING• WEDDING INVITATIONS ServiceWc Will:- Design— Typeset— Reproduceyour resume intwo daysPRINTINGWE’RE AS NEAR AS YOUR PHONE Hyde Park Bank Bldg.1525 E. 53rd St. *Suite 626684-707012—The Chicago Maroon—Friday, November 8, 1985College newsBy Geoff SherryCollege News EditorS.A.T. Debate Rages On...David Owen, an active oppo¬nent of the Scholastic AptitudeTest, claims that the SAT has be¬come “little more than a test ofwhether parents can afford topay for a coaching course.”Owens and Richard Noeth ofthe Education Testing Services,the SAT’s creator, debated thetest’s effectiveness at a NationalAssociation of College Admis¬sions Counselors meetings in Oc¬tober. While Noeth admits infor¬mal test’s preparation canincrease a student’s score, hesays claims that coaching canraise scores by 150 points or moreare based on nothing more than“anecodotal evidence.”The Princeton Review, acoaching firm currenty involvedin litigation with the ETS, says itcan raise test scores by up to 250points.A Veritable Potpourriof Social Amenities...Quite possibly the U of C is notunique in its less-than overflow¬ing social opportunities. An arti¬cle in the Swathmore Phonenixseems to suggest that apatheticsocial attitudes are somehow in¬herent in the environment ofmost small liberal arts colleges.In response to a column in anearlier issue of the Phoenix, inwhich the author noted that highschoolish nature of the phrase“Let’s Party!”, Swathmorefreshman Julie Fingerish arguedthat “ragging on parties” is in it¬self, part of the social life ofSwarthmore. (Sound familiar?)She goes on to say, “I’ve beento a few parties and know peoplehad a good time. After all, what isa good party? Seems to me thatall you need is decent music,semi-intelligent, semi-normallooking people. Well, two out ofthree isn’t bad.”And finally, she notes, “Butmale-female relations are part of it too. But come on all of you stud-ly men, don’t you derive a greatand perverse pleasure from tell¬ing all of your friends (at normalschools) just how “lame” thewomen here are?Ah yes, it really hits homedoesn’t it?Harvard To ImposeStricter Alchohol Regula¬tions...As a result of the MasschusetteLegislature’s recent upping of thestate drinking age to 21, HarvardUniversity has moved to imposestricter regulations regarding al-cholol consumption by students.As a result of the new law, aprox-imately 70 percent of students inthe college are “under age.”The proposed changes includechecking student’s ages at par¬ties, stamping hands of those 21and older and charging for par¬ties licensed to serve liquor.Talk About ABum Rap...As often occurs at big games atbig schools, hundreds of jubilantfans flooded the field followingthe recent Iowa football victoryover Big Ten rival Michigan.Aside from the usual celebration,the turf was torn up and the goalpost was torn down.However, somehow amongstall of the chaos, campus securityofficials pinpointed one UI sopho¬more, Robert Pelleti, and arrest¬ed him for inciting the melee.Four people, including, oneIowa football player, were in¬jured when the goal post fell.Better teachers are the dif¬ference in SAT scores, the NEAsays(CPS) The record jump in na¬tional average Scholastic Ap¬titude Test scores this year “istestimony” that America’steachers are “doing an excellentjob,” says Mary HatwoodFutrell, president of the NationalEducation Association, the na¬tion’s biggest teachers’ union. Futrell cautioned againstcrediting the jump to the schoolreform movement, saying it’smore related to better pay forteachers started years ago. Stanford probes cheating incheating expert’s classes(CPS) The university’s“largest single Honor Code in¬vestigation” ever is probing 23students who allegedly cheatedon an introductory psych final last spring.The 744-student class wastaught by Prof. Philip Zimbardo,who has done nationally-recognized research into whypeople cheat.BLOOM COUNTY by Berke Breathedoh, mm ufestylesepinx.RMmeeRv€'Tm*>y neceYOU PIP FOR 'AMERICALAST WEEK'S IS ALL AMOeptoon * o&Ae&jHob'?OCHER WEHPELL JOHES..YOUR OPINION PLEASE:IP CONNPERINO Aum£ cosmetic sur¬gery... po you thinkin just Bern| TOO INSECURE ? yes -me wire servicesnacep IT UP. THEN TNE NALLSTREET JOURNAL' COYEREP TUP'ECONOMICS Of &*N06: 'USA7awr salashep toyer mmwhole front rage anp 'time'ms ‘THEHER E&SNOG'ON WSWEEK'S ONER. imp HARTMANML S€ NTERAEMN6,AdONLOf ammoHiEGGNOG TOMORROWMORNING.mLyou're oerm,A FANNY-UFT * NO NO..I A NOSEI JOB.WHAPPYATHINK 7 FIRSTLY, WHATIT'S— IS WRONG\ WITH MYJUST THE THOUGHTOF THAT NOBLE TSHNOZ UPPER SOUNP5THE KNIFE MAKES PRETTYMY FEET TTCH. PARSI RISKYTOME-. WELL,ICERrmy ANPHOWPOHOPE HE FWPS YOU SUPPOSEA GOOP, HP'S bONNAREPUTABLE (yOAPOUTStMbEON POiN6_Put the pastin yourfuture!LIVE IN AN HISTORIC LANDMARKThoroughly renovated apartments offer generous floor space com¬bined with old-fashioned high ceilings. Park and lakefront providea natural setting for affordable elegance with dramatic views.—All new kitchens and appliances—Wall-to-wall carpeting —Resident manager—Air conditioning -Round-the-clock security—Optional indoor or —Laundry facilities onoutdoor parking each floor—Piccolo Mondo European gourmet food shop and cafeStudios, One-, Two- and Three-Bedroom ApartmentsOne-bedroom from $555 • Two-bedroom from $765Rent includes heat, cooking gas and master TV antennaCjCMemetilioMse1642 East 56th StreetIn Hyde Park, across the park fromThe Museum of Science and IndustryKqual Housing Opportunity Managed by Metroplex. ln< SPECIAL ANNOUNCEMENTHEWLETT-PACKARD PRESENTS:SOLUTIONS FOR EDUCATION!!Solutions for:Word ProcessngLaser PrintingGraphicsUnix Workstations"AT" CompatiblePortable ComputingGraphicsData AcquisitionLocal Area NetworkingSee Products Like:Laserjet PrintersVectra - "AT" Compatible PCPortable Plus - PortableComputing at its BestThinkjet Printers Bobcat Workstation - Unix BasedIntearal - Unix TransportableStarbase - Graphics LibraryComplete Line of HP PlottersTIME: THURSDAY NOVEMBER 2110AM - 3:30PMPLACE: IDA NOYES HALL1212 E. 59TH ST.Orders will be taken by the MicrocomputerDistribution Center.For further information Call962-6086The Chicago Maroon—Friday, November 8, 1985—13A CLASSIC RESIDENCEIN ACLASSIC LOCATIONFIFTY-TWO HUNDREDSOUTH BLACKSTONETHE BLACKWOODLuxury, high rise apartmentbuilding in the Hyde Park area nowoffering a limited selsction of oneand two bedroom apartments.Situated near the Illinois Central.University of Chicago, HarperCourt and only a short walk fromthe lake, our apartments feature cen¬tral air conditioning, individuallycontrolled heat, ceramic tile, securi¬ty intercom, new appliances andwall to wall carpeting. Onebedrooms from only $450, twobedrooms from $575. Ask about ourstudent and faculty discount.684-8666DR. MORTON R. MASLOV ^OPTOMETRIST•EYE EXAMINATIONS•FASHION EYEWEAR(one year warranty on eyeglassframes and glass lenses)SPECIALIZING IN• ALL TYPES OFCONTACT LENSES•CONTACT SUPPLIESTHC HYDE PARKSHOPPING CENTER1510 E. 55th363-6100Studios, 1, 2, & 3 BedroomApartments AvailableSome Nice Lake ViewsGood LocationHeat IncludedParking AvailableCALLHERBERT REALTY684-23335% Student Discounts9:00 A.\l.-4:30 P.M.Monday thru Friday9:00 A.M.-2 P.M.Saturday Mwmwmntmmmmsmmwtsmmmmm mmmmmmwmmmmmmmmsmmttmtm mmawssmmm mmm ms. ntmm«#fwijRR»nna«®gi*at. wwmgiv-iMV.-y/W//,v.M///////''■ZMMmmwm&fmmstsmwgib*“***»mm&■ '.w.;»W4«OBryy/ffly//"'■'m0tmmm.r T & G Aviation Activities, Inc.LEARN TO FLYFlight Instruction/Aircraft Rentals• Private •Commercial •Instrument •Flight Instructor•Multi-engine • Airline TransportSightseeing tours from $2500585-5400Open Every Day* Bring in this ad for $500 DISCOUNT.srt^rd^ti^^^jj^ccK|| -^idway Airport14—The Chicago vfarnnn—Friday, Novembers, 1985Job studycontinued from page one“You received no formal theories,” HoaLe said, “You were on your own.” This inde¬pendent research was a great challenge forthe many members of the group who hadnot done such work previously. Basically,they had to absorb the techniques with someguidance from Orfield and Slessarey, andperfect their systems by the ‘hit and miss’routine.“You did a lot of banging your headagainst a wall,” Jill Wicinski commented,“I didn’t know how to approach it (her sub-topic) in a research way.”As Orfield said, “People would ask us howto do this and we’d say ‘Just start doing it.”Winnie Chin found that learning how to dothe research “helped me appreciate whatother researchers had done. Before...I’djust say this (piece of research) was inter¬esting or boring. I never thought about themethodology.”Those divisions of labor were formed atthe project’s outset. Students were free toredistribute themselves and to investigatenew topics of interest as they appeared.Small groups met as individual units bothwith and without Orfield and Slessarev.Also all the groups met as a class to ex¬change information and view total pro¬gress. Many participants commented thatOrfield was very reasonable and sensitiveto their difficulties in getting information,and to their other classwork. The relativelyunstructured atmosphere received bothpositive and negative reactions.“I think it is important to have flexibilityin that kind of research so that people canpursue what they like, “Amy Van Doren ex¬plained. “If you were at all committed, it was structured enough so that you couldcommit yourself to find out (answers).”On the other hand, “It was difficult to dis¬tribute the work evenly. You could do alot,or you could do nothing,” De Jong pointedout, “We had people who did both.”Orfield feels that, because the studentswere able to choose their own directions,“They realize that, with their contributions,they are the real authors,” of the final re¬port.Because of the number of small groups allworking on different, individual subtopics,many researchers felt the project wasrather disjointed at first. “When it started,it seemed like people were going in 1000 dif¬ferent directions,” Frances Haman said.“We were not yet sure how it would all fittogether. Only Gary Orfield seemed to havea ‘vision’.” Although the committee mayhave been surprised, finally, it was able toput together a consolidated, complete, indepth report.Slessarev felt that “...it was a really ef¬fective way...to get large scale researchdone.” Orfield pointed out, also, that thegovernment did not usually investigate itsprograms because of the funds it would re¬quire to hire many professional researchersfor an extended period of time. The U of Cgroup provided a unique and very neces¬sary service.There was a general feeling that the senseof “group identity” (Orfield’s appellation)was a positive benefit. Some project partici¬pants have already put their newly found re¬search and analysis skills to work in sum¬mer or even permanent jobs. They believethat, aside from specific skills, participa¬tion in the program left them with an im¬pressive addition to their resumes: havingdone “real” research and produced pub¬lished results.There were a lot of comments to the effectthat this course was the best they had taken. either in the department, or even in the U ofC at large. Some students would even con¬sider doing it again despite the time com¬mittment.The project was very time consuming andstudents’ included: “There were timeswhen that was all I did,” de Jong said; “Itcomsumed your life,” Haman noted; and“Shit-loads of work—if you can print that—,” Wicinski commented, who continued withthe annedote of one night before her reportwas due. “That night, I learned to drink cof¬fee. I blame part of my caffine addiction onProfessor Orfield.” It was not forced labor,but “Because we were interested, we spenta lot of time and energy,” Haman ex¬plained.If anyone else had doubts, Orfield hadcomplete faith in the Committee’s ability tobecome the country’s foremost experts onJTPA. “I’d worked on lots of research proj¬ects and I knew the work was done by gradstudents no matter whose name was on thecover, and our undergrads are as smart asthe grad students. I decided that if I had abright group of students, I could do any¬thing.”Now that the Project is over—at least no¬minally,—about all the remains is the print¬ing. Slessarev said she is “...Pretty im¬pressed...It became that we had the mostcompetent study in the country.”Believing this, Orfield, Slessarev, andseveral students went to Washington to tes¬tify to their feelings before the Congress,and were pleased with the results. Alsoproof of the report’s quality, is the numberof requests for the published report, accom¬panied by checks, that Orfield is now receiv¬ing.Finally, the report is starting to have avisible effect on legislation and practices.For example, there were only eight states incompliance with Civil Rights regulationswhen the report was begun; there are now28. MD/PhDcontinued from page oneexpenses for these participants. After com¬pleting their PhD programs, the studentswill return to their medical schools.Godfrey Getz, MD, professor of pathologyand medicine and director of the new pro¬gram, outlines the new program as focusingon three areas. The first area addressesnew organizational methods in health care,including issues such as: medical econom¬ics, health care administration and mal¬practice.The second area discusses the social roleof the physician, namely, the moral, ethical,legal and philosophical issues that facemedical doctors today. The third area con¬cerns public policy issues in medicine, par¬ticularly in regulation and administration ofhealth care.Even though this program is open to onlya limited number of students, “we still be¬lieve our effort can have an important im¬pact on the future of health care education,”Getz said.Getz states that his formative idea for theinstitution of the new program is the con¬cern that, “in this day of high degrees ofspecialization, people are taking noticewhether a person has a respected and au¬thentic educational background. Thereexists a necessity for someone with a physi¬cian’s background to have professional edu¬cation in other fields.”Getz concluded, “developing new skillsand specialized knowledge will allow ourgraduates to understand medicine withinthe broader fabric of society, hopefully con¬tributing to the creative solution of some ofthe problems we face as a profession and apeople.”Foreign students get special local Thanksgiving through 1-HouseBy Clark PetersContributing writerForeign students have an alternative todormitory food for the Thanksgiving holi¬day through International House’s Thanks¬giving Fellowship Program.Participating students are sent by char¬tered bus to spend the four day weekendwith a family in the rural Midwest. In fact,some travel as far as Paris. Illinois, 168miles to the South. Students leave Wednes¬day afternoon and return Sunday evening.The participating communities provide the funding so students pay only a four dollaradministrative fee.A student and his or her spouse or familycan sign up for the weekend and be assignedas a unit. The administrators, moreover,try to match similar families. One year, acouple with six children was sent to anAmerican family with thirteen children.