The Chicago Maroon-- - — - ■■ ^ — — - - - - ■ - - - - - ... ...Volume 84, Number 19 ' The University of Chicago Tuesday, November 12, 1974Levi awards honorary degreesBy MARY ANN HUDSONAs part of its Celebration ofthe Medieval Heritage, the Uni¬versity bestowed two honorarydegress Friday on professorsBernard JF Lonergan and KarlRahner,The Convocation, presided overby President Levi at RockefellerChapel, was highlighted by anaddress by Karl J. Weintraub,dean of the Humanities Division.Also present were CardinalCody, the archbishop of Chicago,and Cardinal Konig, thearchbishop of Vienna. TheUniversity’s “faculties,” trusteesand guests filed in withrepresentatives of other collegesand organizations to Gabrieli’sCam on No ni Toni.Opening the convocation wasthe Reverend E. SpencerParson’s prayer to “deliver usfrom obsession with the past forits antiquity and with the presentfor its proximity.”J. M. Kitagawa, the dean of the divinity school, noted that theMedieval Celebration focuses notonly on the heritage of that timebut on the University’s history oftheological inquiry.St. Bonaventure and St.Thomas Aquinas wererepresented in two readings.Jonathan Z. Smith, master of theCollegiate Humanities Division,in Bonaventure’s De ReductioneArtium ad Theolog ia m ,expounded on the three branchesof discursive philosophy dealsin logic, grammar and rhetoric,naturalphilosophyinmath. physicsand metaphysics, and moralphilosophy in ideal causes,“about which there has beensome controversy.”Aquinas’ De Veritate, read byDavid Tracy, professor in thedivinity school, emphasized thattruth is found above all in theintellect, and is a connection withthings, not “the liquidity ofthings.” “Judgement is in theintellect, not the thing. Truth isthe proper nature of the human being.”The choir offered Aquinas’Pange Lingua before the mainaddress by Karl Weintraub. Thedean of the Humanities Divisionspoke on “...A Present of PastThings...”, explaining that, as St.Augustine had noted, there ismuch of the past in the present,but commemoration impliesunderstanding of the past on itsown terms, apart from itsrelation to the present. Evenwhere we fail to understand, saidWeintraub, “we still may marvelat the manifold richness in whichthe human spirit expressesitself.”It is for the preservation of thecultural past that the universitywas conceived, with two othertasks: the furtherance ofspecialized knowledge and that ofradical new inquiry, by which it“ran the risk of parodying itself.”Thus the university fosteredwhole learning, as it served as awhole consciousness of culture.The university serves a vital purpose, for “only by breathingthe live spirit of the present intothe forms of the past can wesustain the continuity of life."The first anthem, “Gloria” byGuillaume Dufay, was the choir’sfirst English rendition. Twodegrees of doctor of humaneletters were then conferred onBernard Lonergan of theUniversity of Toronto for“Ground-breaking studies inepistemoiogv and metaphysics”and on Karl Rahner of the Uni-versityofMunster,whose'originalsystem of religious thought in¬corporates ... diverse intellectu¬al traditions.”Levi’s concluding statementemphasized that the convocationhad symbolized the efforts ofeach discipline and of creativeminds “who seek through reasonand spirit to share theirunderstanding.”Psalm XXIV was the text forthe second anthem, followed bythe Benediction and theRecessional. Canzon Primi Toni. KONIG: J.M. Kitagawa, deanof the divinity school, ac¬companies Cardinal Konig(right) on the way to lastFriday s special convocation.Freshmen vote;7 write-ins winholds open housePhysicalBy MARYMARFISEOver one thousand prospectivestudents and a few of theirBy MIKE RUDYA round of protest against theappearance here of Secretary ofState Henry Kissinger is beingplanned by a group calling itselfthe V‘Friends and Supporters ofHum^n Justice.” Plans include aforum\ on Kissinger’s foreignpolicy, a rally and vigil in front ofthe administration building and arally at the Pick Congress Hotel,where the Secretary will speak.The invitation to Kissinger was| extended by “the friends andsupporters of the University.”Kissinger will speak Thursday,November 14, on foreign policy ata dinner being sponsored by theUniversity trustees, the citizensi board and the women’s board toofficially kick-off the “Campaignfor Chicago,” an effort to raise$280 million over the next fewj years.The forum on Kissinger'sforeign policy will be heldWednesday, November 13, from7:30-9:00 p.m. at the BlueGargoyle. Joanne FoxTrezeworski from the “Chicago sciencesparents and high school scienceteachers participated Saturdayin the University’s 20th AnnualCommittee of Inquiry Into theStatus of Human Rights inChile,” will speak aboutAmerican foreign policy andChile. Chan Cong Phan, a Viet¬namese graduate student inpolitical science at the Universitywill talk about Kissinger’s role inVietnam and the aftermath of thepeace settlement.Plans are also being made tohave someone, probably from theGreek student’s association,speak on the situation in Cyprus.The Reverend Mark Thomas,leader of the protest group, willtalk about the aims and purposesof the protest.The following day, Thursday,November 14, there will be a rallyand vigil from noon until 1:00p.m. in front of the ad¬ministration building. Againthere will be speakers on Chile,Vietnam and Cyprus.When the speeches are over, asilent vigil lasting five minuteswill be followed by the presen¬tation of an “ignoble peace prize”to the Secretary. As Kissingerwill not actually be on campus. Science Open House. Theprogram, supervised by FrancesStutzman, director of specialevents lor public information,was sponsored by the physicalsciences division.A large majority of the par¬ticipants came from Chicago-area high schools, but a few camefrom as far as northernMichigan.The day’s events, beginning at10 a m., consisted of lectures,demonstrations, and films ontopics of scientific phenomena inthe physical and biologicalsciences. The participants met inMandel Hall at 1:00 p.m. for theprincipal lecture given by RolandWinston, associate professor,department of physics and thethe prize will be taken to theoffice of Edward Levi, presidentof the University.According to Garrett Brown,one of the organizers of theprotest, the “ignoble peaceprize” will be a papier-macherepresentation of a bomb bearingthe inscription “I don’t see whywe need to stand by and watch acountry go Communist due to theirresponsibility of its peoplewhich was Kissinger’sjustification for United Statesinvolvement in Chile.”Car pools will assemble on themain quadrangle at 5:00 p.m. totransport people to the rally atthe Pick Congress hotel. Therally is scheduled from 6:00 to7:00 p.m.Thecampuschapterof theGreekStudents Association togetherwith Greek students from all overthe city, has formed a groupknown as the Union of GreeksStudents in Chicago. This grouphas distributed two leaflets inGreek citywide inviting people toattend the demonstration at thePick Congress hotel Enrico Fermi Institute, entitled“The Challenge of SolarEnergy ’’After Winston’s address theday continued with moredemonstrations in the ResearchInstitutes building and a two hourtour of the Cummings LifeScience Center. In the late af¬ternoon refreshments wereserved and the students visitedwith scientists, faculty, and staff,as well as College admissionsofficers.Winston's lecture on solarenergy described the potentialrole of the sun in solving worldenergy problems. Of particularattraction was the moon rockexhibit, on loan from NASA,which is featured each yearOther events ranged from suchdiverse topics as geneticreplacement to laser beamdynamics.Until two years ago the divisionof the biological sciences held anopen house similiar to that of thephysical sciences, but theprogram was cancelled. Thisyear exhibits were invited fromthe biological sciences. Severalresearch associates in theCummings Life Science Centergave demonstrations of theirwork, which attracted a largegroup of interested students. Dueto the tour's success there is apossibility that next year’s openbouse may be co-sponsored byboth the physical and biologicalsciences divisions.One unique aspect of theScience Open House is that itaffords prospective students theopportunity to view, in depth,science on a university level. Thestaff and faculty of the divisionscontributed a large amount oftime to the open house. Also,forty students from the Collegeworked as guides in the ResearchInstitutes, Cummings, andMandel Hall.Several of the researchassociates and lecturers com¬mented that they were lookingforward to working with thestudents in future years By MARY MARFISEElections for freshmanrepresentatives to the StudentGovernment Assembly were heldThursday and Friday < November7 and 8).Two hundred and thirty threedifferent people received votesOnly the three top vote-getters ofthe elected representatives wereon the ballot. The others werewrite-ins.The following are the studentgovernment representatives ofthe class of 1978: ScottBreneman. 79 votes; PeterBonutti. 79 votes; Merle Evans,75 votes; Bette Loiselle. 21 votes.Ken DiGiuho. 15 votes; RayLowry. 14 votes: John Wright. 14votes; Marilyn Redman. 13votes; Nels Johnson. 12 votes;Paul Dunne and Marty Simon. 