Hyde Park realtors viewstudents as poor tenantsVOL. 74-NO. 57 The University of ChicagoBut turnout is smallVote backs ranking policy by Jeffrey KutaUnmarried undergraduates stand a slim chance of obtainingapartments in Hyde Park, and there can be no solution totheir plight unless the University builds new housing, mostFriday, May 27, 1966 Hyde Park real estate agents agree.[ [ The Maroon elicited this com-ment and others from several abandon apartments before theneighborhood realtors during the termination of their leases withoutpast few weeks while playing the paying rent for the agreed amountgame housing, housing, who s got q£ time, usually at least a year,the housing? ’ For these reasons most landlordsIF UNMARRIED undergrads prefer more permanent occupants,have housing, its not because “if there is a choice between thisby Joan Phillips they make the best tenants, say type of tenant and an unmarriedIn the Student Government (SG) draft referendum held Wednesday, 647 students, 47 per the realtors, all of whom empha- undergrad,” stoil declares, “thecent of those voting, voted to uphold the administration’s policy of releasing a student’s theirs—wheth^o/nofto student usually loses out.”male class rank to his draft board upon receipt of a written request to do so from the stu- rent to a student Married students and graduatedent. “The big problem with these better risks bv the landlords al.people,” points out William T. Stoll though the ideal tenants are fami-Approximately .Ml students vot- 0n wheth t automatically when- <? a"? Poa8ue..l501'E. 57th lies “who intend t0 establish them.ed in the referendum. This is interest t0 sludents should be ever such information is requested “v “ selves in the neighborhood,slightly less than 20 per cent of the preceded by adequate opportunity by the Selective Service. ,0<? , y . , . p, ’ AND MORE often than not, theUniversity, with about 22 per cent for discussion and whether stu- TWO HUNDRED twenty-six wnninnut it hark laru^orc* can he choosy, thanks toof the College and 18 per cent dents should have a formal role in voted that the information should t $h „ he laiPs «Thev ]us[ tbe general housing shortage ingraduate divisions voting the decision making Process: 816 be released automatically unless don/J cPar’e „ y J Hyde Park.k ,? TT . voted yes, 416 voted no, and 95 had by a certain date the student re- , , “Our apartments never stayTHE POSITION that the Univer- not formed an opinion. quests in writing that it not be re- ^toll says that only about five available for a long length ofsity should not release male class FOUR HUNDRED nine students leased. Per ce?1 of the students renting his time ,. Waterford says. “There’sranks under any circumstances re- voted that information about Seven hundred ninety-six voted clients apartments leave them in always someone to take them.”gardless of the wishes of the indi- whether an individual student is that the information should be re- entaee IT’ enouelAo dissuade u We handle 2800 buildings and., , . , , . , 000 , „ registered and in good standing leased only upon receipt of a writ- percentage is enougn to ctissuaae bave a vacancy factor of one perMriual student received 338 \otes sbou|d be automatically released len request from the student to do tbe P°tential lardlord from renting — —or 24 per cent of the vote. One by tbe university whenever such (Continued on page three)hundred six students voted that information is requested by themale class ranks should be releas- Selective Service system.Three hundred seven voted thatsuch information should be re¬ed automatically, whenever re¬quested by the selective service,, . , .. , .. . ,, leased automatically unless by aand 193 voted that they should certajn da(e ,h(,quested that such information not... ... „ , be released. Five hundred fortyrequested in writing that they not „ine said tha, such informalion bebe released automatically unlessbv a certain date the student hasbe releasedOn the question of whether theUniversity should reconsider itsposition on sending information tothe selective service, 805 voted thatthe University should, 426 votedthat it should not, and 94 had notformed an opinion. released only upon receipt of awritten request from the student torelease the information.Seventy-five voted that the infor¬mation should be released underno circumstances, and 15 had notyet formed an opinion.As to the release of informationOn the specific demand of the on the official transcript containingStudents Against the Rank that the grades of individual students, 109University not release ranks when voted that such information shouldrequested by individual studentsuntil the end of the fall quarter,1966, to allow more time to discussthe issue: 924 voted that the Uni¬versity should release ranks priorto the end of the fall quarter, 322voted that the University shouldnot, and 86 had not formed anopinion.The vote turnout was significant¬ly less than the total vote turnout This is the last issue ofthe Maroon for the springquarter.The Maroon will publishweekly on Fridays duringthe summer quarter, begin¬ning June 24. Anyone in¬terested in working on thesummer Maroon should con¬tact editor-in-chief DavidSatter by leaving his or hername and phone numberin the Maroon office, thirdfloor, Ida Noyes Hall. potentialto the unmarried undergraduate.“We have the same problem,”agrees a spokesman for Parker-Holsman, 1431 E. 57th st. “Owners cent. There’s not much you cando,” Stoll agrees.He estimates that student appli¬cations at his agency have in-prefer to’ rent to' family units than ,creased 50 per, c*nt. the lastfive years, and that students nowconsitute a majority of his appli¬cants.BUT considering the general de-UC hunger strikers camp in Quad Club, on quadrangleto protest University policy on class ranking for the draftby David E. GumpertApproximately 150 UC stu-, dents have started hungerin previous SG elections and ref- ... . . , , ., TT •erendum, but was significantly strlkes >» Protest of the Uni-greater than the number voting on versity’s decision to supplythe first day of voting in previouselections.THE NUMBER of graduate stu¬dents voting was slightly higher,undergraduates significantly lower,and the number of females (espe- class ranks to the Selective Servicefor use in determining eligibilityfor student deferments.On Monday, six members of Stu¬dents Against the Rank began the. „ , . . . _ , hunger strike at the faculty Quad-cially undergraduates) was much , J 7,1ni»or than in nrPvln„« vPar* ranSle Club’ Thelr C3USe W3S takenlower than in previous years.Voting was divided into malegraduate; male undergraduate, up by more students on the cen¬tral quadrangle, whose numberfemale graduate, and female m- t0 144 as ot Thursda>rdergraduate; by means of differentcolored ballots. However, there IN ADDITION, several hundredwere no great differences between “sympathetic non-fasteis hadthe four groups. signed a poster set up on the quad-In general graduates were slight- rangle fast site,ly more willing for the University The six students in the Quadran-to release information to the Selec- Club, in a statement releasedtive Service then w'ere undergrad- Monday pointed out that they wereuates, and males were slightly “acting as individuals and said,in part, “We consider that if thetraditional freedom of the Univer¬sity can be compromised so easily,the possibility that American in¬volvement in the internal affairs ofthe Vietnamese can yet be haltedand ad building clearedisdement «»**< by say.more willing then females.A spring day . . .a bomb scare . . . to groups of undergraduates, part¬ly because neglect of property justwouldn’t happen in the case of afamily renting for several years.”“ALSO,” he adds, “the family mand for housing and the particu-unit is more stable. Students come lar disadvantages in having stu-and go—of four students renting an dents as tenants, why do landlordsapartment, two may leave and an- rent to unmarried undergrads atother two take their places without aN?informing the landlord.” Such “In many areas such as 53rd andunauthorized subletting can result Greenwood,” Stoll explains, “own-in complicated legal problems in ers are forced to rent to studentscases of fires or accidents. because there are so many of themAnother major complaint of land- living there already that no onelords, according to E. T. Water- else wants the apartment.”ford of Baird and Warner, 1348 E. The spokesman from Parker-55th st., is that students often Holsman points out that students donot demand as much decorating bythe landlord as families.“Also,” he reflects, “there hasbeen at least one case I know ofwhere the landlord was able to geta higher rent from the student—$190 instead of $175 for a seven-room apartment.”EVIDENTLY, however, the dis¬advantages in renting to an unmar¬ried undergrad outweigh the advan¬tages. Many apply, but few arechosen.“We’re more htan happy to ac¬cept any student as long as he’s fi¬nancially responsible, has good ref¬erences, and is clean-cut—not thebeatnik type,” says Stoll.“Of course, we’ll take any stu¬dent’s application. But when one ofthese fellows walks in with a beardand sandals, we tell him it proba¬bly won’t do any good—the land¬lord’s not likely to want him,” heexplains.Waterford says the ordinary stu¬dent looking for an apartmentstands a “slim chance” of findingone.Most of Parker-Holsman’s apart¬ments are within a six to eight-block radius of the quadranglesand, its spokesman cites, landlordsseem to give unofficial priority to(Continued on page twelve)Fasting protesters enjoy the sun on the quadrangles.„' $m. j ^A telephoned bomb scare clearedthe 300 employees of the adminis¬tration building yesterday after¬noon.With sun-bathing students on thequadrangles looking on, the entirebuilding was emptied a little after ing, “We have not yet been able toimpress our teachers with the se¬riousness and urgency of our com¬mitment to these beliefs. We havechosen this means to demonstrateour concern.”According to Joe Lubenow, a2 pm while campus police searched second-year graduate student inthe building for a bomb. Finding philosophy and one of the Quadra*none, they called the employees £le Club fasters, “We re just sit-back from their brief break. * ting .here watching the decision-According to one official who making process going on. We arecame out with the rest of the em- in.th? Quadrangle Club becauseployees, “We didn’t mind going this is where the faculty mem-outside a bit—it was a beautiful hers eat*day outside.” The hunger strikers on the mainCity police received an anony- quadrangle have set up tents andmous call at 2 pm, saying a bomb sleeping bags, and Wednesdayhad been set to go off at 2:30. night about 39 slept there. In addi-Shortly after 2:30, the employees tion to the petitions set up for fas- ran8,e Club,re-entered the building. (Continued on page three) Married housingrates to go upSix students on a hunger strike are sitting-in at the faculty Quad.. ..^v.. 1fL,•• ’•» - '- A five per cent increase in therates for most units in marriedstudent housing was announcedyesterday by James E. Newman, as¬sistant dean of students. Risingcosts of operation were cited asthe reason for the increase.Excepted from the general rateincrease are the three-bedroomunits south of the Midway.The new rates will not be effec¬tive at 5110 Kenwood or 5107Blackstone until those apartmentshave been remodelled.Current residents of married stu-deut housing will begin paying thahigher rates when their new leasescommence in September. For newresidents to the system, tha in-^43* crease takes effect immediately.EDITORIALMaroon endorses Mikva in June primaryTwo and three weeks ago, the Ma¬roon published lengthy interviewswith the two candidates in the Demo¬cratic primary campaign for US rep¬resentative from the second congres¬sional district. In these transcripts,several differences of outlook and in¬terests in the two men were made ap¬parent. While both men have excel¬lent liberal credentials, the Maroonfeels there are several substantial rea¬sons for believing that Abner J. Mikvawould represent this district more ef¬fectively and vigorously than the in¬cumbent, Barratt O’Hara.In the interview printed May 6,Mikva spoke convincingly of his greatinterest in the problems of urban areassuch as the second district, whichextends down a long slice of the southside and into the south suburbs, from46th st. to the Little Calumet river.Within this district are people whohave many needs that could be met in part by federal help—more adequateeducational facilities, cleaner air,freer housing market. It should be theprimary concern of a representativeof this district to actively push for im¬proved federal programs to help meetthese needs.In his record of five terms in theIllinois House of Representatives, Mik¬va has shown that he is an initiatorof action in many fields. He was asponsor of the first open occupancybill introduced in the legislature, andfought for it against overwhelmingopposition. His sharp legal traininggave him the background to draft asuperior mental health code, creditreform legislation, anti-crime legisla¬tion, and a model criminal code andmade him an effective chairman ofthe judiciary committee. He has pro¬posed concrete steps for increasedfederal assistance in school building,multi-state air pollution control, andcurbs on attempts to grab park land for acres of concrete highways orNike sites.O’Hara, of course, has a fine recordas supporter of such things as housingfor the aged, getting The Federalisttranslated into 20 or 30 languages,and civil liberties. He has also begunhearings on South Africa as chairmanof the House African affairs sub-corn*mittee.We feel, however, that Mikva’s fieldof interests offers promise of more ef¬fective concentration on the problemsof the district he wishes to represent.To take an important case, Mikva, inhis interview, had a number of soundproposals for improving the operationof the antipoverty program—notablyby giving more control to “pluralistic”local organizations, rather than thepolitical machines. O’Hara, on the oth¬er hand, pleaded, “I’m not sufficientlyacquainted with the details; it’s notmy committee,” when asked forsuggestions in this field. We cannot fault O’Hara for a perfeet attendance record on roll-calvotes in the House. We respect his experience from long years in publiiservice. We simply feel that Mikva offers an opportunity to have representation which is more pertinent to th<needs of the district, more vigorous iiinitiating legislation concerning thesineeds, and more effective in keepinjcontact with his constituents. O’Harjhas had time to serve, and has done :decent job. We feel it is now time foia new man, with fresh ideas, to be given a chance to make a potentiallygreat contribution to his district amnation.We urge all registered Democrat:to vote for Mikva in the June 14 primary. Students who are registered, w(should point out, may vote before thadate—between June 1 and 11—at th<board of election commissioners, roon308 in City Hall.Grofman attacks SAR;backs SG referendumTO THE EDITOR:In a move whose justificationsmacks of Orwellian double-think,the Committee Against the Rankvoted Wednesday to boycott theMay 25 all-student referendum,and refused to support any studentreferendum on the rank or thedraft, whenever held. For a groupwhich complains that studentviews on the rank have not beenheard, this strikes me as a ratherstrange and inconsistent position,to say the least.The reasons given for the boycottwere three: 1) The referendum wasa suddenly conceived threat tothe sit-inners. 2) The demonstra¬tors had not been consulted on thereferendum’s wording. 3) Therehad not been adequate time fordiscussion of the referendum is¬sues.A look at recent history makesmincemeat of the first two argu¬ments. First, whether or not therehad ever been a sit-in, SG wouldhave held a referendum on rankand the draft. A referendum wasapproved by SG’s campus actioncommittee considerably beforeanyone in SG knew anything at allabout an anti-rank demonstration(much less about a sit-in). Ironi¬cally enough, in fact, the peoplewho introduced the referendumproposal to the SG Campus ActionCommittee all are now members ofthe Committee Against the Rank.Second, how an all-student ref¬erendum can be a threat to stu¬dents who believe in participatorydemocracy strikes me as some¬what of a mystery. Even if the sit-in had continued until the day ofthe referendum, the demonstratorscould have voted at the all-day bal¬lot box in front of the Bookstore. Ifanything, they would have had anadvantage because they could soreadily have insured that all the(’'jmonstrators voted in the ref¬erendum.With 400 students sitting in at thead building, how else could ther st of the student body have itsviews heard, if not through an all-r'.udent referendum? The Facultyf mate is meeting to consider thermk issue next Friday. What bet¬ter way can they ascertain theviews of the entire student body(not just the sitters-in) than by anall-student referendum?Third, the sit-inners complainthat they were not consulted as tothe referendum’s wording. Non¬sense! On Thursday, the Presidentof Student Government and othersread a tentative referendum text to150 demonstrators. Tom Heagyasked in good faith for suggestionson how the referendum might beCHICAGO MA improved. He was met by stonysilence. When he asked w'hy hewas getting no cooperation fromthe sit-inners in drafting the bestreferendum possible, he was in¬formed that the referendum was athreat, and that there could be ab¬solutely no discussion when oneside was threatening the other. Fora student group committed to stu¬dent participation to refuse even toconsider ways to improve an all¬student referendum because it wasa “threat,” seems to me to be onefor the greatest of ironies.The referendum text was onlytentative until approved by theFriday SG assembly meeting. In¬stead of seeking to perfect the ref¬erendum as an expression of stu¬dent opinion, several demnstrationleaders who were also members ofthe SG Assembly argued against areferendum because it would “un¬dercut the demonstrators.” In oth¬er words, the demonstrators posi¬tion might not prove to be held bythe majority of students, and if thiswere the case it should not be re¬vealed. Strange democracy this!When it appeared as if a referen¬dum would be held, these demon¬strators staged a walkout from theAssembly in an unsuccessful at¬tempt to break a quorum, ronic,isn’t it, how this behavior resem¬bles “the child, who, when thingsaren’t going his way, picks up hismarbles and goes home.”Fourth, the demonstrators claimthat the campus has not hadenough time to consider the issuesStrange, isn’t it, that all of thedemonstrators have had more thanenough time to consider the issuesand make up their minds, althoughno one else could have. It must bethat “the only people who haveconsidered the issues are sitting inthe ad building” (speech made byone of the demonstrators) In otherwords, if you haven’t come to thesame conclusion we have, then youhaven’t considered the issues. Forall their talk about inadequatetime for discussion the demonstra¬tors say that “a decision to releaseclass ranks to selective serviceboards under any circumstanceswould be bad.” For the demonstra¬tors to argue on the one hand thatthere hasn’t been adequate timefor discussions, and on the other,that their own minds are firmlymade up, strikes me as just a weebit in consistent.I agree that to rank or not torank involves moral questions, butmoral questions are present onboth sides of the argument. Be¬cause there are conflicting moralvalues, it is important to let all thestudents, not just the severalhundred demonstrators, have theirviews expressed. A referendum isone way, perhaps the only way, inROON • May 27, 1966 which this can be done fairly! Theproposed boycott of the referen-dums by the sit-inners is incrediblystupid.BERNIE GROFMANMidkiff gives reasonsfor GNOSIS resignationTO THE EDITOR:I want to clarify my reasons forresigning from the chairmanship ofGNOSIS and from any connectionwith the party. I hope that my ac¬tions are in no \vay interpreted asbeing due to disgust with SG, or asa diatribe against the party. Rath¬er, it is difficult to be chairman ofan organization when alienatedfrom a few of that organization’sinfluential members. My aliena¬tion is predicated upon certainevents that indicated to me the de¬sire of the aforesaid members ofthe party, who aided in my ap¬pointment as chairman, for aquiescent chairman. I would hopethat the party does not condone thelegerdemain practiced in theirmidst, but their apathy leads me tono other conclusion. Perhaps theparty can conjure the type ofchairman they apparently desire,perhaps not. I know that I’m notthat type.GARY MIDKIFFBooth, Playe deploreanonymous oersonal adsTO THE EDITOR:For more than a year now, theoffice of the dean of the Collegehas been receiving occasional anon¬ymous letters. Such letters seemto us deeply offensive, not becausethey are critical but because theyviolate the receiver’s right to dis¬cuss alleged misdeeds with the au¬thor of the attack. Nothing re¬ceived in the dean’s office, howev¬er, has disturbed us as much asthe several anonymous attacks—none of them so far on the under¬signed-appearing in your "Per¬sonals” column. We are sure thatmost students are as deeply of¬fended as we are by such cowardlysniping. Are we a community ofscholars or are we a collection ofwarring factions playing at spyand counterspy?WAYNE C. BOOTHDEAN OF THE COLLEGEGEORGE L. PLAYEDEAN OF UNDERGRADUATESTUDENTSEditor's note: The Maroon likewisedeplores such abuse of the freedomallowed its classified advertisers.Winter thinks rankingis immoral (or U(TO THE EDITOR:Since I cannot be present for themeeting of the Senate on May 27th, I would appreciate an opportunityto share an opinion on the issue ofinforming draft boards of studentsranks.In the welter of issues whichemerged in the recent protest, theproblem of sharing information ona student’s rank with the draftboard is one for which the Univer¬sity has accountability. The argu¬ment in favor of sharing this infor¬mation will probably go as follows:(1) grades without ranks are notmeaningful; (2) graduate schoolsuse these ranks in selecting stu¬dents and granting fellowships! (3)thus, in sending grades upon re¬quest to graduate schools, the Uni¬versity practice in recent years ofsending ranks makes sense; (4) ifthe University includes ranks withgrades tor graduate schools, it hasno right to withhold such informa¬tion on rank from d— ‘t boards.The difficulty in argument isthat the first stejs do not leadmorally to the conclusion. In fact,the very meaning of sharing infor¬mation on rank is subverted bygiving such information to thedraft board.Graduate schools use ranks withdiscretion in view of the status andquality of the school involved,since they are concerned to selectthe best students. The draft boardsuse ranks without regard to qualityof schools, using the seemingly ob¬jective character of the ranking togive an impression of objectivityand equity in their procedure. It isquite evident to the educational in¬stitutions that this is a sham whichis being perpetrated on the Ameri¬can people by the Selective Serviceagencies. By sharing informationon rank, the University conspiresin this sham and thus helps to per¬petuate the inequities in the Selec¬tive Service process. The argumentas to whether the aptitude test bal¬ances this sham is irrelevant,since the issue is what claim thegovernment has on certain con¬fidential information belonging tothe University.The more basic question iswhether an institution is morallybound to share information whichit knows will be misused eitherthrough ignorance or by intention.In this case, the draft boards areApplications for admis¬sion to the program ofgeneral studies in the so¬cial sciences should be giv¬en to Professor GerhardMeyer (Gates-Blake 431 or428) not later than Tues¬day, May 31. intentionally misusing this infor-mation to give a pretense of objec¬tivity. No psychiatric agency wouldshare test information which couldnot be properly interpreted by therecipients. No city or