The Chicago MaroonVolume 93. No. 20 The University of Chicago©Copyright 1983Controversial SG amendment defeatedNo funds for slanted groupsBy Nathan SchoppaThe Student Government As¬sembly Tuesday defeated anamendment proposal thatwould have redefined provi¬sions in the Student Govern¬ment Finance Committee’s(SGFC) bylaws to allowgroups presenting “a particu¬lar viewpoint or ideology” toreceive allocations fromSGFC. The unsuccessfulamendment was brought to theassembly after controversiesconcerning recent denials bySGFC to fund groups whichclaimed to present only oneside of an issue in their formalprograms. This decision willforce these groups to seekother funds.The most notable funds deni¬al in the past month was an SGdecision against an appealbrought up by the CommitteeAssembled to Unite in Solidar¬ity with El Salvador (CAUSE).SG Secretary Chris Hill said the new amendment proposalwas “not a direct response” tothe CAUSE controversy;rather it was a response to alonger history of flaws in fund¬ing bylaws.Hill initially claimed thereshould be a distinction betweenthe words “promotion” and“presentation” of ideas withinpolitical groups. As long as anidea is presented and “peopleare given an opportunity tomake their own decisions”, po¬litical organizations should befunded. However, he saidgroups that promote theircauses through such efforts aslobbying should be denied SGfunds.SG member and committeechair Madeleine Levin defend¬ed the proposed amendment,noting that it would not alloworganizations such as the KluKlux Klan, “that are not inde¬pendent and student-created”to get funding. But she said “the major idea of the amend¬ment is to encourage studentactivity in all its facets.” Hilland Levin were co-authors ofthe unsuccessful amendment.Hill charged the FinanceCommittee with “makingqualitative judgements on thenature of the groups.” By es¬tablishing clearer guidelines,Hill said the amendment wouldreduce SGFC’s discretion inthe decision-making process.The amendment attacks Ar¬ticle VI of the current bylaws.Had the amendment passed,Section (A) 4 would have readthat activity should be consi¬dered of a non-University polit¬ical nature if: “a major pur¬pose of the activity is todirectly influence public policymaking (e.g. lobbying, writingto members of Congress) or ifthe activity fails to provide aspart of its agenda an opportu¬nity for the presentation of op¬posing viewpoints.continued on page nineKimbark Plaza gets new facelift“A day like this makes theoutlook gloomy,” said GeorgeAlguire, looking out on therain-delayed construction atKimbark Plaza yesterday.What the rain makes gloomyis the prospect that a majorpart of the plaza’s renewal willbe completed on schedule bythe end of this week.But even with a small delay,the Hyde Park shoppingcenter’s facelift is expected tobe finished on time for a Dec. 8ribbon-cutting, Kate Igoe,spokesman for plaza mer¬chants, explained.The shopping center is nowundergoing a $250,000 con¬struction project to revamp itsappearance. The new facade will have a “heavier” appear¬ance, according to Alquire,owner of Anderson’s Ace Hard¬ware and one of the merchantswho has been actively involvedin plans for the renovation.“The facade will have a stuc¬co look, with brick columns,”said Alguire. “The merchants’signs will all have basically thesame kind of lettering, butdone in different colors.”Mayor Harold Washington,local political leaders and busi¬nessmen, as well as Universityof Chicago officials, a spokes¬man said, are being invited tothe ribbon-cutting, set for 10:00a.m., Dec. 8.The ribbon-cutting will coin¬cide with Kimbark Plaza’s 20th anniversary. The shop¬ping center was built on urbanrenewal property, starting as acooperative in 1963.Drawings for $2,300 in prizeswill take place at the opening,Igoe said. She also said contestinformation will be availablefrom merchants at the shop¬ping center later this month.The renovation was madepossible in part by a $65,000giant from the city’s Depart¬ment of Economic Develop¬ment. Hyde Park Bank andTrust Co. financed a loan to themerchants for the balance.The city grant was awardedunder the city’s Facade Re¬bate Program. Igoe said thegrant was the largest madethrough that program to date.Three local groups spon¬sored the project, handling ne¬gotiations between the city andmerchants. The groups werethe Hyde Park-Kenwood De¬velopment Corp., the HydePark Business and Profession¬al Association, and the HydePark-Kenwood CommunityConference.Architects for the projectare Stowell, Cook, and Frolich-stein. Axelrod Construction iscarrying out the renovation.Shils takesBy Sondra KruegerEdward Shils, DistinguishedService Professor on the Com¬mittee on Social Thought andthe Department of Sociology,has been awarded the Interna¬tional Balzan Prize in sociolo¬gy. He will receive about$130,000 for the award.Citing Shils’ “important, in¬novative, and unique contribu¬tion to contemporary sociolo¬gy,” the Balzan Foundationannounced the award Tuesdayin Milan, Italy.The International BalzanFoundation was established in1956 by the will of Angela LinaBalzan. It promotes humani¬tarian and cultural workthroughout the world, award¬ing prizes in fields not coveredby the Nobel Prize.Shils is an authority on therole of intellectuals in societyand the culture of new nations.PHOTO BY ARA JELAUANKimbark Plaza storefronts get a new look— —— |MaroonInterview: \Hector Marroquinpage seveninsidegrey city1983 World Militaryand Social Expenditurescover Friday, November 11, 1983The Chicago MaroonPHOTO BY ARA JELAL/ANSG Secretary Chris HillSECC crime reportThe South East ChicagoCommission (SECC) has re¬ported that crimes against per¬sons in Hyde Park-Kenwooddecreased by 15 percent duringthe first 10 months of 1983, ac¬cording to the UniversityChronicle.The SECC reported thatstreet robberies were down 18percent and purse-snatchingsdecreased by 27 percent fromthe same period last year.Property crimes, includingburglary, decreased by onlyone percent.A rash of burglaries has oc¬curred in central and easternsections of Hyde Park in re¬cent weeks. Thefts from autoshave occurred throughout thecommunity, but have beenespecially heavy in south andeast sections of Hyde Park,particularly along the Mid-sociologyEdward ShilsHe has an international repu¬tation among scholars andgovernment leaders for hisstudies on the role of intellectu¬als and their relation to powerand public policy. way, 60th St., and east ofWoodlawn Ave.Chicago police and Universi¬ty security have made severalarrests lately, including ar¬rests of robbery and burglarysuspects. Among those arrest¬ed have been: two mencharged with the robbery oftwo students Oct. 1 at 60th St.and Ellis Ave. who have alsoconfessed to another armedrobbery in the community;two men charged with a rob¬bery Oct. 23 at 54th St. andHyde Park Blvd.; and a sus¬pect charged with a burglaryOct. 24 in the 5400 block of Cor¬nell Ave.Chicago police and Universi¬ty security are continuing in¬vestigations to determine ifthese incidents are linked toother area crimes.prizeA faculty member since1938. Shils founded the Com¬mittee for the ComparativeStudy of New Nations. Amember of the American Aca¬demy of Arts and Sciences andthe American PhilosophicalSociety. Shils is also editor ofMinerva, a journal he foundedin 1962 to deal with the social,political and economic prob¬lems of science and scholar¬ship. He was a co-founder ofthe Bulletin of Atomic Scien¬tists in 1946.Shils’ book on the securityproblems of the McCarthy era.Torments of Secrecy, is re¬garded as the finest worksdone on that subject. Otherbooks include Toward a Gener¬al Theory of Action, The Intel¬lectual Between Tradition andModernity: The Indian Situa¬tion. Tradition and On theConstitution of Society.Textbook DepartmentUniversity of Chicago Bookstore970 E. 58th St.962-7122Textbook Orders forWinter Quarter.November 23rd is thedeadline for Winter 84textbook orders.If you are teaching nextquarter, please send us yourorder today. ARE YOU PREPAREDFOR YOUR FUTURE?mmitimiiimiiiimmmm,,EPSOMArrow Computers Centersoffers the latest incomputer seminartraining, includinghands-on experiencefor all participants.All seminars are lead byprofessional instructors.iThe Straight Talk Computer PeopleCOfTlPUCER CEHCER5A DIVISION OF VIDEO KING STORES7360 N. LINCOLN AVE., LINCOLNWOOD,IL 60646 312-675-8960 Arrow Computer Centerswould like to help!From NOVEMBER 21THRU NOVEMBER 28we are celebratingThanksgiving withFREE computertraining seminars.Arrow does for youwhat no one else can!* Hardware and softwaresupport* LIFETIME discounts onsoftware* Free delivery andinstallation* Our own convenientservice department andtechnical support* Telephone help line foroperating questionsYou must RSVP to attendCall Mr. Morris675-8960No cost. No obligationMORRY’S ■ MORRY’S.IN THE “C” SHOP I IN THE “C” SHOPDeep Dish Pizza I Deep Dish Pizza9P.M. to 12midnight I 9P.M. to 12midnightTHE POLITICS OF IMMIGRATIONUS Foreign Policyand AsylumProf. Dennis BrutusHector MarroquinFr. Claude SouffrantJuan Soliz, Atty.Darlene GramignaCommentator:Lubosh G. HaleAssociate Dean of the GraduateSchool of Business.MONDAY, NOV. 147:30 P.M.International House1414 E. 59th St.East LoungeSponsored by CAUSE and funded by SGFCEVERYONE WELCOME - FREE2—The Chicago Maroon—Friday, November 11, 1983Israeli Arabs’ statusMalka Meron, the National IsraelProgram Director for B’nai B’rith Hil¬lel Foundations, will speak at the U of CHillel House Monday. Meron will dis¬cuss “The Israeli Arab: MinorityStatus in the Jewish State.”Before assuming her present posi¬tion, Meron worked in Israel as thedirector of courses and seminar pro¬grams at the national center of a kib¬butz movement. In this capacity, shedeveloped programs for the study ofIsraeli society, including Arab-Jewishrelations.Meron also worked with the Arab-Israel Institute at Givat Haviva. Shecontinues to develop and plan studentprograms in Israel and the UnitedStates.U of C Students for Israel, a group in¬terested in Israeli society, culture, andpolitics, is sponsoring Meron’s talkhere. The talk will begin at 7:30 p.m. atHillel, 5715 S. Woodlawn Ave.Under fire forumA public forum and discussion con¬cerning issues raised by the movie“Under Fire” will be held at 7 p.m. Fri¬day at the University Church, 5655. S.University.Speakers on the panel leading the dis¬cussion will include Ismael Garcia, as¬sociate professor of Christian ethicsand assistant in Hispanic ministries atMcCormick Theological Seminary;Mary Kay Vaughn, director of LatinAmerican studies at the University ofIllinois at Chicago; Mark Zimmerman,coordinator of the Rafael Cintron OrtizCultural Center, University of Illinoisat Chicago, department of Latin Amer¬ican studies, Esther Parada, associateprofessor of art at the University of Illi¬nois at Chicago; Nicholas A. Patricca, chairperson of religious studies atMundelein College; and Walter Urroz,a Nicaraguan who chairs the Commit¬tee of Reconstruction Aid to the Peopleof Nicaragua.All panel speakers are acquaintedwith Central American issues in gener¬al, and Nicaraguan issues in particu¬lar. Zimmerman is the author of Ni¬caraguan Revolution: The PoetsSpeak, and formerly worked in the Ni¬caraguan Ministry of Culture followingthe 1979 revolution overthrowing thegovernment of Anastasio Somoza.Parada has developed papers dealingwith the “subliminal ideologies” inboth American and Nicaraguan viewsof revolution.The panel is open to the public. Acover charge of $2 will be taken to helpraise money for medical relief for thepeople of Nicaragua.Circle K food driveThe University of Chicago Circle Kclub will hold a Thanksgiving fooddrive Nov. 14-18. All students, faculty,and staff are encouraged to donate non-perishable goods.Circle K will place collection boxes inIda Noyes Hall, Reynolds Club, the Ad¬ministration Building, and in the Shore-land. The club has set as a goal the col¬lection of 2500 contributions of food —less than V\ of a donation from eachperson involved with the University.Circle K is sponsoring the driver as anopportunity for the University commu¬nity to meet one of the many needs ofthe surrounding communities.Circle K is the world’s largest colle¬giate service organization and is spon¬sored by Kiwanis International. Thisyear, the U of C club assisted with theShapiro Art-to-Live-With Collection,helped at the Infant Welfare Society’sbenefit at the Shedd Aquarium, held aTalent Night at the Church Home forthe Retired, and organized Halloweenactivities for children at Wyler Chil¬dren’s Hospital.Future projects include more visitsDONATENON-PERISHABLEITEMSJHA NKSt/I mijfood mmDrop-off Boxes:Ida Noyes Check RoomAdministration BuildingShoreland DormitoryReynold's Club (15th, 17th, 18th)NOVEMBER 14th -18thAll donations go toFOOD PANTRY50th and Ellis AvenueSponsored by University of Chicago Circle K to the Church Home for the Retired andWyler Children’s Hospital, fund raisersfor spina bifida and a batteredwomen’s shelter, working with thehandicapped, and more. For more in¬formation, call Joan Spoerl at947-8208.Stress discussionIs the stress of school, work or life ingeneral getting you down? KenAmsler, director of physical and occu¬pational therapy at Mount Sinai Hospi¬tal Medical Center of Chicago will givea talk on stress and how to deal with itat the Beverly branch of the ChicagoPublic Library, 2121 W. 95th StreetTuesday at 10:30 a.m.Amsler will discuss the utilization ofa biofeedback machine to enable par¬ticipants to recognize the levels ofstress encountered in daily life, and tolearn how it feels to totally relax.Amsler will also discuss methods of re¬cognizing and controlling stressful sit¬uations.The program is free and requires noregistration. For more information,call Caryn Amster at 650-6622.Ruth Murray to speakRuth Murray, bibliographer for edu¬cation, sociology, and behavioralsciences, will conduct a seminar on re¬sources for research on women Tues¬day at 4 p.m. in Regenstein 401. This isthe third event in a year-long series oflectures and seminars organized by theForum for Feminist Scholarship.In her presentation. Murray will in¬troduce some of the reference tools, in¬cluding monographs and indices, whichcan be used to do scholarly research onwomen. She will also discuss some ofthe library’s new acquisitions in thefield of women’s studies. Participantswill receive a copy of Murray’s 55-pagebibliography, “Some Library Re¬sources for Research on Women.” Those interested in attending theseminar should call 962-8621 for reser¬vations.Cornell Towers soldEBCO Management Co. sold the Cor¬nell Towers apartment building, 5346 S.Cornell Ave., to American Develop¬ment Corp. of Des Plaines, Illinois.EBCO promised to pay overdue bills sothat residents’ utilities will not be shutoff.EBCO owes $5800 in electric bills,and $4700 in gas bills. Water bills totall¬ing $5100 have been paid off.The 13-story, 120-unit building wasthe site of an arson May 1. At that time,an arsonist started several firesthroughout the building. The fire re¬vealed poor fire-safety provisions inthe building and a number of buildingcode violations. Since the arson, theSouth East Chicago Commission has of¬fered a reward of up to $11,000 for infor¬mation leading to the case’s solution.The South Side Senior Adult JewishCenter will hold its annual ChanukahBazaar Sunday at the WindermereHouse from 10 a.m. to 4 p.m. Gift itemsfor all ages will be featured, rangingfrom clothing, assorted greeting cards,household items, and toys, to jewelry,crafts, and home-made baked goods.Lunch will be available. Several auc¬tions will be held during the day withprize drawings at 3 p.m. Prizes includea weekend for two at the AmbassadorWest Hotel, a $100 bond and an AM-FMstereo radio.The South Side Senior Adult JewishCenter provides a wide range of groupactivities and social services for senioradults, including a nutrition program,information and referral, transporta¬tion, counseling, social and educationalprograms, and volunteer services.For further information call JeanneAronson, 667-7373.Chanukah bazaarSTUDENT ACTIVITIES OFFICE PRESENTS“The Fight Against The End Of The World Circus”BREAD&PUPPETSUNDAY, NOVEMBER 13 — 3:00 pmMONDAY, NOVEMBER 14 — 8:00 pmMANDEL HALLSTUDENTS $4.00NON-STUDENTS $5.00Tickets on sale at the Reynolds Club Ticket Center - 962-7300The Chicago Maroon—Friday, November 11, 1983—3Thumbs down to+/—The proposal and serious discussion of a “ + /—” grading systemprompts us to voice our objections to such a plan. Our objections aretwo-fold, in that 1) grades currently are awarded rather arbitrarily and2) 4/— grades could add strain to what many students perceive is al¬ready a pressure-filled environment.Adding 47— grading would not, in our opinion, eliminate the problemof arbitrary grading, but perhaps exacerbate it by forcing an instructor,after deciding whether to give a student a particular letter grade, todetermine if it is either a 4-, —, or straight letter grade. We questionwhether the present grading system with straight letter grades is accu¬rate enough to warrant the addition of 47— grades for further accuracywhen the current system is at best random.We also question whether 4/— grading would not increase strain onstudents in an already pressured atmosphere. While we are not con¬cerned whether the average GPA will rise or fall with the institution of4/—, we believe that enough pressure exists in the straight letter grad¬ing system without adding the intensity which would arise for 4/— dif¬ferentiation.The advantage for 4/— is in its supposed implicit greater accuracy.Yet, until it is shown that 4/— would indeed be more accurate thanarbitrary, and that it would not add undue pressure to College students,we remain opposed to its institution.We urge all students with strong opinions on the matter to voice theirarguments in the forums provided by Student Government and the Uni¬versity.§t|H: ’ ' LETTERSSupporting IsraelTo the editor,John Egan has used his article aboutIsrael’s financial crisis (ChicagoMaroon, Nov. 4) in order to write aboutthe relations between American Jewsand Israel. He advocates that Ameri¬can Jews stop contributing money toIsrael, so that its government will runout of funds and won’t be able to pursuewhat seem to him destructive policies.This solution is so typical of AmericanJews that I, as an Israeli, feel that Ihave to use this opportunity to com¬ment about it.From my point of view the issue isnot that of money at all, but of howAmerican Jews perceive Israel andwhat they are prepared to do in orderto ensure its existence. For it seems tome that Israel has contributed to Jewsthroughout the world by far more thanwhat can be bought with money, name¬ly, self-respect and freedom from fear.For young people like ourselves it issometimes very difficult to understandwhat it was like to be Jewish less than40 years ago — even in America.Therefore, when I hear American Jewsspeak about supporting the “idea” ofIsrael (that expression was used byMr. Egan) and about the money theycontribute, I feel increasingly disap¬pointed with their way of seeing ourproblems.For me Israel is not a metaphysical“idea” but a concrete reality, which Ihave helped to build and defend and towhich I still hope to contribute when Ireturn to in the near future. I write thisnot because I profess any chauvinisticattitudes or because I believe thatIsrael should not be criticized for someof its policies. Indeed, I quite agreewith John Egan that many things inIsrael have to be corrected or changed,but I really do believe that the exis¬tence of Israel is the best guarantee forthe well-being of Jews everywhere inthe world. Yet listening to AmericanJews speak often makes me feel as if Ibelong to a faraway tribe, which isstruggling for the benefit of all Jews,without receiving the real help it ex¬pects from them, which is not moneybut that more of them come to live inIsrael so that they can exert their in¬valuable influence on its culture andsociety and help to elect a governmentCons of+4To the editor:I don’t know what all the fuss is about4/— grading. In the long run of fouryears, one’s grades will be commensu¬rate to one’s ability no matter whichsystem of grading you use. A fractioneither way will not make a differencein the “real” world.. The argument that people who getA’s in the old system will be hurt by+ / grading is ludicrous. Anyonetempted to hire a U of C graduate willrealize an “A” whether plus or minuscontinued on page eight4-The Chicago Maroon—Friday, November which they can support.To me it seems somewhat hypocriti¬cal that American Jews, especially stu¬dents and other young people, come toIsrael for short visits now and againonly to return later to the United Statesand criticize the Israeli government asif it was their own. Are Mr. Egan andhis friends really concerned aboutIsrael’s problems? Do they really wantto help? Do they want to make Israelisociety more tolerant, more democrat¬ic? Then let them come to Israel —> notlor a visit of six weeks, as John Egandid, but to make Israel their home.Stop talking so much about money andother kinds of indirect aid. We needyour help, but we believe that throughpersonal participation you will have byfar a greater and more direct influenceon Israeli politics, and only then willyou have the full right to criticize it aswell.Amos HoffmanGraduate studentDepartment of HistoryIsraeli sacrificeTo the editor:In his recent Viewpoint “Lebanonwar puts Israel in financial straits,”John Egan says that “In Israel everyman between the ages of 21 and 54 isexpected to spend one month per yearin the military reserves.” He thenquotes the Israel and Palestine Politecal Report: “The private Israeli citi¬zen does not have to contribute to hisown government’s ad ventures... Only adrastic cut in foreign aid will force theIsraeli citizen to choose what he reallywants — annexation or a car , settle¬ments or fuel; war or a trip abroad.”How Mr. Egan proposes to reconcilethese statements is unclear and theparallel he draws between human andmaterial sacrifice is deeply disturbing.The month or more that every Israeliman spends in the military reservesand the loss of family and friends suf¬fered by everyone in the country arethe highest costs that Israelis pay fortheir government’s policies. In addi¬tion, Israelis have to pay extremelyhigh taxes which, according to Mr.Egan’s definition, constitute a signifi¬cant contribution to their “govern¬ment’s adventures.” Whether or notIsraelis will choose to continue to sup¬port their government is somethingthey will have to decide as a sovereignpeople.Throughout his Viewpoint Mr. Eganreasons from the false premise thatIsraelis are living extravagantly offforeign aid and mistakes the choicesthat an Israeli would have to face ifforeign aid were withdrawn — anIsraeli would not have the luxury ofchoosing between war and a tripabroad, but would be forced, instead,to decide how he wanted to die.Lisa Bernstein,Students for Israel11, 1983 Keep informed on grad educationTo the editor:I wish to thank everyone who sup¬ported SAGE (The Student Associationon Graduate Education) during thepast academic year. Throughout ourbrief existence, SAGE has sought todiscover how proposed changes in Uni¬versity policies may affect the focus,quality, and cost of graduate study inthe years to come. SAGE has tried tohave students join with faculty and ad¬ministrators in carefully examiningthe Report of the Commission on Grad¬uate Education (the Baker Report)and in addressing concerns related tograduate academic and social life atthe University of Chicago.Students should be actively en¬couraged to express their viewpointson academic issues, on the workings ofthe immediate community, and on thecurrent plight of higher education inthe United States. Students need theopportunity to exercise the skills ofquestioning and fact-gathering in orderto gain a better understanding of largesocial issues. Thoughtful discussioncombined with the practical applica¬tion of knowledge is important for dis¬covering solutions to complex prob¬lems and for developing the sensibilitythat comes with the use of reasonedjudgment in the testing of moral vir¬tues and intellectual arguments.Thus, the faculty and administrationshould see that concerned students areinvolved in the policy process in aserious and responsible manner.Though I do not believe that studentsshould be privy to all University infor¬mation, we should not be excludedfrom discussions on important educa¬tional matters that affect us directly.Student participation should not belooked upon as a mere formality or thespecial privilege of a hand-selectedfew. Rather, it is essential to establishRestore KoreanfreedomTo the editor:On Nov. 12 President Reagan willvisit South Korea. This visit communi¬cates disregard for the Korean peo¬ple’s efforts to restore democracy andintensifies already existing anti-Amer¬ican feelings. In contrast, we urge anAmerican commitment by the speedyreinstitution of freedom in South Koreaby the:1. restoration of a free press;2. restoration of fair electionlaws and scheduling of elec¬tions;3. release of all prisoners of con¬science and restoration of theircivil rights;4. restoration of freedom of asse¬mbly, the rights of laborunions and farmers’ associa¬tions, and academic freedom;5. repeal of laws banning 307 per¬sons from public life.Henry EmChristian Young AdultCommittee on Asian ConcernsPhil BlackwellUnited Methodist Foundationat the University of Chicago a dialogue among all interested par¬ties, not only to facilitate information¬gathering, negotiation, and compro¬mise but also to avoid the possibilityfor genuine misunderstandings on allsides.The University has taken an initialstep towards recognizing that someproblems exist in graduate education:that is why the Baker Report is so sig¬nificant. But until SAGE insisted on in¬volving graduate students directly inthe debate on issues raised by theBaker Commission, student input re¬garding possible policy changes hadbeen kept to a minimum.It is hoped that the work that SAGEbegan will be carried on in the future.And I note with pleasure the recent for¬mation of the Student GovernmentGraduate Affairs Committee as a newinstitutionalized channel for graduatestudent input. The Committee’s effortsought to be heartily supported.(Members can be reached through theSG mailboxes in Ida Noyes.)In short, it is necessary for studentsto take the time to keep informed aboutUniversity policy. The issues raised inthe Baker Report remain current, andthe implementation of new policiesmust be closely observed by all whoare interested in the direction thathigher education will take in the com¬ing decade.Julia W, RathGraduate student in the SocialSciences and former presidentof SAGEComputation queriesTo the editor:Why do the student computer advi¬sors at Pick and Usite try so hard to be¬little first-time computer users? Per¬haps someone ought to remind thesefellows that using a computer for thefirst time is not necessarily a simplematter of reading memos and manu¬als. Within minutes of logging on, eventhe most diligent memo reader is likelyto run into problems which can best beresolved by asking someone who is ex¬perienced in handling such problems.You wouldn’t think this would be newsto those who spend a good part of theirdaily lives working with computers.Since coming to this university twomonths ago, I have yet to receive anyconstructive guidance from these ob¬viously overburdened advisors. Myearliest questions about data sets andjob printing could not always be an¬swered through reference to my com¬puter class notes or the memos. Never¬theless, responses to my queriesranged from “Look, I don’t know whatyou did — check the manual” to “Hey,you’re going to have to figure that outyourself.” Well, Great Ones, if you’reso easily annoyed by the questions andproblems of beginners then I suggestyou find other ways of making a fewbucks.Although I speak only for myself inthis letter, I know of other graduatestudents who are thoroughly intimidat¬ed by these advisors and no longer seekhelp from them. That just isn’t the wayit should be.Jonathan J. KoehlerFirst-year graduate studentBehavioral SciencesThe Chicago MaroonThe Chicago Maroon is the official student newspaper of the University of Chicago. It ispublished twice per week, on Tuesdays and Fridays. The offices of the Maroon are in IdaNoyes Hall, rooms 303 and 304. Phone 962-9555.Anna HupertEditorJeffrey TaylorManaging EditorCliff GrammichNews EditorSondra KruegerFeat ores EditorPurnima DubeyAssistant Features Editor Frank LubySports EditorPeter OsterlundViewpoints EditorAra JelalianPhotography EditorJesse HalvorsenGrey City Journal EditorBrian MulliganGrey City Journal Editor Chris ScottAdvertising ManagerRobin TotmanOffice ManagerJoshua SalisburyBusiness ManagerLinda LeeProduction ManagerCampbell McGrathChicago Literary Review EditorAssociate Editors: Michael Elliott, Koyin Shin.Staff: Steve Barnhart, Zlatko Batistich, Mark Blocker, Jane Burke, Anthony Cashman,Charles Coant, Spencer Colden, Wally Dabrowski, Amy Eiden, Pat Finegan, Bob Fisher!Paul Flood, Keith Horvath, Cathy LeTourneau, Madeleine Levin, Kathy Lindstrom, JaneLook, Jeff Makos, Ravi Rajmane, Leah Schlesinger, Nathan Schoppa, Hilary Till BobTravis, John Vispoel, Jordan Wankoff, Jeff Wolf.