10votes each - tied for tenth placeThe tie will be decided by a voteof the student governmentassembly at the next meetingWhen contacted by the Maroonfor comment, Marty Simon didnot even know that he waselectedInsidethisissue:Drinkingpage 3Guns p 5Sports pi2FUTURE SCIENTISTS: High school students were exposed to thewonders of the UC laboratories Saturday, November 9, as thescience department threw open its doors for open house.Groups protest KissingerCadaver leaves student coldCadavers are supposed to belarger than the living, or so Isupposed before my first day ofgross anatomy. I could onlyremember how my un¬dergraduate roommate in¬creased in stature whenever heoverdrank his equilibrium and Ihad to support him home.Here I was, then, with my BA inEnglish, beginning medicalschool and entering the flip-sideuniverse of black and white. Oh, Ihad seen an entire summer ofpeople turned inside out on anoperating table as I slappedstainless steel instruments intosurgeons’ latex grasps. I hadsquinted nine-to-five into testtubes of human blood. I hadnodded like a dashboard-doll tothe hermetic worlds of mentalpatients.But as I walked down the hall tomy first lab, and the cloyingsmell of embalming fluid thatwould identify me the next tenweeks as “one of those” firstreached my nose, then hair, andfinally clothing, my unweanedsystem of truth seemed as fragileas the architecture of an anthill.Stomp! Suddenly I saw them.There were sixteen bodies inthe room to which I was assigned(by alphabetical order), four in arow, four rows, and four medicalstudents to each table. At thetime this fearful symmetry neveroccurred to me. Because I stillcouldn’t believe how insignificantthe deceased people looked ontheir dr ip-proof waist-highcounters, swaddled in browncloth and covered with a tran¬sparent sheet.Lagging in my daring, I saweveryone else’s cadaver beforemy own Thus goaded, I took aheady deep breath of mortician’sfluid and uncovered the body before me. A woman’s, butbeyond that nothing more distinctto stoke the imagination withoedipal possibilities. Her skinwas cold and leathern, like afootball left in the rain. Bandaidsstill hung tenuously over pastinjection sites, and her finger-FEATUREnails wore an incongruouslygaudy polish.Deep in her head, her eyeswere rolled in some vision ofprivate horror. If there weresomething she wanted to say tome, some delicate direction ofhow to treat her donated body, itwas crushed with her lips, whichwere clamped shut and foreverserrated.My sensibilities immediatelyretreated to a defensive posture,and I wanted to make asignificantly literary comment(wholly universal, with over¬view ) when a nearby crackerjackintellect said:“We’ve got to get through pagetwo of the dissection manual bytoday."Perhaps that was one way ofnot breaking stride. After all,who wanted to show any signs ofbeing personally shaken. Okay,so someone fainted. As for therest of us: clinical cool. Medicineis macho. Only patients havereflexes.I took my scalpel and attacked. From point of chin toxiphisternum. Dividing her beardhairs. While her fat oozedpreservative. I now noticed therewas a juice drain under her feet,which emptied into a suspendedbucket beneath the table.Another bucket was for “waste.”Like breasts or disarticulatedlimbs. Mmmmm. I read on in myinstruction booklet:“Remove the mammary,exposing the deep fascia over thepectoralis major, serratus an¬terior, and abdominal muscles.”Push, poke, plod. Done. Until Ireached the end of page two fourhours later. And my trash binswere full like a sow’s slop pail.The pockets of my white lab coatwere heavy with troubles. Usedblades. A bent-angle probe.Greasy brown paper towels. Acrumpled inspection tag.I washed my hands at the sink,reminding myself thatexamination gloves leaked, andnot to buy them again. At the doorI noticed the bulletin board,which had a list of the cause ofdeath beside each cadaver’snumber (no names, please).Above the list was the followingheading:“THIS IS A RECORD OF THEANATOMICAL SUPPLIESDELIVERED TO THEUNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO.”I went home and sat in theshower. I felt like a plug of meatstopping the drain. It overflowed.I cried. I didn’t care. It was athoroughly disagreeable day,which I would have to repeatevery afternoon until the end ofthe quarter. The pornography ofsuffering. Studying awheelbarrow of guts.“Well, my stiff companion,” Iaddressed my cadaver while theshower droned on my shoulders. ‘‘You have bought the big one.You have contracted death. AndI? I began medical school today. ITuesday/ November 12ON-CAMPUSUMW United Mine Workers strike supportcommittee will meet 7:30 p.m.Blue GargoyleLECTURE Sheldon Sacks "From Story, toPlot, to Lyric Narration" 8 30 p m.Woodward Court.DOC "Three Godfathers" 7 30 p m CobbSIFOLK DANCING 8:00 11 00 p.m. I House50cLECTURE-RECITAL Edward Mondello,University Organist, 1215 p m RockefellerChapel.COLLOQUIUM: "Critical Phenomena,Universality and the RenormalizationGroup," with Amnon Aha.ony 4:15 p mResearch Institutes 480OFF CAMPUSCIFF Chicago International Film Festival,all week, 644 3400.CARLIN George Carlin 7:30 p.m.AuditoriumBABOONS of the Western Sahel, DrGilbert Boese, 7:30 p.m. RiversideBrookfield HS auditorium with a field trip toBrookfield Zoo on the 16thWednesday/ November 13ON CAMPUSRECITAL Robert Lodine, UniversityCarillonneur, 12:15 p m Rockefeller ChapelDOC "Magnificent Obsession" 7:30 p mCobb, SISEMINAR Frank Read "CoincidenceMethods of Measuring Lifetimes of Atoms,Small Molecules, and Radicals" 4 00 p mKent 103.INFORMAL ENGLISH 6 30 8 30 pm., IHouseBRIDGE 7 00 p m., Ida Noyes.COUNTRY DANCERS 8 00 pm, IdaNoyesGAY LIBERATION 8:00 p.m., Ida NoyesSIMS Students International MeditationSociety 1st introductory lecture 7 30 pm,Ida Noyes. lived.”Or so they assure me.Editors note: name withheld byrequest.OFF-CAMPUSFILMS & TAPES by Mary Thatcher on theBritish in India, 7.30 p.m Harper 103WAINWRIGHT Loudon, today andtomorrow at the Quiet Knight, 953 WBelmont.BROWNE Jackson Browne and BonnieRaitt, 8:00 p.m., Auditorium.SEMINAR "Justice for Juveniles" 8 00p.m Northwestern U Norris Student Center2E FNEW SHOW at the N AME Gallery byZaima and Bundy, 12 6:00 p.m 203 W. Lake.MASS: Poulene's "Mass in G" concelebrated at St. Thomas the Apostle, 8 p.mThursday, November 14ON CAMPUSCOLLOQUIUM Frank Read, "ThresholdEffects in Electron Atom Collisions" 4 30p.m. Eck 133SNELL FILMS "Holiday" at 7 30 p m and"The Gay Divorcee" at 9 30 p.m Cobb SI forone movie SI 50 for both.TABLE TENNIS 6 00 pm. Ida NoyesOBS Organization of Black Students, 7 30p.m. Ida NoyesLECTURE Julius Kirshner, "The UsuryProhibition Theory and Practice," 4 00p.m Swift CommonsISS International Student Society meeting5 00 6 00 pm Ida NoyesBOOKMOBILE Books, etc on Jewishsubiects 11 00 2 00 p m. Quadrangles 8 0010 00 p m HillelISRAELI FOLK DANCING 8 00p.m. HillelOFF CAMPUSMIRACLE Jim Post and The Jim SchwallBand at the new Amazmgrace 845 ChicagoAve , Evanston, for info call FAT CITYNO EXIT The Drama Center, 2020 N .Halsted 549 6020REDWOOD LANDING RatSOS 2464 NLincoln.CALENDARNOTICE!In the next three weeksquestionaires on FOTA, StudentGovernment, and The Maroon will becirculating in Reynolds Club and inRegeinstein Library. We need youropinions to have a better Festival, amore effective student assembly, anda more effective campus newspaper.The results will be made public andyour suggestions will be thoughtfullyconsidered.-STUDENT GOVERNMENT- BCacfeiiuws pmwhARTHURoftthe Bride is the One in White, Remember?(WCops Nab Six in HippyDeath-Cult Orgyby Peter Benno Gillis • •November 15—17Tickets $2.00Ida Noyes Hall Curtain 8:30 pm$1.00 UC students1212 East 59th Street2—The Chicago Maroon—Tuesday, November 12, 1974Down the hatch letters to the editorThe student pub officially opened at 9:27 Friday eveningwhen University marshal Robert Ashenhurst waved his batonover the bar. The drinking actually began two days before thatwith two preview openings for charter members of the CloisterClub. We are quite pleased to see this long awaited service a; reality.Students often complain about the rather spartan social lifeon this campus. There is some folkdancing and movies, butlet’s face it, concern over exams and papers usually leads tolong hours at Regenstein and Harper. A belt or two of somefine draught beer is a great way to end a day of Aristotle,quantum physics, or French lit.While we are pleased to see a campus pub, we are notoverjoyed with the present setup. Prices are high and are on acomparable level with Jimmy’s (The Woodlawn Tap). RayBusch, a member of the club’s board of directors and in theoffice of legal counsel, told the Maroon that one of the con¬ditions for opening the pub was that there would be no com¬petition with local establishments or pressure that would forcethem out of business.The pub is and will be competitive to a degree merely by itsexistence. Busch pointed out the pub was merely a con¬venience for students and faculty, a place “to drink in a safeatmosphere.”Atmosphere is an important aspect of any drinkingestablishment. The pub lacks a real barroom ambience atpresent. We don’t want to see fistfights and brawls, but peoplesinging “Bicycle Built for Two” is out of place. This is not tocriticize the fine decor.The pub could be a real convenience for the campus, werethe suggestions of bar manager Elliot Asser given more at¬tention by the board of directors (or whoever is making policyfor the club). Lower prices would lead to more drinking at thebar. As an average, the crowds have not exactly been over¬whelming. A Happy Hour at supper time, when the price ofbeer would be cut, would undoubtedly increase sales.Asser is also interested in a lunch program. Apparentlysome professors are worried that imbibing will lead to noddingheads in the classroom, but since students fall asleep in classor skip it anyway, the argument does not hold water. A fewsteins short of intoxication, might spark that extra interest in asubject, participation in discussion, or appreciation of a prof'switticisms.A local bartender estimates it will take six months before hecan tell if the pub provides real competition. We don’t want tosee any bars close (there are too few of them already). We feelboth the pub and local taverns can co-exist harmoniouslywithout ripping-off students.Them is a provision for a program committee which would,in Busch's words provide students the chance to “have aninput into determining what types of programs” the club willhandle. We look forward to seeing students play a role indetermining the pub’s future. The pub has a long way to go andwe wish it luck. SGAs a new member of studentgovernment at the University, Iamquitefranklyappalled by someof the practices of that augustbody concerning its meetings.There was, last Tuesday evening,a persistent rumor that a meetingwas to be held. I even hadsomebody ask me when andwhere it was to be held. My an¬swer was “Well, uh, gee, uh, let’slook in The Maroon.’’ But therewas no mention anywhere of anySG meeting. I came to thecampus and could not find ameeting anywhere. The previousmeeting, which I did not evenknow had occurred until thearticle in last Friday’s Maroonabout the failure to muster aquorum, I missed. Even had Iknown that sometimes meetingannouncements are printed in theMaroon, I would have missed themeeting, as it was, at the lastminute, moved from Harper toEckhart.The Maroon article mentionedmoves by the leadership of SG toredefine a quorum and expellnon-attending members, but it isevident to me that the centralproblem of obtaining a quorum atmeetings, and achieving a betterparticipatory democracy, is toimprove the methods of notifyingmembers that a meeting is totake place.The first improvement wouldbe to hold meetings at regularintervals, in the same place, atthe same time, and on same dayof the week. The biggest im¬provement, though, would be tonotify the membership by mail ofall upcoming meetings. IHC doesthis, and IHC has a quorum atleast 75%of the time w ith a muchstricter quorum rule than SG's.Unless some improvement ismade in the holding and an¬nouncing of meetings, I will bequite happy to comply withPresident Sweet's request that Iresign my seat, in order thatBlackstone can find someonewith keener ESP so that he canCORSO explains budgetThe ratification of thedrastically amended CORSObudget by the SG assembly onNovember 4th raises somefundamental questions regardingthe function of CORSO as thecommittee of student govern¬ment which oversees the budgetsof student organizations.For those not familiar with theSG constitution and CORSO’smode of operation: five studentmembers of CORSO are electedfrom the assembly during thespring quarter, and meet withthree faculty administrationrepresentatives to recognizestudent organizations which askfor a subsidy over the course ofthe summer and school year. Thecommittee then recommends abudget to the assembly.The request of eachorganization is carefullyreviewed and discussed withrepresentatives of the group, andis considered in light of the needsof the organization, asdocumented in the request; thecontribution ot the organizationto the campus, in relation to otherorganizations; and CORSO’s(and the organization’s)available funds.Allocations proposed to theassembly are not made on ahaphazard or arbitrary basis, butinstead are predicated on certaindecisional guidelines—positiveones, as described above, and certain restrictive ones,described here For example.CORSO does not generally fundtransportation costs. Thisrestriction dates back to the mid1960's, when travel expensesbegan seriously to erode CORSOfunds.Similarly, CORSO has recentlybegun to receive substantialrequests to pay for refreshments.GADFLYIn light of our own budget cut (14percent his year), CORSO hasfound it necessary to suggest thatunder normal circumstanceseach organization pay for its ownrefreshments, except for in¬troductory meetings designatedto attract new members.Nor are allocations proposed ina careless manner, with onlyroutine application of ourguidelines. In making up thisyear’s recommendations, thecommittee met six times duringthe summer quarter, at leasttwice each week since thebeginning of autumn quarter, andin all has spent over fifty hours inconsideration of t.iis year’s- budget.At the November 4th assemblymeeting, the CORSO chairmanbrought in a list of recommendedallocations. It was made clearthat these allocations did notrepresent the total funds thatcould be allocated to anyorganization for the year, butrather, the allocations thatCORSO thought were justified onthat date. After the CORSOchairman had made a briefpresentation, representatives ofthree student organization ad¬dressed the assembly. Theallocations CORSO had proposedfor these organizations alreadyput them first, second, and fourthin CORSO funding, togetheramounting to 29 percent of thebudget for the year. (Totalallocations proposed at themeeting were 54 percent of thebudget.)Following these presentations,the assembly voted amendmentsincreasing allocations for thesegroups to represent 48 percent,and raising the total allocated tomore than 70 percent of thebudget for the entire year. Theamended budget was then passedwithout debate on the budget as awhole, depriving CORSOmembers of any opportunity toinform the assembly of theprobable consequences of suchcontinued on page 6 find the meetings and attendthem.Sincerely,Roger DeschnerSobelsohnThe U.C. student body owes agreat debt to the Maroon ingeneral and to Mike Singer inparticular for his comprehensivearticle on SG in the Oct. 22ndMaroon. For the sake of thestudent body, I earnestly hopeSinger's warning about apathytowards SG is taken seriously.It is beyond much doubt thatmost of the suspicionssurrounding Mark Brickell’sadministration and its assump¬tion of “power’’ in SG are com¬pletely justified In fact, if thestory were ever to get out,similar “suspicions'' would ariseconcerning the attainment of theSG presidency by Brickell’spredecessor, Tom Campbell.However, the true test of anadministration is to be heartilycommended for its sincere,hardworking efforts to makesome contribution to the sociallife on the UC campus, and for its(albeit perhaps limited) successin those efforts. To cite oneexample, the “LasciviousCostume Ball,’’ once consideredthe “social highlight of the year"on the UC campus, was theproduct of much planning andhard work by Brickell & Co. lastyear Furthermore, the ap^pearance of such speakers as DonRiegle on campus only hints atthe unavailing efforts of suchpeople as Pat Spain and AnitaJarmin to secure the appearanceof far better personalities, suchas Julian Bond and John Lindsay.On the other hand, this hardlyanswers perhaps well-foundedcharges of “self •aggrandizement” directedtowards the Brickell ShoreyHouse crew. An unfortunatelyerroneous part of the Singerarticle is the attributing of such acharge to Ron Davis. Chargessuch as illegal procedures orunconstitutional maneuverings.perhaps, were made by RonDavis et al. (not withoutjustification), but the head of theorganization which had just beenforced (cheated, if you prefer)out of power in SG w as hardly in aposition to make such a charge as“self-aggrandizement.”And therein lies the crux of thewhole SG problem With thepresent campus attitudes aboutSG. any organization or group ofpeople with the will has both thepower (and the right) to move in and take charge of SG forwhatever reasons, including itsown benefit. This »» exactly whathas been happening over the lastfew years. Last year, the Shorey-House based management ofFOTA; the year before, OBS;before that, SVNA - one mightsay a tradition is generating!Ideally, of course, SG should begeared towards “representingstudents effectively and fosteringa sense of University com¬munity.’’ Understandably, this ismade much more difficult by thestructure of UC as apredominantly graduate schoolinstitution, with nearly three-fourths of its student bodyassociated with the schoolbecause of intense academicinvolvement with a particularfield The Hutchins tradition ofthinking that the pursuit of in¬tellectual endeavors should besufficient for the students of sucha top-notch school as UC (anattitude which was a great part ofthe reason for UC droppingfootball 35 years ago), of course,doesn’t helpBut to say that anyorganization with the will-powercati (and should1 take over SG forits own purposes hardly disposesof the issue What is SG good for.anyway? Such is not an un¬common question, especiallyamong UC undergrads Thesesame undergrads, paradoxically,spend much of their time bitchingabout the “lousy social life” atUC, without realizing that thisgreat “laissez-faire” universityhas provided the raw materialsfor the solution to this situation,and that this solution is rightunder these same undergrads'very noses, if they only would getoff their asses and do something'You guessed it - SG. Am Icrazy0 Consider - when I chairedCORSO, nearly three years ago.our budget was close to $40,000.CORSO, despite rumors to thecontrary, is not run by Skip Landt- at least it's not supposed to beWhere does all this money go°My impression was that enoughof it was allowed to go to so-called“academic” and “intellectual"activities that were anyone tohave the chutzpah to try togenerate some social activities,there might not be enough moneyleft in the budget. But this iscertainly not predetermined norfixed for all time. It is theultimate decision of the studentsin SG themselves.Ideally, again. SG shouldrepresent the student body ef-continued on page 10The Chicago MaroonTim Rudyeditor in chiefJeff Roth Poul Yovovich Steve Durbinmanoging editor business manager news editorotaocio*. *d"onMik# Rudy Mono Crawtord ScottMik. Kltngantmith Ann Thom. John Vailipoftl mdHor ost'ifanr busings monayor photo editorcontributing editor*Oav* Ax«l rod Tom MocNomaraSco" BornordTom Bran»on Ch,P f O""*"Carol Burnvd* P*t*f Gallon.»P*t»* CohnCtoro M.mphillPo»#c DtopocJoann. Dolor- Mark H.r»kov.*i •tollK.vin Kamroct.wik,Sutonn. kl.tn Roch.l PosonShorn MalloryJonathan Roth«t..nJim NochbarToayOok, fluab#th«u»soMika UnqttAnn# RikerD#on Voi#n»m#The Chicago Maroon is published twice a weekduring the academic year. Advertising and sub¬scriptions are handled by the Business Manager (Mr.Paul Yovovich), 1212 E. 59th Str., Chicago, III. 60637.Phone (312) 753-3266.Tuwsuuy, November i 2. 1974—The Chicago Maroon—3book under attackBy TOM McNAMARAThe sparks of controversygenerated last spring by thepublication of Robert Fogel'sTime on the Cross ignited intofiery debate last week as morethan 100 scholars convened inRochester to discuss themethodology and findings of theprovocative book. The scholarscame from universities all overthe country and represented thedisciplines of economics, history,and sociology.Time on the Cross is arevisionist two volume treatiseon American Negro slavery, co¬authored by Robert Fogel.professor of economics andhistory at the Universities ofChicago and Rochester andStanley Hngerman. his colleagueat Rochester.Disputing the contention oncemade by Arthur Schlesinger Jrthat almost all importantquestions in history “are im¬portant precisely because theyare not susceptible to quan¬titative answers." Fogel andEngerman represent the newschool of historians known as"clicmetricians" 'denoting thewooing of Clio, the Greek muse ofhistory with advanced techniquesot mathematical analysis in anattempt to quantify the past).Culling data from slave marketinvoices, U S. census schedules,wills, and plantation records andsubmitting it to computeranalysis, the authors have an¬nounced some surprising andvery controversial findings.Contrary to the beliefs of mosthistorians Fogel and Engermanfound that slavery was not abackward and inefficient systemon the verge of dying on the eve ofthe Civil War but a highly profitable and expanding in¬dustry. Their calculations alsoshow that the average slave wasnot lazy and unproductive butharder-working and more ef¬ficient than the typical whiteworker.But Fogel and Engerman usedtheir data for more than merelycalculating rates of return andthe efficiency of slave versus freelabor. The greatest controversyarises from their use of the datato infer the quality of thematerial and social conditions ofthe average slave life.Extrapolating from censusenumerations of the racialcomposition of the U.S in 1850 theauthors found that mulattoesconstituted 7.7 percent of theslave population. They argue thatthis implies that sexual ex¬ploitation of female slaves byslaveowners was rare. Theprofessors also uncovered noevidence of systematic breedingof slaves for purposes of sale inthe marketFogel and Engerman alsoclaim that the diet, clothing,shelter, and medical care of theaverage slave comparedfavorably with the typical freeworker. They attribute thisfinding to the fact thatslaveholders had an economicincer »ve to protect their in¬vestment. Furthermore, con¬trary to popular belief, it was