The Chicago MaroonVol. 88, No. 55 The University of Chicago The Chicago Maroon 1979 Friday, May 18, 1979May 22 Committee plansMcNamara award protestBy Andrew PatnerPhoto: Julia AndrewsThe “Committee of May 22” meeting Tuesday night. “The Committee of May 22,”formed Tuesday night at a meetingof over 160 students, staff, facultymembers, and other members ofthe University community, to pro¬test the Pick Award to RobertMcNamara, announced plans onWednesday to “ensure that theaward and McNamara’s presenceon campus are met with organizedCourt OKs Pritzker suitBy Abbe FletmanA Supreme Court decision earlythis week has cleared the way forGeraldine Cannon, a former appli¬cant to the University’s PritzkerSchool of Medicine and Northwest¬ern University Medical School, tofile suit against the two institu¬tions.The 6-3 decision handed downMonday confirms the right of indi¬viduals to sue private institutionsfor sex discrimination under TitleIX of the Education Amendmentsof 1972.A 51-page brief filed jointly bythe University and Northwesternargued that individual discrimina¬tion complaints are subject to judi¬cial review only after governmentdepartment or agency action. Thisargument was rejected by theCourt.A brief filed by the Departmentof Health. Education and Welfare(HEW) stated that the departmentwill “fulfill their responsibilityunder applicable regulations toconduct an administrative investi¬gation of petitioner’s charges”against the two universities if the“petitioner does not prevail in hercontention that Title IX creates aprivate right of action.”The petitioner’s lawyer repor¬tedly argued that a backlog of 3,500complaints filed with HEW — afourth of which deal with sex dis¬crimination — makes individualaccess to the court system neces¬sary to the enforcement of thelaw.Cannon, a 43-year old suburbannurse, charges she was refused ad¬mission to the two medical schoolsin 1975 because of her sex. She was39 years old when rejected.Cannon charges that admissionspolicies that discriminate againstapplicants on the basis of age ex¬clude more women than men fromthe medical profession. Women in¬terrupt their education more fre¬quently than men, Cannon main¬tains.The brief filed by the two univer¬sities denies age was a factor in thePritzker admissions decision con¬cerning Cannon. Cannon’s MedicalCollege Admissions Test (MCAT)score in mathematics placed her inthe lowest 20 percent of thePritzker applicant pool and herscience score placed her in thelower half of the pool, according tothe brief.Over 5,400 prospective studentsapplied for the 104 places in Pritzker’s entering class. 2,000 ofthose refused admission hadhigher qualifications than Cannon,the brief states.The Pritzker admissions com¬mittee strives “to make its deci¬sions on the basis of the ability,personality, character, and moti¬vation of the candidates,” accord¬ing to the Bulletin of the BiologicalSciences and the Pritzker School ofMedicine.The admissions process involvesa preliminary screening basedsolely on “intellectual qualifica¬tion.” Cannon’s application waseliminated in this preliminaryscreening, according to the jointbrief.The Northwestern admissionsdecision was not discussed in thebrief.Decisions hailedThe Court decision was hailed bywomen’s rights leaders and theCarter administration, accordingto The New York Times.The Court rejected the argumentof the two universities that TitleIX, which is based on Title VI ofthe Civil Rights Act of 1964, doesnot give private individuals theright to sue private institutions.If private individuals are al¬lowed to sue, the joint brief said, itwould “subject the admissions de¬cision of universities to judicialscrutiny at the behest of a disap¬pointed applicant on a case-by¬case basis.”In his dissent, Associate JudgeLewis Powell said the ruling couldencumber universities with manysuits about individual admissionsdecisions.Associate Justice John Paul Ste¬vens, writing for the majority, heldthat Congress considered and re¬jected that argument when it draft¬ed the legislation.Associate Justices William Bren¬nan Jr., Potter Stewart. ThurgoodMarshall, and William Rehnquistjoined Justice Stevens in the ma¬jority opinion. Chief Justice War¬ren Burger reportedly did not sub¬scribe to the reasoning of themajority, but concurred with theirdecision.Associate Justices Byron White,Harry Blackmun, and Powell dis¬sented.Powell said the question of pri¬vate right to sue under Title IX“should have been resolved by theelected representatives in Con¬gress after public hearings, de¬bate, and legislative decision.“It is not a question properly to be decided by relatively unin¬formed iederal judges wno are iso¬lated from the political process,-”he said.Powell said the case raised alegal question ‘‘of vast importanceto the entire higher educationalcommunity of this country.”Title IX bars discrimination bysex against participants in educa¬tional programs or activities thatreceive federal funds. It allows go¬vernmental departments andagencies to issue “rules, regula¬tions, or orders of general applica¬bility which shall be consistentwith achie .ement of the objectivesof the statute.”Suits charging that women’s ath¬letic programs should receive thesame funding as men’s programshave been filed using Title IX as abasis.Government departments andagencies are permitted, as a lastresort, to withdraw federal fundsfrom institutions not in compliancewith the regulations. The depart¬ments and agencies are expectedto review complaints and negotiatewith institutions not in compliancewith regulations before withdraw¬ing funds.According to Edward Golden ofthe University legal office, threeamicus curiae briefs were submit¬ted to the Court on behalf of theUniversity and Northwestern, andfour briefs were filed for Cannon.The briefs filed on behalf of thetwo universities include a briefsubmitted jointly by the AmericanCouncil on Education and the Asso¬ciation of American Medical Col¬leges, one from Yale University,and one from the Equal Employ¬ment Advisory Council.The National Organization ofWomen (NOW), the League ofWomen Voters, and other women’sgroups filed a single brief in sup¬port of Cannon. Two civil rightsgroups and an organization for thehandicapped also filed briefs on be¬half of Cannon, Golden said.The Cannon case has beenthrown out of the United StatesDistrict Court and the Seventh Cir¬cuit Court of Appeals on thegrounds that the complaint shouldbe reviewed by HEW.The case will now be tried in Dis¬trict Court.Cannon, a nurse at Skokie ValleyHospital, was represented by herhusband, John Cannon. StuartBernstein and Susan Sher ofMayer, Brown & Platt were thechief authors of the Universi¬ty/Northwestern brief. protest.”A faculty petition drive, not asso¬ciated with the committee, hasgarnered over 250 signatures dis¬associating the signers from theaward as of press time.The Committee's spokesman,Bruce Shapiro, a student in the Col¬lege, told the audience at Wednes¬day’s Reynolds Club press confer¬ence that “though we represent abroad range of ideology and opin¬ion, we are bound together by threeessential objections to theaward.”Shapiro said the Committee isopposed to McNamara as “a chiefarchitect of this country’s Vietnampolicy,” and that “throughout thewar he deliberately misled anddeceived the public about the ex¬tent of our involvement.”The Committee opposes McNa¬mara’s performance as presidentof the World Bank where he “hasimposed development strategiesfavorable to multinational cor¬porations and local oligarchies,”Shapiro said. And it also opposedthe “haste and secrecy” withwhich the award was made, andthe administration’s failure to con¬sult the faculty in making theaward: “a violation of the academ¬ic tradition of free and open debateon subjects of general concern andimportance, a violation of the in¬tegrity of the University of Chica¬go.Shapiro announced that the Com¬mittee plans three events, all ofwrhich will occur Tuesday: a picnicin Hutchinson Court, at noon; anafternoon teach-in; and a demon¬stration adjacent to and concur¬rent with the award dinner in Hut¬chison Commons.Committee meetingThe Committee was formed atTuesday night's open meeting thatlasted for over four hours. Themeeting, called by representativesof the Action Committee on SouthAfrica and the Organization ofLatin American Students (OLAS)as well as several individualstudents, included over 160 par¬ticipants. Thomas Walker, agraduate student in history, toldthe meeting “I am unaffiliated with any organization, and like allof you. am interested in throwingup at this award.”The meeting also heard fromHarry Harootunian, Max PaievskyProfessor of History and Civiliza¬tions in the College, who to*d thegroup about the faculty petitiondrive and the interest of facultymembers in “an educational activ¬ity concerning Vietnam and theproblem of forgetfullness.’' pre¬sumably to include a major speak¬er.The participants discussed andvoted 60-30 against an endorse¬ment of civil disobedience. Theyalso defeated a proposal by theSpartacus Youth League (SYL> tosupport a “united front” demon¬stration around the theme “Noaward to imperialist butcher!.” tobe run by a steering committeemade up solely of organizationswith any one organization havingveto power over all of the Commit¬tee’s decision. The SYL’s motionwas defeated 85 to 12.The SYL later withdrew fromparticipation in the Committee. Aspokesman told the meeting thatits procedures were “undemocra¬tic.”The most impassioned debatecame when the Committee dis¬cussed the political focus of theprotest. Harvey Goldman, aHarper Instructor in the College,urged that McNamara’s Vietnamrole be the sole concern of any de¬monstration.“The University is a monumentto the past,” Goldman said, "toknowing what has happened Inmaking this award, the Universityignores the past and looks forwardblindly to the future. It becomes apart of the endless American hallu¬cination. The University must bereminded by those who still re¬member.”Primitivo Rodriguez, a graduatestudent in history, responded thatthe protest should also take into ac¬count McNamara’s World Bankposition and the University’s rolein making the award.to 2Photo: Julia AndrewsJohn Kent speaking at Tuesday’s meeting‘Run-in’ set for tomorrowA group of Hyde Park, Woodlawn, andSouth Shore residents will hold a “run-in”tomorrow afternoon at Jackson Park to pro¬test plans by the Chicago Park District toconstruct a golf driving range in one part ofthe park. Construction of the range hasalready begun. Opponents of the drivingrange claim that it will displace joggers,picnickers, and football players who now use the area.Among the activities planned for the “run-in” are a 4-mile fun run, sprint races, soc¬cer, Ki-Akido and Tai-chi Chuan demonstra¬tions, and non-competitive games. Jugglers,clowns, and mimes will also be present. The“run-in” is scheduled to begin at noon andwill last until 3 pm.College committee meetsThe 12 students who attended Monday’smeeting of the Dean’s Student Task Forceon Education in the College voted to creatfive subcommittees of the Task Force.The five subcommittees will: compile areading list on the principles of liberal artseducation; compile a reading list on liberalarts education at the University; proposetopics and speakers for a series of lectures to the Task Force; devise a questionnaire togather comments from members of the Uni¬versity community about the topics of theTask Force study; and decide on means ofevaluating the major parts of Chicago’s cur¬riculum.The Task Force will meet again on Mon¬day, May 21 at 8:30 pm in Ida Noyes Hall.All interested undergraduates are invited. Harold Haydon, designer of the cinquefoilRockefeller dedication2nd largest peace prizeThe Albert Pick Jr. Award for Interna¬tional Understanding is the second mostlucrative award given in the United Statesfor contributions in international relationsor world peace, according to Awards,Honors and Prizes by Paul and KrystynaWasserman.Of the 52 awards given in the UnitedStates for international understanding orworld peace, the $25,000 Pick Award is sec¬ond only to the $35,000 Harvey Prize whichis awarded annually by the American Soci¬ety for Technion (Technion is an Israeliuniversity). The Harvey Prize is awardedto “recognize and encourage men andwomen who have made truly outstandingcontributions to he progress of humani¬ty.”The Harvey Prize primarily recognizesthose whose contributions have been fo¬cused on the Middle East. The prize win¬ ner is obligated to spend a month in Israelvisiting institutions of higher learning.The only other prize above $10,000 thathonors international relations or worldpeace efforts is the $15,000 Grenville ClarkPrize administered by the University ofMissouri. The prize is given every threeyears to a person who has shown outstand¬ing achievement “in civil liberties, aca¬demic freedom, civil rights and worldpeace.”• In addition to the $25,000 cash award,Pick Award winner Robert McNamarawill receive a sculpture by Virgino Fer¬rari. Ferrari described the work as an ab¬stract consisting of four elements; a cube,a globe, and two elements on either side ofthe globe. The globe rests on the cube andthe two elements are represented “danc¬ing through space to embrace the globe,”according to Ferrari.— Jaan Elias By Eric Von der PortenRockefeller Chapel’s new cinquefoil (or"rose window”) will be dedicated tomor¬row, culminating four years of work bydesigner Harold Haydon, dean of the ChapelE. Spencer Parsons, historian William H.McNeill, and a 36-member volunteer force.James T. Farrell, author of 53 novels anda student in the College from 1925 to 1929,will speak at the 3 pm dedication in theChapel. Helen Rouse, chairman of the Classof 1928 Gift Committee that providedsubstantial funds for the window, will repre¬sent her class.The window, depicting fire spreading outfrom a spiral galaxy, was constructed en¬tirely by volunteers from the University andthe community. Parsons said the projectwas initiated by McNeill, the Robert A.Milliken Distinguished Service Professor inthe Department of History, after volunteerscompleted 11 smaller windows designed byHaydon for the Chapel.The smaller windows in the east and westambulatories on the first floor of the Chapeland near the front entrance were executedin 1972 and 1973. The reds and yellows thatpredominate in the new cinquefoil comple¬ment the colors in those windows.Haydon began designing the cinquefoil in1975 but the project did not get fully under¬ way until August of 1976 when the Universi¬ty Trustees approved the project. Patternsand final designs were completed in 1977.In March, 1978, the volunteer force offaculty, students, staff, and friends beganconstruction of the windows in the basementof the Chapel. Parsons said approximately20 people with varied degrees of experiencein glass-working attended each of the ses¬sions that were held Wednesday nights dur¬ing the school year.Following completion May 8 of this year,the window was entrusted to NickalausWenz, an art glass expert, who supervisedthe construction of the scaffolding in thechapel and installed the windows last week.Initial funding for the materials and scaf¬folding came from 15 “substantial” privategifts, according to Parsons. The Class of1928 then decided to contribute to the projectas a 50th anniversary gift to the University.The Class of 1928 gift “made the windowpossible,” said Parsons. Their gift was con¬tributed in memory of James Weber Linn,1876-1939, a professor in the Department ofEnglish for 40 years. Farrell was among hisstudents.The entire construction project was film¬ed by WLS-TV Channel 7. A story about theproject will be aired May 26 at 6 pm onEyewitness Chicago. 14iPicnic, teach-in, demonstration plannedfrom 1“The same machine, the samemind that was behind Vietnam isbehind the World Bank,” Rodri¬guez said. “We of the Third Worldcountries suffer the same thingthat you in your country sufferedduring the Vietnam War everyday!” Rodriguez’s speech drewloud applause.The Committee then voted over¬whelmingly, 70 to 7, to adopt Rodri¬guez’s proposal and elected asteering group of thirteen repre¬sentatives with three facultymembers sharing one seat. In ad¬dition to Rodriguez, Shapiro, andWalker, the steering committee in¬cludes:• Sheila Bradley, administra¬tive assistant to the dean of stu¬dents in the humanities division;• Edward Danforth, graduatestudent in political science;• Raul Hinojosa, student in theCollege;• John Kent, representative ofthe Vietnam Veterans Against theWar;• Clay Martin, graduate stu¬dent;• Thomas Panelas, graduatestudent in sociology;• Sarah Schuiman, student inthe College; and • Hugh Wilson, graduate stu¬dent.The faculty representatives whoare filling a single steering com¬mittee slot are:• John Coatsworth, director ofthe Center for Latin American Stu¬dies;• Melvin Rothenberg, profes¬sor of mathematics; and• Terry Turner, associate pro¬fessor of anthropology.*Danforth, Rodriguez and Walkerwere appointed co-chairmen.The steering committee appoint¬ed four subcommittees to handlepress and publicity, the picnic anddemonstration, research andteach-in, and finance.Press conferenceAt Wednesday’s press confer¬ence, Danforth said, “There are50,000 voices of friends andbrothers who cannot be heardtoday and Robert McNamara is toanswer for that. And there are mil¬lions of Vietnamese whose liveswere torn and destroyed by the sat¬uration bombing, by the napalm,by the free-fire zones, by the defo¬liation, by the body counts. AndMcNamara is responsible for thatdestruction. As students, we areappalled that such an award isbeing given to such a man. Ashuman beings, we are outragedthat this man is awarded for suchdeath and destruction.” “We are outraged; we will re¬member; we cannot forget,” Dan¬forth said.Rodriguez added that “the gen¬eral logic that was behind Vietnamis behind the World Bank. McNa¬mara’s policies have avoided andignored social movements that canchallenge the industrialist capital¬ist order, by controlling the econ¬omy, the monetary system, in theworld.“It is a lie,” he said, “that theWorld Bank tries to give to thesepeoples. It is greatly linked to theinterests, policies, and needs of themultinational corporations. Theyare opposed to a new economicorder and to the interests of peoplein the Third World.”Coatsworth said, “In ten yearsas a member of the faculty, I havenever seen such unanimity on anyone issue at this University. Bothon the manner of this award andthe recipient that was named.“This points to larger issues aswell. The University has long dis¬tinguished itself from eastern insti¬tutions by not giving prizes to indi¬viduals who, to say the least, haveno academic credentials.“War criminal”“Many of my colleagues agreethat international conventions saythat this man is a war criminal. Ifhe were being considered forparole, perhaps the 15-year dis¬ tance from the events would be arelevant issue. But he was not triedor jailed, instead he was rewardedwith a post to loan resources fromadvanced countries to the nationsof the Third World,” he said.“Many believe that his role aspresident of the World Bank hasbeen particularly undistinguished.The outstanding debt incurred bydeveloping countries has in¬creased, and the percentage of thegross national product of the ad¬vanced nations made available tothe World Bank has declined, andis now at its lowest level since theBank’s founding.“The projects of the Bank areunproductive and the policies inco¬herent and ill-conceived. Oq themost generous terms one can onlysay that the World Bank has notbeen part of the solution in the un¬derdeveloped countries, it hasbeen part of the problem. The mostgenerous thing that can be saidabout the award itself is that it wasa mistake,” Coatsworth conclud¬ed.Bernard Cohn, professor of histo¬ry and anthropology, who is not apart of the Committee, also ap¬peared at the press conference.“The central concern transcendsthe immediate issue of McNa¬mara,’’Cohn said. “From itsfounding, the University has hadparticular and unique distinctions.We are a great midwestern univer¬ sity, and we are an internationaluniversity, but we are not an east¬ern university. The eastern univer¬sities have a different kind of rolein the influence of power. Theycommit themselves to the educa¬tion of the ruling classes of ourcountry. We are committed to anexcellence in teaching, research,and science, and that commitmentis something we take pride in.“I don’t know any undersecre¬taries of state, but I do know col¬lege presidents and leaders in thesocial sciences who were studentsat this University. Politicization issomething we have fought againstfor a long time. When the issue ofdivestment has been discussed, theadministration of the Universitysaid that we should not be involvedin political decisions. We should beinfluential in our education.”“Sense of history”Cohn also spoke about the Uni¬versity’s “denial of history.”“Two members of the committeethat chose McNamara were histo¬rians,” Cohn said. “By saying thepast is past you destroy the senseof history. History does matter, itdoes count, we want students toknow history. The secrecy is alsodisturbing. The University is basedon assumptions of reasoned dis¬course. This cuts to the real heartof the nature of our community —our capacity to examine.”2 — The Chicago Maroon — Friday, May 18,Geographer White to receive highest alumni awardBy Jacob LevineGilbert White will receive the Alumni As¬sociation’s highest award, the AlumniMedal, tomorrow at the reunion luncheonand awards assembly, in Hutchinson Com¬mons. The medal is awarded by the AlumniAssociation for “extraordinary distinctionin one’s field of specialization and extraor¬dinary service to society.”White, 67, was a geography professor herefrom 1956 to 1969, after he served as presi¬dent of Haverford College from 1946 to 1955.White left the University in 1969 to becomedirector of the University of Colorado’s In¬ stitute of Behavioral Sciences, a post he helduntil he retired last year.This year’s Alumni Medal Citationreads: “Gilbert F. White works toward es¬tablishing peaceful relations between manand his environment, and opens up avenuesof respect and communication between cap¬italist and socialist, engineer and scientist,scholar and government official.”White received his bachelor’s degree in1932, his master’s degree in 1934, and hisdoctorate in 1942 from the University. He isa leading authority in the study of natural hazards and the human perception of the en¬vironment. He has served as a consultant onwater management to a number of coun¬tries and has been very influential in floodcontrol management in the U.S.White began a career in government ser¬vice in 1934 as a geographer with the Missis¬sippi Valley Committee, the National Re¬sources Committee, and the NationalResources Planning Board. In 1940 hemoved to the Bureau of the Budget for twoyears. During World War II, he joined theAmerican Friends Service Committee,(AFSC), and served as a relief worker inFrance and Germany. (In 1963, White be¬came chairman of the AFSC.) In 1946, he be¬came a member of a seven-man commis¬sion which began civil relief in Germany.While president of Haverford. White wasa member of the Hoover Commission TaskForce on Natural Resources, Vice Chair¬man of the President’s Water ResourcesPolicy Commission, and a member of theUNESCO Advisory Committee on Arid ZoneResearch.21st District rapes increaseas weather begins to warmJan 1 May 17 1979List ot rapes and attcmpied rapes,21st police district(information drawn from official polic c records)date time location17 Jan 1200 2920 S State 1 arrest2 Feb 7245 1603 E 53rd8 Feb 1830 4155 Lake Park8 Feb 1920 5622 S. Maryland 1 arrest9 Feb 2200 2450 S StateH Feb 0010 5325 S. Cottageit Feb 0300 44 W 23rd13 Feb 0030 927 E 4/ arrest4 Mar 0450 1380 E Hyde Park12 Mar 23)5 3601 S. Cottage16 Mar 2000 833 E 52nd25 Mar 0345 2411 S. Michigan26 Mar 0815 3939 S Lake Park 1 arrest28 Mar 1100 3939 S Lake Park1 Apr 2340 5125 S Kenwood9 Apr 0100 4462 S Berkely9 Apr 2115 3900 S Lake Park12 Apr 1300 4340 S Drexel12 Apr 1945 5611 S Cottage15 Apr 2145 3400 S Indiana20 Apr 2230 864 E Oakwooa 3 nr ?sts21 Apr 0430 2450 S State24 Apr 0430 55th at Lake29 Apr 1800 5700 S Cornell30 Apr 1315 5417 S Woodlawn3 May 0600 5304 S Drexel3 May 1200 55 W. Cermak4 May 1545 501 E 32r>d arrest5 Maytotal 050029 827 E. 52ndBy Nancy ClevelandAt least 29 rapes or attempted rapes werereported in the 21st Police District betweenJanuary 1 and May 17, 1979, according to of¬ficial police records. Nine suspects were ar¬rested.The dates, times, and locations of the re¬ported rapes show no particular pattern ofattacks. Most attacks occurred late at nightor early in the morning, however.According to figures released last week by21st Police District Commander GeorgeMcMahan, 13 rapes or attempted rapeswere reported in Hyde Park-Kenwood be¬tween January 4 and April 25. 1979. HydePark-Kenwood comprise beat areas threeand four, approximately half of the 21st Dis¬trict.As the temperature continues to rise, theincidence of rape has been increased. Dur¬ing the first five days of May. four rapeswere reported. If the trend continues. Maywill show a definite increase over thenumber of rapes in April.There were eleven japes uuring April,nearly double the number of rapes reportedduring February and March, in which therewere seven and six rapes respectively. Dur¬ing the month of January, one rape was re¬ported. "JUG. After returning to the University in 1956,White continued to serve on a variety ofpanels. In 1957, he served as chairman of theUnited Nations Panel on Integrated RiverDevelopment. Later, in 1967, White washead of a Survey Mission on Economic andSocial Aspects of the Lower Mekong Basin.Partial TextTITLE IX,EDUCATION AMENDMENTS OF 197220 U.S.C.-S 1681 (S 901). Sex — Prohibition againstdiscrimination; exceptions.