«i» B viewpoints . mmHitf P»IirT/?e invasion of Grenada in historical perspectiveBy John R. ConlonThere has been a great deal of misinformation inthe press lately concerning the US invasion of Gren¬ada. Presumably, this misinformation is, in part atleast, a consequence of the Reagan administration’srestrictions on the media. Reporters were kept offthe island for two days after the invasion, and thenallowed on “only under strict military control.” Inexplaining these restrictions, White House spokes¬man Larry Speakes said, “The guy who covered thewar and saw it personally, came out with a bumstory” (Chicago Tribune 10/29).Such restrictions, of course, suggest that the ad¬ministration has something to hide on Grenada, andthat it wants to control the information coming fromthe island. When the media uncritically repeats theadministration account of the war, therefore, it playsinto the administration’s hands. The most importantlesson Mr. Reagan may have learned from the inva¬sion up to this point, is that censorship works.Fortunately, some corrections have begun to ap¬pear in the news. We now know, for example, thatfour chartered planes left Grenada on the day beforethe invasion, and that others were prevented fromleaving, not by Grenada’s “Marxist thugs,” but byBarbados and other neighboring countries, whichhad cut off air links with Grenada (NYT 11/6). Thesefacts, which US officials must have known before theinvasion, considerably weaken the administration’scontention that the invasion was necessary to evacu¬ate Americans.Another example of misinformation regards thenumber of Cubans on Grenada when American in¬vaders encountered strong resistance on the island,this resistance was attributed to “as many as 1000Cubans” who “were still loose,” after 600 otherswere already captured (Tribune 10/28). Speculationeven arose about a possible “intelligence gap,” sincethe invaders weren’t expecting such strong resis¬tance (Tribune 10/30). It turned out, however, thatthe Reagan administration had greatly exaggeratedthe number of Cubans on the island, and that Ha¬vana’s figure of 784, mostly construction workers,was probably accurate (Tribune & NYT 11/6). With600 of these captured by the second day of battle, thequestion of who the marines have been fighting re¬mains unanswered.What lies ahead for Grenada? President Reagan’sstatement that he intends to “restore democracy” inGrenada is very disturbing. Perhaps the thing thatmost upset our European allies is not that the UnitedStates went in to “rescue the medical students,” butthat it intends to stay in and establish a governmentof its choosing, under the guise of “restoring democ¬racy.”We can’t see into the future. The extent to whichthe Reagan administration intends to control Gren¬ada will only be clear when that control has been inoperation for a while. It may help to gain perspec¬tive, however, if we examine the aftermath of a pre¬vious US invasion in the Caribbean — that of the Do¬minican Republic by the Johnson administration in1965. First we’ll need some background.The Dominican Republic was ruled by the brutaldictator Rafael Leonidas Trujillo, who had been leftin charge of a National Guard formed by the UnitedStates during their occupation of 1916 - 1924. Trujilloreigned for 31 years. He was assassinated in 1961,leaving Joaquin Balaguer, whom he had appointeda year earlier, as president. Balaguer in turn wastorced to resign early in 1962. In December ol thatyear, Juan Bosch was elected president in what mayhave been the first free elections in Dominican histo¬ry-It bears constant repetition that, in a countrywhere the military is the dominant political force,elections don’t bring power. The Reagan administra¬tion was probably thinking of this, by the way, whenit chose elections as the “political solution” for ElSalvador two years ago. Back in 1963, at any rate,Bosch was faced with the choice of either cooperat¬ing with the army, or incurring its wrath with a pro¬gram of reform. He bravely chose the later course,and was deposed in September. In April 1965, a groupof young army officers revolted, intending to bringBosch back to"power, and President Johnson sent inthe marines.The initial justification for the landing was (just asin Grenada) that American lives were in danger. Itwas later discovered, however, that the senior (anti-Bosch) Dominican military officials who providedthe Johnson administration with the statement thatthey “couldn’t protect American lives” had beenprompted to do so by the US ambassador, as a way ofgaining US support.The Johnson administration also alleged that thepro-Bosch forces were infiltrated by communists,though this charge did not withstand critical inquiry.For an excellent discussion of these and other issues,by an author who is himself an enthusiastic ColdWarrior, see Theodore Draper, The Dominican Re¬volt: A Case Study in American Policy.The Johnson administration was very careful tokeep the anti-Bosch military in power, but allowedelections to be held in June, 1966. Howard J. W iarda(The Dominican Republic: Nation in Iransition)thought that the elections were “fairly honest,” al¬though “a campaign of systematic terrorism waslaunched against PRD (Bosrh’s party) officials and Bosch followers in the countryside,” where the ma¬jority of the population lived. Presumably the terror¬ist campaign was a “fairly honest” one. Bosch, fear¬ing assassination, “remained in his house, andlimited his speechmaking mostly to radio broad¬casts.” All of this occurred while US troops occupiedthe country, supporting the anti-Bosch military.One shouldn’t expect President Reagan to be morescrupulous about democratic niceties than Johnsonwas. Nor should one underestimate the power Rea¬gan has to influence what may appear to be “fairlyhonest elections” in a country like Grenada.Survive nuclearBy Ted Strom“Because of technical advances in weaponryand the great mobility of armies today, a futurelarge scale war overseas will probably beginand end very rapidly and produce casualties ata higher rate than any other war in history.”Sound terrifying? You bet. One might expect sucha line to precede an argument for the prevention ofmodern war, right? But this little gem of understa¬tement is taken instead from a Defense Departmentplan for handling the casualties of such a war in U S.civilian hospitals. And what’s really terrifying, or atleast disgusting, is that the U of C’s hospitals havequietly agreed to take part in this lunacy.It’s called the Civilian-Military Contingency Hospi¬tal System, or CMCHS. The idea is to coordinate theevacuation of overseas casualties to US civilian hos¬pitals. Each participating hospital is expected to de¬vote at least 50 beds to the military should the plan beactivated. An annual exercise is also mandatory(ours has yet to happen).A total of 68,000 beds nationwide are expected to beavailable. This will supplement the over 112,000 mili¬tary and Veterans Administration hospital beds inthis country and the thousands of beds available inbase hospitals overseas. The designers of theCMCHS expect these military hospital facilities to befilled up within a few days after the onset of war.“Immediately after hostilities begin” is the way theyphrase it.I should point out that it took fifteen years of “hos¬tilities” in Viet Nam to produce 153,000 hospitalizedcasualties. Even if one assumes less than 50% avail¬ability of military beds, we’re talking about generat¬ing over a third of the number of casualties of theentire Viet Nam war in a matter of days. Incrediblyenough, the Department of Defense (DOD) main¬tains that the CMCHS is designed to back up a con¬ventional war, not a nuclear one.It would be foolish at best to believe that. First ofall, one must assume that US forces would be armedwith nuclear weapons. They all are — the Army,Navy, Marines, everybody. There are, for example,over 6000 US nuclear weapons in Europe right now,ranging from eight-inch howitzer shells to SRAMs onFB-llls. Next, one can reasonably infer that if over athird of US troops in Europe (the most likely theatre)will require hospitalization, we will be losing thewar. Badly. Finally, recall that for the last thirtyyears it has been explicit US policy that if we are los¬ing in Europe we will engage Soviet forces with nu¬clear weapons.One is forced to conclude from the above that, forEurope at least, any war that produced enough casu¬alties to require activation of the CMCHS would be anuclear war. The only other likely place for such alarge-scale conflict to begin would be the MiddleEast, where we could not hope to be able to move introops and equipment as rapidly as the Soviets could.Losing conventionally, we would again be forced togo nuclear. If, on the other hand, we somehow couldwin‘conventionally, the other side would be forcedinto the same tactics.Disregarding, then, the DOD’s contention about The winner of the 1966 Dominican elections was theold Trujillo appointee Joaquin Balaguer. Balaguerwent on to win every election until 1978, illustratingthe principle that elections do not equal democracy.As the Amnesty International Report on Torture putit in 1975,Information that has reached Amnesty Interna¬tional from many sources suggests that themost elementary human rights have consis¬tently been violated in the Dominican Republic.Although the regime of President Balaguer ...is nominally a constitutional democracy, thereare clear signs that all political opposition hasbeen bitterly suppressed.Is this the sort of future President Reagan is plan¬ning for Grenada?In the case of the Dominican Republic, repressionnot only succeeded in keeping Balaguer in power for12 years, it also changed the nature of the major op¬position party. Thus, the PRD of Antonio Guzman,who won the election of 1978, (though he was almostkept out by the military), was much less of a threatto established interests than was the PRD of JuanBosch in 1965. Bosch actually left the party in 1973.The choice is always there: if you cooperate with themilitary, the military might let you in.There are two important lessons from all of this.The first is that there are many ways to fake democ¬racy. The second is that, if the goal of US policy is notthe encouragement of democracy, but the mainte¬nance of control, then intervention, repression, and.(remembering the current restrictions on press cov¬erage of Grenada), censorship work. This secondconclusion is the more frightening, for if it is true, itmeans that these policies will continue to be a fun¬damental element of US international relations.problem!the nature of the conflict, one must ask whether theCMCHS could really help US military casualties. Itdoesn’t matter how one feels about nuclear weapons,the arms race, or our current political leadership; ifthere is a reasonable chance that this plan could helpUS military casualties, then the plan should beadopted. In fact there is no such chance.First of all, most military strategists agree thatbattlefield nuclear warfare will be a short-lived phe¬nomenon. Escalation favors the escalator, just as onthe strategic level a first strike favors the attacker.One reads about “escalation dominance” as a keycomponent of our theatre nuclear strategy. The ideais that no matter what the level of the conflict (battle¬field, naval, intermediate range, or strategic, for ex¬amples) we can win by taking it to the next level orby staying at that level. That’s why we’re deployingthe Cruise and Pershing II missiles; the Soviets hadsupposedly established escalation dominance at thelevel of intermediate range forces. This too isthought to be just a brief phase in any nuclear con¬flict, however. Experts like Gerneral BernardRogers, who used to command NATO’s Europeanforces, are confident that a strategic exchange wouldoccur very shortly after the initial use of nuclearweapons in Europe.It is quite likely, then, that the CMCHS would beactivated at a time when most Americans, and thatincludes hospital employees and staff, would be leav¬ing the major cities with considerable alacrity. Infact that is exactly what the Federal EmergencyManagement Agency (FEMA) is planning with theirmulti-billion dollar Crisis Relocation Plan (CRP). Itis not clear whether the folks at FEMA have talked tothe guys at DOD about this apparent conflict, but ithardly matters. Nobody’s going to show up at workon the day they drop the big one at Brenerhafen andGreenham Common. There might not even be a hos¬pital left to go to—or a city left to evacuate.But besides the fact that it wouldn’t have a snow¬ball’s chance in hell of working, and that we wouldprobably be vaporized by the time the casualties ar¬rive, there is another compelling reason not to takepart in the CMCHS. Today, almost 40 years after thebright flashes that began the nuclear age, thiscountry is trying again to win the arms race. Oppor¬tunities abound for the US to instead take the lead inreversing this nonsense. Three arms control treatiesremain unratified, while the technical obstacles to acomprehensive test ban treaty are less of a challengethan the Grenadian army. It is about time that themedical profession made a strong statement aboutthe odd priorities upheld by our government. Yetwith the opportunity in our laps, we have chosen in¬stead to fall in line with the rest of the zombies.So you wonder why people don’t trust doctors an¬ymore? Doctors who lack the sense or the guts to rollup this crazy plan, and direct the guys at the Pen¬tagon to administer it themselves ought not towonder.Ted Strom is an Md-PHD student and a member ofPhysicians for Social Responsibility. He heads the Uof C’s Committee on Arms Control and Disarman-ent.war? NoThe Chicago Maroon—Friday, November 11. 1983—5jji 81: ■ ’Vm■ 11 1SWmI-'*r#> *<** -If not dtdf flirbooks for the Autumn QuarterFriday, November 19thThr4 questions most frequently asked about contact lenses are:% Ycur Lenses?Mi Leneea?$, Wow Much Are Your tenses?4, HowMuch Are Vow Lenses?University of Chicago BookstoreTextbook Department970 E. 58threr 902-7112What is really more important, the lowest price, or the best f ittinglenses? We think the 4 questions should be:1/ Is the doctor really a contact tens specialist?(or is he aweyegMss salesman?)2 . 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UMJTgD WARRANTY INCLUDEJPER SOFT HIGH OXYGEN TRANSFER ULTRATHIN - $43,75iper-Soft highly oxygen transferrable lenses used to correctat.ents wtH4$©re previous soft lens failures.WETJORIGCORRECT1NG FOR ASTIGMATISM $100.00■ne'/emarkaMe,material as the super-wet flexible lenses butally designed to our exact specifications to correct for dttENSES CORRECTING FOR ASTIGMATISM (TORIC) -$160.00 m...IASI ESI 10 USEABLE LOW PRICE•'Automata Exposure• Automatic Pop-Up Fi smmmm Hiin BE LENS PRICE ]ffss&P*FostiakandDr John S Schffsterourlost or.broken lenses in;4lt)ours of?less!* nttOUehsfesVe ^ Stork) • '" ' £' t *. - ?''2S66. Clark Chk...1724 Sherman Avc.. Evanston. II '60201864-4441 880-54006—The Chicago Maroon-Kridav ^Hj,ve«Sb0i®^j mm PROGRAMSTORESPASSPORT 1.0. PHOTOS WHILE YOU WAITQuality film developinginterviewHector Marroquin is a Mexican spe¬cialist who is seeking political asylumin the United States. He originally fledpolitical persecution in Mexico and en¬tered the United States in 1974. He re¬mained in hiding under an assumedidentity until he was arrested by theImmigration and Naturalization Ser¬vice officials in 1977 as an illegal alien.In addition to working on the editorialstaff of Perspective Mundial, an Hi¬spanic newsweekly, for the past fiveyears, he has been traveling thecountry in his effort to fight the US gov¬ernment’s attempts to deport him.After his appeals in the lower courtsfailed, his lawyers filed a petition forthe Supreme Court to hear Marroquin’sfinal legal appeal. In addition to decid¬ing whether or not Marroquin will beallowed to remain in the United States,the decision will mark the first timethat the Supreme Court has ruled onthis aspect of immigration policy, andwill help clarify the grounds on whichan appeal of political asylum can bemade. At present over a thousand Sal¬vadorans are being deported eachmonth from the United States ongrounds of insufficient evidence of po¬litical persecution in El Salvador; theircases, as well as those of many othernationalities, hang on the SupremeCourt’s decision.Marroquin is currently on a nationaltour. He will be speaking at the Univer¬sity of Chicago in a forum entitled,“The Politics of Immigration: USForeign Policy and Asylum,” at Inter¬national House, in the East LoungeMonday at 7:30 p.m.Q: Why are you seeking political asy¬lum in the United States?A: The reason is simple. If I am deport¬ed back to Mexico, then what happenedto a number of friends of mine, closepolitical collaborators in the studentand teachers trade union movement inMexico with which I was involved for afew years, will happen to me. Two ofthem were simply gunned down by theMexican police and killed. A third waskidnapped and has since disappeared.If you look at the latest reports fromAmnesty International, The Interna¬tional League of Human Rights, andthe National Front Against Repressionin Mexico, the use of torture, the disap¬pearance of political activists, impris¬onment without trial, the fabrication ofphony criminal charges — all continuein Mexico. It is true that the repressionis not as intense as in El Salvador orGuatemala. Nonetheless, it is system¬atic and selective repression aimed atsuppressing political dissidents and anindependent political movement inMexico.In 1981 lawyers went to Mexico on mybehalf and learned that the Mexicanpolice still considered me a criminal.They had fabricated false criminalcharges to justify political persecutionagainst me and a number of other polit¬ical activists in the university. Theycharged me with robbing a bank, de¬spite the extensive documentation tothe contrary. When the Mexican policesay I was participating in a bank rob¬bery in Mexico, I was actually in a hos¬pital in Texas with a broken leg, a bro¬ken pelvis and a punctured lung as theresult of a car accident. In fact I wasunconscious at the time of the rob¬bery.The Mexican police still say theywant to question me. This is somethingthat frightens me very much, becausea conversation with the Mexican policeis not a civilized or rational conversa¬tion. Amnesty International and allkinds of human rights organizationshave documented the techniques usedby the Mexican police. The kinds of tor¬ture they use often leave no marks, sothere is no way to prove you have beentortured. They use techniques such aselectrical shocks, cigarette burns,beatings, submerging a prisoner’shead into dirty water, and keeping aperson incommunicado for longperiods of time until you break downpsychologically and confess to whatev¬er they want.Q: Your case is currently before the Su¬preme Court. Why haven’t the lowercourts of the Immigration Departmentof the US Court of Appeals found inyour favor?A: If I were a Soviet ballerina or aChinese tennis player, 1 wouldn’t havehad a deportation hearing. They would Socialist awaits Court’sdecision on political asylumHector Marroquin, arrested as illepolitical asylum in the United States,have given me political asylum imme¬diately — and if I had refused, theywould have begged for me to ask forasylum. In the case a few months agoof the 16-year old son of a Russian dip¬lomat, two State Department officialswere assigned to sit down with him tomake sure he didn’t want asylum.Sometimes I wonder why I don’t havetwo State Department officials comingto ask me if I would like to stay!The fact is that the Immigration Ser¬vice has a very conscious policy of dis¬crimination against political refugeeswho come from so-called “friendlycountries” — anti-democratic regimesnotwithstanding. Political refugeeswho flee the regimes of Marcos in thePhilippines, Pinochet in Chile, Duva-lier in Haiti or the Salvadoran dictator¬ship are systematically deported fromthe United States, unless you are ableto mount a big political fight likeDennis Brutus’.The other reason for deportation —although it is not officially stated — isthat they do not want radically-mindedpolitical activists, trade unionists, pea¬sant organizers, or socialists like my¬self in the United States. They are pri¬marily trying to deport me because ofmy political beliefs, namely my standfor social justice, democracy and self-determination, for an independentlabor party, my stand against racismand sexism, and my opposition to reac¬tionary wars. Even before I came here— beginning when I was 15 years oldand participated in demonstrationsprotesting the killings of hundreds ofpeople in 1968 — the FBI had a file onme. The CIA has also had a file on mesince 1972.The prosecutor of my case said in apress conference that “Marroquin hasadmitted by his own mouth that he is aMarxist and we don’t want that kind ofpeople in the United States..” The im¬migration judge who ordered by depor¬tation said that my case is “just thecase of another wet-back, one whocame to the United States to complainabout the low wages of our horriblecapitalist system.”Of course they didn’t say that in anylegal documents, because then we gal alien in 1977, is now seekingcould challenge whether the Immigra¬tion Service has the right to discrimi¬nate against people based on their po¬litical views. This would put them in adifficult position since they accept suchpolitical figures as the Shah of Iran oreven Nazis who have murderedhundreds of thousands of Jews. Well-known Nazis have received phonypapers from them — but they complainabout undocumented Hispanic workerswith phony papers.So that’s why I lost my case in theImmigration court trial of April 6-9,1979; that’s why I lost my appeal to theBoard of Immigration in March 1982;and that’s why I lost my case in the USCourt of Appeals in Philadelphia inJanuary of this year. They all basicallyupheld the criteria of the Immigrationjudge who said that Marroquin is a wet¬back, a socialist, a trade union activist,and we don’t want people like that inthis country.Q: But legally speaking, the courts can¬not say they don’t like wet-backs andsocialists. What exactly are the legalgrounds for their refusal of your re¬quest?A: Their real motives were racist andpolitical, of a McCarthyist kind. How¬ever the US Court of Appeal stated thatI did not prove a well-founded case ofprobability of political persecution. Tounderstand this, one must first under¬stand that there are two criteria to es¬tablish political persecution. One isfear of political persecution and theother is probability of political persecu¬tion. The United Nations Protocol onRefugees, Article 34, states that a refu¬gee has to prove a well-founded fear ofpolitical persecution because of his orher political beliefs, religious beliefs orskin color. The Refugee Act of 1980passed by the Congress of the UnitedStates^basically sustains the UnitedNations Protocol. However, the Immi¬gration and Naturalization Servicesays that fear is not enough, that a refu¬gee has to prove a well-founded proba¬bility of political persecution.It seems like a little terminologicaldifference, but what the ImmigrationService means by proof of probabilityis that a refugee has to prove how, when, by whom and for what reasonsspecifically you will be victimized uponyour return to your homeland. Peoplefrom the Haitian Refugee Associationcall this policy the “post-mortem asy¬lum policy,” because you basicallyhave to be in a coffin or in prison beforethey will accept that there was well-founded probability.Furthermore, this probability mustbe proven for each case. For example,if a Salvadoran whose sister was rapedand killed by the army, whose brotherwas kidnapped, whose uncle was shotand whose mother is missing comes tothe United States and asks for politicalasylum, he must prove his individualcase. The fact that his relatives hadproblems does not prove that he him¬self is going to suffer the same treat¬ment. Not even the Wizard of Oz couldprovide the evidence needed.The US government deports about1,000 Salvadoran refugees each monthand it has been proven that many ofthese people have been imprisoned andtortured. But when it comes to the Po¬lish refugee, the Soviet scientist or theChinese tennis player, then the criteriaare relaxed. The Chinese tennis playerwho was recently granted asylum, didnot want to return to China becausethen she might be asked to join theCommunist Party and she did not wantto be harassed in that way. That wasenough for the Immigration Service togrant her asylum — which is a veryflexible interpretation of the criteria!Q: So the crux of the legal question thatthe Supreme Court will decide iswhether the Immigration and Natural¬ization Service Department’s criteriais unconstitutional in light of the 1980Refugee Act passed by Congress?A: Yes, we are asking the SupremeCourt to decide the issue and set the re¬cord straight. There has never been adiscussion in the Supreme Court beforeon asylum policy. Their decision willclarify the criteria and set a legal prec¬edent. The outcome will affect thecases of thousands of Guatemalans,Salvadorans. Chileans, Philippines,and others who seek political asylum inthe United States.Q: I suppose there must be some con¬cern that this decision will open a flood¬gate of refugees from the Third World.Do you think that a country has theright to limit immigration?A: I personally am in favor of an openborder policy. That the United Stateswould then be flooded with people fromall over Latin America. Africa andAsia is of course a real possibility be¬cause of the tremendously miserableconditions that force people to migrateor flee. The way, however, to end thisflow of immigrants is to change theirconditions. Mexicans do not come tothe United States because they like tospeak in English or like being harassedby police and immigration officials. In¬stead of bullets, guns, grenades, andadvisors to prop up dictatorships, theUnited States should send doctors andteachers. If Latin America had a morejust and humane social, political andeconomic system like that of Cuba. Ni¬caragua or the one just overturned inGrenada, there would be no need tofear a flood of immigrants coming tothe United States.Q: So you are saying that the economicconditions of the Third World generatepolitical refugees? Could you explainthe economic situation in Mexico brief¬ly?A: Mexico is facing a tremendous eco¬nomic crisis. Last year and this yearinflation has been at 100 percent. Un¬employment continues to increase. Of¬ficially 25 percent are unemployed, andanother 20 percent are underemployed.So in fact, practically speaking, unem¬ployment is really about 45 percentsince those labelled “underemploy¬ment” are doing things like sellingchewing gum. cleaning shoes andwashing windshields.Furthermore. Mexico’s current debtis over $80 billion. Next to Brazil, it hasthe second highest debt in the colonialworld. It must pay $8 billion in interestevery year to foreign banks. In the next10 years Mexico will have paid $80 bil¬lion in interest — assuming its originaldebt does not increase — and still nothave paid off the $80 billion in princi¬pal. In order to meet its gigantic yearlyinterest payments, the Mexican gov-continued on page 17The Chicago Maroon—Friday, November 11, 1983—7:> ■ ■. . ■ ■. ■ ..:vtSftlwmHmil " Dennis Brutus, the. internationallyacclaimed black South African poetwill speak on campus Monday at 7::>op.m. in the East Lounge of Internation¬al House in a forum entitled The Poli¬tics of Immigration : US Foreign Policyand Asylum."Brutus was torced to leave SouthAfrica for advocating equal rights andmajority rule. He suffered censorship,imprisonment and torture before hisliexile. In one of his escape attempts, hewas shot.Attempts by the Immigration andNaturalization Service to have Brutusdeported have stirred much contro¬versy, bringing the case to national andinternational attention. Brutus has ap¬peared on ABC’s Nightline and othermajor TV news programsA second major speaker on the panelis Hector Marroquin (see interview inthis issue), a Mexican socialist whoseappeal for political asylum is currentlybefore the Supreme Court. The Mexi¬can government has accused him ofrobbing a bank in Mexico, despite docu-v mentation showing that he was lyingN unconscious in a hospital bed with abroken leg. a fractured hip, and a punc¬tured lung in Texas. Marroquin claimsthat he will be subject to political re¬pression if he is deported. Several of hisfriends have disappeared or have beenkilledOther panelists include Juan Soliz.Father Claude Souffrant. Darlene Gra-migna and Professor Lubosh Hale.Juan Soliz, himseli the son of migrant workers, is Supervisory Attorney iLegal Services c enter lor 1 nr■ ■' • .' ■ : ■) i : cl - Apendent Political Organization. Fr. um.de-Souffrant is a Catholic priest who heads pend on IS diplomatic rather thanthe Haitian Relief Confer in fhipaon human rights: issues ’ I)o<the Haitian Relief Center in .'