governmen¬tal agency would share informationwith other agencies which mighimisuse it for economic or otheradvantage. The University simplvconspires in a fraud on the American people by sharing informatioron rank w’hich is being used tccever up inequities in the drafllaw.The protest, whether by intentionor indirection, has confronted theUniversity and the country wuththe serious inequities in the Selec¬tive Service system. The Universi¬ty is obviously not the agency tocreate adequate legislation for mil¬itary service. The only issue in thiscomplex of inequities for which theUniversity can be answerable is itsown role in perpetuating these in¬equities and, indeed, conspiring intheir perpetuation through allowingthe misuse of its grading and rank¬ing system. Whatever the merits ofthe protest or the tactics writhwhich it was carried on, the Uni¬versity has moral obligations forits own integrity and independenceof governmental interests.GIBSON WINTERPROFESSOR INTHE DIVINITY SCHOOLI Chicago MaroonEDITOR-IN-CHIEF . ... Daniel HertzbersBUSINESS MANAGER Edward GlasgowMANAGING EDITOR Dinah EsralNEWS EDITOR David SetterASSISTANT NEWS EDITORDavid E. GumpertIS I SI ANTS TO TNI EDITORDavid L. AikenSharon GoldmanJoan Phillips)PY EDITOR Eve HochwaldJLTURB EDITOR Mark Rosin3ITOR, CHICAGO LITRRARY REVIEWDavid RichterSOCIATB EDITOR, CHICAGOLITERARY REVIEW Rick PollackJSIC EDITOR Peter RabinowitiSOCIATB MUSIC EDITOH Ed ChikofskyILITICAL EDITOR Bruce FreedMTOR EMBRITUS R«*»rt L,v#*XAFF: Mike Seidman, Bob Hertz,len Simonson, Jeff Kuta, Nancyeakley, John Beal, Karen Edwards,everly Smith, Joe Lube now, Fred[elcher, Gary Christiana P^5el<fPebran, Ellie Kaplan, Tom Heagy,Uchael Nemeroff, Paul Satter, Paulurstein, Ellis Levin, Mahpnribung, Monica Raymond, Sladeander, Dory Sollnger, Richard Ra-r member ef US Student Pres*on, publlshert ef Coil**1*1*vice.Buddhist monk will participate Fatuity members suggest possibleSet ecumenical peace service Monday effects of continuing protest crisisr Numerous members of the Chicago clergy, along with one cease-fire, the protection of minori-J of South Vietnam’s senior Buddhist monks, will participate ties, and free elections” and “theof internationalto expediteiJ^'Mn an ecumenical service of peace Monday, Memorial Day, in participationpeace keeping forcesRockefeller Chapel.The service, to be sponsored bythe Greater Chicago EmergencyCommittee of the Clergy Con¬cerned About Vietnam, will consist ...._ of the Tolling of the Bourdon, a si- °“ the moral ■"'Pillions?V>!ent clergy processional, and read- Vietnam war.ings and hymns from several reli- 100 Chicago area clergymen aredesigning appropriate services forthe Sabbath preceeding MemorialDay, at which they will present the withdrawal of United Statesmilitary forces from Vietnam.”Participants in the service rep¬resent the Catholic, Protestant,Jewish, and Buddhist faiths. Rev.E. Spencer Parsons, dean of Rocke- by Mike SeidmanThe anti-ranking sit-in has been over for two weeks, butrecently conducted interviews with leading administratorsand faculty members indicate a general feeling that thecrisis has not yet ended. —Most high officials remain ex- plorable. They inconvenience a helltremely reluctant to make public of a lot of people and hamper theany statement at all, but those whoare willing to talk have suggested on-going business of the Univer¬sity. They have to have a lot of....... ....... .w. *n addition, the Greater Chicagogious** traditions^ it'will’ begin Yt11 Emergency Committee has called feller Chapel, will offer the Invo-am for a Pentacostal fast on Memorial cation.MONDAY'S service is part of a fhYsacrifkes"hatCthfclayncommem. A senior Buddhist monk £romMemorial Day weekend program orates and of our concern that South Vietnam, Thich Nhat Hanh,of services devoted to meditation present sacrifices in Vietnam do will read a Buddhist prayer. ThichP* jf. and prayer concerning the war in not bring our religious and moral Nhat Hanh, presently on tour ofVietuam plauued throughout the ideals doser t0 MfflhM*." Uniled States. m al30 discus3The Greater Chicago Emergency the situation in Vietnam at a pub-Committee is one of about 100 re- jic meeting Tuesday, May 31, atgional groups associated with the g: 15 pm in Breasted Hall.National Emergency Committee ofClergy Concerned about Vietnam. the possibility of an even more justification, but in this case, Idramatic confrontation in the fu- think that justification was there.’*ture possibly leading to the resig¬nations of administration leaders. Administration officials remainalmost universally silent, but oneChicago area and the nation. AboutBoycott explained(Continued from page one)*4 PVso. Two hundred voted that the in¬formation should not be releasedunder any circumstances, and 20had not yet formed an opinion.One hundred six voted that infor¬mation about the class rank of anindividual student should be re¬leased automatically when request¬ed by the Selective Service system.Two hundred eighteen said thatsuch information should be re¬leased automatically unless by acertain date the student requests inwriting that it not be released.Six hundred eighty-eight voted This group, according to an Aprilstatement developed by its steeringcommittee, “desires to be of as¬sistance especially to religiouslyconcerned Americans in developingresponsible attitudes and actionsregarding the conflict in SoutheastAsia. We share the anguish of allwho lament the death and destruc¬tion caused by a war which lacksthe maiks of justice and is self-de¬feating.”THE GREATER Chicago Emer¬gency Committee, in accord withpolicy of the national group, is ap¬pealing to President Johnson and OTHER participants Mondaymorning will be Rabbi Jacob J.Weinstein, president of the CentralConference of American Rabbis;the Reverend Kyle Haseldon, edi¬tor of the Christian Century. Fr.Gerald G. Grant of Loyola Univer¬sity; the Reverend William A.Johnson of the Greater St. John’sBaptist Church; Rabbi Robert J.Marx, director of the Chicago Fed¬eration Union of American HebrewCongregations; Sister M. IgnatioGriffin, dean of Mundelein College;the Reverend Edgar H. S. Chan¬dler, executive director of theChurch Federation of Chicago; andthe Reverend Stewart Herman,that the information be released Congress “to reinstate cessation of president of the Lutheran School ofZ J-M* - North Vietnam press Geology,for a negotiated peace, includingdiscussions with representatives ofthe National Liberation Front,”and “resist all pressures for an es¬calation of the war.”quest from the student to do so.Three hundred two voted that itshould not be released under anycircumstances, and 34 had notformed an opinion.THE REFERENDUM was boy¬cotted by Student Against theRank, which claims a membershipof at least 500. According to JeffBlum, spokesman for the group,“We decided to boycott the ref¬erendum because we felt that itwas illegitimate to hold a referen¬dum at this time because it did notprovide enough time for discussionof the complex issues involved.”• Danny Boggs, chairman of SG'selection and rules committee saidthat the effect of the boycott on theresults of the referendum is ex¬tremely difficult to tell.“While some people clearly didfail to vote because of the boycott,many of the anti-rank supporters’did vote,” he stated. “More impor¬tantly, a full-pledged campaign bythe anti-rankers would clearlyhave stimulated turnout on bothsides, and woud probably not have^changed the outcome of the ref¬erendum,” Boggs declared.BLUM maintained that the turn¬out was quite low' and that thiscould be seen as evidence of agree¬ment that a referendum at thistime w’as indeed illegitimate.“The low turnout of less than 20'per cent of the student body clear¬ly indicates that the referendum is.worthless and inconclusive as anindication of what the campusfeels,” Blum declared.He pointed out that “It should beremembered that about 1000 stu¬dents signed our petition urgingthat a male class rank not beformed, and the male signers indi¬cated that in any event they didnot want their grades used in theformation of such a rank.“I think that it is probable thatonly a few of the 1000 voted,”*%Blum said. Further, the group asks “thatthe whole Vietnam issue be put be¬fore an appropriate internationalbody so that it can assume fullresponsibility for guaranteeing a M o n d a y’s ecumenical peaceservice is open to the public. DeanParsons has urged all members ofthe University community “not toconsider Memorial Day as a holi¬day but, instead to join the GreaterChicago Committee in prayer aswitness to the seriousness of theinternational situation in which weare so deeply involved.”Many students continue their fast,hope to promote informal discussion(Continued from page one)ters and sympathetic non-fasters tosign. A sign has been set up invit¬ing passersby to “pause and con¬sider with us.”SO FAR no decision has beenmade by the fasters on when toend the hunger strike. Said Rich¬ard Eno, a third-year student inEnglish who started fasting yester¬day, “This can’t hurt and it dem¬onstrates our sincerity and moralfortitude. Also, it affords us an op¬portunity for informal discussionas people tend to pause here andtalk.TOYOTA1 yr. fr«e maintenance1900 C.C. Sports Car Action.Auto. Trans. Avail.*1714 90 H.P.100 M.P.H.SALE'S - SERVICE - PARTS247*1400 - 3967 S. Arch«r NOW Storage Special!You can have Ample Closet Space by using our Safe StorageFacilities for your Out Of Season Garments. Full protectionagainst . . .FIRE 0 THEFT 0 HEAT 0 MOTHSAsk about our Sensational Thrifty Box Storage.. .A RealMoney Saving Value!THE Wlax Brook c°Cleaners • Launderers1013-17 E. 61st STREET Ml 3-74471174 E. 55th - FA 4-3500For Over Fifty Tears . • •FINE DRY CLEANING The Musical Society willpresent a noon concert on §Wednesday at 12:30 in |Mandel Hall. Admission is |free. Vocal and piano musicby Bach, Purcell, Barber, iMahler, Ginastera, and |Charles the Yellow will be' featured.COURTTHEATRE“I personally hope members ofthe faculty and administration willfeel free to come by and regardthis as an informal fourm to talk,as individuals if they wish and notnecessarily as representatives ofthe University.”In response to the charge thatfasters perhaps have “lunch” whenthey leave to go to class or hometo sleep. Miles Mogulescu, first-year student in the College, said hehighly doubts there has been muchcheating. “Out of more than 140fasters, maybe 30 have cheated,”he said, “so that over a hundredare truly fasting.” AMONG THE most pessimistic high official, while refusing to beof the faculty members was Wil- identified, did offer comment, ex-liam Zachariasen, Ernest DeWitt pressing an opinion midway be-Burton distinguished service pro- tween those of Gewirth and Zacha-fessor of physics and member of riasen.the Committee of the Council of “We are greatly concerned,” hethe Faculty Senate, who stated, said, “that these disgraceful—real-“I don’t agree that the whole thing ly disgraceful—performances don’tis over. pay off. On the other hand, our“The University has become a students don’t behave disgracefullyless attractive place to be in then for no reason whatever,it was a few months ago,” he con- No one wants to take a punitiv®tinued. “I am particularly per- view. There are going to be someturbed by the effect of the demon- obvious and public things happen-stration on Mr. (Provost) Levi. Ed in§ in the future.”Levi is a younger man, and hemay be wondering why he shoulddo this thankless job.“He may just either get out ofthe University altogether or quithis job. My personal opinion is thata substantial number of facultymembers will leave.”“The matter of closing the Col¬lege certainly seems like an at¬tractive possibility at the mo¬ment,” Zachariasen also stated.“The College is really not very im¬portant in this University. If thingsare going fine, the College is fine.But if we’re going to pay the pricewe’re paying now to keep it, it justisn’t worth it.”NO OTHER member of the Com¬mittee of the Council of the Facul¬ty Senate was willing to make asspecific a statement, but others didexpress uncertainty about the fu¬ture.One committee member, who re¬fused to be identified, said, “I haveno idea what is going to happen.I’m not even sure I know whatshould happen.“The issues are so many and socomplex that I don’t see how theproblem is going to be solved. Iam sure, however, that the tacticsof the demonstrators were wrong,”he said.This feeling that the demonstra¬tors, through their sit-in and hun¬ger strike, were using impropertactics appeared to be almostunanimously upheld by other Com¬mittee members. As Zachariasenput it, “This thing happening atthe Quadrangle Club has upset mea great deal. I don’t question theright of students to show disagree¬ment with the draft, but for god-sake not at the Club. I feel sostrongly about it that I will not setfoot in there until they get out.”THE ONLY committee memberto express serious disagreementwith this view was Allen Gewirth.“If a sit-in is justified,” he stated,“it is justified to the extent that itis a protest against students nothaving enough say in non-academ¬ic affairs which are central to theirwelfare.“Looking at sit-ins by them¬selves,” he continued, they are de-BUY NOW.SAVE NOW.PAY LATER.Built-To-LastCHECKER. tLoiitSedans * Station WagonsLimousinesCHECKER T0WNE SOUTH INC.3967 SOUTH ARCHER AVENUI247-1400 Salts A Strvict JULY 8 - JULY 24shakespeareTWELFTHNIGHTJULY 29 - AUGUST 14shakespeareTHEMERRYWIVESOFWINDSORAUGUST 19 - SEPTEMBER 4$1.75 to $2.50 8:30 P.M.Thursdays, Fridays,Saturdays and SundaysSeries Tickets Until July 15706 UNIVERSITY AVENUEChicago 60637MI 3-0800EX 3581May 27,1966‘i.Tv/*->' CHICAGO MAROON5 j *r vi A J r s’,SC officers tell aims, plans for next yearThe seven members of the Student Government executive committee, the guiding admin¬istrative-legislative body of SG, expressed a variety of views on what SG should do next yearin a series of Maroon interviews.SG vice-presi-| dent Steven Sil¬ver declared that| “to be effective,SG must makeresponsible, rep-| resentative r e-j§ quests supported§§§by appropriatedata. There are alarge number ofareas in whichSteven Silver we would like t0effect change,” Silver said. As ex¬amples, he cited housing, the book¬store, the library, and campus eat¬ing facilities and meeting places“where one can pass an afternoonin conversation.”Silver sees the main problem asone of “attracting competent peo¬ple who are willing to take on aproject in an area and see itthrough effectively.”“Students have had no effectivecontrol over what is crucial tothem,” Silver declared. “And yet,”he pointed out, “students contrib¬ute a great deal — lots of themoney that comes here comes be¬cause of the talents of students.The University, at least in part, isfor the students,” he stated.Silver noted that facilities likethe bookstore and the library “areincredibly poor for a Universitylike this.” Also, “other facilities,like eating places, for students aspeople, are virtually neglected,”Silver said.The fault lies partly with the stu¬dents because they’ve never organ¬ized and taken the approach thatwould get them the things thatneed to be negotiated, Silver said.Silver believes that it is essentialto find students who will be willingto take the time to take on projectsand do them well. He pointed outthat a lot can be done by graduatestudents who can be a big help.The vice-president should be thecoordinator of all these projects, Silver said.Silver is a graduate student inthe division of social sciences. Thisis his second term in the Assem¬bly.Jerry Lipsch,[chairman of SG’s[campus action|committee (CAC)[believes that the[purpose of SG isj“to represent theH| interests of theiStudent body in dared.“ON ISSUES like ranking or thedraft or grades, I think the admin¬istration and the faculty have anintellectual obligation to engage insincere discussion with students aswell as their colleagues about theimportant issues with which theuniversity is concerned,” Lipschstated.Jerry Lipsch the context of theinterests and con¬cerns of the uni¬versity, and inthe process to develop a real stu¬dent community, in the hope of de¬veloping a real university commu¬nity.”To do this the government mustfoster and initiate campus-widediscussion on all major universityissues, especially those on whichthe campus is not clear, Lipschsaid. “I believe that my committeeshould work with and fuse with adhoc groups on campus issues in sofar as such action fulfills at leastone of the following two criteria:first, that the actions of the ad hoccommittee may be perceived asextensions of SG policy, or second,that they may be perceived as ex¬tensions of a consensus of the stu¬dent community,” Lipsch conclud¬ed.“I reject the notion that because49 students were passively electedto ‘represent’ the student bodythey have any special qualificationto speak for the students so long asthere is no community in which thevalues, interests, and concerns areshared and understood by all, ”Lipsch declared.LIPSCH SEES the government’sprimary role as one of creating acommunity out of the “meaning¬less, atomized associations whichnow describe the relationship be¬tween people in the university andin the society.”This can be accomplished by twomeans, Lipsch said. The firstwould be by SG’s cooperation withand encouragement of ad hocgroups of concerned students, andthe second would be through ener¬getic stimulation of campus widediscussion of relevent issues, he de-SUMMER JOBSFOR STUDENTSAPPLICATIONS NOW BEING ACCEPTEDFOR SUMMER JOBSWITH MAJOR NATIONAL CORPORATIONSTUDENTS EIGHTEEN YEARS OF AGE AND OVER WANTED TO LEAF*!MARKETING, SALES PROMOTION, AND BRANDIDENTIFICATION TECHNIQUES DURING THE SUMMER.HIGH LEVEL EXECUTIVE MANAGEMENT TRAINING COURSESGIVEN TO QUALIFIED APPLICANTS.SALARY $105 PER WEEK FOR THE FIRST THREE WEEKS.$130 PER WEEK AND BONUSES STARTING FOURTH WEEK.SCHOLARSHIPWin one offifteen $1,000scholarships. HIGH PAYEarn of least $1,300for the summer. Manystudents make $3,000and more. TRAVELWork anywhere In theU.S. or Canada.qualified studentsmay workOVERSEAS SEE EUROPEWin anall-expense-paldholiday in Europefor an entire week.BEST POSITIONS GOING FAST; CALL TODAY FOR APPOINTMENT!9:00 a.m.-1:00 p.m.Oak Park EU. 6-8008Evanston 475-2543Chicago Loop North , ST.2-4362Chicago Loop South , 346-6108Hammond 031-4311Milwaukee and all of Wis ,,,,, .BR.6-4119Grand Rapids and all of Mich 450-5070 ing to have students to dinner fromDean Booth (Wayne C. Booth, deanof the college) and have a sign-upfor students, and also give studentsa list of faculty members interest¬ed in going to their homes ordorms for dinner,” Kolb said.KOLB POINTED out that one ofthe difficulties with the facultysystem is that a great deal of im¬portant, interesting, influentialmen in the divisions are not beingdrawn in to meet undergraduates,but with the dinner program theundergraduates can take the initia¬tive.Kolb hopes to see his committeeset up student advisory committeesto work with the faculty governingcommittees of each of the five col¬legiate divisions.“Mr. Redfield and a few studentshave already set up a similar com¬mittee for the ‘Fifth College’, Kolbsaid. terms of what does the most forthe campus, not in terms of anyLipsch is a second year studentin the College. This is his secondterm in the SG assembly.gJack Kolb, chair-m a n of SG’s1 academic affairsI committee (AAC)sees his commit¬tee’s function asl|one of coordinat¬ing the activitiesof the academicI side <s' the uni¬versity, specifi¬cally, the inter-Jaek Kolb ests and activi¬ties of the students and the faculty.“There is no inherent conflictbetween faculty and students, butthere is a need to get them togeth¬er to foster understanding of eachother’s positions,” Kolb said.Kolb believes that it is extremelyimportant to bring the studentsand the faculty together. He seesthe student-faculty dinner programas one way of doing this.“In order to further coordinatethe program, we plan to get a listof faculty members who are will- Kolb would also like to see hiscommittee help develop a facultyadvisory system with interested fac¬ulty and students who get togeth¬er on their own. “I would like toinvolve students with faculty oneven more than an educational lev¬el,” he declared. one personal idea of ‘worthwhile,Levin said.“If you’re going to give awaymoney, you have to make a choicebased on what provides the great¬est good for the greatest numberof people,” he declared.THE OUT-GOING CORSO votedto give WUCB $2000 and pledged$5000 from next year’s budget tohelp WUCB convert to FM. Levinsaid there is a slight problem as towho has the power to give awaythe $2000 surplus from last year’sbudget—last year’s or this year’sCORSO. Levin feels bound to theprevious CORSO’s decision becausehe voted for it, and feels he cancount on the good faith of the newcommittee.“I think the present committeeshould have the right to decline,but I think they are in agreementas to the value of WUCB-FM andwill be willing to give them the$5000 to help do it.”Levin is a second year student inthe College. This will be his secondterm in the SG assembly. Heserved as a member of CORSOlast year.He thinks that the possibilitiesfor this are very good in the dormsby expansion of the faculty fellowsprograms, and feels that ShoreyHouse, where he lives, may be at¬tempting this with the guest resi¬dent plan.“I would like to get non-SG peo¬ple involved in all the activities ofthe committee—to do otherwisewould stifle it,” Kolb stated.Kolb is a third year student inthe college. This will be his firstterm in the SG assembly.Paul Levin,chairman of SG’s| committee on rec¬ognized studentorganizationsf(CORSO), seesCORSO’s functionas two fold. “Thefirst part is thesimplest — d i s-[bursing the stu-. dent activitiesPaul Levin budget,” Levinsaid. “The other comes out of hav¬ing the power of the purse—to acertain extent we can decree thecourse of student activities oncampus”, he pointed out.”Because of this power CORSOhas a responsibility to the campusto make sure its money gets spentin the most worthwhile ways, inUNIVERSITYBARBERSHOP1453 E. 57th ST.FIVE BARBERSWORKING STEADYFLOYD C. ARNOLDproprietor Danny J. Boggs,chairman of theSG election andrules committee,stated that hesees two basicfunctions for SG.The first is torepresent s t u-dents to the ad¬ministration, andDanny Boggs the second is toprovide services for the student*,Boggs said.“It is necessary that the basicdirection of SG policy should comefrom the assembly,” declaredBoggs. “In order to help the as¬sembly function as a deliberative,representative body, we hope topass by-laws changes which willeliminate archaic requirementswhich are impossible to fulfill.Their existance leads to a disre¬spect for them, and tends to makeall the rules seem meaningless,”Boggs said. He pointed out thatthis leads to a situation whereneither the assembly nor the execfeels bound by the rules.In order to improve the situation,the assembly has already passedtwo by-laws amendments whichprovide for a more efficient meansof calling meetings, and of notify¬ing assembly members of bills tobe considered at the meetings,Boggs said.In addition, plans are under wayfor a new SG constitution. Al¬though most of the ideas are stilltentative, the new constitution willdefinitely be “more rational, withinconsistencies, ambiguities, andsuperfluous passages removed,”Boggs declared.ONE OF THE more specificideas to be embodied in the newconstitution, will be an attempt togive the assembly more flexibilityin determining the composition of(Continued on page tlx)NOW! is the time for Box StorageSAFE - INSURED - COLD STORAGE FOR ALL YOURWINTER WOOLENSFURS CLEANED GLAZED & STOREDProtection from Moths - Fire Heat or Theft!FOR BORGANA-OLLEGRO AND ALL FUR-PILE GARMENTSPELT-RENU CUSTOM FUR CLEANINGINSURED PICK-UP & DELIVERYlames Schultz CleanersCUSTOM QUALITY CLEANING1343 Edit 33 r* Str.ef: PL 2-t4*214% Student Discount with I.D. Card4 • CHICAGO MAROON • MoyiJMH*Plan new major in public affairsby Etlie KaplanApplications are now being accepted until June 3 for ad¬mission to the new major in public affairs being introducedby the social sciences collegiate division.