“You should have seen the pictures,” saysKathryn Kutz, director of the program thisyear.The Thanksgiving Fellowship Programbegan in 1956 and this year, five hundred students from twenty-five Chicago collegeswill take part — 65 of those from the U of C.The program offers students a chance totake a break from studies and “to experi¬ence life outside of the big city,” saysKutz.More importantly perhaps, it exposesforeign students to a truly American butapolitical holiday. The Illinois House ofRepresentatives officially congratulatedthe International Fellowship Program andMrs. T.J. Trogdon. Jr., its founder, in a res¬olution on June 11, 1985. They noted that the enterprise “reaches across the barriers ofdistance, culture, and political differencesto bring people of all ages and backgroundstogether in a dramatic and effective firststep toward international understandingand world peace.”Interested students should contact the I-House Program Office at 753-2274 beforeNovember 13 to obtain an application. HydePark households willing to host a foreignstudent for a Thankgiving Day dinnershould also get in touch with the office tojoin the Host Family Program.Cfiazlotte cVi('itiomtzRea( Eitate Co.YOU* FEBSONAL BMOKEM AVAILABLE FOB COUHSEUNCCali anytime! 4M04441«J* E*A 66tfc StreetMEMBER: NAREB, CREB, IARNOW ASK YOURSELF...Where can I get true luxuryfor under $700 per month? Vintage building elegancefrom 24th floor - Doorman, Co-operative fire room, allformal lay-outs and spacious. Located near the Lakeat 50th. Low, low price - $49,500.CHOICE NORTHEAST LOOKOUT...newest condo listing, never before of¬fered near campus. Sunshiny bright,warm color of natural wood floors.Private balcony, large modern kitchen-new bath - neat as a pin! Five rooms.$62,500.|IN SOUTH SHORE YOU’LL LIKE this big brick fourbedroom home. Located on Cul-de-Sac, quietneighbors. Sudden owner decision due to jobchange brings this on the November sale sheet. Ex¬cellent systems. Enclosed sun room. 100’ frontage-all for $59,000. romicVrnnrrTiDiPCTEE-SHIRTS!50 50 COTTON-POLYFABRIC SILKSCREEN.COLOR DESIGNSCUP AND SEND WITH ORDERPower .—T1. SHOE—T2. CATS—T3. THE FEW4 LOON—T5. AWESOME!—T6. SKY-MAN—T7. CHRISTMAS—T8. SHOE POWER—T9. THE SHOE MUST GO ON' (BOOK)10 ON WITH THE SHOE (BOOK)11. SHOE FOR ALL SEASONS (BOOK)12 -GREATEST SHOE ON EARTH'(BOOK)-= :: G: Hf=iJ i—=' . :□ □ 2X-L PRICE$9 959959959959959959.95995695695695695 TOTALNAME PLUS $1.50 PER ITEM—postage & handlingSIGNATURETHIS Of FEU BROUGHT TO YOU BY: Llfi-TtVKAIvh6 Hwv -MCW #.5Austin, Texas IT35PHONE ORDERSWELCOME(512) &2-4*T0please allow 4-6WEEKS FOR DELIVERYThe Chicago Maroon—Friday, November 8. 1985—15Crew gets the gold medalsBy BOW Hajenian Making their first appearance of the fallThe University of Chicago Crew Club cap- racing season, the women’s novice eighttured more gold at the Head of the Milwau- combined the already warmed-up women’skee Regatta, held October 26, in Wisconsin.The glorious weather, beautiful park set¬ting, and impressive rowing made this lastregatta of te year a memorable one.The 22 club members, most of whom werenovice rowers, made a strong showing inevery event entered, even though they werepitted against experienced rowers. The UCclub rowed the 2.5 mile race with enthusi¬asm and determination, but did have to ad¬just to rowing in dry warm weather. Therowers also had to adjust to the stiff compe¬tition of the University of Wisconsin-Madis-on rowing machines.The first event of the day was thewomen’s four. Spurred on by the mightyvoice of coxswain Jim Meyer, the U of C no¬vice women made an empressive showing,and defeated every team except UW-Madis-on. In the next event the men’s novice four,with coxswain Susie Brady, finished with avery good time of 12:15. This group bestknown for its blast-off racing starts, hasworked hard together as a team and hopesto compete in the prestigious Head of theTennessee Regatta in Knoxville this week¬end. four with the freshness of the four womenfrom the mixed eight. They finished justseconds behind UW-Milwaukee and North¬western.Later in the day, a highly charged mixednovice eight blew away the Lincoln ParkBoat Club, turning in a winning time of11:54. The gold medal winners were SusieBrady, coxswain; Greg Bedell, Mike Weav¬er, Andrius Kalikauskas, Jeff Ramsey,Steve Dwek, Adena Schutzberg, Shana Mer-tens, Michelle Lewis and Butley. The finalevent of the day was the men’s novice eight.Although they were tired, the oarsmenreached deep within, and came throughwith an impressive time of 11:27.The UC Crew Club has enjoyed an excit¬ing and rewarding fall season. This is duealmost entirely to the guidance, time, andpatience of several people, but especiallyCaptain Adena Schutzberg, President Vic¬tor Lieberman, and Faculty Advisor JimMeyer. Winter WorkOuts promise to be achallenging experience, so watch for de¬tails.IM NOTEIM REMINDER: All football teams thathave qualified for the playoffs should be in¬formed that they must send a competentofficial to the football field the day before they are scheduled to play. Officials shouldreport to the area around Ida Noyes. Fail¬ure to send an official will result in an auto¬matic forfeit. For further information,please contact Coach McCarthy in BartlettGym.Maroon Advertisers!Please note our newadvertisement placementdeadlines:Tuesday Issue:Previous Tuesday5:00 p.m.Friday Issue:Previous Friday5:00 p.m. The Third StringWhat's wrong with the BearsDennis A. ChanskyFor some reason, last week’s column did not go over so well. Everyone who talked tome about it said, “Hey, that wasn’t your best stuff, but I’m sure you will reprieveyourself this week when you write about the Bears.” Well, who said I was going to writeabout the Bears this week? I never gave thought to writing about the Bears. But I guessI have to. If I write about golf again, people are going to start tuning out. So here iswhat the people want, and they asked for it.The Chicago Bears: 9 wins, 0 losses, have scored twice as many points as their oppo¬nents. Not bad. This week, they are favored over Detroit by 11 points. Take the Lions. Ireally don’t think the Bears can cover such big spreads. They didn’t cover against thePackers last week.I bet you are saying to yourself, “Boy, he can’t find anything bad to say about theway the Bears play, so he criticizes something “meaningless” like how well they doagainst the spread. That may be right. But since you already know all the good propa¬ganda about the 9-0 Bears, it’s my responsibility to try to find some chinks in theirarmor.Take, for instance, their big victory over the 49’ers. Typical Chicago style revenge. Iremember listening to several players on the White Sox say at the start of the 1984season, “Boy, didn’t we show the G-D Orioles. We beat them on the day they werepresented with their World Series rings.” So the Bears detroy a disoriented team earlyin the season, after that team destroyed them a few months earlier when it meantsomething. I’m not saying that the Bears should have not tried hard as possible to beatthe Niners, but whose victory was more important. The Bears’ or the Niners’? Youwould never know that listening to the media and the fans in Chicago. But then thatreally isn’t a problem with the Bears either.And what about Walter Payton. Sterling. Beyond reproach. One of the all-timegreats. Sure, but how come he ain’t never won nothing. Joe Namath played for a rottenteam, and he managed to win, once. The Payton paradox, the supreme athlete, thegreatest at his task, with nothing to show for it but empty statistics, reminds me of asimilar situation from a few years back. You remember when “winning one for theDoctor” was the cry in almost every city in the NBA. And the Doctor finally got hisring, at the end of a spectacular decade-long string of solo performances. And the Doc¬tor needed Moses before he got his championship.Walter Payton finally has all the help he needs, it is up to him to put them over thetop. So far, he has been there responding to every call. Walter, run the ball. Walter,catch the ball. Walter, throw the ball. But, so far, every game this season has been asmeaningless as every precious game of Payton’s career. The real season won’t startuntil December. Payton’s real career won’t resume until December. It will be up toWalter Payton to win his own ring, or else he’ll be hearing from the likes of me for therest of his life. Good luck, Sweetness.And then there is the issue of the nickname and the logo. I can’t get the straight storyon just whose team were the original Monsters of the Midway, Stagg’s or Hallas’s. Iknow we played down on the Midway, which is the nickname of this whole gloriouscampus. The story goes that Hallas brought his team down here to practice, and hencethe name. Pay your $12,000 dollars, take your choice. But, as for the logo, the one theBears use is the exact one designed for Stagg in 1892, the one shaped like a football.Give it back guys, or pay for it!My final word on the Bears is that they just will not win the Super Bowl. Remember, Idid tell you that San Francisco was a sure thing last year. You could also rememberthat I said that even if every one of the Cardinals had his best year, they still would notwin the eastern division title.35mmPrintsand SIfrom the same rollKodak MP film... Eastman Kodak’s professional motion picture(MP) film now adapted for still use in 35mm cameras by SeattleFilmWorks. Its micro-fine grain and rich color saturation meet theexacting standards of the movie industry. With wide exposurelatitude, you don’t have to be a pro to get great everyday shots orcapture special effects. Shoot in low or bright light from 200 ASAup to 1200 ASA. Get prints or slides, or both, from the same roll.Enjoy the latest in photographic technology at substantial savings.“there has long been the dream of one film that couldproduce everything.... Such a film is here now inthe form of5247.. .’’-modern photographyINTRODUCTORY OFFER□ Rush me two 20-exposure rolls of your leading KODAK MP film —Kodak 5247® (200 ASA). Enclosed is $2.00. I’d like to be able to getcolor pnnts or slides (or both) from the same roll and experience theremarkable versatility of this professional quality film.NAMEADDRESSCITY STATE ZIPLtmtf»it 2 rolU per customer|9‘34 V.irrle FilmW >rk Mail to: Seattle FilmWorks500 Third Avenue West, P.O. Box C-34056Seattle, WA 98124Koj.ilt 3247 is ,< regisfereJ trademark of rht: E.i«*rm.in Kod.ilc ( Over 45 years of professional servicewill assure your satisfactionare yours from only$8800Bausch & Lomb Soft Lenses•Extended Wear »Tinted Lenses•Astigmatic Lenses •BifocalsALL BRANDS OF GAS PERMEABLELENSES, SOLUTIONS, STERILIZINGKITS, FULL YEAR FOLLOW-UP SERVICEOptometrists: Dr. Joseph Ogulnick • Dr. Kurt RosenbaumTRaOttm S?e SouUfueEye Examinations, Fashion Eyewear, Contact Lenses493-83721200 E. 53RD ST # 752-1253KIMBARK PLAZAALWAYS CONVENIENT PARKING Daily: 9-6Sot 9 3 30By appointment16—The Chicago Maroon—Friday, November 8, 1985K-, / 'Wmm.CAN EXPRESS CARD.It's not too long until you'll be walking up to getyour degree But there's something you could getright now that will help you in any walk of life TheAmerican Express" CardBecause if you’re a senior and you’veaccepted a $10,000 career-oriented job, youcould get the American Express Card.That's it No strings No gimmicks (And even ifyou don't have a job right now. don't worry Thisoffer is still good for 12 months after you graduate)This is a special offer from American Express because, as graduating seniors, we think you're kindof special In fact, we believe in your future And this is the best way we know to prove itOf course, the American Express Card willprove to be a great help to you in your career fortravel and for entertaining. And, to entertain yourself, you can use it to buy some new clothes forwork or some new things for home In addition, theCard is also a great way to help you begin to estab¬lish your credit historySo call 1-800-THE-CARD and ask to have a Spe¬cial Student Application sent toyou Or look for one on campusThe American Express Card.Don’t leave school without it.SMKrUtol vn i. «•-. < . tnipjm liu marian realty,inc.mREALTORStudio and 1 BedroomApartments Available— Students Welcome —On Campus Bus LineConcerned Service5480 S. Cornell684-5400VIOLIN LESSONSDavid MvfordfOyeart ftrof&wona/orchestra/„ bcctqycHpicalexperience.iSuu/u> inrate*ReZDLNDINSTANTAUDIOCASSETTECOPYINGSYSTEMFASTCOPY A 1 HOUR CASSETTEIN LESS THAN 4 MINUTESINEXPENSIVE30 60 90 120 MINUTEHIGH QUALITY CASSETTESAVAILABLEMlHHUR PERFECTMONAURAL REPRODUCTIONQopy worksTHE C0P\ CEMER ir. HARPER CGUPT5210 S HARPER AVE288-COPY/Mlife Stirs Are Out All 0a\» ATBUSCH GARDENSAmerica’s European theme park inWilliamsburg, Va. is conducting auditions forover 200 singers, dancers musicians, variety ar¬tists, actors, technicians, stage managers, andsupervisors. You could be part of the cluster ofstars at Busch Gardens. So get your acttogether and come “shine" at our 1986Auditions!!!!Audition Oates:CHAMPAIGN-URBAN A, ILLINOISSATURDAY, NOVEMBER 23,12-5 p.m.Krannert Center for the Performing Arts500 S. Goodwin (Urbana)The Studio TheatreCHICAGO, ILLINOISMONDAY, JANUARY 13, „12-6 pm. THE OLD COUNTRYThe Palmer House Hotel wkliamsburc,17 East Monroe St. at State St.The Wabash Parlor Room „ _^BuschGardens CHINESE-AMERICAN RESTAURANTSpecializing In Cantoneseand American dishesOpen Daily 11 A -8 30 P.M.Closad Monday13111.43rd MU 4-1042 Anti-violence Volunteers: CenterFor Non-Violence Education seekingfull-time staff. Lodging, $150/month,health coverage. Public interestgroup developing courses on non¬violence and operating NationalCoalition on Television Violence na¬tional headquarters. In Champaignnext to University of Illinois.Research, writing, office work,monitoring entertainment. One yearcommitment. Call 217-384-1920.HYDE PARK INC.- FULL TRAVEL SERVICES -• AIR •INDEPENDENT•AMTRAK • GROUP•CRUISES •TOUR PACKAGESAIRLINE TICKETS AT AIRPORT PRICESCOMMERCIAL ACCOUNTS INVITED667-3900- MAJOR CREDIT CARDS ACCEPTED -The Chicago Maroon—F riday, November 8. 