/Chicago:Darlene Gramigna is the coordinalthe Central American committee of th£American Friends Service (iimni 1She is also a steering committeemember of the Chicago Religious TaskForce which coordinates the controsial national sanctuary program forSalvadoran refugees. Professor Lu¬bosh Hale, the associate dean oi theGraduate School of Business wilToffersome alternative perspectives onissues raised by the panel membersOrganizers for the torum say that the human rights issues‘> Does the UnitedStates violate the United Nations Pro¬tocol on Refugees by,denying asylum torefugees Jrom authoritarian govern¬ments with whom the US is friendly?Will theimanner in which immigrationis curtailed have serious consequencesfor the openness of American democra¬cy? The forum is sponsored by CAUSEand funded by the Studeht GovernmentFinance Committee. There is no admis¬sion and all interested are welcome to - f&yl—*PHOTO BY ARA JELALIAN•Dennis Brutus;A r>i:y Co-op reports $158g loss■. The Hyde Park Cooperative Society'sboard of directors blamedcosts for the Co-op’s loss of $158,000 lastyear and continuing losses into thetwo months of this fiscalyear. The fi¬nance presentation came at the board’sOct. 31 meeting.The board has vowed to take actionthings, reducing the amount of over¬time hours for the Co-op’s workers. Be¬tween. July and September, labor costsfor the Co-op dropped from 1!) percentto 16.8 percent of operating expenses.The food stores lost only $25,070 dur¬ ing .September. down from a loss off^|p|§ In An|piCSince the fiscal year began Aug 1.■pects pay roll costs to be reduced in thecoming months.The society as a whole lost $158,314during the fiscal year which ended July31. In the 1981-82 fiscal year, the societylost $74,878.Most of the losses came from the fooddivision. The SCAN furniture storeslost only $225 during the year.1983 Co-op food sales of $18,302,041were $!24.000 better than 1982 sales.Greenstone: On liberty and union'• By Leah SchlesingerJ. David Greenstone, associate deanin the social sciences Collegiate divi¬sion, will give the last of this quarter’sWoodward Court lectures at 8:30 p.m.slipity.“Lincoln on Liberty and Union” isthe theme Of the lecture, a historicalanalysis of the nature of American po¬litical culture. Greenstone approacheswhat he Tessas the dialectical natureof American political culture from itsroots in early American history.“The dominant understanding of USpolitical culture,” said Greenstone, “isthat of a persuasively capitalistic, orliberal, or commercial, or bourgeoissociety, all of which are more or lessequivalent.” That is to say that Ameri-: ;s, : Vee-s-oTCurrie vows improved FOI.. State Rep. Barbara; Flynn Currie(D-26) renewed recently her. promiseto fight for improved freedom of infor¬mation in Illinois, promising to try to“convince even (Gov.i Jim Thompsorthat Illinois is more than ready for pub¬lic information reform " Currie ad¬dressed the issue of the bill in an 0< ( :pressrelease."... ' A . ..Currie charged Thompson’s amen¬datory veto “substantially undercutthe bill’s enforcement potential." Shealso said "in the minds of many, his ex¬tensive changes overreached the limitsof the amendatory veto authority:Under the Illinois state constitutionthe governor may use an “amendatoryveto” that, while not killing the bill, en¬ables the governor to alter the originalcontent of a bill with his amendmentsThe legislature can then either over¬ ride the veto and restore the bill to itsoriginal language, accept the bill asamended, or reject the bill altogether.Currie said "in spite of the Gover¬nors wounds, the bill is still basicallysound. The premise that governmentrecords belong to the citizens is stillstrong in House Bill 234.”The Hyde Park representative saidthat she and those backing the billasked the General Assembly to acceptthe bill as amended to speedily get afreedom of information act among Illi¬nois laws.Currie added, “Illinois may be thelast kid on the block to promise Free¬dom of Information to its people.There’s no reason, in time, why wecan’t also be the best" in terms of ning pubic b<;( ua-,--:.1 r .zens (“to coin a pharase,” he adds with asmile) and writh the satisfaction of asmany of their preferences as possible.Yet this image, which is familiar toall of us, is only part of the political tra¬dition in this country. According toGreenstone, “There is a second, equal¬ly liberal tradition which stresses theimportance of moral rules and norms.It is concerned with the development ofhuman faculties and abilities, ratherthan the satisfaction of wants.’"To show the development of this sec¬ond, less recognized tradition. Green¬stone turns to Lincoln. Placing him inthe political scenery of pre-Civil WarAmerica, Greenstone will show howLincoln’s views differed from thoseespoused by both the Whigs and theDemocrats, and how his thought can betraced throughout current Americanattitudes.Greenstone will be dealing with thecomposition of the origins and charac¬teristics of the culture in which we live.will discuss the fiber of the societywhich has shaped us all into what weare today, and which will determinethe course of our future. however. 1983 operating expenses were$383,000 higher,The total assets of the Co-op havebeen reduced from S3.731.043 in 1982 to$3,506,414 in 1983. Working capital forthe Co-op has also reportedly droppedconsiderably in the past year, and thecash supplv has dwindled from $396,318to $101,917.Stockholders’ equity has declinedfrom $1,754,083 to $1,614,127; however,the Co-op’s debts have been reducedfrom $809,989 to $710,777.September supermarket sales of$1,540,541 w'ere 10 percent below lastSeptember’s and 7.6 percent below bud¬get projections Sales at the Short StopCo-op were 41 percent lower thanyear ago, a loss which the Co-op’sboard attributes to the opening of theVillage Foods supermarket.The board has also authorized themanagement to purchase new laserscanners to replace the old ones whichbroke down several months ago after ahistory of mechanical problems.The Co-op also sold its furniture divi¬sion to Greenbelt Co-operative of Wash¬ington, DC. Greenbelt has been operat¬ing the Co-op’s furniture stores since1977. :• > " -Greenbelt will take over the invento¬ries, equipment, and fixtures, as wellas leases on a warehouse in Itasca anda store in Schaumburg. Greenbelt willlease the Harper Court store from theCo-op.The 11-year-old division has had anerratic financial history, with profits,losses, and “breaking-even” years.The Co-op decided to sell the divisionlast spring. Greenbelt operates a chainof furniture stores on the East Coast.The Co-op will hold its annual mem¬bership meeting Nov. 20 at 2 p.m. in theUnited Church of Hyde Park. 5600 S.Woodlawn Ave.P. Parenthood wants youHilly||- -AT' I■ Sill i 1Iwas@®»8SS11 | | | .-r-"1continued from page fourmeans that the student knew the mate¬rial very well (although I tend to doubtthis in some Common Core courses).The real argument should like in thelower grade levels of B and C, thegrades which; most people attain Thisis especially true in the physicalsciences where chemists are renownedto have one of the lowest GPA’saround.The +/— system would not neces¬sarily create more pressure on physi¬cal science students as Brad Smithcharges. If you’re one who consistentlyjust reaches a higher grade by the skinof your teeth, you will be hurt by thenew system. If you’re continually frus¬ trated by getting predominantly B4 sand seeing them show up as B’s on yourtranscript, you are obviously m Li\..rof the new system. In the final analysis +/— gradinggives professors a larger scale to eval¬uate students. This gives a better as¬sessment of the student’s work. Anypressure brought upon the stir:would most likely come from him By Joe Scroppo and S. MargesTwo members of the Student Volun¬teer Bureau interviewed Susan Pattis,volunteer coordinator, at Planned Par¬enthood’s State Street office.Pattis described Planned Parent¬hood as a non-profit, private organiza¬tion dedicated to providing womenwith reproductive health care. PlannedParenthood provides a wide spectrumof health services, ranging from com¬plete physical exams to treatment forsimple venereal diseases. They alsotest for pregnancy and can provide allforms of birth control, if the patient sodesires. The medical services are administered by health practitioners inenthood also counsels pregnant womenand women seeking birth control.Planned Parenthood maintains aphone hotline to answer questions’ ■' i"» i .'1■ ; < Ith • ar<issues.when he sees himself being “fairly" « a , . , , ,graded The. agency needs volunteers to help6 with all phases of services. Most voluriP S. I bet someone will soon argue thecase for giving "cut & paste" morecredit than P-ehem because of all thetime and artistic effort put into creat¬ing collages.Gene MerulkaThird-year studentPhysical Sciences teers begin working as hotline moni¬tors Here, they learn about reproduc-t i ve issues and i mprove theircommunication skills One immediate volveg mastering a simple medicalprocedure and accumulating trainingin counseling. Ultimately, the volun¬teer makes the patient aware of all op¬tions and. guides her when she has se¬lected her plan.Volunteer^ are also needed in the ad¬ministrative aspect of Planned Parent¬hood. Specific assignments are: writ¬ing public-service announcements fortelevision, radio and newspapers; de¬signing advertising strategies with thepublic relations director; and lobbyingthe Illinois government for legislativechanges. In addition, Pattis indicatedthat volunteer positions can be devel¬oped to fit the special talents of volun¬teers.Planned Parenthood offers severalbenefits to its volunteers. The agencyreimburses transportation costs , in¬curred bv volunteers. Further, volun¬teers work closely with the staff and ■are among the first considered whenjobs are available.Planned Parenthood is willing to beflexible in accommodating volunteersIt offers an opportunity for students togain experience in a professional environment. Anyone interested in volun-_r,7 teering at Planned Parenthood, or else-benefit to the volunteer is this body of where, stop by or call the Studentknowledge Once the individual gains Volunteer Bureau on the third floor ofsome expertise, he can move into preg- the Blue Gargoyle, or phone 955-4108nancy testing and counseling This in8—Th** rhir-agn Mariwn -Friday, November 11, 1983Iff u: .-:V-'■;y; /. ' y,\v . ;; ;y'• ' y .'■■■■■ • UBllllltfSG amendmentcontinued from page oneSection (A) 5 states thatthe group will be considered ofnon-University political nature if “theorganization presenting a particularviewpoint or ideology is affiliated withany non-University organization whichespouses a similar viewpoint or ideo¬logy.” Neither type of group wouldhave received funding.Section (B) 1 would have beenchanged to read that the prohibition offunding shall not be applied to “activi¬ties of independent Recognized StudentOrganizations which present a particu¬lar viewpoint or ideology through opin¬ion, discussion or debate on issues ofpublic policy for informational or edu¬cational purposes.”Members against the amendmentsaid there was no distinction between“promotion” and “presentation”. RickSzesny, Finance Committee Chairmansaid that fringe groups such as theKKK might simply change their namesin order to disconnect themselves fromany national or state sponsor group, al¬lowing them to receive SGFC funding.In response to the amendment spon¬sors’ argument that both sides wouldstill have an opportunity to presenttheir stands at group functions, Szesnysaid, “If you accept the bylaw amend¬ment, there would be little chance thatopposing speakers would be treatedand respected in the same way” thesponsoring organization’s speakerwould be; and if there is no formal pre¬sentation by an opposition, discussionwould be limited.Following the heated debate, the mo¬tion was brought to a vote, failing by amargin of 15-7 with 7 abstentions.In another order of business, the Ro¬mance Language Review (RLR) ap¬pealed a decision that denied fundingthis year. Main spokesmen from thegroup were Urban Larson, DonnaCamloh, Susan Martini and TalviLaeve. Many of their arguments ap¬peared in a Nov. 8 letter to the Marooneditor.The RLR justified SG funding on thebasis of its size and support. Accordingto Larson, “almost 600 students, thosetaking the languages now or in the pastandother foreign students”, can bene¬fit from the publication. Therefore, thefour claimed that the organization wasnot select.A second argument was that 600 stu¬dents “have no other outlet” in whichto express themselves in the Romancelanguages since no other publication oncampus allows these languages to beused. Similarly, by encouraging thestudents to write in those languages,the magazine encourages a diversity inthe extracurricular lives of the stu¬dents.Martin, in her presentation, said thatDean Taub of the Humanities “hadnothing but praise” for the last issueand that he again promised $250 for thepublication this year. But Taub addedthe stipulation that the magazine be ofequal or better quality and length.Szesny said this stipulation “puts bothparties (SG and RLR) under tremen¬dous pressure. The RLR must getmoney, and SG must feel obligated togive it.”All four said that $250 was not nearlyenough to have a publication compara¬ble to last year’s. They complainedthey would have to reduce the publica¬tion if they got no SG funds, to what itwas two years ago. At that time therewere only seven articles in the RLR,and it was printed in the copy center.On the other hand, last year’s issue had44 pages and was produced by more ex¬pensive means. RLR advocates said,“fanciness” did not add much to thecost. Last year, they had $538.15 anddistributed 400 copies. One point of controversy raised bySzesny was that when SG heard a simi¬lar appeal from the publication lastyear they were not told the publicationwould receive money from an outsidesource, namely Humanities CollegiateDivision Master James Redfield. SGbylaws state that if an organization re¬ceives outside funds, it may not receiveSG funding. But the members of theRLR said they only were promised the$200 from Redfield after they went toSG, and that they did not violate SGbylaws. Larson went so far as tocharge that “SGFC is acting out of ven¬geance” because of last year’s events.He urged assembly members not to re¬flect upon past actions when makingthis year’s decision.There were other reasons why SGFCdecided not to recommend funds to thepublication. In 1981-82, when the RLRhad a 7 article publication and SG allo¬cated $150, Szesny said that was “ap¬propriate”.He now says SG should not feel obli¬gated to fund a magazine at a prod¬uction cost of $1.25 a copy, since theyare getting $250 from Taub. Many asse¬mbly members voiced the opinion thatthere must be a limit to how much SGshould fund an organization.Others agreed an organization mustevolve, as was mentioned by othermembers, but that the RLR appealedonly to a very select group. Onemember thought that if a student is in¬terested in the publication, he would bewilling to pay 250 for an issue. The pub¬lication has never been sold in thepast.Despite the appeals, the assemblyvoted against the motion to raise theirfunding recommendation. The votewas 17 for funding the group, 10against, and 5 abstentions. A two-thirds vote is needed to win an appealof an SGFC decision.Following the meeting, Larson said“we will do everything in our power”to keep the publication alive. He wasalso pleased that so many assemblymembers supported the RLR’s action;but he also showed signs of disappoint¬ment when he said “it is terrible thatgroups are forced to go beggingthrough the streets.” Martin went sofar as to say that the $250 given to themby Taub will not now even cover the ex¬penses of an issue similar to the 1981-82RLR.There was a 35 minute delay beforethe meeting started. Part of this wasdue to a move by a number of FinanceCommittee members and assemblymember Steve Levitan, in which theyleft the meeting in order to breakquorum. Though they were unsuccess¬ful, there was confusion concerningtheir motive. Madeleine Levin calledthe act “irresponsible”.However, after the meeting Levitansaid the move was normal parliamen¬tary procedure as they did not want todiscuss an issue when all of the SGFCmembers were not present. (ChairmanSzesny had yet to arrive).Szesny later said he had told the Ex¬ecutive Committee of SG that he wouldarrive late for the meeting, “and theyelected to put the amendment on theagenda anyway.” Szesny said “thewhole thing was going by so fast, andthe Finance Committee must have de¬cided to step outside and wait until I ar¬rived.”In a related matter, Chris Hillcharged that a move by a number ofSGFC members to change the order ofthe agenda was a “tactic” designed tostop action on SGFC bylaws. Szesny,however, said the “agenda change wasmade out of respect to the members ofthe RLR who made an effort to preparea case and attend the assembly.”MAKOON96595551 The Divinity SchoolPresentsHANS KUN6“Martin Luther:An EcumenicalChallenge"4 PM.November 18ROCKEFELLER CHAPELMORRY’SIN THE “C” SHOPDeep Dish Pizza9P.M. to 12midnightFRIDAY HILLEL FORUM:THE EMANCIPATIONOF EUROPEANJEWRY:SOME IDEOLOGIES, MYTHS& REALITIESSpeaker:Dr. Phyllis Cohen AlbertFRIDAY, NOV. 118:30 p.m.AT HILLEL HOUSE5715 S. WOODLAWNfI MORRY’S DELIINHUTCHENSON COMMONS \' !NOWSERVING £? FULL BREAKFASTS ?as low as99°7A.M. to 10A.M.> THE BEST BUY£ ON CAMPUS!I enjoy my contactLenses made byDr. Kurt RosenbaumOptometristKimbark Plaza1200 E. 53rd St493-8372 Chicago"It was a littlelike learningto ride a bicycle.One day I suddenly seemed toget the hang of it, and then Iwondered why it had taken meso long.”Jack Greenstein is talkinghere, in his book WHAT THECHILDREN TAUGHT ME, aboutlearning to control a class. Mr.Greenstein learned all kinds ofthings in his twenty-three yearsin Chicago public schools-thir-teen as a teacher, ten as a prin¬cipal. He learned to cope withrecalcitrant students, irate par¬ents, and inefficient teachers;with bureaucratic snags, largemenacing boys with knives,racial tensions. He also learnedhow to preserve his sense ofhumor, his humanity, and hisaffection for children.His book is a beguiling mem¬oir, full of delightful stories of thechildren he taught-and whotaught him. More than this, it isfull of good advice for educatorsor any who care about the qualityof education. A superbly amiableman, Greenstein is also a manwith strong-and well-earned-opinions about such issues asintegration, vocational education,and reading scores. (He thinksthe latter may not be so im¬portant as they are generallyconsidered.)Schools of education might dowell to make this book a standardtext. Where else can youngteachers find so much sensibleadvice, such as: “Don't do to yourstudents all the things you usedto complain about when yourteachers did them unto you.” Or“Do listen to the children....And,who knows? If we listen to them,they might even listen to us.”WhattheChildrenTaughtMeJackGreenstein$15.00Available at campus bookstores.The University ofCHICAGOPressThe Chicago Maroon—Friday, November 11, 1983-9ifSt®§si!ARNOLD W. RAVIN MEMORIALLECTURES: 1983-S4Evolutionary History, Historiography andLiteracy Criticism: Variations on the Themeof How Do We Know What We Do Not KnowTHOMAS J.M. SCHOPFDept, of the Geophysical SciencesCommittee on Evolutionary BiologyNov. 15 History as Accident: Loss of CertaintyNov. 22 Accident Beocmes Design: Species OriginateNov. 29 Design Becomes History: Patterns are BornDec. 6 Laws of History: How Well Do We Know WhatWe Do Not KnowTuesday Evenings, 8 P.M.Hinds Geophysical Laboratory, Rm, 10L5734 S. EllisSpeaker: MALKA MERONNational Hillel Shilichah, Member ofKibbutz Zikim, Teacher At GivatHaviva, Leader in Hashomer HatzairKibbutz Movement.MONDAY, NOVEMBER 14,7:30 p.mHillel House • 5715 S. Woodlawn Ave.Sponsored by Students for IsraelWE’RE AN ORIGINALWHEN IT COMES TOSimply more computer thanKaypro or Osborne for less... a lot less.W 8E IT A COPY OF YOUR PHONE BILL. A LECTURE ON Ar CASSETTE TAPE OR A 100 PAGE MANUSCRIPT. OR ALMOSTANYTHING THAT YOU NEED “MORE” OF, LET US BE YOURCOPY HEADQUARTERS! OUR HI SPEED MACHINES PRO¬DUCE QUALITY WORK, QUICKLY! WE OFFER AN ATTRAC¬TIVE SELECTION OF PAPERS IN MANY COLORS ANDGRADES.OUR OTHER SERVICES INCLUDE BINDING, CUTTING, COLLATING,STAPLING. OFFSET PRINTING, INVITATIONS, MAILING LIST LABELS,TYPE SETTING, RESUMES, AND OF COURSE Ht-SPEED CASSETTETAPE COPYING,CompleteCOPYWORKS Ltd.In Harper Court5210 S. HARPER AVENUE • 288-2233Hours: MON-FRJ 9:30 AM • 6 PM; SAT 10 AM • 5 PMpmiTOmfiflOne man. One dream. One raceZorba is the portable business computer everyone is talk*ing about. It reads more computer formats, responds taster,and is more versatile than any other portable. It’s so com¬pact and lightweight, you can take it wherever your busi¬ness takes you.Now you can buy it. for a limited time only while supplylasts,with a built-in bonus of $1,200 in top-seliing softwareprograms: CP/M 2.2. CBasic. M-80, WordStar, MailMergeand CalcStar.IBM PC Upgrade will be available the first quarter of 1984. One chance to prove he wasn’t a quitter.COMPARE FOR YOURSELFZORBA OSBORNE EXECYES YESYES YESYES YES400K 20GK7” 7" KAYPRO 4YESYESNO40©K9"2NONONENONOZ80A MICROPROCESSORCP/M OPERATING SYSTEM64K EXPANDABLE RAMDISK STORAGE PER DRIVECRT DISPLAY SIZENUMBER OF COMMUNICATIONS PORTS95 KEY KEYBOARDEMULATION OF OTHER COMPUTERSINDEPENDENT PROGRAMMABLE KEYSIBM COMPATIBLE UNITFREE SOFTWAREWORD PROCESSINGSPREADSHEETBASIC PROGRAMMINGDATABASEASSEMBLER LNGESOURCE COOESETUP PKGEXTERNAL VIDEOWEIGHTSIZE YESYES»ygx*YES ($2395) NONONENOYES ($3195)YESYESYESYESNONONOYES28 lbs20.5x13*9YESYESOPTIONALYESYESYESYES21 lbs18.5* 15x9 YESYESYESYESNONONONO26 lbs19*16x8BASE PRICE•*»rc« BYTE m»g«noe/S«piemB«r/83 $1995 00• •• SUPER SPECIAL ##•FREE CARRYING CASE AND INFOSTAR DATABASEPROGRAM, WORTH $555.00, FOR THOSE CUSTOMERSWHO PAY BY CERTIFIED CHECK OR MONEY ORDER.QUANTITIES ARE LIMITEDCALL (312) 291 -1235 TODAY!EHGIMOCR PRODUCTIONS in Association With I8( IRMINESKiN BUS Presents RQ8B» 81NS0N RUNNING BRAVi1MMMRI 6UMKM8M 0fMcCtt >lH M/.' thUMPOU INp»ltlCMrr«BHI.a(Rri HUggraProduced by IRA [NGl ANDES Associate Producer MAURICC WOtff Directed by D S fVfRUt 'ft)te!)!fl»n}j-ssWi5C««-3i(iiifS 'ormlg tmesinoPOTMu* p(j .mmimwomci uwsn»«s-.11983(IGUAOfliWOOUCttOllSAT ! la-DATA SOURCES, INC3186 MacArthurNorthbrook, Illinois 60062CWcago~SW Chicago- NW * I IDEEo^?OK 2I2SZ F0»S0&A*£ 3r^esstalesServiced Nationwide by Modular Computer *i T'adamarks CR M MIcrOfroDigltalReaearch, Micro' •’ 'rcWprdSta- > ■■■November 11,1983 • 16th YeerWorld Military and Social ExpendituresRuth Leger SivardWorld Priorities, 1983“The care of human life and happiness,and not their destruction, is the first andonly legitimate object of good govern¬ment.” Thomas Jefferson, 1809.by Dan Sakura• Every minute 30 children die for wantof food and inexpensive vaccines andevery minute the world’s military absorbs$1.3 million of the public treasure.• The cost of a single new nuclear sub¬marine equals the annual education bud¬get of 23 developing countries with a totalof 160 million school-age children.• In a year when US farmers were paidto take nearly 100 million acres of cro¬pland out of production, 450 million peo¬ple in the world are starving.• The US now devotes over $200 billiona year to military defense againt foreignenemies but 45% of Americans are afraidto go out alone at night within a mile oftheir homes.• 2 billion people live on incomes below$500 dollars per year.•11 million babies will die before theirfirst birthday.1 600 -1 400 -1 200 -1 000 CHART 1Countries withMilitary ExpendituresExceeding $10 Billion1960-1981cumulative, billion dollars800 -600 -400 -200 - • In the US, militarily the most powerfulnation in the world, the national povertyrate is now the highest in 17 years; thereare 34 million people official classified aspoor under US poverty standards.This is just a sampling from the 1983World Military and Social Expenditures.There is enough solid evidence in this bookto convince any right-wing Mr. Gradgrindthat our current arms buildup is insane.World leaders have chosen to buy guns,bombs, planes, tanks, and nuclear weap¬ons instead of meeting the needs of theirpeople.Ruth Leger Sivard knows the material.As former head of the economics divisionof the US Arms Control and Disarmamentagency, she contributed to the govern¬ment’s version of the booklet. In 1974, sheleft the agency to publish the first issue ofWorld Military and Social Expenditures.She draws on a wide variety of reliablesources including the World Health Organi¬zation, Stockholm International Peace Re¬search Institute, the World Bank, the Inter¬national Labor Organization, the CIA,Department of Defense, and the WorldBank.This little publication is packed with ex¬tremely useful information. There is a tenpage “Statistical Annex” comparing mili¬tary vs. social expenditures and the com¬parative resources of most of the world’scountries. There is a frightening map whichshows where strategic and tactical nuclearweapons are based. She lists wars andwar-related deaths since 1945. Attractivecharts and graphs analyze the number andlocation of the world’s refugees, life ex¬pectancy at birth, and adult illiteracyrates.Ruth Leger Sivard does not resort to po¬lemics. There is no need to; the numbersspeak for themselves.“Since the conflagration of World War II,there have been 105 major wars (deathsof 1000 or more per year) fought in 66countries and territories. The wars havelasted 31/2 years on average. There hasnever been a year in which than less thanfour wars were being fought and in 1979and 1980 there were 18 conflicts. In thefirst half of 1983, 13 wars were under¬way.