tothe economic interests of plan¬tation owners to maintain thestability of slave families andthus relatively few families werebroken up by selling individualmembers “down the river."The authors attribute many ofthe misconceptions concerningslavery to well-meaningabolitionists who exaggerated the horrors of slavery in order tosway public opinion and to racisthistorians who assumed blackinferiority in depicting slaves aslackadaisical Sambo stereotypes.Traditional historians who relyon “impressionistic" evidencelike ante-bellum travelers’ ac¬counts and the writings ofslaveholders and former slavesrather than hard data also comeunder heavy attack in the book.At the conference the two professors were alternatelypraised for their pioneeringresearch and innovativetechniques and criticized fortheir methodology. Especiallycritical were traditionalhistorians who disputed thevalidity of the inferences drawnfrom their calculations andquestioned the applicability ofsuch scientific techniques to thestudy of history.Criticism came. howrever, even from fellow “cliometricians" likeProfessor Richard Sutch ofBerkely who upon reanalyzingthe data characterized some ofthe evidence as ‘‘weak’’ restingpartly on ‘‘selective data anddubious assumptions."One of the major aims of thisrevisionist work is to draw moreattention to the racism andinequality of opportunity extantduring the post-bellum era ratherthan to the rigors of plantationlife in attempting to explain blacksocial conditions today.Fogel and Engerman believethat a relentless quest for thetruth, regardless of how sur¬prising and disconcerting thattruth may turn out to be, isessential in order to accuratelyportray the role of blacks inAmerican history.Not everyone agrees. The notedblack psychologist Kenneth Clarkhas previously asserted: ‘‘Themain fact is that slavery wasbarbaric. What is the point ofdiscussing all the allegedbenefits...Would the authorsrecommend a return toslavery?”At the close of the conferenceFogel said: “Our emphasis wasnot to deny that slavery was anoppressive system but that it waswithin the system for thedevelopment of black culture...Itseems to me the central problemin the study of slavery is therecovery of black history It is notthe learning of more details abouthow the economic systemworked.”Fogel. currently at theUniversity of Rochester, willreturn to Chicago next quarter tcteach a graduate course ireconomic history entitledStrategic Factors in AmericanEconomic Growth.THE PUB(NOW OPEN FOR ITS FIRST FULL WEEK)DOOR PRIZES:TUESDAYElectric Bean Pot, courtesy of U.C.Bookstore$25.00 cash, courtesy of MidwayTravel BureauThe Hows and Whys of FrenchCooking, by Alma Lach, courtesy ofU.C. PressWEDNESDAYFour huge glass mugs, complimentsof Cooley s Corner$25.00 savings account in the HydePark BankThe Hows and Whys of FrenchCooking, by Alma Lach, courtesy ofU.C. PressFOUR TAP BEERSMUSHROOM BASKETSZAHITBURGERS Membership in theCloisters Club is opento students, faculty,staff, alumni, spouses.5 p.m. -1:30 a.m. Everyday IKt G'U.S. NO. 1RED POTATOES10Lb For 99*3° Bag Yellow OnionsFree w/Potato Purchase COUNTRY DELIGHTLOWFAIMILK1 Gal. For$ 113 rAMR^ MU*U.S.D.A. CHOICEPOT ROASTSemi Boneless COUNTRY DELIGHTYOGURTYa Pt. CartonROUND BONE $1.09 Lb. 29'VAN CAMPTUNA39cRegular Size VANITY FAIRFACIAL TISSUE134 Ct. Boxes2 For 79*1226 E. 53rd(KIMBARK PLAZA)8:30-9:00 Mon.-Sat. I4—The Chicago Maroon—Tuesday. November 12 19/4Fermi fights for gun lawsPRELATES: Chicago archbishop Cardinal Cody (right) chats withCardinal Konig in Mandel Hall preceeding his address last Friday.Konig speculates on futureBy MARIA CRAWFORD SCOTT“Our aim is to have a federalban on handguns, or at least avery strong licensing of them.”Laura Fermi, widow of scientistEnrico Fermi, summed up theposition of the CivicDisarmament Committee forHandgun Control.The Committee was founded inNovember of 1971 by Mrs. Fermiand Camilla Fano, a lab schoolteacher and wife of the PhysicsDepartment Chairman. “Wewere both very upset,” said Mrs.Fermi, “about the youngerpersons getting involved inhandgun violence, both asshooters anc! as the victims.”At about that time, she said,there were many shootings ofyoung people by young people,“and then Alderman Despreswas shot by a thirteen year old. Iwas somewhat concerned aboutmy own grandchildren.”Started as a small study group,the committee began examiningthe problems of gun control. SaidMrs. Fano “Gun controlproblems are very complicated.There are over 22.000 gun controllaws in the U S. (federal, state,county, city). Some arecontradictory and they all cannotpossibly be enforced ”The group rapidly expandedand now, said Mrs. Fermi, “wetry to work along three lines:education, legislation, andenforcement.”In the educational area, thecommittee circulatedquestionnaires to students “Wewanted to find out what theyknew, both about guns and gunlaws”, said Mrs Fermi. In theHyde Park, Kenwood and SouthShore area, the questionnaireshowed that fifty percent of thestudents’ families owned handguns “We were surprised,though, that very few students (alittle over 7 percent) felt that theyneeded guns to gel status. On theother hand, they knew very littleabopt gun laws and guns.”Trying to find out whether thestudents had handled many guns,the committee found that on theaverage very few had. And eventhough the survey was taken justafter a young boy had been shotby a white policeman, they“didn’t seem to think they neededprotection against policemen. Wewere pleased, in a sense, with theresponse.” Now the committeeholds lectures and films forstudents.The committee is pressing hardin the area of legislation. “Wework for a change in the federallaw but until we get that we willwork also for a change in Illinoislaw,” said Mrs. Fermi. “Chicagolaws are strong enough but notenforceable.” (In Chicago it isagainst the iaw to buy a handgunwithout a permit, but it is notagainst the law to buy a handgunoutside of Chicago without aChicago permit.) Mrs. Fanoagreed: “Chicago laws areamong the strictest, but theycannot possibly be enforced.”Too many guns, she said, can bebrought back from outside ofChicagoEnforcement is a difficultproblem, and Mrs. Fermi saidthat this was the field that thecommittee was least successful“It’s difficult to see what to do.Most of (the gun offenders) arepoor people who don’t haveenough money to pay heavy fines.Jails are too crowded, and wedon’t even know if jail helps ormakes things worse.”The number of gunsconfiscated last year was,according to Mrs. Fermi, about 14.000, and by the end of this yearpolice expect to have confiscatedabout 18,000. “But," Mrs. Fermipointed out, “this only helpsmanufacturers and dealers. Ifthe supply was dried up, thiswould help.”Mrs. Fermi is not terriblyworried about opposition fromthe National Rifle Association,which is the Washington lobby forsports enthusiasts. For one thing,the committee has not taken astand on rifles.“At the present moment wehave taken no stand on rifles. Arifle can be stolen less easily, andis less dangerous for a child Two-thirds of all murders are betweenpeople who know each other. If ahandgun is around, it can be firedeasily with little aim A riflerequires two hands, and a lot oftime to aim It’s also a question ofbeing practical. If you go againstrifles, you run up againstsportsmen.”Mrs. Fermi also pointed outthat up until now, there has beenno significant opposition from theNRA. “They seem so very strongbecause the~e is nothing on theother side ”The committee does not .eelthey are in any way interferingwith the second amendment —the right to bear arms. Said Mrs.Fano: “Groups like the NRAquote only half of theamendment. It pertains not to theprivate citizen but to the stateThe right is for the purpose of a4 well regulated militia’ which isnecessary to the security of a freestate. Poeple don’t realize thatthe right to bear arms is verymuch abridged by federal laws.People are not allowed to ownbazookas and machine guns.There is no reason those lawscan’t be extended to handguns.” By PAUL MILLERWhile many theologians andlaymen have mourned the deathof God and religion in recentyears, Franziskus CardinalKonig, archbishop of Vienna.Friday affirmed his belief thatChristianity, the church andreligion will continue because ofa “need to believe” in man’sbasic natureKonig’s on the future of religionlecture was the eighth in a seriespresented as part of theUniversity's Festival of MedievalHeritage.There are two motives, ac¬cording to Konig. which leadsome people to call for an in¬creasingly limited role forreligion in the future.The first is “an honest concernover social and intellectualdevelopment tending to confinereligion and to reduce its ef-fectivity to an even smallersphere.”Also, there is a desire to seereligion “waste away” because itis viewed as an obstacle to humanprogress, said Konig.However, he disputed both views, calling religion “thegreatest achievement of ourculture ”While some “maintain thatreligion is nothing but an at¬tendant symptom of a certainphase of human developmentand that it is simply an attempt toexplain those spheres whichscience has not yet penetrated,”Konig dismissed this view anddenied that there has been anysignificant increase insecularizationHe maintained that even today,with mounting pressure againstit, religion is still being expressedin many ways because of man’sbasic “will to believe.”“As long as we believe in manas a being capable of self-analysis, a being unable to stopwondering about his origins, hisdestination and thepurpcscs ofhis life, so long must we alsobelieve that he will try by allmeans to find an answer to thesequestions,” Konig said.