(a) No person in the United Statesshall, on the basis of sex. be excluded fromparticipation in, be denied the benefits of,or be subjected to discrimination underany education program or activity receiv¬ing Federal financial assistance, exceptthat:(1) in regard to admissions,to educational institutions,this section shall apply only toinstitutions of vocational edu¬cation, professional educa¬tion, and graduate higher edu-cation, and to publicinstitutions of undergraduatehigher education;S 1682 (S 902). Federal administrativeenforcement; report tocongressional committees.Each Federal department and agencywhich is empowered to extend Federal fi¬nancial assistance to any education pro¬gram or activity, by way of grant, loan, orcontract other than a contract of insuranceor guaranty, is authorized and directed toeffectuate the provisions of section 1681 ofthis title with respect to such program oractivity by issuing rules, regulations, ororders of general applicability which shallbe consistent with achievement of the ob¬jectives of the statute authorizing the fi¬nancial assistance in connection withwhich the action is taken. No such rule,regulation, or order shall be come effec¬tive unless and until approved by the Pres¬ident. Compliance with any requirementadopted pursuant to this section may be ef¬fected (1) by the termination of or refusalto grant or to continue assistance undersuch program or activity to any recipientas to whom there has been an express nnd-ing on the record, after opportunity forhearing, of a failure to comply with suchrequirement, but such termination or re¬fusal shall be limited to the particular po¬litical entity, or part thereof, or other re¬cipient as to whom such a finding has beenmade, and shall be limited in its effect to and served as a consultant to Cambodia,Laos, Thailand, and Viet Nam on the devel¬opment of the Lower Mekong River.Also while he was at the University, Whitewas a consultant to the Senate Select Com¬mittee on National Water Resources in 1960and a member of the National Science Foun¬dation Commission on Weather Modifica¬tion from 1964 to 1966Active in education. White was chairmanof the Steering Committee for the HighSchool Geography Project of the Associa¬tion of American Geographers in 1964. Atthe University, White received the QuantrellAward for Excellence in UndergraduateTeaching in 1967 The award noted that “hiswell-known dedication to excellence inundergarduate education is matched by hiseffectiveness as a teacher. In acharacteristic low keyed but firm style, hemoves students into inquiry through apedagogy distinguished by unembarrassedrespect for students as human beings andperiodic reflection on the educational pro¬cess itself.” W’hite also founded the PublicAffairs program here.Since his retirement as director of the In¬stitute of Behavioral Sciences in Colorado,White has continued to be chairman of theCommission on Natural Resources of theNational Academy of Sciences, and remainspresident of the Scientific Committee onProblems of the Environment.of Title IXthe particular program, or part thereof, inwhich such noncompliance has been sofound, or (2) by any other means autho¬rized by law; Provided, however, That nosuch action shall be taken until the depart¬ment or agency concerned has advised theappropriate person or persons of the fail¬ure to comply with the requirement andhas determined that compliance cannot besecured by voluntary means In the case ofany action terminating, or refusing togrant or continue, assistance because offailure to comply with a requirement im¬posed pursuant to this section, the head ofthe Federal department or agency shallfile with the committees of the House andSenate having legislative jurisdiction overthe program or activity involved a fullwritten report of the circumstances andthe grounds for such action. No such actionshall become effective until thirty dayshave elapsed after the filing of such re¬port.S 1683 (S 903). Judicial review.Any department or agency action takenpursuant to section 1682 of this title shall besubject to such judicial review as may oth¬erwise be provided by law for similar ac¬tion taken by such department or agencyon other grounds. In the case of action, nototherwise subject to judicial review, ter¬minating or refusing to grant or to contin¬ue financial assistance upon a finding offailure to comply with any requirementimposed pursuant to section 1682 of thistitle, any person aggrieved (including anyState or political subdivision thereof andany agency of either) may obtain judicialreview of such action in accordance withchapter 7 of Title 5. and such action shallnot be deemed committed to unreview ableagency discretion within the meaning ofsection 701 of that Title.— ClarificationIn last Tuesday's Maroon it was report¬ed that several members of the facultywere scheduled to participate in a teach-inin response to the Pick Award As noteach-in was scheduled at that time, nofaculty members were committed to teachat it.Friday. May 18, 1979The Chicago Maroon - 3EditorialSometimes theyoungest are wisest.We will not forgetDespite the overwhelming expressions ofshock and outrage by students, faculty and staffmembers, and alumni, Robert McNamara willreceive the Pick Award for International Un¬derstanding this Tuesday.We are amazed at the stupidity of this actionand at the stubborness and arrogance of Presi¬dent Gray, who is responsible for the secrecythat surrounded the award. Gray could haveand still could stop its presentation, but shesays she will not. We cannot help but note thesimilarity of her attitude and that of McNa¬mara during the Vietnam War. Despite hermistake, despite the incredible embarrassmentthe award has brought to the University, Grayhas made no apology, admitted to no wrongdo¬ing.)She has said that nothing is wrong with givingone of the world’s largest peace prizes to a manwho ruthlessly administered a brutal, barba¬rous, murderous war. But it is wrong. It is terr¬ibly wrong. It is a denial of history. It is a grossinsult to all who fought and died, to the millionsof Vietnamese who still suffer from the terrorsof the war.Gray and McNamara must be made to knowthis, and the world outside the University mustbe made to know that this award is given by amisguided minority of our world, our communi¬ty. We urge all of our readers to participate inTuesday’s counter events sponsored by theCommittee of May 22.We especially urge faculty members and stu¬dents to participate in the afternoon teach in. Inher comments last week, Gray, an historian,seemed oblivious to the Vietnam War’s everhaving happened. It is alarming that we, whowere young children during McNamara’s yearsat the Defense Department, have a greatersense of the tragedies of Vietnam than do thefaculty members who chose him, who livedthrough the period as adults and as teachers.The Chicago MaroonEditor: Abbe FletmanNews editor: Eric Von der PortenFeatures editor: Claudia MagatPhotography editor: Carol StudenmundSports editor: R. W. RohdeAssociate editors: Andrew Patner, Jacob Levine, DavidGlocknerContributing editors: Nancy Cleveland, Joan EliasCopy editor: Doug ThomsonBusiness Manager: Suzanne FarrandAd manager: Wanda JonesOffice manger: Leslie Wick •Layout and graphics: Chris PersansProduction: David Miller, Peter AdelsStaff: Tim Baker, Curtis Black, Paul Brennan, David Bur¬ton, Lee Chait, Kendall Christiansen, Jackie Hardy, ChrisIsidore, Richard Kaye, Carol Klammer, Bob Larson, BruceLewenstein, Donald Link, Dan Loube, Greg Mizera, GeoffPotter, Andy Rothman, Sue Sartain, Margot Slauson, How¬ard Suls, Calvin Thrilling, Mark Wallach, John Wright. Letters to the EditorNot by myselfTo the Editor:The headline in the May 15, 1979,issue of The Maroon "Harris engin¬eered award’’ strikes me as mis¬leading in that it appears to suggestcontrivance or craft. With respect toestablishment of the Albert Pick,Jr., Award for Outstanding Contri¬butions to International Understand¬ing, I am willing to take full respon¬sibility for discussions with TheAlbert Pick, Jr., Fund about finan¬cial support, for the actual phrasingof the nature of the award, and formaking suggestions as to facultymembers or others who might serveon the committee of selction, but ineach case these activities were nottaken alone but in consultation withothers with appropriate responsibi-lites or with special knowledge.There was nothing confidentialabout the establishment of theaward but unfortunately informa¬tion about it was not widely disse¬minated.Chauncy D. HarrisDirector, Center for InternationalStudiesRinse twiceand spitTo the Editor:I am writing to respond to an ar¬ticle in the May 1, 1979, edition ofThe Chicago Maroon entitled "Thebiting tale of a well-traveled tooth”written by Ms. Abbe Fletman whoalso happens to be the editor of TheChicago Maroon.It is difficult to know how to replyto an article so grossly filled with ex¬aggeration and misrepresentationthat it is unfit to be read by an intel¬lectual community for which TheMaroon has for so long spoken.When one reads that Ms. Fletman isadmittedly "angry, hysterical, andfeels rejected” because she wasturned down by a prospective em¬ployer, or about her sexist ram-blings that "all men are jerks,” one'cannot help but be aware of the factthat anxiety and confusion have al¬tered this individual’s perception ofreality as it relates to her concurrentdental problem. Such emotional re¬sponses are perhaps human nature,but one would like to hope that a per¬son in a relatively responsible posi¬tion as the editor of The ChicagoMaroon would be more objectiveand less obviously irrational. Thecredibility of The Chicago Maroonsuffers when rantings such as theseare published.The staff of the Zoller Dental Clin¬ic have served the University com¬munity in good faith since 1936, andthe fact that an occasional patient isdissatisfied with our care does notdeter or necessarily surprise us.What does annoy us is that a walk-inemergency patient with an infectionrelated to work performed fouryears’ previously may use her posi¬tion as editor of The Chicago Maroonto vent her emotional feelings aboutthe professional competency of ourtreatment. No mention is made ofthe fact that she was worked inaround a busy clinic schedule, re¬ceived fitting and proper care toidentify the source of an infection,and treated her infection by remov¬ing the cause of her problem withoutsurgical complication. Ms. Fletmanalso neglects to add that she did wellin the post operative treatmentperiod, or that at her next follow-upvisit the following Monday, she re¬ported to be much improved and without stated complaints. We feelthat such editorial journalism by theeditor of The Chicago Maroon is ad¬mittedly biased, inaccurate with re¬spect to the treatment rendered, andperhaps downright slanderous. Suchmaterial is journalistically unpro¬fessional, and publication in a Uni¬versity of Chicago-related news me¬dium is to be deplored.We at the Zoller Dental Clinic willcontinue to render sympathetic andappropriate care to the students andfaculty of the University of Chicago,but it is unfortunate that we willnever be allowed "equal space” torespond to Ms. Fletman’s exag¬gerated editorializing.Richard A. Crinzi, D.D.S, M.S.Assistant Professor of Oral SurgeryRandall J. Crammond, D.M.D.Second year ResidentIn Oral SurgeryAlan M. Janusek, D.D.S.First year General PracticeResidentDear President Gray:Enclosed is a copy of a letter to theeditor replying to an article whichappeared in the May 1, 1979, editionof The Chicago Maroon entitled,"The biting tale of a well-traveledtooth.” We find this editorial to begrossly inaccurate and feel it wasunfit for publication in a universitynews medium.Richard A. Crinzi, D.D.S., M S.Assistant Professor of Oral Surgerycc: Dean UretzDean O’ConnellTo the Editor:Enclosed is a copy of a letter I sub¬mitted to the editor of The ChicagoMaroon on May 4, 1979 replying toyour article in the May 1, 1979 issue.Since The Maroon "encourages let¬ters to the editor”, I feel that a replyto your critical "Tale” is neces¬sary.I trust that in the spirit of academ¬ic freedom you will not purposefullyslight this letter to the editor again.Richard A. Crinzi, D.D.S., M S.Assistant Professor of Oraland Maxillofacial SurgeryRAC/emCc: Charles D. O’Connell,Dean of StudentsEric Von der Porten, News EditorClaudia Magat, Features EditorAndrew Patner, Jacob Levine andDavid Glockner, Associate EditorsNancy Cleveland,Contributing EditorSuzanne Farrand,Business ManagerEnel.Abbe Fletman replies: Before Ireply to the specific allegations ofthe lengthiest letter in this series, Ihave a few points to make:First, The Maroon received thefirst two letters Monday, May 14,well after the deadline for the Fri¬day, May 11 issue. The Maroon doesnot print letters on Tuesdays. With¬out contacting The Maroon to in¬quire why his letter was not printed,Dr. Crinzi sent a second letter toseven members of The Maroon edi¬torial staff urging that the letter beprinted "in the interest of academicfreedom.”Second, Crinzi sent copies of hisfirst letter to President Gray, Deanof the Medical Center Robert Uretz,and Dean of Students Charles O’Con¬nell. The implication of the letter toGray is that The Maroon should becensored by the University commu¬nity. Although I am a frequent critic of the administration, I am glad toreport that they have heard of themuch beleaguered First Amend¬ment, even if Crinzi has not.To give a bastardized version ofShakespeare, when I first read thisletter, my response was, “Methinksmy dentists do protest too much.”But after a second reading, I decidedthat the charge was not one to betaken lightly.Crinzi and his associates accusedme of using The Maroon as a plat¬form, of "editorializing” in the newscolumns.No mention is made that the arti¬cle ran as a personal column, andthat it was marked as such.The dentists fail to recognize thatat The Maroon and all of the smallnewspapers with which I am ac¬quainted, editors write and writersedit. The dentists do not deny the re¬porting in the article; what they ob¬ject to is that the editor of TheMaroon is editorializing.I assure the dentists that at leastfour other editors of The Maroonread the story before it appeared inprint. All of them agreed that it wasa well-written column, that it cap¬tured the pain and anger one feelsafter being subject to three dentalmanipulations in one afternoon.I have received more compli¬ments on that piece of writing thanon any other I have ever written. Iam proud of it.It is true that I was worked into abusy schedule and that I did wellafter the operation, but these werenot my concerns the day after theoperation when I wrote the story.What was on my mind was that I hadbeen treated with a complete lack ofcourtesy and a complete insensiti¬vity to my feelings. The dentists whotreated me did not know how to han¬dle a patient who was distressed.They did not know how to handle apatient who showed any emotion,and their letter reveals that they be¬lieve emotion is an inappropriate re¬sponse for a person in a "relativelyresponsible position.”It is also true that I was operatedon by two residents who had no su¬pervision during the operations.Those who read the tooth story willremember that I had to tell the den¬tists after the first operation that thetooth fragment was still in my gum.I would be content to abandon den¬tistry if Crinzi would leave the writ¬ing to the writers and the psychologyto the psychologists.Pick toTricky DickTo the Editor:The second Pick Award for Interna¬tional Understanding: to Richard M.Nixon for his rapprochement withChina, an event of such significancethat his other achievements need notbe taken into consideration.Frank Kir.ahanDepartment of EnglishThe Maroon is the student newspa¬per of the University of Chicago.Wepublish twice a week, Tuesdays andFridays during the academic year.We encourage letters to the editor.They must be typed triple space.Our offices are on the third floor ofIda Noyes Hall, 1212 E. 59th St.Phone: 753-3263.4 — The Chicago Maroon — Friday, May 18, 1979LettersViewpointommissionTo the Editor:On May 2 the Spartacus Youth Leaguesubmitted a “Viewpoint” column in de¬fense of womens rights in Iran to theMaroon. The 4 May Maroon carried thecolumn — minus two paragraphs. The SYLwas not informed of this editorial cut. Wedemand that the Maroon print the omittedparagraphs, which follow.“The international Spartacist ten¬dency is unique on the left in its op¬position to Khomeini and the reac¬tionary mullahs. The rest of the left,including the reformist SocialistWorkers Party/Young Socialist Alli¬ance (SWP/YSA) and the MaoistRevolutionary Student Brigade(RSB) have been busy hailing Kho¬meini as a “progressive” religiousleader representing a “democratic”movement. These so-called leftistshave even defended the chador as a“symbol of anti-imperialism.”Ironically, the social-democraticNew American Movement (NAM),which has also tailed the reactionarymullahs, recently excluded the SYLfrom a “socialist-feminist” studygroup here on campus on thegrounds that we were “anti-femin¬ist.” While we are not feminists(who see sex and not class as themajor division in society) we fightconsistently for women’s rights andare proud to be on the side of the-women who marched in Teheranchanting, “Down with Khomeini! WeDon’t Want the Veil!” NAM and therest of the opportunist left backedKhomeini who has been trying tocrush the demonstrations of women,national minorities and the workingclass.”Spartacus Youth LeagueBar unionTo the Editor:I am a bartender who voted against un¬ionizing Jimmy’s. I can see good reasonsfor unionizing and good reasons for not un¬ionizing, and in the end voted against hav¬ing a union. I work long hours at the bar. Ihave worked there for years. Although Iam starting a new job next fall, Jimmy’s isnow my greatest source of income. I workat the bar to pay my rent, not simply forthe fun of it. I say all this to make it clearthat my view is not determined by mystatus as a borderline bartender.Opposition to a union is the majorityview at Jimmy’s. It seems to me that un¬ionism is partly based on democraticideals. That the clear majority of bartend¬ers opposes a union should decide theissue. Even if we are acting foolishly with¬out deciding what is good for us, we decidethe issue. I do not like the suggestion of a‘consumer boycott.’ Union decisions aremade by the workers, not by outside mus¬cle pressure. My fellow workers and I haveall the say in this. I am not going to statemy reasons for my vote. They are compli¬cated and I am tired of the debate. But Imust argue for the bartenders’ right to de¬termine this without interference. This isnot a case of management refusing to re¬cognize a worker’s movement and theworkers seeking outside help from con¬sumers. This is a case where the workerscan decide for themselves.There is not enough union sentiment atJimmy’s to justify a union. The union no¬vote did not result from ‘union busting tac¬tics.’ There has been a lot of talk about whoshould vote and who voted. One might ex¬pect that in a small business like Jimmy’s,it would be easy to see what most of theworkers want. It is easy to see that most ofus do not want a union. The elections weremarred by a lot of silly vote challenging Inthe end none of the challenges were pushedand the final official vote is 10-5 againsthaving a union. The only chance for a union victory at Jimmy’s right now is witha biased voting list. Even then I doubt aunion could win among the present bar¬tenders. It might not be the lopsided votethat now stands, but it would be a loss forthe union.I admit that I was disappointed by thebad feelings generated at Jimmy’s overthis issue. Several of my fellow workers,on either side of the issue, have said thatone ought to do anything within the laborlaw to get one’s way. I believe in democra¬cy, not merely in getting my way. I willargue against a union. I will argue evenmore strongly for a fair workers decision.I hope that this does not put me in the mi¬nority.I object to the Maroon language whichreferred to ‘pro-union’ and ‘anti-union’bartenders, as if my decision shows ananti-union bias. I heartily approve ofunions. The bartender’s union in this cityhas no doubt done a great deal of good. Ioppose a union at Jimmy’s. I will remindeveryone that whether a union is needed ordesirable depends on the particular busi¬ness involved.I also object to the remark that Jimmyhas ‘created dissension and distrustamong employees.’ That is ridiculous. Inunion argument, the dissension and dis¬trust is generated by both sides among theworkers themselves.Jack SnapperLab school teachersThe Maroon has received a copy of thefollowing letter to President Gray:Dear Ms. Gray:At its meeting 14 May 1979 the ExecutiveBoard of the Faculty Association of theLaboratory Schools unanimously passedthe following resolution:The Executive Board of the Univer¬sity of Chicago Laboratory Schoolsis dismayed that the University ofChicago has awarded Robert McNa¬mara the first Pick Award, and asmembers of the University commu¬nity we wish to disassociate our¬selves from that insensitive action.We wish to notify you of our action be¬cause you are the appropriate officer ofthe University to hear of our disaffection.We are sending copies of this letter to thoselisted below because we believe they havean interest in this action.Earl Bell, PresidentNo Big MacTo the Editor:Through all the discussion being gen¬erated by the University’s decision toaward Robert McNamara for his allegedcontributions to international understand¬ing, one central issue seems to have beenignored: the fundamental continuity inpurpose between McNamara’s role as the“mad bomber of Vietnam” and his currentduties at the W’orld Bank This point shouldnot be overlooked, because the liberal de¬fenders of the McNamara case (such asSusanne Rudolph) have based their argu¬ment on tne apparent fact that McNamarahas now learned to contain his former gen-ocidal impulses. Even on its own merits,their argument is unworthy of anyone witha college education or basic moral sense(i.e. had Hitler devoted his retirement toaiding Jewish orphans, would he be exon¬erated?)Susanne Rudolph has herself identifiedthe essence of McNamara’s current proj¬ect when she described his efforts to create“security” for the United States by avert¬ing the “violence” which is “pregnant” inthe underdeveloped world. In her eyes thisnotion is laudible, and demonstratesMcNamara’s new found understanding forthe peoples of the world.The World Bank is a leading proponentin an aggregation of international develop¬ment agencies funded and controlled bythe Western capitalist poers which aims toprevent further Vietnams by nipping themin the bud. Their central stategy is to steerThird World countries toward a style ofcapitalist development amenable to theUnited States, through a mixture of brib¬ ery and extortion. Due to internal politicalconfigurations, these countries cannot atthis point afford to nor desire a completebreak with the international capitalist sys¬tem. They desperately need the loans andtechnical assistance which the World Bankand similar agencies offer. The terms areonerous: with nearly every loan, there aretwo consequences. First, ties are strength¬ened with the industrialized capitalist na¬tions through a series of commercialtransactions which inevitably follow theloans. World Bank capital generally worksas seed capital for further foreign invest¬ment. Secondly, the agencies (usually theIMF plays this role) demands severe re¬strictions on the internal fiscal and socialpolicies of Third World governments, costswhich are always aimed at curtailing pop¬ular participation in their social develop¬ment. Thus the World Bank assures acountry’s “credit worthiness”.In the background of broad develop¬ments in the Third World today, the im¬pact of the'World Bank blunts their drivetoward self-determination. Many coun¬tries today are experimenting with so-called “non-capitalist roads to develop¬ment” (they vary in form), all of whichmen like McNamara in the World Bankhope to subvert. The demands of popularparticipation are behind these efforts tolessen economic and political dependencyon the United States and devise an alterna¬tive path to the high degree of dislocationand misery which traditionally accompan¬ies uncontained capitalistic growth. Whenthe World Bank steps in, the means arethere for controlling these countries’ fu¬tures. iThe cases are endless. In Chile, a demo¬cratically elected government chose tolessen its dependency on U.S. corpora¬tions, increase popular participation ineconomic decision-making, and institutesocial programs to eliminate illiteracy,starvation, unemployment, and culturaldeprivation. That regime, however, in¬herited a heavy debt burden from the pre¬vious administration and looked to the in¬ternational lending agencies as the onlypolitically feasible way to solve its debtproblems. As part of a conspiracy hatchedin Washington, the World Bank participat¬ed in “destabilizing” the Allende regimeby refusing loans, due, of course, to “poorcredit worthiness.” W’hen the coup oc-cured, helped along by the actions of theWorld Bank, these same lending agenciesrushed in to subsidize the Pinochet dicta¬torship, which was “credit worthy.” ThusMcNamara’s team helped to keep Chile sa¬fely in the hands of U. S. corporations, atthe minimal “body count” of 30,000 mur¬dered, 50,000 imprisoned and tortured, andobliterated social and democratic institu¬tions. Significantly, Mr. McNamara hasbeen one of the most outspoken opponentsin the World Bank for using humans rightscriterion with respect to bank loans. TheWorld Bank only halted its loans to Chileunder pressure from the U.S. Congress.In Jamaica, a govemement popularlyelected on the promise of trying anothernon-capitalist mode of development hasbeen stalemated by these lending agen¬cies. Their so-called “austerity programs”have forced the Manley government to re¬treat from the ambitious plans which hadinspired hope in the majority of Jamai¬cans. In Peru. World Bank representativeshave helped prevent the military govern¬ment there from implementing its sociallyprogressive developmentalist project. Onthe other hand, Brazil, a country whoseopen door policy to foreign capital andwhose repressive political and social sys¬tem guarantees their profiis. has been thesingle largest recipient of World Bankloans.In essence then, the World Bank as¬sumes the role of policeman-cum-bankerfor U.S. economic interests abroad in aform of “credit diplomacy.” While duringthe Vietnam War McNamara failed tostrangle the drive for independence in thatcountry’, at the World Bank he has becomea leader in the newest form of a globalstrategy of "containment” and “passifica-tion”. The body count is harder to ascer¬tain. there are far fewer casualties athome, barely any demonstrations, and lit¬tle bloodshed on the 6 O’Clock News. Butthe purpose is the same. So is RobertMcNamara.Paul Gootenberg Departmental protestsTo the Editor:We, the undersigned second-yeargraduate students in Social and CulturalAnthropology at the University of Chicago,wish to express out strong objection to theuniversity’s presentation of the AlbertPick Jr. award for InternationalUnderstanding to Robert S. McNamara.Signed by 22 of the 23students in the programTo the Editor:We, the undersigned graduate studentsin the Department of Education at theUniversity of Chicago, wish to express ourstrong objection to the university’s presen¬tation of the Albert Pick Jr. Award for In¬ternational Understanding to Robert S.McNamara.Signed by 