“The wars since 1945 have caused 16million deaths, many more civilians thanarmed forces were involved. (The count,especially for civilians, is incomplete; noofficial records are kept for mot wars.) Thelargest number of deaths by far has oc¬curred in Asia. Camboida lot two million,over one-fourth of its population, to thePol Pot terror of 1975-79; Vietnam 2.5million or 6 percent of the population be¬tween 1960 and 1975. But smaller coun¬tries have also suffered enormously, e.g.:Nicaragua's 35.000 deaths in the struggleagainst the dictator Somoza represented1.5% of the population; the bleeding of ElSalvador since 1979 has taken 45,000lives, one person in 100 (a proportionatetoll in the US would mean 2.3 milliondeaths from violence.)”This book is an excellent research tool.There is no perceptible ideological slant inher presentation of data. World Militaryand Social Expenditures chastises both su¬perpowers equally:“The biggest military spenders are, onthe whole, poor achievers in a test of socio¬economic performance. The indicators as¬sembled for this report indicate that onlytwo of the top ten countries in militaryspending do as well in social measure¬ments.The superpowers between them spent$3.1 trillion ($3,100,000,000,000) from1960 to 1981 to develop their militarypower, one third more than all other coun¬tries combined. While both countries retainmilitary preeminance, the US now ranks9th among 142 countries in economic-socialstanding, the USSR 25th.”Her objectivity only strengthens her ar¬guments. Like Amnesty International,Stockholm International Peace ResearchInstitute, and Center for Defense Informa¬tion publications, the even-handedness ofher report makes it a more credible andrespected source. She lists the client statesS co Explosive ForceMX missile compared with Hiroshima OomtiMX missile is equivalent to 5.000.000 tons o* TNTHiroshima bomb was equivalent to 15.000 tons of TNT PROGRESS1983 vs 1945MX can travel 8.000 miles under its own power Little Boy. the nuclearbomb dropped on Hiroshima, was carried by a B-29 bomber with a maxi¬mum range of 4,000 milesMX has a speed of more than 15.000 miles per hour. The B-29 carryingLittle Boy travelled at 360 mphMX is computer-guided to deliver its cargo within 100 yards of targetsLittle Boy s accuracy depended on sightings of the bomber crew•MX. officially named Peacemaker, carries 10 independently-targeted war¬heads and has a destructive force (TNT equivalent) over 300 times aspowerful as Little Boy. which killed or maimed 200.000 civilians atHiroshimaWORLD BOOKthat are backed by the United States andthe Soviet Union that practice torture on aregular basis (The US, by the way, sup¬ports more tortures than the Soviets). Sheblames both superpowers for the armsrace. Those on the right censure the Sovi¬ets for putting nuclear weapons on theplanet. The left accuses the United Statesof being the sole cause of the horizontalproliferation of nuclear weapons. Capital¬ism fuels the arms race, they claim.An impressive advisory board alsostrengthens her arguments. John KennethGalbraith, Helen Caldicott, Dr. Betty GoetzLall, and Dr. Mary Kaldor (author of TheBaroque Arsneal) helped to produce thisbook. The Rockefeller Foundation, theUnion of Concerned Scientists, and theStanley Foundation sponsored her work.A blurb on the back accurately calls thisreport “heavy ammunition for the peaceactivist.” It is an important, effective re¬spected piece of work. No concerned citi¬zen’s library or coffee table should bewithout a copy.One fact that particularly alarms me isthat we are going to spend $1.65 trillion(That's 1.65 x 10’4 for you math andscience majors; $7,300/person for you tax¬payers) for defense over the next fiveyears. This includes $450 billion dollarsfor 17,000 new nuclear warheads (That isa 200% increase over current levels).Don’t we have enough? When Reagancame to power, we were spending $18 mil¬lion dollars an hour for “defense”; now weare spending $24 million an hour. In fiscalyear 1984, we will spend $28 million perhour. House Democrats originally wantedto spend only $27 million per hour. Theywere called “soft" on defense and “Sovietappeasers.” In 1988, if Ronald Reagan isre-elected, we will be spending $44 millionper hour. At the same time, according toMarion Wright Edelman, head of the Chil¬dren's Defense Fund, 11,000 children willdie in this country this year due to pro-verty. Our bridges are falling down, ourroads are crumbling, our schools are lousy,and middle class families are having aharder time sending their children to col¬lege. People starve in this country. Whatkind of country is this? Conservativesdon’t like the government giving money topoor families to buy food. But they don'tmind giving General Dynamics $7,000 fora piece of wire, or $620 million (twice asmuch as government funding for the artsand humanities) to Rockwell Internationalfor a single B-1 bomber, or $1.1 billion(close to the budget of the National ScienceFoundation) to Bath Iron Works for anAegis defense cruiser, or billions of dollarsto huge dairy and tobacco farmers, or a$700 billion tax cut to non-needy corpora¬tions and individuals.There is an interesting section entitled“The Long Arm of Military Power.” Con¬servatives often point to Soviet troops onforeign soil as evidence of “Soviet expan¬sionism.” Accordng to Sivard, the US winsthe title of “most expansionist” withoutdispute. We have “360 major militarybases, a total of 1,600 intallations in 36countries and territories.” We hve745,130 men stationed outside thecountry’s borders. The Soviets have 700,000 men abroad, 85% of whom arebased in four Eastern European countries.On the other hand, Americans are every¬where. There are; 40,000 men in SouthKorea “keeping the peace”; 50,000 inJapan; 9,000 in Panama; 2,000 in Beirut;5,000 or so in Honduras; 5,300 in Turkey;3,500 in Greece; 14,000 in Italy; and258,000 in West Germany alone (this is alittle more than the entire US armed forcesbefore World War II). American militarybases encircle the Soviet Union. Theystretch from Japan, to the Indian Ocean, toTurkey, and up through Western Europe toNorway. Yet a token force of 2,000 Sovi¬ets in Cuba, or even the possibility of a So¬viet base in Nicaragua upsets people inthis country. Imagine if we were in theirshoes. What if the Soviets had bases andmen on all of our borders, in Canada, Mex¬ico, and the Caribbean?The strongest section of the report is heranalysis of poverty in third world coun¬tries. Social neglect or “silent genocide” isthe most pressing problem in the worldtoday. 450 million people, about twice thepopulation of the United States, are starv¬ing. Two billion people, half of the world’spopulation, do not have a safe, depend¬able water source. 600 million people,one-quarter of the world's population, areunemployed or underemployed. And theseproblems are only going to get worse.She places the responsibility of ThirdWorld poverty on the developed countries.They spend over half a trillion dollars ayear on armaments, but less than $30 bil¬lion on foreign economic aid. America andthe Soviet Union are particularly delin¬quent when it comes to helping the poorerntions. Northern industrialized countriessell all sorts of weapons to third worldgovernments. This diverts needed tax rev¬enue from urgen social programs to mili¬tary hardware. Arms sales also jack upthe third world debt burden which leads topainful austerity measures. The armsthemselves are often used to wipe our na¬tional liberation movements and to quellinternal dissent.The booklet, after competently describ¬ing “the perilous state of the worldtoday,” ends on an optimist note. At theend, there is a “what you can do” section.In it, Sivard advocates a nuclear freezeand a nuclear-free Europe “from Poland toPortugal” to reduce the risk of nuclearwar. She believes that minor changes inthe system will decrease the amount of vi¬olence in the world. Strengthening UN pea¬cekeeping forces, making an InternationalCenter for Conflict Resolution, and bolster¬ing the Internation Court of Justice wouldalso make the world a safer place, accord¬ing to Sivard.She points out that there is broad basedsupport for demilitarization. The NationalCouncil of Catholic Bishops, the NationalCouncil of Churches (representing Protes¬tant and Orthodox churches), and the Rab¬binical Assembly support a nuclear weap¬ons freeze. (What happened todemocracy?) And a group of scientistsfrom thirty countries, assembled by thePontifical Academy concluded: “Nuclearforces must be reduced, with the ultimategoal of complete nuclear disarmament.” Ifwe can spend trillions of dollars on subma¬rines and bombers we can afford morethan we are spending now to help theoverwhelming majority of the world’s pop¬ulation lift themselves out of poverty. Ifwe can risk nuclear war we can risk disar¬mament. All we need is “the will to pro¬ceed ”DOC FILMS • DOC FILMS • DOC FILMS • DOC FILMS • DOC FILMS • DOCFRIDA Y:David Cronenberg’sVIDEODROMEW ith himvs Woods AndDeborah H,irr\At 7, 9, And 11. SA TURD A Y:Werner Herzog’sFITZCARRALDOWith KIaus KinskiAt 7 And 9:45(Additional Show Sunday At 2 p.m.-$2.50) SUN DA Y:THE FLYING DUTCHMANA complete performance ofWagner's opera by theDresden State Operaat 2 p.m. in SSI22 and8 p.m. in Cobb HallAll Shows in Cobb Hall, 5811 S. Ellis - Admission $2 ($2*50 Friday & Saturday) - 962-8574Slicks & StuffCOLLECTIBLES • ANTIQUES • USED FURNITURE •CLOCKS • LAMPS • DOLLS • JEWELRY • STAINED GLASSMINIATURE LAMPS • STAINED GLASS BUSINESS CARD HOLDERSI 7 l‘> »:. Ii Si. Hours:Tues-Fn Noon - 7 pmSat & Sun 10 am - 5 pm f>f> t - 1610 Nikon FG.It can do it alLor you can!NIKON FGwith 50mm NIKON fl.8SERIES E LENS. l246,s In the programmedmode, the Nikon FG setsboth shutter and aperturecontrols while you justfocus and shoot. In auto¬matic, you set the aperture,the FG sets the shutterspeed. And in manual, youcontrol both aperture andshutter speed for maximumcreativity.We take the world’sgreatest pictures. ''model camera1342 E. 55th St. 493-6700Dr. Kurt RosenbaumOptometrist(53 Kimbark Plaza)1200 E. 53rd St.493-8372intelligent people know thedifference between advertisedcheap glasses or contact lensesand competent professionalservice with quality material.Beware of bait advertisingEye ExaminationsFashion Eye WearContact Lenses TvtiPuehloFINE MEXICAN CUISINEJoin Us For Delicious Mexican Cuisinefor Lunch, Dinner b Cocktails"All our food is prepared FRESH"COMPLIMENTARY MARGARITA W/PURCHASE OF A MEAL(with U. of C. I.D. only)Open Daily 11 a.m.-11 p.m.2908 W. 59th St.737-2700All Brands Importers Inc., New Mark. Sole U S Importer CNO MOOSEIS AN ISLANDImported Moosehead. Stands head and antlers above the restBRAKE FOR MOOSEHEAOt WHEN YOU DRINK DON’T DRIVE.2—FRIDAY. NOVEMBER 11. 1983—THE GREY CITY JOURNALVideodromeMUSICBaroque Music of France and Germanywith Kaye Clements, flute; GabrielaVilla, gamba; and Kathleen Vigliet-ta, harpsichord. Music of Bach andCouperin. The concert is Sat. Nov. 12at 7:30 p.m. in Goodspeed RecitalHall. Admission is free.New Music Ensemble will present itsfirst concert of the season this week¬end. The group will perform ElliottCarter’s Canon for Three, and EightPieces for Timpani, Terry Riley’s InC, and Iannis Xanakis’ Linaia-Agon;along with the premieres of PhilipFried’s Three Movements for Pianoand Jorge Liderman’s Music for Bal¬let. The concert is Sun. Nov. 13, at 8p.m. in Goodspeed Recital Hall. Ad¬mission is free.Noontime Concert Series will featuretenor Joel Ginsberg. The concert ison Thursday, November 17 at 12:15p.m., in Goodspeed Recital Hall. Ad¬mission is free.Chicago Symphony Orchestra The re¬turn of Michael Tilson Thomas on FriNov 11 and Sat Nov 12 at 8. O-Hall.435-8111.Mahalia and Me A gospel monologuedealing with one woman’s conver¬sion, "how she lost the blues andgained her faith.” And I alwaysthought they were the same thing.Sat Nov 12 at 2. Chicago ComedyShowcase, 1013 W Webster.348-1101. — BKReggae Music, African Poetry and Wis¬dom The Garvey Dumas One LoveCommittee of Chicago will host theOne Love Celebration, a nationalfestival to honor the wisdom of TheHonorable Marcus Garvey and poetHenry Dumas. Attending will beKiarri T. H. Cheatwood, celebratedAfrican poet, and the AwarenessArt Ensemble, an "American-BasedRock-Reggae band.” Sat Nov 12from 5-11 at The Third BaptistChurch, 1551 W 95th. 933-1634.Joan Baaz My mother enjoys her quitea bit. Sun Nov 13 at 7 and 10. ParkWest, 322 W. Armitage. 929-5959.-BKChamber Music in the Home And thatdoesn’t mean the sound of the toiletflushing. Donald Peck, First ChairFlute of the CSO will perform at theEzra Sensibar residence, 4900 SWoodlawn on Sun Nov 13 at 4.Nathan Milstefn Big-time violinist. SunNov 13 at 3. Orchestra Hall.435-8111. S15-S7.50Soft Cell But what have they done late¬ly? Mon Oct 17 at 7:30. Park West,322 W Armitage. 929-5959. —BKChicago Lyric Opera La Cenerentola onFri Nov 11 and Mon 14; Der Flie-gende Hollander on Sat Nov 12 andTue Nov 15.Liza Minnelli No one here wants to goanyway. Holiday Star Theatre, I-65and U.S. 30, on Fri Nov 11 and 12 at8.ARTJohn Knight Museotypes. Thru Nov 19at the Renaissance Society, fourthfloor Cobb, 5811 Ellis. Tue-Sat, 10-4;Sun, 12-4. 962-8670. Free.New Image Pattern and Decorationfrom the Morton G. Neumann FamilyCollection. Thru Dec 4 at the SmartGallery, 5550 Greenwood. Tue-Sat,10-4; Sun, 12-4. 753-2123. Free.Artists Choose Artists Eighteen long as¬sociated with the HPAC choose an¬other 18 for a group show. OpensSun Nov 13, 4-6, at the Hyde ParkArt Center, 1701 E 53rd. Thru Dec17: Tue-Sat, 11-5. 324-5520. Free.Claudia Traudt Damned Songs. Draw¬ings, paintings, writings, and photosby a local. Thru Nov 19 at theYounger Gallery, 1428 E 53rd. Mon-Fri, 12-9; Sat, 10-6; Sun, 12-6.752-2020. Free.Tops: Chicago Architectural Club 1983Exhibition. Club members wereasked to draw alterations to thetops of actually existing Chicagobuildings. Opens Thur Nov 17 at theArt Institute, Michigan at Adams.Thru Jan 29: Mon-Wed, Fri,10:30-4:30; Thur, 10:30-8; Sat, 10-5;Sun, 12-5. 443-3500. Admission dis¬cretionary except Thur, free.Alfred Stieglitz Mostly brown and whitephotos. Thru Jan 3 at the Art Insti¬tute; other info above.Video and Computer Reprographics.” Slide-lecture by Donna Preis andGeorge Seide on Wed Nov 16 at 3 inrooms 211-12 of the School of theArt Institute, Columbus at Jackson,443-3710. Free.French Photography Two related smallshows. "Views of Paris” includesolder and newer photos by a numberof artists. Those from the ‘50s arethe most pleasing, and show why theFrench were the first to appreciateRobert Frank. Also worthy: foursmall, jewel-like color views of de¬serted streets and parks at night byDaniel Boudinet. The second show,"Jean-Philippe Charbonnier,” pres¬ents the work of the photojournalistsince the ‘40s. It publically claims to"...represent forty years of Frenchhistory,” which makes some sensewhen looking at a contact sheet of amilitary execution and no sensewhen looking at the “tasteful” nude,Agathe in my father's studio,LaRoche deGlun, France, 1969. ThruDec 30 at the Cultural Center, 78 EWashington. Mon-Thur, 9-7; Fri, 9-6;Sat, 9-5. 346-3278. Free. —DMThe Unfolding Umbrella Poetry readingand musical performance by threelocal artists. Tonight at 8 at Ran¬dolph Street Gallery, 756 N Milwau¬kee. 666-7737. $3; $2 students.ARC Unfortunately, ARC and Arteme-sia have started providing theirpublic with xeroxed copies of ar¬tist’s statements. By privileging theartist’s intentions, these statementstend to limit one’s enjoyment and in¬terpretation of the art. Typicallythese galleries do not have cata¬logues — so perhaps they intendthese statements to serve a similarpurpose. Catalogues, however,usually include along with state¬ments about or by the artist, art his¬torical and critical essays which in¬form and enhance the viewer’senjoyment of the show by placingthe art in a context, and by raisingsome important critical questions.The statements currently accompa¬nying the shows at ARC and Arteme-sia do neither.At ARC the statement by MargoGottfried simplifies some alreadyobvious and simplistic art. Her workconsists of old lace corsets embel¬lished with paint, trinkets, andprinted words and texts. Anyviewer in the least bit familiar withfeminist concerns and rhetoric willimmediately recognize the symbol¬ism and intention of these works.Gottfried belabors the point furtherby saying; “The idea of acquiringcorsets was in my mind a long time. Ialways thought about this torturegarment which was made for womenand we wore it without protest. Itwas designed to hold everything inits place and so it becomes a symbolof keeping females in their place. ”Maybe I should be more supportiveand recognize that the continued ar¬ticulation and presentation of such apoint of view remains important inthe context of both feminist thoughtand a more general social aware¬ness. Gottfried’s work and ideasleave me unchallenged and unmovedboth visually and ideologically. It seems as though feminist art must beready for a second generation thatsomehow gets beyond the anger andsimplistic affirmation of woman aswoman, period.Sue Gertz’ work though less obviousin its statement, is aestheticaly nomore pleasing. Gertz slope pale col¬ored paint onto old pieces of corru¬gated cardboard and then scrunchesthem together to make big masses ofglorified, or artified junk. Suppo¬sedly: "In a cold-systematic waythey represent death and disinter¬ested society. Using found objectsand paper Gertz gives them new lifeand thus pays homage to their senseof individuality and spirituality.”Maybe—I doubt it—I hope not...Peter Mattel’s A Brief History of theMiddle West lives up to Raw Spaces'reputation — a little weird, a littlescary, and a little "political." ThruNov 26 at ARC, 6 W Hubbard. Tue-Sat 11-5. 266-7607. Free. -LKSemaphore Last two days to see asomewhat uneven but worthwhileshow. Cara Perlman’s large, brightpaintings of faces are bold, directimages. Mark Schwartz’ hold bothsocial/political, as well as aestheticinterest. With works by Duncan Han¬nah, Gregg Smith, Nancy Dwyer,Robert Colescott, and Michael Ross.Thru Sat, 11-5 at N.A.M.E., 9 W Hub¬bard. 467-6550. Free.Diane Simpson New works. Thru Nov.Tues-SAt 10-5:30. Phyllis Kind, 313W. Superior. 642-6302. Free.James Grigsby, Tom Jaremba, MichaelMeyers, and E.W. Ross, performancetonight and tomorrow at 8:30 atN.A.M.E. Gallery, 9 W Hubbard.467-6550. $5; $4 students.THEATERKiss Me Kate (Cole Porter, music, Samand Bella Spewack, Book) The Tam¬ing of the Shrew gone Broadway.Directed by Eleanor Smith, musicaldirection by Wendy Lin. ReynoldsClub first floor theater. Nov. 11, 12,13 and 17, 18, 19 at 8. Gen. $4.Stud. $3. Groups $2.50. — JHMaidsplay and The Path of Ashes.Facets Performance Ensemble pres¬ent two company-developed pieces.Maidsplay is derived from JeanGenet’s The Maids. The Path ofAshes is the third work in a trilogybased on Shakespeare’s King Lear.Maidsplay is performed Fri at 8:30;Sun at 7:30, The Path of Ashes Thurat 7:30; Sat at 8:30. Facets Multime¬dia Center, 1517 W Fullerton. Formore info call 281-9075.Our Town written by Thornton Wilder,'directed by Dr. Ralph Lane. OpensNov 16 at the Steppenwolf Theater.2851 N Halsted. Tue-Fri at 8 PM; Satat 6 and 9:30 PM; Sun at 3 and 7 PM472-4141.The Forever War: Joe Haldeman’s 1975Hugo award-winning science fictionnovel is brought to the stage in thisworld premiere production by theOrganic Theater. The Forever Warpostulates a future where hetero¬sexuality is almost extinct, and hu¬mankind is at war with the Tavransan enemy they have never seen.Thru Nov. 20. $10-$14. Organic The¬ater Company 3319 N Clark.327-5588.In the Belly of the Beast Letters fromPrison adapted from a book by JackHenry Abbott, directed by RobertFalls, the artistic director of WisdomBridge. Wed thru Fri at 8, Sat at 6and 9:30 and Sun at 3 and 7:30. ThruNov. 20. Wisdom Bridge Theater,1 559 W. Howard 74 3- 64 4 2.$11-13.The Dresser written by ronald Har¬wood, directed by Pauline Brails-ford. Thurs and Fri at 7:30, Sat at 5:30 and 9, Sun at 2:30 and 7:30.Body Politic Theater, 2261 N LincolnAve., 348-7901. $9-13 with an addi¬tional student discount.Chicago Novelists Reading, The pre-Christian sound of this event is ap¬parently unintentional: it just sohappens that the first novels ofthese two authors are titled Duringthe Reign of the Queen of Persia andAriadne: a Novel of Ancient Crete.The writers, June Rachuy Brindeland Joan Chase respectively, havebeen highly praised in the Tribuneand The New York Times. The PoetryCenter at The School of the Art Insti¬tute of Chicago, Columbus and Jack-son, 446-4063. $3.50, $2.50 stu¬dents and Senior citizens.FILMGrand Illusion (Jean Renoir, 1937) fo¬cuses on the decline of aristocraticpower and lifestyles and the rise ofthe common man. It is set in a WorldWar I prison camp for French sol¬diers. There two aristocratic of¬ficers, a French and a German, real¬ize their rituals of noblesse obligeand nationalism are dying, but theymust nonetheless faithfully executethem. In the end, though, the com¬mon man exercises his freedom toresist and, in so doing, paves a newway home. "If I had to save only onefilm in the world, it would be GrandIllusion.” — Orson Welles Fri. Nov.11 at 7:15 and 9:30 p.m. Interna¬tional House. $2. — BTVideodrome (David Cronenberg, 1983)Videodrome is the most intelligent,the most sophisticated, and ultima¬tely the most complex of all "newhorror” films (such as Night of theLiving Dead), which is what youwould expect from David Cronen¬berg, the creator of Scanners. Video¬drome stars James Woods (the BruceDern of the Eighties) as Max Renn, apurveyer of video porn whosesearch for new "product” leads himinto one of the most fiendish mind-control conspiracies yet imagined.Debbie "Blondie” Harry co-stars asNicki Brand, a psych-major DJ whosekinky tastes lead her into the S & Mworld of the Videodrome. Like Cron¬enberg’s successful Dead Zone (re¬viewed in this issue), Videodrome —unlike any other horror film — alsoconfronts the issue of the exploits-.tion of women, as the Nicki Brandfigure and eventually, Max Rennhimself, become symbols for the com-moditization of women byfilm/video, as well as for the liberat¬ing force behind the Max Renn fig¬ure’s "altered state.” The mostoverlooked film of 1983, Video¬drome may also be the best film of1983 Not for the squeamish, but notto be missed. Fri, Nov 11 at 7, 9 and11. DOC. $2.50 — JMThe Birds (Alfred Hitchcock 63) The de¬finitive word on fowl play. WithTippi Hedren, Rod Taylor, JessicaTandi, and thrushes, crows, seagullsgalore. Terrifying. Sat Nov 12. 7,9:30. LSF -PF.Fitzcarraldo (Werner Herzog, 1982)Fitzcarraldo should be called"Werener Herzog Versus The Jun¬gle.” Overcoming numerous product¬ion difficulties as well as his ownenormous ego, Herzog has created athoroughly delightful phantasma¬goric adventure about challengingone's destiny. Klaus Kinski plays anopera fanatic trying to make it as arubber baron by getting his mer¬chant ship into the verdant but dan¬gerous jungle. Filmed in Peru, theethnographic portions of the filmsegue into wild flights of fancy, bestseen in the film's central metaphor:the transporting of the merchant steamship, in its entirety, over amountain. As Herzog said, "I don’tsee it (the jungle) so much as erotic; Isee it more full of obscenity...It is notthat I hate it; I love it, I love it verymuch. But I love it against my betterjudgement.” Sat, Nov 12 at 7:00 and9:45 in Quantrell; Sun, Nov 13 at2:00 pm in Social Science 122. DOC.$2.50-JM, BWThe Flying Dutchman (Vaclav Kaslik,1972) DOC continues its look at filmversions of works by RichardWagner with this complete perfor¬mance of Wagner’s first great music-drama. The Flying Dutchman is thetale of a ghostly sea captain doomedto sail forever, with redemption pos¬sible only through the true love of afaithful woman. Donald Mclntryre(Wotan in the PBS televised RingCycle) is a grand, weather-beatenDutchman; Catherine Ligendza isSenta, the woman whose sacrificebrings him salvation. The taught andtempestuous musical direction is byWolfgang Sawallisch. Sun, Nov 13 at8:00. DOC. $2. —MKStalag 17 (1953) Billy Wilder’s reputa¬tion was at a low ebb when hebought the rights to Donald Sevan &Edmund Trzcinski's hit Broadwayplay about life in a Nazi POW camp.He had just severed a successful, ca-reer-long partnership withscriptwriter, Charles Bracket, andhad produced, apparently as a re¬sult, his first major flop (Ace in theHole). Little surprise that Wildershould pick a pre-tested stage vehi¬cle as a successor. What is surprisingis that Wilder proceeded to com¬pletely rewrite it, changing (amongother things) the part reserved forWilliam Holden from a spinelessAmerican who rises to great heightsonly when his patriotism and senseof honor are outraged to a hard-boiled realist who derives a smallpersonal fortune from the blackmarket operating beneath his cot.The result, of course, was Oscar, andpure Wilder cynicism. It’s like HarryKurnitz used to say. "BeneathWilder’s aggressive gruff exterioris pure brillo.” Sun, Nov 13. 8:30pm. LSF. $2 — PFThe Friends of Eddie Coyle (PeterYates, 1973). A tough, unsentimen¬tal, first-rate drama about an agingBoston hoodlum, The Friends ofEddie Coyle boasts perhaps thegreatest performance of Robert Mit-chum’s career (Night of the Hunternotwithstanding). Eddie Coyle is asmall-time mobster who agrees tobecome a police informer, only to behunted down by his former asso¬ciates. Overlooked on first release.Eddie Coyle has come to be known asthe only true allegory of Watergateon film. As the agent of his own de¬struction, Mitchum can be see asboth Richard Nixon and John Dean.Featuring Peter Boyle as John Erlich-man. Mon, Nov 14 at 8:00. DOC. $2.- JMKatherine Dunham Films The FilmCenter is presenting two films in con¬nection with the current city-widecelebration of the dancer andchoreographer. Carnival of Rhythmis a performance film showing Dun¬ham and Company in various classicsfrom their repertoire, Robert Ros-sen's Mambo is a feature film abouta woman who is invited to join theCompany, and it includes classroomfootage as well as numbers choreo¬graphed expressly for the film. TheFilm Center, School of the Art Insti¬tute of Chicago, Columbus at Jack-son, 443-3733. Wed Nov 16, 5:30and 7:45. $3 single admission.DANCEHubbard Street Dance Company Onlytwo years old and usually sold out.this company returns to the Good¬man with a three-program reperto¬ry of thirteen works, including twopremieres: Full Moon and “Go!" SaidMax. Thru Nov. 19. GoodmanTheatre Columbus at Monroe.443-3800 Fri and Sat at 8, Sat andSun at 2:30, Tues, Wed and Thurs at7:30. $16 and $18.Kate Kuper Inc. An innovative dancecompany will present a concert ofsolo and duet dances on Nov 11 and12 at 8:30 and Nov 13 at 7:30 atMorning Dance and Arts Center,1034 W Barry. $6, $5 students.422-9894Claudia Gitelman An independentchoreographer with many impres¬sive credits behind her (MurrayLouis, broadway), premieres a newwork, Amartia, which "createsimages of man’s tragic flaw — hisability to victimize other men."Dance Center of Columbia College,4730 N Sheridan, 271-7804 Fri Nov11 and Sat Nov 12 at 8. $8, $6 stu¬dents and senior citizens.Joel Hall Dancers A pre-New Yorkdebut concert including the premiereof Hall's Erutuf II, as well as Hall’sCollaboration with guest artist AnnaCzajun, Were We Here When/Yes andother works. Franeis W. ParkerTheatre, Clark at Webster,663-3618. Fri and Sat, Nov 11 and12, at 8; Sun, Nov 13 at 2 and 7.