“This remains valid for thefuture prospects of religion andespecially Christianity," heconcludedA GREAT TRIPFROM COUIMNA RECORDSooysseyTHE CHEAPEST WAY TO GO:VIA THE STUDENT CO-OPooysseyON SME THIS WEEK. 00R GREATEST SA1E EVER.PRIME RIB MUSIC ON A DOC FOOT BUDGET.THE STUDENT CO-OPReynolds Club BasementM-F 9:30-5:45; Sat.: 104Tuesday, November T2, 1974—The Chicago Maroon—5CORSO defends budget procedurecontinued from page 3large-scale additions.Whether the fault for this lieswith CORSO members in theassembly, for not arguingstrongly enough, or in the chair,for failing to recognize CORSOmembers at particularly im¬portant points in the debate willnot be argued here. Our point isthat the amendment of the budgetin this hasty manner endangersthe support of other worthystudent organizations for theremainder of the school year, andin the case of some amendments,demonstrates a high degree offiscal irresponsibility.WHPK requested $7556.00, ormore than 20 percent of theCORSO budget for 1974-75. Whilethe committee did question in¬dividual items in the budget, aswell as the claim that the stationcould not operate without the fullamount of funding, we also hadserious doubts as to whethereither the student listenership ofthe station or its student mem¬bership merited an expenditureof this proportion. After con¬sideration of these points, CORSOv o t e d a r e c o m m e n d a t i o nrepresenting about 15 percent ofthe CORSO budget.We knew that this wouldprovide a minimal operatingbudget for recorded musicprograms (which compriseperhaps 90 percent of their airtime), although it would notprovide for the capital equipmentthey requested. To deal with theircapital equipment need, WHPKproposed a series of blues con¬ certs on campus. Through, theseconcerts, WHPK could raisefunds to begin meeting its capitalneeds without relying entirely onCORSO funding. CORSO ap¬proved a loan of $11(X) for thispurpose. The assembly, however,responding to an effectivepresentation by Bill Diskin, votedboth the total request of thestation (including capital ex¬penditures) and the loan.GADFLYUniversity F e minis!Organization requested $1410from CORSO but by subtractingspeakers and films, whichCORSO does not normally funddirectly, the request was loweredto alxnit $810. One item in thiswas for refreshments. CORSOdoes not fund refreshments atregular meetings for anyorganization, and it seemedunfair to do it for the UniversityFeminists. Another budget itemwas for 29 sets of posters, totaling(KMX) copies. CORSO felt this wasout of line with the amount ofpublicity requested and receivedby other organizations, as well aswhat CORSO felt necessary.As for newspaper advertising,CORSO is funding a quarter pagead (CORSO Corner) in one of thecampus papers every week forthe remainder of the school vear Space in this ad will be availableto any student organizationreceiving funding from CORSO.This provides a way of con¬solidating the purchasing powerof small organizations with smallpublicity budgets. In addition tothis, however, CORSO proposed abudget for Maroon advertising tosupplement CORSO Corner foritems the Univ. FeministOrganization felt neededseparate display.In total, CORSO proposed aninitial allocation of $666.00, withprovision that they could return ifmore funds were needed forpublicity. The assembly, in ap¬proving their entire request of$810 granted the complete budgetfor adversiting as well as thetotal allocation for studentgovernment for CORSO Corner,in effect paying the same expensetwice.As members of the studentgovernment assembly thestudents on CORSO stronglysupport student governmentprogram. The budget presentedby SO, however, was both thelargest submitted by anorganization and by far the mostpoorly prepared. Major expensecategories were entirelyunitemized, and when thecommittee asked the SOpresident about them it was clearhe had checked no prices and hadno specific plans for spending themoney. In spite of this, because ofCORSO support for studentgovernment’s programs, weproposed an allocation of $3570,and in planning the budget for the remainder of the school year, hadfunds earmarked for most of theprojects the president hadoutlined.In each case, of course, wewould expect to see an itemizedbudget. To grant funds withoutsuch a budget would be toabandon any sense of respon¬sibility on our part or studentgovernment’s. In fairness to allthe organizations receivingmoney from student government,it would seem obvious that theGovernment’s own budget shouldlx* as carefully prepared as thatof any other group. This isespecially important in view ofthe size of the budget.Finally, it may be asked whohas been hurt by the adjustmentsmade to the budgets submitted tostudent government. In a generalway, of course, the entire campusis hurt when money is allocatedwithout careful consideration ofthe demonstrated needs of theorganizations, and the principleof fairness to all organizations.We belive this applies lx>th to theadditional funds given to theUniversity F e m i n i s t sOrganization and to studentgovernment. It is not that eachgroup should not receive ad¬ditional funds, but that theirneeds should be better demon¬strated before such funds aregranted.In another way, however, theharm is quite specific. Severalorganizations either have notsubmitted their budgets for theentire year, or are expected byCORSO to return for additionalA THEATRICAL FIRSTOPENING NOVEMBER 20THm iherJtagnottctClubA CONTEMPORARYCOUNTRY MUSICALVICTORY GARDENS THEATER11NORTH SlDf AUDITORIUM BUILDING'3730 NORTH CL ARK STRE E TREGULAR PERFORMANCESWEDNESDAY THURSDAY SUNDAYH .10 PMADMISSION $4 00STUDENTS S300 FRIDAY & SATURDAYTWO PERF ORMANCE S7 30PM K 10 30PMAl L SEATS S5 00PREVIEWSNOVEMBER 14 IS 1b 178 30 PM ALL SEATS $3 00TOR RESERVATIONS CALL S49 5 786FREE PARKING'.’BLOCK SOUTH 3,000 JEWISH BOOKSARE WAITING TO BE READThe ATID Bookmobile offering books on:Israel, the American Jewish scene, history, lawcustoms and ceremonies, Hebrew literature,poetry, the Holocaust, philosophy and Jewishthought. PLUS: Jewish records and posters.20% STUDENT DISCOUNTDate: Thursday, November 14,1974Time: 11 a.m.-2 p.m.Place-. On theQuadrangle 8 p.m.-IO p.m.Hillel House5715 S. Woodlawn funding. Among these areFestival of the Arts, theOrganization of Black Students,the Order of the “C”, WildOnions, the Modern Dance Club,the Concert Band, Friends of theSymphony, the Outing Club, andthe Walpurgisnacht Committee.It was the estimate of CORSOthat these organizations andothers could be expected tosubmit well-documentedrequests totaling about $13,(XX) Inaddition, of course, CORSO mustalways anticipate requests fromnew organizations and new ideasfor which CORSO is the onlysource of funding. But because ofthe adjustments to the budgetCORSO now has less than $9,(XX)with which to attempt to meetthese needs.We hope another meeting of thestudent government assemblycan be convened in the nearfuture so that these matters maybe reviewed once more. Asmembers of the Assemblythemselves, the student mem¬bers of CORSO will of courseabide with its decision. But wehope the information above willgive pause to our fellow assemblymembers so that they mayreconsider their decision.The Committee on RecognizedStudent OrganizationsTom Cook, ChairmanSarah CarlsonSteve JohnsonJim OrrOmar TiwanaFaculty/ AdministrationArt LafferSkip I^andtKind RieserHEUSENmfits yourlifestyle...With the many styles andvarieties in men sfashions today, it takesa real pro to get it alltogether for his wayof life The perfecttapered fit of VanHeusen 417 shirtsadd the final zingthat says, "thisis what it’sall about." A Man ForOthers—A ForeignMissionaryPriestThat s what a Columban Fatheris He s a man who cares anda man who shares a man whoreaches out to missions in Asiaand Latin America to share theGood News that Jesus trulycares for them He s a man whocommits his life totally to othersso they can live their lives asGod intended Being aCOLUMBAN FATHERis a tough challenge but it youthink you have what it takes andare a Catholic young man, 17 to26. write today for ourFREE 16-Page BookletCNColumban FathersI St Columbine, NEMOMI I am interested in becoming a| Catholic Missionary Priest| Please send me your bookletII Nama As surprising, mysterious andpowerful as Castaneda’s previousbooks have been, Tales of Power goesfar beyond them It is don Juan'sfinal statement, the fulfillment ofCastaneda’s marvelous and uniqueopportunity to open “the doorto the unknown•rates ofMlCity*»PCoiiaga IISlata |II~'r-Tht* Chirngn Mnrnnn—Tu»«rioy November 12. 1974«t Amnesty falters as few returnAs of the end of October only1450 deserters had beenprocessed through Ft Harrisonand Camp Atterbury under thepresident’s clemency programand far fewer draft evaders, 88,have availed themselves ofconditional amnesty Over 80percent of the deserters, adisparate group, had little or nopolitical motivations for leavingthe military, which is perhaps themajor difference between the twogroupsThere is an aggregate numberof approximately 25,000individuals of which 15,000 aredraft evaders and 10,000 aredeserters Under the president’sprogram the evaders may turnthemselves in directly to a U SAttorney, who will determine thelength of alternate service theymust perform They are then sentto their respective selectiveservice boards which decide thetype of alternate service they willperform. The turn out for the programhas been minimal for a numberof reasons. David Hamlin,executive director of the ChicagoACLU (American Civil LibertiesUnion) is “frankly dubious aboutthe program and the conditions ofit." He believes "people feelscrewed and the program isextremely punitive in nature ’’There are also seriousconstitutional issues raised"l>esides the demeaning aspectsof the clemency awarded.”An official of the JusticeDepartment explained the lowturn-out in part because ofskepticism about the program.Jerry Randolph, the assistantUS. Attorney in charge of theChicago regional area and agraduate of the University lawschool, feels that "a lot of peopledisagree with the program andalso many have been in Canadaso long that they are moreCanadian than American.”Randolph feels that the program appeals more to individuals whoare underground, which wouldaccount tor the lower turnout ofindividuals from Canada andother countriesA major difference inprograms between the militaryand the Justice Department, isthe fact that evaders uponcompletion of the alternateservice retain no criminalrecords except a possible arrest.The deserter, however, willalways have a record of havingreceived a clemency discharge,something signifying certainpolitical notions to AmericansVarious organizations havealso expressed doubts concerningthe program and have passed onthis information to individualsinquiring about it Safe Return, apolitical organization sponsoredby Daniel Kllsberg, feels it is a"clever public relations ruse setup by the government to outlinepre-existing channels for actionand rename them Safe Returnhowever disagrees not just withthe particular program but withthe government’s idea ofconditional amnesty.Marian Neudel from theCentral Committee forConscientious Objectors (CCCD)feels it is "the worst possible dealmost of the individuals couldget." She sees the “loyalty oathas an abomination for 4hose whotook off the rea:ons ofconscience ” Essentially shebelieves that the dischargeawarded is really no differentthan an undesirable discharge.Individuals previouslyconvicted come under thejurisdiction of the president’sclemency board Their cases aredmded on an individual basisdependent upon the past record of the individual. The deserters,processed through under thecommand of Maj. Gen. EugeneForrester, follow much the sameprocedure, but their time ofalternate service is determinedby a military board.The board, composed of fourofficers from