23 students inthe departmentWe are writing to express our consteruation at the decision to select RobertMcNamara as the recipient of the firstAlbert Pick Award for InternationalUnderstanding. We find it difficult tounderstand, in light of the many can¬didates deserving of such an award, whyan individual so closely associated with theunfortunate policy of the United States inVietnam was selected.Division of Social SciencesCommittee on Human Development1st Year Class: 12 polled,11 signed3rd Year Class: 10 polled,10 signedTo the Editor:The undersigned members of the depart¬ment of anthropology wish to express theirstrong objection to the granting of the PickAward to Robert McNamara and to theprocedures by which the decision wasreached:K.W. ButzerB.S. CohnJean ComaroffJohn ComaroffL.FreemanP. FriedrichR.G. KleinS.McLendonN. MunnM.NashR. NicholasM. SahlinsM. SilversteinR.T. SmithD.M. SchneiderG.W. StockingS. TaxT.S. TurnerR.H. TuttleV. ValeriUC ignores moralsTo the Editor:While the discussion concerning the no¬mination of Robert McNamara to be thefirst recipient of the Albert Pick Jr. Awardfor International Understanding has onlyjust gotten under way I believe that it issafe to say that the comments of ProfessorSusanne Hoeber Rudolph in Friday'sMaroon will stand as the most revealing ofthe debate. It would be impossible to makethe confusion and lack of principle whichled to the choice of Mr. McNamara moreapparent.It is simple common sense that in grant¬ing an award of this type, one which, inquite general terms, seeks to honor some¬one who has made a substantial contribu¬tion tow ard mankind’s highest aspiration,peace and international understanding,the stature of the recipient must be unam¬biguous. It is immaterial that Mr. McNa¬mara was perhaps more reflective in hisconduct of affairs at the Department of De¬fense than many of his critics maintain. Ifa man has played a major role in the exe¬cution of a war which Professor Rudolphherslef maintains was immoral (accord-to 6Friday, May 18, 197V — The Chicago Maroon — 5from 5ing to her “ultimately immoral” but ap¬parently not “initially”) he cannot be con¬sidered for an award of this type. Theactions of politicians and administratorsare, of course, open to interpretation, butonce an entire policy has been tabled im¬moral it is difficult to see what remains tobe discussed. It is simply a matter of logicthat this applies to all the members of theresponsible government. Clear minds willnot “boggle” at this conclusion. In anyevent, those who find it so easy to come toterms with the burdens of power ought tochoose some other format in which to ex¬press themselves.Now while it is obvious that someone likeMr. McNamara cannot be seriously consi¬dered for an honor such as the Pick Award,I agree that bygones are forever bygones,and dispite one’s past, an individual canstrike out on a career in the service ofone’s fellow man which is deserving of rec¬ognition. Professor Rudolph, as well as therest of the committee (I want to makeclear that I am not attempting to pick onher. She has. after all, shown the courageto come forward in this matter.), seems tothink that this applies to Mr. McNamara.While we residents of the western industri¬al democracies lead lives of myopic self-indulgence, he has had the vision to under¬stand the need for a massive redistributionof wealth, the only thing which can avertus from the prospect of a world “pregnantwith violence.” This is held by ProfessorRudolph to be an extension of domestic so¬cialism into the international arena.That such a program could actually beinterpreted as being conducive to interna¬tional understanding is simply breathtak¬ing. The social tensions caused by state so¬cial and economic intervention areunmistakable, and these tensions will in¬crease sharply during the coming years.The international problems which Profes¬sor Rudolph refers to are also the result ofpast and present state intervention and re¬striction. The profusion of controls, tariffs. quotas, monopolies, preferences, etc.which dominate all aspects of free interna¬tional economic cooperation are the truedeterminants of the present situation. Theso-called “New International EconomicOrder” is in fact an intensification of theproblem through its assumption of yet an¬other form. It is not a step toward interna¬tional understanding but rather toward afurious competition between various politi¬cal elites who are simply interested in na¬tional aggrandizement and autarchy. Theprospects for wars of all types which wouldemerge from such an “order” are beyondenumeration.One does not need to be a Ricardo to re¬alize that the “New International Econom¬ic Order” which Professor Rudolphespouses is statist bunk. The most elemen¬tary principles of price theory are enoughto allow anyone to see that Mr. McNamarais still the embodiment of violence and ir¬rationality. If Professor Rudolph under¬stood the meaning of authentic free tradeand the notions of tolerance and interna¬tional understanding which are implicit init, she would not find herself trapped in aposition where “one woman’s internation¬al understanding will be another’s misun¬derstanding.” It is not a political judge¬ment but a fact that liberal principles arethe only road to lasting peace. No one whounderstands this can intimate that there isa natural enmity between those who op¬pose military interventionism and thosewho oppose economic interventionism.We must all hope that this fine awardhas not been permanently discredited. Thebest means for making sure that this willnot be the case is to see to it that the nextcandidate is selected by individuals whorealize that the meaning of peace and un¬derstanding is the renunciation of allforms of violence.Paul SilvermanProtest sexismTo the Editor :The Women’s Union is insulted by Mr. Thomas’s allegation that our organizationwas responsible for the interruption ofWalpurgisnacht. He characterizes us a“group of narrow . minded women whohave no desire to discuss or work theirproblems out — whether with the adminis¬tration or other students.” Women’s Unionis a broad based student organization thathas been involved in extensive discussionwith administrators, faculty, and students.We have found this to be the most effectiveway of carrying our our goal — to combatsexism at the University of Chicago.As a recognized student organization, werespect the right of other organizations topursue activities of their choice. We alsorecognize the right of people to protest ac¬tivities which offend them. We are offend¬ed by the sexual victimization of womendepicted at Walpurgisnacht, and we sup¬port those who fight such victimizationwherever it is found. Mr. Thomas fails torealize that the feminist movement inHyde Park extends far beyond the mem¬bership of the Women’s Union.Women’s UnionDangerous precedentTo the Editor:Lloyd Rudolph’s correction of AndrewPatner’s account of Halberstam’s accountof McNamara reads like a limp-wristed at¬tempt to defend an indefensible man. Re¬gardless of his “great change,” McNa¬mara did indeed stay in government, tohelp execute the atrocities of Vietnam. Iknow of no man nor law that could havekept him in his job as Secretary of Defenseif he truly doubted what he was doing.To reward McNamara for whatever rea¬son sets a dangerous precedent. Would wereward Hermann Goering if he spent therest of his life in the United Nations?Mr. Rudloph, you should be ashamed. Ifyours represents the quality of thought atthe University of Chicago, then I’m gladI’m graduating.Michael Sherbert Asked for itTo the Editor:As women who protested the Walpurgis¬nacht ceremony, we are outraged by Ste¬ven Thomas’s slanderous attack on us in aletter printed May 11. Firstly, the protestwas not organized by the Women’s Union,but by a group of individuals who, angeredby the symbolic rape which takes placeevery year, gathered together to protest.We did not participate in the “abductionand molestation” of any cast member, norwere we involved in the theft and dis¬charge of three fire extinguishers. Rather,the fire extinguishers were turned on us aswe left. We were unaware of the “pyro¬technic” arrangement. If it was actuallyso dangerous, the Walpurgisnacht organ¬izers had no right to use that set up, as itposed a danger to the audience. We werean orderly and peaceful group.Thomas’s statement that the ceremonywas a “voluntary sacrifice” and thereforenot a rape is contradictory. Changing thescript to include a willing victim ratherthan an unwilling one simply reinforcesthe myth that when a woman is raped, it isbecause she has “asked for it.” Such actsreinforce attitudes that perpetuateviolence against women. When the sym¬bolic act became a reality when men fromthe audience attacked the actress, thescenario became unacceptable to all. It isa farce for Thomas, as an organizer ofWalpurgisnacht, to label himself a sym¬pathizer of women mobilizing againstrape.We do not feel that the 700 odd dollarswere well spent, nor were there any“good” lines. We are appalled that theUniversity of Chicago (through the officeof D.J.R. Bruckner) suports the portrayalof rape with both funding and encourage¬ment. We hope that next year’s rites ofspring will be staged in such a way thatthey can be enjoyed by all.Women Protesting ’79WalpurgisnachtTO ALL FACULTY:On May 23-24, Wednesday-ThursdayMr. Nelson Durk, a representative fromMissouri Book Services will be on camp¬us to purchase your unwanted text¬books. He has been invited by the book¬store because of the fine reputation thecompany has earned in offering compet¬itive prices in the field.If you are interested in “Spring Clean¬ing” your office and do have books youwould like to sell, please bring yourbooks to the bookstore on Wednesday-Thursday, May 23-24 from 8:00 a.m. to5:00 p.m. If you have any questionsplease call the bookstore.Thank you,University of Chicago Bookstore CASHPAIDFORBOOKSbring your books to:University of Chicago BookstoreWednesday-Thursday, May 23-248:00 A.M. to 5:00 P.M._6 — The Chicago Maroon — Friday, May 18, 1979ViewpointThe World Bank and private competitionBy Curtis Black and Paul HinojosaThe World Bank (International Bank forReconstruction and Development) is aspecialized agency of the United Nations,formed in 1946 in conjunction with the In¬ternational Monetary Fund (IMF). Initial¬ly engaged in reconstruction of post-war,Europe, its purpose now is to concentratelending to member nations that are consi¬dered underdeveloped.The World Bank is a joint stock companywith membership open only to IMFmember nations, and shares are distributeed proportionally to the amount of capitalcontributed to the IMF. The World Bank’smembership of 132 nations embraces mostof the non-communist world.The Annual Meeting of the Board of Gov¬ernors, generally consisting of top trea¬sury officials from member nations, meetsin Washington along with the IMF. TheBank president is traditionally an Ameri¬can. and the IMF Managing Director tra¬ditionally a European, under an “informalunderstanding among governments,” ac¬cording to the World Bank.The U.S. controls 22 percent of the votingshares. Together. Canada, France, Ger¬many, Japan, Britain and the U.S. controlmore votes than all the 126 other memberscombined. Critics have long argued thatthe policy guidelines and far ranging ef¬fects ultimately favor these advanced in¬dustrial nations and their multinationalcorporations. World Bank President Rob¬ert S. McNamara said in a recent inter¬view, “I’m not saying that as a major con¬tributor (the U.S.) shouldn’t expect tohave others listen to its position.” The World Bank provides financing only forspecific projects, elaborated to its specifi¬cations, and does not fund on-going pro¬grams. For example, it would support con¬structing a school building but not payingfor teachers. A comprehensive study of thenation’s economy as a whole determines ageneral order of developmental priorities,and a 5-year program for Bank operationsis drawn up. Specific projects are evaluat¬ed in terms of the nation’s whole plan.From the beginning, the Bank’s develop¬ment theories have been of the classic“Gap Approach” school : the ideal typicalfeatures of underdevelopment are sub¬tracted from those of capitalist develop¬ment, and the remainder is the develop¬ment program. Over time theunderdeveloped country’s progress shouldresemble the capital accumulation and‘take-off’ stages of development experi¬enced by the Western countries over thelast century.During the fifties, the Bank’s activitieswere confined to providing funding for “in¬frastructure” projects such as transporta¬tion, roads, and electrical power — non¬productive projects which lay the basis forsubsequent investment of private, usuallyforeign capital. Loans for such projects actas “seed capital” to attract further invest¬ments.However, such projects proved to bene¬fit the capital rich multinational corpora¬tions based in the industrialized countriesmore that the host country’s capacity forself-sustained accumulation and growth.In fact, World Bank policy prohibits mak¬ing loans in competition with private capi¬tal. Peasants were displaced from their homes, often to city slums. The Bank pre¬scribed monetary, fiscal and tariff policiesfavorable to private and foreign invest¬ment and unfavorable to social servicesprograms, as part of the developmentprogram. Designed to insure the nation’sability to pay back the loans, such policiesusually mean economic contraction, un¬employment and reduced real salaries andwages. Politically the result has been thecreation of a capitalist ruling class that isparasitically dependent on the multina¬tionals as junior partners. This elite is po¬litically and militarily dependent on theforeign powers to assist in imposing orderon an increasingly exploited population.The results of the “gap approach” didnot foster independent economic growthbut in fact led to the development of sucfi asevere debt situtation and inability to payback loans that in 1960 the World Bankfound it necessary to form the Internation¬al Development Association (IDA) at theinitiation of the U.S. IDA provides “con¬cessionary” loans, on easier terms underthe supervision of the World Bank, whichapplies the same types of conditions as inits own projects. Membership in IDA isopen to all members of the World Bank.The International Financing Corpora¬tion (IFC) is another World Bank off¬spring, begun in 1956 to offer specializedassistance directly to private enterprise inpoor countries. In 1966. the Bank formedthe International Centre for the Settlementof Investment Disputes (ICSID). “TheCentre is designed to facilitate the flow ofprivate capital from developed to develop¬ing countries by providing a forum for con¬ciliation and arbitration of international investment disputes,” according to theWorld Bank, ICSID acts to further in¬crease foreign domination of host econo¬mies.International networkThe World Bank works with many otherfinancing and development groups, ex¬tending its influence over developmentallending policies far beyond its own finan¬cial means. Regional development banksand funds, foreign aid programs and com-merical banks often invest in projects de¬signed and controlled by the World Bank.Under “special cooperative agree¬ments,” the World Bank directs staffmembers of four U.N. special agencies:the Food and Agricultural Organization(FAO), the U.N. Educational, Scientificand Cultural Organization (UNESCO), theWorld Health Organization (WHO > and theU.N. Industrial Development Organization(UNIDO). By funding projects for theseagencies, the World Bank retains all con¬trol over policy input in the work done. Infact, FAO prepares about one third of theWorld Bank's agricultural projects.It is clear that the World Bank's conceptof exporting past Western developmentstrategy to non-Western countries is acomplete failure. The reasons are verysimple: when the West was developing ithad the third world as a cheap source ofraw material and wealth that could be ex¬ploited in their accumulation. The WorldBank naively expects that the present un¬derdeveloped countries can develop withinthe same framework of imperialist domi¬nation which led to their own underdeve¬lopment.The University of ChicagoDepartment of PhilosophypresentsTHE DONALD J. LIPKINDMEMORIAL LECTUREThe Failure of the Theory of Taste:Hume and Kantby (mmvmhMli \UiWj/i)Mallory’sTed CohenSaturday, May 19, 19793:00 p.m.inHarper Memorial 1031116 E. 59th Street BarRestaurantTenth Floor1525 East 53rd StreetHyde ParkChicago. Illinois 60615312 241 5600Friday, May 18, 1979 — The Chicago Maroon — 7We members of the University of Chicago Faculty dissociate ourselvesfrom the award of a prize to Robert S. McNamara tor“outstanding contributions to international understanding.”.ELIZABETH ABELAssistant Professor of EnglishNORIKO AKATSUKAAssociate Professor of LinguisticsRANDALLS. ALBERTEAssistant Professor of BiologyJONATHAN L. ALPERINProfessor of MathematicsJEANNE ALTMANNResearch Associate in BiologySTUART ALTMANNProfessor of Biology and AnatomyC. ARNOLD ANDERSONProfessor Emeritus of Educationand SociologyDAVID D. ANDERSONVisiting Assistant Professor inthe Graduate School of BusinessROGER ARIEWHarper Fellow in the CollegeDR. MORTON ARNSDORFAssociate Professor of MedicineHOWARD I. ARONSONProfessor of Linguistics andSlavic Languages and Literature;Chairman. Department of LinguisticsRALPH A. AUSTENAssociate Professor of History;Director, Divisional Master'sProgram in the Social Sciences;Chairman. Committee on AfricanStudiesBRIAN BARRYProfessor of Political Science andPhilosophyWALTER BAUMGARTNERVisiting Professor of ScandinavianJOELBECKAssistant Professor of Social SciencesWILLIAM BECKNERAssistant Professor of MathematicsPATRICK BILLINGSLEYProfessor of Statistics andMathematicsJOHN F, 0, BILSONAssistant Professor of InternationalEconomicsSPENCER BLOCHAssociate Professor of MathematicsJERRY L. BONAAssociate Professor of MathematicsJOHN W. BOYERAssistant Professor of HistoryJAN BROEKLecturer in Liberal Arts. UniversityExtensionFELIX E. BROWDERLouis Block Professor ofMathematicsYALE BROZENProfessor of Business EconomicsEDWARD J. BUCKBEEAssistant Professor of RomanceLanguages and LiteratureANNE PIPPIN BURNETTProfessor of Classical Languagesand LiteratureROBERT A. BUTLERProfessor of Surgery and ofBehavioral SciencesJOHN G. CAWELTIProfessor of English •JAMES CHANDLERAssistant Professor of EnglishEDWARD CH’IENAssistant Professor of FarEastern Languages and LiteratureDR. RORY W. CHILDERSProfessor of Medicine; Director.Electrocardiographic ServicesLaboratory K. ALISON CLARKE-STEWARTAssistant Professor of Educationand Human Development,.JOHN H. COATSWORTHAssociate Professor of History;Director, Center for Latin AmericanStudiesERIC W. COCHRANEProfessor of HistorvDR. LOUIS COHEN *Professor of MedicineRALPH L. COHENDickson Instructor of MathematicsTED COHENAssociate Professor of Philosophy;Chairman. Department of PhilosophyBERTRAM J. COHLERWilliam Rainey Harper AssociateProfessor of Social Science inthe College and in BehavioralSciences and EducationBERNARDS. COHNProfessor of Anthropology andHistoryGREGORY COLOMBAssistant Professor of EnglishJEAN COMAROFFAssistant Professor of AnthropologyJOHN COMAROFFAssistant Professor of AnthropologyGEORGE CONSTANTINIDESFord Foundation Visiting AssistantProfessor in the Graduate Schoolof BusinessKATHLEEN NEILS CONZENAssociate Professor of HistoryEDWARD M. COOK, JR.Associate Professor of HistoryJOHN E. CRAIGAssistant Professor of EducationVINCENT CRAPANZANOVisiting Professor of AnthropologyLIZA CRIHFIELDLecturer in Social SciencesMIHALY CSIKSZENTMIHALYIProfessor of Behavioral SciencesMICHAEL DALBYAssistant Professor of Far EasternLanguages and Civilization andof HistoryDONALD DAVIDSONUniversity Professor of PhilosophyGERARD DIFFLOTHAssociate Professor of LinguisticsROBERT S. DINERSTEINAssistant Professor of Pharmaco¬logical and Physiological SciencesDR. DOUGLASS T. DOMOTOAssistant Professor of MedicineROBERT DREEBENProfessor of EducationJ. BENTLEY DUNCANAssociate Professor of HistoryDAVID EASTONAndrew Macleish Distinguished Serviceprofessor of Political ScienceMILTON EHREAssociate Professor of SlavicLanguages and LiteratureEDGAR G. EPPSMarshall Field Professor ofEducationROCHELLE ESPOSITOAssociate Professor of BiologyDR, DAVID S. FEDSONAssistant Professor of Medicine;., „Acting Head. .Section of GeneralInternal MedicineROBERT FERGUSONAssistant Professor of English;Associate Chairman. Departmentof Engl ish ARTHUR FLEMMINGAssistant Professor of PhilosophyRAYMOND D. FOGELSONProfessor of Anthropology andof Behavioral SciencesDANIEL G. FREEDMANProfessor of Behavioral SciencesLESLIE FREEMANProfessor of AnthropologyARNOU)M. FRIEDMANVisiting Professor of Pharmacolo¬gical and Phvsciological SciencesPAUL FRIEDRICHProfessor of Anthropology andLinguisticsSTEVEN GABELLecturer in Liberal Arts, UniversityExtensionDAVID GALENSONAssistant Professor of EconomicsEDWIN GEROWFrank L. Sulzberger Professor ofCivilizations and of South AsianLanguages and LiteratureALAN GEWIRTHEdward Carson Waller DistinguishedService Professor of PhilosophyLANGDON GILKEYShailer Mathews Professor in theDivinity SchoolDR. SEYMOUR GLAGOVProfessor of PathologyJOHN C. GLIDEWELLProfessor of Behavioral SciencesSUSAN GOLDIN-MEADOWAssistant Professor of Educationand Behavioral SciencesHARVEYS. GOLDMANHarper Fellow in the CollegeJAN. E. GOLDSTEINAssistant Professor of HistoryJOHN P. GOULDProfessor in the Graduate Schoolof BusinessPATRICIAS. GREENSPAN „ ,Associate Professor of PhilosophyJ. DAVID GREENSTONEProfessor of Political SciencePAUL GROBSTEINAssistant Professor of Pharmaco¬logical and Physiological SciencesPAUL J. GUDELHarper Fellow in the CollegeROBERT S.HAMADAProfessor of FinanceERIC P. HAMPRobert Maynard Hutchins Distin¬guished Service Professor ofLinguistics and Behavioral Sciences:Director. Center for Balkan andSlavic StudiesHARRY H AROOTUN IANMax Palevsky Professor of Historyand Far Eastern Languages andCivilizationROBERT J. HAV1GHURSTProfessor Emeritus of Educationand Behavioral SciencesRIClfARD HELLIEAssociate Professor of HistoryNANCY PEARCE HELMBOLDAssociate Professor of ClassicalLanguages and Literature and NewTestament and Early ChristianLiterature - - * -ELIZABETH HELSINGERAssistant Professor of EnglishISRAEL N. HERSTEINProfessor of MathematicsJOHN A HERTZAssistant Professor of Physics L. RICHARD HOFFMANProfessor of Behavioral Sciencesand in the Graduate School ofBusinessPHILIP C. HOFFMANNAssociate Professor of Pharmacolo¬gical and Physiological SciencesMARGARET HOLLYDAYAssistant Professor of Pharmaco¬logical and Physiological SciencesGERALD HONIGSBLUMSenior Lecturer in Romance Languagesand Literature; Assistant Dean.University ExtensionPAUL M. HORNAssistant Professor of PhysicsBERT F. HOSELITZProfessor Emeritus of EconomicsROBERT D. HUMMELAssociate Professor of GermanicLanguages and LiteratureROGER G. IBBOTSONAssistant Professor in the GraduateSchool of BusinessJAMES R. IPSERAssociate Professor of Astronomyand AstrophysicsPETER K, JANSENAssociate Professor of GermanicLanguages and LiteratureMARIE T. JONESInstructor of EducationPETER W. JONESDickson Instructor of MathematicsSUSAN MANN JONESAssistant Professor of Far EasternLanguages and CivilizationLEO P. KADANOFFProfessor of PhysicsROBERT L. KAHNAssociate Professor of Psychiatryand Behavioral SciencesROBERT A. KASTERAssistant Professor of ClassicalLanguages and LiteratureFRIEDRICH KATZProfessor of HistoryIRA KATZNELSONAssociate Professor of PoliticalScienceKENNETH KAYEAssociate Professor of Educationand Behavioral SciencesKOSTAS KAZAZiSProfessor of LinguisticsFRANK KINAHANAssistant Professor of EnglishIRA A. KIPNISAssociate Professor of SocialSciencesMARK A. KISHLANSKYAssistant Professor of HistoryRICHARD G. KLEINProfessor of AnthropologySUZANNE C. KOBASAAssistant Professor of BehavioralSciencesCLAYTON T, KOELBAssociate Professor of GermanicLanguages and Literature; Chairman,Department of Germanic Languagesand LiteratureCHARLES A. KRANCEAssociate Professor of RomanceLanguages and LiteratureLEONARD KRIEGERUniversity Professor of History “LUC KWANTENAssociate Professor of Far EasternLanguages and CivilizationEMMET LARKINProfessor of Historymm i. ^ ^ ' • * Petition continued on p. 12In order to meet the Maroon publication deadline, many faculty members could not be reached in time fortheir names to appear in this advert siment. faculty members who wish to add their names for subse:quent publication may call 753-29*9,- .;, . . " . ' ' • ..... « • :The Chicaoo Maroon - Friday,.May 1®. 1*79/ ■■IT : ■ :MMiaiaiiMHaBBiiaMMBMi-.U.?: aa§ iillfsThe Grey CitThe arts and criticism supplement toTJi^^'dWffago MaroonBiko: offense and defenseSteve Biko, Black Consciousne;ed by Millard Arnold, Vintaperbound.by Curtis BlackSteven Bantu Biko, who diec^at the hands of hisSouth African jailers on September 12, 1977 at theage of 31, was South Africa’s mosl^prominent leader,full of youth and promise. Black Consciousness inSouth Africa is subtitled “Biko’s T .a&jment and Political Testament.” It was Biko’s firstpublic appearance in months since being banned,preceding by one month the Soweto uprising of June1976, and it was the last public appearance of hislife.