“A concentration in public affairs,” states the division’sannouncement, “is offered forthose students who seek to developdirectly those intellectual skillsmost relevant to the analysis of is¬sues of public policy. It seeks toorient the student to the types offacts, normative judgements, andinstitutional restraints which poli¬cy-makers confront, and to helphim understand the social and in¬tellectual processes involved in theformation and implementation of group policies.’'The curriculum includes fivecore courses, most notable ofwhich is a law course to be givenat the law school and which the di¬vision hopes to be the first of anumber of under graduate coursesgiven in conjunction with the lawschool.TEMPORARILY DISCONTIN¬UED due to inadequate resourcesRhodesia picketsgreet ambassadorby Ken SimonsonBritish ambassador Sir Patrick Dean faced pickets andhostile questions about Rhodesia in a speech Tuesday nightat Breasted hall.Before Dean arrived, more than 60 demonstrators march¬ed on the sidewalk outside the hall.Many carried placards with mes- Dean maintained that the inter-.ages like “We knew the Rhode*. national ,f RhodesiaZir™ r»TSLve?al SS —* - *.had lived in Rhodesia.THE DEMONSTRATORS is hurting financially,” he said. Heconceded that if South Africa wereto give total support to Rhodesia,chanted “Out of Asia, into Rho- ^jle boycott would probably be inef-desia,” when Dean arrived. They fective, but dismissed that possibil-also handed out a fact sheet outlin- Ry as “dubious.”ing the country’s history and de- A student from Rhodesia askedscribing the present situation ther . Dean what measures the UnitedDean s speech was the fifth WU- Kingdom would take to insureliam B Ogden memorial lecture jority rule if the present regimeHa spoke on^ Butains role in t e were removed Dean enumeratedworld today. sjx safeguards which would have toHe .cited Britain s extensive co - be in any acceptabie constitution.Hutments to the United Nations These provisions include guaran.the Commonwealth, and severa tees Qf unimpeded pr0gress to ma-treaty organizations. These com- jority rule and repeal of gll discrim.mitments include nearly half ot jnatr jawsBritain’s 400.000 man army and ex- *penditures of $840 million annually. ,DEfAJ< ALS0 a2*^tre&?ie®tion!Dean also pointed to worldwide akout ^tnam, South Africa, andinvestments in trade and foreign tne *ar East-aid. Next fiscaL year the United British trade with North VietnamKingdom will spend $630 million on amounts to about $530,000. None offoreign aid, second only to the h is m war materials, he re-United Slates, he said. Most British-owned shipsMOST OF this aid will go to un- paling to Kcrth Vietnam are char-derdeveloped c a a n t r i e s. Dean "ed c°u"tnes, and arestressed that the world powers thus 001 under Bntlsh control,must help underdeveloped nations Dean explained that Britain hasincrease exports and raise stan- a great deal of trade and invest-dard of living. Until that happens, ment in South Africa which sheunrest which is so prevalent in cannot afford to halt. Furthermore,many countries will continue un- bi® British feel that the black Afri-checked, to the ietrimeut of all na- cans would be hurt much moretions he said. severely than the whites by anyDean outlined British aims In rupture in trade with South Africa,foreign policy. “Though Britain’s H® told a questioner from Hongaims will remain more or less con- Kong that the largest part of thestant, the emphasis will shift,” he colony is under lease from Chinacommented. and will revert to China in 1997.Since the United Kingdom de¬pends on trade for survival, shehas a vested interest in worldpeace, he said. Thus she believesthat the UN and the North AtlanticTreaty Organization must be pre¬served.Entry into the Common Marketis also a British goal, but onewhich must be approached cau¬tiously, he declared.MOST OF the questions after thelecture centered on British policyIn Rhodesia. Dean stated that Bri¬tain would not send troops intoRiiodesia for fear that “force willalmost surely ignite racial war.”He said Britaiu seeks to establishconstitutional rule without war. Inaddition, he claimed, a “very largeforce” would be needed to removethe current white minority govern¬ment of Ian Smith. Such a forcecould ruin Rhodesia in the process. within the University are majors ineducation, human development,and international relations. Secondand third year students who havealready declared these programsas their concentrations will, how¬ever, be allowed to take their de¬grees in these areas.According to Donald Levine,master of the social sciences colle¬giate division, efforts are beingmade to locate the resources nec¬essary to reinstitution of these pro¬grams as coherent, distinctive cur¬ricula with adequate staffs.In an effort to inaugurate atsome future date a concentrationin social philosophy, third- andfourth-year students will be of¬fered courses in the philosophy ofthe social sciences and traditionsof moral and political philosophy.WITH THE COLLABORATIONof the students taking thesecourses, the division hopes, overthe next year to establish a pro¬gram which will, in the words ofthe announcement, “train studentsto ask and discuss critically ques¬tions . . . raised by the contact be¬tween the issues and analyticmodes of philosophy with the ob¬servations and interpretations ofmodern social science.”An innovation unique amongAmerican schools will be a pro¬gram of courses with- readings en¬tirely in a foreign language. Whilemost of these courses will be vari¬ants of existing ones, several en¬tirely new courses are being devel¬oped for this program, amongthem “Individual and Society:Readings in Social Thought inFrench,” to be taught by GerhardMeyer.Also announced were newly for¬mulated divisional requirements inmathematics and foreign lan¬guages. and the division’s contribu¬tions 4, i common year.The new math and language re¬quirements present a variety of al¬ternatives, with the end of givingthe student six quarters of work ineither math or a language, or halfthat number of courses in each ofthe disciplines.TO FULFILL the common yearrequirement for the socialsciences, entering students willhave a choice between the first twoquarters of either the present Soc Ior Soc II course. During the thirdquarter, the students will take So¬cial Sciences 125. This course, ac¬cording to Levine, “will focus onproblems of modern democracy inAmerican society. Starting withthe analysis of conceptions ofequality, the nature and conse¬quences of stratification in urban-industrial society, and the organi¬zation of politics in the UnitedStates, the course will proceed toexamine the situation of the Amer¬ican Negro in these perspectivesand to explore alternative basesfor public policy.” College faculty votes to discuss )rank, student participation in fallThe College faculty voted Thursday to open serious discus¬sion on the rank next fall and at the same time to search formeans of including students in the decision-making process,but also decided against postponing the decision to rank untilthe autumn.The group'met in a session con- of students in those deliberationsvened, according to dean of the (and decisions) which directly af-College Wayne Booth, “specifically feet them.”and extraordinarily” for the pur- PICKETING of the College fac-pose of finding the opinion of the culty meeting yesterday and of theCollege faculty on the administration’s policy of ranking students. meeting of the faculty senate to¬day, were decided on by over 200TL1. . members of SAR in a TuesdayTHE FACULTY, working from an u„ meeti yesterday and th.agenda prepared by the Committee favor of an5tger siWn was defeat.of the Council of the Faculty Sen- d . vote A hungerate, approved by a heavy majority strlk/ wa3 approved at ,he samathe three agenda proposals: meetmg as a more reasonable• “The faculty of the College, course of action than a sit-in.whatever individual opinion its The sit-in would have been con-members may have on the sub- tingent ou an unfavorable responsestantive issues, affirms that the to SAR’s demands in today’s Fac-University’s policy on Selective Ulty-Senate meeting.Service has been established in ac- The meeting of SAR Tuesdaycordance with normal University was held under the gloom of theprocedure, and that this policy be rumor that the Council of the Fac-maintained through the summer. It ulty Senate had that afternoonfurther affirms that if there are to voted overwhelming against a mo-be any changes in that policy or tion to form a joint faculty-studentthat procedure they can come only committee to study the rank ques-in an orderly way. It wants to initi- tion.ate a study of the desirability of PROFESSOR of law Walterchanges. I would recommend there- Blum, who is also spokesman forfore: the Committee of the Faculty Sen-• “That as early as possible in ate, had no comment to make onthe Autumn quarter the Universi- the validity of the rumors.ty, with student participation, re- Two professors questioned afteropen the entire question of stu- the College faculty adjourned ex¬dents and the draft. pressed their belief that their“That at the same time the Uni- group was sincere in wanting toversity with student participation, conduct serious discussion next au-find ways of strengthening the tumn.University by increasing the role One of the professors noted, how-of students in those deliberations ever, that a “significant fraction”(and decisions) which directly af- of those voting against the agendafeet them.” proposals were those who had been• “That at the same time the giving the fullest support to stu-University by increasing th'e role dents against the rank.I can save you almost $700 on a$25,000 Ordinary Life insurance pol¬icy, if you purchase now rather thanwait until you graduate or marry.This may be an important savings,plus protection right away. Includedis an option to protect your futureinsurability guaranteed to be atstandard rates up to $60,000, regard¬less of future health or occupation.Defer premium payment*, if you wieMUnder tfcfi arrangement, my Inturanoeprogram permits you to postpone thepremium payment* until three month* after you graduate.FREDRIC M. OKUNDIVISION MANAGER faNational Ufa insurance Company120 South LaSalle Street, ChicagoCell me at: CEntral 6-2500ATTENTION! ,-;-r'- '- wi .*. ;'v %'CAP & GOWN, The University Of Chicago Year-book is now being printed and will be distributed•’ •. v ■ i ■ €, V \ . . ■ • : . * • It. - < i. A ' *;shortly. Please Watch Bulletin Boards For Further De¬tails.WAROOMBoggs, Sharfman, and Yesner on role of SG exec committee(Continued from page four)the exec. The present constitutionprovides for 4 members of theexec, the president, vice president,E and R chairman, and the chair¬man of the committee on recog¬nized student organizations (COR¬SO).Under the new constitution, onlythe president, vice president, andE and R chairman would be speci¬fied. Other exec positions could beestablished through the by-laws.The new constitution would givethe main part of CORSO’s function,i.e. disbursing the student activi¬ties budget, to a student-facultycommittee, similar in compositionto the present CORSO, but withsome significant differences, Boggssaid. prepare a draft of the new consti¬tution. In the fall there will bemore open hearings to prepare afinal draft for a referendum beforemore open hearings to prepare afinal draft for a referendum beforethe end of fall quarter.Peter Sharf- appropriate body, and generallytry to cooperate,” he said.Also, Sharfman stated, SG shouldengage in on-going communicationwith the administration to rep¬resent the students’ point of view,“ideally with the idea of workingwith the administration for thebenefit of the students.”man. newly elect¬ed secretary ofStudent Govern-m e n t, believes:hat the SG sec¬retary has cer¬tain mechanicaltasks, but thathis principle du-The new CORSO would not be anSG committee, but it would be au¬tonomous. However, it would beelected by the assembly. Its stu¬dent members would not have tobe members of the assembly, as atpresent, but they could be. The as¬sembly would no longer have theright to approve or disapprove theCORSO allocations. Also, thestudents elected to CORSO wouldbe elected for staggered two-yearterms to provide better continuity.The rest of CORSO’s functions,such as recognizing student organi¬zations, would be given to E andR.BOGGS STATED that the E andR committee would hold open hear¬ings throughout the summer to ties are “simply * -Ato serve as apeter sharfmanmember of theexec, which implies a somewhatgreater involvement with the af¬fairs of SG in general.”Sharfman thinks that SG oughtto try to be representative of thewhole student body, and should ac¬tively seek out areas of studentconcern. “We should find out whatthe students think and what theywant done,” Sharfman said,“Sometimes SG should act to ful¬fill a need, such as charter flights,and in other cases we should en¬courage students to act outside theframework of SG, perhaps by sug¬gesting proposals,” he declared.“It is SG’s responsibility to no¬tice the strengths and weaknessesof any particular program or pro¬posal and communicate this to theLENSINEMU KIM.by A\UI\IEXCLUSIVE!free removable carryingease! Provides hygienic,convenient carelor yourlenses.This one solutiondoes all three!S. WITS. Lensine’s special propertiesassure a smoother, non-irritating lenssurface when inserting your “contacts.11Just a drop will do It.2. CLEANS. When used for cleaning,Lensine’s unique formula helps retardbuildup of contaminants and foreigndeposits on lenses.f. MAKS. Lenslne is self-sterilizing andAntiseptic. Ideal for wet storage or “soaK*jng" of lenses. Reduces harmful bacteridContamination.• • •CARRYING CASK. Exclusive removalCarrying case free with every bottleLensine. The sclentific-and convenient••way to protect your contacts.LENSINE fromIks Morin* Company, Inc. Sharfman pointed out that as thevoice of the student body, “SGshould consider itself part of theadministration in the broadestsense, not in opposition to it — andideally, the administration shouldnot consider the students antagon¬ists, but an absolutely vital partnerin the university.”Sharfman is a graduate studentin political science. This is his firstyear in the SG assembly. He waselected secretary last week afterAlan Bloom had resigned as secre¬tary at a previous meeting.Mike Yesner, ^SG treasurer,considers h i smost importantfunction to bekeeping the As¬sembly fully in¬formed of SG’sfinancial dealingsand condition. Inaddition to beingtreasurer Yesners director of theSG speaker program.For the past four months an in¬dependent auditor has been mak¬ing a study of the loan fund and its procedures. According to Yesner,several of the changes suggestedwill be put into effect this comingfall, the most important of which isthat in the future printed prenum¬bered contracts and receipts willbe used. The purposes of all thechanges is both to increase the ef¬ficiency of the operation and toprovide greater security for thefunds. The speaker program next yea;will be a continuation and expansion of this year’s programs. On<change, he said, is that we hope t<have more speakers from the Artand Academia and less emphaslon political speakers.Yesner is a student in the Bustness School, this is his first year iithe Assembly.Student protest against ranking expandsApproximately 150 student and faculty foes of the SelectiviService systems national draft deferment test held a rail]in the quadrangles at the end of the administration of th<exam on campus Saturday. The protest was sponsored b]Students Against the Rank (SAR)and the new Ad Hoc Committee KRICH POINTED out, howeverAgainst the Draft Deferment Test that the 2-S deferment does allov(CAT) many people who could not serv<Ken Krich, third-year student in lhLarmy !,ul wh° \re “»t c°“the College and chairman of CAT, a d"edk eo“sclous objectors by h.K erf Ui. m-w draft board a means of avoidintpublicly burned his ticket to thedraft deferment test at the rally.Krihc was objecting to the direct military service.Also speaking at the rally wa!Chris Hobson of SAR. He exway in which the test forces stu- pressed objection to the test and t(dents to compete against each other to maintain their deferments the University’s co-operation witlthe test because the criteria olThrough burning his test ticket, judgement of the test is not validKrich said, he was showing soli¬darity with draft card burners.IN he said, and because it causes students to compete against each oth'A speech given before he er jn a manner which Hobson comburned his ticket, Kirch advocatedthe abolition of the Selective Serv- sta’te 0f nature'ice system and armies in general. pared to Hobbes’ concept of th«...eye care epeclallet for 70 veer* To replace armies, Krich suggest- fnmc uianfc hftlred that citizen corps of passive re- LUI |J5 Wdlll* IlCljJrr June is Bustin' Outin Bargains'.frVH1LETHEYLAST...Starting now through June 23rdour pre-inventory sale table willfeature such items as:Blouses $3.95 & $4.95reduced to .. .$2.37 & $2.88Slips $4.00 & $5.95reduced to .. $2.28 & $3.44Girdles $5.95reduced to $3.25Bras $3.95roducod to $1.99Jewelry $1.00 & $2.00roducod to ...$ .49 & $ .99The Universityof Chicago Bookstore5802 S. Ellis Avo. sisters be formed, and that these nrniorfc in 'narariko'corps could effectively hamper any III paiOUI5Cattempt to Invade the United The Peace Corps has specialStates. need for volunteer college gradKrich and Paul Booth, national uates (in any field) in the Pacificsecretary of Students for a Demo- Trust Territory (Micronesia),cratic Society SDS, both made a Most of the Volunteers will b«personal pledge at the rally not to engaged in teaching, and it is nec-fight in Vietnam. essary therefore, that they enterKrich objected to the 2-S classifi- into summer training in order tocation on the grounds that it is arrive in the Trust Territory at thebased on a system of inequality beginning of the school year.which assumes that some mem- Because of the special nature ofbers of the society are more ex- the program, no placement test iipendible than others, and that it required, and students will be noti-protects the children of those peo- fied by phone of their qualifies'pie who have decision making pow- tions within 15 days of receipt oier. the application.If their children were equally Further information and applica-subject to the draft, he said, these tions are available in the library oidecision-makers might give more the office of career counseling andconsideration to the idea of going placement, Reynolds Club, Roomto war. 202.-TStvtEBattered BooksPre-Inventory clearance of soiled and shelf worn books from stock.Up to 50% & more reductions.Paperbounds and hardbounds In all categories.New titles added dally through June 17.The University of Chicago Bookstore1802 8. ELLIS AVE.o CHICAGO MAROON • Hw 27. 1966Quantrell awards omitted from honors assemblyStudent awards and prizes were presented Wednesday atthe tenth annual honors awards assembly in Ida Noyes hall,but the announcement of the Quantrell awards for excellenceIn undergraduate teaching was postponed until convocation.Dean Wick, who served as mast-er of ceremonies, said that the re- in the graphic arts: Joanna Mar-cent turmoil in the University had garet Schultz, Sandra Rosen,caused the postponement, referring xhe John Kogers s„owdayto the sit-in protest against class Memorial Prl2c, for original workranlcs* in the field of Literary Criticism:Said Wick, “This shows that ac- paul Burstein for: “Cate h-22tlon has consequences,” for which and The Thin Red Line as Descrip-statement he was roundly hissed tions of Mass Society: A Study ofby the students present. Catch-22 by Joseph Heller and TheStudent awards were made for Thin Red Line by James Jones.”b0? -^ade TK and e/traCUrnCulHr The Milo P. Jewette Prim, foractivities. The academic awards excelle„ce in Bible Reading: L’arrywere:The John Billings Fiske Poetry Benson’Second.for an original poem or cy¬cle of poems: Juliet McGrath, firstprize: “Voyages”. Richard Eno, Lee Greenfield, First. Douglas CarlThe Elizabeth Susan Dixon Ho¬nor Award, to a student in the_ . . ,, „ „ School of Social Service Adminis-Second pnie: "Poet, Progress’. tration for outstanding work in theH. Frederick Reisr, Jr., Third flrst year and promls(! of lu,tjreachievement in the field of SocialWork: Eda Goldstein.The Elsa Reinhardt HonorAward, to a student in the Schoolof Social Service Administrationprize: “Hag for a Muse".The Francis R. Friedman Prizesfor excellence in the fine arts: Wil¬liam F. Conger, First. DonaldWaddell. Second. Erin LibbyJones, Third. , . . . .. .. .The David Blair McLaughlin for outstanding work in the firstPrize, to a college student, for an year an<* , ,°* , ^utu.r®essay showing a special skill and achievement in the field of Socialsense of form in the writing of En- Work: Dorothy Hunt,glish prose: Richard P. Hack, Es- The David Riesman Prizes, forsay: “The Grand Vision: A Consid- the most outstanding papers in theeration of the Work of Norman Autumn Quarter of Social ScienceMailer”. 