$10.Grey City Journal 11/11/83Staff: Steven Diamond, Pat Finegan, Joel Ginsberg, Jonathan Katz, Jae-Ha Kim, Bruce King, Lorraine Kenny, Michael Kotze, Madeline Levin,Rainer Mack, Jeffrey Makos, Nadine McGann, Vince Michael, DavidMiller, John Probes, Dan Sakura, Cassandra Smithies, David Sullivan,Bob Travis, Christopher Wells, Ken WissokerProduction: Nadine McGann, David Miller, Abigail Asher, Jesse Halvor-senAssociate Editors: Abigail Asher, Stephanie BaconEditors: Jesse Halvorsen, Brian MulliganTHE GREY CITY JOURNAL-FRIDAY, NOVEMBER 11, 1983—3STEVE SAYS BYE BYEMU/M HHH H lillllitll IHby Steve DiamondI know all my readers — both of them —have been wondering what has been goingon in the life of Stephen Diamond in thelast couple of weeks. How come he hasn’twritten any of his usual blather for thecampus arts mag. To be honest, I have justbeen too busy preparing to graduate (yescontrary to the popular opinion peoplewho work on this paper do graduate andleave the ranks of the elite) to have timeto waste writing my usual nonsense. Sothis article will be chocKful of the coolitems which are necessary if you want tokeep in the ranks of the cool, if you don’t,don’t worry about it because in a matter ofweeks, it will be impossible for even me tobe cool since I will have to be out in thereal world looking for a job. Before I getoff on too many tangents, I will give aquick summary concerning the cool eventsso that you can keep track.1. Whiz Kid (a hot N.Y.C. d.j.) at PowerPlant.2. Hot Mix 5, (lukewarm Chicago d.j.’s) atU.S.A. Rainbow.3. Interview with Michael Jonzun of TheJonzun Crew.4. New Freez single5. New Culture Club Album (needless tosay this is the coolest item on the wholelist.)6. Rappin’ Rodney singleI guess I shall start of all places at thefirst item, The Whiz Kid at the PowerPlant. This function taking place on theSaturday before Halloween and spon¬sored by Wax Trax as part of their fifthanniversary party brought every essenceof N.Y.C. to Chicago for display. The dis¬play worked beautifully since all of N.Y. isbored with the mixing and moving of thebreakers, the only time they get a real re¬sponsive audience is when they travel tolands where their legends are yet to bemade. Besides, they have realized thatthe real money to be made is not in N.Y.C.where there are millions of other things toattract your attention but, in the midwestwhere the biggest competition is the boobtube and a possible movie. Whiz Kid dis¬played his incredible skills at mixing andbreaking, repeating the same passageover and over again, keeping the musicalways on the beat, and of course perform¬ ing all that scratching which was supposedto make you itch. Besides Whiz Kid, FabFive Freddy came along to rap and rap hedid. Unlike the N.Y. style now where theysing just their one big hit, in his case“Change the Beat,” he stood around allnight and whenever the mood struck him,he started creating incredible rhymescheme about all the fly guys and gals thatwere in the house. Lastly there were theNew York breakers, ever since the comingof Flashdance it has been determined thatit is unhip to have a N.Y.C. dance showwithout these familiar faces who havetaken to performing on the street forwhatever they can scrap together fromthe passing tourists. Now obviously thesebreakers are of top quality and betterthan you would find on the street and ofcourse stylized and groomed for the pay¬ing audience but nonetheless they were in¬credibly enjoyable putting on a showwhenever they felt like, which probablywasn’t as often as it would have been if aradiator hadn’t broken spilling water allover the dance floor. Of course just as im¬portant as the performers that werethere, were the people who were attend¬ing and paying to get in. Discretion, mymost under used literary tool, forbids mefrom actually naming names. But, I’m sureyou can imagine the incredibleness of thepeople there. The party continued until 6when we finally decided it was time to gohome and get some sleep, needless to saysomehow I missed brunch the very nextday.Wasn’t that an amazingly concise re¬view? Let’s see if I can keep it up for thenext cool event, The Hot Mix 5 at RainbowU.S.A., though I doubt it since the trip upwas more interesting then the place, itself.The event was taking place at this placecalled U.S.A. Rainbow, a gigantic skatingrink since it is the only place that youthsare allowed to hang out in Chicago. UnlikeN.Y. where you can get into bars at theage of 14, here you actually have to be 21.The place is located in the middle of the de¬serted uptown area, to be exact 4800 N.Clark. As always we ride the El up there,nothing actually happens. I know some¬thing is going to go wrong. We get off andwalk through easily one of the most de¬serted wastelands of Chicago with a ceme¬tery one side 'til we arrive at North Clark.We go in, naturally getting in for free, lest you forget the number one rule of atrendy, don’t pay for anything but drinks,and those better not be more than a dol¬lar. We arrive unveiling our sartorialsplendor. This time the appropriate actionoccurs, all the cute little 14 year olds whichmade up the audience started makingovert sexual moves at us (me I’m too inno¬cent to believe all that is happening), thenthe males start in and start making littlehand signals saying that we are gay, noth¬ing of course is farther from the truth.Anyway we walk to the dance floor ig¬noring all that is happening, though in mysick sense of humor I’m very amused withall that is transpiring and there we see thereason for coming, the Hot Mix 5. If youdidn’t know the Hot Mix 5 are the dudeswho bring those bad mixes to us everydayat 12 and all Saturday night long on BMXwith such incredible names as Farley Funk¬ing Keith and Kenny Jammin’ Jason.To be honest we were terribly disap¬pointed, we had hoped that they would bea little innovative but in fact all it soundedlike was a rerun of the Hot Mixes, utilizingall their favorites like Feel the Drive andlet the Music Play on. In addition they re¬ally paled compared to the Whiz Kid sincethey were not able to break and backtrackwith any speed so that the only repetitionof line occurred through the playing of tworecords simultaneously rather than two re¬cords and moving one of them back so thatthe loop goes on infinitely.The Roller skating rink was done up re¬ally well with loads of neat disco lightsand bad sound which they are famous for.The highlight was easily the slow dance to“Ebony Eyes” by Rick James where no oneseemed to move more than a millimeter ata time. Needless to say we left prettyquickly, bored but amused.Down on to no 3, incredible as it mayseem, a hack writer from a campus paperwas actually able to get an interview witha big star: Michael Jonzun of the JonzunCrew. Now you may indeed ask who is theJonzun Crew and luckily enough I shall an¬swer it here. They are one of these hot-disco-type groups, but, unlike all theothers which come from N.Y.C.’ or Londonvia N.Y.C., they come from Boston. Theyhave created such hot tunes as “Space isthe Place” and “Pac Jam” not to mentiontheir best song “Space Cowboy.” Jonzunadmitted that he leads a boring life. But,SUGAR-by Michael Kotze"Mahagonny is nothing more or lessthan an opera,” wrote Bertolt Brecht, of¬fering a very concise definition of one o hismost ambitious works, The Rise and Fall Qfthe City of Mahagonny. As an opera, Ma¬hagonny is both drama and music, andrepresents the height of the collaborationof Brecht and the brilliant composer KurtWeill. Mahagonny is nothing if not a colla¬boration, with each creator's specialstrength making up for the other's occa¬sional weaknesses: Weill’s music helps usthrough some of the libretto’s more slug¬gishly didactic moments, while Brecht’searthiness counteracts the lapses into theacademic sometimes made by Weill'smusic. As each was conceived with theother in mind, the drama and the musicought not to be considered separate enti¬ties; to do so would be a great disserviceto both Brecht and* Weill, along with theirbizarre and wonderful creation, Maha¬gonny.Unfortunately, this is just what hap¬pened with the Remains Theatre’s newproduction of Mahagonny, currently play¬ing through December 11 at the Cross Cur¬rents Caberet. In his notes in the program,the show's director Warren Leming, an¬nounces, “The current production marksthe premiere of a NEW Mahagonny” (thecapitalization is his). What Mr. Lemingmeans by a “new” Mahagonny (lowercase is more appropriate) is a Mahagonnystripped of Weill’s music, and with a scoreof rather monochromatic new-wave ges¬tures composed by himself and membersof the cast in its place. Big mistake.Brecht’s Mahagonny is Brecht and Weill’sMahagonny. Mr. Leming does not seem torealize that he is presenting only half ofthe work. But then, to judge from his pro¬gram notes, his entire outlook on Brechtand Mahagonny seems decidely odd.“Since its inception,” he writes, ‘‘Maha¬gonny has been the capitol of ‘Brechtland’;a territory forbidden to anyone not in pos¬session of a tuxedo, a bowler hat, and anopera company...The old Mahagonny hasbeen attracting the ‘wrong’ sort of clien¬tele for too many years..." This is non¬sense. Brecht intended it to play in an opera house, where the “ ’wrong' sort ofclientele” would be exposed to it. He wentso far as to say that the work should “de¬mand a new attitude on the part of the au¬diences who frequent opera houses,” andthat “one of its fuctions is to change soci¬ety.” One of the key ironies of Mahagonnyis that it is a real opera, to be performedin real opera houses; to take it and changeit, in the name of accessibility or moder¬nization, is like taking a Picasso and turn¬ing it into wallpaper.Mahagonny is the story of a boom townfounded by three escaped criminals, dedi¬cated to the proposition that a fool and hismoney are soon parted. A person can livejust as they please and have whateverthey want, regardless of laws or morality,as long as they have the cash to pay for it.Finally the populace, dissatisfied with ev¬erything, even total license, revolts and the play ends with an apocalyptic demon¬stration. Even though Brecht is on his anti¬capitalist soapbox for much of the time,the story is strong enough to carry hispreaching. This was perhaps where theRemains production found its mainstrength: there was a real sense of in¬volvement among the players, with abrisk, uncluttered narrative flow. A storywas being told.But that was about it. All the little feli-cites of Mahagonny, both dramatic andmusical, were ironed out of this product¬ion. All along the line, the intent seemed tobe to turn Mahagonny into a more conven¬tional entertainment; Mr. Leming deter¬mined not to upset or challenge his audi¬ence. By casting three young, attractivewomen as the fugitive founders of the city,Mr. Leming changes the focus of evil fromBrecht’s experienced and blandly venalcynics to standard femme fatale types.This casting decision might make the playmore palatable to a larger segment of theaudience (what would Brecht have thoughtof thaf?), but it alters the work’s meaning,both by confusing the characters’ motiva¬tions and by blunting much of Brecht’s cut¬ting irony, which here comes off like a“look-how -jaded-and-out rageous-we-are” Saturday Night Live comic sketch. Ofcourse, the main concession to “popular”taste was the jettisoning of Weill’s operat¬ic score. The less said about the new rockscore, the better. It suffices to say that itwas uninspired and utilitarian.This is a terribly ill-conceived prod¬uction. The director intended to updateMahagonny, in order to make it speak to amodern audience. But he need not havebothered; the work does speak to a mod¬ern audience, and without the “help” ofwell-meaning stage directors. All Mr. Lem¬ing has done is to smooth Mahagonny out,to make it a less disturbing and more com¬fortable experience for his audience. Thatis not Brecht, and that is certainly not Ma¬hagonny, an opera “with innovations,” asBrecht remarked. He went on to say that"real innovations strike at the roots.” Mr.Leming's idea of innovation was to pres¬ent a sugar-coated Mahagonny. It was notthe real thing. there are some notable revelations. Thereason he writes songs with arcade noisesis because that is what the kids are intothese days. Ever since John Glenn startedthe space program, though Jonzun is notplanning to vote for John Glenn, he likestechnology but didn’t go to M.l.T. so Iguess that means he doesn’t understand it.He has a library of 4 costumes with 15-200lights on them and a catalogue with10,000 different melodies just waiting toturn into songs. He has a bunch of new proj¬ects coming out, a solo album which will bereleased on Valentine’s day with lots oflove songs: read boring slow melodicpieces and a new Jonzun Crew album inMarch that will get rid of the vocoder anduse just his natural voice though it will stillbe upbeat and synthesizerized, plus hesays he will add some important messageswithin the song but it doesn’t matter to mesince I never listen to the words of anysong anyway just that 120 beat.Freez of “I.O.U.” fame has a hot new sin¬gle out called “Pop Goes My Love.” It isn’tas hard as their previous effort but it isjust as catchy and enjoyable. The 12” hasbeen released in the midwest before N.Y.since they are trying to capture this audi¬ence first because once it is released in theBig Apple it will go like wild fire to no. 1on the charts. It is not technically innova¬tive with few scratching and disco typenoises ’til the second half of the song. Theflip “Scratch Goes My Dub” is a pretty hotinstrumental track; it keeps changing. Al¬ready a big hit on BMX hot mix show andof course it is 120 — the perfect beat.But while that one is a guaranteed hitthe song that I truly hope will make it isRappin Rodney by Rodney Dangerfield.This rap is not only amusing with a chorusgoing no respect alternating with Rodneytelling some of his old one liners, it is alsoone hot dance tune. It is so good because itis so cliched, and has everything that youwould expect from a dance song includingbreaks which are started with the line“come and give Rodney a break.”And now onto my pride and joy, the hot,hot new release by Culture Club and BoyGeorge. I tell you the press has been allover Boy George while his new album iscoming out, little items which even I neverknew are coming out, like his favoritesongs are “Waiting for a Girl” by Foreign¬er and “Africa” by Toto. That all thesewomen and drugs were thrown at him dur¬ing his European tour and he just shook hishead and said no way, “I don’t do drugsand the dumbest people are the ones whodo.” Thus his image has luckily been pre¬served so that all the young girls and ofcourse myself can continue to love BoyGeorge and Co. The album itself is a popmasterpiece, every tune crafted so that itwould fit into any American radio stationas “Time” and “Do You Really Want toHurt Me” did. The standouts are the newhits, “Karma Chameleon,” “Black Money”and “Kiss Me Blind.” Of these my favoriteis “Miss Me Blind” which in the middle ofthis melodic song comes the softest hardrock guitar solo ever, fitting perfectlywith the quiet voice of Boy George. Theonly complaint I have for is that it is tooperfect, already the punksters are sayingit is too poppy and too similar which ruinsthe original grace of Boy George. It got allthe cool people to enjoy great pop just likeall the little teeny boppers do, oh well,he’s still a big hit in England and so far allthe cool people still love him so in my bookall is well for Boy, now if I could only meethim.The other incredible acquisition that Ihave made since I last wrote was the newPlanet Patrol album. This is the secondalbum release on “Tommy boy,” the firstwas the Jonzun Crew and it is a greatalbum produced by the whiz kid, himselfArthur Baker John Robie et al. It utilizestwo big hits, “Play At Your Own Risk” and“Cheap Thrills” and it adds 4 more fulllength disco songs.The songs are all of top quality pop-discothat has made Arthur Baker the god thathe is in New York (that is for the peoplewho listen to BLS and not the LIR lis¬teners).The hottest new song is easily a remakeof an old Gary Glitter song “I Didn’t KnowI Loved You Til You Rock and Rolled.” It istruly amazing creating all the guitar riffswith synthesizers and their high voicessinging this song which used to be one ofthe grittiest songs ever. The most amusingnew song is a remake of Todd Rungren bal¬lad, the only ballad on the whole albumbut boy is it bad and lame at only 88 beatsper minute, it seems like a concession butan amusing one since it is a cover of an al¬ready bad song made even worse by theirinterpretation.I know you will all be sad to hear this butthis is the last article by That Cool SteveDiamond, it seems that I am actually goingto graduate after 3 and a third years atthis university. I would just like to say thatI hope you have enjoyed reading me andmy views during the last years. I will knowit was a worthwhile effort, if but one per¬son laughed at what I was trying to do.Who will replace me as critic voyeur of ev¬erything that these oh-so-cool types do.4—FRIDAY. NOVFMBFR 11. 1Q8T-THE GREY CITY JOURNALSpace jockeys lose cool over lack of windowby Richard KarpelHeroism has made a small comeoack inHollywood recently, so direc¬tor/screenwriter Philip Kaufman’s deci¬sion to make a movie filled with heroesshouldn’t surprise us at first glance. How¬ever, if we look closer we find that theheroes in The Right Stuff are differentthan those we have come to expect. Theyare neither patently false (as in the Super¬man movies), nor placed in a fantasy con¬text (e.g. Raiders of the Lost Ark, the StarWars trilogy); they don’t ask others to getthem out of a jam (Blue Thunder■); and,most importantly, their heroism isn’tmerely personal (as in Officer and a Gen¬tleman, Bad Boys), it is collective.The movie focuses first on a group oftest pilots stationed at Edwards Air ForceBase in the California desert, then movesto NASA headquarters in Florida to followthe seven men chosen as America’s origi¬nal astronauts. Of the seven, John Glenn,Alan Shepard, Gordon Cooper and GusGrissom draw most of the camera’s atten¬tion. The “father” of this group is the testpilot Chuck Yeager, separate from theothers in place (he’s back at Edward’s) anddestiny, but linked by a common heritage.Their heroism derives mainly from thatwhich Hemingway described as “graceunder pressure,” i.e., the ability to remaincalm and rational in the face of terrifyingcircumstances. It takes on meaning only inthe context of the exclusive, self suffi¬cient, all-male group: the man with the"right stuff” understands that it is the re¬spect of his peers, and not of the world atlarge, that he must seek.They find danger — and test their brav¬ery — by pushing technology to its limits.Yeager is the first man to break the soundbarrier; Shepard the first American shotinto space; Glenn the first to orbit theearth. Where each man “breaks throughto the other side,” i.e., when he pusheshimself and his machine beyond previouslimitations, he sees (in a subjective poinof view shot) a kaleidoscopic blur of softcolors which heretofore in the film lexiconhas signified the perception of God.Each man is defined by his response tothese stressful moments. The stoic Yeageris an obsessive competitor with a strongmasochistic attraction to danger: twice wesee him enter a cockpit with the ostensiblegoal of shattering an existing air speedrecord, only to find after he has brokenthe record that he will settle for nothingless than a dance with death. Shepardcombines quiet strength and dignity withan enobling sense of humor: awaiting lift¬off, his main concern is whether he will beallowed to urinate before departing. Dur¬ing his moment of greatest danger. Glenn,the ingenuous optimist, sees beauty wheredanger lurks; when he is finally shed of hisinnocent perspective, he gathers his witsby humming to himself like a small child.Gordon Cooper has an abundance of natu¬ral charm and a healthy taste for sensualpleasures: he falls asleep in the space cap¬sule waiting for lift-off. (There is anotherfilm in current release in which a casualnap at the crossroads of history signifies a character’s robust, innocent sensuality:Depardieu as Danton falls asleep duringhis historic meeting with Robespierre inWajda’s Danton.)Gus Grissom is the only one of the film’smain characters lacking the “right stuff.”He is the only man to crack under pressure,bailing out of his apparently secure cap¬sule for no rational reason. By showing usonly the descent of Grissom’s flight and hissubsequent failure of nerve, Kaufman em¬phasizes the cruel judgement of history bywhich only the astronaut’s failure will beremembered. He invests the scenes follow¬ing this failure with a humiliating yet com¬passionate irony: the long shot of Grissomand his family receiving a “hero’s” wel¬come at a depressingly barren air forcebase is the film’s most stirring moment.The heroism of Yeager and the astro¬nauts cannot be described as patriotic.These men are motivated less by national¬ism than by a desire to earn the respect oftheir peers. It is the United States govern¬ment and press rather than the Russianswho are their real enemy. In fact, not only are they the “enemy”, but they are clownsand buffoons to boot, and it is here thatThe Right Stuff falters and cheats on itspromise. Whereas Kaufman took a risk bycreating the type of heroes that have beenout of vogue for some time now, he hedgedhis bets by pandering to that paranoidand mean-spirited streak in American au¬diences that hungers for a “we” versus“they” vision of the world.“We” are the astronauts, pilots, theirwives and a selected few others (includingsome military personnel, who must bepleased to note that Hollywood is onceagain aligning them with the forces of“we.”) “They” include politicians andtheir aides (LBJ is a cynically manipulativeclown, Eisenhower is dull and dim-witted,and their aides are pimply, weak syco¬phants); Texans; NASA officials; NASA sci¬entists (who are all German); and thepress. The press look especially cartoon-ish. They either scurry about in chroeo-graphed anarchy, searching for the bestposition from which to attack their victims,or they (i.e., Eric Sevareid) unwittingly pass on to the TV audience as news aphrase which was originally uttered byone of the astronauts as a joke. The work¬ing class make their only intrusion uponthe narrative in the form of a hapless jani¬tor whose powerlessness is made the buttof a gratuitous joke. These people, Kauf¬man suggests, deserve to be shoved asidewith the same impunity with which the badguys in Raiders of the Lost Ark were shotand killed. There is one scene whereGlenn, after the astronauts havetriumphed over some NASA officials in apolitical squabble, pushes one of the offi¬cials away as he and his men stride vic¬toriously away from the camera. The par¬ticular official shoved was apparentlyguilty of wearing a black suit, the pre-fered uniform of “they.”So, where The Right Stuff can be braveand compassionate one moment, it can beweak and mean-spirited the next. I sup¬pose that given the current state of Ameri¬can cinema, we should be happy withstrength and compassion wherever we canfind it.by Michael KotzeAll performing art involves interpreta¬tion. The work of dramatists, composers,and choreographers is nothing withoutperformers, directors, and designers tobring it to life. Different people may havedifferent views on how a particular workis to be performed, and that is a goodthing: it encourages imagination, andkeeps performances from settling into adull, carbon-copied routine. But how farcan such interpretation go before the cre¬ator’s intentions are so altered as to makewhat is going on onstage unrecognizableas the original work? This is a questionvery much on the minds of today’s opera-goers, and a name that frequently arisesin discussions of this subject is that ofJean-Pi erre Ponnelle, the controversialFrench director/designer, whose spectacu¬lar and unconventional production of Rich¬ard Wagner’s The Flying Dutchman is cur¬rently playing at the Lyric Opera ofChicago.Ponnelle is at the forefront of the newbreed of regisseur who have made such animpact on the opera world in recent years.Along with the growing number of operaperformances each year has come a short¬age of great voices. Impressarios, anxiousto draw an audience without the presenceof stellar singers, have begun to rely onthe controversy sparked by innovativeproductions of old classics to hold the pub¬lic interest. One has learned to speak ofZeffirelli’s Boheme, Chereau’s Ring, andJonathan Miller's Rigoletto, along withPuccini’s, Wagner’s, and Verdi’s. The veryreal danger here is that the meaning ofthe original work will be perverted or for¬gotten, in the interest of some ego-trip¬ping director’s “concept.”Despite its occasional excesses, Pon-nelle’s work usually avoids this trap, andreally zeroes in on a work’s content, veryoften in a fresh and exciting way. His LyricDutchman is an example of his imagina¬tive approach. The story of the ghostlysea captain, doomed to roam the oceans,with redemption only possible through awoman’s loving sacrifice, is here given an entirely new twist: the whole story be¬comes the dream of a steersman, who fallsasleep on watch just before the arrival ofthe Dutchman’s ship. The bizarre, super¬natural action becomes not only plausiblebut psychologically revealing as we seethe sleeping steersman enter the dream-scape and take on a hero’s role, that of ayoung huntsman trying to save theheroine from the powers of the supernatu¬ral. The Dutchman’s tortured wanderings,and Senta’s selfless devotion lose none oftheir emotional impact by becoming partof a nightmare; rather, these characterstake on even more stature as we viewthem through our sailor’s awestruck eyes.An unconventional conceit, yes, but a bril¬ liant one. One is certain that Wagner him¬self would have appreciated Ponnelle's in¬sights and applauded his audacity.Ponnelle’s settings second his argumentperfectly. All the action is played on a sty¬lized ship's prow where the steersmanfalls asleep. This set can instantly bechanged from a rather prosaic-lookingmerchant schooner into the spectral vesselof the Flying Dutchman, complete withblood-red sails and masses of tangled rig¬ging, with the rotting corpses of sailorshanging like flies in a gigantic spider'sweb. All the special effects, including rain,snow, fog, wind, and lightning, not to men¬tion the transformations themselves, werefirst-rate. Pet Halmen’s costumes were splendidly grotesque. Dramatically andvisually, this was a very exciting Dutch¬man.The musical end of this production wasnot quite on this same level, but even so.much of it was very good. Siegmund Nims-gern, who appeared here last season inLyric's Tristan and the CSO’s Rheingold.continued to impress with his fine portray¬al of the Dutchman. Even though some ofhis vocal entrances sounded rather grey,when powerful, vibrant singing was calledfor, Nimsgern was able to deliver. RobertSchunk, in the taxing double role of thesteersman and Erik, the huntsman, pos¬sessed a strong, clear tenor, which he usedwith considerable style both in his role'slyrical, and boisterous moments. TheSenta, Clarice Carson, began by producingsome truly ugly sounds, but later im¬proved. Her love duet with the Dutchmanwas particularly impressive. Though lessthan electrifying vocally, this soprano’sportrayal of the dreamy, obsessed girlwas very compelling. Vocal honors of theevening went to bass Hans Sotin as Da-land, Senta's seafaring father. Though hecould have gotten by on his sheer vocal au¬thority alone, his lively stage manner alsoworked to create a memorable perfor¬mance. The orchestra sounded firm andwell-disciplined under the baton of Chris-tof Perick, making his Lyric debut.Perick’s handling of the love music and thestorm scenes was most effective, thoughone could imagine a more graceful, lessplodding hand applied to Wagner’s lightermoments. The chorus was solid, the menmaking up a particularly lusty crew ofsailors.After hearing bad reports of this prod¬uction from San Francisco and New York(“self-indulgent” and “perverse” figuredheavily into the reviews), I was sorrywhen it was announced that Lyric wasbringing it to Chicago. Now having seen it.I’m grateful they did. This Dutchman dem¬onstrates the magic that can result in a col¬laboration across the centuries, betweentimeless inspiration and penetratingimagination.CHICAGO DUTCHMAN FLIESGhostly ship makes good stageTHE GREY CITY JOURNAL—FRIDAY, NOVEMBER 11, 1983—5H C Sispamc cultural SocietyPARTY!FREE FOOD & REFRESHMENTSMUSICDANCING SATURDAYeast lounge NOVEMBER 12INTERNATIONAL " whouse 8 p.m. -1 a.m.1414 E. 59th St. ALL STUDENTS WELCOME!Funded by SGFC“Geopolitics, Ethnography and Ideologyin the History ofRusso-Polish Relations”Prof. Zbigniew GolabDepartment of Slavic Languages and LiteratureTONIGHT!7:30 p.m. • East Lounge (2nd Floor)IDA NOYES HALLSponsored by the Polish-American Student Unionand SGFCYOU DON’T HAVE TO FOOTA HEAVY PRICETO GET A LIGHTWEIGHT SHOE.With Timberland’s lightweight casual, you get twopairs of shoes for the price of one. Weighing only 18 ounces,it’s as light as a running shoe. And, thanks to the douhle-lavered foam innersole and extra padding in the collar, it’s ascomfortable.But with waterproof leather uppers, solid brass eyelets,and a long-lasting molded polyurethane sole, it’s as tough as aTimberlamP boot.So treat your feet to lightweight shoes that are ruggedbut don’t cost an arm and a leg. t .TimberlandxHYDE PARK SHOPPINGCENTER1534 E. 55th 667-9471 \ ' r<n/.ummerNtohfs Dream• • by William ShakespearePreviewsNovember 12throughNovember 16 Sat, Tues & Wedat 8 PMSun at 7:30 PM Low-pricedpreviews—$7Prices go upafter openingUC students only $3 with Student Rush! (Rushtickets strictly subject to availability. Call for details.)Court TheatreThe University of Chicago5535 S. Ellis Avenue Call753-4472Visa/MC/AmexStudios, 1 & 2 BedroomApartments AvailableSome Nice Lake ViewsGood LocationHeat IncludedParking AvailableCALLHERBERT REALTY684-23335% Student Discounts9:00 A.M.