the four militarybranches, uses 1) length ofsatisfactory service completedprior to absence, 2) length ofservice in Southeast Asia inhostile fire zones, 3) awards anddecorations received, 4) woundsincurred in combat and 5) natureof employment during the periodof absence as the criteria bywhich they make their decisionThere is also influence placedon the individual's personalcircumstances as to why heactually chose to desert AsForrester mentioned, the boardis ‘‘purely administrative innature and not punitive," Thelength of maximum service has already been determined by thePresident and, as the generalsaid, "the board is really servingas ombudsman for the individualbecause it is looking for reasonsto lower alternative servicetime.”The board members are handpicked by the secretaries of eachservice and are responsible onlyto the Department of Defense"The job requires balance andmature judgement” saidForrester "and this has beenevident in every decision handeddown to date.”When the deserters have beenreleased, they receive anundesirable discharge, and uponcompletion of their alternateservice a clemency discharge isawarded"Some groups consider this tobe a free ride but in point of fact itfollows closely to the President’scontinued on page 8FORT HARRISON Clemency center receives andprocesses deserters.You’ve spent years getting yourdegree. Are you willing to spendthree more months getting acareer?The career is in Law—as aLawyer's Assistant And thework is challenging, meaningfuland responsible As a Lawyer'sAssistant, you work in a lawfirm, bank or corporation doingwork which had previously beendone exclusively by lawyers.We re not going to try to tellyou everything about this careerhere We will tell you thatbecoming a Lawyer's Assistantinvolves about three months ofintensive training in Phila¬delphia —and that to guahfyyou'll need a Liachelor s Degreeand a good college record Ifyou're interested in a careerwith a good starting salary andnot just a job- —The Institute forParalegal Training may be yournext logical step.You'll choose your field ofLaw Corporate Law, EmployeeBenefit Plans, Lstates andTrusts, l itigation, Real Estate, or General Practice And you IIchoose the city in which youwant to work Our placementrecord is outstanding sinceour inception, we've placedover 950 graduates in positionsin more than 75 cities through¬out the United StatesIf you're interested, mail thecoupon- and we ll forwardsome interesting readingThere's a session startingsoonThe Institute tor Paralegal Training235 South 1 7th StreetPhiladelphia. Pa 19103I m interested Send me more informa¬tion about a career as a Lawyer s As¬sistantNameAddnssCity State 7<oGraduate otDate ot GraduationGrade Point AveragePhone _ _The Institute for Paralegal Training?35 South t 7th Str I Philadelphia Pennsylvania 19103l.'l'.i 7 1.> 6600 Chicago Review Speakerswith the William Vaughn Moody Committeeand the Roy Guttman Memorial Fund presentsAnne Waldmanreading her poetryTUESDAY 12 NOVEMBER *83i>pmfree! in reynolds club theatreTuesday, November 12, 1974—The Chicago Maroon—7• * * I * »Fugitives "screwed"of this review will have to becontinued from page 7statement that it is earned re¬entry, so the individual may feelsatisfaction of having made someamends, ’’added Gen. Forrester.“This is the beauty of theprogram.” The real parametersof the discharge Forrester feelswill be dependent upon “whatreaction the American employer and public will have.”In contrast tr* Forrester.Neudel, of the CCCO, feels th *the discharge “is materiallyworse than a dishonorable.”The discharge is subject toreview and an upgrade indischarge is likely and possible.Hut as Byron Peppitone, head ofthe Selective ServiceAdministration, said, the nature determined by the futurereaction of the American people.Another alternative availableto deserters is the establishedprocedure set up bv the militaryto deal with AWOL’s. The CCCOseems to believe that for certainindividuals this program at Ft.Campbell, Kentucky, is far morelenient and effective than theHarrison one. At Campbell adeserter under Chapter 10 of theMilitary Legal Code can be givena dishonorable discharge in lieuof a court martial.The case is brought before thecommanding general, Maj. Gen.McKenery, who decides whetheror not to discharge the individual.There is a degree of uncertaintyin this program but no alternateservice is requiredCampbell has a particularlysmooth running process, saysCapt Bushnell, a legal officer inthe program He mentioned thatMcKenery “is running a divisionand uses this procedure more asan elimination process,”therefore creating anatmosphere for expedientprocessing. Bushnell mentionedthat they often “beat theprocessing time at Harrison.”The main drawback is the dishonorable discharge and itseffects upon Americanemployers as a characterassessment of the individual.In interviews with variousdeserters a clear feelingemerges that they are relieved tohave this behind them. A deserterfrom New York City who received24 months service will return tomuch the same way of life as amusician but with an inner senseof relief. His first year “was thehardest, but after awhile of hustling and being strung out itsort of passed out of dailythought.” Another sees no realchange except “I just won’t feelworried no more, you know whatI mean?”Alxiut 95 percent of the menhave been living openly in theStates and many in their oldhome towns. 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Ex-Villagemusician from New York Cityturns himself in at FortHarrison. continued from page 8communities.Others have drifted from placeto place as fugitives and now“will go back and make somegood roots ntfain ” One voungman, a blacksmith from Oregon,mentioned “I'm glad it’s overund glad to get the hell out butalso I’m finally clearing up a debtI think I sort of owe somebodyMaybe it’s for those guys whodied; I don’t know.One of the fears expressed bymany conservative Americans toFord’s program deals with thefuture effect upon the militaryestablishment. In interviews withenlisted men and officers,however, there is a generalfeeling that the effects will all be positive. Amnesty has beengranted 24 times in Americanhistory with no clear detrimentaleffects and many see this as thepresent caseIn an interview with StaffSergent Ivowell Jackson he seesthis as “an opportunity toreevaluate the personnelsituation of the military ’’Because over 80 percent of thedeserters left for apoliticalreasons the military has beenforced to deal with the causes fortheir desertion. Lowell feels amore personal relationshipbetween leader and soldierresulted from these tragedies andhas forced the military into anintrospective evaluation of itspurpose to maintain a strong anddisciplined fighting forceThis Christmas,askforagiftfor a lifetime.The HP-AS Electronic Slide Rule.Performs all basic arithmetic, trig and logcalculations automatically ifas anAddressable Memory, displays 10 digitm fixed decimal or scientific notation,automatically positions decimalpomt throughout its 2(X) decaderange. Cost . $225. The HP-65 Fully Programmable.The world's only fully programmable pockcalculator You can write edit and recordprograms up to 100 steps long You can’ake advantage of HP pre recordedprograms, so you gam ttie speed 'accuracy benefits of programmingwithout writing your ownPerforms 51 pre programmedfunctions. Cost. $795 The HP-80 Financial.Performs virtually all time/moneycalculations m seconds Has a200 year caien •<as a^ Address¬able Memory Le*s you makenew kinds of managemenf caicu'a? onsthat enable you tomake betterdec sionsCost S 395The HP-45AdvancedScientific.Performs 44scientific functionsincluding vector arith¬metic, rectanyular-topolar conversion, mean and standarddeviation Has ^-AddressableMemories. At $325" it's the pre programmed c alculator for all scientists,engineers and students of scienceand engineering. I heHP-70Business.pre.t mancia! Memory Bank (e’s yenter numoers m any order anchange them anytime Has 2Addressable Memo' tes ang a ve1affordable puce $275*AII HP pocket calculators havQ Hewlett-Packard'spatented RPN logic system with 4 Memory Stack andcarry a one year warranty on parts and labor. Pricesexclude date and local taxes.Make this a special Christmas. Ask foran instrument crafted to last yourworking lifetime and designed to solve the problems you can expect to encounterthroughout that lifetime.You can get a demonstration of HP calculators at your campus bookstore and abooklet that will help you select the calculator that’s right for you.On your next trip home, drop a hint about the HP calculator you’d like. If it can'tbe found at the local campus bookstore, call toll-free for name and address ofnearest HP dealer (800) 538-7922 (InCalif, call (800) 662-9862)A Hewlett-Packard pocket calculator is a gift for a lifetime.HEWLETT far PACKARDSales and service Vom t 72 of'ces .n 65 countriesDept Prjneridge Ave Cupertino CA 9S0U6'4 32 /^Y*t 3A7. "Penny,the ramwP\ C jpwtxhrart.was Stroll- i-tr.d Ir/wn th« hdevvalh> njSilmg a funhy tune.■fjut"-wa; laughing onth« out Side,crjnng on theinside tomorrowway the bi<3 Lit ten!•ovnr.v ka : for. * heavy booking 1l tc do Wh*l a haftt*.' But not,>{br Ffcr.ny, beeauje jh* had (ICLirn sores for belterur.dmt indin-J and quick. rrview,(of eac n booh rhe had read jorjrrs, fc?LLJ; ^ *■«!}’: 1<rz*n BrMiMBER? Mvr \ S a7 penny learnedU K wayi read CUT VSe-A wiyi reaa CLUTiNOTES before theyour booksellerThere are rnorz than 2ooCUFFS to helpyou in. Lit class rlusKEVtVffTE REVIEWS torhelp in other subjects1 Send forootnpletaUstmaU m aoftfyotWt P/I for SJ 9S AtrA r*C«iV« &hendy Mt«ty ftnpid b«cpecH Pfftct'- fcoohyend bilwrw\Quexmtrcj hmiteCUFFSNOTESINC.i Box 8072 8\L incolxi , Nfebr. 6 8 SolTuesday, November T2, 1974—The Chkoyp Maroon—9....b -I*LETTERS TO THE EDITORcontinued from page 3fectively. As any representativeinstitution, it should he com*prised ot competing interestgroups, each grabbing for its ownslice of the CORSO pie. But whathappens? Enough studentapathy, and we have an SCIdevoted to internal wartare, orso-called “sell-aggrandizement”.What could $40,000 do? One hellof a lot more in the hands of astudent body which wants to do something about life at UC than itmay be doing now!Is all this realistic, though, oram 1 living in a dream world?The money itself is no dream • itIs as real as whatever you buyyour lunch with or whatever youpay your tuition with un fact, it*■. \ i ii pa dyour tuition with). Ask FOTA;ask DBS. If you can dig up DaveAffelder, ask him. And the nexttime you hear some poor UCCollege student complain aboutthe dismal social life, and theundue stress on academics, walkover and say, ‘‘Forty thousandbucks.” U the UC college studentis really as adult and mature asthe university imagines, he'lllisten And do something about it.David C. Sobelshon v'74)Boston University Law School T. .rXi*.?