1985-17niCHMMrtReiL Gswe505 €L P08ML DRMGMICHIGAN CITV INDIANA 46360CHGPVL fi CULOTOf GWooo/owro(219)879-0811(616)469-0811BGACH •ClTV-COfTOClALALONG TH€ INDIANA-MICHIGAN WOPGLING\YEAR ROUND VACATION RETREATSLess than 90 minutes from the city, escape to woodedtranauility and sandy beaches.1 “Handyperson” special. Threebedrooms, partially finished attic on three woodedlots-HiclMna Shores. *35,0002 . NO CLOSING COSTS • three bedroomcompact contemporary Vt mile from beach, newfurnace, mature evergreens.3. Cabin in the woodSj two bedrooms + loft,knotty pine, fieldstone fireplace, three lots,furnished $52,0004.Carefree A-Frame Just two blocks fromLake Michigan, cozy woodbumer for winter nights,country furnishings. qqq5. Charming well maintained cottageVj block from Lake, three bedrooms, cathedralceiling, knotty pine, glazed porch, qqqWe have many others including luxurious iakefronthomes, building sites, and log cabins. Call today forpersonalized, professional service.APARTMENTSFOR RENTGRAFF &CHECK1617 E. 55th StSpacious, nawly-dacoratad j1 'A, 27j, 6 room, studios A1 bod room apartments ina quiet, well-maintainedbuilding.immediate OccupancyBU8-5566 You're invited to attendthe greatest weekin advertisinghistory. November 12-14Hyatt Regency Chicago ADEXPO85ADWEEK invites you to join today's top advertising,marketing and media pros at AD EXPO 85 -incorporating the Marketing Idea Showcase.SEMINARSChoose from over 90 inspiring seminars on every aspect ofadvertising and marketing. Sessions are convenientlyarranged in 10 fast tracks:Creative Productioni Media Planning &Buying□ Agency Management &Administration□ Account ManagementU Direct Marketing DirectResponse Public Relations SalesPromotionL Marketing StrategiesL Brand Management TacticsL Sales & Sales Management(J Career & PersonalDevelopmentSHOWCASELUNCHEON SPEAKEREdward N. NeyChairman,Young & Rubicam. Inc. EXHIBITSScores of exciting exhibits will help you find valuable newresources. From production set vices and audio visualequipment to color labs, computer services, salespromotions, communications companies, printers antidirect marketing materials, you'll find top state-of-the-artproducts and services all under one roof.And, Special Events like our Competitive ShowcaseLuncheon, Champagne Reception, and Big Bash danceparty are sure to make this a week you won't want to miss.ENDORSERSAgate Club, Chicago Ad Club, Chicago Coalition, Instituteof Outdoor Advertising, Merchandising Executives Club, TheMetro 8-Sheet Network, Newspaper Advertising Bureau, andthe Women's Advertising Club tit Chicago.AD EXPO 85 is presented by ADWEEK and managed byCMC (Conference Management Corporation).For more information call Lisa at (203) 852-0500i;\poFREE EXHIBITION ADMISSIONWITH THIS COUPON - SAVE 55!November 12-14Hyatt Regency ChicagoExhibition hours are noon to t> pin. the lirst two days, anil10 a.m to 4 p.m. on the last day.Complete a registration form available on-site anil presentwith this coupon .it the registration desk lor a tree exhibitionadmission badge. Admission without thisioupon isS5.Do not mail jjnjMl Please rush me more information on the greatestweek in advertising history.REM' Pm interested in attending the seminars .indspecial events at AD EXPO 85 in C hie ago.Please send me tree exhibition admission lii PetsU|ll.lftlllV 1each a $5 value.I'm interested in exhibiting at AD EXPO 85 in (. ImagoNameTitleCompanyAiklre'C itv State Ar’honeReturn coupon to: AD E XPO 85. ( M( 17 Washington SturtBox l'K,0 Norwalk ( I 0o85o 1°°0 CHMA+1 ADVERTISE IN THE MAROON CLASSIFIEDS* HOW TO WRITE YOUR CLASSIFIED AD: Write the ad as you want it to appear in the paper (on a 45character line)One letter, punctuation mark, etc. per space...Leave onespace between words after punctuation.te Circle ALL Letters to be CAPITALIZED.o^e ^^ SPECIAL HEADINGS: (Any heading not listed on the poster>ce*Vc outside the office). 20 characters per line.* HOW MUCH WILL IT COST??? $2.00 for the first line, $1.00 for each additional line.SPECIAL HEADING: $2 per line (20 characters per line.All classifieds must be prepaid by check. Write checks toThe Chicago Maroon, 1212 E. 59th St., Chicago, IL 60637.* t**HEADING:TEXT: 1 | 1 1 1 | | | 1 1 | | | | 1 1 | 1 1 1 ..1, l I i x. l t I 1. |, i i i ■ * ill 1 11 1 1 1 | | J J || i i- « • | l > 1 * l ■ 1 | il 1 L |l tii1l 1 i L—1-. -L—I 1—1—11 | 1 1 1 1 1 | 1 | | | | | | | | 1 1 | JL JL ■I J—L- JLLLLLL J LJ 1... 1.J l-l-L. -l-l I LJLl 1 1J 1 1.1 Ll 1l1l lJ 1—t |L i ,i .i. JL. -l—i-L1j -L -1- -J I i 1—l -1 1 1 1 1 (45characterline)NAME: ADDRESS: DATES TO RUN:.18 The Chicago Maroon Friday, November 8, 1985CLASSIFIEDSCLASSIFIEDADVERTISINGClassified advertising in the Chicago Maroon is$2 for the first line and $1 for each additionalline. Lines are 45 characters long INCLUDINGspaces and punctuation. Special headings are20 character lines at $3 per line. Ads are not ac¬cepted over the phone, and they must be paidin advance. Submit all ads in person or by mailto The Chicago Maroon, 1212 E. 59th St.,Chicago IL 60637 ATTN Classified Ads. Our of¬fice is in Ida Noyes Rm. 304. Deadlines: Tues¬day & Friday at 5:00 p.m., one week prior topublication. Absolutely no exceptions will bemade! In case of errors for which the Maroonis responsible, adjustments will be made orcorrections run only if the business office isnotified WITHIN ONE CALENDAR WEEK ofthe original publication. The Maroon is notliable for any errors.SPACEAPARTMENTS AVAILABLEStudios, one, two & 3 bedrms some lake viewsnear 1C, CTA & U of C shuttle, laundry,facilities, parking available, heat & water in¬cluded. 5% discounts for students. HerbertRealty 684-2333 9-4:30 Mon. Fri. 9-2 on Sat.GOVERNMENT HOMES from $1 (U repair).Also delinquent tax property. Call 805-687-6000Ext. GH-4534 for information.Female roommate wanted to share Double.Live cheap and close to campus at DU. 5714Wooodlawn. Call Betsy 753-3444.COOP APT- Sunny 2 bdrm. Modern Kitchenand bath, oak floors, great yard, lots offamilies. Asking $5500. Low assessments. CallTom 280-6401 days, 643-1863 eves.3 bedroom garden apt. - - fully renovated: wallto wall carpeting, recessed lighting, oak doors,great closet space and much more across fromco-op shopping center $600.00 Incl. Heat 11/1 orbefore 764-2493 525-3373.Furnished room for rent in spacious aptprivate bath, laundry, kitchen facilities,utilities included. $350/month. Hyde Parkarea. Female grad preferred. 723-8732. Even¬ings only.Spacious one-bedroom apt. at East View Park.Next to Shoreland Hotel. $401.50/months &security deposit. Call Steve 643-4640.SPACE WANTEDGrad seeks apt or room near 59th. Will acceptvariety of arrangements, after 6pm. 896-7357.WINTEK/SPRING SUBLET NEEDED.Visiting faculty couple w/one baby (1 yr old)seek to sublet furnished 2 bdrm apt for winter& spring quarters. Contact Debi at 962-7727.FEM NEEDS ROOM APT BADLY BY JAN.CALL B. SMITH 617-266-4663 EVENINGSPEOPLE WANTEDGOVERNMENT JOBS $16,040-$59,230/ yr.Now Hiring. Call 805-687-6000 Ext. R-4534 forcurrent federal list.Secretary with good word-processing skillsneeded by research professor. Please send vitato ISBP, 5741 Drexel, Chicago, 60637.Student or student wife to care for my 4 yearold daughter Monday thru Friday 11:45 a m. to3:15 p.m. Salary negotiable. Call 752-6063.ATTENTION! VOLUNTEER MATH TUTORSNEEDED! Blue Gargoyle needs people totutor high school Math. Contact Joan at 955-4108.CAN YOU READ THIS SENTENCE? lout of 4adults in Chicago can't. Volunteers interestedin teaching adults how to read should call Joanat 955-4108. Training starts Nov. 9th.SERVICESJUDITH TYPES and has a memory. Phone955-4417.LARRY'S MOVING & DELIVERY Furnitureand boxes. Household moves. Cartons, tape,padding dolly available. 743-1353. UNIVERSITY TYPING SERVICEWordprocessing and EditingOne block from Regenstein LibraryJames Bone, 363-0522Trio Con Brio Classical & light popular musicfor weddings & other events. Call 643-5007.Humanology therapy creates mental spiritual,physical strength for you. Call R Gilkey RHTNLP 493-7328. Disc, to staff, fac, 8, stud.BOOKCASES - Custom made from solid oak,birch or pine, and delivered stained, oiled, var¬nished or painted. Call David Loehr at 684-2286Typing: Exp with student papers. 684-6882.PRIVATE SWIMMING LESSONS by WaterSafety Instructor with 12 yrs. experience. Willteach all ages/levels & groups - 684-0511.RICHARD WRITES. Get professionalassistance in putting your thoughts on paper.548-3040.PROFESSIONAL TYPING SERVICE Good,reliable service; large or small jobs.Reasonable, competitive rates. 752-6972.FOR SALE1976 Ford LTD Sta Wagon - HUGE 140,000miles original owners - very rusty - goodengine tires, new brakes. Safe, reliable StartedALL LAST WINTER 667 8803 before 9 p.m.$400.1974 Saab for $500.947-08471 BDR. APT. NEAR CAMPUS $19,300 Balcony,Parking, Laundry, Garden.SCENESFICTION READINGS Come to Jimmy's 1172 E55 every Sunday 3:30-5. It's better than a Play!The annual SAO Holiday Crafts Fair will beDec. 2nd 10 a.m. - 6 p.m. in the North Lounge ofthe Reynolds Club. Sellers can register beginn¬ing Nov. 4th in the Student Activities Office for$5 or call 962-9554.FREE ORGAN RECITALSThomas Wikman plays the beautiful baroqueorgan at Chicago Theological Seminary 12:30PM every TUES. FREE. 5757 S. University.THE MEDICI DELIVERSDaily from 4 p.m. call 667-7394.UNSURE ABOUTABORTIONDO YOU HAVE OPTIONS?Free pregnancy counseling with licensedclinical social workers. Free pregnancytesting also available. Call 561-5288.FEELING DEPRESSED& DOWN?If so, you may qualify to participate in a studyto evaluate medication preference. Earn $150for your participation in this 4-week study. In¬volves only commonly-prescribed or over-the-counter drugs. If you are between 21 & 35 yearsold and in good health, call 962-3560 between8:30 & 11:30 a.m. for further information.Refer to study D. Ask for Karen.AMIGA IS COMING256K ram, only $1,295.Call Cybersystems, Inc. 363-5082.MACINTOSH512K UPGRADE $299Upgrade your 128K Macintosh for only $299.Full 90 day warranty on parts and laboi Freepick-up and delivery in Hyde Park area. Toorder please call 363-5082.Cybersystems, Inc.Developers of computer hardare and software.FANTASY GAMERSThe Fantasy Gamers meet Saturdays at noonin Ida Noyes. Stop by for a day of role-playing,board or war-gaming. Pendragon, SpaceMaster, V&V, AD&D weekly. Diplomacy,Champions often. EDWARDO'SHOTSTUFFEDDelivered right to your door! Edwardo's-thesuperstars of stuffed pizza. Open late everynight. Call 241-7960 - 1321 E. 57th - 241-7960.LOX! BAGELS!Hillel has a brunch every Sunday 11 to 1 p.m. at5715 S. Woodlawn. Lox, bagel & cream cheeseplus Sunday Trib, NY Times, coffee, tea & OJAll for $2.00.BABYSITTER WANTEDExperienced babysitter needed to sit part-time(15-20hr/wk) beginning now. Mothers helper toshare newborn/toddler. Call evenings 667-8429.PERFORMANCE TICKETSThe International House has discount ticketsavailable to the performance of CATS on Fri.,Nov. 8, and to Lyric Opera performances, AN¬NA BOLENA on Thurs., Nov. 14, and ICAPULET & I MONTECCHI on Fri., Dec. 6.Call 753-2274.BRADLEY ORIENTALCARPETS FIFTH ANNUALOPEN HOUSE-SALESATURDAY-SUNDAY NOVEMBER 9-10 11A.M.-7 P.M. I am happy to announce my fall1985 showing. Having completed my fifth yearat the U of C and a summer filled with travelsabroad, I have returned with high qualityhand-picked carpets. Each piece is unique andselected from small family-run workshopswhere meticulous care has been taken increating each carpet. The exclusive selectionto be shown includes carpets of all sizes, colorsand designs. Unlike commercial carpetretailers who purchase rugs UNSEEN and inMASS quantity, I feature one-of-a-kind carpetsfor less. Having sold to Hyde Park residentsand U of C personnel for years, I have impec¬cable references and numerous satisfiedcustomers. Recently a major Chicago shopp¬ing guide awarded me with a FOUR-STARrating. FOR ADDRESS INFORMATION,PLEASE CALL DAVID BRADLEY AT 288-0524.DISTRIBUTORS WANTEDFull/part time, students accepted. Sellgrowline of herbal health & beauty products (ie diet skincare, etc). Need money in im¬aginative, want to set your own hours. CallAudrey, Glover Enterprises, 304-2356.POETRY READINGThe Morton Dauwen Zadel Fund of the depart¬ment of English presents a poetry reading byGjertrud Schnackenberg, author of TheLamplit Answer, Thursday, Nov. 7 at 4:30pmin Harper 103. A reception will follow thereading.AIDS HOSPITAL PROJECTPersons interested in visiting and giving sup¬port to persons with AIDS at UC Med Ctr &area hospitals are invited to attend trainingsession Sat Nov 9, 10:30 am-all day, ReynoldsClub No. Lounge. Info. 962-9734.SMART EASTERN FOLKSATTEND U OF C JUSTTO BE ABLE TO SAILIN FRESHWATERSee U of C from its most beautiful perspective!The U of C SAILING CLUB MEETING ALLINVITED!! Elections - movies eats - Nov. 14IDA NOYES 7-9 CALL 445-3215.$ ENTREPRENEURS$Start Own Marketing Business For $33.00 Earn$400-$1200 A Month Part-time $2000-$60004- AMonth full-Time Call (312) 943-3891.Free Delivery fPresent this coupon to your Edwardo’s delivery Idriver when he arrives with your order and you Iwill not be charged for delivery. Offer good Ithrough Nov. 17,1985. IValid only at Hyde Park Edwardo’s I1321 East 57th Phone 24L796(^J[ $$$& FUNPeople needed to participate in studies oflanguage processing, reasoning, and memory.Will be paid $4-5 per session. Call 962-8859 bet¬ween 8:30 and noon to register.CHEAP CHAIRS PLUSClean Basic Chairs $20, Grocery Cart $12 alsoBricks-Make Us An Offer Evenings 724-2574.WRITE BETTER FICTIONThe only workshop that combines reading &writing with concentration on experimentaltechnique. 4 week session. Starts Nov. 16, In¬structor agents members' work. 955-6094.WHY RENT..You can own in a top security building withpool, health club and indoor parking onlyminutes walking distance from campus forless than you think. For as little as$500 mo.-2BR-2BA Newly decoarted-pan. view$400 mo.-lBR-Large-custom construction$255 mo.