“Last Public Statement” it is, being the full tran¬script of court testimony given in defense of nine ofhis colleagues in the South African Student Organiza¬tion (SASO. which Biko founded) and Blaek People'sConvention (BPC, of which Biko was honorary presi¬dent). The nine were on trial for their lives for violat¬ing the Terrorism Act, which defines all opposition toapartheid as “terrorism,” a capital offense. In fact,the nine were charged with no overt acts, but for thepositions they held — the only evidence presented bythe prosecution were SASO and BPC documents andspeeches, along with one poem! On trial, in essence,was a philosophy and strategy developed by Biko,known as “Black Consciousness.”Besides being a literary and political text, then,this is an historical document. As such I would argueagainst its being Biko’s “Political Testament.” Thecircumstances must be taken into account. Biko wastestifying before authorities who had power over hislife, as was demonstrated a ear later. His goal was two¬fold, and he walked a high and precariously tight-ropebetween using this opportunity as a platform for hisviews, and saving the lives of his friends, colleagues,and supporters. The moderation of his views did in¬deed serve to save the lives of the defendants — countsthree through thirteen were dismissed for all nine, andall are now serving five to six year sentences on Rob-ben Island, the maximum security prison. It’s as ifSocrates were defending Plato in the Apology.What is remarkable is the courage and clarity withwhich Biko testified. Questioned by a defense lawyerand cross-examined by the prosecutor, with wideranging, tangential questions from the judge, Bikotraced the development of the movement followingthe stagnation which accompanied the bannins of theearly sixties, and his own involvement.Black consciousness may have some initial appealto Americans of the “me generation” in that it findsthe possibility for change within the oppressed per¬son. But black consciousness is a politically-chargedpsychology.Biko found apartheid, the system of “separate de¬velopment” under which black South Africans are“developed” under the control and for the profit ofwhite South Africans, to be an inhumane and dehu¬manizing system. He refers repeatedly in his testi¬mony to the principal of “humanitarianism.”The Black man is oppressed by two forces in thiscountry,” Biko testifies:He is first of all oppressed by an external worldthrough institutionalized machinery, throughlaws that restrict him from doing certain things,through very difficult living situations, throughpoor education — these all are external to him ~-and secondly, and this we regard as the mostimportant, the Black man in himself has devel¬oped a certain state of alienation. He rejectshimself, precisely because he attaches themeaning White to all that is good. . .Bantu education, separate and unequal, Biko says,“is part of the roots of self-negation which our kidsget even as they grow up.” The crime of the poverty-stricken townships, another aspect of daily life forblack South Africans,helps to build up the sense of insecurity which ispart of a feeling of incompleteness. You are nota complete human being. You cannot walk out Manhattan: p. 11Two campus exhibits: p. 13Interview: Mircea Eliade: p. 15Records: Jackson, Fripp: p. 17n TrialAgain on the quis on the defensive“program of discou“discouraging furthewhen you like, you know, that sort of thing. It is N*an imprisoning concept in itself. ^Biko describes the desperation of South Africans vi- V,vidly and brilliantly, with examples and stories, todefend “consciousness raising” — aiding blacks in re¬cognizing and articulating their innate sense of infe¬riority as oppression — as a way to blow off steam,creating hope; as a non-volutionary restoration ofpolitical expression.Tn^llfRi^ges Biko advocated at first were symbolic,but significant. First, “black” was to substitute as aterm for ^be traditional “non-white,” a negative de¬scription* and was extended to describe Africans,Coloreds hjpixed-racials) and Indians. Along with this,Biko brought together separate organizations forblacks, arguihg that blacks had been too long underthe leadership of more educated and articulate §white liberals %n the struggle for their own pro¬gress. IAccording to Arnold, central to the charges againstthe nine was charge that they sought to “createand foster feelings of racial hatred, hostility and an¬tipathy by tjfe Blacks toward the White populationgroup of thefRepublic,” which is defined as “terrorism” under tke law. Biko had to defend political ^arateness, the predefining of all Whites including lib¬erals as opprel^ors,” in terms of a necessary steptoward an “ope* society, one man,fio ref¬erence to color.\ This provokesjtijuestiaips fjg^m thejudge, challengirtg the d? ‘one man, onevote.’of foreign investment, Bikoiiko in court dei^ribes SASO’siging foreigi^Tnvestment” aslapitaL soJto speak,” in orderto fend off the charg^or^ weakening the nation’seconomy,” which is also “terrorism.” He says foreigninvestment “was looked at as nothing but an exploi¬tation of Blacks in this country.” They didn’t call fordisinvestment, he said, because “in the first place,we don’t believe for a moment that those who investhere do so without being aware of the situation.”Later he says, “they have come here particularlyamongst other things to exploit the existence of thecheap labor in our labor law provisions.” Also, hepoints out, after the 1960 Sharpeville Massacre, legis¬lation had been passed “to make it impossible foranybody who was intimately involved with the SouthAfrican economy to withdraw at all,” He did look tothe day when "as many people as possible criticizeSouth Africa for its policies” and would "focus criti¬cism on foreign firms such that the firms may them¬selves generate pressure on their government to seethe sort of untenable polisition they were in.”The big problem with Biko’s testimony is that it isso defensive, always shying away from its logicalrevolutionary implications. He repeatedly states hisaversion to the “confrontation” tactics of established(and banned, for confrontation) radical anti¬apartheid groups. In this legal situation, he has toavoid any illegal positions, in the framework of a so¬ciety with very stringent laws — a point he empha¬sizes later, contrasting the South African Black Con¬sciousness movement with the American Black Powermovement.But when, a month after the testimony recordedhere was given, the youth of Soweto came face toface with the repression of the police state, Bikostood squarely behind them. (Indeed Biko himselfhad gone ahead with demonstrations after they hadbeen banned by the authorities.) In an interviewwith Biko published two months after his death inNews and Letters, a radical black journal, we can seethis:Where is the evidence of support among theyounger generation for the BPCK-* In one word:Soweto! The boldness, sense of purpose, andclarity of analysis of the situation all of thesethings are definitely a result of black conscious¬ness ideas among the younger generation inSoweto and elsewhere.The description of the organizational structure ofcontinued on page 11 Seeing and Being Seenby Bruce ShapiroStatements After an Arrest Under the Immorality^ct by Athol Fugard and Scenes from Soweto byve Wilmer; directed by James D. O’Reilly. BodyP Itic Theatj&efc 2261 N. Lincoln; through June 10.Id Woods has written, a special hor¬ror in i # African apartheid, because it isdeliberati fal, parliamentary: an ultimate corrup¬tion of i )lican government. Two short playsabout Soi ifrica are running together at the BodyPolitic til _h June: one a chronicle of legal horror,a searching and poetic tragedy of the cor-Legal horror and poetic tragedyruption of love.Scenes from Soweto is by Steve Wilmer, anAmerican living in London. It is an agitprop accountof the 1976 student strike and of the intertwinedcareer of a black engineer returned home from Ox¬ford, based on the true story of a young man who diedin detention.Scenes from Soweto isn’t really a drama. It is nar¬rative, taken up almost entirely with talking aboutoffstage events. It is most successful, most movingand effective, when the pretense of drama is droppedaltogether: when a journalist reads his account of thestrike and its barbaric aftermath. It is certainly not agreat play, maybe not even a good one: written withscarcely any regard for dramatic action, with predic¬table, stilted, melodramatic dialogue. But the directnarrative and documentary evidence — the slides andprojections — are a persuasive and harrowing chroni¬cle of institutionalized brutality.Athol Fugard's Statements After an Arrest Underthe Immorality Act is another sort of play altogether.Fugard is a white South African best known in thiscountry for Sizwe Banzi is Dead, an extraordinarywork about a black man who acquires another’spassbook and identity. Fugard writes with insightand compassion about difficult bonds — betweenbrothers, between men and women, between blacksand whites.Statements begins in the dark. A couple — she. awhite librarian, he. a “coloured” school principalare laying on the floor, talking. They have just madelove. Gradually sharp divisions between thememerge. He wants to light a match and move into ashaft of moonlight, to be seen; she wants to remain inthe dark. His family is suffering badly from acontinued on page 11* c< * ■'s'/. >6C"^ — w eM 'iTJ sril — #,he FloatingWorld one hundred and fifty yearsof the Japanese urban sceneApril 30-May 27Reception May 20 4:30-6:30Bergman GalleryUniversity of ChicagoCobb Hall5811 South Ellis Avenue753-4137\ iff hr Viru- nr Suruuaku-ihil" from a Hundred Virus of Edit b> Hiroshige In conjunction with thcJapan TihJuv programSunday, May 20, Reception in the Gallery. 4:30-6:30ORIENTATION AIDESAny student wishing to work as a general orientation aide duringFreshman Orientation, September 24 to October 2, 1979 shouldapply at the office of the Dean of Students in the College, Room 251,Harper Memorial Library.Your application must include:1) Name2) Current Address3) Summer Address4 An essay of no more than one type written page describingwhat you as an orientation aide can do to help the entering fresh¬man and what information is worth knowing about the College andChicago.Applications are due by May 29.(House O’Aides will be selected through the housing system.)lO'-The Grey City Journal, Friday, May 18,1979Scrapple from the AppleManhattan. Directed by Woody Allen,cinematography by Gordon Willis; withWoody Allen, Mariel Hemingway, DianeKeaton, Meryl Streep, Michael Murphy.by Rory McGahan‘‘White Elephant Art” is a criticalterm invented by Manny Farber for thekind of “serious” art that takes itselftoo seriously: the kind of art that criesout “I am Art, so worship me!” Thetendency towards White Elephant Arthas dominated Woody Allen’s two mostrecent films, Annie Hall and Interiors,draining them of life and turning theirconflicts into rituals.Manhattan is a film that I did not ex¬pect to like. Following upon the growingpretensions of Annie Hall and Interiors,Allen seemed on the path toward becom¬ing a parody of what some critics werealready calling him: “the AmericanBergman.” This sort of undeservedpraise has stunted Allen’s artisticgrowth, leading him to fill his films moreand more with Freudian symbolism,stolid images, and Kierkegardianthematics.With more exaggerated critical praiseand a packet of stills stamped withAvedon-art before me, I arrived at theMcClurg Court Theater expecting theworst. And it came — at first. The cur¬tains opened on postcard-documentarykhots of New York, no titles, Gershwinmusic at its worst (Rhapsody in Blue),and self-referential narration. The black-and-white photography only contributedto the impression of bloat.Still, I wound up liking the film. Butwhat I liked was not the White ElephantArt mannerisms of an “AmericanBergman,” nor the stylistic and struc¬tural grace of a Gershwin song — no mat¬ter how hard Allen strives for it — northe realistic tribute to a city.Manhattan, a spotty, over-ambitiousepic, has a veneer of formalized stylishmannerisms plastered over an essential¬ly intimate movement of actors’ cartoon¬ed gestures and character relations. Thisconfessional romance tells the story of 42-year-old writer-comic Isaac Davis(Allen) and his attempts to write a bookwhile shuffling and being shuffled backand forth between two women: aseventeen-year-old waif (Marial Hem¬ingway), his lesbian ex-wife (MerylStreep), and a neurotic intellectual(Diane Keaton, who is also interested inand an interest of Isaac’s married bestfriend, Yale (Michael Murphy).But this shuffling reveals a dislocationbetween Woody Allen the director andWoody Allen the actor. While Woody theactor plays out his persona in desperateuncalculated scuttling about, Allen thedirector does not so much support or foilthe nervous movement as try to containit in a unified, cocoon-like formality. Innot trusting the essential tendencies ofhis acting — his character provides thefilm’s focus — Allen has undermined hisgreatest strength.Manhattan's worst moments are itsmost White Elephant ine. There is, forexample, a Rebel Without a Causehomage, a planetarium sequence withlunar landscapes, stylised silhouetteshots, backlighting, and disembodieddialogue that could have wandered infrom the most didactic of Godard’sfilms. But despite all this ambition, thedialogue itself is trivial pre-marital com¬edy, no matter how many times wordslike “God" and “Orgasm” are dropped.In another sequence, Isaac goes to theschool where Yale teaches. He arguesout the tensions of their relationship, us¬ing a skeleton as a paradigm for a lectureon the human condition (“We createsmall problems to cover up the big onelike death”). The flat two-shot of Woodyand the skeleton is supposed to suggest aHamletesque graveyard scene, butreminded me more of the silliness bet¬ween Jules Munshin and hisneanderthal twin in On The Town.Despite its striving after the grand ef¬fect, the interest of the film — its life —comes through the few moments of inno¬cent, nutty nervousness when theschematised structure and its stylizedimages fall apart and the characters rela¬ tionships become unmanagable.In these moments “Mr. Allen” lets goand “Woody” takes over. When Isaacgoes over to his ex-wife’s apartment topick up his son and try to convince hernot to publish her autobiography Allencaptures the hopeful, anxious, on-edgequality of the meeting in a single slightlyhesitating tracking shot. As Woodystumbles after her from one side of theroom to the other, WE feel his frustra¬tion.Another brief sequence, in whichstructural deficiencies of Isaac’s apart¬ment provide him with all sorts of ex¬cuses for not going to bed with Tracy(Mariel Hemmingway), even shows asense for the expressive use of space —is something missing from most of therest of the film. Here he catches thediscomfort of the situation as Woodymakes a modulated progression throughgradually more confined screen spacfes.From the horizontally composed sym¬metry of the couple in the bed, we moveto the edges of the room, a narrowhallway, and finally to Woody trapped ina white bathroom, two looming darkwalls to either side of the crampedhorizontal composition.Unlike another comedian-director,Jerry Lewis, Allen has failed to integratehis acting persona and his directorialtechnique into a single style. WhileLewis’ work thrives on the tension bet¬ween the libidinal tendency of hischaracter to chew up the screen with in¬fantile sounds and spastic gestures, andthe objective context of formal framing,shooting, and cutting, Allen’s style istorn apart by the incongruity of hisWhite Elephant direction and hissubversive acting.The choreographed rhythms of Ger¬shwin, the one-keyed photography of theever-present Gordon > Willis are theobeisances to White Elephant Art madeby Woody Allen, Major Artist. Howeverhard Woody may try to fulfill this image,though, his vaudeville shuffle is out ofstep with Gershwin’s graceful dance.Woody realizes (as Isaac does of the protagonist of his novel) that he“idealized”...no, romanticized Manhat¬tan all but of proportion.” Woody Allenknows that the studied shots of the citythat begin the film are an exaggeration, afalsification of what he loves in it. It isonly at the end, in the craziness of histwo-hour cross town run, that the roman¬ticized phenomenon is given a realisticmeaning.This acceptance of an essential con¬tradiction gives the film an advantageover the still-born Interiors. In its fewbits of innocent observation and move¬ment — when Woody Allen visits MerylStreep, or even more in the exuberant,definitively anti-White Elephant per¬formance of Mariel Hemingway —Manhattan moves away from coffee-table art toward a genuine artistry.About this issueAs part of the transition between theold. administration and the new, thisGrey City Journal was assigned,copyedited, and produced 'by DavidMiller, Bruce Shapiro, and RichardKaye, who will be working on The GreyCity Journal next year. They will beginworking summer quarter, but this issueand next Friday's will be an opportunityfor them to begin work and gain ex¬perience.The ninth week issue of Grey City willbe a group effort of the old and neweditors; it will include a retrospective onthis year’s arts on Chicago, and a largesection on student creative writing,photography, and drawings. Any stu¬dent wishing to submit fiction, poetry, orart for consideration should address it tothe editor, in Ida Noyes Hall. After theninth week issue, which should be thelargest Grey City Journal this year, thepresent editor and managing editor aretaking a seven year cruise to the Carib¬bean.DUiU continued from page 9SASO in Biko’s testimony in Black Consciousnesssho-ws that the Soweto students modeled themselvesafter Biko’s organization. Larger groups with repre¬sentation from Student Representative Councils(SRCs) in each school, and based on the concept, of“consultation,” formed an invincible power base.“Once the schools become the students' vehicles fordiscussion and organization of further defiance,”News and Letters reports, the police began to passout forged leaflets, instructing the children to stayhome.” But the students knew they had not decidedto boycott. And when they did decide to boycott,they did so 300,000 strong. Biko’s description ofSASO’s outreach to other community groups, resultingin the formation of the BPC, finds a louder echo in thegeneral workers strike called by Soweto students inAugust, 1976, joined by 750,000 black workers.Black consciousness completely informed theyouth-led resurgence of resistance to apartheidwhich Soweto signalled. A 16 year-old Capetown stu¬dent affirmed:Apartheid has become an insult to our humandignity. Our whole being rebels against thewhole South African existence. The system ofapartheid does not allow us to grow to fullwomanhood or manhood. It is reducing us to in¬tellectual cripples. . . We, the youth of SouthAfrica, reject the subservient heritage that hasbeen handed down to us.Ultimately, the youth of South Africa are the livinglegacy of Steve Biko.Black Consciousness in South Africa is a fascinatingand rich document, but does not present the wholestory. (The inclusion in the appendix of Biko's essay,which was state's evidence, I Write What I Like. 1 ear— An Important Determinant in South African Poli¬ tics” — written ironically under a psuedonym — broad¬ens the scope, and shows Biko’s debt to Franz 1 anon,the Algerian psychologist/idealogist for the thirdworld.) The appearance of Steve Biko at this trial wasan act of great courage, and the testimony all themore amazing for its double role, as offense and de¬fense. It was afterall a successful legal maneuver. Itis also noteworthy that under sharp cross-examina¬tion, Biko’s defensive offense intensifies to a.cool, ac¬curate anger.Biko’s description of the Soweto students serveshim equally: “the boldness, sense of purpose, andclarity of analysis” coming across in his often elo¬quent testimony — when read here and now contrastsharply and tellingly with the hypocrisy, evasive¬ness, and double-talk of official University state¬ments, and the craven insularity and irresponsibilitybehind them.The greatest lesson Biko and the South AfricanStatementscontinued from page 9drought, but he refuses her offer of water.Suddenly searchlights flood the scene. A policemanannounces their arrest under the law which forbidsrelations between races, and reads the evidenceagainst them. Photo flashes reveal them scurrying fortheir clothes. As if in response to questioning, theyeach deliver a series of epiphanic monologues underthe searchlights: about falling in love, about being awoman, about being black, about struggling to main¬tain a soul and dignity in a soulless, repressive socie¬ty.Statements is composed out of a tragic sensibility.Out of fear and doubt the characters participate intheir own victimization. The play is full of ironies: people can offer Americans is the proper response tofrustration, powerlessness, and desperation. Even atthis privileged institution, the University of Chicago,few can escape the economic pressures of an ineffi¬ciently ordered society. And beyond the quads andacross the nation there is a sharpening alienation.The struggle of the South African people against fargreater pressures and overwhelming forces stands asan inspiration to the world. Black consciousnessoffers first hope, and second, direction. Biko:We have in us the will to live through these try¬ing times; over the years we have attainedmoral superiority over the White man: we shallwatch as Time destroys his paper castles andknow that all these little prankes were butfrantic attempts of frightened little people toconvince each other that they can control theminds and bodies of indigenous Africa indefin¬itely.the relationship arrested by social barriers longbefore the arrival of an officer of the law; the Im¬morality Act, a lifelong practice as much as legaltheory. They are in love but cannot love; the officerreads the legal statement, but the statements whichcomprise the play are a private groping towardsresolution of raging internal and social struggles —the man says, towards, “seeing and being seen.”Former Court Theater director James D. O'Reilly’sproduction of both plays is imaginative and powerful¬ly moving. The sets and lighting are stark and profes¬sional. All three performers Robert Jackson,Richard C. Lavin, and Joette Waters — play with arich poetic sense and controlled intensity, butJackson, as the young man in each play, deservesspecial praise: it is his first professional engagement,but he acts with grace, dignity, and aplomb. It is anengaging, fearsomely urgent evening of theater.The Grey City Journal. Friday May 18. 1979—11We members of the University of Chicago Faculty dissociate ourselvesfrom the award of a prize to Robert S. McNamara for“outstanding contributions to international understanding.”EDWARD LAZEARAssociate Professor of IndustrialRelationsDONALD N. LEVINEProfessor of Sociology; Chairman.College Sociology ProgramDR. DAVID LICHTENSTEINAssistant Professor of MedicineMORTON A. LIEBERMANProfessor of Behavioral Sciencesand PsychiatryJAMES MILTON LINDHOLMAssistant Professor of South AsianLanguages and CivilizationCHARLES LIPSONAssistant Professor of PoliticalScienceMONTE LLOYDAssociate Professor of BiologyDAN C. LORTIEProfessor of EducationSHIRLEY LUKITSCHInstructor of EnglishJOHN MAC ALOONLecturer in the Committee onSocial ThoughtDR. JOHN D. MADDENProfessor of Pediatrics and ofObstetrics and Gynecology; Directorof Clinical Services; Director,Perinatal CenterSALVATORE R. MADDIProfessor of Behavioral SciencesDAVID MALAMENTAssociate Professor of PhilosophyJANE MANSBRIDGEAssistant Professor of PoliticalScienceROBERT MARSHProfessor of EnglishCOLIN P. MASICAAssociate Professor of South AsianLanguages and CivilizationGERALD MASTProfessor of EnglishDR. MARTIN B. MATHEWSProfessor Emeritus of Pediatricsand BiochemistryJ. PETER MAYProfessor of MathematicsJAMES D MC CAWLEYProfessor of Linguistics andFar Eastern Languages andCivilizationMARTHA K. MC CLINTOCKAssistant Professor of BehavioralSciencesDONALD MC CLOSKEYAssociate Professor of Economics;Director of Graduate Program inEconomicsSALLY MC LENDONVisiting Professor ofAnthropologyDAVID MC NEILLProfessor of Behavioral Sciencesand of LinguisticsFRANCOISE MELTZERAssistant Professor of Frenchand Comparative LiteratureMERTON H. MILLEREdward Eagle Brown Professor ofBanking and FinanceROBERT J. MORRISSEYLecturer in Romance Languagesand LiteratureIAN MUELLERAssociate Professor of Philosophy JANEL M. MUELLERAssociate Professor of English;Chairman, Committee on GeneralStudies in the HumanitiesNANCY D. MUNNProfessor of AnthropologySIDNEY R. NAGELAssistant Professor of PhysicsC. M. NAIMAssociate Professor of South AsianLanguages and CivilizationTETSUO NAJITAProfessor of History and Far EasternLanguages and Civilization; Director,Center for Far Eastern StudiesMANNING NASHProfessor of AnthropologyGEORGE R. NEUMANNAssistant Professor of IndustrialRelationsRALPH W. NICHOLASProfessor of AnthropologyNORMAN NIEProfessor of Political Science andSenior Study Director of NORCSUSAN J. NOAKESAssistant Professor of RomanceLanguages and LiteraturePETER NOVICKAssociate Professor of HistoryWENDY 0‘FLAHERTYProfessor of South Asian Languagesand Civilization, in the DivinitySchool, and in the Committee onSocial ThoughtDAVID E. ORLINSKYAssociate Professor of PsychologyBENJAMIN I. PAGEAssociate Professor of PoliticalSciencePATRICK E. PALMERProfessor of Astronomy andAstrophysicsMICHAEL D. PERLMANProfessor of StatisticsJOHN R. PERRYAssociate Professor of NearEastern Languages and CivilizationGEORGE L. PLAYEProfessor of Romance Languagesand LiteratureKENNETH PREWITTProfessor of Political Science andDirector of NORCDIANA POSTLETH W AITEAssistant Professor of EnglishADAM PRZEWORSKIProfessor of Political ScienceLEONARD RADINSKYProfessor of Anatomy; Chairman,Department of AnatomyA. K. RAMANUJANProfessor of South Asian Languagesand Civilization, of Linguistics,and of Social Thought; ActingChairman, Department of SouthAsian Languages and CivilizationHILDEGUND RATCLIFFESenior Lecturer in GermanARNOLD W. RAVINAddie Clark Professor of Biologyand Microbiology; Director, MorrisFishbein Center for the Study ofthe History of Science and MedicineFRANK E. REYNOLDSAssociate Professor of South AsianLanguages and Civilization and inthe Divinity School ROBERT J. RICHARDSAssistant Professor of HistoryHARRY V. ROBERTSProfessor in the GraduateSchool of BusinessGENE ROCHBERG-HALTONLecturer in the Social SciencesDR. HYMAN ROCHMANAssociate Professor of Pathology;Director, Clinical ChemistryLaboratoryDAVID ROGOSAAssistant Professor of EducationMARTHA ROHLFINGLecturer in Germanic Languagesand LiteratureMILTON J. ROSENBERGProfessor of Behavioral SciencesDR. ROBERT L. ROSENFIELDProfessor of PediatricsLAWRENCE A. ROSENWALDHarper Fellow in the CollegeMELVIN G. ROTHENBERGProfessor of MathematicsDAVID T. ROYProfessor of Far Eastern Languagesand CivilizationDR. ARTHUR RUBENSTEINProfessor of Medicine; Director,Diabetes Research and TrainingCenter; Associate Chairman,Department of MedicineD. NICHOLAS RUDALLAssociate Professor of ClassicalLanguages and Literature; Director,Court TheaterJONATHAN SACKSDickson Instructor of MathematicsJERROLD SADOCKAssociate Professor of LinguisticsMARSHALL SAHLINSProfessor of AnthropologyNASSER SAIDITeaching Fellow in EconomicsPAULJ. SALLY, JR.Professor of Mathematics; Chairman,Department of MathematicsSAMUEL SANDLERProfessor of Slavic Languagesand LiteratureTIMOTHY SCHIFFAssistant Professor of NorwegianPHILIPPE C. SCHMITTERProf. Political ScienceDAVID M. SCHNEIDERWilliam B. Ogden DistinguishedService Professor of AnthropologyDR. JOHN SCHNEIDERClinical Associate (Assoc. Prof.)of MedicineDAVID N. SCHRAMMProfessor of Astronomy and Astro¬physics and of Physics; Chairman,Department of Astronomy andAstrophysicsMICHAEL SCHUDSONAssistant Professor of SociologySANFORD R. SCHWARTZAssistant Professor of EnglishMARK SCHWEHNAssistant Professor of HumanitiesCLINTON B. SEELYAssistant Professor of SouthAsian Languages and