-4:30 P.M.Monday thru Friday marian realty,inc.mREALTORStudio and 1 BedroomApartments Available— Students Welcome —On Campus Bus LineConcerned Service5480 S. Cornell684-5400As many of you must already know, The SeminaryCoop Bookstore has recently opened a second storein Hyde Park, 57th Street Books, at 1301 East 57thStreet. The store is open Monday through Friday8:00am-10:00pm, Saturday 10:00am-midnight, andSunday 10:00am until 6:00pm. Designed with thegeneral reader in mind, 57th Street Books hasseveral sections we have never had space for at theSeminary Coop: mysteries and science fiction, mathand computer books. In addition there is morespace for art, music, film, and children’s books —in fact, just more space in general. We would like toinvite everyone to stop by and see our handsomenew location. All of our members have accounts atboth stores, though, as always, one needn ’t be amember to shop at either location.i BOOKS fcWhere people who care about books come to find them6—-FRIDAY, NOVEMBER 11, 1983-THE GREY CITY JOURNALDEAD ZONE BREAKS HORROR BOUNDARIESby Jeffrey MakosIn Stephen King’s novel, The Dead Zone,a character named Johnny Smith wakes upafter five years in a coma to discover thathe has the gift of prophecy. He can see intothe pasts of total strangers upon touchingtheir hands, and he later discovers he cansee into their futures. This ability presentshim with a moral dilemma when he shakesthe hand of a senatorial candidate whomSmith “sees" will become president andstart a nuclear war, and Smith's decisionon whether or not to act forms the book’sconclusion.This question of action, however, is pres¬ent throughout the novel, as Smith’sawareness of his abilities — and his powerto aid others — grows with each new vi¬sion. What separates The Dead Zone fromother horror novels about parapsychologi-cal powers is that King is more interestedin the person than the power. The DeadZone is about an individual, an everyman,who must deal with the power of life anddeath that has been thrust upon him.David Cronenberg’s film of The Dead Zonenot only perfectly captures this sense ofthe personal which is central to King’snovel, but also adds a dimension of moralcomplexity to King’s ultimately simplistictheological message.What initially is most apparent is howclosely the film follows the novel. JeffreyBoam’s screenplay compresses the eventsof King's 500-page epic into a two-hourmovie which is clear, clean, and alwayscompelling. But Cronenberg’s visual stylealso adds to this near-literal adaptation:he perfectly captures the open plains andcountry settings which are the heart andsoul of King’s works. King set his bizarretales in America’s heartland, placing hishorror within the seeming calm of smalltowns. Cronenberg’s Dead Zone is a worldof snow-covered farmlands, old three-story houses and apartments, andbackroads. The effect is eerie; the sense ofnormalcy, of calm, exists in the back¬ground of the film even during scenes ofthe most excruciating tension. JohnnySmith’s initial accident occurs on a backroad as his car slams into a tanker full ofmilk; a murdered girl is found in a park ga¬zebo; Smith’s greatest moments of crisistake place in a small apartment overlook¬ing a peaceful park. Cronenberg’s atten¬tion to detail is obvious in every shot; thisfilm feels like it was torn out of the backpages of an old Saturday Evening Post.Croneneberg’s hyper-realistic mise-en-scene not only conveys King’s small-townworld, but also provides him with the per¬fect backdrop for his own continuing ex¬ploration of the nature of “the world” it¬self. Early films such as Rabid and TheBrood were concerned with the effect ofphysical changes upon human abilities, butbeginning with Scanners and his most re¬cent film Videodrome, Cronenberg hasdealt with the ways in which changes inperception effect human reality. Especial¬ly in Videodrome, possibly the most com¬plex of all “new horror” films (such asthose by George Romero), Cronenberg hasexplored altered visions and the waythese visions and hallucinations bothchange the human psyche and suggest thepossibility of alternate realities beyondthere merely human. Videodrome’s pro¬tagonist, Max Renn (as well as the audi¬ence) can never be sure if his physical mu¬tation is real or merely an extension of theVideodrome signal. Thus the “horror” inVideodrome is more political than person¬al, with control of the signal for politicalends being the film’s immediate danger.The personal side is more a matter ofscience, or science-fiction, speculation,with the reality of Renn's change connect¬ed to Cronenberg’s intricate suggestion ofan alternate universe of perception. Thus,The Dead Zone is perfect grist for the Cron¬enberg mill, as he is able to bring a sensi¬tivity to the problem of Johnny Smith’s•“powers" which would be lacking in anyother director.This sensitivity is clear in both style andsubstance. The transitions between the“real” and the “prophetic" are handledwith a smoothness which has really beenunseen in any film about the paranormal(and this includes the overpraised The Ex¬orcist, a triumph of special effects oversubject matter). Smith’s own sense ofbeing inside his visions is an extension ofMax Renn’s hallucinations in Videodrome.Where Cronenberg is substantially aidedin the performance of Christopher Walkenas Johnny Smith. In a film that gives suchweight to one role, an actor is needed whocan invest the role with whatever qualitiesare needed to maintain our interest, andWalken provides an unusually strong andpowerful presence. Walken is a natural movie actor, he is able to project just theright attitude or look for whatever scenehe is in. He beautifully underplays hisclose-ups, avoiding physical cliches thatsuch a visionary character like Smithmight suggest. He also exudes a command¬ing physicality in those shots where thesemi-crippled Smith moves in full view. To¬tally engaging from the first scene, Wal¬ken is the backbone of this movie, and itssuccess is impossible to imagine withouthim.Still, Cronenberg situates Walken in amise-en-scene which carries the thematicweight of the film. Cronenberg’s feel forphysical objects has already been men¬tioned. Within this world, as well, he de¬velops and manipulates a color scheme ofwhite and red which not only frames thestory of Johnny Smith, but also presentsand explores the morality behind Smith’sgift of prophesy.The white in the film defines the societyin which Smith, and all the charactersoperate. The opening credits show openfields covered by a thin snowfall; thesnow-covered ground is dominant in everymajor scene. We know we are in a small¬town, but the everpresent white is used tosuggest the sense of calm, of order, of pu¬rity that we find the characters (especiallySmith) wishing to maintain in the townsthey inhabit. Smith is a schoolteacher(working at first in a large white school-house) who concerns himself with gettingstudents to open up into a world of litera¬ture. His father, as well as others, seem toall live on small farms, and everyone intown knows everyone else. When Smith isinjured, he is kept alive in a white, anti¬septic hospital; he is cared for in his coma¬tose state in a calming rest home that issurrounded by farm lands. Even a scene ofblackmail takes place in a room, at night,with almost no lights — the film’s majorcriminal, Senator Stillson, is aware of thedifference between his daylight imageand his midnight reality, and the filmhinges on the revelation of his “dark” sidein the cold, white, light of day.This ordered system of white is brokenby the use of red at crucial moments ofhuman action. Beginning with Smith’s hos¬pitalized body (covered in white bandagesexcept for a bloodied face), continuingwith the flames surrounding an entrappedgirl, the blood-drenched body of a knife-killer, the red hockey uniform worn bydrowning children, the red button whichthe president-to-be pushes to end theworld in a rain of missiles, and finally thelast scene of Smith’ dying, bleeding bodyset off against his true love’s white dress,in all of these red is used by Cronenberg asa sign of disorder within this otherwise or¬dered, white world. Red is used to signalmoments of personal blots upon the land¬scape: the sudden presence of terror,death, and destruction.Now, the idea of senseless violence mak¬ing incursions upon an ordered world hasbeen staple of horror films since the show¬er sequence in Hitchcock’s Psycho. ButCronenberg’s Dead Zone goes quitebeyond this cliche through his visual explo¬ration of the problem of evil. The colorscheme is actually reflective of the tensionbetween Stephen King’s initial plot andCronenberg’s sense of the complexity sug¬gested by that plot.The problem faced here is one of theo¬dicy, how to understand the existence ofevil in the world. This is the basic questionthat Johnny Smith asks a policeman whohas suggested that Smith’s powers may bea gift from God. Smith answers, in effect:what has God done for me, except let mecrash my car and ruin my life? But asKing’s novel — and the film's script —clearly define, Smith's power is a specialgift, which can be used for good andagainst evil. Smith finally does get in¬volved. He helps the police find a killer, hesaves a young boy’s life, he saves theworld finally by giving his life in return forthe demise of a would-be-worldslayer. InStephen King’s small-town world, peopledby religious zealots and seething with por¬traits of Jesus hung on walls, Smith’spowers are truly a gift from God. In fact,with Smith’s injury to his head requiring acrown-of-thorns-like brace, Johnny Smithcan be seen as the not-so-disguised Christfigure that King intends him to be. InKing’s world, the problem of evil is solvedby this special example of a divine inter¬vention in everyday life.But while King's plot has a specificallyreligious orientation, Cronenberg’s visualsdo not so clearly define the blessed natureof Smith’s powers. As can be seen in thefinal scene of Videodrome, as Max Renn isdrawn towards a beyond which may ormay not be part of his own hallucinations,Cronenberg is quite ambiguous, if not doubtful, about the beneficent qualities ofRenn’s radically altered vision, of the real¬ity of a “New Flesh” afterlife. Thus whileCronenberg is faithful to the presentationof the trappings of King’s world — pic¬tures of Jesus abound, religious believersquestion Smith’s powers — Cronenbergavoids at all times making his JohnnySmith into a Christ-figure. Cronenberg’sSmith (aided by Walken’s performancealong these lines) is an individual sur¬rounded by a society — the white-drenched, ordered society — that is rootedin Christian values such as charity,self-sacrifice, and love. Cronenberg’s DeadZone is not about a Christ-like savior, butrather about one man’s developing senseof choice in operating for the good of hissociety. The use of red in the film standsnot only for those moments of evil in theworld, but also as the indicators of eachmoment of Smith’s growing awarenessthat he can and must choose to act for thegood. Cronenberg solves the problem ofevil in The Dead Zone not through a specif¬ically religious answer, but through onewhich recognizes the moral and social im¬plications of Smith’s powers — a recogni¬tion that Max Renn does not necessarilymake at the end of Videodrome.In a great sense, “Johnny Smith” is therepresentative of David Cronenberg-styleambivalence in a Stephen King-styleworld, and Cronenberg uses this as muchas he can within his film. His white and redcolor system becomes not only an indicatorof order and disorder, but also an indica¬ tor of the difference between a King-vi¬sion and a Cronenberg-vision, differenceswhich are finally united in the film’s finalscene, as the dying Smith says goodbye tohis true love, and we see that their finalembrace has stained her white dress withred blood. In one scene, Cronenberg sumsup his acceptance of King’s ultimately ben-eficient view of Johnny Smith’s powers(Smith has, we know, indeed saved theworld), but also states as well that Smith’suse of his powers for the good of societyhas come at a high price, and one whichforever suggests the presence of disorderwithin ordered society.Thus, David Cronenberg seems to beturning into a moralist. From the moral am¬biguity of Videodrome, Cronenberg hasmoved to a world of clear — if not clean —good and evil in The Dead Zone. Of course,The Dead Zone is Stephen King’s idea, notCronenberg’s. But King’s simplistic visionis given a subtle moral tension by Cronen¬berg that would otherwise be lacking ifThe Dead Zone had been directed by any¬one not familiar with the weirdness of Vi¬deodrome. By investing the everymancharacter of Johnny Smith with depth interms of the moral decisions he must make,by focusing on Smith's social rather thanreligious function, and by giving cinematiclife to a character who (like Max Renn ofVideodrome) embodies qualities that rep¬resent and problems that face the commonman, David Cronenberg has become some¬thing quite special: the horror genre’sFrank Capra.AUTOBIOGRAPHYAND PHYSICALPHILOSOPHYThe Mind-Body ProblemRebecca GoldsteinRandom House, 1983275 pp., $13.95by Abigail AsherAt one point in this, Rebecca Goldstein’sfirst novel, she refers to first novels andthen asks parenthetically, “the autobio¬graphical one, right?” Despite the criticaltone of this aside, the autobiographical or¬igin of this novel is one of its strengths.The heroine, Renee, is a graduate studentin philosophy at Princeton who submergesher floundering academic career in a bril¬liant marriage to a mathematical genius.The author, too, went to Barnard and Prin¬ceton, and is now an assistant professor ofphilosophy at Barnard. Goldstein is cur¬rently writing a philosophical study enti- wtied The Concept of Body; and both her cur- 2rent topic and her observations enrich The ^Mind-Body Problem with the ring of au- »thenticity. The result is a lively and ab- esorbing book whose only flaw is a strange .§distancing of the reader at the very end.The character Renee’s preoccupationwith the mind-body problem begins with ajoke that falls flat. Disappointed with thedismissive attitude of the Princeton philos¬ophy department, she has turned to seduc¬ing other students. On her first date withher husband to be, Noam, she says that sheis studying “philosophy of body;” andwhen he earnestly asks what that is, shefinds herself defending it with true aca¬demic glibness:“Well, if there’s a philosophy ofmind, why shouldn’t there be a phi¬losophy of body? After all, the mainquestion in philosophy of mind is themind-body .problem. Why assumeonly the mind makes the relationshipbetween them problematic? Why as¬sume only mind needs analysis?”These questions grow to be very impor¬tant to Renee, as the first flush of triumphin being Mrs. Noam Himmel passes. Fromher mind versus her own body, other man¬ifestations of the mind-body problemarise. Episodes with her mother through¬out the novel show the suppression of fe¬male minds that is part of Renee's Ortho¬dox Jewish upbringing: having beentaught that she is only a body made to pro¬vide for her family, she eventually breaksout, hungrily consuming rational, irreli¬gious, unkosher philosophy. Later, Noam’sdangerous elevation of the mind makeshim disdainful of most people , and almostindifferent to bodies, including his own. AsRenee’s husband, he is unwilling to wasteconsideration on sex, because it is of thebody: “some things are just done, withoutwords or thought.” Renee is frustrated,not in the traditional sense, but becauseshe is robbed of the satisfying reciprocity that makes for the crucial “psychologicalintensity of sexual experience.’’ For her,sex is less in the realm of body than ofmind.She—Renee or the author—has an in¬stinctive feeling about the importance ofthe body, and the need to give it equal con¬sideration. Goldstein ranges through thephilosophers and produces supporting evi¬dence, while also using various charactersto illustrate the effects of wrong thinking.Like a good philosopher and professor, shepersuades us by the logic of her proofs cou¬pled with the strength of her feeling. ButRenee cannot persuade her husband, andshe turns to others who either agree, orhave never grappled with the problem.Goldstein’s experience in academia in¬forms her writing, and she gracefullymakes the transition to novelist: she hastaken up the pen of fiction without layingdown that of philosophy. But despiteRenee’s struggle to apply her philosophi¬cal judgements to her life, Goldstein ulti¬mately separates the two. Throughout, wehave been experiencing the action withRenee, and have been party to all her in¬ternal responses. But, inexplicably, weare furthest from her feelings at the sur¬prising resolution of the novel: althoughshe is still speaking in the first person toher readers, she seems to have closed heranalytical side to us. She makes her finaldecision—in opposition to most of her pre¬vious ideas—and we are never told howshe feels about it afterward. There is ahint on the first page that now, after thestory is over, she has become pregnant. IsGoldstein telling us that the clever andthoughtful Renee solves the mind-bodyproblem by getting pregnant and ceasingto think?THE GREY CITY JOURNAL—FRIDAY, NOVEMBER 11, 1983-7READ PHOTOS: TRIB COVER. BACK PAGEPrisoner of the United States of America. He’scaptured by U.S. troops; and by the camera. Heconsents to neither. But his consent doesn’tmatter: look at the AK-47 rifles in this other pic¬ture. “Soviet-made” the caption says. Thusblinded, morally, we return to the prisoner: nowhe’s a threat, but a doubly-captured, safethreat. We can enjoy the sight because he’s inour power. Now he can’t hurt us, though we re¬member he could have before. And look at himagain, bound. Remember, he used to be athreat. Look again. Remember: threat. Look.Remember. Look.Detail, bottom photo, October 28 Tribune, backpage A perverse joy, this looking. Perverse becauseit has been constructed with this memory ofthreat. A threat as old as the Cold War. Madenew, reaffirmed, in this instance by controlledaccess to the information, a real “Departmentof Defense photo, via AP.” We can imagine himin the hills with his AK-47 — we’re supposed toimagine this. We can project belief onto him:the reverse of ours: doesn’t care for a Christiangod or the dollar. Communist. Scary. All of civi¬lization under attack by this threat, this absenceof essential human values. Keep looking so hewon’t get out, get away, become a threat again.Reaffirm what he’s not, what we need to be,what we need him to be. Remake him. Recon¬struct him. Keep him tied up so he can behuman again. Enjoy what you do to him. Keeplooking. Remember the rifles. Look: this com¬munist is not up in the hills with his AK-47.Enjoy. (Remember: the caption: “...1,000 arestill engaged in combat.”)Another prisoner: ostensibly Hudson Austin,leader of the coup. “Top rebel”: a real threat,no doubt about that. “Reported”: this is news,this is what we’ve been waiting to hear, we’retold. “Held”: another doubly-safe prisoner.Who else is held? Jesse Jackson “confirms”something. It was expected that he’d seek theDemocratic presidential nomination. Now he’ssaying so publically, we’re told. The scary rebelprisoner’s eyes peer out over the fold; abovehis, Jackson. Two black men. One wanted to“rebel” on a tiny island. The other is runningChicago Tribune, October 28, 1983, backpage Photo in upper right, October 28 Tribune, backpagefor president. The story about the end of therebel’s campaign runs with the story about thebeginning of Jackson’s. But do not notice thisjuxtaposition: maybe we can hold Jackson,make him double-safe like Austin. Be glad Jack-son can’t win: “At no point in the interview didJackson claim he could win the nomination.”He’s trying to register voters, and this hassomething to do with a “Southern Strategy.”That might sound scary — rebellious maybe —or this: “In answer to one question he did saythat if he were the nominee he would choose awoman as his vice presidential candidate.‘There’s no doubt about it," he said.” A womanin the White House? Better look over to the lejta bit: “Bears befuddled by Lions”. Turn toSports. Two stories and a column on the loss.Insightful. Real outspoken analysis on this mis¬erable situation in the “safe” cultural categoryof pro sports. Don’t think about Jackson and his“Rainbow Coalition,” those three of eight mil¬lion blacks he’s going to get registered by No¬vember ’84. Dismiss Jackson — even hedoesn’t say he can win. Instead: How manytimes was the quarterback sacked? How manyinterceptions did he throw? Glad he wasn’t incharge in Grenada. —David MillerNext week: why there are no black soldiers inGrenada (because there are no photos ofthem).Chicago Tribune, October 31, 1983BOB GREENEThe computerized mash notei W LAST-GASP HAVENMan behind antismoke movement= (Thirago (TribuneJesse Jackson confirms it:He’ll join presidential racedKiiTop rebel reported heldGrenadasuspect sayshe led coupBRUNCH! BRUNCHIBRUNCH, BRUNCH-BRUNCH; BRUNCH BRUNCH0! WHAT A BRAVE NEW BRUNCH IS THIS THAT HAS SUCH CREATURES IN IT!WRITERS AND ARTISTS OLD AND NEW: COME TO THIS BRUNCH, MUCH EDITORIAL STUFF TO DISCUSS!Michael Marwick D.D.S. andMonica Kargl • Marwick D.D.S.»Dental Practice1525 E. 53rd St.Room 604Hyde ParkBank Building752-788810% Student DiscountInsurance AcceptedMORRY’SIN THE “C” SHOPDeep Dish Pizza9P.M. to 12midnight ROOSEVELTUNIVERSITY’S GUARANTEE: If you don'tscore in the top 25%, takethe next course free.LSATGMATMCATSATGREPREPARATIONCOURSES3 Prepare for Dec. & Jan. ExamsNow offered in: Loop, ArlingtonHeights, Evanston, Hyde ParkClasses begin week of:LSAT: Nov. 14GMAT: Classes now forming forthe Jan. Exam.For more information, call or write:312-341-3660800-223-2618Test Preparation CoursesRoosevelt University430 S. Michigan, Chicago, IL 60605In cooperation withThe National Center for Educational TestingMORRY’S I MORRY’SIN THE “C” SHOP I IN THE “C” SHOPDeep Dish Pizza I Deep Dish Pizza9P.M. to 12midnight J 9P.M. to 12midnightTHETOTALLOOKWith any regularly priced DesignerPerm you receive a ProfessionalSKIN CARE KIT...Absolutely FREE!In addition you canalso purchase thisUnique cosmeticTRAVELKITONLY at the a $50.00valueONLY $24.95OPEN 7 DAYS1821 E. 55th St. 241-7778There’s more to a great “LOOK” than a great hairstyle. You alsoneed beautiful skin and the right makeup. Now the “Total Look” expertsmake it so that you can’t afford NOT to look Great! RockefellerChapelSUNDAYNovember 13,19839 a.m.Ecumenical Serviceof Holy Communion11 a.m.University ReligiousServiceJAMES GUSTAFSONUniversity Preacher and Professorof Theological Ethics in theDivinity School and the Committeeon Social Thought12:15Carillon tour and recitalMORRY’SIN THE “C” SHOPDeep Dish Pizza9P.M. to 12midnight; \DR. M. R. MASLOVOPTOMETVtST• EYE EXAMINATIONS• FASHION EYEWEAR• ALL TYPES OF^CONTACT LENSES• CONTACT SUPPLIESTHE HYDE PARKSHOPPING CENTER1510 E. 55th363-6100.11%*—, Vwnczn OpBretnc AaooatarV- - JMORRY’S DELIinHUTCHENSON COMMONSNOW SERVINGCOMPLETE DINNERSLARGE VARIETYonly$284Example:1/2 BBQ Chicken, Salad,Beans & RiceVeal Parmesan, Mostaccioliw/marinara sauce,bread & butter & salad5:30 P.M. to 9:00 P.M.THE BEST BUY ON CAMPUSThe Chicago Maroon—Friday. November 11, 1983-11Conventionalhard lens $ 49Bausch & LombSoftens" $ 59Tone Lens forastigmatism $ 99Polycon II gaspermeable lens $129Bausch & Lombbifocal lens $199Price listed is for one pan J THG D&L 70€xt€fid€d wearCONTACT LewBausch & Lomb's newest soft lensThe extended wear contact de¬veloped for maximum comfortand outstanding durability Easyto insert and remove, and easy tocare form27 S130*6 S \AIW6rn *<r597 00*1912* 5 Comnwrcui374 8196 We provide the finest qualityeyewear, and excellent service,at reasonable pricesWe also guarantee satisfaction,because we know you'll be hap¬py with our products But if thereis a problem for any reason, let usknow within 60 days We ll pro¬vide a replacement or refundEy« •xamnafcon availableby a ragmarad Doctor o< Optomalry#3EJ7266051056 W Wrfson V271-577695ISS2» 36601074 Mt Prospect Ptt/aMl Prospect259-6456thc iurna one ^nue in evewo# flnee 1941 One-dJy server onmany prrvrptions6455 W Oversey *ve6376612HARPER FOODSOLD WORLD QUALITY AT OLD WORLD MARKET PRICESTired of mediocre vegetables, bruised fruits, and tastelessmeats?Large food stores are forced to buy lower grade fruits, vegetables, and meats fromfood wholesalers because of their high overhead. This food is then usually deliveredsight unseen.Here at HARPER FOODS we practice the Old World tradition in which our familywas raised: we personally go, each day at five A.M., to the wholesale markets andselect only the freshest, tastiest, nicest smelling, and most colorful "high grade”fruits, vegetables, and meats we can find. We use our own truck to bring the food toHARPER FOODS in time for you to shop...AND OUR PRICES ARE 25-30% LOWER!!Like Old World merchants, we strive to meet your need for variety and quality, andwill be glad to help you with special orders (for example, prime and smoked meats,and for the holidays, fresh turkey, ham, goose, duck, and capons.) WELCOME!located at 145S E. 57tli Street(across from >l«r«llci)Open daily H A.M.-H I'.M., Sundays. S A.M.-6 P.M.We also deliver!TAKE A DAY OFF..... .from smoking. Join the Great AmericanSmokeout on Thursday, November 17. Millions ofAmericans across the country will make a freshstart and try not to smoke for 24 hours. Howabout you? Or, if you don't smoke, adopt asmoker for the day and promise to help thatfriend get through the 24 hours without acigarette!AMERICANVCANCERf SOCIETY’CLR Poetry Contest$50 1st Pr.zeALL WINNING ENTRIES TO BE PUBLISHED IN AUTUMN CLR.Any single poem or series of related poems. Your nameshould not appear on your poem - use a pseudonym.Submit your name, address, phone number and the titleof your poem(s) on a separate index card.Entries should be dropped in:CLR BOX, MAROON OFFICE3rd FI. IDA NOYESor mail to - CLR 1212 E. 59th St., rm 303Chicago, IL 60637DEADLINE: WED., NOV. 23rdTO BCIUDGBD BY CLR EDITORIAL BOARD INTERNATIONAL® NEWSSTANDSSERVING CHICAGO SINCE 196SOPEN EVERY DAY OF THE YEAR3000U j, AND FOREION PERIODICALSMAhjIARD-TO-FIND PUBLICATIONSPOSTERS•POSTCARDS - PAPERBACKS3000snmn in amna nsm cun(And at Bob's, when you buy \5 cards, you got 1 FREE /4CHICA80 LOCATIONSHYDE PARKB 1st ft LAKE PARK684-5100NEWTOWNCLARK * DIVERSEY • ALL OPEN LATENEAR NORTHCLARK 4 DIVISION943-1977ROGERS PKDEVON & BROADWAY883-1123 743-1444CHEAP CIGARETTES!EL LUGARSimply great tasting Mexican food!NOW OPEN ONSUNDAYS!OPENMON.-SAT.11-9 3:00 p.m. - 8:00 p.m.684-65141603 E. 55th St.ORDERSHomemade Deep DishChicago StylePIZZA 10 in. pies•CHEESE•CHEESE & SAUSAGE•SAUSAGE & MUSHROOMS«99ONE PRICEANY COMB FORCOMBINATION!MORRY’S IN THE "C” SHOP9 p.m. to 12 Midnight12—The Chicago Maroon—Friday, November 11, 1983SPORTS'second season9Maroon football has strongPHOTO BY ARA JELALIANBruce Montella, the Maroon Offensive Player of the Year for 1 983,drives for some of his 130 yards Saturday at Stagg Field.V-ballers finish 5-74By Spencer ColdenLooking back on their first confer¬ence season, the University of Chicagowomen’s volleyball team’s overall re¬cord of five victories against fourteendefeats does not give the full picture oftheir entire season. Although their re¬cord could hardly be compared withchampionship standards, it was a re¬sult of factors beyond the control of theteam.Being a very young team with onlythree seniors — Beverly Davis, KarenKitchen, and Randi Wagner — put theMaroons at a disadvantage, againstolder, more experienced teams whohave played together more often. An¬other disadvantage that plagued theMaroons throughout the season wastheir overall lack of height. Manytimes the Maroons would get a goodhit, only to have it be blocked back atthem. In addition, many of theMaroons’ opponents were largerschools from higher divisions, and thiswas the first year that the team was amember of the Midwest Athletic Con¬ference for Women (MACW).The Maroons started their season bydropping the opener to Chicago State, aDivision II school, by a score of 2-1. Thenext match was against Purdue-Calumet, also from a higher division,and they beat Chicago as well.The next three matches came at theIIT tournament. Against Rockford Col¬lege, the team lost 2-0, but againstTrinity College, the Maroons came upwith their first victory of the season,also by a 2-0 score. Later in the tour¬nament, host school IIT defeated Chi¬cago, 2-0.In their next match, the U of Cwomen, playing without two of theirstarters, lost 3-0 against Aurora Col¬lege. After that, in a three-way set ofmatches with Cornell and Ripon Col¬leges, the Maroons dropped bothgames by scores of 3-0 and 3-2.In the following match against BeloitCollege, their first conference match ofthe season, the Maroons hung toughand won 3-2. Conversely, they cameaway with a 3-2 loss against NorthPark. At another three-way match, thistime against Lawrence University andEdgewood College, the Maroons beatEdgewood easily, 2-0, and also defeat¬ed the Vikings, 2-1.Northeastern Illinois University, aDivision II school, defeated Chicago3-1, but the Maroons rebounded with avictory over Trinity College in theirnext match, sweeping them 3-0. TrinityChristian College then stopped theMaroons, 3-0, and Wheaton’s strongserving sent Chicago to defeat, 3-1.Colleen Thorne and Celeste Travisteam up to block a shot againstCornell College earlier this year.Finally, in a must-win match inorder to make the conference champi¬onship tournament, the Maroonsdropped three close matches in losingto the Foresters, 3-1. In the last matchof the season, Concordia College sweptthe Maroons, 3-0.Next year looks very promising sincethere will be 13 players returning, in¬cluding starting setters Sheila Duganand Dana Pryde, along with hittersWendy Pietrzak, Colleen Thorne, andCeleste Travis, along with many otherwho have gotten much playing experi¬ence. By Mark BlockerWhen the Chicago Maroons begantheir 1983 football season in the middleof September, I doubt they were shoot¬ing for a record like 2-7. So in someways when one looks back at the nowcompleted campaign, one can’t helpbut be just a little disappointed. A winin the season opener and another in thefinale, with seven losses sandwiched inbetween, certainly wasn’t what headcoach Mick Ewing had in mind for his1983 charges.But then again, in all fairness to theMaroons, recall that this was supposedto be a rebuilding year and not a finely-honed drive for the conference crown.One year ago, two wins would havebeen a windfall, as the Chicago squadsuffered nine straight defeats, often byridiculously lopsided margins. Thisyear’s version of the Maroons, howev¬er, has made those large scale losses athing of the past, and have replacedthem with a new, exciting brand offootball.Seven of the nine games this yearweren’t decided until the fourthquarter, which is vastly different thanthe 0-9 Maroons of 1982. The only gamethe Maroons were really never in wasagainst Lake Forest, the eventualchampions this year in the NorthernDivision of the Midwest Conference.The Foresters completely dominatedChicago in registering a 28-0 win in thatNovember 8 Homecoming contest. Theother game which was probably decid¬ed prior to the fourth quarter was atWashington University, when the stin¬gy Golden Bear defense shutout theMaroons, 10-0.Perhaps the best way to look at the1983 season is as two seasons in one.The first part includes the first fivegames — the 14-7 victory over Grinnell,followed by a 10-8 loss to Knox, theWashington University game, a 27-14loss to Illinois College, and finally, the28-0 thrashing by Lake Forest. A com¬mon theme seems to run through allfive — the Maroons just werent’ play¬ing good, consistent football, with thepossible section of a quarter or two inJacksonville (against IC).Even in