-Studio-Courtyard/Garden viewAlso Rentals-2BR $675-1 br. $550-Studio$375CAMPBELL REALTY-955-3885- BarbaraROY ANDTERRY RADIOSpend Monday mornings 6:00 to 12:00 bathingin the incredible sounds of Roy and TerryRadio WHPK 88.5 FM.CAKES ETCETERAWe will prepare Special Occasion Cakes forbirthdays, anniversaries, weddings, or anyspecial occasion you wish. Also available:specialty cakes, pies, tarts. For informationplease call Jane Ward, 947-0334.MEDICAL ETHICSFILMSERIES"Intern." an intimate portrait of the first yearas a physician, this documentary explores theexperiences of interns at a Los Angeles countyteaching hospital. Demystifies the medicalprofession and raises important ethical ques¬tions about medical training. Friday, Nov. 8th,12:00 noon in rm P-117 Billings Hospital. Bringyour lunch. Free. *ONLY 64 DAYS TO GO!JANE: You can do it if you really want to. PS.: I'm not talking about how many shoppingdays are left until Christmas.BOOK SALEDutch Auction - Thousands of Books Nov 9 25%off, Nov 10 35% off, Nov 16 - 50% off, Nov 17 -60% off, Nov 23 - 75% off, Nov 2, 4, - 85% off.Helena Szepe Books, 1525 East 53rd St. Suite902. Hours 11-5 493-4470.DREAMSHave your Dream analyzed. Send Dream and$2 to D W. 2000 P. O. Box 888 Homewood, IL60430.LOST AND FOUNDPUPPY LOST M 4 mos. Tan Body, Black Face.Gone since 10/29 vcnty 54 University child's petif you see him call 962-8660 or 493-6818 RWD!EARN $100$100 available for normal volunteers (age 20-60) in study of memory-enhancing drugs. If in¬terested, please call R. Rose, M.D.P.h.D. 962-1552 Univ. of Chicago.SIERRACLUBCALENDARSBuy from me and profits go to the ChicagoGroup of the Sierra Club. I have them all:Wilderness, Engagement, Trail, Wildlife. CallDave, 643-4398. Hyde Park location.Before EVE there was ADAMBefore EVE and ECSTACY...There was...The natural brain stimulatorand body builder!For your supply phone:643-5053The Chicago Maroon—Friday, November 8, 1985—19PRESENTSAn Evening WithFRIDAY 15 NOVMandelHall 80CKTICKETS on saleat^e k^lffice °%27311/11 Students $7.00 (2 per UCID)11/12 Non-Students $ 12.00 Visa andMastercardAcceptedby Carolyn Shapiro and Katherine SilbergerWe are concerned about the lack of consciousnessof women's issues and women’s writing presentedin the common core and at the University in gener¬al. We are not alone in our concern, but represent agrowing number of men and women who are frus¬trated by the curriculum’s androcentric presenta¬tion. Women’s experience is basic to any full under¬standing of history, culture and society. However,the feminine perspective and relations betweenthe sexes are not considered subjects for seriousintellectual pursuit at this University. Women’sStudies, the inclusion of women authors, and con¬siderations of gender are working their way intothe mainstream of intellectual endeavor, and theUniversity of Chicago lags far behind most othermajor universities in this area. This is especiallyembarrassing in light of the poor representation ofwomen in the faculty, and the growing demand forWomen’s Studies courses.Because it exemplifies the principles of this Uni¬versity, we have chosen to focus on the CommonCore. As its name suggests, the Core provides abroad foundation for the central concepts andmethods of a Liberal Arts education. This is thefirst and last time that many students will ever en¬counter this material, yet they are presented witha slanted world view in which masculine experi¬ence is human experience. When the feminineworld is overlooked, and gender dynamics are dis¬counted, a wealth of ideas and questions are ig¬nored. Gerda Lerner, former president of the Or¬ganization of American Historians, expressed theeffects of this omission: “Everything that explainsthe world has in fact explained a world that doesnot exist, a world in which men are at the center ofhuman experience and women are at the marginhelping them. . .” Women’s experience has always ern ideas, we must acknowledge the social and his¬torical context in which they were created. Andthis means regard for the inclusion or exclusion ofwomen. But texts written by women themselvesmust also be read in order to shed light on the“dark continent’’ of female experience. Withoutthis, whole areas of inquiry remain closed. Sincesexual delineation is so basic to our society, howcan we understand ourselves without taking it intoaccount?One hears a number of objections raised pertain¬ing to the inclusion of women’s texts in an academiccurriculum. A frequent claim is that feminine expe¬rience is derived from and completely contextua¬lized by masculine experience. Books by womenfocus specifically on feminine perception of theworld, but they are considered an historical distor¬tion. This buys into a masculine thought system;women’s experience is not peripheral.It has also been argued that there are no worksby women of sufficient quality and methodologicalvalue. This view reveals either ignorance of avail¬able sources or a bias in textual evaluation. Thethemes, the forms, and even the language of manytexts have heretofore been constructed by menand for men; this androcentric bias persists in con¬temporary classrooms, a reevaluation of formsand structures as well as a rethinking of the eva¬luative process itself is in order.The Common Core attempts to offer diversemethodological inquiries, ideologies and interpre¬tations. We feel that the Common Core as well asother areas of study would be greatly enriched bythe addition of a more expansive treatment ofhuman history. Both female and male studentswould gain greater insight into their subjects ofstudy, and into the world at large. In addition, allstudents would benefit from hearing the voices ofwomen granted respect and legitimacy.been qualitatively different as they have livedand worked within a sexually stratified society.Consistantly devalued, this realm of experiencehas never been reflected in mainstream cultureand art. Likewise, it is rarely accounted for by theprimary male theorists whose works are taught inthe Common Core. At best, such authors have givenwomen token consideration with ungraceful at¬tempts to fit them into predetermined constructs.Most often, they are theoretically disregarded, in¬visible. Or perhaps they deviate from the mascu-linist norm. For example, Piaget built his develop¬mental theories exclusively from observing boys.But his argument became inconsistent when hetried to explain why girls’ behavior did not fit intohis conclusion. He also implied that they neverreach the “ideal of moral development’’ becausegirls never develop an “abstracted sense of au¬thority”. But many recent theorists challenge thenature of any developmental “ideal” which is ap¬plied indescriminately to both sexes. Carol Gilli-gan and Nancy Choderow, for example, providenew interpretations of male and female experi¬ences which focus on the effects of social and psy¬chological stratification of men and women. Cho¬derow also challenges Freud by focusing herpsychological models on the effect of woman as pri¬mary child caretaker. Freud’s contributions in thearea of psychological investigation are indisput¬able, but his preposterous theories of female sexu¬ality are often still taught without sufficient criti¬cism. Alternative readings should be included inthe Soc. II curriculum to adequately consider thedifferent frames of reference between men andwomen.The Common Core presentation of psychologicaltheory typifies the limitations of traditionalmodels and ideas. It is important to recognize thatsuch discrimination is rampant in every area of in¬tellectual behavior. When studying the great west- siciM rxi»What this man doesn’t know about female sexuality couldfill a book... or severalAPPLICATIONS ARE NOWBEING ACCEPTEDFOR A POSITION ON THEMAJOR ACTIVITIESBOARDRESPONSIBILITIES INCLUDEPUBLICITY AND HOSPITALITYGRADUATES ANDUNDERGRADUATESARE INVITED TO APPLYAPPLICATIONS ARE AVAILABLEIN THE STUDENT ACTIVITIES OFFICEINH 210DUE 18 NOV 5:00pm MON-FRI 8-30-6:00 SAT10:00-5:QQ SUN 12-00-5:00What Now?So, people's been askin’ me why, you know,did I want to open a store. Well, to tell you thetruth I didn’t.This guy he calls me one night. Now get this.He says, "You Jerry?’’ I say, "Well, yeah.”Then it starts."Well, Jerry, the Organization has chosenyou to open a store so we can get you deeply indebt.”So, 1 say, "Look, 1 already got school loansand 1 haven’t even finished my B. A.”“That’s peanuts. The Organization is gettingyou into D-E-B-T. Got it?”The organization?”"Capitalize that word when you say it, Jer.I’ll be over in an hour with the forms.”Well, the guy weighed at least 360 and helooked like a mastiff.So, I opened a store.Yes, The Unique, the Absurd at....What now? In Harper Court5211 S. Harper 324*2225EYEGLASSESOUR REGULAR PRICE• COMPLETEsingle visiondesigner glassesOffer expires 11/15/85Contacts & SpecsUnlimitedGLASSES AT OURGOLD COAST LOCATION ONLY!1051 N. Rush St. • 642-EYES(At Stat e/C edar/Rush, above Solomon Cooper Drugs) LENSESSOFI MATE AM) BAtSCH AM)LOMB ONLY. PROFESSION AL FEEADDITIONAL REQUIRED.Offer expires 11/15/85Contact LensesUnlimitedEVANSTON1724 Sherman Ave.864-4441 NEWTOWN2566 N. Clark St.880-5400 GOLD COAST1051 N. Rush St.(At State/Cedar/Rusfc,above Solomon Cooper Drugs)642-EYES2—FRIDAY. NOVEMBER 8. 1985—GRFY CITY JOURNALF ™ Su w Students, political activists, andothers will gather at Wa Noyes Hall,Nov 16 and 17, to confer on takingaction against Apartheid and racismand in support of the liberationstruggles In Southern Africa and athome.The conference has been plannedsince early last summer. Black, ThirdWorld and white activists from Illi¬nois, Iowa, Missouri, Michigan,Kansas, Minnesota and Wisconsinhave met several times in the lastfive months to create this event.They have agreed to recognize Blackand Third World leadership, as faras the issue of racism is concerned.Conference organizers BarbaraRamsey, Hillary Sheldon and Sabo-tra Sarkar, among others, say, “Werecognize the broad-based characterof the movement and acknowledgethat outreach to all relevant forceshas not been completely achieved.We hope that participation from allconcerned parties will enablegreater coordination in the move¬ment.''The hope of the organizers ts thatthis event will help to further mobi¬lize student, staff, faculty, communi¬ty groups and individuals in the ef¬fort to cut economic support for theSouth African system of Apartheid.Also, conference planners wish toprovide information about events inSouth Africa, in its neighboring coun¬tries, and in those world powerswhich continue to provide financialand other support for minority ruleand oppression in South Africa.The conference will consist of fivepanel sessions, interspersed withthree workshop periods. The panelswifi discuss: The Struggle in SouthAfrica, The US-South Africa Connec¬tion, Liberation (The Intersection ofGender, Race and Class), The Strug¬gle (Part it) and The State of the Stu¬dent Movement. A plenary sessionon Sunday night wilf end the seriesof meetings. Over twenty-two work¬shops are scheduled, and Saturday night is reserved for an Africanmusic concert.Everyone interested in the issuesof divestment. Black liberation, rac¬ism, or western support of oppres¬sive rule should attend this confer¬ence. Anyone who is not sure whatthey think about these matterswould also benefit by attending. Thisis obvious—what is not is the crucialjuncture in which we find ourselves.Because now, as always, is the timefor action to end the brutal exploita¬tion and control exercised by bothour country’s government and itsally, South Africa Come to meet andwork with others committed to posi¬tive social change.There is a need for members of theUC community to help with the con¬ference, especially by providing ac¬commodations for out-of-town con¬ferees who will need a place to stayFriday, Saturday, and Sunday nights(probably on one or two nights out ofthe week-end) Also assistance isneeded in conference set-up, coordin¬ation (information givers, “Where'sthe toilet?” etc.) and final clean-up.Those interested please contactCurtis at 955-8726 or Sahotra at643^7213.Finally, from the conference leaf¬let, “During the past year we havewitnessed and been deeply involvedin an unprecedented upsurge in thestudent movement... We have picket¬ed, marched, and occupied Universi¬ty and government buildings acrossthe country. ... The student move¬ment has taken part in actionsagainst the Pretoria Regime, thesupport... by Reagan, as well as Uni¬versity complicity with the hatedsystem. We have acted to opposewar and intervention ... and (have)broken the myth of “the new conser¬vative student."Where, other than the UC, ts itmore appropriate that we join to¬gether to end Apartheid and Rac¬ism? Come, you must.—Miles MendenhallSTHEATREAntigone by Jean Anouilh. The openingproduction of Concrete Gothic The¬ater, and an excellent one—a mo¬dernization of Sophocles, well actedand produced. Worth your atten¬tion. Thru Sat at Reynolds Club firstfloor theater. $4, $5—LRTill the End of the World by DanielBiemer. Blackfriars world premiereof a student written musical, withHoly Rollers, angels, and other as¬sorted doomsday characters. This issure the quarter for student the¬ater. Opens Nov 15 and runs thruNov 23 at Reynolds Club third floortheater. $4, $5The Government Inspector by NikolaiGogol. Well, okay, he isn’t really agovernment inspector, but you can’tblame a guy for trying. Thru Sun atthe Goodman Theatre, 200 S Colum¬bus. $15-525The Fir Tree by Hans Christian Ander¬sen. Puppet performances for chil¬dren, with some special perfor¬mances for hearing-impaired (callthe theater for information). Pre¬sented thru Dec 14 by DePaulTheatre School Playworks, First Chi¬cago Center. 732-4470Seventy Scenes of Halloween by Jef¬frey M. Jones. The holiday’s over,but the spirit remains. Thru Nov 17at Remains Theatre Ensemble, Good¬man Theatre Studio, 200 S Colum¬bus. 443-3800The God of Isaac by James Sherman.Creatures from another planet(Nazis) invade a small community(Skokie)—almost as scary as Hallow¬een. Thru Nov 17 at the Victory Gar¬dens Theater, 3133 N Halsted.348-4000Gardenia by John Guare. Life is not allit seems after the Civil War in this"play about ideals” (so they call it).Thru Nov 17 at the Theatre School,DePaul University, 2324 N Fremont.$6, 341-8455The Infernal Machine by Jean Cocteau.You think you've got problems—justthink of how Oedipus felt. Thru Dec 1at the Immediate Theatre Company,1146 W Pratt Blvd. 465-3107Aicimero by Lawrence Arancio. “Onlythe hero can save the day and bringto fruition the romantic subplots”says our press release. Naturally—that’s what heroes are for, aren’tthey? Thru Nov 17 at Truman Col¬lege, 1145 W Wilson. 271-2638How to Succeed in Business Without Re¬ally Trying Make ’em laugh, Donald.Thru Dec 29 at the Drury LaneTheatre, 100 Drury Lane, Oakbrook.530-8300 TMUSICAdam Ant Appearing with Wall of Voo¬doo Sat at 8 at the AragonBallroom, 1106 W Lawrence667-6667.Ray Charles Sat at 7:30 and 10 at theCenter East, 7701 N. Lincoln, Skokie673-6300.Jennifer Holiday and Bill Withers To¬night at 8 at Arie Crown Theater,McCormick Place, 2300 S LSD791-6000.Nick Lowe Sat at 7, with E*l*E*l*0 atthe Park West, 322 W Armitage.Call Ticketmaster at 559-1212.Del Fuegos Tonight at 8 at the Vic,3145 N Sheffield 472-0366.Albert Collins The master of the tele¬caster plays tonight with the Ice¬breakers about 8 or 9 at Biddy Mul¬ligan’s, 7644 N Sheridan. 761-6532Ahmad Jamal Appearing now throughthe 16th at George's, 230 W Kinzie.644-2290Jimmy Heath With Akira Tana, Staf¬ford James, and Tony Purrone atJoe Segal’s Jazz Showcase throughSun. in the Blackstone Hotel, 636 SMichigan. 427-4300Buddy Guy and Junior Wells Sat atBiddy Mulligans, 7644 N Sheridan.761-6532Eddie Shaw and the Wolf Gang Tonightand Sat at B.L.U.E.S., 2519 N Halst¬ed. 528-1012CSO Daniel Barenboim conducts a pro¬gram featuring Wagner Sat at 8 atOrchestra Hall, 220 S Michigan.435-8122Civic Orchestra of Chicago GordanPeters conducts a program ofDvorak, Debussey and Mahler to¬night at 8 at Orchestra Hall, 220 SMichigan. 435-8122DANCEJansdances will perform The DancingWu Li Masters based on the book ofthe same title by Gary Zukav. Thedances explore the tensions and ele¬ments that are common to both west¬ern physics and oriental philosophy.See article this issue. Tonight andSaturday, 8:30 pm. at the MoMingDance and Arts Center, 1034 W.Barry, 472-7662.Balletap U.S.A. Starring Maurice Hinesand Mercedes Ellington, perfor¬mances showcasing all dance formsaccompanied by classical, rock andjazz music. Tonight and Saturday, 8pm. at Chicago Auditorium Theatre,70 E. Congress Parkway, 751-2121.MISCDance Party with Chex Party Mix Fun¬draiser for the Midwest StudentConference against Apartheid andRacism Friday 9pm: at Crossroads,5621 Blackstone.