CivilizationJ. JOHN SEPKOSKI, JR.Assistant Professor of GeophysicalSciences RICHARD A. SHWEDERAssistant Professor of BehavioralSciencesWILLIAM F. SIBLEYAssociate Professor of Far EasternBERNARDS. SILBERMANProfessor and Master Social ScienceCollegiate Division and Associate DeanDivision Social Sciences and the College;Professor of Political Science and theCenter for Eastern StudiesDR. MORTON SILVERMANAssistant Professor of PsychiatryMICHAEL SILVERSTEINProfessor of Anthropology,Linguistics, and Behavioral ScienceHERMAN L. SINAIKOAssociate Professor of HumanitiesDR. MICHAEL SITRINInstructor of MedicineRAYMOND T. SMITHProfessor of Anthropology;Chairman, Department of AnthropologySTUART A. SOLINAssociate Professor of PhysicsMAURINE STEINLecturer in Liberal Arts, UniversityExtensionGEORGE W. STOCKING, JR.Professor of AnthropologySUSAN S. STODOLSKYAssociate Professor of Educationand Behavioral SciencesRICHARD ALLEN STRIERAssistant Professor of EnglishNATHAN SUGARMANProfessor of ChemistryRICHARD G. SWANProfessor of MathematicsHEWSON H. SWIFTGeorge Wells Beadle DistinguishedService Professor of Biology andPathologyNOEL M. SWERDLOWAssociate Professor of PhysicalSciencesWILLIAM TAITProfessor of PhilosophyEDWIN W. TAYLORProfessor of Biophysics andTheoretical Biology; Master,Biological Sciences CollegiateDivision; Associate Dean, TheCollege and Division of theBiological Sciences and PritzkerSchool of MedicineSOL TAXProfessor Emeritus of AnthropologyHENRI THEILUniversity Professor of Economicsand in the Graduate School ofBusiness; Director, Center forMathematical Studies in Businessand EconomicsJ. ALAN THOMASWilliam Claude Reavis Professorof EducationLYNN H. THROCKMORTONProfessor of Biology; Chairman,Committee on Evolutionary BiologyDR. F. GARY TOBACKAssistant Professor of MedicineJOSEPH JAY TOBINLecturer in the Social SciencesCYNTHIA M TRUANTHarper Fellow in the CollegePetition continued on p. 22In order to meet the Maroon publication deadline many faculty members could not >e reached in time fortheir names to appear in this adverl'sement. Far jlty members who wish to add their names for subse¬quent publication may call 753-2919.12—The Grey City Journal. Friday May 18,1979*by Karen HornickOn campus, The RenaissanceSociety Gallery stands outamong art galleries for its com¬mitment to the new, the contem¬porary. In general, we go (if wego at all) to the Smart Galleryfor art of the recent past, to theOriental Institute for art of thefar past, to Midway Studios(usually) for the art of tomor¬row, to the Bergman Gallery forwhatever reasons. We go to theRenaissance Gallery for thelatest.Works by eleven New York ar¬tists comprise the RenaissanceGallery’s current show.Whether or not each work hasanything to do with any other |—perhaps the most interestingissue, unfortunately — is dealtwith in the exhibit’s accompa¬nying essay. Though its author,Carter Ratcliff, admits that thepaintings are significantly alikein their uniqueness, he beginshis argument with: “It shouldbe noted immediately that‘emblematic figuration’ is notthe name of a new art move¬ment. The artists in this exhibi¬tion need — and deserve — to beseen as individuals.”Ratcliff is correct. In- jmmmJulian Schnabel's Vallansca,visual paradox ”dividuality is what each work inthis exhibition is about. We areused to thinking (though wesometimes must not) that all artreflects the artist’s in¬dependence. These artists havetaken this familiar notion a stepfurther: in almost every workexhibited here, the individualityof the artist is the principal sub- Italian Hero: “An unrelievedject matter. These are not self-portraits in any traditionalsense; they do not tell us howthe artist is different from oralike anyone else. But, despite acontrolled accessability thatrecurs throughout these works,they seem to tell us so littleabout ourselves.We are not invited into thisself-defensive art. It speaks to no one other than the artist whocreated it. Unlike abstract orminimalist art, themselvesalienating, this art does not res¬pond to even technical ques¬tions. Old standards of coloring,composition, etc., simply do notapply.We see these works as we seepedestrians on MichiganAvenue: we simply don't. Ifeach of these works is con¬sidered an “emblem” of the ar¬tist who created it, so what? —that is exactly what we are tothink. In Ratcliff’s words, “Anadequate response requires oneto achieve a degree of isolationcomparable with that fromwhich these art works arrive.”Only to antagonize us, in¬terest us, do the works make ob¬vious references with the worldand art we find most familiar.Ratcliff points out that, thoughmany of the works are represen¬tational. the artists employ fewof the traditional. Renaissance-born techniques of representa¬tion. Actually, these techniquesare mocked — they are presentto deliberately obscure the im¬age rather than enhance it.Gary Bower’s 5:15 PM, for ex¬ample. is a bronze sculpture that does present a recognizableimage: a well-clad businessman(one who. evidently, has just gotoff work) sweeps the floor with ajanitor's broom. There can be nodoubt that 5:15 PM conveyssome kind of political-socialmessage: yet, if we think that wehave overlooked the apatheticexpression on the figure's faceand the sharpness with whichthe work is wrought: 5:15 PMleads us to expect a socialmessage, but it holds back fromdelivering it. Its detail does notconvey what, at first glance, itsoutermost form promises. It is adeliberate lie.Martin Silverman’ssculpture, Georgia, has thesame effect: the inverted figureof a female diver, thoughbeautiful and poised, hasnowhere to go. The “water”beneath her lacks receptiveness;it is rippled, but it is not made toseem warm or even wet. Thediver's ponytail refuses to falldown around her bent head, in¬stead it climbs along the back ina direction physically impossi¬ble for actual hair. Gravity isgranted no place in this work;there is no end in sight to thiscontinued on page 14The Grey City Journal, Friday May 18. 1979—13By Richard Kaye‘I want, I want,” a youngwoman said to her friend whilestanding before the Berlin Col¬lection’s exhibit case while shepressed her nose against thecase’s glass and pawed at itssurface. “I want to get insidethere and turn the pages of thoseold books and feel the texture ofthose drawings.” It might bedifficult to imagine WilliamRainey Harper sayingsomething very similar, but cer- largest book deals ever con-sumated in America.”It was not to be anything ofthe sort, but then the Times didnot know that, for various, stillvague reasons, the finaldelivery amounted to the moremodest figure of 51,630 volumes.But today, the value of theBerlin Collection, of which theRegenstein exhibit is only aselection, lies not so much in itsimportance to the general stu¬dent or researcher as in itsPlate from a German book on Exotic Fish, 1782-1795. This is one of218 such color plates in the Berlin Collection.tainly the University’s firstpresident recognized thenecessity of a large body ofbooks for his young University,and such a collection was of¬fered to him when he visitedGermany in 1891. The initialdeal that Harper made with thebook firm of S. Calvary andCompany was for the purchaseof 300,000 volumes and 150,000pamphlets, and it was not longbefore The New York Times washailing Harper’s transaction onits front-page as “one of the Drawing from a Latin text on historical methodology; 1742.historical and even aesthetic im¬port. The books now on exhibituntil October — often awesomein size, fragile with age, andsumptuous in their illustration— are a testament to a day whenbooks were to be treasured,when binding was a craft andthe notion of binding with gluean obscenity, and when Cam¬bridge University considered itslibrary books so valuable that ithad them chained to the librarywalls.The process of locating, researching, repairing, andmounting the books andmanuscripts in the Berlin Col¬lection was a labor of communallove which called upon most ofthe resources at Special Collec¬tions. Glen Hayes, a graduatestudent in the department ofhistory of religions, had the un¬wieldy task of tracking downbooks in the Rare Books andGeneral collections which werepart of the original Berlin Col¬lection (whose only marking wasa small, inelegant bookplate). And along with head of libraryexhibitions Edith Brinkel andcurator of Special CollectionsRobert Rosenthal, Hayes choseto divide the various standardtexts of European learning —the body of the Berlin Collection— into the ten categories whichrange from ‘‘RenaissanceHumanism” to “Academic andLearned Societies” to “PopularCulture,” the last of which in¬cludes a book on noxious weeds,a volume which tells the fable ofReynard the Fox and his clever way of outwitting variousanimal creatures, and a bookwhich attempted to boost themorals of the seventeenth-century landed gentry. No onecan accuse the Berlin Collectionof being overly scholarly or tooelitist — in its own archaic way,the “Popular Culture” sloteliminates that particularcharge.According to Rosenthal, theUniversity’s one-swoop acquisi¬tion of the standard texts, jour¬nals, and proceedings of theEuropean academies placed theChicago Library in “the noblecompany of the great seats ofEuropean learning” and keptthe entire University in “im¬mediate touch with the traditionof European erudition andresearch.” In addition, it wasthe Berlin Collection whichbecame the impetus for the con¬struction of the Harper Library,since the temporary library-gymnasium which held the Col¬lection was, as it was describedby a notice of the time, bulgingwith shelves which were ben¬ding beneath the accumulationof “unclassified masses.” TheUniversity Library became thelargest in the city, and in 1896 itwas the second-largest universi¬ty collection in the UnitedStates. Harper's purchasehelped to give the University asense of stability, and the bookswere of such commandingstature that Harper could pointto them, among other aspects ofcontinued on page 14Art of Self DefenseHarper’s Big Deal: The Berlin CollectionBerlin Collectioncontinued from page 13the University, in order to lurenew faculty. Over the secon-dhalf of the century, the bookswere slowly absorbed into theLibrary’s collections, and someof the most treasurable pieces,the Lafreri Speculum Buffon’sHistoire naturelle des oiseaux,for example, were part of theLibrary’s general collection un¬til an interest in the Berlin itemsplaced them in better pastures.Decades after Harper’s dealwith the Berlin booksellers, theBerlin Exhibit brought aboutnot only a renewed interest inthe University's formation, ithas also allowed for arediscovery of a large number ofvaluable books whose propercare and wider attention is now-assured.The most arduous part of put¬ting together the 110-piece ex¬hibit, according to researcherHayes, was deciding on exactlywhich volumes and manuscriptsin the Collection were to be in¬cluded in the exhibit cases.“We pored through some twothousand to three thousandbooks from the Berlin Collec¬tion,” Hayes said. “And of thatnumber there were at least 400we would have loved to have in¬cluded. The books now- on ex¬hibit here are what might bedescribed as just the footprintsof a very long journey.”Ms. Brinkel describes thewhole process of choosing theright pieces as one which was“close to agonizing.”“There were so many books ofequal beauty and stature, butwe only had a limited number ofspace in the cases. We werepressed to find a proper medianbetween which books werevisually beautiful and whichbooks were more important asscholarly works. And of course,there was always the question ofwhich books were most in¬dicative of the spirit of the en¬ tire collection.”By the very nature of an ex¬hibit, it is the visual elementwhich must win over the generalobserver (particularly withthese books, since they aremostly foreign texts), and inthis the Berlin Exhibit must on¬ly be considered a triumph. Aserudite as the captions are, it isthe minutely rendered drawingswhich give the selection ofbooks most of its appeal, and inthe case of the large, color draw¬ings under the “Travel and Ex¬ploration” category, it is the art work which makes the entireenterprise rather breathtaking.Aside from revealing a signifi¬cant aspect of this university’shistory — and serving as an ex¬cuse for the sort of wonderfulmusings and facts on theubiguitous William RaineyHarper which can be found inMr. Rosenthal’s introduction tothe exhibit catalogue — theBerlin Collection is a sad,elegant reminder of those dayslong, long ago when booksthemselves were works of art intheir own right.ir weird, but I can relate to it.”But the painting is only a por¬tion — the larger but less signifi¬cant portion of the work.Scrawled on the wall outside theframe is a self-reflectiondeflating the painting’s preten¬sions: “Chas said this paintingwas too Don Juan.”The meaning of a work, thesedays, is unavoidably,systematically altered the mo¬ment it leaves the studio. Borof-sky lets us know, before we canjudge his painting, that heknows what we will say. Hecheats us of a spontaneous reac¬tion because he fears the loss ofhis privacy. Borofsky is notunlike a farmer who, obsessedwith keeping trespassers off hisland, lets his crops go to seed.My Male Self/My Female Selfsucceeds only on this level —the farmer-poacher/artist-viewer relationship becomes thework's theme.Painful self-consciousnes9,self-indulgence, and empty pro¬mises are the deliberateelements, not the problems ofthis show. This art is firmlyrooted in the twentieth centurytradition of narcissisism, yet en¬tirely without romantic nuance:it is an important, if frightening,advancement of that tradition.Dc Gymn*fio PutAvino Lth-L(jymnafti Ijiiautm ftCtf* .' J * 'vDrawing from Tomasini’s history of the University of Padua;1654.Visionary Imagescontinued from page 13diver’s fall.Other of the artists conceal in¬stead of promise. SusanRothenberg’s Outline masks agray-black layer with a chalkywhite. The work’s borders and astrange, meaningless shape cut¬ting into the white hint of thedarkness underneath like asecret the artist is too nervousto reveal.Julian Schnabel’sVallansasca, Italian Heroirritates with its fragmentation.It’s two images, a torso and ashape that may be a phallus, abloodied sword, or nothing eachoccupy one of the painting’s twofields of solid color. The pain¬ting's halves ought to connectwith each other because they areof the same canvas, but they donot. Schnabel submits anunrelieved visual paradox.Jeff Way’s Landscape andMichael Hurson’s Ice CubePainting suggest a Surrealist in¬fluence. Both propose an absurdsituation: the former is a muralof a large whale rising, onlyhead and tail visible, from outbehind a mountain range; thelatter depicts a glass full of icesituated before a large cactus. „ Each work might be fun, butthe technique employed negatesthe conventional idea of fun.Unlike Magritte, whose ab¬surdities somehow make sense.Magritte was always in¬vestigating the limitations or anordinary sense of reality, theseworks state their impossibility.Hurson’s glass and ice aredrawn on top a painting of adesert scene — the artist hassuperimposed one image on topof another it cannot be strainedto contrast with. We are deniedeven a paradox.Way’s Landscape could repre¬sent a dream; its childish,artless rendering conveys anightmare scene no child couldever dream. The content, even ifa dream narrative, is at war withthe style. Earlier artists havedone this, but perhaps never tomake so deliberately vacuous apoint.Jon Borofsky’s My MaleSelf/My Female Self epitomizesthe show. His work dramatizesthe fear that, to some extent,none of these artists can over¬come. Using oil paint on canvas,Borofsky presents a strange,but for these times, banal im¬age: a fancy sort of diagram ofthe Jungian archetypes.“Okay,” one might say, “This-The Grey City Journal, Friday May 18, 1979 Mircea EliadeAn article on Mircea Eliade in the New YorkTimes several months ago began with thisstory: a University of Chicago student gave aride to a hitchhiker; when his gratefulpassenger learned the student lived in HydePark he responded, “Chicago! That’s whereMircea Eliade lives!” While this incident oc¬curred in Arizona it just as easily might haveoccurred in Paris or Mexico or India. ProfessorEliade, Sewell L. Avery Distinguished ServiceProfessor in the History of Religions, isChicago’s most prominent humanist. His forty-odd books on comparative religions have reach¬ed a worldwide audience of both academics andlaymen. And although Eliade is now in hisseventies he seems incapable of slowing down;four of his books have been published in the lastyear: No Sourvenirs (Journals, 1957-69). theEnglish translation of a novel. The ForbiddenForest, and two volumes of his History ofReligious Ideas, the English translation ofvolume one, From Stone Age to the ElusianMysteries, and volume two in French. FromBuddah to the Triumph of Christianity. Volumethree, currently in progress, is being eagerlyawaited as the culmination of what Eliadedescribes as his last major contribution to thestudy of religions.Born in Bucharest in 1907, Eliade had earlysuccess as a writer and a scholar while a stu¬dent. After spending four years in India study¬ing under Swami Shivananda he returned toBucharest to write and do his graduate work.There he became an assistant professor of Logicand Metaphysics, and until the war continuedto write both fiction and scholarly works. AfterWorld War II, during which he was cultural at¬tache in Lisbon, he became a self-describedwandering scholar, never returning toRumania. In 1956 he was invited to give theHaskell lectures at the University of Chicago;and in 1957 became chairman of the departmentof History of Religions and professor in theCommittee on Social Thought. Currentlyretired as the head of the department, he stillteaches two quarters a year here and spends atleast four months in Paris. He has worked withmany of the great humanists xf our age; Tillich.Jung, and Ionesco are among those whom heconsiders friends.Looking remarkably fit for his seventy-twoyears, Peofessor Eliade conveys his thoughtsclearly and precisely, gesticulating frequentlyand expressively to reinforce his point, at timesthreatening to topple the stacks of books andmanuscripts which fill his office. The followinginterview was conducted Friday, May 11, byJohn MacDougall.How much did you learn from your spiritualteacher while in India?Eliade: This was decisive in the formation ofmy culture and also my spiritual inner ex¬perience. I had a chance to go to India when Iwas very young, just 21, and I studied not onlySanskrit and the “Great Tradition” — I didn’tmove only among pandits and the yogis of theHimalayas — I stayed with people in thevillages as well. I feel that I had a very pro¬found and very complex experience whichchanged my life and which helped me under¬stand in depth other types of cultures.Yet you say in No Souvenirs that it was not for you to stay.Eliade: Yes. I felt thaHimalayas I.would b«time I felt that I wantethings which I was taicertitude that I coulddisappointed or felt thto stay away.Would you say that 11basic and common to eEliade: Yes, in the sechaic levels of culture,is in itself a religious a<ual life and work ha\Every important aagriculture, had a religwere considered an imia mythical time by goother types of supermvery beginning, evervtlprecise end or goal wasrevealed by divine beiarts. Dances, songs, anactivities. Dance was“independent”, that isthan just ritual. Thisand painting, which afmagico-religious actividesacralization, little tpened with other fun(making love.How much furtherdesacralization can go?Eliade: We must keep ihave a kind of resacranored by those who artcivil right movement, tthey were doing a politsaving civil rights ancsame time this moversianic, had the hopeliberated. In this senseit was not expressed iithe youngsters, ten, frediscovering the beadidn’t realize that this <ty is somehow a repetiparadise. They were habodily way. It was somthat they were free. Sperience could be comp;innocence, lost after tlresacralization might hiof experiences.But do you think thisplan?Eliade: No. You cannoianticipate. The mode cfreedom. You cannot iminds without freedomthis then you cannot arthe next twelve years sctions will occur, manyOne can anticipate tebut one cannot anticipaa new Buddah. Any mrow, we could have amystic.Do you think that thede: Chicago’s humanistic historian of Religionfelt that if I stayed there in the/ould be happy but at the sameI wanted to help people to see thewas taught to see. I had also theI could always go back if I wasr felt that it was not worthwhiler that the religious experience isnon to every culture?1 the sense that on the most ar-culture, living as a human beingigious act. The act of eating, sex-ork have a sacramental value,tant act, hunting, fishing,d a religious value because theyi an imitation of acts revealed ine by gods, cultural heroes, andsupernatural figures. So at the, everything that man did with a;oal was religious because it wasvine beings. So it was with themgs, and painting were religiousce was the first art to become, that is to say, something else1. This we can see in sculptureyhich a* the beginning were justis activities. So one can see the, little by little, of art as it hap-ler functions: eating, working,further do you think thiscan go?3t keep in mind that we can alsoresacralization even if it is ig-who are realizing it. During thejment, the intelligentia was sure* a political and social effort for?hts and it was so. But at the5 movement, even if not mes-le hope that man would beis sense it is religious, although•essed in religious terms. When, ten, fifteen years ago, werethe beatitude of nudity theylat this discovery of ritual nudi-a repetition of the beatitude ofwere happy not just in a purelywas something more — they feltfree. So that this type of ex-)e compared with the paradisicalafter the fall. So this type ofmight happen in quite a numberink this is something one canu cannot plan, you cannot evenmode of being of the spirit is:annot imagine creative humanfreedom. Now if you do acceptmnot anticipate and say that inyears so many religious innova-, many new myths will appear,pate technological discoveriesanticipate a new Shakespeare orAny moment, perhaps tomor-have a great genius, a poet, ahat there has recently been a revaluation of nature?Eliade: Yes. I feel that this is not so actual as itwas ten, fifteen years ago when that movementcalled the hippies was really rediscovering thesacred dimension of nature. Of course, theydidn t pretend that they discovered the ex¬perience of cosmic religiosity but it wasprecisely that, and it was very important. Andof course now the ecology movement and such issomewhat similar.Do you think your books will help peoplebecome more religious, more aware of the ex¬istential situation of man and thus aid inresacralizing the world?Eliade: To understand the religious past ofmankind you must realize that there is a basicunity of human spirit. Then you feel yourselfnear to not just a Moslem or to a Hindu but toan Australian aborigine or to a Pygmy from thetropical forests of Africa or even to a man fromprehistory. And by understanding the religiousbehavior and the meaning of myths, rituals, andsymbols, one can understand the real history ofthe human mind. This is why I try to help thereader to understand the existential situationsof archaic and oriental man. I hope that afterreading some of my books the readerunderstands that our ancestors were not sostupid and that those so-called savages were notidiots. So in this sense I want to help, but this isnot a guru type of teaching.What about those societies like China which aremore obviously political and less obviouslyreligious. Does this help or hinder the spiritualunification of the world?Eliade: Well, I feel that on the whole allsocieties today are desacralized but thatthrough the effort and creativity of poets,scholars, mathematicians, little by little thingsare changing. New' films, ”2001” for example, orother important films, or a poem, a play CUIonesco. Beckett — all of these things as well asthe work of anthropologists and of historians ofreligions, little by little change the culture, andin a sense enlarge it. Don’t forget that 70 yearsago when Freud was writing no one knew abouthim. Thirty or forty years later Freud’s theoriesand his cliches have become part of our culture.So you see these discoveries, these new sightsend by being incorporated. I think that at a cer¬tain point perhaps in the next generation it willbecome a common language and at that momentsomething will happen in the political/statesphere.I understand that the title of the 3rd volume ofyour History of Religious Ide'as is entitled FromIslam to Atheism.Eliade: Yes, well, up to contemporary atheistictheology, i.e., the “God is dead theologyItwould have been impossible to understand thir¬ty years ago the concept of atheistic theology,the people that say we have a theology but Godis dead. They don’t say God is nonexistant; Godwas, but He is no more. This is a very in¬teresting concept for me as a historian ofreligions. It is an interesting sort of camouflage,an unconscious camouflage of something that issacred but which is no longer recognized assuch. After the third volume of my History is published, I will prepare a shortened, onevolume edition, without notes, of 400-450 pages.Reading your books I am fascinated by thebreadth of your reading.Eliade: Well, I read a lot, less now than before,but 1 have to explain to you why. I belong towhat is called a minor, a provincial culture. Ifone is born in Rumania or Hungary or Poland,you feel that you are very far from the center ofthe world, from Paris, Oxford, New York,Chicago. So by instinct you learn languages tolearn what is happening in all these places. As ayoung man I used to sleep very little. When youread my autobiography you will see that 1 had asystem. When I was in high school and collegeI’d work all night and sleep four hours. I wouldtry and sleep less but that didn’t work. Therewere so many things to discover. You see, if oneis a Frenchman or an Englishman one says,“Well with my language I can read everythingthat is important in the world and nothing veryimportant would escape me." This, of course, isspeaking of 60 years ago. Now with radio andtelevision others can be educated as we are butat the time there didn’t exist these things. And as it happens I like to read.You mentioned television. Can it help developman's common spirituality?Eliade: I am a little irritated with televisionbecause the adolescent, instead of discoveringsome books, let us say Jules Verne at 12, Alex-adre Dumas at 13, Balzac at 14. Tolstoy at 15. asmy generation did, are fascinated by television.They skip this basic background. In this sense,television is a negative thing. But there is also apositive aspect. Those who never thought andnever dreamt or learned to read Dostoevski orTolstoy, have a lot now just because televisionexists. Also because the national programs cir¬culate. The American programs you can find inmany parts of the world. This is not a questionof uniformity of culture but just information.This is the real positive element.Do you consider yourself an optimist or apessimist?Eliade: An optimist of course. I like to believein man’s spirit — I cannot say why. 1 can’t givean example and I am not sure what will happen,but I hope and believe in the future.The Grey City Journal. Friday May 18, 1979'-15ROCKEFELLER MEMORIALCHAPELSUNDAY • MAY 20 • 11:00A.MUNIVERSITY RELIGIOUSSERVICEJOSEPH SPAE, C.I.C.M.Visiting Professor of Oriental StudiesCatholic Theological Union“TWO MASTERS:CHRIST AND BUDDHA” W wv - —>tK--"--XK- - ■■■ XKL_1 —■$ Eye Examinations| * COURT ThCATRC | i Fashion Eye Wear* Contact LensesMajor Court Studio Production !LITTLE MARY SUNSHINE Dr. Kurt Rosenbaumbv Rick BesoyanDirected bv Michael Hildebrand OptometristMay 17-June 3 Thurs.