*.. nw» ? ti’irSCT&g-'"■•JiUniversity women's centerre-opens; forty on handThe re opening of the Women'sCenter in the Blue Gargoyle lastweek featured Sharon Smith, a“raff-time boogie-woogie bluessinger.” Forty women listenedand were introduced to thefacilities; a small room on thethird floor with a library andinformation and referral ser¬vices.Opened for the first time lastMay. the center contains feministliterature such as the ChicagoWomen's Directory; The Rights Of Women (a legal handbook);Olir Bodies, Ourselves; Ms.magazine; and Amazon Quar¬terly.Information and referralservices will he available as soonas the center acquires atelephone - a top priority. But,stresses Jane Ginsberg, aIf n i v e r s 11 y F e m inis tOrganization leader, “we are note ({ u i p p e d t o p r o v i d epsychological counseling.” . U. /; ■BUFFALO: Give me a home, where the buffalo room and theskies are not cloudy and gray.And we can otter outstanding career opportunities inEngineering, Programming or Marketing,will he interviewing atThe University ot Chicago on November 19, 1974.To tind out about IBM and let us find out about you,sign up tor an interview at the Placement Office or write to;Mr. I.C. Pteitter, College Relations Manager, IBMCorporation, One IBM Plaza,Chicago, Illinois60611.IBMArt «pa$ opportunity employer ,i SPECIAL" DISCOUNTPRICESFOR ALL STUDENTS& FACULTY MEMBERSJust present your University ofChicago Identification card.As Students or Faculty Members ofthe University of Chicago you are en¬titled to speciol money savingdiscount prices on all VolkswagenService Work, all Volkswagen Parts,Accessories and any new or usedVolkswagen you buy fromVolkswagen South Shore.-VOLKSWAGENSOUTH SHORE7234 5. Stony Island 'Open Doily 9 A.M. to 9 P A* fpfSates Ports and Service Department*Open Saturday 9 AM. to 5 P.MPhone: 288-490010—-Tb* Chicago Maroon Tuesday, November 12, 1974MAROON CLASSIFIED ADSSP/&ELarge 3 bdrm apt in vicinity 50thDorchester Contact R Heilbrcnn 4932525Room and board contract available tormale student 5425 S University, call253 3990 or 444 9493Male roommate wanted to sharespacious light apartment only 1/ 1block trom Regenstein Private room,living & dining rooms, etc M3 moincludes maid service Call Dobbi 9428421, 288 3204 or SU2 4435 Please nosmokers.Room and private bath tor settled manor student male 125 week in HydeParkFURN APT avil Nov 8 2 1/2 rms,I21h floor excel view 52nd 8, Blkst1140/mo. Lease, incl 24 hr sec, phone,w/ w, mod turn Call Hskeeper 2881100 dayCHICAGO BEACH HOTELBEAUTIFUL FURNISHEDAPARTMENTS Near beach, parks,1C trains, tl mins to loop, UC and loopbuses, door Modest, daily weekly,monthly rates, 24 hr desk, Completehotel services 5100 S Cornell, DO 32400. Miss SmithLive in Frederika's famous buildingNearby turn or unturn 2, 3, 3 1/2 rmcomplete apts lor I, 2, 3 people Quiet.1170 up Free utils Latham, Brink,Edmodson. 4045 Woodlawn, 422 2583,955 9029 or leave word at 922 8411 ext311Apt tor rent trom mid Nov until JuneCompletely furnished Near lake and1C 221 9014SCENESPENNY PIPE refresher, at 5415Wood In If you want your papers to look as goodas they should Call SUZANNE'SSECRETARIAL SERVICE 121 0545Creative writing workshop bywriter columnist, help on thesis, etcMU 4 3124Exp typing 442 0580PEOPLE WANTEDFree room and board offered to femalein exchange for light housework andcare ot 5 yr. old boy before and afterschool Call Lois Williams. 525 2300 x235 between 2 3I'd like to form a carpool Daily U of IMed Center to U ot C Please phoneWendy 233 4910DOG WALKER wanted to walk dog inHyde Park 40 minutes per day, MonFri in late morning or early afternoonPay is SI5 per week Call Gin Polk, 8798350 (days) or 484 5452 (evenings)NEEDED CHILD CARE for son 33months old Dec 2 Feb 2, Mon Erl.,I 30 10 30 PM Must have children asplaymates Call morn 250 3913Normal 21 35 year old temalevolunteers tor research studiesinvolving tests before and aftercontraceptive hormones Call OrRosenfield, 942 4349LOCAL ICE RINK, 10 min by car, 20mm Drexel *1 bus. needs responsiblestudents II teach hockey clinics,referee, hourly or ice time 2) learn icecleaning machine, generalrink work,hourly or ice time 3) good with !,idscoaches in exchange for season pass orice time Leave name and number at225 3323POR TR Al TS 4 tor S4 and up MaynardStudios 1459 E 53 St 2nd Floor 4434083Shlomo Cariebach Sings1 Sunday.December I. 2 00 PM at 5200 HydePark Blvd Tickets 15 GeneralAdmission S3 students and seniorCitizens Call 788 7380 or 493 8880U OF C CHRISTIAN FELLOWSHIPmeets Wednesday at 2 30 p m lor alimeot worship, teaching & fellowshipat 5475 University All are welcomePEOPLE FOR SALEExperienced seiectric typistManuscripts, theses, etc 124 0081ALL typing, exp sec Ca» Don ribbonOne copy FREE 768 5143Thesis, desertations. term papers, genoffice corres typed on latest IBMcorrective typewriter Ratesreasonable Phone 239 4252Young Designs byELIZABETH GORDONHair Designers1620 E. 53rd St.288-2900 FQRiALEGood condition Sola bed, chairs 6425323 alter 4 PM All day Sat & SunMODEL CAMERA1342 E. 55thKONICA DEMOSat, Nov. 16HORNY BULLSLOVE GORY MOVIES.The Montezuma Horny Bull: “1 oz. Montezuma Tequila.5 oz. CONCENTRATED ORANGEBREAKFAST DRINK. Over ice. rnfTT I AIt s sensational, and that s no bull. I rAyHJ I I j/\Montezuma©1974 80 Proof Tequila Barton Distillers Import Co New York New York 44 VW bug 493 5075Texas Instrument SR 11 Electroniccalculator, 4 mos old perfectcondition S40 Call Rich 343 12421920 Maverick, 4 cycl, auto, low mile,(29,000) very good, leaving U S 1950Call 753 62tO or 947 0413'73 Flat 128 9i00 mil, 5)975 call 447 94V3lor Jerry Smutz1948 4 door Dodge Coronet, with smalleconomical VB engine, in very goodcondition Power steering, radio, rearwindow, defogger. new rear tires, V450or offer Call 752 4943HOMEWOOD Beau 2 bedroom brickand frame colonial ranch Attachedgaraqe. patio, gas grill Exquisitelydecorated and maintained Appliancesincluded !3'x22' living room Built incolor TV, fireplace Large lot, prestigearea Wide, quiet, tree lined streetBus I block. 4 min to 1C Perfect forcouple or retirees 534,000 Owner, 798407)FOR SALE Choice furnished aptbldg 1 1/ 7 and 7 1/7 kitchenettes. 37units, HYDE PARK For studentsalso Write Box 155 Maroon, 1217 E59th StDoes your stereo sound a little bit sortot perfect? Is the bass weak in yourspeakers? Do horns drown out theviolins, even when they are notsupposed to? Get a 5 band audioequalizer, to smooth away all yourtroubles BSR FEW 1 equalizer Nocase, factory tuned 545 241 5752Two Twin mattresses and box springswith frames Can be made into kingeasily 580 Call 143 3402, keep catlingPaint tor sale 4 qal oM white, 2 gallight blue, 7 gal sunflower, accentcolors Guaranteed one coat 53 5 pergallon Call 343 3407DOUBLE FEATUREThursday Nov 14. 7 30 Holiday, CareyGrant/ Kathryn Hepburn 9 30 TheGay Divorcee Fred Astaire/ GingerRodgers 51 lor one 51 50 for twoCobb HallAID BOOKMOBILEOn campus Thursday, Nov 14,ottering 3,000 titles on Israel.American Jewish Scene, history, lang,customs A ceremonies, HebrewLiterature, poetry, Hatocaust. phit &Jewish thought and records, postersOn the Quad. IT AM -2 PM. at MilletHouse. 5715 Woodlawn. 8 10 PM RUSS MEYERHis most highly acclaimed film FriCobb at 7 tSand9:o 51 00 Beyond theValley of the DoltsUNION~ME ETINGFirst all campus membership meetingTues Nov 74 5 15 Blue GargoyleReport trom SOC discussion ot goals,membership cards available at doorTHURSDAY-FILMSnell films 7 30 Holiday. 9 10 The GayDivorcee 51 for one, $1 50 for bothQuantrellSG SECRETARYWANTEDWe need a secretary for ten hours aweek He/ she should be a good typistNo experience necessary The pay is57 50/ hr Out the working conditionsare good It interested teaveyour nameand phone at the SG box in Ida Noyesor call 493 1771UC CONCERT BANDMUSICIANS NEEDED to play in theUniv band Rehearsal every Tues at7 00 in Belfield 744 Call x37S34 formore information(L¥JLBVD and selected shorts Fn atQuantrell. 7 15 and 9 30 51 00TENNIS WARMUPJacket found on 58th 4 University CISCall 753 7749 rm 14)9 and identifyGaY LIBERATION YOFFIce IS OPEN Su Th 8 10 PM IdaNoyes 301 Come or call 751 3774CONSCIOUSNESS RAISING RAPGROUP ESPECIALLY FOR NEWPEOPLE begin on Wed Nov 13th,7 30 9 30 PM in Ida Noyes Straightand gays welcome The group will beled by a FacilitatorFREE!Learn simple counseling skills to helpyourself and others Changes 7 PMSundays, Blue GargoyleBAZAAR BAZAAR BAZAARESTHER CLAMAGE AUX. FOR EMOTIONALLYDISTURBED CHILDRENNOTICE—NEW LOCATION—NOTICEDel Prado Hotel * * • 53rd t Hyde Park 10 AM. to 9 P M.WEDNESDAY. NOVEMBER 13 THURSDAY. NOVEMBER 14BARGAINS BARGAINS BARGAINSNew Merchandise For The Whole FamilyHome Furnishings—Gift Items—Buy For Christmas(oil 75) ))8I for informationUniversity of Chicago TheatrepremiaTHE IMPORTANCEOF BEING EARNESTNovember 15.16.17,18 • 8:30 p mMatinee, Nov 17 • 3:00 pmMANDEL MALI. J'TH a UNIVERSITYNovember 22, 2 3. 24 • 8:30 pmIDA NOYES LIBRARY 1212 E SVTM STREETh) oscak wii.nrJtrtittJ h\‘Sicbolas RacialIAdmiMiun *100 $2 00 lot uuJcntiind fcrniof uliifmMjiiikt $2 JO »nd *2 00 Ride to Biograph location of filmfestival wanted for 7 Will share gasand driving Call 785 1548. to compareour schedulesjournalists 7Writers interested in working tor TheChicago Maroon contact the NewsEditor. 753 3745RAGTIME I BLUES~In case you missed her at the women'scenter opening, you can hear singerSharon Smith, on me 41% maionty.Monday. 4 7 PM. on WHPK 88 3 FMYOGA AT HILLELYoga classes taught by Dobbi Kermannow meets Mon 5 7 PM at Hi'lel 5715Wooduwn wed classes 5 7 still meetat Gargoyle 5415 University info 9478471 or 788 3704STEP TUTORINGInterested in helping neighborhoodChildren1 Student TutoringElementary Proiert needs volunteersto tutor students bi weekly in schoolwork or with special proiects Formore information call Jay Sugarmanat 942 8804 or Mary Lou Gebka. 4438744PAN PIZZADELIVERYThe Medio Delivers from 5 10 30 p mweekdays. 5 It pm Saturday. 