$2.Holography Symposium an exhibitionthat will include work by more thanthirty holography artists fromaround the world. Saturday andSunday 10am at the School of theArt Institute, Columbus Drive atJackson Blvd, 443-3710.Hans Jurgen Syberberg: WinifredWagner In this five-hour film, Win¬ifred Wagner, then 78 years old, re¬calls with alarming candor her closerelationship with and her great ad¬miration for Adolph Hitler. Wednes¬day 6pm at the Goethe Institute 401N Michigan. 329-0915.The New Women’s Union DiscussionGroup The focus of our discussion willbe Wimmin relating sexually and/orspiritually to wimmin. Tuesday 7:30Ida Noyes 201, 1212 E 59th.Women’s Union Meeting Wednesdays7:30 Ida Noyes 201, 1212 E 59th. Becoming American A film following aHmong family on its odyssey fromThailand to America and recordingthe culture shock of resettlement.Tuesday 12:15 at the Chicago PublicLibrary Cultural Center, 78 E Wash¬ington. 346-3278.Canadian Dinner Music and complemen¬tary beverages Thursday 5pm atthe International House cafeteria1414 E 59th St. 753-2274.Gender Issues Discussion Group Wediscuss issues of gender relating tothe individual, to mass culture, andto sexuality. Thursday 8pm 5344 SGreenwood. Anyone is welcomeMountain Moving Coffeehouse forWomen and Children Friday—DiannaDewwy, local singer, songwriter,and long-time performer, back foran evening of original, contem¬porary, and folk music, returns toMountain Moving Coffeehouse withher sweet sounds complemented byher Rhythm and Blues vocals. Satur¬day—Debbie Fier, her originalmusic, aptly showcased in her sec¬ond album Firelight, shows us a dy¬namic, yet sensitive pianist and vo¬calist whose far-ranging variety ofmusic creates a powerful blend ofspicy jazz and blues that journeysinto the listener’s hearts, leaving usdeeply full of awesome and won¬drous feelings. 8:30 pm at the Moun¬tain Moving Coffeehouse for Womenand Children, 1655 W School,769-6899.Women and Children First Annual Birth¬day Party festivities include a Chil¬dren's Concert at 11 am given by thepopular duo, Peggy Pascal and JillHearn, musical and comical enter¬tainment by several popular womenperformers, and a sharp witty per¬formance by the Women and Chil¬dren First Players. Saturday,10pm-6pm, at Women and ChildrenFirst, 1967 N Halsted, 440-8824.Donate Blood Sign up this week for theInternational House Annual BloodDrive that will be held on November15, from 12 noon to 6:30 pm in coop¬eration with the U of C MedicalCenter Blood Bank. Every day from9-5, at the International House,1414 E 59th St, or call 753-2274 forappointment.Reggae Dance Party starring INITYfeaturing Smokey from Jamaica, abenefit for Midwest ConferenceAgainst Apartheid and Racism spon¬sored by the Third World PoliticalForum, Saturday, 9 pm Ida NoyesHall 3rd Floor, 1212 E 59th St. $3 forstudents, $5 general, tickets avail¬able at 57th St Books and Conquer¬ing Lion, 79th and Cottage Grove.Square Dance Like to touch people?You can swing your partner, or any¬one else’s, to the hot old-time tunesof the Pole Cats, one of this town'shoppin’est string bands. Sponseredby the U of C Folklore Society, who’llprovide cookies and cider, and theChicago Barn Dance Co, who'll teachyou all the right moves. At the IdaNoyes Cloister Club, Tonight at 8pm.Free w/ucid, others-$2.You Have Struck a Rock This awardwinning film documents two decadesof struggle against Apartheid inSouth Africa, highlighting the "Meof Black women in the fight for ma¬jority rule. Friday, 7:30 p.m., Tru¬man College, 1145 W Wilson, Rm1905, Free.ARTJames Coleman Irish conceptual artistColeman works in video, installa¬tion, and photography. Thru Nov 17,at the Renaissance Society, 4th floorCobb, 5811 Ellis. Tue-Sat, 10-4, Sun12-4.Blue and White: Chinese Porcelain andits impact on the Western WorldThru Dec 1 at the Smart Gallery,5550 S Greenwood. Tues-Sat, 10-4,Sun 12-4.New Group Exhibition Past history hasshown that new artists showcasedat the HPAC may be next year’s“discoveries’’. This show includesthe work of such illustrious unk¬nowns as Frances AndrzejewskaCox, David £avidson, JohnathanFranklin, Donna Hapac, Peter Hur¬ley, Alice Joyce, Sonia Katz, EllenLevin, Joyce Paul, Nancy Plotkin,Loiss Rubin, Gail Andrea Simpson,Carole Stodder, Darlene Tyree andFred Valentine. Thru Nov 30 at theHyde Park Art Center, 1701 E 53ra.Tues-Sat, 11-5. Robert Fronk: Paintings What they looklike, to judge from the press re¬lease, is anybody's guess. What toexpect from this gallery, the self-de¬scribed "unruly teenager of the artscene”, may well be interesting.Opens today, with a reception from6-10 pm, and runs thru Dec 7. At Be¬drock, 1550 N Milwaukee, Thurs6-9, Sat and Sun 1-6.Joan Lyon, Sarah Knapp, Richard Roth,Kimbel Sadlon Large acrylic paint¬ings by Joan Lyon. Her charactersenact dramas of power and controlin relationships. Susan Krepp’s in¬stallation "Marked Time" reflects,in three wall drawings, "the artist sexperience with a dynamic balanceof inner turmoil with outer calm.”Richard Roth’s installation will be acomposition of objects, architecturalelements, color, space and light.Kimbel Sadlon exhibits large draw¬ings of human forms. Thru Nov 29 atARC Gallery, 356 W Huron.266-7607Left to Right Photographs by SigridCasey, Barbara Curej and LindsayLochman, Cheri Eisenberg, WilliamFrederking, Ron Gordon, andFrances Robson. Closes Sat, at Ran¬dolph Street Gallery, 756 N Milwau¬kee. 666-7737Edward and Nancy Reddin Kienholz:Human Scale "Kienholz and Reddinliterally and physically combine aperson with an image of his/her ownabsence. Absence is then compound¬ed by the character’s apparent psy¬chological absence from his/her envi¬ronment.” (GCJ, 10/18/85) ClosesSun, at the Museum of Contem¬porary Art, 237 E Ontario.280-2671Art-Mobiie An exhibition of art by chil¬dren in Chicago area outreach pro¬grams (includes the Ray School).Sponsored by the Hyde Park ArtCenter and Lilt Street Gallery. ThruNov 30, at the Express-Ways Chil¬dren's Museum, fourth floor of theChicago Public Library CulturalCenter, Michigan and Washington.Into 248-4414.Arc of Vision Performance presentedby Nicholas Sistler. A trilogy on thetheme of vision, from loss to sight tomystical apparition. Tonight and to¬morrow at ARC Gallery, 356 WHuron at 8 pm. $5, $4 students14 Johnny Vortex Presents: ‘D’ Street: Ave¬nue of Fear Perhaps the most preten¬tiously titled performance piece ofthe season, but we no judge book bycover. Performers are John Bender,Kate Gallion, and Jason Tannen,multi-media a must. Sat at 8, Ran¬dolph Street Galle'v, 756 N Milwau¬kee. $3/$2 studentsFILMAll Nudity Shall Be Punished (ArmaldoJabor, 1973) follows the antics ofHerculano, a cheerless, discontentedwidower, who decides to remarry,this time to the hooker of his dreamsand much to the consternation of hisfamily. In his characterization of thesexual, social, and political repres¬sion evioent in Latin America, Jaboremploys outlandish parody, slap¬stick. melodrama, and ploys fromoldtime musicals. Sat at 7:30 and9:30. International House. $2.50~BTTriumph of the Will (Leni Riefenstahl,1934) is considered one of the bestpropaganda films ever made. Yet incovering the machinations of thesixth Nazi Party Congress, Riefen¬stahl ingeniously chose to concen¬trate on the image of power ratherthan on its rhetoric — a techniquethat nowadays seems taken-for-granted in the making of politicalbosses. Shown with Night and Fog(Alam Resnais, 1955), a documenta¬ry of Nazi concentration campsThurs at 8, International House. $2-BT109Grey City Journal 8 November 85Staff: Steven K. Amsterdam, Abigail Asher, Steve Best, Heather Biair,Michele Bonnarens, Jeff Brill, Carole Byrd, Gideon O'Arcangelo. Fre¬derick Dolan, Anjali Fedson, Dierdre Fretz, Irwin Keller, Stefan Kertesz,Bruce King. Mike Kotze, Nadine McGann, David McNulty, David Miller,Patrick Moxey, Brian Mulligan, Jordan Orlando, John Porter, Laura Re¬beck, Geoffrey Rees, Max Renn, Paul Reubens, Laurence Rocke, LauraSaltz, Rachel Sallz, Ann Schaefer, Wayne Scott, Mark Toma, Bob Travis,Ken Wissoker, Rick Wojcik.Production: Stephanie Bacon, Gideon O’ArcangeloEditor: Stephanie Bacon.GREY CITY JOURNAL—FRIDAY, NOVEMBER 8, 1985—3mini - mu m iiiiiiiiiiiimmiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiimiiii — iimiiii. iiimiiiiiiiiimiiiiiii m imiiiHiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiimiithis part of the city* •by Steven K. Amsterdam“1 understand you, Pammy, I shouldn’thave called them, in the first place. Butwhat kind of neighbor would I be, if Ididn’t get the police after something likethis?” Max’s voice, coarse from almostseven decades of steady talking, reachedas far as the front door. I walked up to thesecond floor, to Pamela’s room, trying toimagine what would have made him callthe police.Pamela was one of the first tenants ofour house. Her husband built it. He wasMatthew, and he was a fairly successfularchitect and contractor for such anony¬mous three-story homes, which remain allover this part of the city, a testimony totheir practicality and not to their beauty.Matthew died almost ten years before Iwas born. Pamela had worshipped himwhen he was alive and had built a smallshrine of photographs for him when hedied. Fearing her incapability in manage¬ment, she sold the house to a firm thatowns most of the rental property in thispart of the city. She did so at a small prof¬it, with the proviso that she would be ableto rent her rooms on the second floor.Just six months before I rented the atticlast year, Max moved into the first floor.He had been a television repairman andhad been involuntarily retired because ofan increasingly shaky left hand. Sincethen, he had moved through three otherrented rooms before he came here. Fromhis own account, I gathered that each time,he left behind an undoubtedly happy land¬lord, gladly rid of a tenant who did noth¬ing but search for reasons to complain,reasons to call the city board and reasonsto threaten to sue. When he moved here,he found it difficult to even gain attentionfrom the rental company, which occupiesthree floors of an old downtown officebuilding, two buses from this part of thecity. He became a little quiet and, like Pa¬mela, content with this last address.At the second floor landing, her doorwas open and I could see Max sitting inher chair by the window. His few hairswere always long and somewhat wiry onhis pale, small head. His glasses were fold¬ed and resting on his lap. He did not seeme.‘‘That’s the justice, dear,” he erupted atno one in particular; the window, the fireescape, the sun. ‘‘You can live some placeyour whole life, make it your home andyou’re still not safe. But I know you won’tbe sad though... And don’t worry aboutthe police. I’m sure there are lots of peoplewho call up, time to time, and then, whenthey get there, the people have nothing tosay. I didn’t know you didn’t want to talkto them at all. Just forget what they said.I’m sorry I called at all... You're not sad.Oh, who’m I talking to? Just rest and don’t think about anything.”Past Max’s head, I could see the rustingfire escape, a few clotheslines, just likethe rest of this part of the city. Maxturned and saw me in the hallway. Hebeckoned me into the room and pointed atPamela, dying on her bed. He spoke toher, loudly and hopelessly. “Pammy, it’sthe boy from three. I know you don’t mindif he’s here.”There’s someone new. A young person, achild: the boy from three. I must look terri¬ble, he's so quiet. Imagine, this warm andthe paper said it was going to rain. Theboy won’t call anyone. I do hope he’sspared from the trouble of all this. It'sworth very little, after all. Of course, be¬cause of the boy who came in at the win¬dow, I might not be breathing, but I stillthink I am. It’s really too bad: if I weren’t,we might all be spared. I wonder if he’sbeen watching me for long, the way I lookout the window, if he thought, “there’s alady who lives by herself.’’ And he tookeverything that looked like money, beforehe started to attack me, but he didn’t takemother's cape. It’s wrapped in tissuepaper, wrapped in plastic under the bed.Under me. I wish Max and boy would takeit. I want them to have it... I don't under¬stand yet, why did this all have to comeabout like this? When I prayed, I alwaysasked you to let me go in my sleep. This isnot a dream. You heard me those years, Iknow you did. because I’ve always livedso well, until this morning... When the boyfirst came in, I knew he didn’t belong here.I didn't raise my voice in protest. Or I an¬swer the policeman in his questions. How?A jealous dead lady, asking for revenge —to bring me the Angel’s head before I die?How selfish, to accuse when you're dying.Impossible justice. Irrevocable... I hopethe boy from three doesn't call. What’sbeen done, has been done, and this is asgood a place to die as any. Max did saythat he wouldn’t call anyone. He is a goodman and I trust him.Max made me feel hopelessly young,but I wanted to do something. “Whensomeone is in pain like she must be, theydon’t know what would be good or bad forthem. She wants us to take her to a hospi¬tal. There must be a way that we can helpher.“Now what could we do for her?” Maxpointed at her swollen face. Before I hadarrived, she had been in better conditionand now she just seemed to be fallingaway. She had refused the police ques¬tions, stoic and stupid, “I have no ene¬mies.” Those were her last words, “I haveno enemies.” She was breathing strange¬ ly, as if her nose had been broken, andthat was the only way that we could besure she was still alive.Max grabbed Pamela’s hand, as if con¬gratulating her bravery, as if to defendher from me. Blood was congealing on herwrist. “Pammy’s got no money and no will,they took everything. Don’t be helpful,boy. All she wants is for us to be here now.What else could we do? You want to callfor an ambulance or a hearse?”I still don’t know why, but I felt as if Ihad attacked him. I tried to think. Herarms were bruised and bleeding, herwhite hair was pulled out in patches, re¬vealing her old, yellowish scalp and thedull geometric pattern of brown and blackin her dress was fading with each uncom¬fortable breath. All I wanted was the de¬fiance that could only come with her recov¬ery, but she wasn’t even fightinganymore.I accepted it that the three of us wouldalways be there, in the grey area, still,forever: Pamela’s mind wandering feeblytoward her death, Max clutching at herlifelessness for some sort of protection, hissecret tie with death, and me, the boyfrom three, as a witness, for the first timeseeing the journey of last passage. I ex¬pected her soul to climb out of her bodyand rise to the ceiling.It must be some time, I don’t know when.Matt is on the hill quoting Shakespeare.He was going to be an actor then. A Broad¬way actor with a forty-fifth street town-house and an automobile. He comes homewith some paper saying we own land inanother part of town, we’re going to buildhouses from now on. If not one life, an¬other is probably just as good, so wemoved here... And that day on the hill inthis light, we expected nothing. The hillrides around and around the clouds now,disconnected by a field of daffodilsaround the edge. We ride together likeour own figurines on our own weddingcake, me in mother’s red cape. And whatcolor would be good for the walls. Howcould we hope to do everything at once?And then, in the windy heat of August, thepeace came from remaining perfectly mo¬tionless on the back porch. Matt wouldplant or re-plant something out on thelawn.