-Sun. (53 Kimbark Plaza)* 8:30 pm * 7:30 on Sundays 1200 E. 53rd St.on June 2 - a 2 pm matinee only 493-8372Reynolds Club, 57th & University * Intelligent people know the differ-1I$3.00 Thurs. & Sun. & matinee ence between advertised cheap$3.50 Fri. & Sat. $1 discount for students glasses or contact lenses and com-? petent professional service.Our reputation is your guarantee.! 1i- - 1 * u— ■■ xtr- .. Vk r-TMH.- ■■ - -DUG : ~ of satisfaction.A short course inBonded BourbonHistory lesson: in1897, Congress passedthe Bottled-in-Bond 'Act which establishedthe standards forOld Grand-Dadand other Bondedwhiskeys. OldGrand-Dad isstill bottledin Bondunder U.S. /government jsupervision. // 100 is perfect.Bonded Bourbonmust be 100 proof.No more. No lessFinal exam.You need only onesip to recognizethe clearly superiorquality and taste ofOld Grand-Dad.V* Cheers!Old Grand-Dad Bonded ^is authentic Kentucky sour-mashBourbon, made with clear limestonewater, the finest grains, and aged in newcharred-oak barrels.Only Bondedwhiskeys have a greentax stamp. It's your guar¬antee that the whiskey isat least four years old.Old Grand-Dad Bonded isalways aged longer. Kentucky Straight Bourbon Whiskey. 100 proofBottled in Bond. Old Grand-Dad Distillery Co., Frankfort, Ky. 4060116—TheGrey City Journal, Friday May 18, 1979 VERSAILLES5254 S. DorchesterWELL MAINTAINEDAttractive IV2 and2V2 Room StudiosFurnished or Unfurnished$189 - $287Based on AvailabilityAll Utilities includedAt Campus Bus Stop324-0200 Mrs. GroakCHINESE-AMERiC ANRESTAURANTSpecializing inCANTONESE ANDAMERICAN DISHESOPEN DAILY11 A.M. TO 8:30 P.M.SUNDAYS AND HOLIDAYS12 TO 8:30 P.M.Order* to Toko Out1318 Eo«t 63rd MU 4-1062: VERY! INTERESTING• AMIS: JAKE’S THING! CONKLEN: HOW ToJJ GET PEOPLE TO DOj• THINGS •l TIGER: OPTIMISM ll VALERIANI: TR W-J• ELS WITH HENRY •l VON LANG: THE SEC^l RETARY l• Harper Library’s •J Popular Reading J• Collection •• Eye Examinations• Contact Lenses(Soft & Hard)• Prescriptions FilledDR. MGRT0N R.MASLOVOPTOMETRISTSContact lensesand SuppliesHyde ParkShopping Center1510 E. 55th363-6363MU-MOO1480 E. 53rd ST.Thought Rock/Spiv RockExposureRobert FrippPolydor Look SharpJoe JacksonASMFripp has always been an uncompromising man. Uncompromising with Fripp theartist and Fripp the man. On Exposure, Fripp reveals his view of his own artisticand personal development, something loyal fans should cheer about. But this firstsolo album is more than a meditation, it’s a warning.Preface is the first track on Exposure, and there’s no music on it. After some talkand laughter, a sarcastic comment by Fripp (“Can I Play you some of the newthings I ve been doing which I think could be commercial? ’’) and a false start,Fripp counts 1-2-3-4. The telephone rings, it’s Fripp calling. The music doesn’tstart until it s answered, and the record ends when the phone is hung up again. Thiscall, framing what occurs on Exposure formalizes the idea of “message.”Fripp s skill snows in the music, while the selection of song styles traces his ar¬tistic development and showcases his versatility, you Burn Me Up (I'm aCigarette), the first song, features Daryl Hall (Yeah, that Daryl Hall) deliveringFripp s difficult lyrics excitingly and easily. Rock and roll is part of Fripp’sbackground, and this song pays tribute to that early influence. The familiarrhythms are complexified in Fripp’s hands, his guitar throwing the song forwardwith abandon.Breathless and Disengage show part of his next stage with King Crimson,especially the last bands (73-74). The now strident rhythms hammer at the mind,demanding recognition of their power. The sound of Fripp’s guitar gives the im¬pression he’s found some way of sharpening the strings. There’s an acid edge tothe sound, an edge which disappears on North Star, where Fripp uses restrainedstrumming to accompany the pure, clear sound of Hall’s vocals. This song showsthe other, lyrical side of Fripp’s work with King Crimson.The other music on Exposure chronicles Fripp’s exploration of other forms: theBlues-inspired Chicago; folksy Mary; and Exposure, foreshadowing his upcomingproject Discotronics. On side two, a trio of songs appear, Water Music I, HereComes the Flood, and Water Music II. The Water Musics feature the tape looptechnique pioneered on the two Fripp and Eno Collaborations No Pussy footing andEvening Star. Fripp achieves a beautiful impression of falling water without resor¬ting to crude imitation of nature. Here Comes the Flood is much more restrainedthan on Peter Gabriel, with only Gabriel’s voice and piano combining with Fripp’ssupporting guitar.Scratched in the plastic of this record are two tiny engravings: “1981 Is the Yearof the Fripp’’ and “The aim is freedom, conscience, and truth.” These arestatements by Fripp about his message. The first refers to Fripp’s belief that totaleconomic collapse will occur in the west in 1981. For him, the way we live will even¬tually cause our world to fall around our ears. This is the warning that theApocalyptic Here Comes the Flood conveys.As the nails sunk in the cloudThe rain was warm and soaked the crowdLord, Here comes the floodWe’ll say goodbye to flesh and bloodIf again the seas are silent, in any still aliveIt’ll be those who gave their island to surviveDrink up, dreamers, you’re running dry.The disaster comes as a result of our success in pursuing our own wants, just at thetriumphal subdual of nature. Our civilization sucks the blood from the earth,dreaming of an endless supply. There will be no island safe when the supply runsout.But if acquisition brings misery, how can we satisfy ourselves? Here's the otherpart of Fripp’s message. Freedom, conscience, and truth are the aims of the processof personal growth Fripp chronicles on Exposure.After King Crimson’s break-up, Fripp attended the Gurdjieff Institute, and itchanged his life. The Gurdjieff teaching emphasizes a process of deep self-examination called the “personal work.” During the “personal work,” the self islaid bare in all its inadequacy and imperfection, a painful process which never¬theless allows freedom of action based upon unshakable self-assurance derivedfrom realistic, unselfish self-love. To achieve that freedom of action, the influenceof desire is reduced by a self-discipline which is akin to artistic discipline.The songs trace this process of self-discovery. In You Burn Me U, we see the manFripp was. Distraction and confusion rule him in his inability to find a clear paththrough his conflicting desires. He shows a superficial but portentous interest in“Eastern” thought. (What did the sage mean? ) In Disengage, the singer is stilllocked into his relationships, but has realized his only salvation lies in detachmentfrom them. The pain he feels is just a shadow of that chronicled in Exposure, the ti¬tle track. Exposure shows the cleansing fear and agony of full self knowledge, a riteof passage necessary to achieve the aim of freedom, conscience, and truth. A voice,perhaps Gurdjieff himself, tells us, “It is impossible to achieve the aim withoutsuffering,” and Exposure is about that pain.Why is it worth the pain? First, it is a rite of passage, and the freedom fromdesire’s torment is quite a freeing experience. Second, this path is the only way toavoid the coming disaster: “If again the seas are silent, is any still alive? I'll bethose who gave their island to survive.”Before the phone is hung up, ending Exposure, Fripp laughs and says, “So thewhole story is completely untrue, a big hoax.” He expects to be disbelieved, ex¬pects most will think “that mystical stuff” is just that, a big hoax. Look at Fripp onthe cover of Exposure. Is that the face of a man with a lie in his heart? — WayneTack Joe Jackson’s musical roots are firmly grounded in the A&P. He worked for ayear or two as a bagboy in an English supermarket, chatting up the pretty check¬out girls, glaring at the lifers behind their backs, and generally being drivennuts by the garish repetitivness of the whole affair. To pass the time, he runssong lyrics and melodies through his head while he’s flipping groceries. Most ofhis songs germinated over this period, although they were later refined (to noones disappointment, I’m sure). He writes them down, collects a couple of friendsto play them, he’ll sing and play a little piano, and guess what? They're not badat all.Look Sharp: is Joe Jackson’s first album. Jackson himself calls the music “spivrock”, a spiv being an English character who wears cheap, shiny pinstripe suits,has one of those thin moustaches fifteen year-olds like to cultivate, and is all thetime trying to sell you a watch guaranteed to break as soon as he gets out ofsight. The music revolves around the repetition of a particular phrase by boththe rhythm section and the guitar, and the phrases pretty much repeated for theduration of the song. In almost all the songs the rhythm and the guitar overlaysmesh extremely well. And the guitar lines are the most endearing aspect of theperformance: they are original and very catchy. On one song, Happy Loving Cou¬ples, the theme is borrowed from Elvis Costello’s Miracle Man, but Jackson’s mu¬sical style is best employed on One More Time, and on the title song, Look Sharp.The single Is She Really Going Out With Him is a mock teen lament where Jack-son vents his frustrated incredulity at the goons all his heartthrobs have man¬aged to select for boyfriends instead of him. On this song Jackson's sneaky andappealing vocals float over the drum and bass, alternating with a chorus of moreinstrumentation and a bit more take-off on the teen-dream, 50s-ish sort of sing¬ing. My major complaint is that the lyrics are somewhat simplistic and couldbegin to grate after a lot of listening. Jackson only once uses a word more thantwo syllables in length (libido), and some of his rhymes are transparently justthat: rhymes.On the record, Jackson is criticizing the victory of style and outward appear¬ance over content:In the cinema tonightThey sit and watch the robots fightHuman beings don't have much to sayRobots making lots of cashAnd all they eat is instant mashOh, wouldn't you just love to be that way.Jackson sees this as hurting both society and himself. On the social level. Jack-son uses observations culled from his experiences at the A<&P to write (Do The)Instant Mash. Instant Mash is ostensibly a dance craze, but the title refers toone-minute mashed potatoes and the song is actually a criticism of people rely¬ing upon and reveling in the superficial. Sunday Papers makes a similar point:people are unwilling to find out about things themselves, and would rather takesomeone else’s word for what’s important and what isn't.Personally, however, Jackson is dying for one of these gorgeous, flashy, cover-of-Cosmopolitan, spiked-heel, slit-skirt beauties. He doesn't care so much thatthey are blind to the social pressures they bow to, nor does he care what eitherthese women or the men who dote on them do to their personalities. Whatbothers him is that they are blind to Joe Jackson. Jackson is confident that he isway ahead of these people in terms of his personality and his emotions. He justcan’t get to them, and is in fact very jealous of the men who can, simply becauseof their looks or their come-ons:Big shot, tell you what, tell me what go on around hereGet me in the corner smoke my cigarettes and drink my beerTell me this world is nowhere for the weekThen you can look me in the eye and tell me if you see a trace of fear.Obviously there is a contradiction here: Jackson criticizes the use of style, buthis approach on the record and in person fairly oozes camp style. Style spills overfrom the title Look Sharp! to his greasy suits, and finally to the tips of his pointywhite shoes. If Jackson entered the realm of the truly outrageous or the trulypathetic, he might be able to strike sympathetic chords in at least some women.However, Jackson does not go this far. for he does have a strong feeling of self-worth, and is loath to lower himself to such a degree. Accordingly, his image ishalf gard-guy, a light in which Jackson enjoys seeing himself. But this too onlygoes so far, and so Jackson is stuck in the middle: not enough of a loveable loserto attract sympathy, and not tough enough to grrr his way into women'shearts.However, Look Sharp! is also a mental attitude, and that is what Jacksonprojects in his songs. Jackson is straight-forward and perceptive about his ownsituation, and it is for this that Jackson demands attention. Jackson is fully con¬scious of the aura he projects. It is of his own making, not society's, and it isimaginative. His creativity is backed by his record and this entitles him to asmuch display as he damn well pleases. Nick Jordan.w The Grey City Journal. Friday May 18, 1979~-I7CampusArtEskimo Art: A short-term exhibit of Eskimo carv¬ings, prints, and recorded music from Alaska andnorthern Canada. To be expected: simplicity andgrace. Tomorrow, May 19, and Sunday, May 20, only.Center for Continuing Education, 1307 E. 60th St. OpenSaturday, 10 am to 5 pm; Sunday, noon to 5 pm.Free.The Art of Russia: 1800-1860: An exhibit of art fromthe Hermitage and other museums in the SovietUnion. None of the paintings, drawings, and prints ondisplay have ever been seen in this country. ClosesJuly 5. Smart Gallery, 5550 S. Greenwood. Tuesdays,through Saturdays, 10 am to 4 pm; Sundays, noon to 4pm. Free.The Floating World: “One Hundred and Fifty Yearsof the Japanese Urban Scene.” Watercolors andwoodcuts by recent Japanese artists. Intended todocument, through the eyes of artists, the evolutionof the Japanese city. Part of the national JapanToday program. Closes May 27. Bergman Gallery,fourth floor Cobb Hall. 9 am to 5 pm weekdays.753-4137. Free.The Berlin Collection: An exhibit of books andmanuscripts purchased in Berlin in 1891 for the newlyfounded University of Chicago. Closes in October.Special Collections Corridor of Regenstein Library.Visionary Images: Works by eleven contemporaryNew York artists. Through June 16. Rennaissance Gal¬lery, Goodspell Hall. Mondays through Saturdays, 11am to 4 pm. 753-2886. Free.MusicPhil Guy/ Junior Wells: The “electric blues gui¬tarist” Guy in concert with his band, The Inflations.Wells is a harmonica player, singer, and like Guy, aCheckerboard Club regular. It is unusual to see Guyand Wells together in a concert format rather than aclub setting. Tonight, May 18, Mandel Hall. 9 pm.753-3562. $3, $2 UC students.Chicago Ensemble: A performance offering “Musicfrom Paris”: Roussel’s “Trio for Flute, Viola, >andCello,” Poulenc’s “Sonata for Flute and Piano,”Rauel's “Trio for Violin, Cello, and Piano,” and songsby these composers. This Sunday, May 20. Interna¬tional House, 1414 E. 59th. 7:30 pm. 271-3810. $4.50,$2.50 students and senior citizens.University of Chicago Chamber Orchestra: Conduct¬ed by Jeanne Schaefer; Jeff Bersin and David Cherare violin soloists; Catherine Henze, violin cello so¬loist. Program: Vivaldi’s “Concerto Grosso in D minor,Op.3, No.11;” Mozart’s “Symphony No. 39 in E-flatMajor,” Sibelius’s “Romaze in C,” and Bartok’s “Ru¬manian Dances.” Tomorrow, May 19. Bond Chapel.8:30 pm. Free.New Music Ensemble: A concert of twentieth centu¬ry chamber music by Schuller, Stravinsky, Berg, Tu-kemitsu, and others. Tonight, May 18. InternationalPERSON-WOLINSKYC.P.A./C.M.A. REVIEWCOURSESour survey indicates2/3 Passing RateWait for our mid-August start **...in less time ...at less total costDon’t let other courses "panic” you into starting now Ourcandidates' success proves it’s just not necessary Why weardown and start forgetting information long before the examtakes place’With other courses you may leave your best efforts in theclassroom We teach you how to bring them into the examroom Our Program teaches you to passIt bmids confidence through understanding It doesn’t wastetime having you redo things you already know No textbooksare used Special study summaries show the way—key con¬cepts. memory aids, answering approaches and more1Unlimited review sessions are provided These are available atthe candidate's convenience And they are available right upto the exam dateIt a0 works! Ask any one of our thousands of successful alumnior more information calln*2' -P”-T389Or write to745 Rose Lar.fe Mat+eson, IL 60443 House Auditorium, 1414 E. 59th St. Free.Bandersnatch: Rock and blues concert. Tomorrow,May 19. The Pub, basement of Ida Noyes Hall. 9:30 to12:30. No cover, you must be twenty-one.Classically Yours: A performance of Brahms’s “Triofor Violin, Horn, and Piano.” Bring your lunch. 12:15pm. Cloister Club of Ida Noyes Hall. Free.Edward Mondello and the Chicago Brass Ensem¬ble: A concert of organ and brass music guest con¬ducted by David Young. Tomorrow, May 20. Rocke¬feller Chapel. 3 pm. Free.A Nineteenth Century Operatic Extravaganza: Pre¬sented by the University Concert Band: Weber’s“Oberon Overture,” Wagner’s “Prelude from DieMeistersinger,” Grieg’s “Pier Gynt Suite,” andSousa’s “El Capitan.” This Sunday, May 20. Harper Library. 7:30 pm. Free.TheatreLittle Mary Sunshine: By Rick Besoyan; directed byMichael Hildebrand. Originally produced on Broad¬way in the fifties, billed as a Musical about an oldoperatta. Closes June 3. A Court Theater productionReynolds Club Theater, third floor Reynolds-Club. Thursdays through Saturdays at 8:30 pm; Sun¬days at 7:30 pm. 753-3581. $3.50 - $2.50.The Little Elephant Is Dead: This drama by Japanesenovelist Kobo Abe will be performed by his own the¬ater company. This Monday, May 21. Mandel Hall, 4pm and 8 pm. 753-3598. $5, $3 UC faculty and staff, $1UC students.FilmBy Ethan EdwardsThe Sound of Music: (Doe) Directed by Robert Wise.What purpose would it serve for me to pan this film —it is one of the biggest grossing filsm ever made. Aswith any huge money-maker, there is a good reasonfor its success. I suppose it is the score and the sheersize of the production, and yes, the film is entertain¬ing. Julie Andrews belts out the tunes and there areenough cute little Von Trapps to curdle even the war¬mest of hearts. Friday at 8 p.m and Saturday at 2 pmin Cobb Hall.The Pom Pom Girls: (Doc) Directed by Joseph RubenA group of high school seniors have one last fling gra¬duating. Unseen by this reviewer, but the people atDoc swear it’s a good film. Friday at midnight in CobbHall.1900: (Doc/NAM) Directed by Bernardo Bertolucci.Bertolucci’s 5Vi hour epic saga of the history of Italysince 1900 is so massive a film that it is difficult toabsorb in one sitting. The first half is somewhat dis¬jointed, but if you are still watching it, the last half isa wonderfully powerful example of intelligent film-making. The justly famous photography and the per¬formances by Robert DeNiro as a rich lanowner andGerard DePardieu as a contentious peasant make1900 a memorable experience. Saturday at 8 p.m. andSunday at 2 pm in Cobb Hall.Crime and Punishment: (Doc) Directed by Josef VonSternberg. It’s Dostoevsky night at Doc Films withtwo classic adaptations of Dostoevsky novels. Thefirst is Crime and Punishment, in which a man is This WeekAn illustration from a French guide to “the artof turning”;1792.From the Berlin Exhibit (see page 13).haunted by the murder he has committed and by adetermined police inspector. Sternberg’s flawless vi¬sual style does not make for very effective narrativestory-telling, but the fears and guilt of the murdererare elegantly conveyed in expressive lighting. WithEdward Arnold and Peter Lorre. Sunday at 7:15 pm inKent 107.The Idiot or Hakuchi: (Doc) Directed by Akira Kuro¬sawa. This 1951 adaptation of Dostoevsky’s novel issometimes considered to be the best film made fromany of his novels. The film is shot mostly in close-upswith the idiot engaging in long staring matches withhis friends, searching for the truth in their eyes. In itsoriginal release it ran 265 minutes and when theproduction company asked Kurosawa to cut a shorterprint, he replied, “If you want to cut it, you had bet¬ter cut it lengthwise.” Doc is offering the 166 minuteversion which, despite its slow pace, is a work ofgreat formal beauty. Sunday at 9 pm in Cobb Hall.Ashes and Diamonds or Popiol I Diamant: (NAM)Directed by Andrzej Wajda. A fascinating study ofrestless youth in occupied Poland. On the first day ofpeace after World War II in a small Polish town, Ma-ciek (Zbigniew Cybulski) is ordered by his superior ina nationalist underground movement to a Commu¬nist official. Maciek’s affair ith a barmaid causes himto question whether any cause is worth Pole killingPole. Wajda’s bitterness and disillusionment comethrough stronger here than in any of his other films.Monday at 7:30 and 9:30 p.m. in Cobb Hall.THE SHORELAND PRESENTSKAREN MASONin concert at theShoreland BallroomSaturday, May 19 9:00pm9 soft drinks &crunchablestickets at Reynolds Club Box Office18—ThaGrty City Journal. Friday May 18,1979in the ArtsBlack Images“Black Images”, an all-day tribute to Black creati¬vity will be held this Sunday, May 20, in Ida NoyesHall. This event has occurred annually since 1974 “toexpress their Black Heritage to the various othergroups at the University.”The event will consist of two parts. At 5:30, HenryBlakely, a well-known poet, will conduct a workshopin his craft. At 7:30, readings by “The triumvirate,”three black authors will occur. These are Alice Brown¬ing, a publisher and founder/director of the Interna¬tional Black Writers Conference; Kamau (Henry Bec-ton), a poet; Paris Smith, a journalist and short storywriter.To follow The Triumvirate is a talent show. The pro¬gram includes the jazz band of “Coach” Bill Sims,singer Lycia Williams, and the Organization of BlackStudents Choir.The choir includes UC students Willinda Washington, Lycia Williams, Jackie Williams, Niece Stevens,Lilian Burch, James Norman, Charles Knight, andDavid Ringer. Washington will accompany Williams’ssolo. The directors are James Norman and CharlesKnight. The OBS Choir is directed by Clarence Nor¬man.The RussiansThe Smart Gallery’s Art of Russia exhibition has in¬spired an on-campus week of events:Sunday, May 20. FILM: Andrej Rublev. QuantrellAuditorium, Cobb Hall, 5811-27 S. Ellis. Admission:$1.50. 7:00 and 9:30 p.m.Monday, May 21. LECTURE: “Nineteenth CenturyRussian Art,” John Bowlt, University of Texas at Aus¬tin. A reception will follow the lecture. Cochrane-Woods Art Center, Room 157 . 5540 S. Greenwood. Ad¬mission free. The Gallery will be open for viewing theexhibition. 8:00 p.m.Tuesday, May 22. Soviet FILMS: Bed and Sofa(Tret’ja Mescanskaja), 7:00 p.m.; Ballad of Love(Dvoe), 8:30 p.m.; Plisetskaja Dances 9:30 p.m.Cochrane-Woods Art Center, Room 157. Admissionfree.Wednesday, May 23. RECITAL: Russian Vocal Musicof the Nineteenth Century (Androne Gaiziunas,mezzo soprano; Gershon Silins, baritone; RichardBoldrey, piano). Augustana Lutheran Church, 5550 S.Woodlawn. Admission free. The Gallery will be openfor viewing the exhibition following the recital. 8:00p.m.Thursday, May 24. Soviet FILMS plus: The InspectorGeneral (Revizor), 7:00 p.m.; Meshes of the Afrter-noon, 9:15 p.m.; Bezhin Meadow (Bezin lug), 9:30 p.m.Cochrane-Woods Art Center, Room 157. Admissionfree.Friday, May 25. CONFERENCE sponsored by the Sla¬vic Forum and the Meyer Kestnbaum Cultural Activi¬ties Fund. Cochrane-Woods Art Center, Room 156. Ad¬mission free. Scheduled sessions: “The Apocalypse inRussian Literature,” 9:30-11:00 a.m.; “Russian LiteraryTheory I,” 11:00-12:30 p.m.; “Russian Art and Music,”2:00-3:30 p.m.; “Russian Literary Theory II,” 3:00-4:00p.m.; “the Silver Age of Russian Literature,” 4:00-5:00p.m. Detailed session schedules available by writingor calling the Department of Slavic Languages, Uni¬versity ot Chicago, Foster 404, 1130 E. 59th Street.Saturday, May 26. Two FILMS by Vasilij Shukshin:Kalina krasnaja (The Red Snowball Tree) 9:30 p.m. andStrannye ljudi (Strange People ) 7:00 p.m. Interna¬tional House, 1414 E. 59th St. (These films tentativelyscheduled. Call 753-4329 for confirmation.) Julia AndrewsCity listings begin here:ArtConcept, Narrative, Document: Examples of a re¬cent trend in photography: storytelling. Works bytwenty-one international photographers. Closes thisSunday, May 20. Museum of Contemporary Art, 237 E.Ontario. Tuesdays through Saturdays, 10 am to 5 pm;Sundays, noon to 5 pm. 280-2660. Suggested dona¬tion.Contemporary American Photography Works: Fromthe period between 1974 and 1977, works in black-and-white and color. Fifteen photographers whoseworks fall into three categories: “social landscapes,”“new topographies,” and “manipulated or genera¬tional imagery” — which have to be seen to be under¬stood. Opens this Tuesday, May 22; closes August 5.Museum of Contemporary Art, 237 E. Ontario. Tues¬days through Saturdays, 10 am to 5 pm; Sundays,noon to 5 pm. Wh 3-7755. Admission charge.Lucas Samaras: Brightly striped construction worksand Polaroid SX-70 photographs by this well-knownAmerican artist. Closes June 7. Richard Gray Gallery.620 N. Michigan. Tuesdays through Saturdays, 10 amto 5:30 pm. 642-8877. Free.Robert Turner: Ritual Vessels: Recent work by theman who, in the early 1950’s, instituted the pottery-center at Black Mountain College. On display arecontainers based on those seen by Turner while visit¬ing “primitive” African cultures. Closes May 30. Ex¬hibit A, 233 E. Ontario St. Tuesdays through Fridays,10:30 am to 5:30 pm; Saturdays, 10:30 am to 5 pm.944-1748. Free.The Art of Being Huichol: A major traveling exhibitof art from the Huichol Indians of the Sierra Madres,Mexico: 150 yarn paintings and ceremonial objects.Closes September 3. Field Museum of Natural Histo¬ry, Roosevelt at Lake Shore Drive. Mondays throughThursdays, 9 am to 4 pm; Fridays, 9 am to 9 pm; week¬ends, 9 am to 5 pm. 922-9410. $1.50; Fridays free.MusicCount Basie: The jazz pianist and band leader re¬turns to Hyde Park for his annual concert. This Sun¬day, May 20. St. Thomas the Apostle ElementarySchool, 5467 S. Woodlawn. 