121-122-123: Keith J. Lencho, FirstThe Goethe Prizes, to College Paper: “Face-Work in Internation-students for excellence In the study al Interaction”. Dorothea Kline,of Germanic Languages and Liter- Second Paper: “No Exit: A Studyatures: Marilyn Virginia Berg- in Interaction.”strom (Swedish), Stephen Man The Max Weber Prizes, for the(German), Phoebe Ann Palmer most outstanding papers in the(German), Carol Sue Rubenstein Winter Quarter of Social Science(German), Judith Eve Schuppien 121-122-123: Daniel Kesden, First(German). Paper: “The Negro Family: A Cri-The Academy of American Poets tique of the Moynihan Report.”Prizes, to an undergraduate for the Steven Henikoff, Second. Leighbest poem or group of poems: Leigh Alan Goren, Honorable Men-James Prier, first, A group of 12 tion. David Arnold Satter, Honora-poems. Diana E. Schultz, Honora- ble Mention.Die Mention.The Florence JamesPrizes, for excellence in artistic The Harold E. Goettler PoliticalAdams Institutions Prizes: Stanley I.Bach, First Essay: “Council-Man¬reading: Richard Eno, First. Paul ager Government in the ModernJ. Beckar, Second. Kenneth W’ebb, City.” Ellis B. Levin, First Essay:Third. Arthur Morey, Fourth. “Development of the Mayor-Coun-The Millard P. Binyon Memorial cil Relationship in Chicago.” Do-Fund Prize, for distinction in nald L. Weinberg, Second. Markhumanistic pursuits in and out of Linder, Third. Marjorie R. Mazen,the classroom: Richard A. Pollack. Third.The Scholastic Achievement The Roy D. Albert Prize, to aAward of the Recording for the student in the Department of An-Blind, Inc: Philip Semour Horwitz, thropology for outstanding work inHonorable Mention. the field of Anthropology: WilliamThe Screen Gems Awards, for A. Douglass, essay: “Death of Mu-excellence in creative writing:Robert Flanagan, James M. Sex¬ton.The Mr. and Mrs. Joseph Ran- relaga.”The Susan Culber RosenbergerPrize, for constructive study andoriginal research in the Depart-dall Shapiro Prizes, for excellence ment of Sociology: Harold Fine- stone Dissertation, June 1904: “AComparative Study of Reformationand Recidivism among Italian andPolish Offenders.”The E. Gellhorn Prize in Neuro¬physiology, to a candidate for theM.D. or Ph.D. degree in any de¬partment of the University: Wil¬liam Stell, Department of Anato¬my.The Harry Ginsburg MemorialPrize, to a student in the Depart¬ment of Physiology for his industry, sincerity, and ability: DavidHoltz man.The Richard West Temple Prize,to a student in the Department ofPschology, for outstanding re¬search in the field of Psychology:Benjamin B. Beck, essay: “Prob¬lem Solving in Gibbons.”The Paul R. Cohen Prize, to agraduating Senior who hasachieved the highest record in thefield of Mathematics: Joseph Al-van Neisendorfer.The Elizabeth R. Norton Prize,for excellence in research inChemistry: Robert B. K. B. De-war.The Hamilton Watch Award, tothe Senior candidate for the Bache¬lor of Science degree who has mostsuccessfully combined proficiencyin his major field of study withachievements in the Humanities orSocial Sciences: Donald WesleySwan ton.The William B. Bond Medal, tothe varsity track athlete scoringthe greatest number of points dur¬ing the season: John M. Beal.The Amos Alonzo Stagg Medal,to the Senior Athlete with the bestall-around record for athletics,scholarship, and character: Tho¬mas Arthur Goltz.The Howell Murray alumni as¬sociation awards to graduatingseniors for contributions to the ex¬tra curricluum at the University ofChicago were made to: Judy BethCohen, Sally Ann Cook, BernardNorman Grofman, Dennis L. Lar¬son, Robert Frank Levey, RobertaA. Reb, Joel N. Shapiro, DonaldWesley Swanton, Anne E. Thai,and Richard J. Thompson.The new members of the MaroonKey Society are: Gail Lee Arnold,Randall R. Bovbjerg, Paul Bur¬stein, Emmanuel George Cassima-tis, Robert G. Chaffee, Betty AnnChewning, Patricia G. Cutler, GaryHuntsman Day, Karen Louise Dri-got, Dinah Gail Esral, Robert M.Factor, Judith M. Ginsburg, KarenLee Green, Carol C. Gutstein,Richard Hoffman, Michael R.Koch-Weser, Theofanis Koloko-trones, Patricia A. McKeown, Mi¬chael Nemeroff, William Pearson, Diana Lynne Pickett, David ArnoldSatter, Susan Spelbrink, JaneSteinfels, Lynn H. Vogel, RochelleWaldman.The new student aides are: GailLee Arnold, Emmanuel GeorgeCassimates, Jennifer Ellen Dohrn,Karen Louise Drigot, Peggy AnnFinston, James Henry Freund, Mi¬chael Louis Klowden, Thomas Jules Kotlar, Robert Logan La-Rocque, Nora Dawn Lesser, Mar¬garet Kimiko Murata, DanielJames Opitz, Rudolf Vilem Perina,Cheryl Lynn Register, MarthaPorter Saxton, Sara Anne Schill¬ing, Michael Leonard Siemon,Charles Donald Stanberry, GeorgeBernard Walsh, Robert HarrisonWilcox.Are You a Young Manbetween 18 and 25?Could You Maybe use50 extra bucks?JIM CRANE8124 Woodlawn374-0350 Here's the scoop. Sentry doesn't think you should payextra for your car insurance—just because you're young.Get the facts on Sentry's own Preferred Young DriverPlan. It separates the men from the boys. The Sentryman has a questionnaire. If you drive the family car,it could save your parents money. If you drive yourown car—it could save you up to $50 or more. Callyour Sentry man today. You have nothing to lose.loolrlfor ro«SENTRY.JJ INSURANCEThe Hardware Mutuals Organization WHAT’S NEW... at LOWE’SRECORD SHOPS!ONE WEEKBuy 1 AlbumONLY!... at Lowe's!for ONLY$2.79. . . get a 2nd Alburnfor ONLY 1‘ MORE!Exciting newsto Classical Record Collectors everywhere!We've made a very special deal withVox Records which permits usto offer our entire inventoryof their famous Classic Series Albumsat the most fantastic VALUEi we've ever been privileged to offerat Lowe's Record Shops!No limit, of course ... purchase as many,or as few, as you want—your choiceof either Mono or Stereo—same savrngstChoose from hundreds of famousVox Classical Albums featuring*. the World's greatest Composersfrom Bach to Nielsen!Although we believe that we havean ample supply of these fine VoxAlbums to meet the demandsof this offering, we urge you to shopearly and avoid disappointment.Our Hyde Park Store *’is open every SUNDAY for yourshopping convenience,12:00 noon until 5:00 p.m.LOWE’S RECORD SHOPNew Hyde Park Shoppng Center1538 E. 55th ST. MU 4-1505May 27, 1964 CHICAGO MAROON * *Theater review"Measure for Measure” was well-acted, delightfulLike the others of Shakespeare's so-called Problem Plays, Measure for Measure is afombre play when read in the closet. The main plot is often painful and puzzling. How isone to take Isabella's lethal commitment to her chastity, and why does the duke play suchrruel games with the lives and feelings of the other characters? Moreover, the comic subor¬dinate action, involving prostitutes,pimps, and various dissolute orstupid gentlemen who joke atlength about sexual license andvenereal disease, seems more nas¬ty than light-hearted. Under JamesO’Reilly's direction, however, theUniversity Theatre’s production ofMeasure for Measure was lightand fast-paced, stressing the play'sbroad humor. One could not haveguessed that this was the play ofwhich one critic said, “The dramais always played in the dark and isgloomy and unpropitious.” I thinkthat Mr. O’Reilly’s reading of theplay was entirely legitimate, al¬though it shortchanged somewhatShakespeare’s moral insight. Inany case, those of us who attendedone of the three performances May13-15 had a delightful evening oftheater.THE ACTING was extraordinari¬ly good. I shall speak of the majorroles separately, but several sup¬porting actors deserve mention.Arthur Morey’s Escalus caughtbeautifully the dignity and gener¬ous-hearted common sense of thisattractive character. The comiclow-life characters were uniformlywell played. Overton Sackstederwas delightful as the zany consta¬ble, Elbow; Juan Sanchez’s vacantsmile and nodding head made a hi¬larious Froth; and William Wolfsonwas perfect as Pompey, an oilyand self-assured rascal. Tim Enosfailed to give sufficient dignity toClaudio, which was a pity, for Claudio’s youthful charm is impor¬tant for evoking in the audiencethe full horror of Angelo's crueltyto him. Instead of conveying a sen¬sitive and imaginative youngman's terror of death at the pros¬pect of his execution, he seemedonly scared and, sad to say, theaudience laughed. In the thanklessrole of Mariana, Linda Spaet gavethe character the grace and digni¬ty which her part requires.The leading roles in Measure forMeasure provide plenty of difficul¬ties for the actors, and I think thatnone of the leads last Friday en¬tirely overcame those difficulties.Juliet McGrath was properly beau¬tiful as Isabella and was splendidin her great scenes; first when,with growing fervor and a growingsense of the claims of mercy, shepleaded for her brother’s life; andsecond when she pleaded for thelife of Angelo, her enemy. Unfortu¬nately, she did not seem, as I thinkShakespeare intended her to be, acharacter who grows through har¬rowing experience. She is seenfirst in a nunnery, desiring evenstricter self-denial than her orderrequires. Snatched from this sanc¬tuary into the world by her broth¬er’s imprisonment, she discovershow really terrible the demands ofChristian morality can be, justwhat is involved in forgiving one’spersecutor. At the beginning of thelast scene, when she was about todemand justice for her great wrong, Mrs. McGrath as Isabellalooked composed and even cheer¬ful. Her suffering was only reveal¬ed at last—and beautifully—whenshe struggled to pronounce thespeech asking that Angelo’s lifebe spared.MARTYN Reisberg as Angeloalso suffered from a limited rangeof emotions. Angelo undergoes amuch more radical change than Is¬abella. Though his gravity, as headmits in a soliloquy, provides itsown compensation in the form ofpride, he is a man who possesses,apparently in full sincerity, severebut rational beliefs about the na¬ture of justice and punishment,and who feels particular revulsionfor sexual crimes. His soliloquyafter his first encounter with thebeautiful and chaste Isabella(“What’s this? What's this? Is thisher fault or mine?”), show's thepsychological shock of such a manas he discovers his own foulness,his own susceptibility to tempta¬tion. Reisberg did not altogethersucceed in conveying the revolutionin Angelo's character, principallybecause he had not earlier por¬trayed the Angelo w’ho is famousfor his austerity, ‘‘whose blood/Isvery snow broth.” He was muchmore successful in actingthe Angelo committed to the indul¬gence of his newly discovered pas¬sions. Throughout he made Ange¬lo's strength and authority clear.Andrew Harris as Vincentio the Duke had perhaps the most diffi¬cult role in the play. The Duke isone of those manipulating charac¬ters that Shakespeare occasionallyused, characters who, by means ofmagic or disguise, bring about thehappy ending. He particularly re¬sembles Prospero in The Tempest.Both are contemplative men; bothare concerned not only to arrangethe lives and fortunes of the othercharacters but also to understandthem and to effect a moral reformin them. The whole plot of Mea¬sure for Measure is a sort of moraland psychological experiment ofthe Duke’s to determine how theapparently puritanical Angelo willbehave when he has power. TheDuke’s treatment of Claudio andIsabella can only be understood asreflecting his concern to educatethem. Though he know’s that hewill prevent the execution, theDuke convinces Claudio that he isabout to die in order to make him“absolute for death” and so, pre¬sumably, better fitted for life. Helows Isabella to believe that herbrother is dead, so that she canperform the morally heroic act ofmurderer. The actor who plays theDuke must indicate his authorityand confident power, on the onehand, and his passionate interest inthe other characters on the other.Though Harris spoke always withdignity and force, his Duke seemedto be too whimsical and ironical ashe alluded to his occult purposes.Too often he seemed to focus hiseyes over the audience, as thoughhis real interests transcended theevents on the stage. For example,when, in the prison, he urged Clau¬dio to despise life and w< death, Harris addressed his re¬marks to the audience with hisback to Claudio, thus undercuttingthe moral and reforming purposethat is the whole point of thespeech. The purposes of the Dukehave puzzled critics, and in Fri¬day’s performance they were near¬ly inscrutable.THE TECHNICAL staff deservesloud praise. Virgil Burnett’s hand¬some set, a simple arrangement ofarches, platforms, and obelisksagainst a deep blue backdrop, gavethe maximum of visibility whilesuggesting the urban and indoorsetting of the play. The costumeswere attractive and admirablyadapted to the characters. Thelighting and sound effects, includ¬ing the effective use of Gregorianc h a n t at appropriate scenechanges, were of the highest cal¬ibre.I wish that this were not a re¬trospective review and that I couldrecommend that you go and seeUT s Measure for Measure foryourself. As it is, I can only con¬gratulate all those connected withthis fine production and all thosewho were wise enough to be in theaudience for any of the three per¬formances.John R. CooperApprove extension ofdormitory visiting hoursDean of Students WarnerWick announced on Thursdaythat visiting hours in the re¬sidence halls would be extend¬ed effective with the autumn... at Evelyn Wood Reading Dynamics InstituteOur average graduatereads at least 4.7 times fasterthan his starting speedand understands more!Would you like to cut in half—or even less—thetime it takes to do your class reading assignments,and understand them more?You can, as more than 225.000 others have done, bytaking the Evelyn Wood Reading Dynamics course thatguarantees to at least triple your reading speed or fullyrefund your tuition. Next classes start week of June 29in Chicago, Evanston, Oak Park, and Gary, Indiana.The full schedule is given below.WHAT DOES THE COURSE COYER? HOW LONGIS IT? Classes are held once a week for 2l/z hours overan eight-week period. Some of the subjects covered in¬clude: how to read more than one word at a time; howto read without hearing or saying the words; how tostudy for a test; and how to remember what you read.WHERE CAN I ATTEND A DEMONSTRATIONOF THE COURSE? Free one hour demonstrations arebeing given the week of June 20. A full explanation ofthe course and what it accomplishes is covered. You’llalso see filmed interviews witn Washington Congress¬men who have taken the course. Times of the demon¬strations are listed below7.free demonstrationsIN CHICAGO at Sheraton-Chicago Hotel, 505 N. Michigan Ave.Mon. June 20—12:15, 5:30 and 8 p.m.Tues. June 21—12:15 p.m.at Palmer House, State and Monroe StreetsWed. June 22—12:15 p.m.Thurs. June 23—12:15, 5:30 and 8 p.m.Fri. June 24—12:15 p.m.IN GARY at Hotel Gary, Gary, IndianaTues. June 21—5:30 and 8 p.m.IN OAK PARK at Oak Park Arms, 408 S. Oak Park Ave.Wed. June 22—5:30 and 8 p.m.IN EVANSTON at North Shore Hotel, 1611 Chicago Ave.FrI. June 24—5:30 and 8 p.m.WHEN DO NEXT CLASSES START? Classes willhe given throughout the summer at four locations. Thestarting dates tor June and July are shown in the nextcolumn. To obtain dates of other classes, fill out thecoupon or call Reading Dynamics at 782-9787. CLASS SCHEDULERead.ng Dynamics Institute—180 North Michigan AvenueWed. June 29—9:30 a.m., 1:00 p.m.Thurs. June 30—6:30 p.m.Fri. July 1—9:30 a.m.Sat. July 2—9:30 a.m., 1:00 p.m.Tues. July 5—6:30 p.m.Wed. July 6—9:30 a.m., 1:00 p.m., 6:30 p.m.Thurs. July 7—6:30 p.m.Fri. July 8—9:30 a.m.Sat. July 9—9:30 a.m., 1:00 p.m.Mon. July 11—6:30 p.m.Tues. July 12—6:30 p.m.Hotel Gary—Gary, IndianaWed. June 29—9:30 a.m., 6:30 p.m.Sat. July 2—9:30 a.m., 1:00 p.m.Sat. July 9—9:30 a.m.Mon. July 11—6:30 p.m.Tues. Ju.y 12—9:30 a.m.North Shore Hotel—Evanston, IllinoisWed. July 6—9:30 a.m., 1:00 p.m.Thurs. July 7—6:30 p.m.Sat. July 9—9:30 a.m.Oak Park Arms—Oak Park, IllinoisThurs. July 7—6:30 p.m.Sat. July 9—9:30 a.m.Mon. July 11—9:30 a.m., 6:30 p.m.For more information, rail782-9787From outside Chicagocall collect GUARANTEE: Our averagegraduate reads 4.7 times faster,w e guarantee to refund your fulltuition if you do not at leasttriple your reading efficiencyafter attending all classes andpracticing one hour daily. Read¬ing efficiency is based on a com¬bination increase of rate andcomprehension —not speed alone.\Tmm clip and mail coupon ■-■■■■■»■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■EVELYN WOODREADING DYNAMICS INSTITUTE180 N. Michigan AvenueChicago, Illinois 60601□ Please send me additional information□ Please enroll me in following class:We will call to confirm your choice and answer any questionsyou may have.NameAddress.City .Phone..State & Zip Code.CHICAGO MAROON May 27, 1966 quarter. The new hours, tvorkedout in conjunction with the Inter-House Council, provide for addi¬tional hours on Friday and Satur¬day afternoons, and the extensionof the closing hour on those night*from midnight to 1 a.m.In a letter to Richard Stone,president of the Inter House Coun¬cil, Dean Wick approved of the fol¬lowing schedule (the former hour*are given in parentheses):Friday: 4 pm to 1 am (formerly7 pm to midnight);Saturday: 1 pm to 1 am (former¬ly 7 pm to midnight);Sunday; 1 pm to 10 pm (former¬ly 1 pm to 7:30 pm ).As before, each house councilmay set its own hours within theselimits, and each house must speci¬fically adopt the visiting hours pol¬icy at the beginning of the schoolyear.Earlier in the week, James E.Newman, assistant dean of stu¬dents, asked the council to institutea review of the financial needs ofthe houses.toling♦'••••• •The Magazine for Young AduluLNow on Salt—r THE CHICAGOLITERARY REVIEWVol. 3, No. 6 ' Jun#, 1966WHEN HIS BIG MOMENTS CHOKED OFFPapa Hemingway, by A. E. Hotch-ner. Random House. $5.95.It is very very easy to get the im¬pression, after a chapter or so ofPapa Hemingway, that this is a bi¬ography of Jake Barnes written byRobert Cohn, who, after the hero’sdeath decided to capitalize on theassociation and present himselfto the public as a close and reveredfriend. Such literary hallucinationsare, of course, unfair and overly de¬meaning to A. E. Hotchner, who un¬like Cohn in The Sun Also Rises,was one of the “good guys”; one ofHemingway’s couple hundred“pals”, “aficionados” to whom thesecrets of the good life were di¬vulged. Hotchner was a member ofthe cult during its waning years,and although the book begins as lit¬tle more than a personal memoir inthe fine and overwrought Kennedytradition, Papa Hemingway gradual¬ly assumes an intense dramaticquality only because Hotchnerstayed around to play in the grimfinale.But at first one does wonderwhat justifies Hotchner’s claim to aclose friendship with Hemingway.Throughout the initial chapters heseems bent on increasing his ownstature through extensive and elab¬orate name dropping and backpatting (his own): Hemingway (ac¬cording to Hotchner), who was inthe habit of scorning any film adap¬tation of his work, on one byHotchner: “Well, Hotch, you got iton the screen as good as I got it onpaper.” This and similar accoladesare uncomfortably out of place, andgive the impression that “Hotch” isstruggling to reach the height ofHemingway’s GOTT MIT UNS belt.The initial chapters also are pro¬fuse with banal recollections ofbanal incidents, which Hotchnerimplies reveal something of thedeeply profound nature of Heming¬way: At the circus “Ernest becamefascinated with the gorilla ... hewanted to make friends with theanimal. He stood close to the cageand talked to the gorilla in a stacca¬to cadence and kept talking, andfinally the gorilla, who appeared tobe listening, was so moved hepicked up his plate of carrots anddumped it on top of his head; thenhe started to whimper; sure signs,the keeper said, of his affection.”This type of titillating anecdoteproliferates in the first sections ofPapa Hemingway, and has an inex-p 1 i c a b 1 e way of underminingHotchner’s self-avowed status as aclose and discerning friend. And itgoes without saying what such cru¬cial insights do to Hemingway’s im¬age — unless there is somethingsubtle and metaphysical in gorillatalk. Although inanity is not theonly thing Hotchner is good at, asthe succeeding chapters bear out,these frequent attempts to deifyHemingway through such anec*dotes are self-defeating and grat¬ingly boorish. Marlene Dietrich also appears tohave dumped carrots on her headover Ernest (“The thing about theKraut and me is that we have beenin love since 1934, when we firstmet on the lie de France, butwe’ve never been to bed.”), and al¬though platonism pervaded, Hotch¬ner uses Marlene, the gorilla, andothers in his attempt to documentfor posterity an inflated Heming¬way mythology. Feats of strength,derring-do, hunting prowess, sexualprowess, gambling prowess, etc., allcontribute to this romantic versionof Hemingway as the eternal big-brother-super-pal-aficionado - lover¬literary genius. Hotchner romanti¬cizes and mythologizes his hero intothe image of his hero’s heroes. It istrue that the “good time” and all ofthe philosophy that goes with it wasa dominating part of Hemingway’spersonality and life, and that thispersonality worked its way into theheroes of his novels and short sto¬ries. And what Hotchner appears tohave done in his uncontrolled ado¬ration is to have selected and inter¬preted incidents and remarks thatwould reflect exclusively this philos¬ophy of the good life, and in theprocess he transforms Hemingwayinto one of his own heroes.But in the last years of Heming¬way’s life Hotchner did become aclose associate of his hero, just atthe time when the good life beganto dissipate—reflected in the grad¬ual change of tone of the memoirs. As he becomes aware of and in¬volved in the discrepancy betweenHemingway’s dependence on therealization of the good time philoso¬phy and the actual events of thelast years, the narrative assumes amore valid biographical function,becoming a valuable insight intothe agonizing conclusion of Hem¬ingway’s life. While not tryingovertly to explain his suicide in1961, Hotchner does narrate someof the manifestations of mental ill¬ness which, as they became morepronounced, led to his death.“Black-ass” was Hemingway’s termfor his periods of depression thatgradually blossomed into obses¬sions, acute anxiety, and finallypersecution delusions. Psychogene-tic deterioration is detailed by thesame narrative means as the earlierincidents with the gorilla and thegood life, but now, because theevents of deterioration are especial¬ly pitiable in contrast to those thatbrought pleasure and satisfaction,Hotchner can, and does, allow themto carry their own impact.Hotchner’s implied explanationof the suicide is a romantic one, andcontinues, with greater sensitivity,in the same mythologizing vein asthe earlier chapters. He attempts tojustify Hemingway’s death in termsof the philosophy that had deter¬mined the good life. For him, Hem¬ingway’s good life became moreand more inaccessible. Misfortuneslike the Castro takeover in Cuba with the subsequent loss of his fian-ca, impending (but unsubstantiated)blindness, and publication pres¬sures became causes for his disen¬chantment. Although Hotchnerdoes not avoid facing Hemingway’smental illness, he still intones thatthe suicide was rationally conse¬quent to his inability to pursue thegood life. But even if the effect, thesuicide, did have such a direct logi¬cal cause, this loss of the good time,it would only serve to evince thevulnerability of such a dependenceupon transient values. But Hotch¬ner, a faithful member of the goodtime cult, does not raise any ques¬tions that would endanger the gos¬pel of the Hemingway good time.And it is fallacious for Hotchner toexplain the suicide in Hemingway’sown terms. It is most probable thatthese setbacks had a cumulative ef¬fect on his mental stability but theycertainly cannot fully explain orjustify it. For if the good life is de¬pendent upon a series of good mo¬ments, taken as they come, a seriesof bad moments momentarilybreaking the string does not of ne¬cessity destroy the good life forev¬er.Although Hotchner attempts allthrough the book to endow Hem¬ingway with Herculean attributes,both physical and mental, it is onlyat Hemingway’s lowest ebb, andthen by contrast, that one is struckby his true stature as a writer. Forthe tragedy of his last year, whensuicide was foremost in his mind,lies ultimately in the loss of a singleaspect of the good life—his abilityto write. This is the only facet of itthat extends beyond the moment,and gives more than momentarysignificance to the narrative of hislife.Derry MalschMr. Malsch is a first-year graduatestudent in the department of Englishat the University of Chicago.Table of ContentsBiography:Papa Hemingway,by A. E. Hotchner 1Criticism:For a New Novel,by Alain Robbe-Grillet ....5Poets on Poetry,edited by Howard Nemerov 8Fiction:The Collected Short Storiesof Katherine Anne Porter ..2The Comedians,by Graham Greene 6Despair, by Vladimir Nabokov 7Everything That RisesMust Converge,by Flannery O'Connor 2Rebecca's Daughters,by Dylan Thomas 4The Saddest Summer ofSamuel S.,by J. P. Donleavy ......*.8A Wilderness of Mirrors,by Max Frisch ........„..5Medicine:Human Sexual Response,by William H. Mastersand Virginia E. Johnson. ...8Poem by Elizabeth Hearne 5 i1965 NBA FICTIONTHE COMPLEAT ECLECTICThe Collected Stories of KatherineAnne Porter. Harcourt, Brace &World, Inc. $5 Q5.This is a collection, the completev. rkv i .ci author, and as such, a11 ok for the m ademk an \\ ho readsto find the author in the writingsand theret'ore desires the failureswith the siuaesses. If this were abook for the reader-for-pleasure,the selected works; it would: not bemuchshorter, but it would beshorter, for in spite of all her skilland * xa fan ss as a story writer,Miss Porter does, have her failures.