“Now why should we want to do a thingat all?” Max lectured hysterically. Shelived fine without us, and I could bet thatshe don’t need our help to die. I’ll tell youthis about Pammy. Every day, to our non¬existing God, she said one simple prayer.It was that God should keep her heartbeating from one day to the next. Well,:::: protest not symbolicTo the Editor:1 feel compelled to respond to the arti¬cle, “Non-Violent Arsenal Protest”, whichappeared in the GCJ (1 November 1985).The article lacks clarity on the purpose ofthe action to Shut Down the Rock IslandArsenal, 21 October 1985. Also, thereseems to be a misunderstanding regard¬ing what direct action is, a misunderstand¬ing on the role of the police and the mediain our society, and unfortunately, severalfalse claims and serious omissions regard¬ing the violence which occurred during theprotest. I hope to clarify what did happenand also respond to the allegation thatcertain protesters were “violent”. I willalso present a different view of the role ofthe police and the media.It is important for readers to under¬stand that there is a strong sense of unityabout the action on the part of most partic¬ipants. The Grey City Journal has played arole in building for the action. I raise thecriticisms of last Friday’s article with thesincere desire to address important ques¬tions raised by the authors.The purpose of the action was clearlyPhoto by Gideon O’Areangelo stated in the Call to Act: “...people fromaround the Midwest will converge on theRock Island Arsenal to Shut It Down...Proj¬ect Disarm intends to physically disruptbusiness-as-usual at the Arsenal for aslong as possible...” The article claims,“Many protesters felt that the purpose ofthe protest action was generally symbol¬ic...” I do not believe that is a generallyaccepted premise. While we all realizedthe limits of our ability to shut down thearsenal, based on both the number of par¬ticipants and the desire of the governmentto prevent us from being successful, itdoes not necessarily follow that the actionbecame symbolic. Furthermore, it is not awidely accepted view that this (the action)might be “...the wrong tact to take.”Though we might face adverse conditions,we cannot back down in the face of thischallenge (or because the group is notlarge enough).I disagree with several distinctions youmade regarding the roles of the partici¬pants. “Some made the actual blocking oftraffic...their goal...by engaging in mobiletactics...” neglects the role played bythose engaging in stationary tactics aswell as those engaging in “traditional”civil disobedience. These people played alarge role in blocking traffic, frequentlycoordinating their efforts with those doingmobile tactics. Further, I do not believethat an individual’s choice between legalor illegal, or between stationary or mobilecharacterizes the individual’s “serious¬ness of (their) commitment”. Many vari¬ables must be considered when an individ¬ual chooses one type of activity (e.g.,citizenship status, pending legal chargesfrom other actions, the need for some totake on the role of legal support forothers, etc.).The woman writing about her participa¬tion in the No Pasaran action clearlystates: “We believe in direct action as amethod for change. We hope that in the fu¬ture people use direct action to bringabout change. This means they go directlyto the source of their problems, ratherthan working through the electoralprocess or the judicial system.” This defi¬nition should make several points clear. Itis important that direct action not be seenas a “militant” form of lobbying. Nego¬tiating (or lobbying) with the government or its agents is not taking control butrather a form of mediation. Direct actiontactics should not utilize mediation be¬cause there must be a clear recognitionthat the government is the ‘problem-maker’ unwilling or unable to make thechanges being demanded. As the call stat¬ed: “Our appeal is not to those in power,those who are committed to war. Our ap¬peal is to the people: to take risks, to fightfor international justice and not the ‘na¬tional interest’...” Taking direct action in¬volves a realization that events such asthe one in New York City (the June 1982march/rally of one million people) protest¬ing the nuclear arms race have done noth¬ing to alter the course our governmentcontinues to follow.The article raises the question of alien¬ation. While there are many reasons tofoster “dialogue” with the arsenalworkers, there is little use in denying thatthere exist “sides” to the issues at hand.Our government is currently making pre¬parations to fight a nuclear war — WorldWar III — and has been invading our sov¬ereign territories since the inception of theUSA. There is a clear choice: we will eitheroppose the government and its plans orwe will support them (and remaining silentis supportive). It is inevitable, as well asnecessary, for this sort of polarization tooccur. Yes, there will be people alienatedby our actions...these are the people whosupport the murderous policies of our gov¬ernment. We can not promise the arsenalworkers an easy life if we are successful inconvincing them to reconsider their work.They will suffer to a certain extent. Thepoint is to bring an end to the murder ofinnocent people throughout the world (thevery result of the products which the arse¬nal workers produce).The article seems to deny that the mediahas chosen sides. Since the vast majorityof the ‘free press’ is corporate-owned, it isinherent that the media protects its owninterests which, through no coincidence,are the same as the interests of the gov¬ernment. Occasionally, the ‘free press’takes on the role of loyal opposition, ‘ex¬posing this or that’, but ultimately, themedia can only occupy a very limited, nar¬row band of dissent, (e.g., witness thepress whiteout of the struggles in SouthAfrica for the past month — somethingwhich ‘voluntarily’ occurred long beforethe South African government requiredit.) Therefore, it seems to be folly to be- now that she’s dying out of her senses,she’s not here to know that her God let herdown. That’s the way God works. As far asthis dear woman knew, all of her prayerswere answered.” The strange and defen¬sive anger that he had always had, wassurfacing. I did not think that I had pro¬voked him, but it was surfacing.If I stayed, I would have to watch herdie. If I tried to go downstairs, I wouldhave to argue with Max and go againstPamela’s dying wishes. If I went up to myroom, whoever hit her so many times withwhat could only have been brass knuckleswould be waiting. I gave in. I believe nowthat it is possible to look at a person andknow if he’s going to die. I didn’t want tointerfere.I sat down in her rocker and looked outat this part of the city. If you ripped theroofs off of every one of these houses andwatched, maybe even this wouldn’t shockyou. I wanted to be strong.Max hugged Pamela’s body. Sometimesshe would moan and I would force a smalllaugh, in surprise and pleasure that shewas still alive. The broken pieces from thewindow pane were scattered on the Orien¬tal carpet, magnifying the place whereher slippers had worn away the color. Thepile of Reader’s Digests, her only link tothe real world since her marriage, werestill piled neatly, almost as high as thewindow ledge. A memorial to her Catholicbelief, the stack had not been disturbedby the intruder. Suddenly, Max sat up andsearched for some type of movement, ofbreath, that might mean life.A step. There’s a breeze. The giant worngears at the mill are made of pale woodand, look, the sails of the fan are spinningaround and around. And the whole millhas left the ground with us!Max stared at her body and announced,“Pammy’s gone.”I turned from the window and imaginedthat I was able to catch sight of the feet ofher spirit as it quickly disappeared intothe wall. (The next day, when I pulled upmy window shade, I thought I saw her mu¬tilated body hanging from a rope, butthen it was gone.) I wanted to respect hersomehow. “Don’t you think we should saya prayer for her?” I asked.Max looked up from his hands. I sawthat his entire face was wet with eithertears or sweat. I could not tell. He glaredat me as if I had just presented him with along knife and suggested that he shoulddie too. I thought of the picture we made,there were just two of us now. I imaginedwhat we looked like. These things musthappen all the time in this part of the city,I thought. Shaking, furious and hoarse,Max spat at me, “A prayer for her? Aprayer for the dead? Now what kind of re¬ligion is that?”lieve, as some apparently do, that we arein a position to ‘win’ the media to our side.Yes, we all do take account of the media’srole, but we can hardly control or evenexert much influence on their reporting oron the validity of what they report. Themedia is a “crucial element” — albeit pri¬marily crucial to the government which, nodoubt, exerted pressure on the QuadCities’ media to downplay coverage of theaction prior to the 21st of October. Themedia’s role in smearing the action (de¬picting protesters as “violent”, eventhough there is no basis for any reality tothese charges) again, is not unintentional.Their action serves to further indict themedia on their role in society.Finally, there exists a glaring contradic¬tion in your reporting of the No Pasaranaction. The article suggests their actionwas “...perhaps geared toward publici¬ty...” even though the woman authoringthe account of this action clearly statestheir purpose was “...to shut down the ar¬senal, and to raise the consciousness of theworkers...” Their action was not for pub¬licity’s sake but an inspiring, defiant andeffective action. Again quoting thewoman’s account, “...The women success¬fully blockaded a main street to the arse¬nal for 30 minutes, until they were arrest¬ed...”The statements made in the article re¬garding the police and on the question ofviolence are the most distressing. Not onlyare there inaccurate claims of no violenceoccurring in Davenport, but there is a gen¬eral lack of understanding of the very roleof the police. The Action Guidelines state:“We will not pre-arrange or negotiatewith the police or other agents of the gov¬ernment. Negotiations that might takeplace after arrest (around jail conditions,treatment of prisoners, or plea bargain¬ing) are an exception, but even thoseshould be approached with caution as thegovernment is likely to use them as oppor¬tunities to diminish the impact of our ac¬tions.” Clearly, there exists a differenceof opinion. I do not believe “...A faith injustice translated for many into a respectfor the police, not out of fear, but genuinerespect...” as you claim (my emphasis). Ibelieve most participants understand therole of the police to be something quite dif¬ferent. No one denies their ‘responsibility’to reduce our effectiveness. Their ‘justice’included arbitrary arrests and beatingContinued on page 84—FRIDAY, NOVEMBER 8, 1985—GREY CITY JOURNALNEW WORLD PICTURES presents JaMACENEUFELD Production ■' ,»JEFF GOLDBLUM JOSEPH BOLOGNA ED BEGLEY. JR,• TRANSYLVANIA 6-5000" CAROL KANE JEFFREY JONES JOHN BYNERGEENA DAVIS MICHAEL RICHARDS DONALDGIBB NORMAN FELL and TERESA GANZEL as ElizabethMusic composed 8. conducted by LEE HOLDRIDGE Executive Producers PAUL LICHTMAN and ARNIE FISHMANWritten by RUDY DeLUCA Produced by MACE NEUFELDand THOMAS H. BRODEKDirected by RUDY De LUCA Sound track available on VRRESE 5RRRBRNDE records and tapes|g^/ NEW WORLD PICTURES e wes New wow pc&ms.m Rights Reserved 'PgIpaKNTAI GUIDANCE SUGGESTEDSTARTS FRIDAY, NOVEMBER 8AT A THEATRE NEAR YOUTHE1985GENEVASUMMIT Can you predict the outcome?Our sneak preview might surprise you.Chicago Women hr fact, in cooperation with the University of Chicago OutreachProgram on Nuclear Weapons will be staging a mock summit to disclose tacts,present mayor issues and examine U S and Soviet national policyOtr negotiators art all womenAs President FUifiit The Honorable Susan CataniaPresident. Susan Catania Consulting ARMISTICE DAY,November tl, 19857:00-9:00 pmAs 6mnral Secretary Gorbachev Dr. Christine K Cesselinternational Physicians tor the Prevention ot HudeaiPins sis top-notch advisors, armed with scientific and political tactsFacilitated by WBEZ'S Sondra Gair. anchor producer Midday With Sondra GairA Dr Sholla JudgeOr Grate SalemNancy J MyersDr Gwendoline FortuneOr Jennie TrathlnOr Valerie Simms WatUniversity of ChicagoBreasted HallI 1153 E. 58th StreetFor InformationWomen tor Peace343 South Dearborn Room 1113Chicago. Illinois 606041312) 663-1227 SEARCHING FOR A COMPUTER?NEW MS/DOS PCs AVAILABLE AT A GREAT PRICE—Fully IBM compatible-Full line of XT, AT and portables—Full line of add-on features-Sample package:UNIQ PC/XT on,y2 disc drive $111950012 amber monitor II I9WSCHOLAR’S BOOKS1379 E. 53rd ST., 288-6565,6566A BOOKSTORE SPECIALIZING IN ASIA & CHINESE STUDIES•BOOKS & MAGAZINES•ORIENTAL GIFTS A CARDS•VIDEOS AUDIO TAPES•PERSONAL COMPUTERS HOURS: Mon.-Thur. 11-8Fri.