6422394 Save 60 cents if you pick if upyour sett BOOKS BOUGHTCash for used books Powells 1503 ES7th St 995 2280REFRIGERATORRENTALMini trige Pennies a day Freedelivery Call Swan Rental 271 4400ISRAELI DANCING ~Every Thursday evening, 8 pm atHillel, 57)5 Woodlawn Both teachingand requestsLQSJOctanqai silver wire frame glasseslost Desperately needed by dependentowner Call 285 4347 anytime esp AMor late P Also fry PL 2 2708 days Askfor Anna or leave messagePERSONALSPIPE users try seeds of peacePREGNANCY TESTING10 a m 7pm Saturdays 51 50Oonation St Augustana Church at 55fhand Woodlawnby THE SOUTHEAST SIDEWOMEN S HEAL TH SERVICESWRITERS WORKSHOP (PL 7 8377)Writing HELP by professionals forthesis, report speech, etc MU 4 3)74HANG IN THERE Ron and get wellsoon 1WE NEED TYPISTSInteresting jobs lor typists secretaries andqeneral office workAPPLY ROOM 631 Hyde Pk Bank Bldg1525 E. 53rd ST.Work part or full time Choice of North Shore orDowntown locationELAINE REVELL, INC.Contact Beverly Williams 684 7000 Chicaqo sPrestige Temporary Office ServiceVERSAILLES5254 S. DorchesterWELL MAINTAINEDBUILDINGATTRACTIVE 1 Vi AND27> ROOM STUDIOSFURNISHED UNFURNISHED$117-$190Based on AvailabilityAll Utilities IncludedAt Campus Bus StopFA 4-0200 Mrs. GroakNOTICERE: THE UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGOCAMPUS BUS SERVICEEFFECTIVE NOVEMBER 18,1974The first bus on the N-l route will start at 7:1 5and the first bus on the N-2 route will start at7:25 in lieu of the times printed on theschedules.ILLINOIS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGYChicago-KentCOLLEGE OF LAWDean Lewis Collens will meet with studentsInterested In attending law schoolTHURSDAY, NOVEMBER 14Office of Carear Counseling and PlacementDorottiy Smith Beauty SalonHT 3-10695841 S. Blacks tone kitSpeciouzing in Scalp-Treatments Ghen-Red-ding and Sassoon. SoftPermanents. Tintingand Bleaching. HairShaping.Opes Eveiiags & Early MormagsMonday tkrargh FridayClosed SatvdayTuesday, Novemb#. !2, 1974—The Chicago Matwun—11Hildebrand wins All-1 st All-AmericanChicago harrierin seven yearsBy PETER GAILANISIn matters of strategy, it isgenerally thought wise to con¬clude an operation with con¬spicuous success; you close witha bang ... To judge from theresults of the UC cross-countryteam's final event of the season,the NCAA Division III cham¬pionships, Coach Ted Haydonwould appear to be a strategistwithout peer. Virtually withoutexception, all of the goals towardwhich the Chicago runners hadbeen aiming throughout theseason were reacnea in Satur¬day's finale in Wheaton.In the one overall success,there were many separateachievements that deservemention; there was one.however, that clearly ranks asthe most noteworthy. By placing17th in a field of well over 300 top-level runners. Dan Hildebrandbecame the first All-Americancross-country runner from theUC since his brother Peter gainedthat recognition in 1967.Hildebrand could not haveplaced as highly as he did in thisfield without possessing thenecessary talent and training;still, there was a number of verytalented runners that he leftbehind Perhaps as important as his ability was the fact that hehad planned his race perfectlyand was able to stick precisely tothat plan.At the opening gun, Dan movedto the very head of the pack; hewas the se:ond man around thefirst turn of the five-milecloverleaf. After the first mile, he*fell slightly off the pace; at thesecond and third mile markers,he stayed between the thirtiethand thirty-fifty runners. At ap¬proximately that stage of therace, however, a number of therunners who had made earlymoves to the front began to dropback, victims of the hills thatcovered the course. Just as theothers began to tire, Hildebrandbegan to pull away like the milerthat he is in his heart; he flewpast fifteen men in the last mile,being passed himself by no one.Even when Hildebrand wasback in the pack. Coach Haydonwas confident that he was doingwell, saying that Dan was run¬ning the race that was perfect forhim. After he had proven thecoach to be quite a prophet, Dansaid that it was simply a matterof pacing himself so that he coulddo what he knew that he had todo. P's time of 25:24 was goodenough to place him ahead ofsome talented individuals, in¬cluding Scott Barrett of NorthCentral College, who placedahead of Hildebrand in theChicago Invitational severalweeks ago. The first man in,David Moller of the U. ofRochester, covered the course in24:39. As a team, the Maroons alsoturned in a very solid per¬formance. They placed 23rd of 43competing squads, doing betterin the championship than theyhave in some years. In theprocess, the UC team defeatedtwo of their traditional rivals;they came in ahead of Wabash,and they edged Wheaton for thefirst time in three tries thisseason. This excellent teamshowing was made possibleleargly because of a gritty run byBlair Bertaccini, who placed avery respectable 104th despitepicking up an ugly spike wound inthe first mile of the race. CharlieLutz came in close behind Ber-taccini, running the steady typeof race that has kept him close tothe front all year. Jim Thvedt,Brian Kay, Julian Brown, andJohn Schuster made up the rest ofthis year’s successful UC entry.The Division III team cham¬pionship went to Mount UnionCollege, an Ohio School.There were, of course, manyother members of the team thathelped to make the season what itwas. Thvedt, Brown, Schuster,and Lester Savit will be somereturnees around whom Mr.Haydon will plan next year’steam. Some other runners whohave shown considerablepromise over the long haul havebeen A1 Haynes, Dave Reiser,Tom Messer, Mike Roman, MarkDe Francis, John Wright, JoelFisher, Gerry Lanus, and JimScanlon. Ben Felts, John Ivy, andTony Julianelle were the olderstatesmen on this team, along AmericanCHICAGOALL-AMERICAN: Senior DanHildebrand won All-Americanhonors Saturday at Wheaton. BERTACCINI: Maroon runnerBlair Bertaccini suffered aspike wound early in Satur¬day’s race, but still wasChicago's second finisher.with Bertaccini. Hildebrand, andLutz.Finally, one thing that may besaid even about less successfulcross-country seasons than thisone is that they are as much abeginning as an end. The indoortrack season will soon begin, andit will provide plenty of op¬portunities to make up for the things that might have been, butwere not. Still, it will hardly benecessary for Dan Hildebrand ' >prove anything to anyone. If thetestimony of the 320 runners whofinished behind him on Saturdaywas not enough, then that piece ofparchment that he got from theNCAA says the rest: Dan is in aclass by himself.Duhawks down Maroon griddersBy MIKE KLINGENSMITHIt actually looked like theMaroons were going to win. TheDubuque sportswriter said afterthe first quarter, “that’s the best0-6 football team I've ever seen."But in the second half theMaroon's old nemesis, in¬consistency. was to strike againand be responsible for a 27-0defeat.From the opening kickoffChicago proved that they couldplay the Loras Duhawks evenly.On the Duhawks’ first possessionthey were held to 4 yards in threerunning plays. Loras then puntedthe ball, and UC mounted a drivewhich started at their own 46. andworked down to a first and goal atthe Duhawk 10. Steve Stwora wasstopped for no gain on the nextplay, but a beautifully executedoption plav gained 8 yards whenquarterback. Mark Talamontirolled right and pitched tohalfback Steve Moore.The next play was perhaps theLeMELLE: Senior defensiveback Paul LeMelle ends hisMaroon football career on most important play of the entiregame. It was third and goal at thetwo. but the snap from center wasfumbled - resulting in a fourthand goal from the tour. On thecrucial fourth down play, Mooregave it all he had. but he fell oneyard short and the ball wentover on downs.The Maroons didn't fold afterthe offensive setback. Theirdefense held in there and con¬tained the Duhawks on the nextseries. But disaster struck withless than a minute remaining inthe opening quarter, when aSteve Moore punt was taken atthe Loras 35 by Kuhawk CharlesBanks and run back 53 yards tothe Maroon 8.Here the Chicago defensereally showed its stuff. Loras wasable to gain only 6 yards in threerunning plays and on fourth andgoal from the two, Stworacrashed into the Duhawk back-field and pulled down ballcarrierMike O’Shea short of the goal.JONES: Georg© Jones, aChicago fixture for four yearswill give fans their last look Loras got another big breakwhen Chicago had a fourth andone inch on their own 30 andelected to go for the first down.Talamonti was stopped for nogain and the ball went over to theDuhawks.Just two plays later, halfbackO’Shea went over from two yardsout and after Tom Hoffmannadded the conversion it was 7-0 infavor of the home town Dubuqueteam. The remaining sevenminutes of the first half wentscoreless and the halftime tallywas 7-0 in favor of the bad guys.The Loras squad seemed tofigure out the Maroon defense athalftime because the first timethey touched the ball in thesecond half they drove 70 yards injust 12 plays with the scorecoming on a 17 yard pass fromquarterback Tom Hoffmann towide receiver Jack D’amico.Hoffmann’s kick made it 14-0.Meanwhile the Chicago offensecouldn’t get it together in theKRAUSS: Three year letterwinner Mike Krauss has con¬tributed to UC athletics on thefield as a defensive linemanand off the field as presidentof the Undergraduate Orderof the C. second half, and the second timeLoras touched the ball in the halfthey marched 49 yards foranother score. Their final sixcame with 1:54 remaining in thegame when freshman quar¬terback Jeff Heissel scrambled25 yards for the TD.Thus the Maroons were to leaveDubuque’s Rockbowl Stadium onthe short end of the score andwith only one chance remainingfor a 1974 victory. That chancewill come next Saturday at StaggField in a 1:30 contest withMarquette University ofMilwaukee.The Maroons, by comparativescores, would have to figure to beabout even with Marquette. TheMilwaukee team has lost twice toLoras this season and have thedistinction of being the last teamto lose to Chicago - way back in1972. Personnel wise the Maroonsprobably have the advantage butlately that has not always beenthe deciding factor. Loras wasPIWINSKI: Senior defensiveback Steve Piwinski has beenone of the Maroons' hardesthitters during his three yearson the team. not 27 points better than UC*player for player.The difference, and the ongoingproblem for Chicago football isthat the Maroons have beenunable to play with consistency.As coach Horgan says, “We canbe so good for three plays in adefensive series - but you have tobe good for four. It doesn’t do anygood to be effective three times,you need consistency to play gooddefense.”Saturday's contest withMarquette will be the finalfootball game for five importantsenior members of the Maroonteam. George Jones, StevePiwinski, Mike Krauss, PaulLeMelle, and Pat Spurgeon - allstarters - will make thier finalStagg Field appearance. For thisgrand finale, the Maroon is goingway out on a limb to predict aChicago victory by two touch¬downs. As coach Hass says,“This is too good a football teamto not win a game.”SPURGEON: Offensivelineman, switched to defensethis year, O'Dyer Spurgeon isa four year Maroon starterand letter winner.Thi* page will eeH-deetruct rf UC Iohi to Marquetteat those flashy shoes whichSaturday. have become his trademark.12—The Chicago Maroon—Tuesday, November i2, 1974