“Ha< ienda” for example; one ofher longer stories, in which a barrage of characters 'too many to beclearly defined in a reader’s mindin so short a .work) from the stage,primitive Indian life, and someform of intellectual elite, whirlthrough a series of events as hazyas the worlds they represent. Thisis one of only two stories in the col¬lection in which Miss Porter as¬sumes an I role in her story — theother is “Holiday,” a story in whichShe proi < - h< r capabilities in firstperson. But in "Hacienda'' she ap-.pears t<j have 1 ost her distance. oneof her greatest qualities, by beingherself a • hara< tc r w ithin the story."Hacienda-' begins with an inter¬esting enough trio, a movie directorfrom Hollywood, another fromMos< ow. and the author — a de¬lightful constellation of charactersfor any story. But from the timetheir train reaches its destination,we find this constellation growinguntil the reader, unless he isequipped with a photographicmemory, finds himself unable toassociate a name with a character.We are told that a mo\ ie is being lm-filmed at the hacienda, andmediately after introducing us tothe star of the movie, Lolita, MissPorter begins a paragraph with,"The story of Lolita and Dona Juliawas very gay” (emphasis mine). Itwould appear that the reader isbeing introduced to the plot of themovie. But several paragraphs latersomething does not ring true, andgoing back the reader discoversthat he is not in the plot of themovie, but rather off-stage in a sub¬plot involving the actress and an¬other (Oh God! not another) princi¬pal character in the story.The saving feature of the story(and this is not meant to be face¬tious) is that existentially it works.In the final paragraph, as the var¬ious characters are departing fromthe hacienda, there is an air of re¬lief — relief that the fantastic:whirlwind of people and events isfinally over. And with that sigh ofrelief from the author, the readerfinally finds a basis for empathy. Itis doubtful, however, that this wasintentional, as Miss Porter is notone to use confusion in order toconvey confusion.But "Hacienda” represents a mi¬nority group—Miss Porter’s fail¬ures. Her successes warrant farmore consideration.One of the many possible divi¬sions into which writers can be sep¬arated is that of intensity vs. versa¬tility. On the one hand, the writerwho limits himself — geographical¬ly, thematically, etc. — and thendeals with his chosen area in greatdepth. Or the writer whose forte ishis versatility, his ability to cover awide scope with his pen. Miss Port¬er is quite clearly in the latter group, i.e. her writing covers awide range that can hardly be cate¬gorized as a unit. But lift out onestory and compare it to another bya writer who has dealt intenselywith such a subject and Miss Porterwill be seen to hold her own in in¬tensity as well as in versatility. Herstory “He” fits well into the Flan¬nery O’Connor frame of reference,and compares favorably with TheViolent Bear It Away: both storiesconcern themselves with a simple-minded boy. In both we find an ex¬cellent rendering of the emotions ofwanting to do what can’t be donefor a mentally retarded child, theconfusion of trying to do too much,and eventually doing the wrongthing. Both of these women conveyto their readers the feelings of com¬passion and warmth for such achild, and at one and the same timethe frustration of the noneommuni-cable.As a writer of the southern aris¬tocracy in decline (“Old Mortality/'“Pale Horse, Pale Rider." “Old Or¬der”) Miss Porter has cut a niche ofher own. It is difficult to compareher with most of the w riters in thisarea, for most of them, like Faulk¬ner, are concerned with a far morelimited frame of reference thanthat which Miss Porter brings toher short novels. They are con¬cerned with depicting the dete¬rioration and degeneracy of theSouth; this is the segment of thelife of the southern aristocracy wesee in their novels. And we sec thissame segment in Miss Porter’s nov¬els of the South, but not standingalone. She has brought to this de¬terioration and degeneracy an over¬shadowing veil of the romance ofthe Old South still hanging on. She has added a bit of Margaret Mit¬chell to William Faulkner, so thatinstead of seeing the southern aris¬tocracy through the eyes of an ob¬jective observer, as we see it inFaulkner, we see it through theeyes of the southern aristocracy it¬self. In Faulkner we are down a-midst the pilings of this society, tak¬ing a close look at the rot and decay.In Porter, we are in the lives of thepeople of this aristocracy, clingingto the old social life, enjoying thehorsemanship and strict propriety]and yet aware, as they are aware,that the pilings are rotting from be¬neath.Like Hemingway, Miss Porter isa member of the American-writer-gone-abroad club But Hemingway,wherever he is, is always an Ameri¬can, and his foreign characters areall seen distinctly as foreignersviewed by an American. In the,writings of Miss Porter we see na|tives, not foreigners. Maria Conceptcion is no foreigner to us. When w e\have read her story, we have notexperienced the emotions of anAmerican viewing a young Mexicanbride with an unfaithful husband:!We have seen into the soul of MariaConcepcion, and we have knownthe confusion and torment within,her as she sees her husband in his,infidelity, as she buries her child, -as she realizes the warmth of the;,townspeople who support her inno-!cent lie.Herein lies the basis for the skillof Katherine Anne Porter. Her distinctive quality is an ability to placeherself within the mind and soul ofher characters and live their livesfor a time, so that in depictingthem, she breathes life into them;(Continued on page 7)O’CONNOR’S SERMONS IN STONESEverything that Rises Must Con¬verge, by Flannery O'Connor. Far¬rar, Straus & Giroux. $4.95.The 1965 National Book Awardfor fiction was given for The Col¬lected Short Stories of KatherineAnne Porter. This selection seemsto me both surprising and unfortu¬nate. It is surprising because I amunable to understand why an awardfor 1965 should be given to a col¬lection of stories written a quarterof a century ago. What is so unfor¬tunate is that among the otherworks which were under considera¬tion was one in particular which Ifeel is of equal value. This is Flan¬nery O’Connor’s Everything ThatRises Must Converge.Like M i s s Porter, Flannery O'Connor was raised in the Southand much influenced by it. Like herpredecessor, Miss O’Connor is mostsuccessful with short stories. Bothattempted novels; both wrote bettershort stories.Chicago Literary ReviewEDITOR IN CHIEF* David H. RichterCHICAGO EDITORS:Edward W. HearneSusan M. YaegerVALPARAISO EDITOR: Paul LuebkeROOSEVELT EDITOR:. . Jeff HessSCAPEGOAT:. . Richard L. SnowdenThe Chicago Literary Review, circu¬lation lS.OOO, is published by theUniversity of Chicago six times peryear, in October, December, February,March, April-May, and June. It is dis¬tributed under the aegis of the Chi-cago Maroon, the Valparalao Torch,and the Roosevelt Torch; the editorialoffice is located at 1212 E. 59th St.,Chicago, Illinois 60037. Subscriptionsare $1.00 per year. In fact, Robert Penn Warren'sdescription of the characteristics ofMiss Porter’s work is equally appli¬cable to those of Miss O’Connor. Hesays that the stories havethe same underlying structureof contrast and tension, the sameparadoxical problems of defin¬ition, the same deliberate balanc¬ing of rival considerations, thesame scrupulous development ofcompeting claims to attention andaction, the same interplay of thehumorous and the serious, thesame refusal to take the straightline, the formula, through the mat¬ter at hand.But there is something else inMiss O’Connor’s stories which is notto be found with such prevalence inthe stories of Miss Porter: an ever¬present sense of Christian morality.In an article called “The FictionWriter and His Country,” Miss O’¬Connor states, “I see from the pointof Christian orthodoxy. This meansfor me the meaning of life is cen¬tered in our Redemption by Christand that what I see in the world Isee in relation to that.” It is a moralproblem, most often in terms ofman’s relationship to God, whichoften turns up in these stories. Herpracticing theory is well described when she says, “When fiction ismade according to nature, it shouldreinforce our sense of the supernatural by grounding it in the con¬crete. observable reality. . .thereality of the added dimension(Catholicism) will be judged in awork of fiction by the truthfulnessand wholeness of the literal levelof the natural events presented.”In “The Lame Shall Enter First,”we meet an atheist do-gooder, ironi¬cally named Sheppard. He takes a\iolent and destructive juveniledelinquent into his home becausehe knows that the boy has a highI.Q. and feels that he deserves achance to make something of it. Hetreats the boy, Rufus Johnson, bet¬ter than his own son, Norton. Shep¬pard rationalizes Johnson’s squalidpast because of the boy’s handicap,a clubfoot, but Johnson, a believingChristian, tells Sheppard point-blank that he is an agent of Satan.When Sheppard tries to tell himthat he’s too intelligent to believein God and Satan. Johnson eats apage of the Bible; “I’ve eaten it likeEzekiel and it's honey to mymouth.”Meanwhile Sheppard continuesto neglect his son, who is lonely andconfused because of his mother’srecent death. Rufus tells Nortonthat if his mother believed in Jesus,she’s in heaven now, and if Norton were to die now he'd join her. Rutif he stays with his atheist father,he'll go to hell. Norton believesthis, being unable to accept the ab¬solute death which his father hadtold him about.Soon after, Johnson goes on acrime rampage and gets caught in¬tentionally. His reasons: “To showup that big tin Jesus. . .He thinkshe’s God.” At this point Sheppardrealizes “he had stuffed his ownemptiness with good works like aglutton. He ignored his own child tofeed his vision of himself. He sawthe clear-eyed devil, the sounder ofhearts, leering at him from the eyesof Johnson.” He resolves to changehis ways and drop his pretensions.He developes a new love for Nor¬ton. He rushes to find his child—but the boy has hanged himself.The implications are evident. Itis better to be a believing Christian(even a Manichee like Johnson) than:a benevolent atheist. The waySheppard is carefully and deliber¬ately stripped of our sympathy il¬lustrates the pattern of all the sto¬ries. Were it not for her Christianfaith, Miss O’Connor would have tobe called a pessimist, for in eachstory she strips the characters downto their essential parts—and theseparts are ugly. But since she doeshave such a positive force behind(Continued on page 6)CHICAGO LITERARY REVIEW June, 1966Human Sexual Response, by Wil¬liam H. Masters, M.D. and VirqiniaE. Johnson. Little, Brown and Com¬pany. $ 10.00.Is this still another recounting,with statistics a la Kinsey, of oursexual appetites and their manifoldvarieties of satisfaction? Sex is amatter of great concern, both pub¬lic and private, and we have seenan endless procession of behavioralstudies telling us how the average‘white, unmarried, protestant col¬lege girl of 19 achieves her n or¬gasms per week, tabulated accord¬ing to source of release and enu¬merated to two decimal places. Suchbehavioral studies, especially Kin¬sey’s, have been productive andvaluable research, but they have alleither assumed or avoided the phys¬ical aspects of the sex act itself.Unlike any of the previous investi¬gations, Human Sexual Response isthe first systematic examination ofthe physical factors and reactionsof the human sexual cycle. Thisstudy is as unlike Kinsey’s as Kin¬sey’s was to the earlier anatomicalstudies of the genital organs.For the first time, human sexualbehavior has been observed on alarge scale under laboratory condi¬tions, even varied experimentally tosome degree. After preliminary stu¬dies with a small group of prosti¬tutes and gigolos (who, incidentally,suggested numerous stimulatorymethods previously unknown to theinvestigators), the authors establishedI *a continuing research populationof almost 700 men and women, bothmarried and single, who masturbat¬ed or performed the sexual act un¬der close scrutiny in the lab. Thepopulation was weighted heavilytoward higher than average intelli¬gence and socio-economic back¬grounds, and the ages of partic¬ipants ranged from 18 to 89. Carewas taken to exclude all subjectswith genital pathologies. The partic¬ipants were introduced to the re¬search quarters, which was provid¬ed with a hospital-style bed, a color_ SUMMA SEXOLOGICAmovie camera, and other physiolog¬ical monitoring devices, and wereallowed to accommodate graduallyto the surroundings and to the pres¬ence of the investigators.Most of the objections to thisstudy, on both scientific and ethicalgrounds, will attack this methodolo¬gy. Can one really observe a normalsexual response under such condi¬tions? Indeed, can one expect nor¬mal response from a populationwhich not only has been selectedfor high educational and social ac¬complishments, but which actuallycan “perform” (the authors’ word)in this laboratory situation? Thesecriticisms have not been fully an¬swered, but the authors claim theyhave seen no overt exhibitionismduring their study.Masters and Johnson divide thesexual response into four phases ofvariable duration and intensity.First is an Excitement phase, usual¬ly quite brief, during which sexualtension elevates rapidly in responseto an effective stimulus. There fol¬lows a Plateau phase of very highlyvariable length, depending on thelevel of the sex drive, and themethod and intensity of stimula¬tion, where tensions increase moreslowly until the orgasm is reached.The Orgasmic phase lasts only afew seconds and is essentially aspasmodic release of the elevatedsexual tensions. During the Resolu¬tion phase the body’s mechanismsreturn more or less slowly to theirnormal physiological levels.The physiologic and anatomiccomponents in each phase of thesexual response are discussed indetail, each sex considered separ¬ately. The female response, for ex¬ample, is divided into genital andextragenital factors. The major gen¬ital components, the clitoris, the va¬gina, and the uterus, get a lengthychapter apiece. In total the sectionon the female response is 125 pageslong and the vocabulary and levelof discussion is highly technicalthroughout. Even with the glossary the layman will find this difficultand even tiresome reading. Thereare a few illustrations, but theseare matter-of-fact line drawingswhich will disappoint those search¬ing for titillation.What, then, have we learnedfrom this study? Apart from themass of physiologic data before un¬recorded or unobserved, many ar¬eas of clinical import have beenbrought to light, and numerous sex¬ual fallacies have been discredited.Two examples are of popular in¬terest. Marriage manuals have tra¬ditionally reported the female cli¬toris to be a center of sexual re¬sponse and have advised the male toconcentrate much of his foreplaythere. This is an unsatisfactorystrategy, for, as Masters and John¬son point out, very early in the pla¬teau phase the clitoris retracts intoits hood and is there usually lost tothe inexperienced male. Worse, thestudy shows that most womenthemselves reject the clitoral glansas a masturbatory object and be¬come frustrated at the male’s sin¬gle-minded homologizing of clitorisand penis. The clitoris, the authorsconclude, is indeed sensitive duringcertain phases, but this sensitivityis equalled by the more accessibleminor labia: the love manuals’ con¬centration on the clitoris is unjusti¬fied.The evaluation of geriatric sex ismost likely to surprise the generalreader. From a population of 61women over 50, the oldest being 78,and 39 men, the oldest 89, the studyconcludes that, except in cases ofdisease or severe degeneration,there is a good prognosis of a satis¬factory sex life for older people. Ifthis expectation is not realized thecauses are likely psycho-sexualrather than physiological. One ofthe strongest debilitating factors issimply our Victorian assumptionthat older people ought not to haveanything to do with sex. The au¬thors realize that it is often difficultfor the aging male to pump up much excitement over his gnarledcompanion (the female has thesame problem), but even in thesecases physical ability often re¬mains; the defect is more likely inthe mind than in the machinery.Where sexual activity continuedafter the change of life there wasoften surprising potency. We haveall heard of certain older professorswho have given unsuspecting un¬dergraduate women pointed testi¬mony of this sort.IThe popularity this study has'found is interesting, though notunexpected. Although highly tech¬nical and rather expensive, it has,moved high on the best seller lists.Human Sexual Response is in nosense a “how to” book or a work forlaymen, but except for its difficultythere is no reason why laymenshould not read it. To ward off crit¬icisms of public exploitation, tha»publisher assures us that the workiwill be available only throughjprofessional channels and thatthere will be no paperback edition!Why Little, Brown and Companyfeels it ought to keep its publication.from non-professional eyes is not,clear. Any minor who can wad ithrough these pages must be al tready well stocked with carnal'knowledge and is probably beyomfcorruption; there is nothing her 1that should be prohibited to adult ,After all, in spite of Tolstoy’s po ¬lemic. the sexual act is not un-nay*ural or even necessarily lewd. Bv *one thing worries me. If the publisher feels a duty to restrict thisbook to professional channels, thenwhy does the glossary define (in ad-jdition to the multitude of technic^lerms) the word centimeter?W. Ronald SagerMr. Sager Is a third-year graduatestudent In the department of zoologyat the University of Chicago.June, 1966 CHICAGO LITERARY REVIEW 3REBECCA’S DAUGHTERS: A MISCARRIAGERebecca's Daughters, by DylanThomas. Little, Brown and Com¬pany. $4.50.Sydney Box, the film producer,claims in his foreword to this bookthat one of Dylan Thomas’ ambi¬tions was to write a complete filmscenario which “would give the or¬dinary reader an absolute visualimpression of the film in words andcould be published as a new form ofliterature.” Box further insists thatRebecca’s Daughters is “the nearestDylan ever came to realizing hisambition.” Now this is an unusualreason for publishing a book, so it isa reason worth examining—espe¬cially as Rebecca’s Daughters reallyneeds some justification!First: Rebecca’s Daughters maybe the nearest Dylan came to realiz¬ing his ambition and so, perhaps,interesting for that reason; it prob¬ably sheds some light on how hewould have approached the com¬plete realization of his idea. ButRebecca’s Daughters is not the prod¬uct of this idea, it is just one often feature filmscripts for whichDylan was wholly or partly respon¬sible. There is in fact no reason tobelieve that Rebecca’s Daughtersmeant anything special (in anysense) to Dylan Thomas. Fitzgib-bon’s Life leads one to suspect thatalmost all of the filmwork Dylandid was purely to keep the family inbread—hack-work.Second: Dylan, according to Box,was concerned about camera direc¬tions; he was worried lest theycome between the reader and thestory. Therefore he hoped to writesomething which by the actualchoice of words for the narrativewould do away with the necessity ofhaving camera directions. However,in Rebecca’s Daughters Dylan didinclude them. But Mr. Box tells usthat he, as editor, has “simply omit¬ted them.” Thus the book as it nowstands is not only not a new form ofliterature, it is not even a moder¬ately old form, for with the cameradirections left out it is not even ascreen play. It is simply a storywhich one may or may not attemptto visualize as a film. A new form ofliterature indeed!As this new form of literature ismore the editor’s creation than Dy¬lan Thomas’ it would be nice to beable to say bad things about Rebec¬ca’s Daughters and quietly let Mr.Eox take all the blame. But, alas,Dylan did write the story; what isthere is all his. (This is more thancan be said of The Beach of Falesa,which is simply a screenplay basedon a Robert Louis Stevenson tale,and, probably, only published underThomas’ name on the theory thatStevenson is just too dead to makemoney. . .) So, as a story by DylanThomas we must judge Rebecca’sDaughters.The story does, have some ele¬ments which coupl have been excit¬ing. Th^etjj.mfis rural Wales. Onewould expect the same sort of des¬cription and evocation of a power¬ful landscape as we find elsewherein Thomas’ work—Quite Early OneMorning for instance—but, lacka-day, no, not a thing. The only good—mildly good—writing of this kindis to be found at the very beginningof the book where Dylan describesa miserable night-time coach ride in the pouring Welsh rain over water-scoured roads.The time too is promising. It isthe 1840’s, an era of Welsh historylittle known outside Wales. Thelanded gentry have a strangle-holdboth on the economy and the lowerclasses. They are further exploitingthe peasants by erecting toll gateson the roads which run throughtheir lands in order to exact exorbi¬tant toll-charges from poor shep¬herds and farmers. The people arebecoming restless under this yokeof oppression. . . The trouble is thatthis general picture is marred byseveral anachronisms and, moreimportant, by sentimentality andsuperficiality.The characters are stereotypedsomewhat like goodies and baddiesand put literally into Welsh dress.Anthony Raine, a young squire, re¬turns from overseas service in thearmy. From the outside he appearsto be an ineffectual dude, but infact he is shocked to find that heis a member of the trust which cor¬porately levies the tolls. So, keepinghis position on the trust in order toallay suspicion and get hold of vitalinformation on the doings of theland-owners, he secretly gathers aband of men and they disguisethemselves as women. He, as ‘Re¬becca’ leads them in dashing moon¬light sorties to burn the tollgates.‘Rebecca’ and his ‘Daughters’ areall good men and true; they robthe rich to give to the poor andfight injustice wherever they findit. The landowners, on the otherhand, are all deadly slimy men:Pugh, one of their leaders, is anoutright lecher (which in factmakes him more palatable becausefunny); Pryce-Parry, a drunkard, isthe schemer among them and hisdistinguishing characteristic is thathe carries a cat around with himand gets it drunk on saucers of whis¬key (which is also very funny and aredeeming feature of the novel);the pompous and sadistic CaptainMarsden is another villain; andthen there are the cunning Englishpolice with their nasty sly informer,Idris Evans.The chief magistrate is LordSarn, who, although a landowner, isnot all bad; he is simply absent-minded in matters of justice be¬cause he is the father of Rhiannon,the lovely heroine. Rhiannon is abeautiful non-entity created in or¬der for Anthony to have someoneto fall in love with. For her dimpledlittle hand, Anthony (as himself)competes with the stiff-backed Cap¬tain Marsden.Rhiannon, however, is unmovedby either of her suitors, for she is inlove with that daring bewigged andbonneted rider of the night, Rebec¬ca. Thus really all the action of thestory is geared towards her comingto recognise Anthony as her heroand the true deliverer of the peo¬ple. Eventually she is able to do thiswhen privileged to hide the wound¬ed Rebecca under her bed while thepursuing land-owners and troopsrampage through the house and grounds. After she dresses his ro¬mantic wounds, he, like a gentle¬man, gives her a peck on the fore¬head and rides off to complete hiswork. But he doesn’t continue rid¬ing after that, he just doesn’t rideoff into the sunset as he should; heends up standing with Rhiannon, asmile of domestic bliss on his lips,watching the smoke rise from thelast burning tollgate.The book does have a few goodsnatches of dialogue. One of the ex¬changes of insults I like is:“You’re a thief and a sot, JackWet, and a billy-goat and a blas¬phemer and you’ve always been soever since you was a boy, all pim¬ples and fleas...Who puts dirty but¬tons on the collection plate?”“W'hose daughter run away toFishingard with a deaf barber?”There are also touches of gentlehumour in some of the novel’s situations. But it is just not the greatrobust, anarchic humour of ThePortrait of the Artist as a YoungDog.Where the book is enjoyable it isenjoyable in the way that one'steenage sisters books are enjoy¬able .. . Perhaps that is too harsh ajudgment... Perhaps the reader ofDylan Thomas’ proper books isspoiled for reading Rebecca'sDaughters? Such a reader expectssomething of the sheer musicalbeauty of Under Milk Wood orsomething of the compelling andstrangely exciting surrealism ofAdventures in the Skin Trade. Butin Rebecca’s Daughters he gets apresent tense and matter of factnarration lacking in any individual¬ity. Thus, let us come full circle: inthat it does make for fast actionperhaps the prose style of Rebec¬ca’s Daughters is more suitable forthe ‘romantic’ adventure tale it is;perhaps, paradoxically, Rebecca’sDaughters would make just thequality of film most people like tcsee.Mick GidleyMr. Gulley is a first-year graduatestudent in the department of Englishat the University of Chicago.f ' ■ : - ■ *From the EditorsBecause of this year’s programof expansion, the post of editor-in-chief is no longer actually a one-man job. And so the position of edi¬tor-in-chief will next year be divid¬ed between two highly qualifiedmen.The new editors will be EdwardHearne and Bryan Dunlap. Hearnewill be a Ph. D. candidate in the de¬partment of English as the Univer¬sity of Chicago. At Wooster Col¬lege, Hearne was the editor of This¬tle, the local literary magazine.Since coming to the University ofChicago, he has written feature ar¬ticles and reviews for the Maroon,and has helped out with the Liter¬ary Review.Dunlap will be entering themaster’s program in English at theUniversity of Chicago. Before com¬ing here, he acted as editor of theVicksburg Free Press, a civil rightsnewspaper.This is the last issue of thisacademic year. We wish our read¬ers a peaceful and happy summervacation.David H. Richter, editor-in-chiefEdward Hearne, associate editorSusan M. Yaeger, associate edito'4 CHICAGO LITERARY REVIEW June, 1966SketchesJerusalem, May 1963I touch outside with gladnesswhere none guard gathered goldit is alive.Garbage reeks in heatand children scream,throw angry rocks, bored rocks,or tortureand wander off aloneto build dream houses with baby fingers.The sun hurts, the scorched rose cries(standing its bare foot searedand shrinking from the cracked black dirtlike the boy's on the streetthe boy can pain-dance from one to the other).Chatter the wild human beingsprowling prancing dancing the streetsswinging from gate to gatesoul mawed by loveless cook work.They laugh, love, live beforethe ragged giant grins his grin(and pray—some, before that).Time passes, inside.But here time passes in eternityand drying diapers tease the city's ceaseless v. " '\• • •Sunned day stands and slowly walks away.Shadows come at corners, stretch their paws, cr J prow'.They gather on red tile roofsslip along gutters, pounce, andland on the hunchbacked housesthey catch thimble gardens by surprise(flowers blush, caught changing in the shade)find cranny holes that children stuff things in (themselves)tickle the stone wall cracks(outraged rumble).Evening eastern wails creep down alleys.Long songs wind round purring shadowswinding night.