&Sat. 11-9Sun. Noon-8GREY CITY JOURNAL—FRIDAY, NOVEMBER 8, 1985—5Ift by Carole ByrdThe Dance thrives on energy, spiritualand yet somehow also intellectual energy,capturing, cultivating, directing and en¬hancing its flow. The Dance is technicallycomplex movement, when broken down ei¬ther in teaching or creating, reveals thatthe procession of each particular move¬ment can be a physical means of explain¬ing the world. The Dance is physics and theDance is spirit. But only recently has thisduality been explored in the actual per¬formance of dance. The Dancing Wu Li Mas¬ters choreographed by Jan Erkert andpremiered over a year ago in its earlystages here at the University is a multi-sectioned dance built on such principles asperpetual motion and gravity. Erkert,who has repeatedly been described by herreviewers as “that rare breed of choreo¬grapher who can fully realize in move¬ment what she intellectualizes in herhead,’’ was inspired to create her dance ofphysics by Gary Zukav’s book of the sametitle. Zukav’s book was created out of hisand his other colleagues’ desire to talkabout the mind-expanding concepts anddiscoveries of the new physics with peoplewho are curious but have little or no scien¬tific background. The book draws cleveryet undeniable connections between thetensions in ancient Eastern philosophy andthe theories of Western empiricism.Zuvak’s primary motivation is to narrowthe gulf between the intuitive and the ex¬perimental; his book deals “not withknowledge, which is always past tenseanyway, but with imagination, which isphysics come alive, which is Wu Li.” Wu Liis the name given in Taiwan for what wecall physics, and translated from the Chin¬ese it means “patterns of Organic En¬ergy.” But the words Wu Li can linguisti¬cally be traced and broken down to referto many things: matter, energy, or en¬lightenment. For Zukav, Wu Li is “That liv¬ing quality that we were seeking...thatthing without which physics becomessterile.”Jan Erkert’s dances emphasize that liv¬ing quality behind movement. Each danceis based on a separate movement dealingwith a particular force. There are eightdances in all, “Swinging,” “Falling,”“Rolling,” “Running,” “Pulsing,” “Pull¬ing," “Turning,” and “Catching” that likephysics, in their purest form, express asimple wonder at the way things are, andan interest in how they came to be thatway. In the duet “Rolling," the physicalforce to be mastered is momentum, thatkeeps the inexhaustible dances, Juli Hali-han and Tim Veach, in a constant gyrosco¬pic spin. In “Pulsing” Jan Erkert’s quickand sometimes contemplative moves, con¬trasted with Cecily Sommers shadowyslower moves, vividly depict the tensionbetween body and soul, between matterand spirit. The ensemble sections are fullof grand sweeping motions, sudden stops,lifts and floor rolls that explode with theimage of colliding energy and competingforces. Jan Erkert is particularly pleasedwith the relationship between her dancersand their relationship to this piece. Thecompany has just returned from their pre¬miere of Wu Li Masters in New York Cityat the Dance Festival of the RiversideChurch, where they received stunning com¬ments about their polished ensemble look.The Company that she works with now in¬cludes Juli Halihan, Jen Jen Lin, LezleeCrawford, Peter Rothblatt, Cecily Som¬mers, Tim Veach and Michael Mcstraw. Allof the dancers with the exception of Mi¬chael Mcstraw and Lezlee Crawford havebeen Erkert’s students at the University ofIllinois. She has watched and participatedin the growth of each individual as adancer. The Company is somewhat distinctfrom what it was at the first performanceof Wu Li Masters. In the original piece, Er¬kert used three gymnasts from the Chica¬go area, but the gymnastic part of thedance has been modified. Some of thedances have been changed and the cos¬tumes by Jordan Ross are completely new,so for those who haven’t seen the Wu LiMasters in the past, this weekend’s per¬formance promises to be an unparalleledone.Consistent with the pledge that Zukav’sbook makes to unifying apparent opposi¬tions, East and West, spiritual and physi¬cal, all of the alterations of Erkert’s dancehave been collaborated efforts. In fact,the entire work began as a collaborative effort between Jan Erkert and dancer,singer, musician and playwright, ClaudiaHoward Queen.Howard Queen wrote allthe music for the Wu Li Masters and she isthe lyricist, instrumentalist and vocalistfor the performance. Their first collabora¬tion began with a production of “Running”by students from the University of Chica¬go. After that, says Erkert, they talkedabout the concepts behind Wu Li for abouta year until they came to an understand¬ing about the whole work. “The nice thingabout working with Claudia,” says Erkert," is that she has a gifted sense for point¬ing out where something is not working.”Erkert says that she would work out thecount structure for the dance and thatClaudia Howard Queen would write themusic. But then at that point, HowardQueen would be able to stand outside ofthe piece and see what was needed. “Itwas really a back and forth type of com¬munication,” says Erkert, “Claudia want¬ed an instrument for each dancer, so whenI made any changes in the dance, I had tokeep in mind the instruments.”For The Dancing Wu Li Masters, ClaudiaHoward Queen played guitar, mandolin,drums, hammer dulcimer, autoharp andhired only a bass player, drummer, and vi¬olinist to assist her with certain songs. All the vocals are hers. She has been compos¬ing music for five years all over the U.S.,but actually began her career as a dancer,and then started to compose music for thecompany she danced with. “They neededan accompanist,” says Howard Queen,“and as a dancer I knew what they neededto make them dance.” At present, HowardQueen is working on securing the future ofa musical theatre production calledDreams of Defiance, for which she wrotethe music. The play is about two sistersgrowing up in a small Ohio town who aretormented with the question of whether ornot to stay in their home town and salvagethe special community that country lifeprovides or flee to the city in pursuit of ca¬reers. The show was showcased in NewYork on 42nd St. and Howard Queen is inthe process of responding to Broadwayproducers now. Claudia Howard Queen ex¬presses a great deal of faith in the musicalas a theatrical genre, although she admitsthat the popularity of the traditionalAmerican musical seems to be fading. Shepredicts a new swing in musicals, a newkind of musical that speaks to currentissues. “The new musical has to relate towhat is important to people right now,”she says, “And that’s one of the thingsthat Dreams of Defiance does.” Similarly, what was important to Howard Queenabout the work she did with Jan Erkert onthe Wu Li Masters, was their ability toopen up the possibilities for dance andmusic to “address issues,” in this case,specifically philosophical issues. “What isreally exciting about Jan’s work,” saysHoward Queen, “is that it brings togetherart and science, and shows how they arebased on many of the same ideas.” Thisseems to be the same inspiration thatGary Zukav found when putting togetherhis book, as he writes, “Most people be¬lieve that physicists are explaining theworld. Some physicists even believe that,but the Wu Li Masters know that th*ey areonly dancing in it."Jan Erkert and Dancers are presently inresidence at the International House hereat the University of Chicago. Members ofthe Company have been teaching classesin Ballet, Modern, Jazz, Stretch, and Aero¬bics since the beginning of the summer andare discussing the prospects of addingAfro-Caribbean and Chinese Folk Danceclasses to next quarter’s schedule. TheCompany uses the space at 1-House fortheir rehearsals, and plans are underwayfor making the assembly hall a superbperformance space. In coordination withthese plans, the group will host a cham¬pagne reception and lecture demonstra¬tion followed by a dance party with musicfrom the Swing/Ellington era on December7, at the International House. Jan Erkertherself has been contemplating pullingaway from dancing and focusing more ofher creative energy on directing andchoreographing. “I was meant to be adancer,” she says, “I really feel like that’swhat my life is like at this time. But direct¬ing really demands all of my attention,and now I have beautiful people to choreo¬graph-dancers with a real sense of caringabout themselves and about each other.”Jan Erkert will be dancing tonight and to¬morrow night in “Falling” of The DancingWu Li Masters at the MoMing Dance andArts Center (1034 W. Barry, 472-9894). Incelebration of American Music Week, theMoMing Center is offering a special pre¬sentation entitled “Making New Music,Making New Dance,” at 8:30 each night.Featured will be Jan Erkert and ClaudiaHoward Queen with Jan Erkert andDancers, and Amy Osgood and RichardWoodbury with Osgood Dancers. The musi¬cians and choreographers will discusstheir collaborative process and then thecompanies will perform selections fromthe dances. Admission is $7.50 ($5.00 forstudents) for The Dancing Wu Li Masters, adazzling performance of dancing physicsand living energy, that is definitely not tobe missed.The Dancing Wuli Masters5468CORNELL "V APT ZW12MOON ooooooooooooooOO#6—FRIDAY, NOVEMBER 8, 1986—GRF.Y CITY JOURNAL-** BIG MAN OFF CAMPUS SPEAKS '•«by Steve DiamondI’m so upset. Now I know all you intelli¬gent people are already asking questions,the two most obvious being who is I andwhy is I so upset. To be honest I can’t thinkof any other questions but those twoshould keep me busy for a little while. Theanswer to who I am for all those peoplewho are nouveau (that new in French forall the people who have decided that Ger¬man is the in language to study) at the Uni¬versity of Chicago, I am the one, the onlyThat Cool Steve Diamond (Like we saidwho) I am the all too famous Grey CityJournal foreign correspondent. (I am notfrom this world but from NYC instead) No,honestly, I globe-trot the land looking foramazing places to go, things to do andthen report to through the Grey City sothat all you out of touch people behind theIvy walls will know what to wear and howto act. I mean it is just a fact that all thecool people (that means you, delete, de¬lete and delete) learned everything fromme, before I existed they were nothing,(there was only delete and maybe delete,boy is...my age showing). But anyway, bynow everyone should understand who I amand how important this article is to under¬standing how the world works and howyou better work within. (You see I ain’t norevolutionist like Malcolm X.)Well now that we have learned who Iam, it is time to get to the heart of thestory. (And everyone knows how big andconvoluted my heart truly is.) Anyway,here it was a boring Saturday in my home¬town Bethlehem PA and I got the greatidea of driving my beat up buggy, a ’64Nova with a big V8, that goes and neverstops to the mall and see that new incredi¬ble movie Krush Groove. Well as it turnedout the movie just plain stunk, indeed if itwasn’t for the sheer fun of going shoppingand watching the world of the suburbs andthe mall, it would have been a completefailure.Since I know that to everyone but me, amall is old news, something that everyoneran to Chicago to get away from and go toWater Tower instead. I mean some thingsnever change, I mean do me a favor andpatronize those Hyde Park establishmentslike Harold’s, like the Thai market (and Idon’t mean like Morry’s which should beshot especially for taking away the hi¬deaway and the Great Lox Box, now I amshowing my age, yes). Anyway, on to whythe movie was so bad. I mean here I wasall set to learn the true story about rapand NYC, a story that is near and dear tomy heart. And what do I have to but learnthat Sheila E. started out at the Fever,that she is in love with Russell Simmons,that Russell Simmons is older than Run butlooks about half Runs age, that New Edi¬tion, a Boston group who defected to amajor label has yet to rise to stardom yetis doing a song that is new and high on thecharts while the Fat Boys are still singingtheir first song and being called the DiscoThree, that the deffest rappers in NYC, theBeastie Boys get on 17 seconds wherethey are booed off the stage of the Fever.But wait. I think I am getting ahead (whichis thing that encloses the brain, an elementof the human body that I don’t use) none ofthis probably makes any sense, ie I guess Ibetter separate the fact from the fiction,the movie from the world that is NYC. Steve seen here warming up for Shiela E. at FeverA quick history of rap, once a time uponthere was Kool Here, he was a big herocause he had a rare skin disease thatmade him scratch all day long. He realizedthat Dust (as in that heavenly drug) andMoet were a better way of dealing withhis disease and lo and behold he got an¬other disease (called drug abuse and alco¬holism) and was forgotten about. Rapseemed kinda moribound until Kurtis Blowcome on the scene (Yah, I know you areasking what about Grandmaster Flash,what about Afrika Bambaataa, whatabout Double Trouble, I am sorry but thissupposed to be a quick history involvingthe characters in Krush Groove, not all thehop hip stars) Anyway, Kurtis Blow he gota big novelty hit called "Christmas Rap¬ping,’’ which still has not created the alltwo exciting spin off of the lyrics on realChristmas wrapping paper and then actu¬ally got a real top 20 hit with "TheBreaks." Kurtis’s manager was this datenamed Russell Simmons who is bald, mid¬dle age and dare I say it, ugly. Run wasRussells brother and called son of Blow(like son of a gun) and was also one of hisfirst DJ’s, you know the person who hangsout back and plays them tunes, rememberrap music, it got no instruments, just twoturntables. Run meets DMC and they de¬ cide to start their own group on Profile,with Kurtis already being on a majorlabel, Mercury. Kurtis does nothing butput out medicore rap songs while RUNDMC take over the title of Kings of Rapwith "Its Like That”, they continue to ridehigh and Russell decides to use his profitsto open a record company that has all thedeffest artists like LL Cool J and the Beas¬tie Boys. Meanwhile Kurtis is still real ac¬tive in discovering new acts like the FatBoys. Most of the different artists are ondifferent labels, there is no such label asKrush Groove and even Def Jam, the labelthat “Krush Groove’’ is a copy of has beenbought (O.K. distributed by but still con¬trolled and bought are the real words) byCBS, yet the soundtrack is on Warner, isn’tthe story of Rap complicated, aren't youglad that I played it straight rather thanmixing in my stupid jokes and puns all theway.Now compare this to the movie storyline. Run DMC have a big hit with "King ofRock” (What happened to "Its Like That”),Sheila is seen playing at the Fever, I meanSheila she be dead if she even showed herface at the club, not to mention thathonky/flako Stepheno who plays guitar.Run falls in love with Sheila, Sheila won’thave anything to do with Run, Russell who has become handsome and has hair runsout of money borrows money from the mob(nobody in NYC is that dumb) to press therecord and Run gets into fight with Russellso that he becomes a record company with¬out a band until Kurtis brings them all to¬gether to live happily ever after. Some¬where mixed in the middle of this plot isThe Fat Boys as high school students whodo nothing but eat and end winning thecontest for best amateur rapper (Beatingthe Beasties I couldn’t believe it), Sheilafalls for Russell, which leaves the questionwould she fall for Russell if he was baldand middle age. Anyway, if you don’t getthe idea it becomes a stupid loveyfriend¬ship movie using the same old plot as anyother exploitation movie (alas maybe if itused a Black exploitation plot, it wouldhave been a bit better but I guess equalitymeans using the same bad plot for bothraces).But don’t get me wrong there were somegood excerpts, the Fat Boys were incredi¬ble, man seeing all them jiggle up anddown, it be more exciting then RacquelWelch, and the Sbarro’s which is in theright place in NYC was a classic, as was theopening car wash scene which totallymade fun of Michael Shultz’s best movie,one of the classics of all time, Car Wash.The scene with LL Cool J getting on theKrush Groove label cause it be the only de¬cent song on the whole