their victory over lowlyGrinnell (who won its only game thispast weekend, 9-7, over Illinois Chica¬go), Chicago just didn’t look sharp. Ofcourse, the Maroon backfield was allinjured for the season opener, which isnever a good way to kick off a newcampaign. Luckily, freshman MattSchaefer stopped in to throw two keytouchdown passes to salvage the 14-7win.But in all of their games after theLake Forest match, the play of theMaroons was marked by steady pro¬gress. Week after week, the Maroonskept improving in all phases of thegame, culminting in this past week¬end’s triumph over Principia. Far andaway the best example of the forwardmarch of the Maroons is in the runninggame. Against Washington University,the Maroons managed only one yardrushing the entire contest. But sudden¬ly againt Beloit, the Maroons had arunning game, gaining 87 yards. Thenat Ripon they gained 157, followed by124 against Lawrence, and finally 260yards against Principia last Saturday.Perhaps no one better exemplifiedthis improvement than Bruce Montel¬la. Although injured during the earlypart of the season, he became the driv¬ing force behind the vastly improvedChicago offense. He had 72 yards in theRipon game, and a similar amountagainst Lawrence, before explodingfor a season-high 139 yards on 30 car¬ries in the Principia finale. His threetouchdowns Saturday also represent aMaroon season high for points scoredin one game. Montella already de¬serves the honor of being selected thisyear’s Maroon offensive player of theyear. More than anyone else on the of¬fense, Montella’s performance thisyear underscores the strides that theoffensive unit has made in 1983.You could probably make a goodcase for a number of different Maroonsas defensive player of the year, includ¬ing Dave Rispler and Ted Repass, butfor year-long consistency, which hasbeen the hallmark of the Maroon de¬fense, Dave Baker is the clear choice. Ewing describes Baker as “a real gem— I wish I had a lot more ball playerslike him.” It was Baker, you might re¬call, who ignited the rally at Ripon witha 32-yard interception return for atouchdown. But more important thanmaking the big plays, it is Baker’s con¬sistency at the linebacker spot forwhich he should be acknowledged asthe Maroon defensive player of theyear.And now that I’ve spent the last fewparagraphs trying to convince you thatthe Maroons are indeed an improvedfootball team, you might wonder: whatdoes the future hold for the Maroons?The big question, obviously, is how allof this improvement will affect the Chi¬cago team of 1984.The success of next year’s team de¬pends on two factors. The first variableis the number of players from ’83 whowill return to play in 1984, especiallyamong this year’s freshman contin¬gent. If a large number from the pres¬ent squad are around again next year,you can bet they’ll have their sights seton an over .500 record for the season, asuccess which will undoubtedly rub offon the new recruits. But if the turnoveris low, the Maroons may be no betteroff than they were this year. They’ll beforced to field a mostly inexperiencedsquad again, with a small nucleus ofreturnees, and be expected to playagainst highly experienced squads likeRipon. Lawrence, and Lake Forest.PHOTO BY ARA JELALIANRolling out against Principia. se¬nior quarterback Don Haslam,looks for an open receiver.The second question will be howquickly the Maroons come together asa team which believes in itself. CoachEwing has pointed to team unity as animportant part of a winning footballteam. This idea of team unity againcomes back to the number of veteransEwing will have to work with nextyear. If he has a large, solid core of re¬turnees, he may have an easier timecementing his squad. Again, though,without that core of returnees, Ewingmay have to start from scratch.One thing is for sure about nextyear’s team: when they step on thefield, they’ll get much more respectthan they have in the past from the op¬ponents. Only Lake Forest, among con¬ference opponents, missed out seeingthe new and improved ChicagoMaroons. The rest of the conference,especially Lawrence and Ripon, haslearned to accord increasing respect toa team which is perhaps not far awayfrom contending for the conferencecrown. And contending may just be thevery next step for the Chicago footballteam.Track meetingThere will be an organizationalmeeting for University of Chicago var¬sity women’s track, at 4 p.m., Mondayat the classroom in Henry Crown FieldHouse.The meeting will include a descrip¬tion of the program, information ontryouts, schedules, conditioning pro¬grams, and slides for the previous sea¬sons.Coaches Linda Whitehead andWendy Sood may be reached in IdaNoyes 205, 206 or at 962-9556.The Chicago Maroon—Friday, November 11, 1983—13wnField hockey finishes strongBy Beth Lasky came from the backs Debbie Crovitz,The U of C field hockev team ended Beth Lasky, Tracey Button, and Carrieits season on a high note, defeatingWheaton College, 2-1, October 29.Chicago’s first goal came after 14minutes of play when Wheaton wascharged with delaying the game whilesetting up their penalty corner defense.A penalty stroke was called, and HelenStraus converted the stroke for onepoint. Just two minutes later, theMaroons again moved the ball down-field and Anne deMelogue scored on anassist from Arzou Ahsan, making thescore 2-0. Wheaton’s only goal came ona breakaway in the second half.The win gave Chicago a 6-8-3 recordfor the season.Overall, the Maroons made 426 shotson goal in 17 games, scoring a total of 26points. Their opponents made 342 shotsand scored on 35 of them. Chicago’spenalty corner offense had some prob¬lems this year, as they were able toscore on only 9 of their 91 penaltycorners. The opponents were even lesseffective, as Chicago’s defense allowedonly five goals out of 178 corners.Leading U of C’s tenacious defensewas goalie Maureen Breen, who ag¬gressively collected 248 saves to top herrecord of 224 last year. Breen is alsocredited with two shutouts. Alternategoalie Daniela Braucher posted 24saves. Other important defensive play Thomas.On the offensive side, captain Straus,who is a consistently tough player withher good stickwork and hard hitting,led the scoring with 11 points. LindaKinney, a second-year student andfirst-year hockey player contributed tothe Chicago front line with her speedand aggressive attack, scoring fivegoals and assisting on three others.Caroline Christen added two goals andfive assists, Diana Kaspic had twogoals and four assists, and freshmanKathleen Lively had two goals and oneassist.Further contributions came from de¬Melogue with one goal and three as¬sists, Meg Malloy with one goal and twoassists, freshman Ahsan with one goaland an assist, freshman PamminaHaddock with one goal, and Buttonwith an assist. Secondary players In¬grid Buntschuh, Carol Hutchinson, andthe delightful Meg Schellenberg pro¬vided good support and showed muchimprovement throughout the season.On the whole, the season was viewedas a positive experience. Chicago facedthe top Division III teams in the Mid¬west, as well as facing several DivisionI and II schools, and in most casesplayed well. U of C had many talentedplayers, w'hich was particularly evi- mMmStraus and Beth Lasky.dent in the way they controlled the ballin the midfield. They set up many scor¬ing opportunities but failed to capital¬ize on them, due mainly to the lack ofincreased intensity and aggressivenessthat is needed in the scoring circle.In the last two games against LakeForest and Wheaton, the Maroonsseemed to pull together better as ev¬eryone worked hard individually tocontribute to the team unit. There wasgood movement by players off the ball,and everyone supported the offensiveattack as well as recovering to help out on defense. This sort of team play wasquite effective, and provided for Chica¬go’s best games of the season.The Maroons are losing some keyplayers in their five seniors and threeplayers who had returned with anotheryear of eligibility: Crovitz, deMelogue,Hutchinson, Kaspic, Schellenberg,Straus, and goalies Breen andBraucher. However, they will also lookforward to the return of a number ofstrong players next year. Much thanksto Coaches Linda Whitehead and CandyStoll for a good season.Soccer team starts fast, finishes slow at 5-7-2By Anthony CashmanThe U of C soccer team began its sea¬son back in early September. Like allteams, especially youthful ones, theMaroons had great expectations. Manyof the players felt that if the sopho¬mores had matured and if the fresh¬men could develop, they could win aconference championship. Develop¬ment was the key, though, as the teamconsisted primarily of freshmen andsophomores, as no less than six fresh¬men saw regular action this season asopposed to the one junior and one se¬nior who played regularly.The Maroons faced Grinnell Collegein their first match and played to a 0-0tie. Everyone was still optimistic,though, for Grinnell had alreadyplayed a number of games. The U of C,on the contrary, was fresh out of itsshort training camp, and consequentlysuffered from too many missed oppor¬tunities.The second game of the year againstPurdue-Calumet also saw many blun¬dered chances, but the Maroonsemerged victorious 4-1 in a hard-foughtcontest against a talented but slightlydisorganized team. This victory sentthe team on their way, mentally pre¬pared for a weekend in Wisconsin play¬ing conference games againstLawrence University and conferencenewcomers St. Norbert’s.The Maroons took both matches. The1-0 win over Lawrence was marked byextremely physical play resulting in atotal of four yellow cards and one redcard in the game. U of C then breezedpast St. Norbert’s 2-0, givng goalie JoeMario his third shutout of the season.The Maroons again missed, as CoachBarry DeSilva said, too many easygoals.U of C then faced its first really diffi¬cult opponent, receiving a 9-2 buffetingfrom University of Illinois-Chicago.This loss, however, did not hurt theteam’s morale. Most players felt thatUIC, a highly ranked Division I team,was too strong for them. Nevertheless,most also felt that they could haveplayed UIC a closer game if they hadnot missed several sure chances forgoals early in the game.The Maroons rebounded from thisdefeat with a powerful Homecomingvictory over conference opponentRipon, 2-1. U of C overcame an earlydeficit to dominate the second half andwin the game, advancing their recordto 4-1-1, 3-0 in conference play.This victory fired the team up for itsstiffest conference matchup againstLake Forest the following week. Unfor¬tunately, games against the Universityof Rochester, Illinois Institute of Tech¬nology, and Notre Dame occurredfirst. The University of Rochester poundedthe Maroons 3-6 in a game that neversaw the Maroons mount a serious of¬fensive attack. The inability of the mid-field to counter the 4-4-2 pressure (thesame formation U of C played) de¬stroyed DeSilva’s game plan. Evenmore alarming than this problem wasan apparent lack of hustle, and a “let¬down” by the Maroons. Rochester beatU of C to the ball on nearly everyplay.U of C did not appear “up” for the11T game either, and the team playedas if in a stupor for most of the firsthalf. The midfield appeared especiallyhampered, as the Maroons could notmove the ball through the midfield.When they finally got adjusted in thesecond half by playing more throughballs to the outside, it was too late. TheMaroons settled for a 1-1 tie.The draw seemed to affect the teamadversely. Nearly all of their gamesdown the stretch were marked by thissame lethargy, or at least long periodsof it.Notre Dame proved that they were asuperior team by blasting theMaroons, 4-1. Most players agreed thatthey were “pretty well outplayed.” Uof C, however, played exceptionallywell for about 25 minutes during thegame.The long-awaited conference battleagainst Lake Forest finally arrived. Inthis game, the Maroons scored first,but then they suffered another “let¬down” and allowed Lake Forest toapply pressure until they scored. LakeForest continued its steady pressure,which resulted in an own goal by Chi¬cago, and a 2-1 Forester victory. Dur¬ing the game, Coach DeSilva said,“We’re not running hard...we don’twant the game.” This game mathema¬tically eliminated U of C from the con¬ference championship race.The Maroons then went on a road tripto St. Louis where they played two ofthe Midwest’s premier Division IIIteams, losing to Blackburn, 4-0, andMaryville-St. Louis 2-0. During thesetwo games DeSilva shuffled the lineupto find a squad that would work hard.DeSilva’s tactics worked as theMaroons came out hustling againstconference opponent Beloit. Chicagodominated all but 20 minutes of the sec¬ond half to maul Beloit 5-2. The gamewas highlighted by David Ansani’s hattrick. This was truly the way theMaroons could have played all year.Coach DeSilva said, “when they’replaying, they could play with any¬one.”U of C finished its season on a disap¬pointing note, getting pounded byAurora, 6-1. The Maroons again suf¬fered a “let-down” after an own goal erased their one-goal halftime advan¬tage. Aurora then proceeded to scorefive unanswered goals.The Maroons finished with a 5-7-2 re¬cord. Despite the losing record,though, there were a lot of bright spotsduring the season.First, several Maroons emerged asoutstanding players. Freshman DavidAnsani led the team in goals withseven, followed by Jason Pressman,who scored six times. On defense, U ofC found an anchor for the diamond de¬fense with freshman standout BoFlores. Flores was a rock all season,doing whatever the team needed him todo, even playing with a broken wrist.The Most Valuable Player of theyear was sophomore goalie Joe Mario.Mario was always tough, especially inthe air. More than one player stated,“He kept us in a lot of games.”Coach Barry DeSilva was not totallydispleased with the season either. “Ienjoyed the season. This was a yearBy Jane LookThe University of Chicago women’stennis team enjoyed an immensely suc¬cessful 1983 season. The squad,coached by Christel Nicholls, posted animpressive seasonal record of sevenwins and two losses in dual meets. Theteam then highlighted its season bywinning the Midwest Athletic Confer¬ence tennis championships in CedarRapids, Iowa, Oct. 14-16. Chicago col¬lected 66 points to steal the title fromrunner-up Cornell College, whichscored 63V2. The title marked Chicago’simpressive first year entry into theconference.Leading the team at the number oneposition was captain Jane Look, a thirdyear student. Look enjoyed a suc¬cessful seasonal record of six wins andthree losses and highlighted her seasonby winning the first singles title at theconference championships.Also enjoying a fantastic season wassecond singles player Beth Fama, athird year student. Fama finished withan impressive record of 7-2. Fama, thetop ranked number two player in theconference, garnered a conference titleby winning her position.Look and Fama teamed up to playthe first doubles position and posted a7-2 record for the season. They culmin¬ated the season by convincingly win¬ning the first doubles conference title.Look and Fama thus scored 30 of Chi¬cago’s 66 team points, and dominatedthe top positions of the conference.At the third singles spot, third yearstudent Caren Gauvreau attained animpressive seasonal record of 7-2. with a team that showed a lot of poten¬tial. We did end up second in the con¬ference in a tough game to LakeForest.”When asked if he would have doneanything differently, DeSilva stated,“After the IIT game I should havestarted substituting to shake up theteanm. There were guys who were notputting out. We should have won fourgames that we lost.”Finally Coach DeSilva expressed hisoptimism for next year. “I’m really ex¬cited about next year. If we recruit acouple of good freshmen, we will havethe potential to have one of the bestteams ever at the University of Chica¬go.”Coach DeSilva’s optimism is justi¬fied. This year’s team loses onlv onesenior, standout midfielder ToddSilber. With some maturity and hardwork during the off-season, U of C mayhave another conference champion¬ship in soccer.Gauvreau ended her season by finish¬ing second in the conference. Gauvreaulost an exciting three set match in thefinals of number three.Carrie Veach, an exciting secondyear player, enjoyed a winning seasonat the fourth singles spot. Veach posteda record of 6-3. As the top rankednumber four player in the conference,she also endured a thrilling three setloss in the finals to take runner-uphonors.Gauvreau and Veach paired up toplay the second doubles position. Theyenjoyed a successful record of 7-2. Atconference, Gauvreau and Veach upsetthe top ranked team from Cornell in thefinal match to earn the second doublestitle. They fought back after losing thefirst set to capture the match, in spec¬tacular fashion.At the fifth singles spot, second yearstudent Grace Park amassed a recordof 5-3. Park lost to the top-rated playerfrom Cornell in the semifinals of theconference tourney.Krista Choi, also a second year stu¬dent, posted a seasonal record of 5-4 inher first year with the squad. Choi alsolost in the semifinals at her position.Park and Choi teamed to play thethird doubles position and went 4-4 forthe season. Park and Choi shared run¬ner-up honors in third doubles at theconference tornament.Also playing in several matches wereKate Sparks, Klarita Wildhaber, Den¬ise Pagnucci, and Connie Lavieri. Theprospects for women’s tennis are verybright because the top six players willreturn for the 1984 season.Women’s tennis triumphs14—The Chicago Maroon—Friday, November 11, 1983sporrsPHOTO BY ARA JELALtANChamberlin fights to stop a pass by Compton quarterback Andy Wro-bel in the residence final Wednesday. Chamberlin won 8-0, and facesHit and Run this afternoon at 3:30 for the undergraduate title. Thewinner will meet the graduate champion (either Assumption of Riskor Bovver Boys) in the Hanna Bowl tomorrow at 1:30. Complete vol¬leyball and football playoff results will appear Tuesday in “Off theIM Wire”.Rugby downsBy Kittie WyneThe Rugby Club defeated Northwes¬tern, 9-3, in a very physical game Sun¬day at Stagg field. The tough defensiveplay of both teams prevented either of¬fense from mounting any plays.The points were all scored off penal¬ties. Pat Waresk had his best outing ofthe season, kicking 3-for-3. The firstpenalty kick gave the UCRFC a 3-0edge at the half which stimulatedtougher play in the second half, espe¬cially by the front line of the scrum.The scrums were evenly matched inthe first half but Chicago dominatedthe second half, winning hooks fromNorthwestern’s and their own put-ins.Kevin Travvel intimidated North¬western with tough play on lineoutsand aggressive loose play. Mark Kellerled the backs with aggressive looseplay and hard tackling. Pete Layton’sstrong performance on lineouts and inthe pack was an important factor ingetting the ball to these backs. NU, 9-3The A-side is now 3-3 for the seasonwith two matches remaining. The ex¬perience gained over the last fewweeks has facilitated better ball han¬dling and a notable reduction in badplays.The B-side won its first match of theseason, 14-0. Their determination andeffort combined with a high caliber ofathletic ability finally saw results.Mark Fisher scored his first try everbut missed on the conversion to openthe game. The second try was a resultof excellent teamwork and support.The rout was capped with DaveWeiss’s 70-yard run.The team played well as a whole withstrong individual performances byGreg Robertson, Boxershorts, andPaul Willy.The last home match of the fall sea¬son will be this Saturday at 1 p.m. atStagg field. The UCRFC will meet theChicago Lions, a perennial Midwestpowerhouse. Refreshments will beserved. Crew sweepsBy Jo StoresmanUndaunted by bus problems whichcaused a five hour stopover in Portage,Indiana, members of the University ofChicago Coed Crew Club continued onto East Lansing, Michigan where theywon five of the six events in this year’s“Frostbite Regatta.” Winning theirevents were the Women’s NoviceEight, the Women’s Varsity Eight, theWomen’s Varsity Four, the Men’s No¬vice Four and the Mixed Eight. TheMen’s Novice Eight came in third. Un¬like the fall’s three mile head regattas,where Chicago has also fared well, thiscourse was a 2000-meter sprint.Ironically, the day of the race wassunny, warm and windless making therunning starts easy for both officialsand coxwains. The races were casualwith two of Chicago’s winning boats,the Women’s Novice Eight and theWomen’s Varsity Eight, containingoarswomen from other schools. Thesetwo events, like most of the others,were won easily as the Chicago boatspulled ahead at the start and finishedwith a large lead. The only exceptionwas the Men’s Novice Four (IanSweedler, coxwain; C.M. Hettrick,stroke; Jim Wooten, 3; Sam Gilbert, 2;Mark Shapiro, bow). Racing againstthe clock, they beat a strong Northwes¬tern boat by a mere two seconds.The Women’s Varsity Four(Sweelder, coxwain; Ingrid Hunt,stroke; Adena Schutzberg, 3; AnnaLeider, 2; Eva Merchant, bow) at firstlooked to be an exciting race with Chi¬cago and Michigan State matchingstrokes well down the course. But atthe finish line, Chicago had open waterand a twenty second lead.An unexDected victory came whenChicago’s mostly novice, thrown-to-gether Mixed Eight (Sweedler, cox¬wain; Hunt, stroke; Leider, 7, LarsWulff, 6; Mitch W’irth, 5; Sam Gilbert,4; Hank Scheunemann, 3; JoAnnButler, 3; Schutzberg, bow) finished Michiganwith an impressive three-boat leadover Michigan State. The only loss suf¬fered by the club was in the Men’s No¬vice Eight event, as Chicago’s boat(Schutzberg, coxwain; Hettrick,stroke; Wooten, 7; Wulff, 6; Joe Holtz,5; Chuck Connolly, 4; Wirth, 3; JoeKarten, 2; Geoff Plampin, bow) tookthird behind Northwestern and Michi¬gan State. With only three weeks ofrowing and no racing experience be¬hind most of them, this loss was not en¬tirely unexpected.For most, this was the last race ofthe fall, but for the undefeated Men’sNovice Four, and a newly formedMixed Four, the season continues atthe Head of the Chattahoochee in At¬lanta. If Georgia is too far to travel towatch the Coed Crew Club in action,just turn on your television set. “Eyeon Chicago” is featuring the Club thisSaturday (Nov. 12) at 6:30 on channel7.Winter workouts will begin soon, asthe Club prepares for an equally activeand successful spring season. Anyoneinterested in joining should contact In¬grid Hunt at 241-7395, Mark Sexton at947-9083, or Gordy Williams at947-9441.Baseball meetingVarsity baseball coach Roger Scotthas announced a mandatory tryout forall players interested in playing var¬sity baseball for the University of Chi¬cago in the spring. The tryout takesplace at Henry Crown Field House onSunday, from 9:30 a.m. to 11:30 a.m.Since no lockers will be available,players should come dressed, andbring a glove as well. The doors willclose promptly at 9:30, so players mustarrive on time. Again, in order to playbaseball this spring you must attendthis tryout.If you have any suggestions, seecoach Scott (Bartlett Gym 102).Maroon MVPsThe following choices for Most Valu¬able Players have no relation to thoseplayers selected as MVP by the indi¬vidual teams in their recent voting.They are the selections of the Maroonsports staff.Football — Offense: Running backBruce Montella, Defense: LinebackerDave Baker. Women’s Tennis — First singlesplayer Jane Look.Soccer — Goalkeeper Joe Mario.Field Hockey — Goalie MaureenBreen and forward Helen StrausWomen’s Cross Country — RachelVinkey.Men’s Cross Country — All-Confer¬ence runner Aaron Rourke.The University of Texas mascot is aLonghorn steer named Bevo, and hisfame has reached such proportionsthat his home must be kept a secret.UT’s rivalry with Texas A&M hasprompted past Aggies to steal pastBevos. On one occasion in the 1960s, aprevious Bevo was found and returnedby Texas Rangers after being rustledoff by some Aggies.The current Bevo is number 12. Atthe age of four years, he weighs about1,000 pounds and has horns two feetacross* * *Two University of Texas lawprofessors are preparing to representthe Ku Klux Klan on behalf of theTexas Civil Liberties Union. The Klanhas joined battle with the City ofAustin’s parade ordinance, whichstipulates that a “parade” must haveat least 200 participants, and prohibitsgroups from marching more thanonce a year.The professors say that “the Austinordinance is flatly unconstitutional...itcontributes a particular horribleexample to the list of violations of theFirst Amendment.” Though neitherprofessor supports the Ku Klux Klan,their belief that the parade ordinanceis unconstitutional prompted them totake the case.MORRY’SIN THE “C” SHOPDeep Dish Pizza9P.M. to 12midnight * * *A University of Pennsylvaniaalumnus has filed a $100,000 suitagainst the Univesity for lax security.Alvin Weston Jumpp, a 1977 graduateof the Faculty of Arts and Sciences,was stabbed during a basketball gamelast March. He suffered a puncturedlung and numerous bruises during afight over an in-bounds call in agame. Jumpp claims the assailantgained improper access to the gym,using a false University ID card.* * *Jester Center, a dorm at theUnversity of Texas, was the scene ofa recent kidnapping. A stick figure ofplastic letters and numbers called“Nutritional Nick” is being held forransom. The kidnappers left a notesaying: “To whom it may concern:We have kidnapped Nutritional Nick.If you ever want to see him aliveagain, deliver a pan of brownieswithin 24 hours to the twelfth floorstudy lounge.”The note was painstakinglycomposed of pasted cut-out letters.One Jester Center resident says hebelieves Nick’s life is in danger.“What I heard was if the ransom wasnot paid, they were going to put himunder an iron.”MORRY’SIN THE “C” SHOPDeep Dish Pizza9P.M. to 12midnight MORRY’S T MORRY’SIN THE “C” SHOP I |N THE “C” SHOPDeep Dish Pizza I Deep Dish Pizza9P.M. to 12midnight U 9P.M. to 12midmght*7The Chicago Maroon—Friday. November 11, 1983—15CLR Poetry Contest$50 1st PrizeALL WINNING ENTRIES TO BE PUBLISHED IN AUTUMN CLRAny single poem or series of relatedpoems. Your name should not appearon your poem - use a pseudonym.Submit your name, address, phonenumber and the title of your poem(s)on a separate index card.Entries should be dropped in:CLR BOX in the MAROON OFFICE3rd FLOOR IDA NOYESOr mail to:CLR, 1212 E. 59th St., rm. 303Chicago, IL 60637DEADLINE:WEDNESDAY NOV. 23rdTO BE JUDGED BY CLR EDITORIAL BOARD.Put the pastin yourfuture!LIVE IN AN HISTORIC LANDMARKThoroughly renovated apartments offer the convenience ofcontemporary' living space combined with all the best elementsof vintage design. Park and lakefront prov ide a natural settingfor affordable elegance with dramatic views.— .All new kitchens and appliances — Community' rcxim— Wall-to-wall carpeting — Resident manager— .Air conditioning — Round the-clock security— Optional indoor or outdtxir — Laundry facilities onparking each fltxirStudios. One. Two and Three Bedroom apartments.One Bedroom from $505 — Two Bedroom from $7(X)Rent includes heat. c<xiking gas. and master TV antenna.CfCkidermerepOMse1642 East 56th StreemIn Hyde Park, across the park fromIbe Museum of Science and IndustryEqual 11< nising Opp< irtumrv Managed by Metr< jplex, Int Opening Soon:Chez Morry’sEuropean Nouvelle Cuisinein the West end of Hutchinson CommonsSeating from 11:30 a.m. to 1:30 p.m. *• Reservations preferred •For further information, call Barbara at493-2270MORRY’SCATERINGProviding a complete menufor your next luncheon,dinner, or cocktail reception.For further informationcall Barbara493-2270SATURDAY NIGHT DINNER SPECIALS5 p.m. - 8:30 p.m.COMPLETESKIRT STEAKDINNERIncluding french fries, roll, and saladomy $284INCREDIBLEBUY!MORRY’S DELIinHutchinson CommonsM-F 7 a.m.-9:30 p.m.SAT 9 a.m.