7 pm. Fa 4-2626 or 667-1143. Call for prices and ticket information.Lou Reed: Perhaps the most intelligent and creativefigure in rock. Notoriously better on records than inconcert, “The Grandfather of the New Wave” de¬serves to be seen. According to rumor, the guitaristNils Lofgren may be present. This Thursday andWednesday, May 22 and 23. Park West, 322 W. Armi-tage. 929-5959. Call for prices and times.No Nukes Musical Marathon: An all-day benefitwith performances by over tw-enty Chicago-basedfolk musicians. (Judy Tenuda. Thom Bishop, and HarryWaller among them). This Sunday, May 20. The OldTown School of Folk Music. 9090 W. Armitage. Dona¬tion.TheatreThe Gin Game: Directed by Mike Nichols. D. L. Co¬burn's Pulitzer Prize winning play about a restinghome couple who antagonize and love each otherthrough card playing. See it while Hume Cronyn andJes. ica Tandy, the original Broadway stars, are stillin Chicago. Closes June 10. Blackstone Theater, 60 E.Balbo. Call for times — they vary. 977-1700. $15 to$10.Lone Canoe: David Mamet’s first full-scale musical.Subtitled “The Explorer;” billed as “The Story of JohnFairfax;” loosely concerns the American frontier.Music by Alaric Jans. Closes June 24. Goodman Main-stage. 200 S. Columbus. Call for times — they vary.443-3800. $10. $8.50.Statements After An Arrest Under the ImmortalityAct: Also, Scenes from Soweto. By Anthony Fugardand Steve Wilmer, respectively. Two powerful, dis¬turbing plays about racism in South Africa, in a sensi¬tive production. Directed by James D. O'Reilly. ClosesJune 10. Body Politic Theater, 2261 N. Lincoln.Wednesdays through Fridays, 8 pm; Saturdays at 7pm and 10 pm; Sundays at 2:30 pm and 7 pm. 871-3000.$6.50 - $5.Total Eclipse: The English playwright ChristopherHampton’s play based on the relationship of PaulVerlaine and Arthur Rimbaud. Open closing date.Old World Theater Company, Theater Building, 1225W. Belmont. Thursdays through Sundays, 8 pm; Sun¬day matinee, 3 pm. $4.50 - $4.Calendar compiled by Karen Hornick.GREAT BOOKS FILM SERIESSunday, May 20Crime Qnd Punishment directed by Josef Von Sternberg, 7:15The Idiot, directed by Akira Kurosawa 9:30 Quantrell AuditoriumDOC members free with doss $150 othersThe Grey City Journal. Friday May 18. 1979—19Letter McNamara s GhostTo the Editor:The Grey City Journal’s review of the recent ChuckBerry concert grossly misrepresented the true natureof the concert and furthermore, showed absolutelyno understanding nor appreciation of rock n' rollmusic. Most of the article consisted of the writer’s at¬tempts to show how knowledgeable he/she was ofChuck Berry’s repertoire. The article concluded withvarious petty criticisms of the unusually responsiveand energetic audience-criticisms that we find veryhard to believe that Mr. Berry in fact shared, judgingfrom his stage reactions. It is unfortunate that thetoken rock and roll article of this year had to be acondescending piece of claptrap. In a city where alarge part of America’s musical culture — jazz, blues,R&B, rock and roll — has been spawned, it is incrediblethat The Grey City Journal ignores these musicalforms due to some snobbish, pseudo-intellectual pre¬judice.Jeffrey CaneChris CarrDear Mssrs. Cane and Carr;Thank you for writing. We’ve received only threeletters this year (one of them obscene and signedwith a pseudonym), so we appreciate even an unfa¬vorable response to our articles.Your comments on the Chuck Berry concert willgive those who could not attend the concert anotherinterpretation.As for your last sentence, we should inform you ofsome of our limitations. Even in this city, there arefew people, so far as we can discern, who are willingto write intelligently and interestingly about jazz,blues, rock and roll, and classical music. Most of ourregular staff would rather write about movies,books, plays, and art exhibits. This is not to say wehaven't tried to find new writers. We have asked sev¬eral people to write, advertised, and given many re¬cords and tickets away, only to discover what FrankZappa said long ago about rock criticism: that it iswritten by people who can’t write, for people whocan't read. We would rather have not systematicallyignored music, but we have also tried not to printbad writing. In this issue there are two record re¬views on page 17. If you, or anyone else, is interestedin writing music reviews, please come into the officeand save us from ourselves.Nancy Crilly, editor - To T. W.(1) I give you my sprig of lilacO distinguished historians and presidentsO distinguished leaders of distinguished uni¬versitiesA sprig with its flower I breakThis springThis deceiving spring of bitter rainThis harsh surrounding winter of the distin¬guished.(2) Hear me. (Speak brother)I hear America dying. (Swe t Jesus)On factory floors, in lettuce fields, behind ghettowindows, reading booksSteel, seed, blues, dreamsI hear America dying.A sprig with its flower I breakO harsh surrounding decade of the distin¬guishedO superbly-suited well-connectedhistorians reciting historiespresidents leading universitiesbriefcases carryingdirty little secretswith dirty little bombsfor dirty little warsI hear America dying.Hear me sing.(3) When lilacs lastWe marched and marched and cried ....In Asia bloomedAnd crawled and stood and killed and diedAnd we remain.Remain.Remain an army that lives and suffersWhen in review the distinguished passAwarding stripesfor the courage of briefcasesHear me sing.(4) I give you my sprig of lilacO distinguished historians and presidentsO distinguished leaders of distinguished uni¬versitiesA sprig with its flower I breakThis spring This deceiving spring of high tuition and worldbanksO sweet thrush where is your song?(5) Hear me. (Speak brother)I hear America dying. (Sweet Jesus)O harsh surrounding centuryO sweet silent thrushHear me. (Speak brother)I HAVE A DREAM.Our bread.Our children.Our dream.We will teach them to spit on the internationalunderstandingmeasured in tonnageand carried in briefcasesAnd we remain.Remain an army that lives and suffersDay and nightNight and day journeys our coffinHear me sing.(6) When lilacs lastA sprig with its flower for unmarked places andplastic bags ....In Asia bloomedAll through the cold surrounding winter of thedistinguishedWhere the Mekong flows into the MississippiDay and nightNight and day journeys our coffinO sweet thrush of Gettysburg and SelmaNight and day journeys our coffin through theharsh winter of the distinguishedPassing the factoriesPassing the shopsPassing the fieldsPassing the ghetto windowsPassing, passingForever passingOur coffin passingForward, forwardForward, forwardGently forward on waves of grainToward purple mountains’ majestyDay and nightNight and dayI hear America dreamingWhen lilacs last in the dooryard bloom’d.Ed DanforthZfkltnivcrsity ChicagoChamber OrchestraJeanne Scftatfer, Conductor f Concerto Grosso in D -minor, Op. 31^11 -Xfii/alliStjmpCotty A/2 39 in Ep major -ItfozarfRomaze in C ~ SUtefiusReman-ian Dances ~£)afto(iSat KiUj il), &-so put, £xmiL Chape \, FreeSpecial Deskand Chair SetSingle Pedestal Metal Deskwith Walnut Plastic Topwith Matching Steno Chair —Specially priced at$95.00Bring your own trailerBRAND iCQUIPMENI4SUPPLY CO.8600 Commercial Ave.Open Mon.-Fri. 8:30-5:00For tha Month of April, we are openSaturdays 8:30-4:00RE 4-211120~-The Grey City Journal, Friday May 18, 1979 HEAR AGAIN STEREOSells guaranteed name brand usedand demo stereo components at 40%to 70% off regular prices.SPECIAL SPRING CLEARANCE SALESTOREWIDE SAVINGS INCLUDINGEQUIPMENT LIKE:DYNACO PAT-5 $169.00BICF-1 Ea. 39.00SETTON RS 660 349.00TECHNICS SU 7100 99.00GENESISII Ea. 79.00PIONEER TX 8500II 149.00JBL L-65 Ea. 249.00SANSUI AU 6600 ! 149.00TX TEAC 3300 S 375.00YAMAHA CR 600 239.00Complete systems from $75 to $750.60 day trade back privilege. Namebrand components for limited bud¬gets. PLUS MUCH, MUCH MORE.HEAR AGAIN STEREO7002 N. California 338-7737 niMIX fMOASMOOS SUlMOd UKUSMOOO «. VtiMOtfSpring Cleaning?Sell Some Books!CASH FOR BOOKSNew Arrivals:BiologyMedicineScience FictionPnuell's Bookstorel.tOI F. "*7lh St.'I.VV’THtlH;t.m. • || p.m.K.ierxriax Powell's BookstoreWarehouse101*0 S. Wabash. Nth floor34I-R74MNew Warehouse Hours:10:36-5 Thur.-Sat.nznssfBecause of(1)Robert S. McNamara's role as anarchitect of America's Vietnam policy(2) his leading position in the making of theanti-democratic policies of the WorldBank, and<9(3) the arrogant and secretive way theUniversity went about making this award,we demandNO AWARD TOMC NAMARA!The Committee of May 22 invites students, faculty, andstaff to participate in activities protesting the PickAward to McNamara.Saturday night. May 19 9pmFundraising Party 51,3 * K'm‘’ark apt-39 " music by Radio Free Illinoisdonation at door bring your ownPicnic NoonTuesday, May 22 Teach-in AfternoonDemonstration EveningFrWay, May 18, 197? — The Chica90 Maroon — 21We members of the University of Chicago Facultydissociate ourselves from the award of a prize toRobert S. McNamara for “outstanding contributionsto international understanding.”TANG TSOUProfessor of Political Scienceand Far Eastern Languages andCivilizationTERENCE TURNERAssociate Professor of AnthropologyRUSSELL H. TUTTLEProfessor of AnthropologyWILLIAM B. UPHOLTResearch Associate < Asst. Prof.)in PediatricsGREGORY P. URBANHarper Fellow in the CollegeVALERIO VALERIAssociate Professor of AnthropologyROBERT VON HALLBERGAssistant Professor of EnglishMICHAEL J. WADEAssistant Professor of BiologyROBERT WALD -Assistant Professor of PhvsicsGEORGE B. WALSHAssistant Professor of ClassicalLanguages and LiteratureELISSAB. WEAVERAssociate Professor of RomanceLanguages and LiteratureWILLIAM E. WECKERAssociate Professor of Statisticsand Management ScienceROGER WILLIAM WEISSProfessor of the Social SciencesJOSEPH M. WILLIAMSProfessor of English andLinguisticsRAYMOND L. WILLIAMSAssistant Professor of RomanceLanguages and LiteratureWILLIAM J. WILSONProfessor of Sociology; Chairman,Department of SociologyWILLIAM C. WIMSATTAssociate Professor of Philosophy DOUGLAS M. WINDHAMAssociate Professor of EducationDR. STANLEY YACHNINProfessor of Medicine; Head.Section of Mematology and OncologyANTHONY C. YUProfessor of Far Eastern Languagesand Civilization and in theDivinitv SchoolVICTOR ZARNOWITZProfessor of Economics and FinanceSANDY L. ZABELLAssistant Professor of StatisticsFRANCES ZEMANSAssistant Professor of Educationand Political ScienceROBERT J ZIMMERDickson Instructor of MathematicsARISTIDE R. ZOLBERGProfessor of Political ScienceMARVIN ZONISAssociate Professor of HumanDevelopment; Director. Center forMiddle Eastern StudiesIn addition, the following members of thefaculty of the University of ChicagoLaboratory Schools wish to add their names:PAMELA AMESRALPH BARGENEARL BELLMARY BIBLORICHARD BOYAJIANSUSAN K. DAVISCAROLYN FLEMMINGDOROTHY FREEDMANMARY LEE HOGANSONSHIRLEY M. HOLBROOKFYLLA KILDEGAARDMARGARET MATCHETTPHILIP E. MONTAG KATE MORRISONRICHARD H. MUELDERGLORIA NEEDLMANLARRY NESPERKAREN M. PUTMANHOPE E. RHINESTINEDONNASCHATT *JANE SILVERMANR. F. STRANGJOEL N. SURGALNELLA WEINERJOHN CARLTON WILSON ValuableCoupon!The 4^ is free whenyou order 3When you order 4 same-size color reprints of yourfavorite KODACOLORNegatives, you’ll pay foronly 3. This couponentitles you to 1 Free It’san offer you wan't want tomiss, but it expires May16, 1979. So you’ll haveto hurry. Just stop in formore details, and be sureto bring this couponwith you.COLORPROCESSING■■ Kodak A Model Camera1342 E. 55th493-6700VALUABLE COUPON-CUT OUTHYDE PRRK PIPE RND TOBRCCO SHOP1552 E. 53rd - Under IC tracksStudents under 30 get 10% offask for “Big Jim’Mon. - Sat. 9 - 8; Sun. 12-5PipesPipe Tobaccos. Imported Cigarettes Cigars.ATTENTION...MATHCOMPUTER SCIENCEBUSINESSGRADUATES!We are a nationally-known Management Consulting and Actuarial Firm located in a beautiful suburbancommunity 25 miles south of the Illinois-Wisconsin border. Thru our nearly 40-years of business, wehave developed an unexcelled reputation for producing quality work.Our business is our people. Our goals are to attract and retain people who are adaptable (our organiza¬tion and the jobs within it are constantly changing), cooperative (we must be able to work well witheach other as well as with clients), intelligent (our work is complex), and achievement oriented (wemust get jobs done).If you possess these kinds of qualities, write or call for additional information about available careeropportunities.Hewitt Associates(312) 295-5000100 Half Day RoadLincolnshire, IL 60015Equal Opportunity Employer M/F primitive art african sculpturesnn<i toytilpqtues. - sun 2-6gallery b1645 e. 53rdKENWOOD HOUSE TOURSUNDAY, MAY 20th1:00 P.M. - 500 P.M.TICKETS: $10.00*Sponsored byANCONA MONTESSORI SCHOOLFor Information Call 924-2356Child Care available at the school‘Students: $5.00 with valid I D.INDIA ASSOCIATIONPRESENTS,BASU CHATTERJI’SAWARD WINNING FILM,RAJNIGANDHASUBTITLEDKENT HAI L * SAT., MAY 197 30 pm $150rj *t* r yiEven finish has Schact's nine hungryPhoto by C. StudenmundFifth at ConferenceBy Hack GibsonSome sparkling play by the bottom half ofthe lineup brought the Maroons men’s tennisteam to a respectable fifth place finish atlast week’s Midwest Conference champion¬ship tournament in Cedar Rapids, Iowa.In other action, the Maroons won four oftheir five last regular season matches toboost their record to 9-6.At Cedar Rapids last Friday, the Maroonsfourth, fifth, and sixth seeds piled up all theteam’s points in singles. First-year studentDave Seropian advanced through tworounds to the semifinals, second-year stu¬dent Gerry Mildner fought his way to thefinals, and senior Ken Kohl completed hisUniversity tennis career with two outstand¬ing wins that took him into the semifinals.Unfortunately, none of the Maroons couldpull through with a championship. Mildnerlost a tight 6-7, 4-6 match to Carleton Collegein the finals and Kohl met his match in a 1-6,1-6 match against Ripon.Kohl said he played his best tennis ever inhis first two matches. He first destroyed hisBeloit College opponent 6-0, 6-3 and then de¬moralized a Carleton foe 6-4, 6-2. Known fordriving his opponents batty with twisting,pinpoint lobs, Kohl said he “refused to miss”on lobs he lofted into the strong crosscourtwind.His Carleton opponent refused a ride backto tournament headquarters, preferring towalk, alone, trying to figure out what hap¬pened.The first three singles of Bruce Carman,Roger Lewis, and Blair Ewing did not farewell though they came up with some toughearly morning matches.Saturday’s results in the doubles matcheswere also mixed as the first seed team ofCarman-Lewis defeated Lawrence Collegein the first round before losing a heart-breaker to Carleton 6-2, 4-6, 2-6. Lewis saidthey played “really good for the first set anda half” but could never regain momentumafter making some mistakes and losing aservice game at 2-3 in the second set.Seropian again came up with some excel¬lent play Saturday, this time aided in thedoubles by Ewing. They tore through the se¬cond seed team from Lawrence beforebeating Ripon and Carleton in three set mat¬ches. Ewing said he will never forget eitherof those matches as they lost the first setand were down several games in the secondset of each match but pulled through for bigwins.Intramural Top Tenpoints1. Leading Indicators (3) 482. Sultans of Swing (2) 463. Breckinridge 404. Dead Popes 355. Summary Judgement 296. Psi U 257. Sammy Walker 198. Your Mother 149. Wacks Go To College 13(Fear and Loathing on the SoftballTrail10. Hitchcock 2Votes: Somfitily, Upper Rickert, Tufts.Phi Gamma Delta By Andy Rothmanand Mark WallachAt the start of the 1979 season CoachChuck Schact said he would be happy with a.500 season. Now that he has his even recordhe has a bad taste in his mouth.Ewing and Seropian finally bowed to Cor¬nell 4-6, 4-6.Mildner and Kohl got a rest as they drew abye in their first round doubles match butthey still could not quite get by Carleton.They took an early advantage but fell short6-2, 4-6, 2-6.Ripon College won the Conference cham¬pionship with Carleton, Lake Forest, andCornell preceding the Maroons. Placing be¬hind Lake Forest was particularly disap¬pointing as the Maroons tied Lake Forest atthe Whitewater tournament earlier in theseason and defeated them 6-3 in a dualBy Ed StackSometimes inconspicuous beginnings arebest. A quiet debut avoids premature fan¬fare and allows new enterprises to grow in astable environment.Such is men’s crew at the University ofChicago. The club, which has wavered be¬tween existence and non-existence severaltimes in the past couple of years, is onceagain attempting to establish itself, and thistime it looks stronger than ever.Under the leadership of Andy Lang.Chicago has put together a team of sixteenoarsmen, two coxswains, two coaches and apair of faculty advisors. The club has alsoobtained rowing equipment, a place to useit. a place to store it, operating funds and arowing schedule for the season.However, the business of reviving men'screw has not been conducive to producing astrong team. Not only is there a problemwith developing talent, but it tends to hindertraining efforts.After five weeks on the water, the crewclub is planning to race against MichiganState this Sunday. To put this in perspective,the top teams east and west, such asWashington and Harvard, began rowing lastSeptember 11 times a week in preparation “We could havp "-on at least three or fourmore games with a? extra mtcher. Every¬body we had performed wt.i. but we lackeddepth,” sciiact said this week.The Maroons’ rollercoaster season fin¬ished on a resounding upswing last Saturdayas they sliced up Judson College 6-1 and 11-1.match.In back-to-back triangle meets two weeksago, the Maroons defeated Lawrence 9-0,Beloit 9-0, and Lake Forest while losing onlyto Cornell 2-7. Lake Forest was missing twokey players however.In one of the few reasonably closematches of the year, the Maroons defeatedthe University of Wisconsin. Milwaukee 6-3last week in Milwaukee. Chicago played astrong season notable for the strong play offirst-year students Ewing and Seropian andfor a large number of lopsided victories anddefeats.for the season that begins in April and endsin May.The race will be the first ever for most ofthe Chicago rowers against an MSU teamthat labels itself varsity. The crew will navetwo beginners in the crucial stroke andseven spots. Aian Hodges and Cliff Kuzen-chet. on the novice boat. Marty Howard andBill Koser will bring a little experience toIn between the rain days some softballgames were actually played. Most gameswere marked by forfeits as teams either didnot or could not find out where their gameswere. Most of the favorites advanced intothe second round of the double eliminationtournament, and many teams still have yettp play.In Archery. Joe Blazy was the graduatemen’s champ with 294. Stever Richards ofDudley captured the men’s undergrad with262. and Alison Tanoue of Dodd/Mead had adouble win. capturing the women’s under-grad with 252 and teamed with Dave Harris-son with a total of 490 In Mixed doublestable tennis Schappe and Whelchel ofShorey face Gruenbaum and Cho of LowerRickert/L’pper Wallace for the undergradtitle. Finally, in Open Rec Men’s racquet-Friday,Scott Jansen with back to back homers inthe nightcap and Jeff Foreman and PaulHarris who combined for 10 hits on the day,led a blistering attack that had the Maroonson top for every inning of both games. Forgood measure, Joe Kinszel tossed a five-in¬ning no-hitter in the second game before histeammates’ slugging ended the game byforcing the umpires to enact the ten-runslaughter rule.The Maroons’ week, which vaulted theirfinal season’s mark to 11-9, began with adoubleheader split against Rockfort. Chica¬go took the first game 4-1 behind an untidybut determined 11-hitter by Ralph Hrubanand three RBI by Byron Trott. In the secondgame, the Maroons reverted to the badhabits which crippled them against LakeForest. After rallying for three runs in thesixth and seventh they gave up a 4-2 leadwhen John Bruns was tagged for a two-runhomer in the bottom of the seventh andeventually lost in extra innings 5-4.Although the Maroons official record is11-9, Schact is playing down two forfeit winsover Milwaukee Tech and calling it an evenseason. Either way, such a record is usuallya sign of competence but not brilliance —the type of club Chicago’s baseball fans areutterly familiar with — the Maroons are avastly improved team. Their fielding per¬centage improved nearly 100 percentagepoints over last year, they allowed almost 2earned runs a game less than last year, andthey permitted 15 fewer unearned runs de¬spite playing three more games. In addition,except for one game against a much-im¬proved Niles club, the Maroons dropped twocream puff teams from their schedule thataccounted for four of their six victories lastseason.The Maroons, of course, felt their rejuven¬ation could have been even greater, and infact, they endured conditions not likely tocontribute to winning baseball.Because of the distance between MidwestConference schools, the play-offs started inmid-season, the equivalent of having aWorld Series in July. Additionally, duringthe critical week before the Lake Forestseries the Maroons were idle because offields better suited to hog-rolling conteststhan baseball games. Ordinarily, theMaroons would have retired to the Field-house for batting practice but, as luck wouldhave it, it was (and is) under renovation.Yet. the team could look back on the sea¬son with considerable satisfaction. Theybegan in the Fieldhouse in mid-January andended in mid-May by routing Judson. Ac-Baseball to 25the five and six seats.The dual meet against MSU will serve as awarm-up for the Grand Valley Regatta thefollowing weekend where Chicago will raceagainst six Michigan teams. The squad willbe increasing the mileage and intensity oftheir practices. If things work out well, thecrew team might just create their own fan¬fareball Dave Abernathy beat Phil River 15-8,15-7 for the championship.ScoresShoreland 9 12 4 ThompsonFishbein 7 5 ChamberlainUpper Rickert 22 2 VincentTufts 16 3 SalisburyIncorporealHereditaments 7 8 Social Carnivoresand PrimatesTortfeasors 18 5 O.L.A.S.Jimmy’s 15 4 Fat City NineLeadingIndicators 12 5 SomfitilyYour Mother 18 8 CunningLinguistsBradbury 21 20 DudleyUpper Flint 19 4 Shoreland 8Dodd /Mead 12 7 FilbeyMay 18, W79 - The Chicago Maroon — 23Netmen put together strong closePhoto by E. Von der PortenRevived men’s crew club hits the waterIM softball into full swingBy Howard Suls •fAnnual GrandSpring PicnicOn the QuadsSunday, May 20 Noon ’til NightMusic by Flippo and DanielsRadio Free IllinoisThe Sixth SenseThe Trouble BoysChristie NordHielm and David SulcerMort Shallmanand othersIf you would like to perform, call 753-3562 or 493-5577Charcoal, grills, ice and condiments provided free of chargeA free soda to FOTA T-shirt wearers24 — The Chicago Maroon — Friday, May 18, 1979Baseball from 23cording to Coach Chuck Schact, the teamnever stopped working hard and never al¬lowed themselves to become losers, evenduring the painful mid-season six-game los¬ing streak. “The highlight of the year,”Schact said, “was how closely the teamdrew together.”For some reason, the Maroons establisheda season-long pattern of jumping to an earlylead, floundering in the middle innings andthen usually (with notable exceptions) fin¬ishing strong. In fact, that was also theirstyle for the whole year: a 6-2 start, a sixgame losing streak in the middle, and a 3-1slam-bang finish. “It was the best of times,it was the worst of times,” Schact saidaptly. Probably, the Maroons’ inconsistencywas a combination of foul weather, short¬sighted scheduling, and a lack of an instinctfor the jugular, honed by several previous seasons of losing.The coach’s only major regret was in notgiving Ralph Hruban an extra start of two,particularly in the Lake Forest series whereBruns and Kinszel pitched all 28 innings. Al¬though Hruban struggled with his control allyear, he ended the season with a team-lead¬ing 4-0 mark and the staff’s best ERA, 2.67.“Hindsight is 20/20,” Schact observed.“(But) he should have had the opportuni¬ty.”As usual, the team had its share of notableperformers:—Jeff Foreman, a freshman, led the teamin average (.370), hits (20), and filled increditably as a pitcher. “He’s so confident,”Schact had said earlier in the season, “Heknows he’s going to get the job done.”—Paul Harris, team MVP, batted .324,stole 9 bases and made about as manyerrors in center field (zero) as BobbyFischer usually does in a chess match. Harris was the only Maroon honored by theMidwest Conference as he was named to thealKconference second team.—John Bruns, a graduating senior, wasthe winning pitcher in over half theMaroons’ victories in the last two seasons.—Byron Trott slumped to .254 this yearafter a sensational freshman year, but stillcontributed enough heavy lumber to drive ina team-leading 16 runs.—Don Ciciora and Scott Jansen both hitover .300 and provided solid defense up themiddle. Schact called Jansen the best Divi¬sion III shortstop in the area.