album. The scenewith Sheila at the Disco Fever cause she fi¬nally got a size of crowd and the lack offame that she, a nontalent, deserves. TheKurtis Blow song cause it was by far theworst rap song ever and shows him for thetrue has been that he is. The scene at NYUdorm which is the Def Jam/Krush Grooveoffice but has a different facade for somereason where we get to see NYU studentslook truly stupid and prove that whiteboys be too much of a coward to even callthe police and save their Black brothers(ah ’60s lingo, there is nothing like it). Thescene with Rick Rubin in his underwear,man between him and the Fat Boys thismovie should be marketed to OvereatersAnonymous. And of course the best scenewhere the Beastie Boys get to rap "She'son it”, the song of the year at the DiscoFever. Man when will the world recognizesuch talent, maybe when the all too defvideo gets played on MTV. But on thewhole, these cute sections did not make anenjoyable whole of a movie.And then the movie ended and I had togo back to the lovely reality of the nrffelland all was bliss again. The mall is trulythe ‘Place to be’ (there are none of thosecrap rappers) everyone was there, fromthe senior citizens watching the world goby to the teenagers on their dates to thenewlyweds with their first child and ofcourse me, the everyman.And today was not any mall day, nothey had a fleamarket where you couldbuy and sell all these lovely antiques andpieces of memorabilia. It was truly amaz¬ing seeing PE2 containers and old cokecans being considered Antiques, but thenagain what do I know about the value ofanything including a dollar. So I walkedaround a little and saw the world as itshould be with everyone living happily to¬gether in harmony and none of those dis¬parate elements (read Black people) thatwere shown in the movie. Ah America Ilove it.NO AWARDS, JUST NICE MUSICHearts and NumbersDon Grolnick, with Michael BreckerHip Pocket Recordsby David McNultyWords are generally inept judges ofmusic. I couldn’t decide how to introduceDon Grolnick’s latest album without usingwords like "jazz" or "fusion,” which castan ambiguous aura wherever they ap¬pear. But they are necessary evils, if onlyto scare off prejudiced readers. The restwill undoubtedly understand the demandsof convention as one of the mutual traits ofliterature and music, particularly whensomeone tries to represent them outsidetheir proper medium. Don Grolnick cer¬tainly understands his end of the conven¬tion.Grolnick’s Hearts and Numbers will winno awards. It is not stunningly original ortechnically overwhelming. It is merelypleasantly satisfying, and I can think of noawards more valuable than the apprecia¬tion of the listener who is willing to meethis or her music without demanding a spe¬cific fulfillment. Hearts and Numbers playswith expectations and patterns in afriendly way, and will please the avid aswell as the casual listener. Grolnick’s ge¬nius is one of subtlety and control.Grolnick wrote, arranged, and producedthis album. He also plays all the key¬boards. And his sense of controlled crea¬tivity underlies every track. He uses from three to ten musicians in what might becalled a lyrical style of composition. His re¬latively uncomplicated chord structuresheighten the pleasure of his intriguingprogressions. Grolnick also has the pa¬tience to allow his compositions to develop slowly, seemingly naturally, from an innerforce. He follows somewhat predictablesequences of chords until suddenly twist¬ing through an unlikely, yet beautiful pas¬sage, returning serenely to his originaltheme. Each tune has a distinct beginningand ending, and Grolnick uses this sym¬metry to offset his thematic adventures.The result is an album of many moods.The first track, "Pointing at the Moon,”begins with an ambiguous pulsing synthe¬sized piano background that seems some¬how rhythmically inverted. Grolnick keepsus suspended until the theme starts. Andeven then we feel oddly deceived by thejuxtaposition of a cascading melodic lineover the steady driving beat. Finally,when we feel in control, he breaks into ahalf-time bridge and opens the tune into aflowing chorale. He returns to the originalriff, which by now we are comfortablewith, and lets Michael Brecker rompthrough a tenor solo which breaks the tuneback into half-time and ends in a cloud ofmist.Grolnick exhibits a unique sense of musi¬cal space as well. He understands thepower of not playing. He is very economi¬cal with his notes and the result is onceagain quite soothing as he contrasts hisrhythmic consistency with wide openspaces. The entire album lifts and settlesthe listener precisely and gently. Even hismost heavily orchestrated tracks seem tofloat through the speakers with a naturalimpulsion.Much of album’s spirit comes from Mi¬chael Brecker’s power as a saxophonist.He is always sensitive to his fellow musi¬ cians as well as to his own part in theoverall sound. And when he solos he criesand screams joy in perfect counterpoint tothe smooth flowing lines of Grolnick’s writ¬ing. These two complement each other andmake this album quite enjoyable. Whetheryou are a "jazz” fan or not; whether youdissect music or simply enjoy a relaxingtune, you will certainly find this albumworth its cost.GREY CITY JOURNAL—FRIDAY, NOVEMBER 8, 1985—7Maria Gorete JoaquimTo the Editor:Maria Gorete Joaquim was 17 when she“disappeared” in March or April 1979.Her “disappearance” made a very strongimpression on people in the capital, Dili —it is, perhaps, the incident most frequentlymentioned by people who have given in¬formation to Amnesty International aboutGUTTERcontinued from page 4subdued protesters with clubs, flashlights,helmets and boots. The police do ‘protectand serve' — they serve the arsenal andprotect it with violence. This is the policeofficers’ role in society. The police werenot, as‘ may be inferred by your article,“small-town” police lacking sophistica¬tion. Quite the contrary is true. The localpolice departments are quite sophisticat¬ed — one department voice-printed ar¬rested protesters — and they worked clo¬sely with state and federal policeagencies. Voice-prints, pre-emptive ar¬rests, and bugging houses and telephonesare not the mark of a backward, bumblingcounty sheriff but those techniques mark¬ing a repressive, sophisticated policestate. Yes, there might be one o- two copswho might be sympathetic to our cause(though I have serous doubts) but until A.I. UPDATEhuman rights in East Timor.Maria Gorete was the niece of LeopoldoJoaquim, a member of the Central Commit¬tee of the Frente Revolucionaria de TimorLeste Independents,, FRETILIN, East TimorRevolutionary Front (the East Timoreseparty which declared East Timor indepen¬dent of Portugal in November 1975). Leo¬poldo Joaquim was responsible for inter¬nal administration and security. MariaGorete was detained soon after the inva¬sion of East Timor by Indonesian forces inDecember 1975 because of her reportedinvolvement in the FRETILIN student orga¬nization, Uniao do Estudante de Timor,(UNETIM). She was later interrogated onseveral occasions, apparently because shewas suspected of having been an interme¬diary between FRETILIN forces in the bushand supporters in Dili.Her most recent interrogation was inSeptember 1978. After her release amonth later she, her uncle and two others(Anibal Araujo and Joao Baptista de JesusSoares) who before their capture hadbeen prominent in FRETILIN were repor¬tedly sent regularly into the bush accom¬panied by Indonesian troops in order tobroadcast propaganda intended to induceFRETILIN forces to surrender.She, her uncle and two others were saidto have been taken from their homes byIndonesian troops in March or April 1979.they cease to play their mandated role (byquitting their job) they will not be ourallies.Contrary to your reporting, there wereseveral incidents of violence in Davenport— perpetrated by the police as were allacts of violence occurring during the ac¬tion. One woman in the No Pasaran actionwas viciously kneed in the chest by a cop— she was immobilized at the time. An¬other person was clubbed, kicked andthrown down the stairs of the jail bus (hewas handcuffed at the time) for refusingto move off the bus until determiningwhere the protesters separated from hisgroup had been taken by the police.I strongly disagree with the article’sclaim that ‘...the mobile action groups vir¬tually engendered violence themselves...”Your article again ignores the Action Gui¬delines (re: what actions are permissableon the jart o' he protesters) and ignoreswhat ictual1 took place, but furtherplaces the o js of the violence on the pro- When Maria Gorete and her uncle weretaken, it seems their relatives were toldthey were being sent to the town of Bau-cau, east of Dili. At about this time manyEast Timorese, particularly those formerlyassociated with FRETILIN, were “disap¬pearing.” Amnesty International has thenames of more than 350 people who aresaid to have “disappeared” in betweenNovember 1978 and May 1979. It has re¬ceived unconfirmed reports of the execu¬tion of Maria Gorete Joaquim and has ap¬pealed to the Indonesian Government toinquire into her fate or present where¬abouts and, if it appears that she was ille¬gally abducted from her home by soldiers,tortured and/or arbitarily executed, tobring those responsible to justice.Please appeal for information about thewhereabouts of Maria Gorete Joaquimand for an immediate inquiry into her caseto be undertaken, and the results madepublic, to:President SuhartePresiden RlIstana NegaraJalan VeteranJakartaINDONESIAIf you would like to know more aboutwhat Amnesty International is doing forthe release of persons imprisioned solelybecause of their personal backgrounds,beliefs, and nonviolent expression of theirbeliefs, please call Amnesty Internation¬al’s Midwest office at 427-2060.Michele Marie Bonnarens, Al Group 18testers rather than where it belongs — theguilt 'ies with the actions of the police. TheGuidelines demand that the protesters actin a non-violent manner while allowingnon-violent “bodily contact”. They alsocall for protesters to deescalate violentaid potentially violent situations. First, Imust make clear that, to date, no one haspresented any evidence of protesters vio¬lating the guidelines (Other than the policewho have made unsubstantiated claims tothis effect). Through omissions and vaguestatements in your article, a reader mayvery well be unclear on this. StatementsI’ke “...Among those who engaged in mo¬bile actions, some were willing to be ar¬rested if necessary, while others pre¬ferred to avoid arrest at all costs...”(emphasis mine) are at best vague and in¬accurate. This statement might imply cer¬tain violations of the Guidelines were per¬missable or that they took place although,again, there is no evidence to support this.We did not go to Rock Island seeking po¬ lice violence. To suggest that we are re¬sponsible to mitigate the violence of thepolice denies us the very ability to engagein direct action. It is not surprising that thepolice are rarely violent during marchesand rallies. As the previous description ofdirect action should make clear — marchesand rallies do not challenge the powerstructure, direct action does.Furthermore, the cursory treatmentyour article gives to the injuries sufferedduring the action is misleading. Severalprotesters required medical attention —one was ‘fortunate’ enough to receivemedical treatment while still in custody ofthe police. (Your article mentions this per¬son but failed to point out he needed eightsutures to close the wound on his head re¬sulting from being beaten repeatedly witha flashlight.) I also think it is a disserviceto equate the injury to one police officer —he had a minor hand injury possibly result¬ing from his zeal to beat protesters — tothe injuries suffered by the protesters.In this action, the police and the mediahave attempted to engage and encourage‘distancing’. ‘Distancing’ is the process ofseparating elements of the same groupfrom one another. By creating divisions inthe group — separating ‘mainstream’ andmore ‘radical’ elements — the government(through the police and more frequentlythe media) can neutralize dissent, or at thevery least, keep dissent within the boundsof loyal opposition. By denying the unityof those involved in the action, the govern¬ment attempts to ‘divide and conquer’ dis¬sent.Again, it is important that people under¬stand that, to date, there is a strong senseof unity about the action on the part ofmost participants. Though there are somedisagreements about the action, they arenot of the magnitude, nor is their intent toserve the purpose of distancing. The strug¬gle to understand and overcome these dif¬ferences of view will serve the purpose ofbuilding stronger unity. Indeed, thereseems to be a growing support for the ac¬tion even in the Quad Cities.Our unity is critical as we all face thegrowing threat of World War III and US in¬terventions/invasions in Central Americaand the Caribbean, South Africa, the Mid¬dle East, Philippines and elsewhere. Wemust also support those facing outra¬geous, serious charges. We must do whatwe can to prevent the defendants frombeing railroaded by the US system of ‘jus¬tice’. Contributions for their legal defensecan be sent to: Project Disarm, c/o 407 S.Dearborn #307, Chicago, IL 60605.Joseph Alder* SEEKING ART: 6<§D&>60e®e>QQQ<oe•photos ••••••••• mV.* .*••▼ drawings ATA*4r4T4 ▼4*<V4T4T4A • A 4 O O ^ A rt A A•• 4111 AM Ilf f>Mflll°f9991 ff f • ^&FOR PUBLICATION^^ 1531 East Hyde Park Blvd.FOREMOST sHrepo%kyJJsfUVl 955-56601531 E. HYDE PARK BLVD.From Germany LOUIS GLUNZ WINESSPATLESE or KABINETT WINESAA BLANC or ROUGE99M 750 ML 34?LHYDE PACK’S LARGEST IMPORTED BEER DEPARTMENT• IDA NOYES ROOM 303 ASAPM.lPomerfeauCOMPUTING SYSTEMSFor A Good Computer...We Specialize in KAYPROS-Full line of IBM XT and AT compatible machines--Academic writing, List management, Spread sheets & Other Small Business Systems--Latest Software packages available and reasonably priced--CP/M.Kaypros: $1000 lower than its M S-DQS comnetitor--Support of an enthusiastic local network of users--the new KAYPRO PC: a complete desk-top PC-compatible for $1595-(indudes 256K RAM, monitor, color card, printer port and Kaypro's traditional "complete" software package)1743V2 E. 55th St., 667-2075TOOLS FOR YOUR MIND... MOOSEHEAD6-12 oz. N.R. Bottles339GUINNESS STOUT6-12 oz. N.R. Bottles BASS ALE6-12 oz. N.R. Bottles429429 KLOSTER PILSNER6-11.6 oz. N.R. Bottles249sV>° $100 OFF ANY SIX-PACKOF IMPORTED BEER!- WITH THIS COUPON -Not Valid Towards Purchase of Sale Items • Limit One Coupon per Customer)- OFFER GOOD THROUGH 11 /15/85 -We Accept Visa A MastercardSTORE HOURS:Mon.-Thurs. 9a.m. - 11p.m.Fri. & Sat. 9a.m. -12 midnightSun. Noon - 1p.m.L .^§£flSOFAGE: POSITIVE I. D. REQUIRED iJoin th« FOREMOST’ Wine & Imported Boer SocietySAVE ON FINE WINES A IMPORTED BEERSNOW-tAH IT«M» QML»6— FRIDAY, NUVtMBbH 8, 1985—CiRfcY Cl I Y JOURNALJ