• • •A Sabbath night is candlestarred.Small flames wink at lovers,smooth away the dark from ancient eyesfrom fingers following ancient mutterfrom silver bearded headsbowing back and forthbefore time passing deathless here outsideCourtyards start their watchover rooms of sleeping ten (crisscrossed kitten children)through iron window barseyes see wooden chairs and cupboard candlesticksand rough hewn stone block floorssunk deep below the street.• • •After the dark before dawna crystal instantof cleaned silencewhen willows part sky's gray veils,stand still transfixedin moment of completion.• • •I touch outside with gladnesscool from the death ecstasy,and walk the deserted streets each baby morning.Elizabeth HearneA LITTLE MATTER OF FORMFor a New Novel, by Alain Robbe-Grillet. (Translated from the Frenchby Richard Howard.) Grove Press.$3.95. A Wilderness of Mirrors, byMax Frisch. (Translated from theGerman by Michael Bullock.) Ran¬dom House. $6.00.Alain Robbe-Grillet’s For A NewNovel is a collection of essays onfiction written over the last tenyears. Robbe-Grillet is the general¬ly acknowledged originator of theNew Novel, a name given to a groupof post-war, post-existentialistFrench writers, and defined byRobbe-Grillet as “a convenient la¬bel applicable to all those seekingnew forms for the novel, forms cap¬able of expressing (or creating)new relations between man and theworld.” As he points out, any morespecific definition would eliminatesome of the writers who have beenproclaimed, or have proclaimedthemselves, “New Novelists.”There is critical agreement thathis own novels are “New Novels,”and a description of one of them,Le Voyeur, might serve to illustratethe genre. It is a novel describingthe visit of a watch salesman to anisland. During his three-day stay(which might or might not haveI sted that long) the mutilated bodycf a girl is found in the sea. Per¬haps the protagonist Mathias killedher, perhaps he only thinks he1 illed her, perhaps he only imag¬ines himself as the killer. We neverknow for sure, since the story istold in the third person through theperceptions of Mathias, who, ifnothing else, is not in his rightmind. He is occupied with figure-8’s, pieces of cord, and sea gulls—so that there is pattern, if not plot,in the ambiguity of the novel. Eventhe significance of the title, LeVoyeur (the word in French has awider range of meaning than itsEnglish cognate), is not clear. Con¬ventionally, it should refer to the protagonist; this would imply thatMathias is not the criminal abduc¬tor. Professor Morrisette has madea convincing case that Juiien, afriend of the victim’s, is the voyeur;my own opinion is that the title re¬fers to the reader. At any rate thebook does not make for casualreading.In For a New Novel Robbe-Gril¬let, while abdicating his ti( ) as“theoretician of the New Novel,”attempts to refute the critics whohas accused him of intentional ob¬scurity and have warned the gener¬al reading public away from him. Inone sense he succeeds brilliantly:his own essays of criticism are en¬tertaining and enlightening andeminently readable. Ironically, theyare much more accessible to thegeneral reader than his novels. Onthe one hand, Robbe-Grillet chidesthe critics for trying to classify, toexplain, to predict; on the otherhand, he outdoes them at their owngame. For example, one cannot sep¬arate form from content: every met¬aphor is a betrayal, “an anthro¬pomorphic analogy,” which revealsa preconceived metaphysical systemwhereby anything external is inter¬nalized and not allowed to remainoutside human experience, where itmight very possibly belong. The nov¬el of the future will be written with“the visual or descriptive adjective,the word that contents itself withmeasuring, locating, limiting, de¬fining.”Furthermore, he writes, “Theworld is neither significant or ab¬surd, it is, quite simply. That ... isthe most remarkable thing about it.. . . around us, defying the noise ofour animistic or protective adjec¬tives, things are there. Their sur¬faces are distinct and smooth, in¬tact, neither suspiciously brilliantnor transparent. All our literaturehas not yet succeeded in erodingtheir smallest corner, in flattening their slightest curve.” Literature isnot a matter for “humanism” or“realism” or “tragedy” or any oth¬er dogma which presupposes thatman is the center of the universe.Literature is, or should be, an ex¬ploration, a means to find outwhere man’s place in the universeis.This need to justify oneself as awriter and one’s need to write isalso found in Max Frisch’s A Wil¬derness of Mirrors, a novel. Perhapsit is even a New Novel (according tothe definition of Robbe-Grillet), inthat Frisch has found a form where¬by he can tell stories and at thesame time theorize about his mo¬tives for doing so. The narratorsees a stranger who reminds him ofhimself; he invents an identity, astory, a life for the stranger. Whenhe loses sight of this stranger, hebegins to invent identities for him¬self—Enderlin, the scholar; Svobo-da, the wronged husband; Phile¬mon, the lover; Gantenbein, theblind man. Each of these charactersis in love with a woman named Lila:not the same Lila, but a differentLila—wife, mother, countess, act¬ress—to suit each identity.The book is cleverly and skillful¬ly written and often very funny, asif Frisch too were playing with theidea satirized by Robbe-Grillet:From all mistresses-turned-nunsto all detective-gangsters, by wayof all tormented criminals, all pure-souled prostitutes, all the justmen constrained by conscience toinjustice, all the sadists driven bylove, all the madmen pursued bylogic, a good “character” in a nov¬el must above all be double. Theplot will be “human” in proportionto its ambiguity. Finally the wholebook will be true in proportion toits contradictions.One of his invented identities isGantenbein, a blind man, andFrisch toys with all the allegoricalambiguities inherent in such acharacter. People confide in theblind man, but he does not see through their pretensions to theirtrue selves. The people Gantenbeinmeets do not open their hearts tohim; instead they see a uniquechance to choose what part ofthemselves they will tell him about,and what part of the world aboutthem they will describe to him.They play roles for him, as he playsone for them: Gantenbein is notreally blind. He can see with hiseyes, and sometimes he forgets topretend he is blind: he moves out ofthe way, he picks up his blindman’s white stick when it drops; hereads wine labels. But no one no¬tices, and he persists in his “hopeof making people freer, free fromthe fear that one sees their lies.”As the title suggests, the narratorof A Wilderness of Mirrors joinsthe author and reader as voyeur:Once, in a hotel, he was dumb¬founded when he saw their love-making, while it was taking place,in a mirror, and glad that it washis body, with which she was de¬ceiving him, and he looked in themirror, in which he was likewisedeceiving her.Everyone deceives everyone—whether with their minds or theirbodies—not so much from attrac¬tion or jealousy, but from a need tohave a story to reaffirm or to provetheir existence: therefore if one candeceive someone else, or even tine-self, it is proof of existence. Exist¬ence is determined by the experi¬ence of the individual ego; whattakes place in the ego is one’s exist¬ence, and what takes place in theimagination defines the ego. To ex¬ist is crucial, but though Frisch andRobbe-Grillet agree that realism isnot reality, their conclusions differ;Robbe-Grillet externalizes existencein a world of eternal objects, Frischinternalizes existence into continual¬ly changing figments of imagination.Eve Hochwalc!Miss Hochwald is a fourth-year stu¬dent in the department of anthropolo¬gy in the College at the University oChicago.June, 1966 CHICAGO LITERARY REVIEWTHE COMEDIE NOIRE OF HAITIThe Comedians, by GrahamGreene. VVng Press. $5.75.Graham Greene’s latest novel isset in : v Caribbean “republic" ofHaiti, w: vw piesident. Dr. Fran¬cois ' i’aoa Doc" Duvalier. waselected to a life-term in 1964 by thenational legislature In the last dozenyears. Greene has made three tripsto Haiti. \ fourth visit was prevent¬ed by Doctor Duvalier; the presi¬de:" objected to an article Greenewrote criticizing Haiti.In Die Comedians, Greene showsthe French-speaking Negro countryruled in fear bv men who are inturn i'c.ui'c: in Ids preface lie com-ments that the participants in hisstory are inventions, but that “PoorHail: t ■ and the character ofDoctor Duvaiier’s rule are not in-\orte-i impossible to deepen thatnight.Hait as a stage. Greenelias cm .■(■ ted a story of men andwomen who are playing parts. Life‘•• m, M ■ ■ ; ,these characters; life is somethingto in* accepted without becominginvolved; life is, in short, a comedy."Who are the comedians of the ti¬tle" And who, on the other hand, isinvolved? The story’s narrator,Brown, decides to travel to Haitiafter receiving from his mother apicture-postcard with the casualcomment, “Nice to see you if youshould come tins way.” Brown is aman without roots. Born in Monte: "I rpym.-;_=■ %mp ' vpD'gfy .Carlo before World War I, he hasnever known his father, has notseen his mother for over twenty> ears and with false credentials hasdrifted in and out of a wide varietyof jobs. He remains detached in hisrelations with his fellow Britisher,•Tones, the American couple, Smith,his lover, and his Haitian friend,Dr. Maigrot. When he visits hismother on her death-bed, she says,“You really are a son of mine.What part are you playing now?”Brown quotes from Wordsworth todefend his lack of involvement,arguing that he and his breed findthemselves “the only one trulycommitted—committed to theworld of evil and of good, to thewise and the foolish, to the indiffer¬ent and to the mistaken. We havechosen nothing except to go on liv-(Continued from page two)her, the stories are more appropri¬ately seen as moral fables. She cen¬ters on the sin of pride. She de¬stroys almost all of her characters’self-righteous moral pretensions, bitby bit, in seemingly straight-forwardnarrative.“Revelation” is the story of RubyTurpin, a self-satisfied, middle-aged, middle-class Southern wom¬an. One day, in a doctor’s waitingroom, a college girl (home for sum¬mer vacation from Wellesley)finds herself unable to take Mrs.Turpin’s complacent attitude. Shethrows a book at her, calling her an“old wart hog.”This causes Mrs. Turpin’s revela¬tion. She goes home and has a vi¬sion in a pig pen:... a vast horde of souls wererumbling toward heaven. Therewere whole companies of whko-;p|f v trash, clean for the first time in ing, rolled round on Earth’s diurnalcourse/With rocks and stones andtrees "After an unsuccessful trip toNew York, trying to sell the hotelin Port-au-Prince he inherited fromhis mother, Brown returns to Haition the. Dutch cargo-ship/, Medea.There he meets a second comedian,Jones (who, like Brown, is nevercalled by his Christian namethroughout the story). Jones de¬scribes himself as a veteran of theWorld War II Burma Campaignand a soldier of fortune with experi¬ence in the Congo. Like Brown,Jones finds himself uninvolved,first in jail in Port-au-Prince, thenat work for “Papa Doc.’’ and finallyleading a small band of novice reb¬els against Doctor Duvalier.From the outset Brown speaksdisparagingly of Jones. Yet allalong, as Brown himself admits,there is a surprising similarih mthe two characters. Both are drift¬ers. but Jones has a sense of humor,while Brown can never learn tolaugh at himself or to make otherslaugh.When Jones’ “playing soldier”becomes serious, he suddenly wantsto confess to someone the manyacts he has put on since beforehis guerrilla days in SoutheastAsia: “I don’t fancy a lot of lies af¬ter I’m dead. I’ve lied enough be¬fore.” Although Brown may havehad similar second thoughts abouthis lies, he never conveys the senti¬ment to the reader. Of the twodrifters, Brown seems less afraid.But this is only because Brown hascleverly refrained from volunteer¬ing to lead any rebel group.Greene’s ability to develop amus¬ing characters is shown in the twoAmericans, Mr. and Mrs. WilliamAbel Smith, whose drab name is thethird we have met on the Haiti-bpund Medea. Mr. Smith (who wasthe Vegetarian Party candidate inthe 1948 presidential election) andhis wife are on a vacation-mission,bringing the virtues of vegetarian¬ism to the Negro people of Haiti.They themselves follow a steadydiet of Yeastral, Nuttoline, andVecon.“We have a great love of col¬oured people,” comments /Smithwhile still on board the Medea. Even after he personally experi¬ences corruption and brutalityfrom black government officials, heremains unwilling to admit that theNegro, under different circum¬stances, might be just as inhumanas the white policemen who struckMrs. Smith during their FreedomRide vacation-mission to Tennesseea few years earlier. When theSmiths are involved in bribing aprison warden to free Jones, and,naively, do not recognize their ac¬tion as bribery, Brown commentswryly, “I knew he was thinking inthe big terms I could not recognize,like Mankind, Justice, the Pursuitof Happiness.”The reader never learns the lastname of Brown’s lover, Martha, the: young German wife of a LatinAmerican ambassador to Haiti. Sheis frank, beautiful, and unselfishlydevoted to her young son, Yngel. Shereacts strongly v lien he husbandBrown and others ope: !> admitthey ere comedians ha } phr mgtheir parts. Martha feels such talk■“made every one of us seem cheapand useless and self-pitving.” LaterBrown admits to the reader t' atMartha was indeed different fromhimself; she never acted a part. Al¬though Martha was not involved ina great cause, as were the Smiths,she was involved m life, loving bothAngel and Brown, tolerating herhusband as “a necessary evil.”Dr. Maigrot, a close friend ofBrown’s mother and later of Brownhimself, believes in the future ofcommunism as a philosophical idea.Yet for many years he manages tosurvive Doctor Duvaiier’s “bulwarkagainst communism” because hefollows the advice which he oncegave to Mrs. Smith: “Go on livingwith your belief, don’t die with it.”In a final letter (he was mur¬dered shortly thereafter bj Duvaii¬er’s secret police), Maigrot w-rites:“if you have abandoned one faith,do not abandon all faith. There isalways an alternative to the faithwe lose. Or is it the same faith un¬der another mask”’’Brown, howrever, never wishes toadmit that he has any faith. AndJones, while he appears to be intel¬lectually inferior to Brown, isessentially cut from the same stock.The Smiths represent the in-O’CONNOR’S SERMONS IN STONEStheir lives, and bands of blackniggers in white robes. . . . Andbringing up the end of the pro¬cession was a tribe of peoplewhom she recognized at once asthose who, like herself and Claud(her husband), had always had alittle of everything and the god-given wit to use it right. Sheleaned forward to observe themcloser. They were marching be¬hind the others with great dignity,accountable as they had alwaysbeen for good order and commonsense and respectable behavior.They alone were on key. Yet shecould see by their shocked and .altered faces that even their vir¬tues were being burned away.There is in the stories a strikingsingularity of character and situa¬tion. The scenes are usually South¬ern and rural. Most conflicts arebetween parent and child; most re¬solve unhappily for the focal char¬acter.In “A View of the Woods’* wehave Mark Fortune, a mean, mali¬cious, and proud old man, and hi« granddaughter, Mary Fortune Pitts,his equal in these qualities. OldFortune has allowed the Pittses, thefamily of “his third or fourthdaughter (he could never rememberwhich)” to live on his land. But hehas no use or love for any of them,except the nine year old Mary For¬tune: (he gives her his own surnamebecaus he feels her akin to him).Fortune’s greatest desire is tomake her despise her family; to thisend he tries to bribe her by makingher his sole heir. But he goes toofar. He sells the land in front of thehouse to demonstrate his powerover the Pittses. This land had al¬lowed them “a view of the woods.”Finally they fight, and he loses.“The old man looked ip into hisown image. It was triumphant andhostile.rYou been whipped/ it said,‘by me/ and then It added, bearingdown on each word, ‘and I’m PUREIHH/« volved, but they are ineffective be¬cause of their naive, passionate be¬lief in the integrity of all mankind.Martha is involved in bringing upher child. Dr. Maigrot hopes for achange to communism, but he isaware nevertheless that such ahope—at least for Haiti—is totallyunrealistic.It seems significant that, by the;> end of the story, all the major char-D acters have left Haiti-—either indeath or by escaping to the Domini-D* can Republic. The reader is thusimplicitly assured that “Poor Haiti”, will not change during Doctor Du-V- flier’s lifetime, and perhaps not/ even after the president’s death.Greene’s characters demonstratehis disenchantment with UnitedStates foreign policy w ith respect toHaiti and, indeed, many other de-- ’ veloping nations. Brown explains atone point. “. . . we could hear theengine running; then it came slowlyon in bottom gear, and now it wasin view; a big Cadi I lai dating fromthe days of American aid for thepoor of Haiti." Later in the storyBrown asks one of the Tontons Ma-coute whether he doesn’t fear aCommunist guerrilla movement. Thereply: “Oh, there’s no danger fromthem. The Americans would landMarines if they ever became a dan¬ger.”Even though Greene has the ad¬vantage of hindsight the novelwas completed after the U.S. dis-: patched troops to the DominicanRepublic last April—he effectivelymakes the point that American eco¬nomic and military support of Haitihas been largely a result of DoctorDuvaiier’s stance as a Caribbean“bulw ark against communism ”Throughout his suspenseful nov¬el Greene juxtaposes the involvedand the uninvolved. At the sametime he paints a frightening pictureof Haiti—a land of impoverished/peasants in a corrupt and ruthlesspolice state. Greene leaves thereader with an appreciation of.“Poor Haiti,” hut he forms no con¬clusion about the value of commit¬ment.Paul LuebkeMr. Luebke is a fourth-year student. majoring in government in the Collegeat Valparaiso University.The other stories follow this pat¬tern also and at first it seems asign of limited vision. This is notthe case, however. In the Introduc¬tion, Robert Fitzgerald explains:... it is evident that the writer ^/ deliberately and indeed indif-• ferently, almost defiantly, re¬stricted her horizontal range; apasture scene and a fortress wallof pine woods reappear like a sig¬nature in story after story. Thesame is true of her social rangeand idiom. But these restrictions,like the very humility of herstyle, are all deceptive. The tnierange of the stories is verticaland Dantesque in what is taken in,in scale of implication.The combination of style andscope is certainly most successful.To accuse Flannery O’Connor oflimited range is like castigatingJane Austen for her narrowness ofsubject-matter.Brian CormanMr. Corman is a fourth-year studentmajoring in English in the College atthe University of Chicago.JW*VI DOUBLE, DOUBLE, TOO MUCH TROUBLEDespair, by Vladimir Nabokov.G. P. Putnam’s Sons. $5.00.This is an outrageous, funnybook in the same way that Lolitawas. Its grim details overlay an ahternately playful and sardonic vi¬sion. Themes of madness and mur¬der are spun out with detachedamusement by the Olympian figurewho creates his characters in orderto patronize them. The hero is aself-absorbed monster who views hismurder plot as a work of art; if youwere confronted with him eye toeye, he would make your hair standon end. But, hoisted up to Nabok¬ov’s level of perception, we watchhim with horror modulated byamusement. When he is undone byhis own humanity we look downwith a Nabokovian grimace at “theludicrous height of his discomfi¬ture.”The novel concerns dual identity:Hermann murders his double. Themost serious shortcoming of thebook is that the reader cannot tellwhether the double is a real personor a psychic manifestation. Her¬mann is a currently unsuccessfulmiddle-aged business man wrappedin a web of vague discontent andwishing for greener pastures. Thefamily group is completed by hisdull and devoted wife Lydia and herartist cousin Ardalion. Felix Wohl-fahrt (literally the happy, well-trav¬eled one), his double, is an unem¬ployer drifter. Harmann, the narra¬tor relates his meeting with thewandering good-for-nothing Felix,and we accompany him on his sub¬sequent meetings with Felix, readthe letters from Hermann to Felix,and the letter and newspaper ac¬counts concerning the murder.The story is straightforward andrealistic, and we believe in Felix asa real person. That Hermann mur¬dered him in order to replace himin the role of happy wandererseems very plausible. However,there are hints about Hermann en¬gaging in “writing letters to him¬self,” and about his “new self” aft¬er the murder which are unnerving.Moreover, we’ve watched Hermanncultivate a split personality to aug¬ment the excitement of making loveto his wife, and cannot quite forgetthis image. Even more unsettling isHermann’s / Nabokov’s suggestionat one point that he has deliberate¬ly been making a fool of the reader.But there is none of the eerie, sur¬realistic atmosphere of Dostoev¬sky’s The Double, and no majorbehavioral aberrations on Her¬mann’s part—nothing to substan¬tiate or explain the teasing sugges¬tions that we might be watching aman in conflict with a part of his own psyche. In short, the bookabounds in loose ends, and its forceis diminished because we feel un¬certain what sort of interpretationis expected of us.The narrative method is prob¬lematic not only in failing to give usreal insights into Hermann. SinceHermann narrates, we see all char¬acters and events only through hiseyes, and he is neither objectivenor quite sane. Thus light breaksthrough only where he inadvertent¬ly reveals truth unfavorable to him¬self, and these moments are veryinfrequent. Near the end of thebook we are shown a letter fromArdalion in which a totally differ¬ent Hermann is pictured; but bythen we are so used to seeingthrough his eyes alone that it is thecousin’s accusations which seemfalse. This is clearly not what Na¬bokov intended. We are supposedto see all the monstrous aspects ofHermann. But the method of pre¬sentation compounds confusion andmisinformation.It is effective in one respect,however. Hermann is writing thestory after the murder, while wait¬ing to read about it in the newspa¬pers and send for