—Carl Herzog, graduates after four yearsas the stalwart left fielder. Herzog receivedthe Anderson award for his contributions.Next year the Maroons will have justabout their whole starting lineup returning,but the already thin pitching staff will be de¬pleted further when Bruns graduates.Schact is optimistic about the club’schances, saying the Maroons could play .750ball if they get the necessary pitching.Freshman propsects include a youngsterfrom Michigan and another from a North su¬burb who have been admitted to the Collegeand announced their preferences for Chica¬ Photo: Carol Studenmunc;go Either or both may provide mound helpfor Schact, but it may be a while before hefinds a mouthwash to rid himself of the tasteof ’79.Women place at stateThirteen wasn’t an unlucky number forthe woman’s track team, it was just aboutaverage.Coach Marianne Crawford took herbaker’s dozen-size squad down to Augustanalast weekend where Chicago placed seventhout of twelve teams IAIAW small collegetrack and field meet. And while the Maroonsdidn’t manage to score any first place spots,they came pretty close while chalking upseveral personal bests.Cindi Sanborn led the way for Chicago,placing second in the two mile run, fourth inthe 1500 meter, and third in the three mile.Not far behind was Barb Hornung, who plac¬ed fifth in the 1500 and the 880 and helped the880 medley and the two mile relay teams tosixth place finishes.Other placers for The Maroons includedKaren Luh (5th, 1500), Trish Briscoe and De¬borah Lucas (5th and 6th, 10,000m), VickiPowers who doubled with a fourth place fin¬ish in the 440 and a fifth in the 220, andPeggy Culp (6th, high jump). Culp, Luh and Carol Barette rounded outthe two mile relay, while Carole Peterson,Elise Bloom, and Powers were the othermembers of the 880 medley team.The Maroons finished of the seasonWednesday night when they took a seven-woman squad to Concordia. Seven wasabout as lucky as thirteen wasn’t, and theMaroons dropped the meet, but not withoutsome imriressive performances. Sanborn,Luh, Briscoe, and Lucas swept the two milewith a 1,2,3,4 finish and placed similarly inthe mile though a Concordia runner usurpedLuh’s spot. Hope Sirull, who didn’t go tostate, won the 100, while Culp won the highjump.Chicago should be improved next year.While Bloom, Hornung, Culp, and Luh willall be-lost to graduation, new talent andgained experience should make up for thelosses. Experience should also help first-year coach Crawford, who now knows herpotential competition well enough to helpproduce a challenging schedule for next sea¬son.University of ChicagoDepartment of Slavic Languages and LiteratureSlavic ForumDavid and Alfred Smart GallerypresentA WEEK OF RUSSIAN CULTURESaturday, Mav 19 - Sunday, July 1. “The Art of Russia, 1800-1850,” at the David andAlfred Smart Gallery, 5550S. Greenwood. Admission free. Hours: Tuesdav-Saturday 10-4, Sunday 12-4.Sunday. May 20. FILM: Andrej Rublev. Quantrell Auditorium, Cobb Hall, 5811-27 S.Ellis. Admission: $1.50. 7:00and 9:30p.m.Monday. May 21. LECTURE: “Nineteenth Century Russian Art,” John Bowlt, Univer¬sity of Texas at Austin. A reception will follow the lecture. Cochrane-Woods Art Center,Room 157. 5540 S. Greenwood. Admission free. The Gallery will be open for viewing theexhibition. 8:00 p.m.Tuesday. May 22. Soviet FILMS: Bed and Sofa (Tret’ja Mescanskaja), 7:00 p.m.: Balladof I<ove (Dvoe), 8:30 p.m.; Plisetskaja Dances 9:30 p.m. Cochrane-Woods Art Center,Room 157. 5540 S. Greenwood. Admission free.Wednesday. May 23. RECITAL: Russian Vocal Music of the Nineteenth Century (An-drone Gaiziunas, mezzo soprano; Gershon Silins, baritone; Richard Boldrey, piano).Augustana Lutheran Church. 5550S. Woodlawn. Admission free. The Gallery will be openfor viewing the exhibition following the recital. 8:00p.m.Thursday. May 24, Soviet FILMS plus: The Inspector General (Revizor), 7:00 p.m.;Meshes of the Afternoon. 9:15 p.m.; Bezhin Meadow (Bezin lug), 9:30 p.m . Cochrane-Woods Art Center, Room 157. 5540S. Greenwood., Admission free.Friday. May 25. CONFERENCE sponsored by the Slavic Forum and the Meyer Kestn-baum Cultural Activities Fund. Cochrane-Woods Art Center, Room 156. 5540 S. Green¬wood. Admission free.Scheduled sessions: “The Apocalypse in Russian Literature.”9:30-11:00a m.; “RussianLiterary Theory I.” 11:00 - 12:30 p.m.; “Russian Art and Music." 2:00 - 3:30 p.m.;“Russian Literary Theory II.” 3:00 - 4:00 p.m.; “The Silver Age of Russian Literaure.”4:00 - 5:00 p.m. Detailed session schedules available by writing or calling the Depart¬ment of Slavic Languages, University of Chicago. Foster 404. 1130 E. 59th Street.Chicago. Illinois 60637. telephone: 312-753-4329.Saturday, May 26. Two FILMS by Vasilij Shukshin: Kalina krnsnaja (The Red SnowballTree) 9:30 p.m. and Strannye Ijudi (Strange People) 7:00 p.m International House. 1414E. 59th St. (These films tentatively scheduled. Call 753-4329 for confirmation.) ATTENTION!ALL JUNE GRADUATESThe E.R. Moore Company will he atthe Bookstore, Second Floor, from 8:00a.m. to 4:15 p.m. on Monday, May 21,and Thursday, May 24, to accept ordersfor caps and gowns for the June Convoca¬tion.Please place your order at THIS TIMEONLY. We do not have a staff to takemeasurements at any other time.University of Chicago OrganistEdward MondelloAccompanied by the Chicago Brass EnsembleGuest conductor David YoungIn Concert, May 20, Rockefeller Chapel,3P.M.Admission is Without Ticket or ChargeFestival of the ArtsFriday- Mav 18 1979 — The ChicaQO Maroon — 25CalendarFRIDAYCrossroads: Free English classes for foreign women,10:00am-noon.Workshop in Economics and Econometrics: “Inflation,Taxes and the Equilibrium Between Rental and Owner¬ship Housing" speaker Michael Whinihan, 10:30am-noon, Stu 216.Physics Undergraduate Journal Club: “Particle Detec¬tion Systems: The Eyes of the Cosmic Ray Astonomer"speaker Michael Kundman, 12:30 pm, Eckhart 208. Freepizza.Geophysical Sciences Coloquium: “The Burgess ShaleFauna: An Intact Cambrian Community? ” speakerSimon Conway Morris, 1:30 pm. Hinds Lab Auditorium.Center for Middle Eastern Studies: Arabic Circle (discus¬sion in Arabic) “The Veiled Villain: The Novels of GamalAl-Ghaytani" speaker Samuel Fox, 3:30 pm. Pick 218.Geophysical Sciences Special Seminar: “The Earth’s Ol¬dest Rocks and Crustal Evolution" speaker StephenMoorbath, 3:30 pm. Hinds Lab Auditorium.Center for Middle Eastern Studies: Bizden Size (discus¬sion in Turkish) "Everything You Always Wanted toKnow About Turkey but Didn't Know Whom to Ask"Moderator Funsun Leventoglu, 3:30 pm, Cobb 104.Women’s Union: Meets 5:00 pm, Ida Noyes above theFrog and Peach.Contemporary Japanese Culture Films: “The Ondekozain Sao: Forming a New Music Tradition" Cobb Hall room102. Free.Unitarian Church: Pot Luck supper and presentation byGary Wood of U.U.A. Service Committee, 6:30 pm.Church Parlor. Info call 324-4100.Hillel: Adat Shalom Shabbat Dinner, 7:00 pm. HillelKarate Club: Meets 7:00-9:00 pm in the dance room ofIda Noyes Hall.New Music Ensemble: A Concert of 20th Centurychamber music, 8:00 pm. International House auditori¬um.SATURDAYTable Tennis Club: Practices 10:00am-l:00 pm, Ida Noyes3rd floor. A Week of Russian Culture: Smart Gallery Exhibit - “TheArt of Russia, 1800-1850", Tues-Sat 10-4, Sunday 12-4.Compton Lecture Series: “The First Successful UnifiedField Theory" 11:00 am, Eckhart 133.Dept, of Philosophy: “The Failure of the Theory ofTaste: Hume and Kant" speaker Ted Cohen, 3:00 pm,Harper 103.WHPK: “Success Without College: Comedic Humor"4:00-5:00 pm. Fine Women and Song: Music a Woman CanIdentify With" 5:00-6:00 pm.Crossroads: Saturday Night dinner, 6:00 pm. Info call684-6060.WHPK: New Releases in Rock Music, 6:00-7:30 pm. Jazznew releases, 7:30-10:00 pm.DOC and NAM Films: “1900”, 8:00 pm, Cobb.India Association: Film - “Rajnigandha" 7:30 pm, Kent107.U of C Chamber Orchestra: Vivaldi, Mozart, Sibeliusand Bartok, 8:30 pm, Bond Chapel. Free. SUNDAYWHPK: Finest in Rhythm and Blues, 6:00 am-midnight.Rockefeller Chapel: University. Religious Service,Speaker Joseph Spae, 11:00 am.Hillel: Lox and Bagel Brunch, 11:00 am, Hillel.Midway Studios: Exhibit - Larry Palmer from May 14-May 21.Tamil Film: “Pennai Cholli Kutram Illai” 2:00 pm,Crossroads. 5621 S. Blackstone.Crossroads: Bridge, 3:00 pm. Beginners and experts wel¬come.Hillel: Leave Hillel 3:00 pm For Barbeque at the IndianaDunes.Dept of Slavic Lang, and Literature: Russian CultureFilm - “Andrej Rublev” Cobb Hal, 7:00 and 9:00 pm.Chicago Ensemble: “Music of Paris", 7:30 pm, Interna¬tional House, Info call 271-3810.tai Chi Club: Practices 7:30 pm, 4945 S. Dorchester (enteron 50th).Contemporary Japanese Culture Film: “Puppet The¬ater: Yuki Marionettes-Miracle at Tsubosaka Temple”7:30 pm, Cobb Hall room 102.Folkdancers: General Level with teaching, 8:30-11:30pm, Ida Noyes Cloister Club.MONDAYWHPK: Wake up and stay awake with WHPK Rock,6:30am-4:00 pm.Crossroads: Free English classes for foreign women," 10:00am-noon.Danforth Meeting: “Fellow Feelings on Graduate Edu¬cation” 12:00 noon, Wieboldt 409C.FOTA: Tumbling and Acrobatics Exhibition, 12:00 noon,Hutchinson Court, weather permitting.Center for Middle Eastern Studies: Ha-Sadnah (discus¬sion in Hebrew) “The Inter-Ethnic Gap in Israel: StepsToward Social Integration” 12:00 noon, Cobb 103.Contemporary Japanese Culture: Kobo Abe’s “The Lit¬tle Elephant is Dead: An Exhibition of Images”, 4:00 pm,Mandel Hall.Dept of Chemistry: “11-Keto Steroid Revisited" speakerProf. Gilbert Stork, 4:00 pm, Kent 112.KOBO ABETHE LITTLE ELEPHANT IS DEADEXHIBITION OF IMAGES.Performed by The Abe Studio in Tokyo.26 — The Chicago Maroon — Friday, May 18, 1979•if a, . ■ f r ■ DOC FILMSThe Hills Are Alive!Rodgers and Hammerstein’sTHE SOUND OF MUSIC(directed by Robert Wise)Friday May 18 8:00Saturday May 19 2:30They Have No Taste in Clothes or Men!They WereTHE POM POM GIRLS(with a no-star cast)Friday May 18 MidnightBernardo Bertolucci’s1900(a Doc/Nam presentation)Saturday May 19Sunday May 20| Al! Films Si.so 8:002:00( ohb Ha;i jIii CLASSIFIED ADSSPACECONDOMINIUMS i73 KENWOODGrand old renovated bldg. Fireplaces,sunporches, new kitchens.3 BR, 2 BATHS FROM $53,0001 BR, FROM$32,000.Model Open 1-3 Sat. and Sun. 4720Greenwood. Sales 248-6400.3 bedrm apt available June 1Everything new, 238-7941,924-4287.2 b/rms aval. 7/1 or fall in big hi-riseapt. w/great view. Tennis, sundeck,and lake. Rent negot. Call Allan324-4462 or 7-1720 days. Leavemessage.CONDO-2 BR 2 bath, Univ. Pk on 55;within block of Bank, Co-op, 1C, bus;modern bldg, garage sp, 24 hr. sec.garden sundeck, etc, low as smt in¬cluding heat, elec; carpet, 3 AC;panoramic 9 fl. North view, Sept, oc¬cupancy, call 753-1811.4rm. Furn. Apt. Avail.610 to 8-19. $225mo. Adj. to campus call 536-3881.Female grad student or workingwoman wanted to share 2 bedrm apt at54 and Harper. Rent $118. Call 667-7749.One to three female roommates toshare an apartment at 55th andEverett. Kosher kitchen-vegetarianswelcome call Miriam at 752-2159 or752-2467.Luxury 1 bdrm. apt. furnished, A/C,dshwshr. w/carpet, laundry, groc. str.in bldg., indr. pool sauna. Spectacularlake vw. Eve/day cps. bus rts. Avail.Sept. 548-1992 eves.F roomate wanted to share furnishedcondo 5th Kenwood. Avail immed.$175/mo. day 7-6256 eve. 684-1436. Askfor Susan.SHARE LEASE 3-bdrm. apt. $128 + .Great location by Co-op. Start June.Pref. grad. stud. 667-2273.Roomate to share 2 br. in UniversityPk. Private AC, bath, security. Nowthru Sept. $190/mo. nonsmoker pref.Mike 753-8798 (day, some eves),684-1984 (eve).Female roomate wanted for 2-bedroom apt. 1 block from Co-op.Available end of June through Sept,with option for fall. Rent: $145/mo.684-8332.3-bedrms. in Regents Park, facinglake. $453/month with a lease optionfor next year. Call 288-4534.Room for rent in home of professorKitchen priv., utility room. Harperave. and 55th St. Lady preferred.Phone: 567-3407eve. 324-3484.SUMMER SUBLET 2 Bedroom, 2Bath, Living Room. (Possible 3rdBedroom) and Kitchen 54th and Kim-bark. Call 241-5816.6 bdrm. house, congenial occupantsseeks 2 pers. for fall + 1 mid June.Safe, 2blks. from Reg. P. 241-6171.Two bedroom apt. at 644 W. Barry(3100 N.) Dining room, Hardwoodfloors. 281-6013 days. Ask for Sandy.8370/mo. Avail 6/1.Female S.S.A. student seeks own roomin 2-3 bdrm. apt. or house on campusfor fall. Considerate and fun loving.Please call collect or drop a short notew/your address and phone. JoanneHaas 313-665-9169, 522 Monroe #1, AnnArborMi.48104.Deluxe 1 bdrm furn apt with indoorparking included avail. July 1 at 1400E. 55th call 667-1191 eves, DO3-6700days. $375/mo. Colleen.Person wanted to sublet apt. for sum¬mer (through Sept.). Share with malegrad, student $l23/mo and utilities.56th and Kimbark. 947-8851 (evenIngs).2 large rooms bsmt apt. $130 availablenow vicinity Co-op shopping centeradults no pets. 764-2493.SUMMER SUBLET 1 bdrm in 3 bdrmcondo. 56th and Blackstone. Backporch and yard, pleasant crossbreeze.Avail. Beg of June. $180/mo. Call643-0625.Female grad student wanted to sharesunny 2 bedroom apt. Non-smoker.Available June 1st or later. Call324-5669 day or evenings before 10 pm.Sublet for Summer, 1 bedroom in 2bedroom apt. $120/month, 52nd andKenwood, 324-2441,Female roommate, June 1 Luxuryapt., 2 bedrm, 2 bath. A/C, expensivebut worth it, 643 8975.Responsible married couple need sum¬mer sublet with fall option if possible.Would like to move in soon. Call Steve 241-7640 or 753-2851.2 Bedrooms; Furnished; On campusand city bus routes; Easy access tostores, 1C, Lake- campus. $250 permonth; call 684-1855. Ask for Zelda.Newport rental- Cheery, sunny high lbedroom apt. gorgeous views, luxurybuilding, all amenities good security-$365.00. C. Vickstrom Realty, 493-0666.Sublet w/option for fall; 2 bdrm- 2bath, A/C, fully carpeted. Avail. mid-June; $410. 684 5969.PEOPLE WANTEDSUMMER JOBS NOW! WorldCruises! Pleasure Yachts! No ex¬perience! Good pay! Carribean,Hawaii. World! Send $3.95 for AP¬PLICATION and direct referrals toOCEANWORLD, Box 601 29,Sacramento, CA 95860.Rap group for women. Mondays at7:30 p.m. in the Women's Center, 3rdfloor Blue Gargoyle.Subjects wanted for psycholinguisticsexperiments. Will be paid. To registercall 753-4718.Reader and research assistant. $2.50an hour. Flexible hours, 10 to 30 hrs. aweek. Call 472-8092 after six.JOBS! LAKE TAHOE, CALIF! Fan-tastic tips! $1,700-$4,000 summer!Thousands still needed. Casinos,Restaurants, Ranches, Cruises. Send$3.95 for APPLICATION/INFO toLAKE WORLD, Bos 60129, Sacramen-to, CA 95860.Outgoing, sincere individuals areneeded by Citizens for a Better En¬vironment, the Midwest's largestgrassroots environmental group. CBEworks to stop the expanding use ofhazardous chemicals and nuclearpower while researching safe alter¬natives. CBE now has salaried posi¬tions available as canvassers (publiceducation and fund-raising). Good op¬portunity for advancement intomanagement. For interview, call:CBE, 59 E Van Buren, Chicago 312-939-1985.The Committee on the study of womenis compiling a list of graduatesundergraduates or faculty who are do¬ing research on women in any field. Ifyou are doing such research, pleasecall Risa Chalfin, 643-0737.'Grad student preferred- Part time TVattendant hospital in area. No TVknowledge necessary. Must be herethrough summer. Call Mrs. Eastman,676-2226.JOB WANTEDPHYSICS MAJOR 1 yr. undergradneeds job starting summer, prefer labwork, knows Fortran, call Mike 3-2261rm 122.PEOPLE WANTEDPart time interviewer work. Mainlyweekends on call basis. Must enjoypublic contact. Home economicsbackground helpful. Hyde Park area.Call 752-7111. Mon-Fri.Teacher wanted- part and full time atthe Parent Co-op Preschool, Ex¬perience required. 684-6363.FOR SALEPASSPORT PHOTOS While-U-Wait.MODEL CAMERA 1344 E. 55th St.493-6700.NEW Komura 7-element Tele¬extenders in stock. Absolutely betterthan any other tele-extenders in theworld! Stop in and try them. MODELCAME RA 1342 E. 55th St, 493-6700.NEW Olympus OM-10 in Stock! ModelCamera, 1342 E . 55th St. 493-6700.New Canon AV-1 in stock! ModelCamera. 1342 E. 55th St. 493-670069 Austin American needs motor butbody good $175. Call after 5 p.m.734-1751.1970 DATSUN *600 or best offer. Tom753-2691 eves and weekendsRummage sale - May 19, 10 a.m.-5p.m. United Church of Hyde Park.53rd and Blackstone. For ParentCooperative for Early Learning.TOWNHOUSE- </4 blk N. of 55th andBlackstone, 3 BR, 1 bath, pnld FR,priv parking, patio to enclosedpark/playgrnd. Low $70's. Chris atSNOWED UNDERDue to Tvping Delays?RELAX!Avoid the Rush and Leave the Typing to Us.We Do :Manuscripts / Theses / DissertationsResumes / Reports / Transcriptions24 Hour Telephone Dictation ServiceEM A KWIK SECRETARIAL SERVICE180 West Washington 236-0110Weekends & Evenings 726-3572 947-1919 (day), 667-8968.YARD SALE-Sat. May 19 (10-2) Usedfurnishings, kitchenware, appliances,bikes, etc. Some free items. 5428-32 S.Kimbark.1974 CAMARO 32000 M. only V8 powerstr., power br. autom., air cond., AM-FM- Very good shape- $2700- call955-3559.Great Books of the Western World (54vol.) Great ideas (10 col.) Never used.Best offer. 621 -4729 or 955-0707.72 Pontiac Ventura: 64000, pwr str,radio, reg. gas. 363-5457.Compact refrigerator, 18" highPerfect for Bar or den Very good con¬dition. $80, call Evenings8-10.684-4694.MOVING SALE 10-5 Sat. May 19. Toys,pecan bedroom set, etc. 5000 S. Cornell*4A 947-0430.77 Honda Civic, 25500 mil. Ex. cond.Blue w Black interior, stick, AM FMneeds minor body work $3000 firm,752-6986 keep trying 753-2233 leavemessage.Antique rocker and chair, shakertyper; blue leaded glass chandelier,hand made, pvt 363-2519.Cash for your books EVERY DAY atthe Student Co-op, downstairs atReynold'sClub.Large oak desk, tilt swivel desk chair D A T C Cwith mat, sofa, All cheap. Call 1X0 1 J288-6125. Box Office and the Shoreland.PERSONALSPregnant? Troubled? Call 233-0305 forhelp. F ree test referra I.Those 'Reg Rat' shirts are cute and soare the 'Off to the Reg' shirts. What'sdroll as hell is I never see anyone onmy floors wearing them. Reg.LOST AND FOUNDLost: If you found a set of keys on the4th floor of Cobb last Thursday, pleasecontact the secretary in Gates- Blake324, 753-2913.Found: Sat. May 12, watch. Call363-2791.Pen found in Regenstein call X 3-3474.TRUCK SPACETO N.Y.C.Driving U-Haul truck to N.Y.C. I cantake your stuff with me. ReasonableLeave Sunday May 20 Call Michael at280-1887. LEGAL NOTICE,Notice is hereby given, pursuant to"An Act in relation to the use of anAssumed Name in the conduct or tran¬saction of Business in the State," asamended, that a certification was filedby the undersigned with the CountyClerk of Cook County file No. K65557 on27 April 79. Under the Assumed Nameo fComputex with place of businesslocated at 5710 Drexel, Chicago IL.The true names and residence addresses of owners are: Stanley M.Metcalf, 5710 Drexel and Daniel R.Tully, 5429 Harper, Chicago.SUMMER CHINESE2 ten wk. courses, 6/18-8/24- INTEN¬SIVE course - 17'/2 hr/wk-speaking,reading, writing-equiv. 1st year col¬lege level $600. - EVENING course4’/2 hr/wk-basic speaking-$225. Call:DEPT. FAR E. LANG+CIV. 753-2628.NEWMUSICENSEMBLE2 dbl beds $30, $35 card tble. $4, 4folding chrs $4 ea bureau with mr. $40.Bricks and boards neg. 684-3550.PEOPLE FOR SALEARTWORK of all kinds-drawingcalligraphy, illustration, hand- ad¬dressing of invitations etc. NoelYovovich. 493-2399,Typing done on IBM by college grad;pica type. Term papers, law briefs,theses, manuscripts, resumes, etc.Fast, accurate, reliable, reasonable.Lincoln Park West area. Call 248-1478.CHINESE COOKING with Wendy Ger-rick. Full participation-faring onlyyour appetite and enthusiasm. Call538-1324,Spanish-help in papers Learn conver¬sation, with native. Cali Jaqueiine,493 2377 10 pm.Experienced dissertation and thesistyping. Nancy Cohen 378-5774.SCENES For University students faculty andstaff 50 cents per line one time, 40cents per line two times or more.Non-University: 75 cents per line onetime, 60 cents if ad runs two or moretimesDEADLINES: Wednesday noon forFriday paper, Friday noon for Tues¬day paper.CLASSIFIEDS MUST BE PLACED INperson or by mail at the Maroon office.Payment must accompany ad. Spring Concert, including music ofStravinsky, Berg, Takemitsu, andothers Friday, May 18, 8:00 p.m. in in¬ternational House Assembly Hall. Ad¬mission freeFLEAMARKETStudent Activities Office sponsors itsannual Spring Flea Market Sat., June2, 10 a.m. • 1 p.m. Call 753-3592 toreserve a space No books or clothes,please.BALLET CLASSES Intermed. level,but eager beginners welcome. IdaNoyes, Tues.-Fri. 5:30-7. Call 752-2551for more info.The University of Chicago LaboratorySchools' Rites of May presents an out¬door festival of food, games, music,athletic events, and an outdoor playfor people of all ages. The main ac¬tivities and box office are centered inthe Blain Hall U-High Courtyard (Ken¬wood near 59th). Schedule: Thurs.,May 17 and Fri., May 18 5:30-7:30Courtyard opens for food, fun andgames. Free admission. 8:00 U-HighTheater Dept, presents Tom Jones$3.50 admission. Sat., May 19, 1:00 -7:30 Courtyard opens for food, crafts,and games. (Events for pre-school andprimary grades in ScammonsGardens.) Music concerts at U-Highentrance. 5:00 Box supper auction.8:00 Tom Jones $3.50 admission. Pro¬ceeds from the Rites of May are for theMartin Luther King Je. ScholarshipFund at the U. of C. LaboratorySchools. For further information call753-2521.SUMMER IN THE CITY FUN forchildren 6, 7, 8 years old as well aspreschoolers. SOJOURNER TRUTHannounces registration for its full daysummer program; arts and crafts,swimming, field trips, sports, music,dancing. Open 7 a m. to 6 p.m. 4945Dorchester 538-8325.Do you sometimes feel like dancing?Are you tired of disco or just ready totry something new for a change?Maybe FOLK DANCING is for you.Bring a friend or 2 and check it out.Mon. night at 8:00 (special beginner'ssession) or Sun. at 8:30 at Ida Noyes.Teaching both nights. For more infocall 643-9654,Dean's Student Task Force on Education in the College invites allundergrad's to meeting Mon. May 218:30 at Ida Noyes. Research Commit¬tees will be formed, work assignedThe Shoreland Ballroom comes alivewith KAREN MASON andrefreshments this Sat., May 19 at 9:00pm. U C Students $2.00, Gen Admission $3.00. Tickets at Reynolds Club THE PERFECTCOURSENo exams. No required reading. Nopapers to write. Finally.... the perfectUniversity of Chicago Course. Youwon't find It listed in the coursehandbook- you will find it in nextyear's "Mini-Course" Program. MiniCourse Program Organizationalmeeting, Wednesday, May 23, 8:00,Ida Noyes.OLD ELEGANCEin lovely bldg, in S. Shore on Drive, 1-4bedrm. apts., carved oak stairway,fireplaces, carpeted, some beamed orsculptured ceilings, clean secure andquiet, by lake 1C and bus, Idry., htd.,$210 to $475.1 to2’/2 baths, 221-6606. FOTAFestival of The Arts needs volunteers,everything from ushers and ticket-takers to next year's director. If youlike music, film, theater, dance, draw¬ing, painting, photography.... Call753-3562 or stop by the FOTA office,RM 218 Ida Noyes.IRVING—WHERE ARE YOU?Irving: you're so cute, I can't help butcall you Schnookie. Contact: LV.PULMONARYFUNCTIONTECHNICIANINTENSIVEGERMANKarin Cramer PhD native German isteaching a 5 wk. course in preparationfor the German test 2 sections M-F10-124:30-6:30. call 493-8127.THE BLUESPhil Guy, Junior Wells and friends,favorites at Theresa's and theCheckerboard Lounge, at UC for oneperformance, May 18, 9 p.m MandelHall, $2 UC students, $3 others. FOTA. LIZWOMEN'SMAGAZINE Happy 1st. C.Primavera, the women's literarymagazine, needs new staff members SUMMER DISCOSign up now at Ida Noyes 210 for sum-For~info call 752-5655. The magazine is mer disco classes. Tuesday evenings,on sale in most Hyde Park bookstores. $8.00 for 5 sessions (7Vs hrs.) BANDCONCERTNineteenth Century Operatic Ex¬travaganza featuring Weber's OberonOverture, Wagner's Prelude toMeistersinger, also Grieg Peer GyntSuite, Sousa in Harper Lib. Sun. May20th 7:30 pm free of charge.PERSONNELASSISTANTNORC's Personnel Dept has an im¬mediate opening for a PersonnelAssistant. Your duties will include pro¬cessing personnel and payroll in¬formation, and maintaining a varietyof personnel records. You will find thisa challenging opportunity if you like tohave employee and supervisor con¬tact, are flexible and can work onmany deadlines. 2 years general officeor secretarial experience required andsome college preferred. You must beable to type well and operate acalculator. 37’?s hours week with 3weeks vacation at end of 1st year.Salary range $9,490 $ 12,835. Call SteveArmato at 947-2558.ACHTUNG!LEARN GERMAN THIS SUMMER!Take April Wilson's original five weekcrash course and highpass the-language exam. 3 sections: M-F10:30-12; 1-2:30; 6:30-8 pm. Toregister, call: 667-3038OPERATICWARHORSESP.T. (20 hts/wk) until Aug. then F T.for indefinite period. Potential forperm, for individual with B.S. degreeor A.R.R.T. registry. Will operatePulm. Lab. inc. P.F tests, calibrationand maint. of computerized equip,supply management, arterial, bloodgases and record keeping Someresearch. Hosp. exp. helpful. Salary to$6.00/hr. Call or send resume: LaRabida Children's Hospital andResearch Center, Personnel Coordinator, East 65th St. at LakeMichigan, Chicago II. 60649 363-6700ext. 233 The University Concert Band is play¬ing overtures by Wagner and Weber,Sousa marches and Grieg Sunday May20th 7:30 pm Harper Library, free ofcharge.ADMINISTRATIVEASSISTANTNORC Personnel and Payroll ad¬ministrators have an immediate open¬ing for an assistant. Your duties willinclude typing, composing some cor¬respondence; preparing governmentforms, Worker's Compensation andUnemployment Compensation claims;researching and writing up informa¬tion for supervisors; assisting inspecial projects as assigned You willfind this a challenging opportunity ifyou are flexible and can work on manytasks simultaneously, and can planand manage your own work to meetdeadlines Excellent typing skills andability to operate calculator required.2 years general office or secretarialexperience and 2 or more years of col¬lege or equivalent required. 37’^ hrsweek with 3 week vacation at end of 1styear Salary range $9,490 $ 12,835. CallSteve Armato at 947-2558. An equal op¬portunity Employer.CASHRECYCLE TRASH INTO CASH at theStudent Activities Office Spring FLEAMARKET. June 2 lOam-lpm. CallX3592 to reserve a spaceTHIS PARTYMAY BOMBFundraising PARTY for May 22ndCommittee - Support the protest ofMcNamara's award- Tonight, 9 PM-5218 Kimbark, 3rd floor-- (ring Judd)--Bring your own to help out.EXCITING CAREER OPPORTUNITY!!!Attention: B A.. B S.. or Graduate Degree Candidates ...Pioneer in innovative Health Care Delivery and enjoy intellectual challenge Enroll inthe dynamic new nursing curriculum leading to the DOCTOR OF NURSING (N.D.-Vdegree, offered only at:Case Western Reserve UniversitySchool of NursingFor information, write or call: Admjssions office. *1240Case W'estern Reserve UniversityFrances Payne Bolton School of Nursing2121 Abin^ton RoadCleveland. Ohio 44106216 3t 4-2526Ma jied Secretarial Service2545 East 75th StreetChicago, Illinois 60649Phone: 721-9207 or 734-6185• BUSINESS LETTERS* RESI MF.S • TERM PAPERS • REPORTS• M ANl’SCRIPTS• DISSERTATIONS• NOTARY PUBLIC.FINANCIAL STATEMENTS •CASSETTE TAPE TRANSCRIPTION• PROPOSAI.S• DICTATION BY PHONE AVAILABLE• • • Travel Consultant • • •CRUISES•TOURS•GROUPSComplete Travel ArrangementsZarifa Majied, Proprietor 2nd Hand TunesQuality Used RecordsJ azz-Classioal-Rock-Disco-EverylhingWe Buy Used Records1701 E. 55th St. 684-3375< IPF.N 12 - 6:30 7 DAYS \ ft F.FKFriday, May 18, 1979 — The Chicago Maroon — 27From theCheckerboard Lounge and Theresa’sPhil Guy,Junior Wells and friends-the blues-Mandel Hall, May 18,9 p.m.Good Seats Still Available$2 UC students, $3 othersSame as the cover charge alone at the Checkerboard - Home of the best in Chicago BluesFestival of the Arts28 — The Chicago Maroon — Friday, May 18, 1979