-8:30p.m.CLOSED SUNDAY16—The Chicago Maroon—Friday, November 11, 1983INTERVIEWcontinued from page sevenernment has to get this money from thebacks of working people, from taxesand by cutting social programs, thuscreating all the conditions contributingto more unemployment and misery inMexico.As conditions worsen, I don’t haveany doubt that the government will re¬sort to the kind of brutal repressionthat is being used in El Salvador today.We have already had one such experi¬ence. In October 1968 the army, armedwith machine guns and tanks, openedfire on a peaceful demonstration of30,000 people. According to the mostmodest figures, 500 people were killedand many more wounded and impri¬soned.Q: You are a member of the SocialistWorkers Party. Do you believe that asa foreign-born person, you have theright to engage in political activity inthis country?A: I would have liked to make my con¬tribution to the improvement of theMexican people, however I see nothingto be gained by returning to Mexicoonly to be put in prison or killed.However I do believe that I have aright under the Bill of Rights to speakout, as well as a moral right. Undocu¬mented immigrants are part of theworking class and I am one part of thatgigantic Latino community in theseUnited States which consists of 20 mil¬lion Mexicans, Chicanos, PuertoRicans and now Salvadorans and Gua¬temalans. So I don’t see myself as anintruder. Nor am I imposing my viewson anyone else. What is happening isthat they are trying to divide theforeign-born worker from the native-born, just as they divide blacks fromwhites and women from men. I believethat immigrant workers should be re¬cognized and incorporated into thetrade union movement in the UnitedStates, hand in hand with blacks,women and all workers. In doing so, we can create a more powerful labormovement in the United States.Immigration laws have always beenused to exclude people whose ideas arepolitically progressive. Many of theFrench and German immigrants hadvery radical ideas and their activismhelped make the movement againstslavery stronger. Congress at the timewas controlled by slaveowners whotried to use laws like the Alien and Sedi¬tion Act to stop the flow of immigrantslike these to the United States.I have stated clearly that I stand onand support the best traditions onwhich this country was built, namelyFRIDAYSquare Dance Club: 7 pm Ida Noyes Hall.Hillel: Lecture: The Emancipation of Euro¬pean Jewry, by Phillis Cohen Albert. 8:30pm.W.I. Thomas and Florian Znaneiki Confer¬ence on Contemporary Social Theory: 9-10:30Ecological Theory; 11-12:30 Phenomenolo¬gy; 2-3:30 Organization Theory; 4-5:30Theory of Social Change; 5:45 Recep¬tion/Buffet 5625 Woodlawn.Square Dancing: 7 pm Ida Noyes.Philosophy Dept,: Semel in Vita: the Scien¬tific Background to Descartes' Meditations.4 pm HM 103. Coffee hour 3-4 pm CL 16.Center for Middle Eastern Studies: ArabicCircle, Sherry Hour 4:30 KY 413Hillel: Yavneh (Orthodox) Shabbat Serviceat 5:45 pm.Hillel: Egalitarian Traditional Shabbat Ser¬vice at 5:45 pm.Hillel: Adat Shalom Dinner at 6:30.Crossroads: 10 am, beginning English, 10:45Intermediate English.Career & Placement: New York GraduateSchool of Business. Group Meetings, 10:00,11:00.DOC: Videodrome 7, 9 & 11. Cobb $2.50.I-House Films: Grand Illusion, 7:15 & 9:30.I-House. $2.Blackfriars: Kiss Me, Kate. 8 pm Reynolds1st Floor Theater. the Bill of Rights, the tradiion of de¬mocracy, and welcoming the op¬pressed from all over the world. How¬ever, I believe that the Immigrationand other government services are be¬traying these principles. They welcomethe Shah of Iran, Samoza from Nicara¬gua, and Gairy from Grenada whenthey were ousted by popular revolu¬tions in their countries. They welcomeKissinger whose deeds in Chile, Viet¬nam and now in Central America do notin my opinion go along with the princi¬ples on which this country was found¬ed.SATURDAYDOC: Fitzcarraldo, 7 & 9:30 pm Cobb $2.50.LSF: The Birds, 7 & 9:30 pm. Law Sch.$2.50.College Bowl Intramurals: 9 am - 5 pm.Cobb.Blackfriars: Kiss Me, Kate, 8 pm, Reynolds1st Floor Theater.Crossroads: International Dinner. NorthernItalian, reservations. Music by Gaellica,7:30.W.I. Thomas and Florian Znaniecki Confer¬ence on Contemporary Social Theory: 9-10:30Sociolinguistics; 11-12:30 Small Groups;2-3:30 Social Movements; 4-5:00 Closing Ad¬dress; 5:30 Cocktail Party.Music Dept: Music of Bach & Couperin, 7:30pm Goodspeed Recital Hall. Free.SUNDAYMusic Dept: New Music Ensemble, 8 pm,Goodspeed Recital Hall. Free.Folkdancers: Teaching 8-9:30, Request9:30-11:30, Ida Noyes.Oriental Institute Films: Myth of thePharohs, 2 pm, Museum Auditorium. Free.Woodward Court Lecture: Lincoln on Liber¬ty and Union, J. David Greenstone. 8:30,Resident Masters Apartment.Rockefeller: 9 am Ecumenical Service ofHoly Communion. 10 am Religious Instruc¬tion for Children. 11 am University Reli¬gious Service 12:15 pm Carillon Recital andTower Tour. erty says, “Welcome your poor andhuddled masses yearning to breathefree,” which is a very moving state¬ment. Now Reagan has appointed acommittee to renovate the Statue ofLiberty. Perhaps there will be a new in¬scription at its unveiling, reading,“Welcome your rich tyrants and dicta¬tors yearning to exploit, torture and op¬press. And by the way, all your Sovietballerinas and Chinese tennis playerstoo.”This interview was conducted byKatherine and Hugh Wilson.DOC: The Flying Dutchman, 2 pm, SS122, 8pm, Cobb. $2.LSF: Stalag 17, 8:30, Law Sch. $2.College Bowl Intramurals: 9 am - 5 pm.Cobb.SAO: Bread and Puppet Pageant; FightAgainst the End of the World Circus, 3pm.MONDAYDOC: The Friends of Eddie Coyle, 8 pmCobb $2.SAO: Bread and Puppet Pageant; The FightAgainst the End of the World Circus. 8 pm,Mandel Hall.Folkdancers: Teaching 8-9:30 , 9:30-11:30 IdaNoyes Hall.Crossroads: 10:00 Beginning English, 10:45Intermediate English.Career & Placement: New School for SocialResearch. Individual interviews: 1-4:30.Hillel: Lecture; The Israeli Arab: MinorityStatus in the Jewish State, by Malka Meron,7:30 pm.Chess Club: 7 pm Instruction, 7:30 games,Ida Noyes Hall.Chemistry Seminar: Bimetallic Catalysts, 4pm, Hgs 101.CAUSE: The Policy of Immigration: USForeign Policy and Asylum. 7:30 pm, Inter¬national House, East Lounge.Center for the Study of Industrial Societies:Lecture. 4 pm Harper 130.Hillel: Yiddish Class 5:30 pm. Jewish Choir8 pm.The inscription on the Statue of Lib-CALENDARKIMBARK SPECIALSSale dates: 11/11-11/17: WINES SIZE ITEM REGULAR SALEPRICE PRICE FINAL *COSTGerman Imports\ SIZE ITEM REGULARPRICE SALEPRICE FINALCOST 750 mi Piper's ExtraDry Champagne $17.99 $12.99\ 750 ml Blue Nun $4.99 O /tf 1 A (LESS $3 g *7O / $ 1 U MAIL-IN REBATE) $ / 750 ml Korbel Champagne $8.09 $6.99J 750 ml Keller GiesterLiebfraumilch $2.99 $2.39 750 mi Gancia Asti $8.99 $6.49! 750 ml Langenbach $4.49 $3.59 BEERSpanish Imports bottles Beck's Beer $4.99 $3.99 (warm only) j! 750 ml Harvey's BristolCream $8.99 $6.39 LESS *150 c/, onREBATE) $4.07 cans°z Stroh's Beer $2.79 $1.99 (warm only) \Italian Imports SPIRITSt 750 ml Falonari Veronese $2.99 $2.39 750 mi Crown Royal $12.79 $10.99\ 750 ml Bellagio $3.79 $2.99 (rLeEbSatV, $1.99 1.75 itr Canadian Mist $12.29 $10.59 “ebVtc?0 $9.09 !| 750 ml Principato $3.89 $2.99 1.75 in Smirnoff Vodka $10.99 $8.99Chardonnay i.75 itr White Label $21.99 $17.99\ 750 ml Riunite $3.59 $2.69 $7.79 !i 75 itr Jim Beam $12.29 $9.29 'rebate50French Imports FREETASTINGS: 1.75 itr Seagram's 7 $10.79 $9.49 S&m, $8.49 ;J 750 ml Mouton Cadet $5.59 $4.99 11/11- Courvoisier vs 2-9 i.75 itr Gordon's Gin $10.99 $9.59\ 750 ml Partager $2.99 $2.39 11/12- Courvoisier vs 2-9 1.75 itr Bacardi Rum $12.79 $9.69 ,1£esbsate? $8.19 ;\ 750 ml Louis Lajot Beaujolais $5.79 $4.59 Black Tower 1-8 750 mi Martell Cognac $14.49 $10.99' 750 ml Moreau Blanc $4.09 $3.39 11/13- Black Tower 12-7 750 ml Henessy VS $14.49 $11.99California Boutique• 750 ml Fetzer Chardonnay IMBARK LIQUORSSauvignon $7.29 $5.69 Mm & WINE SHOPPE! 750 ml Parducci Blanc $6.39 $4.99 1214 E. 53rd. St. • In Kimbark Plaza\ 750 ml Fetzer CabernetSauvignon $4.89 $3.59 • Phone: 493-3355! 750 ml Pedroncilli Zinfandel $4.79 $3.99 Sun.-Noon-Midnight •^M-Th-8ara-l*m /^fThe Chicago Maroon—Friday, November 11, 1983—17CLASSIFIEDADVERTISING TOSHIBA AZ-8 STEREO. Single-unit turn¬table, cassette player, am/tm tuner. Separatespeakers. Exc. condition. $295. 752-4559GREYSTONE - 2 FLAT. All newsystems. Ellis Avenue. 2 car garage.$129,000. Investment opportunity forstudent’s parents.WALK TO REGENSTEIN - 56th andUniversity. 3 bedroom co-op. Verydesirable building and location. $60’s.UNDER $30,000. You can own thisstudio condo for less than rental price.financing makes this an exceptionalbuy. This unit faces north with a cityview. Budding faculties include pool, ex¬ercise room, master T.V. antenna andgarage. Minutes to shopping, U of Ccampus and transportation.IT’S A STEAL. This 1 bedroom co-opcan be yours for under $25,000. Thisquiet, close to campus budding is justperfect for the single professional, or stu¬dent. Low assessments, close to park,transportation and U C make this ideal.Mid $20’s.ABSOLUTELY SUPER! A 2 bedroom. 2bath co-op with magnificent space. Thecondition is perfect. Your dining room ison the water. W ell maintained and securebudding. South Shore, $30,000. Cashbuyer preferred.NEW' LISTING IN JACKSONHIGHLANDS. 14 room house plus coachhouse and garage on comer lot. Naturalwood, leaded windows and gracious widestaircase add to the beauty of this lovely 4bedroom, 3V4 bath, family home.MAJOR PRICE REDUCTION on 9room Victorian rowhouse. 5 plusbedrooms and 2 Vi baths with modem kit¬chen and 1st floor laundry . The masterbedroom has a sitting room with cozywoodbuming fireplace. Trouble free yardand off-street parking make this a houseanv family would love. Priced right at$105,000.QUIET, BEAUTIFULLY MAINTAIN¬ED co-op budding. 2nd floor overlookingpark and gardens. 2 bedrooms and 2baths. Only $25,000. Call today - thiswon’t last long.PICTURE BOOK VICTORIAN -Move-in condition. 6 bedrooms - all onthe 2nd floor. Air conditioned modemkitchen. 1 gas fireplace and 2 woodbum¬ing fireplaces for cozy fall evenings.Fenced in yard with 6 car (potential in¬come producing) garage. Asking$127,500.SUNLIT, SPACIOUS, 9 room condowith 4 bedrooms, 2 Vi baths overlookingpark. Assigned parking, cedar closet,marble fireplace and beautiful oak floorsblend gracious living with utdity in asecure, 12 apartment budding, brimmingwith the elegance of the 1920’s. And,reasonably priced at $125,000.GRACIOUS ELEGANCE DESCRIBESthis prestigious Kenwood brick homewith 4 bedrooms, 5 baths and woodbum¬ing fireplaces. Superior maintenancehighlights original workmanship and wdlfacditate your immediate occupancy.Call for appointment.IX) YOU NEED GREAT LIVINGSPACE and great storage space? Do youwant move-in condition, plus sensationalprice? Then this condo can be yours with3 bedrooms, 1!4 baths, including a largeden. All this - comes with excellentlymaintained 9 unit condominium on aquiet street. Don’t delay. The price is inthe mid $60’s. Call now for anappointment.LOVELY, SPACIOUS, 1 bedroom inprivate park setting. Lot’s of beautifulnatural wood - newly refinished oakfloors. New solarium kitchen floor. Park¬ing. A must to see!NEW/ LISTING! You wdl enjoy life in asuperbly renovated budding with 1 of thebest condo associations in Hyde Park.This is a charming and beautifully main¬tained 2 bedroom, 1 bath condominiumclose to campus and transportation.Budt-in bookcases wired for electricity,top quality appliances, including afreezer and lots more to see. Priced to sellat $56,900!!CONTEMPORARY BRICK DREAMHOUSE, budt with pride, family, prac¬ticality and easy living in mind. Qualityinside and out. Atrium entry. Privatelighted driveway with brick garage. 3bedrooms, 3 full baths, finished basementwith cypress paneling in recreation room,office and study. Laundry rooms. Wood-buming fireplace. Lovely garden withfieidstone patio and more. $179,500.HILO REALTY GROUP1365 E. 53rd St.955-1200 Classified advertising in the Chicago Maroon is$2 for the first line and $1 for each additionalline. Lines are 45 characters long INCLUDINGspaces and punctuation. Special headings are20 character lines at $2 per line. Ads are not ac¬cepted over the phone, and they must be paidin advance. Submit all ads in person or by mailto The Chicago Maroon, 1212 E. 59th St.,Chicago. III. 60637 ATTN: Classified Ads. Ouroffice is in Ida Noyes Rm. 304. Deadlines:Wednesday noon for the Friday issue, Fridaynoon for the Tuesday issue. Absolutely no ex¬ceptions will be made! In case of errors forwhich the Maroon is responsible, adjustmentswill be made or corrections run only if thebusiness office is notified WITHIN ONECALENDAR WEEK of the original publication. The Maroon is not liable for any errors.SPACELARGE 2BR CONDO FOR RENT/SALE Central HP on UC buses. Quiet Laundry $575Karen after 10/29 h. 752-5033 w. 996-4472 or 9969030V/2 & 2V» Studios Newly decorated carpeted,stove & refrig laundry fac All Utilities Included5140 S. Wood lawn 493-6250PROMONTORY 3 BEDROOM Coop Modernized kitchen & 2 baths faces lake in securesuperbly main! mies van der rohe bldg.Receiving room playgr good parking one mon¬thly check covers elect, heat, taxes,decorating, assessment. By owner 363-4348Morn & eve.Apt avail-Dec 1. Gd Loctn. 4rms. Hrdwd firsFrml dng rm. Huge BR. $430.899-5178752-5284For Sale near univ 2br 2bth Ige rms laun unit inkit all appl AC $54,000 wkdy aft 6 955-0341HYDE PARK BLVD3 room basement apt. in luxury bldg. On UCand Jeffrey bus routes. $300/month. CallWilma Senser, 667-6666 (days)Roommate wanted for elegant 2-bedrm apart¬ment two blocks from campus; hardwoodfloors, fire place; storage; top security; work¬ing professional person preferred; $300/mo.241-6150/evenings & weekend; 962-7528/day.Large 2 Bedroom Newly Painted Vicinity Co-Op Shopping Center $470.00 12/1 Or BeforeAdults No Pets 764-2493.Furnished sublet Jan-March 1984 . 56th & Dor¬chester. 1 bdrm. Call 263-2610-Days.Need male to share bedroom in 6 bedroompalace on 55th 8, Hyde Park Blvd. $l20/mo. +E lec. Jan Occupancy 955-0944 evenings.2 br. 54th 8, Greenwood. Rehabbed condo.SUPER VALUE! $450 241 7208or 241-6241SPACIOUS 2 br rehabbed condo. 57th & Ken¬wood 241-6241. $550.WINTER SUBLET or forever 6 spaciousrooms 2 bedrooms close to UNIV. Find mar¬ried student or staff with child. REWARD $50Call KIM 285-2439 Best UNIV APTAVAILABLE IMMEDIATELY5218-28 WoodlawnOne & 2 bedroom apt. from $360-435/Mo Call643-6428 or Parker-Holsman Co. 493-2525AVAILABLE IMMEDIATELYTwo 8i 3 bedrm aprs at 54th & Woodlawn $435-$490/mo. Contact Mr. Quinn 493-2329 Parker-Holsman Company 493-2525.One Br Condo for rent 59th & Blackstone LargeModern $470/mo Mr. Young 684-1013/643-7670Fern rmmte to share large beaut 2 bdrm aptHyde Pk Blvd near 55th Grad or Wkg wmn on288-2622 1980 Fiat Brava 4-door excel condition stereoA.C. big radials $3000 Call Anne 962-8315Used Canon A-1 Body169.95Model Camera 1342 E. 55th493-6700Used Minolta SRT201119.95Model Camera 1342 E 55th493-6700Free Film!!!Receive One Roll of Film Free with every colorNegative Film Printed and Processed atModel Camera 1342 E. 55th St. 493-6700IBM ELECTRONIC 60 typewriter; memory;can interface; correcting; like new; $700 241-7219COPIER FOR SALE"Sharp" brand copier. 3’/2 years old. $500.Vern Monigal, 667-6666 (days) 268-6656 (eves.)1976 TOYOTA CORONA 4-Door. Roof rack. Ex¬cellent Condition. $1800. Call 643-6245 Morningsor Evenings Before 10 p.m.Dorm-size Refrigerator. Good Condition. $30.Cheaper Than Renting! Call Carolyn, 363-7307PEOPLE WANTEDPeople needed to participate in studies onmemory, perception, and language process¬ing. Learn something about how you carry outthese processes and earn some money at thesame time! Call the Committee on Cognitionand Communication, afternoons at 962-8859.Healthy Non-smoking paid volunteers soughtfor research into the common cold. Call 791-3713.New parents needed for study of how couplesor singles cope with child rearing and dualcareers. Grad students and faculty wanted forresearch interview(s). A support group isavailable for participants. Call Ms. Strawderat Michael Reese Hospital, Psychiatry 791-3861-63.Healthy non-smoking paid volunteers withonset of common cold within prior 24 hourssought for research project. Call 791-3713.OFFICE ASSISTANT. 30 hours + . Officeduties focus on coordination of, planning, andimplementing innovative office procedures.Office staff numbers up to 7 or 8. Many pro¬jects, some international. Typing 50+. $5-7hourly. Send resumes to Office Assistant, 6048South Ingleside, Apt. #1, Chicago, Illinois 60637.(241-6271 evenings only).TWO STUDENTS. Experienced in removingpaint, wallpaper, to help renovate old apart¬ment. Saturdays (3-4) $7.50/hour. Tel: 753-2974Exp'd FORTRAN programmers (3+ yrs)needed as subjects in study of programming.962-6026Subjects needed tor psychology experimentson decision making. 3.50/40 min Call 962-6026Mature organized individual wanted for part-time work. Flexible hours call 493-6700The John Glenn Presidential Committee willbe holding an organizational meeting onWednesday Nov. 16th at 5608 S. Maryland 7p.m. Those interested in the campaign or wan¬ting info are invited.Elementary School Educator/Administratorseeks creative, self-motivated, verbal studentsto work in the development of a NEW educa¬tional aid for Gifted Students, evenings 798-9096.FOR SALEDodge Van for sale. Slant six (cylinder). 15-20mpg. With ladder rack. Good engine. GoodTransmission. Good Tires. $895. Bill 493-9122 Guaranteed Weekly Income Mailing Circulars.No Limit. FREE Supplies. Send $1.00-andstamped envelope. Automated Business Con¬sultants, Dept. T., P.O. Box 178, Dekalb ILL.60115.DRAMATIC PRICE REDUCTIONCOOP ON THE MIDWAYTwo bedroom apartment in excellent condition. Treetop views of gardens andpark. Stained oak floors in living-dining room and bedrooms, maple floor in theupdated kitchen. Lots of closets and storage. HEATED GARAGE SPACE IN¬CLUDED. Low assessments. Was $45,000; now $38,000. Kay WertzAFFORDABLE AND CONVENIENTOne bedroom condo in well-maintained elevator building near Coop ShoppingCenter. Parquet and carpeted floors. Modern kitchen. Balcony. Assigned off-street parking. $43,000. Mrs. Ridlon.VERY SPECIAL KENWOOD MANSIONFifteen room home on Woodlawn near 49th Street. Exquisite panelledlivingroom and den. Master bedroom suite has a sitting room andporch. Five car garage. Two bedroom coachhouse for income. Ex¬tremely well-priced at $285,000.CALL OR DROP INTO OUR OFFICEFOR OUR COMPLETE LIST OFAVAILABLE PROPERTIES.KENNEDY RYAN, MONIGAL & ASSOC.5508 South Lake Park667-6666 Part time employee wanted to put up posterson campus now and during 1983-84. 2-10hours/month, 4.50/hr. Send name, address,phone #, class yr.. etc. to Ms. Nistico, 152 Tem¬ple St., #701, New Haven, CT 06510.SERVICESJUDITH TYPES - and has a memory. Phone955-4417.JAMES BONE, editor typist. 363-0522.TYPIST Exp. Turabian PhD Masters thesesTerm papers Rough Drafts. 924-1152.PROFESSIONAL TYPING. Reasonable 684-6882.PASSPORT photos while you wait. On Cam¬pus. Other photo services available. 962-6263.ENROLL NOW. Thai and Chinese cookingclasses. Bring appetite & enthusiasm. Ex¬perienced ter.Wendy Gerick 538-1324CUSTOM CATERING. Let me create theunusual for you. Far Eastern 8. Europeanspecialties.Wendy Gerick - 538 1324MOVING AND HAULING. Discount prices tostaff and studenfs from $12/hour with van, orhelpers for frucks. Free cartons delivered N/Cpacking and loading services. Many other ser¬vices. References BILL 493-9122.NEEDATYPIST?Excellent work-Reasonable Rates. Tel. 536-7167PRECISION PLUS TYPING Fast service atreasonable rates includes editing. 324-1660AnytimeTYPIST - Experienced Secretary Types AllMaterial - Thesis, Dissertations, Tables, etc.on IBM Selec. 11. Grammar Corrected 667-8657.Typing IBM Electronic 50. Call 752-5945.PROFESSIONAL TYPING. Call Barbara. 955-3175.ARCHITECTURAL QUALITY REMODELL¬ING Reliable, neat, guaranteed on-time com¬pletion. References available. LOSETH CON¬STRUCTION CO. 363-2202.Italian language lessons by native speaker.Degree in language pedagogy from Universityof Venice. 363-7111Typing. Term papers, theses, etc. IBM Correc¬ting Selectric. All projects welcome. 791-1674.Typing-Next Day Service. Good Price. 667-7895MOVING AND DELIVERY. LOWESTRATES. Student has van. Dolly and pads. CallLARRY, 667 8327SCENESWRITERS' WOR KSHOP 752-8377Are you an artisan working in stained glass orceramics? HYDE PARK ARTISANS offersyou the chance to display and sell work. We area cooperative gallery at 57th and Woodlawn inthe Unitarian Church. We also welcome allother visual arts and crafts. All art you submitwill be reviewed. For details call AlbertaSmith Johnson at 842-0706 or Jill Cleary at 935-1708.White elephant sale in Social Hall of Hyde ParkUnion Church, 57th and Woodlawn, Saturday,Nov. 12, from 1-4 pm. "Coffee and" will beserved. Household and personal items, books,some clothing for sale. Sponsored by businessand professional women's club, come and shopaf low cost.LOST AND FOUNDLOST: Glasses, brown frames. Lost Nov 3, vie.of Dorchester and 55th-57th. 363-1078.PETSKITTEN, 10 wks, feisty, loves people 324-0277"On Nov. 17th,adopt a friendwho smokes."Help a friend get throughthe day without a cigaretteThey might just quitforever. And that'simportant. Because goodfriends are hard to find.And even tougher to lose.THE GREAT AMERICAN SMOKEOUT118—The Chicago Maroon—Friday, November 11, 1983PERSONALSMom: Welcome to Hyde park! Enjoy yourvisit. Love, ABJMS-Hope you had a happy leaf-day. LSMaxx—The ionic duo can never die. Long livethe breasted hall—ErnstRudy, You've changed my life. Thank you!YuckyI have an attitude, you have an attitude lets allcopan attitude and party. KISS IT!JMS- MORE! Please. (HAPPY SECOND) LSNancy, I am madly in love with you. If youdon't marry me I'll never pant on the phoneagain! What do you say, you operator you?RESEARCH SUBJECTSNEEDEDEarn $215-260 for learning to discriminate onedrug from another. Minimum time required.No experimental drugs involved. Must be bet¬ween 21 and 35 and in good health. For more in¬formation. Call 962-1536 weekdays between10:30 and 3:00. (This is the correct number - ifyou have trouble getting through keep trying.)DANCETERICA...A student owned and operated professionalD.J. and party service is, for a limited time, of¬fering to the University it's Disk-Jockey ser¬vice at less than half the regular rate. For only$99 you can hear four hours of your favoritesongs played over a $5,000 sound system! Forreferences or more information, please callMike Conte at 241-6438.ARE YOU...???intelligent, articulate, imaginative, analytic?Then join the UC Debating Society and see theworld. Meetings Sun & Wed INH 7pm Grad/UGFORMER DEBATERSEnjoy twice the fun & none of the work. Jointhe UC Debating Society & debate in a newway. It is speaking, not researching. Meetingsin INH Sun & Wed at 7pm. Grads & UGwelcome.ON ARMISTICE DAY...The Apartment will play. Come dance at theBlue Gargoyle 5655 S. University 10:00 pm Fri¬day 11 November. Admission $2. No Alcoholserved.APARTMENT. $2On Armistice Day the Apartment will play.Come dance at the Blue Gargoyle, 5655 S.University, 10pm, Friday 11 November. Ad¬mission really only $2.SEMINAR ABOUTKOSOVAHuman Rights Violations in Yugoslavia: TheAttempted Subjugation of Ethnic Albanianswill be discussed November 20, 1983 at 3:30PM, 615 W. Wellington, Chicago. $2 donation.T-SHIRTSThe Alunmi Association would like to publicizethe availability of unique University T-shirts.If your dorm or organization is selling T-shirts,please contact Ruth Halloran at 753-2178, withdetails.PARTY FOR GARY HARTAll are invited to a birthday party for U S. Senator Gary Hart, Democratic presidentialcandidate. Tuesday, Nov. 15, 6:00-8:00 p.m.,5553 Blackstone. Sen. Hart will telephone. Ad¬mission by $10 campaign contribution.PROOFREADERLarge law firm seeks full-time proofreader forits fast-paced word processing center. Hoursare 9 am-5 pm weekdays. Excellent spellingand grammatical skills required (test will begiven). Experience a plus, but will train. Com¬petitive salary; fringe benefits. Qualified can¬didates send resume to: Louise Miller, Jenner& Block, One IBM Plaza, Chicago, IL 60611.UN1V PARK FOR RENTStudio top floor north vu drapes/carpets $385w/heat + wtr can furnish Tom 962-1210963-1398Avail Jan. 1.POSITION AVAILABLESTARTINGIMMEDIATELYNeed coordinator for the Chicago LinguisticSociety. Light typing, correspondence.Organizational skills and self-motivation ofprimary importance; familiarity withlinguistics and the linguistics department aplus. Part-time hours, highly flexible. Beginn¬ing wages $5.50/hr with review in three mon¬ths. If interested leave name and phone §(where you can be reached) at the ChicagoLinguistic Society office in CL 314 A 962-8529 orthe linguistics office 962-8522.THE DAY BEFORETHE DAY AFTERJoin us for a viewing of the ABC film The DayAfter, a home cooked dinner, and a workshopon Taking Heart in the Nuclear Age: FromDenial to Empowerment. Sunday November9th, 5:00pm to 10:00pm (registration 4:30-5:00)$4.00 To reserve your place call Dobbi Kerman667 4176, 664-6650.PUB wIDEOSHighlight runes by top rock stars. Fri, Nov 11,ll:30-lam. Members, 21 +JFKABC news documentary special hosted byPeter Jennings. Fri, Nov 11, 8-10. PubMembers 21 +INNOVATIVE FICTIONCritique/Discuss/Revise3-wk wrkshp: send mss by 11 /2815 hrs/$45 Lauzen962 8688/955-6094.RESUME SERVICEExtensive type styles & paper selection. Pro¬mpt service. Copyworks 5210 S. Harper 288-2233DOES YOUR MINDMATTER?It does to us. Right and left-handed peopleneeded for paid participation in studies onright-left brain function. Call 962-88469-5 M-F.COMING OUT?GALA hosts a coming-out group every Tues. at8:00 pm at 5615 S. Woodlawn to tackle issues ofbeing gay on campus and at home. Followed at9:00 by the GALA Coffeehouse. All arewelcome.GAY DISCOGALA is holding a dance-Sat Nov 19 from 9 PMThe Chicago Maroonwill publish three moreissues this quarter:Tuesday, November 15Friday, November 18Tuesday, November 22The Chicago Literary Review (CLR)will be publishedFriday, December 2 till 1 AM at International House. $4 with ID, $5others. Blinding lights-pounding music - hotbods - cookies & punch. ALL welcome. SGFCGALA GOES NORTHExpedition to the North Side. This Tues. Nov.15. Meet 9pm at 5615 S. Woodlawn. Great intrototheChgogay scene. All are invited.DAMNED SONGSCLAUDIA TRAUDT - LAST 10 DAYS - NewPaintings, Drawings, Eagle Photos and more.Younger Gallery in The Great Frameup 1428E. 53rd St. Everyday thru Nov 19. M-F 12-9 Sat10-6 Sun 12-66 ROOMS 3 BEDROOMSCustomed decorated furnished w/w carpet AllUntilities included Quiet safe residential areaS E $600 mo + security 734-4154DANCETONIGHT at 10:00 at the BLUE GARGOYLE(57 & University) w/THE APARTMENT Ad¬mission $1ACITY ENTHRALLEDA play with music, dancers, poetry, and aprivate eye! Sat., Nov 12,19, 26, 8:30 pm, at theBlue Gargoyle, 5655 University. $2.50."FORSOOTH....If I weren't dead I'd go see KISS MEKATE"—Wm. Shakespeare. Reynolds Club 1stfloor 8pm; Nov 11, 13, 17, 18, 19. Gen $4 Grp$2.50 Students and deceased playwrights $3. CONCERTOCOMPETITIONJanuary 1984 Department of Music ConcertoCompetition for performance of a suitable con¬certo with the University Symphony Orchestraor the University Chamber Orchestra in thespring of 1984. For further information, in¬cluding elegibility requirements, contact theDepartment of Music. Goodspeed Hall, 962-8484ORIENTAL CARPETSWARM YOUR WINTER!!For the past tour years our carpets havebrought color and comfort to the homes ofmany professors and students. Whether youchoose a roomsize Perisan or tribal prayerrug, our prices and quality are the best! For anappt. call 288-0524 (evenings and weekends).SHARE LIFE —DONATE BLOODuniversity of Chicagomedical centerBLOOD BANKCall 962-6247 for appointmentMORRY’S I MORRY’S -IN THE “C” SHOP B IN THE “C” SHOPDeep Dish Pizza I Deep Dish Pizza9P.M. to 12midnight I 9P.M. to 12midnightliyde pork Ip/ychoUieropino/zooiolei1 1Social WorkersPsychologists288-2284 Psychiatrists*o/ji&eo/ (oj/a/e493-0666 • CALL ANYTIMEBIRTHDAY HOUSE100 years young this year, so theysay. Large family house on wide lot,with 2-car garage. 56th & Kenwood.M99,000Though it’s a studio, there is a separate dressingroom and a small separate dining area.58th & Blackstone - $25,500Good views, good condition, good price on this3 bedroom condo in the Barclay.49th & East End - $82,000WIDOW MUST SELL 1 bedroom.North Tower: The Newport $45,000WE MAKE HOUSE CALLS • CALL ANYTIME!The Chicago Maroon—Friday, November 11, 1983—19410 460When you hit the road,does the road hit back?The New Balance 460 keeps your feet from taking a beating.The Recoil midsole is light and springy for comfort. And thedurable Superflex outersole provides exceptional shock-absorption. So you can hit your stride. Without ^getting hit back.Available in a variety of widths.MENS B-4E npw hnlrinr'Owomens aa-d rwwDaiunce,460JW21527 E. 55th St.(Next door to University Bank)363-2700M-F 9:30-5:45 pm • SAT 9:30-5:30 pmMaster Card, American Express accepted!JSKfVELJJWCJNCjTuesdays from £>~l0 pmat Jda Noyes Hall; 3rdfl oor12I2 East 59tHSInstructor Dalia PaludisTT)d, cie6d will btJi vi Jed into Instruction for learner* ar>d hue dancing.Cosb $ l^per evening BLACKFRIARS PresentsKts 5. mKatrDirected by MtJSirrJ DirectorXrdJtL U%/iaxLu XyyVorrJ Director'lUV. 11.a, 13, & 17,18,19rwtxiFU°t Floor rAduj ts1 Aj.OO nts Groups3 a.JAZZERCISE, the exercise matthat doubles in so many otherways, is now available at theBookstore. Cheerful colors thatmake it fun to exercise ... or atleast tolerable. The JAZZERCISEmat also folds so you can carry iteasily and it can be used as a backrest for those periods in betweensessions.If you are not into it, GET into it!!The only thing for these longwinter months. And now is thetime to start before the poundsbecome mountains.JAZZERCISE also makes an idealChristmas gift.The University of Chicago BookstoreGift Department • 2nd Floor970 E. 58th St.962*8729 • I.B.X. 5*4366