his wife. Duringthe first three-quarters of the novelhe relates the events from the be¬ ginning, and we watch the develop¬ment and fruition of his obsession.His narration vividly reflects thetension and distraction of these in¬terim days, as well as his greatpride in the artistic perfection ofthe crime. Accented throughout bysmall uneasy gestures, the flow ofhis story is now and then broken byparoxysms of nervous agitation.However, the newspaper reportsbegin to reach him just as he iswriting the confident concludinglines of his story. It is apparent thatthings have not worked out asplanned, and thus a continuation ofthe tale is necessitated. But it nowtakes the form of a diary, in whichhe reports distractedly the newswhich reaches him each day, untildegeneration of narrative form andmental control is complete and wetake leave of him hallucinating de¬liriously. This is an extremely ef¬fective device which greatly en¬hances the intensity and immediacyof events. We experience personal¬ly the effects of Hermann’s growingderangement when the steady flowof communication between us iscurtailed, becomes erratic, and fi¬nally ends abruptly.Nabokov complains in his Fore¬word about being compared withthe German Expressionists. That critics have succumbed to thistemptation is not altogether sur*prising. I felt, at moments, inexpli¬cably reminded not only of Kafkabut of Dostoevsky. However, thesimilarities lie not in structure orimaginative conception but on thesurface only. The nature of thehero has a lot to do with this will¬ingness to draw parallels. He is nota modern, urban type but rather acommon European small businessman whose compact, intense worldis enclosed within the narrow limitsset by his inward-turning mind. Heis entirely self-engrossed, his person¬ality colored by a few simple in¬terests and one flaming obsession.Even his obsession is, in asense,“old fashioned,” bearing littleresemblance to the sophisticatedanguish of the more common mod¬ern hero. This is not to say that it is * * —*not relevant to modern days. Thedistinction lies in the extent towhich it is articulated and its facetsdisplayed. The current fashion callsfor lengthy and complicated intro¬spection and elaboration on theneuroses of the hero, in the processof which his sophisticated mind dis¬plays its subtle skills. There is noneof that in Despair . We barely graspthe essence of the psychic problem,and Hermann leans over backwardnot to help. The essential situationis succinctly presented, with the fo¬cus on actions, not insights. Wenever even discover whether Her¬mann appreciates his own sickness.Superficially, then, Hermanndoes bear some resemblance to Gol-yadkin and Joseph K. This econo¬my in the characterization of thecomplex hero, which results in adeliberate vagueness about details,is one aspect of a simple over-allstructure not unlike the directnesswith which Kafka presents his sto¬ries. There is, moreover, justenough air of strangeness in theopening and closing pages to recallmomentarily the far strangerKafkaesque or Dostoevskian milieu.This, however, is about the extentof the similarities. The symbolic in¬cident and dream logic of Kafkafind no parallel in Despair, nordoes Kafka ever treat his charac¬ters less than seriously. And onehas only to turn to Dostoevsky’sown novel on the subject to see thathis entire approach is very differ¬ent from, and far more elaboratethan Nabokov’s.Susan M. YaegerMiss Yaeger is a fifth-year student inthe committee on general studies inthe humanities at the University ofChicago.THE COMPLEAT ECLECTIC(Continued from page 2)She creates no stereotypes becauseshe does not logically construct acharacter. She maintains the mys¬terious and unknown elements alongwith the understood and explained.In “Virgin Violeta,” as Violetawatches Carlos — “A tiny spot oflight on his slightly moistened un¬derlip disturbed her, she did notknow why” — though the readermay find grounds for an explana¬tion of Violeta’s emotions, Violeta does not and she continues with thismystery deep in her mind.That Miss Porter should capturethe emotions of an adolescent girl isno feat; memory alone can serve tothat end. But Miss Porter has neverhad the experience of being a paint¬er struggling in Berlin, an elderlywoman dying, an ignorant servantgirl, a husband or a wife; and yetall of these she ^rings to us withthe same clarity} .and force withwhich she reveals the young virgin. In a world of Baldwins and Stein-becks who are limited to their ownexperiences as a source from whichto create, Miss Porter is decidedlyan imaginative genius with a fargreater source from which to draw.Her simplicity of style is a de¬light, for through it she can bringthe profundity of her intellect intothe comprehension of any reason¬ably intelligent reader. In “Holi¬day,” she encounters a woman tra¬gically crippled by a childhood ill¬ ness: “My sense of her realness, herhumanity, this shattered being that * ^was a woman, was so shocking tome that a howl as doglike and de¬spairing as her own rose in me unut¬tered and died again, to be a perpet¬ual ghost.” With this Miss Porterbrings in a Proustlan idea so simplyand yet so clearly that Proust him¬self would smile with delight.James R. WightMr. Wight is an alumnus of Roose¬velt University, in the department ofEnglish.June, 1966 • CHICAGO LITERARY REVIEW • tTHE GINGER MAN GROWS UPUTfl l£uiSThe Saddest Summer of Samuel S,by J. P. Donleavy, Author of "The•Ginger Man." Delacorte Press. "ASeymour Lawrence Book." $3.95.Sebastian Dangerfield roaredthrough life on his bicycle, break¬ing wind as he w ent—great gouts ofit—gobbling up rashers of baconand of women. The mattress in theattic. The bushes, The hay. 0 Ire¬land. Despoiler of young Americansreading law.* The Ginger Man made J. P. Don-leavy’s reputation. Vast antic hu¬mor, a bit black, but vital nonethe¬less. Dangerfield a charming ruf¬fian. Repellent but attractive. Lan¬guage vital and interesting. If a bitclipped and twitty at times.The sentences look much thesame in The Saddest Summer ofSamuel S, but I don’t much likethe chap. He’s older than Danger-field, seedy, a bit impotent.Repellent, what? Herr S’s summerIs too short. The American’s in Vien¬na this time. American widows. Acountess. Offering money. No.Young Abigail. Take me. No.Goodbye Herr Doctor. Will you becured? No.I just read someone’s review ofThomas Pynchon’s The Crying ofLot 49. It was panned. Brightwords. Good thought. A flash hereand there. But not a novel. Muchless than his earlier V.There is a pattern of second nov¬els. (They don’t have to be second;third or fourth fits even better.Like Summer.) There is also a con¬ventional structure for reviews ofSuch books. “Not as good as thefirst, eld chap. Conception too simi¬lar. Much more sketchy than thefirst. Like a sketch of the first, forthat matter. Ho-hum. A bit sad.”Summer is so like that. It just cries for that review. It’s so frus¬trating. I don’t want to write thatreview. Would you? A computercould do it. And it seems not quitefair.Are these books not really books,but just phenomena of the publish¬ing industry, some subtle mode of the non-book? (What the hell is this“A Seymour Lawrence Book” bit,anyway? And I guess we know whatthe “Author of...” bit is.) If so,then Samuel S’s malaise is appropri¬ate after all. Aren’t we all a bit im¬potent in the face of these vast in¬stitutions of which we sometimes feel we are just phenomena? Noone will let Samuel S have “thegood jobs, the good women. I meanlook at the big international agencyin this town. I mean to say, there isa big breast. Sure I want to gnaw atIt. But when anyone sees me eyeingit and coming close, they say go on,we’re chewing here already, go onget out of here.” He feels “elbowedto crawling around under the tablescooping up the crumbs.”So he says fuck the crumbs. If Ican’t have the big pieces, I won’thave anything! He rejects the count¬ess’s offer to settle an endowmenton him for life because she is acrumb. He refuses to be seduced bylittle American college girl Abigailbecause she is a crumb. (But he sitsin the bath tub for days, readingand nibbling a crust of bread.)Summer is not a novel. It’s tooshort to be a novel. Its structure isnot complicated enough, etc. etc.And you know the crisis the novelis in today, anyway. Perhaps it wasleft over (elbowed out?) from Don-leavy’s book of bits and pieces,Meet My Maker, The Mad Molecule.It does tell us something. (At least,as I’ve intimated shyly, it tells mesomething.) It reminds me that onlythose of us who are now proceedingalong can say that life is still aheadof us and not by this admission sig¬nal our failure. “Life was still beforehim in this strange outpost of a city. . . Five years ago he had a plan. . . One grows older faster stayingin the same place.” If life’s not now,it’s no-when. And not your analystor your mother or your revolutionwill make it tomorrow.Gerard SaeureMr. Saeure is an employee of the In¬dustrial Relations Center of theUniversity of Chicago and a teacherin the Chicago area.THE ART OF POETRY: INSIDE VIEWSPoets on Poetry, edited by HowardNemerov. Basic Books. $4.95.Nineteen contemporary poetsdiscuss the development of theirown poetry and American poetry ingeneral in this collection of essays,which were to be based on fourgeneral questions posed by the edi¬tor, himself a contributor. One ofthe questions asks the writers tocomment on “The Battle betweenAcademicians and ... .Others,” andthis question is answered most sca¬thingly, and most interestingly as aresult, by Jack Gilbert.Mr. Gilbert contends that pres¬ent-day writers and critics “arelike well-behaved and highly edu¬cated visitors to a cathedral whoare tactful, graceful, conscientious,and admiring,” but who don’t cometo pray. He indicts the “polite”poets whose cloistered environmentis the university and whose produc¬tive periods are harried sabbaticalsduring which they are even moresecluded than usual.These people are highly trained,know literature, and grind out andpublish poetry at regular intervals,butdheir poems don’t say anything,because the poets themselves havenothing to say; their lack of experi¬ence precludes any compellingworks. “Hunger, death, suffering,morality, loneliness, love, and othergreat matters” are not present inthe suburban atmosphere in whichmost poets now languish. Mr. Gil¬ bert seriously doubts whether peo¬ple from this stultifying atmos¬phere can make worthwhilejudgements about the good life, orany of its problems; for this reasonthey are not making serious contri¬butions to any new movement ofpoetry.Richard Eberhart’s essay re-en¬forces Mr. Gilbert’s view of tamepoets and their poetry. He lists hismother’s love of poetry, and Tenny¬son and Wordsworth, as early in¬fluences; it is interesting to notethat throughout his essay, Housmanand Hopkins are the most recentpoets whose influence he feels. Hegoes into exhaustive detail in des¬cribing circumstances which led tohis writing specific poems, andadds an amazing catalogue of namesand places affecting his poetry,such as his writing a poem, “ina high state of awareness, in a totalcharge and commitment of thewhole being in about twenty min¬utes” in “Dormitory E, at St.Mark’s School, Southborough, Mas¬sachusetts.”Eberhart even writes about hisvisit to an aging relative in a hospi¬tal. “Cousin Florence,” the title ofthe poem, gives him a piece of theParthenon which she had picked upIn her youth. This trivial eventseems an inadequate vehicle for theidea of the handing down of tradi¬tion from generation to generationwhich he attributes to his experi¬ence, and here the reader can sym¬ pathize with Mr. Gilbert’s assertionabout lack of experience of mostpoets. Mr. Eberhart’s memorablepoem “The Groundhog,” reprintedin his essay, is sufficiently self-ex¬planatory and is not enhanced byhis detailed explanation of eventsleading up to his writing it.The problem of form vs. contentis dealt with by most of the poets;their main concern is to state thetheme of the poem in a form whichnot only conveys but enhances thetheme. In this context, Walt Whit¬man is most often cited as the inno¬vator of free verse in America.Although the poets repudiate Whit¬man’s extreme looseness, theirpoems exhibit his influence in theirvariety of meter and line-lengthwithin a single poem, and theirusual lack of end-rhyme.In discussing the problem ofform, Richard Wilbur gives themost satisfactory treatment oftrends in American poetry: E. A.Robinson and Frost have contribut¬ed colloquial speech, Sandburg,slang and brute facts of urban in¬dustrial society, and Pound and El¬iot, techniques from other litera¬tures. He also asserts that someexperiments in the form of Ameri¬can poetry are reductive, if engag¬ing: “Gertrude Stein’s apparentefforts to reduce words to puresound,” and “the poems of Cum¬mings, which . . . sacrificed the earto the eye.”Similarly, Jack Gilbert sees such reductive approaches as being “likeLouis XIV asking for a hot cup ofcoffee: by the time it has passedthrough the marvelous hierarchiesof who can pass it to whom, it is al¬ways tepid”; the theme loses its im¬mediacy through excessive or ex¬treme handling. In answer to thequestion of the editor about “a ‘rev¬olution’ in poetry.” Gilbert is theone writer who becomes specific asto names of recent American move¬ments in poetry and their contribu¬tors.The nineteen writers see theresponsibility of the modern poet tobe contending with reality and ex¬ploring the consciousness. This isimplicit in the transition from theconcrete to the abstract, the sym¬bolization and generalization whichtakes place in almost every illustra¬tive poem. Gregory Corso, in thebook’s most convincing and sym¬pathetic essay, concludes by sayingof the poet: “He stands merely as aman, a man who feels that he is butthe guardian of the human con¬sciousness and that when he dbsthere will be another poet to takehis relay, in order that conscious¬ness grow ever more perfect, andman ever more human, and lifeever more total....”Katherine GouldMiss Gould is a fourth-year studentmajoring in English in The College atValparaiso University.CHICAGO LITERARY REVIEW June, 1966Theater reviewM+ *A.*ryw*K* Go to Hull House for professional double billIn another city Hull House Parkway Theater might be dig¬nified by the term off:Broadway. In Chicago, however, weplace it in the class of “community theater,” thus giving it atinge of amateurism. There is, however, nothing amateurishabout the Parkway Theater, as its ~—present production proves. In fact, Miss Juli« presents a class con-jf you want good theater in Chica- flict and shows that members ofgo, don t go to the Loop (except the upper class are no more moraloccasionally for the Goodman)—go 0r noble than those of the lowerto Hull House. class; indeed, no one is moral orThe current offering at Hull noble. Miss Julie, daughter of theHouse is a courageous double-bill estate owner and seducer of herof Strindberg’s Miss Julie and Le- father’s valet, is played by MaryRoi Jones’s The Slave. Both plays Alice Smith. Miss Smith skillfullydeal with human separations and handled her part so that Miss Julieantagonisms, the first focusing on never appeared to be in control ofclass and the second on race. Sep- a situation, even when giving or-arately, each work would present ademanding evening for both cast dcrs to her servants. Her tone ofhopelessness and submission at theand audience. When produced to- end of the play revealed a sensi-gether, the demands are multi- tive understanding of her role.plied. The players handled thedramas in such a way that, al- As the valet, Thomas Jordanpassed through stages of humorousthough we were exhausted when arrogance, mock subservience, andleaving the theater, we did not feelbludgeoned evil dominance. ComplementingMiss Julie’s lack of control, the valet-lover held taut reins over theaction, even at the beginning of theplay when Julie supposedly domi¬nates. Claudia Young was good asthe cook who also wants the atten¬tions of the valet; she was genuinein the expression of prevailingideas of class and morality, whichwere necessary to give perspectiveto the actions of Miss Julie and thevalet.Michael Miller’s direction keptthe play tight and quickly paced, itssmall cast and lack of on-stage ac¬tion from turning it into a draggytalk-fest. He did have some prob¬lems, however, with the theater’sthree-quarter stage, in that theplayers kept returning to the samepositions on stage, concealing theirfaces from the same segment ofthe audience.If Miss Julie could have been atalk-fest, The Slave could havebeen a shout-fest. Due to Miller’swise direction it was handled well.LeRoi Jone’s play takes place inthe home of Mr. Easley, a whiteCalendar of Events college professor, during a civilwar brought on by the attempts ofa black nationalist group to takeover the country. The group’s lead¬er, Walker, was a student of Mr.Easley and the first husband ofMrs. Easley. The meeting betweenthe Easleys and Walker is filledwith yelling, fighting, and suffer¬ing.Thomas Jordan appeared asEasley. Playing the part of the in¬tellectual who knows the problemsand the answers but who will notbe committed to action, Jordongave a sympathetic performanceof the important ivory-tower re¬cluse. He was even more convinc¬ing in Th« Slave than he was inMiss Julie. Donna Zimmerman, asMrs. Easley, alternated betweenpleading with, arguing with, andabusing Walker. Her role, althoughdemanding, was limited in nature,but she demonstrated talent whichwould make her an asset to a pro¬duction in an even more complexpart.HIGHEST honors of the eveninggo to Thomas Bradley, who, asFriday, May 27LECTUKE: "Gene-protein relation¬ships, George Streisinger, University ofOregon, Kent 107, 11:30 am.LECTURE: "Soviet American culturalrelations." Alexei Stepunin. cultural at¬tache of the USSR, Soc Sci 122, 3:30 pm.LECTURE: "Edward Shils and Indianintellectuals.” Jyotiromy Datta. poetand journalist. Foster lounge, 4 pm.CONCERT: Chicago symphony orches-La, Jean Marlinon, conductor, Mandelhall, 8:30 pm.Saturday, May 28LECTURE: Hydrogen peroxide - acti¬vated hene proteins, Emanuel Margoli-esh, Professorial lecturer, departmentof biochemistry. Abbott 101, 10 am.CONCERT: Collegium musicum, How¬ard Brown, director, Hutchinson com¬mons, 8:30 pm.Sunday, May 29RADIO PROGRAM: “All mice are noti reattd equal,” Benson Ginsburg. pro¬fessor of biology, VVFMF. 100.3mc., 7am.UNIVERSITY RELIGIOUS SERVICE:"The risks of war and peace,” Rev.Spencer Parsons, dean of the chapel,Rockefeller chapel, 11 am.MEETING: Chess elub, election of offi¬cers, Ida Noyes hall, 3 pm.FOLK DANCE: Ida Noyes hall, 7:30pm.EXHIBITION: “Thirty artists fromItaly,” Renaissance society, paintings,sculptures, and graphics, 1010 59 street,week days 10 to 5, Saturdays 1 to 5,Ihrough June 12.EXHIBITION: Student drawings, paint-ings. prints, and drawings. Midway stu¬dios, 6016 Ingleside, daily 9 to 5, week¬ends 10 to 4, through June 8.Monday, May 30SERVICE: Clergy concerned about Viet¬nam. with Protestant, Catholic. Jewish,a«nd Buddhist clergymen, readings andorgan music, Rockefeller ehapel, 11 am.Tuesday, May 31LECTURE: "The emission spectrum ofthews, National research council, Otta¬ wa. Canada. Kent 103, 4 pm.FOLK DANCE: International house 8pm.LECTURE: The situation in Vietnam,Thi<'h Nhat Hanh, senior Buddhist monkfrom South Vietnam, Breasted hall,8:15 pm.BALLROOM DANCING: Instruction, In¬ternational house, 8:30 pm.Wednesday, June 1CARILLON RECITAL: Daniel Robins,University cariUonneor, Rockefellerchapel, 5 pm.FOLK DANCE: Ida Noyes hall. 8 pm.LECTURE: “The new approaches to in¬ternational relations,” Morton Kaplan,professor of political science, chairman,tlmversi v >— ■ "ernationalrelations. Breasted hall. 8 pm.Thursday, June 2LECTURE: "Flagellar morphogenesisin the ferocious protozoan peranema trl-chophorum, Sidney Tamm, graduatestudent, department of zoology, Zoology14, 4:30 pm.FOLK DANCE: Hillel house, instruction7:30, general dancing, 9 pm.LECTURE: “New approaches to inter¬national relations: 1976,” John Golden,department of state, Breasted hall 8 pm.Friday, June 3LECTURE: "Hearings on South Africabefore the sub-committee on Africa ofthe House foreign affairs committee.Congressman Barratt O'Hara, Reynoldsclub, 2 pm. LECTURE: "Graft vs. host in trane-•pan.ation tolerance and immunity,” Dr.L. VV. Coppelson. department of surgery,Ricketts North 1, 4:30 pm.LECTURE: “Alternative future worlds,”Henman Kahn, Hudson Institute, NewYork Breasted hall, 8 pm.Sunday, June 5UNIVERSITY CONVOCATION: Rocke¬feller chapel, 10 am.TRACK MEET: National collegiateathleiic association collegiate divisionnational championship, Stagg field, lpm.Saturday, June 11RADIO PROGRAM: "The ebbing waveof the future,” Sir Denis Brogan, Cam¬bridge University. WFMF 100.3 me., 7am.UNIVERSITY RELIGIOUS SERVICE:Rockefeller chapel, 11 am.FOLK DANCE: Ida Noyes hall, 7:30pm.RADIO PROGRAM: “New approachesto international relations,” Morton Kap¬lan, professor of political science, Ray¬mond Aron, Paris, Karl Deutsch, YaleUniversity, Herman Kahn, Hudson In¬stitute. Seymour Weiss, department ofstate. WBBM 780 kc.. 8:30 to 11 pm.UNIVERSITY CONVOCATION: Rocke¬feller chap 3 pm.PIZZA PLATTER1508 Hyd« Park Blvd.KE 6-6606 KE 6-3891Delivery .25TABLE SERVICEPIZZA AND ITALIAN FOODSANDWICHESVa FRIED CHICKENFRENCH FRIES COLE SLAWROLL A BUTTER$1.50 Tired of the Same Old Sounds?THE FATBELLY has brought skiffle to Chicago.Skiffle is so far out, it's in. Skiffle has jugs,woshbass, banjo, ham-horn and the new beat.Live nitely with the Limehouse Five.BURGERS-BISONBURGER -BEARBURGER-HIPPOBURGER—DRAFT BEERTHE FATBELLY3 W. TOOKER PLACESTATE & CHESTNUTLehnhoff School of Music & DanceAnnounces Summer Course of 6-WeeksBeginning June 27 thru Aug. 5Private LessonsIn Piano - Flute - RecorderTrumpet - ViolinViola - Cello - ClarinetChamber Music ClassesMusic FundamentalsFor boys & girls—5-7 yrs.Group study with Orft InstrumenisNote reading - rhythmEar TrainingEnsemble PlayingTwice a weekExcellent preparation forany kind of instrumental study.Pall Classes & Private Lessons begin Sept. 26Special Classes In Modern Dance for College StudentsCREATIVE DANCE FOR CHILDRENFOR MORI INFORMATION CALL OR WRITIBU 8-4347 .1438 E. 57th St. Walker, put forth 35 minutes of un¬mitigated infuriation. He was, ofthe three cast members, the on#most responsible for making thisracial psychodrama work. Allthree players are to be congratu¬lated for the physical stamina theyexhibited in this rough work.The Slave differs from Mis* Ju¬lie in one important way; wher#Strindberg uses a class situation asa peg to examine human motiva¬tions and interactions, Jones use*human interactions as a peg for apresentation of a view of a specifi*social problem. Strindberg’s char¬acters are “real.” Jones’s arttypes. For this last reason, MiseJuiie will probably outlast Th#Slave. On the other hand, the im¬mediacy of the just and desperatathreat that Jones shovels at us hasan impact the Strindberg does notdeliver.Miss Julie is an importantesthetic and emotional experience.The Slave is an important socialand emotional document. HullHouse must be thanked for theirextraordinary presentation of both.Barry SalinsChicago Symphony announces changesSeveral changes have been made in the program to be giventonight in Mandel Hall by the Chicago Symphony.Two previously announced works, Kenneth Gaburo’s Elegyfor Small Orchestra and Seymour Shifrin’s Three Pieces forOrchestra, will be conducted by as-sistant conductor Irwin Hoffmanand not by Jean Martinon.Martinon will conduct the Chica¬go premiere of Schoenberg's ViolinConcerto with violinist EstherGlazer, and Ralph Shapey will con¬duct his own Ontooeny. These pey’s Invocation and Dallapiccola’*Variations, which were previouslyscheduled.The concert begins at 8:30. Tick¬ets are $2.50; $2 for faculty; <1 fotstudents. They are available fromthe music department, 58th andworks will take the place of Sha- Woodlawn.we’re hopped up about hopsack!$4795And rightly so! Because these arehopsacks! The fabrics are blends of 65% Dacron*polyester and 35% cotton . . . cool, comfortable,wrinkle-resistant. The tailoring is the kind youusually find in much more costly clothes. And themodel is the correct natural shoulder one that PalmBeach does so masterfully!MnvStety.& GJampua f&fppTHE STORE FOR MENin the New Hyde Park Shopping Center1502-06 E. 55th SI. Phone 752-8100MICJMay 27, 1966 CHICAOO MAROON f :Jf'kX VaTMusic reviewMahler Tenth a shattering emotional experience~~ The quote-of-the-day at last week's Chicago Symphony Orchestra season’s finale camefrom an unsuspecting soft-drink vendor who blithely proclaimed: “Intermission’s over, folks.The show’s about to begin.”It’s extremebly doubtful that Gustav Mahler would have appreciated the humor of thisunintentional allusion to his music,particularly with regard to his an(j the Ninth and Tenth sympho- limits. Yet he approached theTenth Symphony, a work left un- njes are even more so. They rep- number “nine” with trepidation,completed at his death, but mirac- resent Mahler staring death in the The Ninth Symphony had spelledulously resurrected by an English face ancj courageously achieving death for Beethoven, Schubert, andmusicologist by the name of Der- an inner peace that had eluded Bruckner; and Mahler, an ex-yck Cooke. him all through his life. This has tremely superstitious high-strungMAHLER DIED in 1911, bringing not always been thought to be the individual, avoided the number liketo an end a short but well-nigh in- case, but now that we have at last the plague. What he composed in¬comparable career as the leading heard the Tenth Symphony in its stead was a mammoth song-cycleconductor of two continents, while entirety, our evaluation of Mah- "Da* Lied von der Erde," whichat the same time probably the ler’s final period of life has under- he subtitled a “symphony.” Thus,greatest symphonic composer of gone a drastic revision. We now when he wrote his Ninth Sympho-the post-Romantic period. It is ob- know that the final resolution of ny, he had no fear affixing theVious today that with Mahler’s his spiritual conflict was not in the number to it, as it was actually hi*death, music fell from a pinnacle Ninth Symphony, but in the radi- tenth. But he did not give thewhich it has yet to regain to this cally different Tenth. hounds of heaven the slip that easi-day To fully explore this metamor- ly. In the beginning of 1911, he eol-He was virtually the last Roman- phosis, we must go back to 1907, lapsed and was taken back totic composer, a position which the year Mahler arrived in Ameri- Vienna to die in the May of thatweighed heavily upon him, for he ca to direct the Metropolitan Opera year with the Ninth Symphonywas both the culmination and the and the New York Philharmonic. It completed and what was believeddemise of a compositional school was at this time that several to be only a torso of the Tenth,begun one hundred years earlier heart specialists diagnosed some- At first, when it became appar-by a deaf and ill-tempered old thing radically wrong with his ent that he would not live to corn-bachelor from Vienna. heart, and pretty well informed plete it, Mahler asked his wife toBut, while Mahler was acutely Mahler knew his days were num- destroy the sketches for the Tenthaware of his historical position as bered. To a man haunted by the Symphony after his death, but,the virtual end of an era, he was fear of death, to be brought face to told her to do with it “as sheobsessed further by an even more face with it at last must have been wished.” What she did was to pub-a terrifying blow.fearful spectre: deathALL OF his music represents a lish the sketches in a photostaticSO FAR, he had written eight portfolio in 1924 in an attempt tostriving to find peace within him- symphonies, each more grandiose interest several composers in “com¬pleting” the sketch. At that timeself and a final reconciliation with than the last, until with his Symbis fate, but his final trilogy, his phony of a Thousand, his megalo- Ernst Krenek and Alban BergBong cycle Da* Lied von der Erde, mania virtually reached its outer made a two-movement reconstruc¬tion of the first movement, Adagio,Ml J-2113 FOR SALE5424 S. Kimbarkwe sell the best,and fix the rest LSDinspired paintingsby Dale MacurdyfuHVj atvl Lv Staver Book Sellers1301 E. 57th St.Now through the "Art” Fairforeign cor hospital Notice to public officials-WE ARE CLEAN- and short third movement, Purga-torio, of the symphony’s five move¬ments and this had stood as theSymphony Number Ten until the/ V CISTmFAIT ... La protection financtere que vousdormez h votre famille aujourd’huldevra lui §tre procure d’une autrefa<?on demain. L’assurance Sun Lifepeut certainement accomplir cettet&che & votre place.En tant que reprSsentant local de la SunLife, pu!*-je vous visiter h un moment devotre cholx?NOM ET ADRESSE DE L’AGENTSUN LIFE DU CANADA, COMPAGNIE D’ASSURANCE-VIEUNE COMPAGNIE MUTUELLE Mahler centennial celebration of1960.THE BBC was planning a seriesof broadcast devoted to lecture-performances of the Mahler sym¬phonies when the English musicol¬ogist Deryck Cooke procured acopy of the sketch for the TenthSymphony and coined out severalpassages to prepare an illustratedtalk. What he found amazed him.Though Mahler's calligraphy waschaotic and extremely hasty, therewas a definite plan and scope tohis symphony. Cooke did not findrandom sketches jotted down willy-nilly, but rather a completed prod¬uct, continuous from first bar tolast, with only details of orchestra¬tion and dynamic* in question. Itwas obvious that anyone who satdown with the score could makesense out of it, and it took someonelike Cooke’s dedication to completethe job. Where Mahler had not or¬chestrated parts in full, he hadwritten them down in a “short-score” of four of five staves withthe appropriate tempo and dynamicindications.Thus the idea that the symphonywas uncompleted is only true inthe semantic sense. Once Mahlersketched out movements, he al¬most never changed their basicshape and structure, adjusting onlytheir orchestrations. In otherwords, though one can quibble overpoints of texture, the overallstructure is Mahler’s and wouldhave undoubtedly remained thesame had he lived until the sum¬mer of 1911 to complete the sym¬phony.NOW THAT the symphony hasbeen heard in its entirety, whatare the results? Very simply, thesymphony is an absolute master¬piece. But, then, it was written bya composer who could write noother kind of product. Yet, evenfor Mahler, the work is the mostdaring departure from anything hehad written before, both harmoni¬cally and emotionally.The Tenth Symphony is quitepossibly the most wildly emotionaland flaming score that he everturned out. It is as far a cry fromthe philosophical resignation of theNinth Symphony as the Eroica was from Beethoven’s Second Sympfuny. If the Ninth could be subtitle“Death the consoling friend," thTenth might be subtitled with thwords of the chorus from the Reurrection Symphony, “Death, yowho overcome all things, are jlast overcome.” It’s that kind <wild, defiant music.It is such a change in mood frorhis other valedictory works tbsone is immediately shocked anstunned. Myself, I was profound!shaken by It. It is a score thzcries out with both anguish aneventual victory, looking forwarharmonically to Berg and eveSchoenberg. What’s more, it tak«on where that hair-raising Rond<Burleske of the Ninth, with iipolytonalities and wild rhythmleaves off. It is truly a prophet!score.Is the Tenth Symphony Mahler'greatest? It’s quite possible, bithen, one can never be certain, foas a great bearded Russian misicologist once commented sagely“The greatest symphony ever writen is the Mahler symphony yohappen to be listening to at thtime.”WHAT MADE the work evemore special was conductor JeaMartinon’s sensitive and searchinperformance. It will probably gdown as one of the most sympatheic Mahler performances that I’vever heard, and one was convinceimmediately bom of the work’greatness and Martinon’s specijaffinity for it. Undoubtedly, hireading would have been similar tBruno Walter’s way with the scorhad the late maestro lived to seits completion. If, perhaps, Martinon lacked just a bit of that Jewishness that so marked Walter’aesthetic, he possessed a conviction and emotional bearing that leione to believe that with the propecare and feeding, Martinon coul<become one of the great Mahlcconductors within the next fe\years.All in all, it’s been a long seasoifor Martinon and the orchestraand one with its ups and downsbut nothing became the season likthe end of it. It was Jean Martinon’s finest hour.Ed ChikofskCobeauty salonExpertPermanent WavingHair CuttingandTintingmO «. 53rd Sr. HY 3-8302 EYE EXAMINATIONFASHION EYEWEARCONTACT LENSESDR. KURT ROSENBAUMOptometrist53 Kimbark Plaza1200 East 53rd StraotHYde Park 3-8372Student and Faculty DiscountKEEP UP WITH THE SIT-IN SCENE ACROSS THE NATION!See Your Friends on T.V.!Rent an all-channel t.v. set from Toad HallAt only $5.00 per weekorfor lectures, posterity, and good clean fun you can rent abattery—or AC—powered tape recorder for the sameweekly rate. We sell AM and AM-FM portable radios . . •from $9.95.TOAD HALL1444 E. 57th ST. BU 8-4500 Be Practical!Buy Utility Clothes!Completa selection of sweat¬shirts, "Levis,” rain parkas,tennis shoes, underwear, jack¬ets, camping equipment, washpants, etc., etc.Universal Army Store1364 E. 63rd ST.PL 2-4744OPEN SUNDAYS 9:30-1:00Student discount with ad MARRIAGE and PREGNANCYTESTSBlood Typing I Rh FactorSAME DAY SERVICEComplate Lab EKG & BMR FACILITIESHOURS: Mon. thru Sat. 9 AM 10 FMHYDE PARK MEDICALLABORATORY5240 S. HARPER HY 3 2000THECOURT HOUSEIN HARPER COURT• Lunches 11 A.M. -2 P.M.• Dinner from 5 P.M.• Our own Chef's pastries• Beef Fonduo Served Anytime• Weisswurste with Potato Salad• Sunday Brunch from 8 A.M. -1 P.M.for lunch and after dinner ($1.10)DELIGHTFUL ATMOSPHERE - CLASSICAL MUSICDomestic & Imported Beer on tap Opan till 2 A.M. Closed Monday!10 • CHICAGO MAROON • May 27,1066tmmmmm - i mZMmmsmmIBilBilMil' r^-rap.-v* 8j«i «» -<• ^ -ywpwawiyu11’PERSONALS Classified advertisementsAmerican Airlines annonuces a newbenefit to AA-'/a fare cardholders. Thiscummer, AA cardholders, in addition tothe normal benefit of flights at */2 fareon American or any other airline, canalso purchase Va-price tickets to allchows on Broadway, and to Broadwaychows on tour in 18 AA cities. This offerliimited to students with AA ID cards.Act now and assure yourself of an excit¬ing, fun-filled summer by purchasing anAmerican Airlines ID card. Contactcampus rep Ed Taylor. 5625 Woodlawn.DO 3-2293“FRENCH-ENGLISH SOCIETY ANDTRAVEL ASSOCIATION is again organ¬izing Junior year abroad and graduatestudies at the Sorbonne: total cost en¬tire school year $1235. Offer guaran¬tees: round trip flight New York-Paris,departing Oct 66 returns June 67. Mod¬ern apartment, 2 meals daily plus alluniversity fees. Write M.W. McIntosh.Kocktorpsvagen 57 A, Klinten, Sweden.’’Beat the last Democratic machine leftIn the country. Work for Newhouse. 684-6330.Typing lessons wanted-221-7384COME WHERE THE ACTION ISGive Illinois a strong new voice in theUS Senate. Help elect Charles H. PercyContact Dave Preston. Rm. 600 100 WMonroe, Chicago. 346-3418.Wanted: folk singers to woriTfoTNew-house. 684 6330 only 3 weeks left.Anyone wanting my stringer’s job forthe Chicago Tribune next year call meafter next Wed. Eve. MI 3-9386.JEAN (3413): You are riding roughshodover the ashes of our love.Why isn’t there Negro representation ina district that’s 72% Negro? Work forNewhouse, 684-6330MOVING TO BOSTON?If interested in sharing U-HAUL truckat end of June call. 643-7445.Can a small town Iowa Freshman girlfind happiness with a big city graduatestudent?Seats available on 10 & 14 wk EuropeanCharter Flights. Come to Student Govt.office if interested.If you are interested in a RETURNflight from Europe in Sept, contact S.G. CHARTER FLIGHT DIRECTOR.Want trained Baritone to recorcTThortoriginal song after finals. C/open. 375-2847 and 363-0527.Writer's Workshop (PL 2-8377)Kamelot Restaurant, 2160 E. 71st St.10?» discount for students.Wanted: Man's or woman's bike, $10-15.536-2167.The Service Bureau of the University ofChicago, 5316 Dorchester, will operatethm Tues. June 21st. It will be openFriday Sept 2, for return or rental otitems. It will reopen for the fall termon Tues, Sept 27. A sale of used furni-ture and some new pieces will be heldSaturday morning Sept. 17th, ID cardswill be necessary for any purchase.SANDALS-CUSTOM MADE: Final twodays of 10 to 20% discount sale. Ad LibStudio. 5056 Lake Park. 268-6910.LSD Let’s Stop DaleyCalling for volunteers for Newhousenow! 684-6330.Mushroom Man signs off, wishing youall a good summer. (Everybody mustget potatoes 1)SUMMER SUBLETS1 bdrm. (own bathroom) in immense 8rm apt, comp furn. TV. Sumporch. Kimbark betw 81-52. $40/mo. BU 8-0613 amor dinner time. v- ; 1&, -f-iumrirLooking for a rm for summer? Try lux¬urious Phi Kappa Psi. Singles, $90 .30for whole summer. Doubles $100-125.Andy Robson. PL 2-9704.Furn. 2'a rms. 56th & Drexel. Late Jethru July. $50 w/care of 2 heat-lesscats. $60 for cat-less Aug. 667-5603 or288-1685 (pm).4Va rms. $105 , 5419 S. Univ. 493-15835 rm apt $105/mo. 60th & Dorchester.Ken or Steve-752-9615.7 rm, 4 bdrm; 1 block from campus.Perfect for 4 students. $135/mth. 324-5263.Sublet w/Wuffie—324-5263Cool place for the hot summer. IV* rms.6/15-9/15, reg. rent 68.50 but I’ll dis¬count for summer tenant. Near HobbyHouse. Victor PL 2-9879.At 58th & Kenwood! Well furnished, pri¬vate room, 3 roommates. June-Sept.55/mo. Dennis at 643-6842.House 2 blks from campus! Live in opu¬lence this summer, w/option to stay infall. 1,2, or 3 males wanted. Fully furn.6 bdrms, 2 baths, Cheap. Call Dave 363-7874.4(j rm furn apt. very cheap. 8/12-9/10, 493-3153, after 5 pm.Roomer wanted for summer. Single in a7 rm. apt. $40/mo. 493-6074_______4‘a rms. $105/mo. 5419 S. University-493-1583RMS. & APTS. FOR RENT <. . „ .*«*** m' ' ’ ' v 54 rm. semi-furn apt to sublet, 1 blktor campus. $90/mo. 6846 InglectdeContact Miunro.feeuutifully furn. 4 rm apt, 2 blks fromcampus. $80/mo. 324-7637.Apt for 3, 64th * Grnwd, $100/ mo. FA4-9800, Rm. 1803.r()f 4-5, Bright airy, spacious, clean,well-furn. 4 bdrms, aunporch, 2 bath, 2baths, living rm, dining rm, kitchen, inbfck of 53 rd St. Shping Center.$173/mo. Call 684-3933.Je 8 • Aug 8-15, &2/Kenwood, $60/mo.1 person preferred. 887-8373.4 rms. tor 2-3, fllO/mo. 8410 Wood-lawn. 752-3329.4 rms. furn. S. Shore, $100/mo. Best of-tor ever $80. 731-0712 The published "Courses ofInstruction" of the human!-ties collegiate division inad¬vertently suggests that thenew course "Music Historyfor Non-Majors" Is designedfor students who have nothad the first-year humanitiescourse. Actually, it is specifi¬cally designed for those whohave had the first-year se¬quence in humanities andwho wish to continue theirstudy of music.SAMUEL A. ECUmoi s.MIN .aHONDABOB NELSON MOTORS*134 I. COTTAGE GROVE SEE ALL MODELS30 C.C. TO 444 C.C.SALES • SERVICE > PARTSO PICK UP A DELIVERYe EASY FINANCINGe LOW INSURANCE RATESMl 3-4500CHICAGO'S LARGEST &JUST AROUND THE CORNEREm tha MAROON (laetifled for your campus saloa representativeAMERICAN RADIO ANDTELEVISION LABORATORY1300 I. I3rd Ml 3-9111— TELEFUNKIN l ZKNITH —-NEW A USED —Salts and Servlet on all hi-fi equipment.FREE TECHNICAL ADVICETape Recorders — Phonos — AmplifiersNoodles and Cartridges — Tubes — Batteries10% dliaovnt to etvdentt with ID sards Sublet w/autumn option-one share infrad apt. 57/Kenwood, own rm.iO/mo. Call 643-6842.2*i rm apt unfurn. 5500 block on Ever-ett-nr. lake. Lg rms. good condition.Bargain at $85/mo. BU 8-3081.Need rmmte next year, prefer malegrad, $65, Call Bob at 324-83333l,a unfurnished rms for rent. 51st &Univ. Call PL 2-8539, after 5 pm. APTS. WANTEDJOBS OFFEREDSublet this summer option to lease infall, spacious 5 rm apt, $118/mo. 1102E 53rd. Call 288-2960Lge. rm. for girl student in pvt. home.$45. mo. MU 4-5076, 5-9 pm or wkends.2*a rm furn. apt avail 6/11-next year.5134 Wdiawn. 324-1706,Lge. Efficiency, immed. occ.,, $90/mo.5300 S. Shore Drive. J134-2653.2*2 rms, 5134 Woodlawn to rent for yearstarting in Je. 324-1706.S. Shore, 1 bdrm, cptg & drapes, gas &water incl. $125. 221-0635. after 4.1 male preferred: lg. economy size pri¬vate room, furnished + option on nextyear. $43/mo. 493-1331, 5336 GreenwoodAve.Unusually attractive 3 rm apt (sunporch, broad view) $105/mo. 5649 Dor¬chester. Mrs. Warimer, 667-0927 or 324-4006. Avail June 1.1 rm with private bath, $10/wk. 1 rmw/semi private bath. Both near cam-pus. DO 3-25213 rm apt June lease. Modern kitchen,good location. Call 363-7632 eves.SluO/mo.4 Lg rms unfurn, 3rd fl. will decorate.69th & Crandon, 221-7257.Male grad student to share 6 rm. apt.own rm. Summer poss. for fall.$43/mo. 5600 Drexel. 6/15-643-9894.Rms for rent during summer $100/14wks. Phi Signa Delta. 5625 Wdlawn. 667-3177 or 493-4423. Summer MAROON delivery 4 hrs/wk.good pay, need car of adquate size totote 10 M papers in a single load with¬out really flinching. Penelope days, MI3-0800, X3265.Want help for library research, typingat my home, about 2 (*,a days)/wk.$2/hr. Call PL 2-6651.June graduates seeking a career Insales, nationally rated company on N.Y.Stock Exchange, for positions as salestrainees leading to managment. Defi¬nite gross positions. This is in the everexpanding wholesale business equip¬ment industry. Substantial earningswhile learning, with unlimited earningpotential. All benefits, write SherwinRosen, 2616 W. Grande Ave, Chicago.SUMMER JOBS. Male, female (16-40).Foreign and Entire US 1966 listings,$2.00 postpaid Summer job guide. Dept.C, 142 High St. Portland, Maine.Summer EmploymentCollege students & teachers: Demon¬strate stereo equipment to interestedparties. Salary -f commission & freestereo if you qualify. For interview onlycall 833-6042.SUMMER JOBSAvailable to MATURE college & highschool girls. Survey-type assignmentsfor girls w/good personality. Also idealfor housewives & teachers. Some as¬signments available now. Phone Mrs.Baum: collect in Chicago at TA 3-6676or write Gracious Lady Service, Inc.1819 Kennedy Blvd. Philadelphia, Pa.(19193).Full-time waitress wanted. 5nights/wk. 5-12 pm. The Eagle, 5311Blackstone. Call for appt. HY 3-1933.Ad space salesman, perm, pos., for lo¬cal and regional publications, $150 sal¬ary -f bonus. Average man earn. $14,-000. Co. Benefits. 372-5914.Secretary for Loop publisher, must beiintelligent & skilled, 372,5914Coders wanted. P/T $1.50/hr. BAR-KOW, 643-6842Rm. + bd. small salary offered for day¬time babysitting this summer for youngintelligent divorcee with 2 good chil¬dren. Own rm. N. Side. 549-0177. after 6pm.CASHIER3 eves/wk, 8-9 pm. Call PL 8-9251 inthe afternoon. Gordon’! Restaurant,1321 E 57th St. 2 girls need 2 bdrm summer sublet nearcampus. 634-4795 or BU 8-6610 X2224.Leave message.Male student going to U of Wise, seeksother to share in apt-Hunting in Madi¬son over summer. 363-7632 eves.Attending U of C June 20-Aug 27. Teach¬er and family of 3 needs furn. 3 bdrm.apt. or house. $150/mo. Write: GrahamPorter, 3637 Bennet, Dearborn , Mich.“Would like to sublease apartment orhouse near UC campus June 26 throughAugust 5. References available. ContactRichard Furr, 7985 Pumpkin Court, Cu-pertino, California.’’Male law student desires lodging inHyde Park for summer...will ent rm.or share apt. 268-7021.Furn. apt. $125/mo. June 25-Sept. 15,student & wife working in Chicago, infoto Albinson, 34 Hilltop Tr. Pk., StateCollege, Pa.FOR SALE'65 Honda super 90 - like new, only 2900miles - $285, after 6 pm 752-1763Atten: Bed Readers, for sale beautifulsingle bed back-board $15/best offer.Call Bruce Fried, MI 3-0800. Hitchcock29Bike, new, girls, FA 4-8200, ext 311’61 V.W. Microbus-sun-roof-new motor.Exc. cond., FM radio, 285-7206 after 6Complete healthways SCUBA-DIVINGoutfit, including depth gauge and mask,Tim White, 752-8767’64 VW excellent condition, leavingcountry, will sacrifice, 363-0527 or 375-28471965 HONDA S90; like new; lo mileage;exc. cond.; garaged, best offer, call'Art: MI 3-1014’59 Chevy $300. 38,000 miles, 5732 S.Blackstone (J. Shamash)’64 Buick special, V-6. R & h. pwr steer¬ing, FA 4-8200, ext 553, 5-7 pm leavemessage’60 RAMBLER wagon, $400 or best of-fer, ext 4393 or 667-2735’65 1500 deluxe VW call HO 9-35901965 Mustang Convertible! R-H, 3-spdtrans, must sell. FA 4-60801959 FORD4 door, V8, auto, trans.$150 call 835-2391 reaus, couch, floor fan; call 752-0855 aft¬er Friday’64 VW Sedan-grey, lk. new, $1100-bestoffer-643-3233 after 6 pm.1-way Gt. Northern ticket to Seattle orPtland. $45, KRISTIN Skotheim. ext.37731962 Corvair convert, exc. cond., calleves. MI 3-3807Stereo-phono, $60, PL 2-3950Antique V.W. for sale (1955). Radio &roof rack. Looks bad, runs good. $175 orbest offer. Ext. 4147 or 684-5078 eves.(Continued on page twelve)Blackfriars conleslBlackfriars has announced itsannual musical comedy script-writ¬ing contest. It features several in¬novations in the judging of thescripts.The contestant need not enter acomplete script. He may write onlythe first act and a synopsis of thesecond to be submitted by Novem¬ber 1, 1966. The most promisingcontestants will then be encour¬aged to complete the scripts for afinal judging at the beginning ofthe winter quarter.A first prize of $35 will be of¬fered, and for the first time a sec¬ond prize of $20 will also be award¬ed. There will also be a $35 awardfor the writing of the original mu¬sic, but scripts may be submittedwithout music and the Blackfriarswill find a composer to collaborateon songs.Furniture Sale, 4 poster bed $45; 2 bu-t'-! # MODEL CAMERAQUALITY 24 HR.DEVELOPING■XPERT PHOTO ADVICENSA DISCOUNTSft41 L 55H» HY 1-9259 PIERRE ANDREfoci flatteringParisian chicton ikllledheir etytlets atS242 Hyde Peek Bird.2211 B. Tlat St.DO 1-072710% Student DiecemetJoseph H. AaronConnecticut MutualLife Insurance Protection135 S. LaSalle St.Ml 3-5986 RA 6-1060RELSOR MOTORS6052 So. Cotttgt Orovt KEYPUNCHING• 500 CARDS OR MORE •• FAST TURN AROUND •FOR ESTIMATE CALLSHEILA BLIXT 332-4708R. SKIRMONT & ASSOCIATES, INC.33 NORTH LaSALLE STREETCHICAGO, ILLINOIS 60602COMPUTER APPLICATION CONSULTANTSPETERSON'SUltra-Modarn Storage Facilities Protect Your Possessions’CONTAINERIZED CARE’’Our beautiful new warehouse features everyadvance In scientific storage . . alarm gong,entl-fire sprinklers, humidity control, Insulatedwalls, dust-free floors ... to mention a few. Our "Containerized Care" eliminates plece-by*piece re-handling ... assures maximum speed,safety, economy. Each item Is wrapped, andpadded then packed In giant, sturdy containers.PETERSON moving & storage eo.DAILY PICKUP IN UNIVERSITY AREAphone: 646-4411 Authorized Agent for United Ven LlneeServing the Greater Hyde Park Area Since 1918III. MC 1991-FMay 27.1966 • CHICAGO MAROON • I!GADFLYij:: :rv Give students policy voice CldSSlflQcisLast Saturday Ken Krich burned his test deferment tic- « the disenfranchised demenLotket and advocated the abolition of all armies; this W ednes- t le student body can have a voice >f*}• \«, '<*■ V*. «■ \ V>/>* s(Continued from page eleven) RIDESdav over 100 students began a hunger strike. The first in determining the University’s* it . inmc tifhieh /»Anoprn fhpir ftWfl CONVOCATION TICKETSConvocation.08009354.11.Slade Lander3, o,,f KrtfVi ronwcont policies which concern their own Need 2 tickets to Je. llth Convocatwas ludicrous, and the second desperate. But both represent non.academic lives_until then.the crisis through which Student*. " groups like SAR will be condemned ^anted_tl^e~t0 convoc.tion "jTAgainst the Rank (SAR) is going. to continue to exist, it had to act, to continue to carry on their futile contact Lisa Blair Biackstone 409.SAR defines itself through its ac- atld thus it chose the hunger strike, acts,tions, for it has neither organiza- an action which was unifying, di-tion nor power which transcends rect< but unfortunately ineffective,itself. But its actions are, in turn, .with the potential of a future sit-confined by political expediency: jn removed, SAR is divorced fromwhatever action would be detri- p0Wer. Having canvassed all themental to SAR’s ends cannot be faculty members, it has exhausted . .. emD,oyees aQd theircarried out. persuasion. It once had the feeling . ... * Need extra ticket for convocation Je. Goint to NYC June 10. Have room for 1+ plenty of luggage. Allen 751 6688.Wanted: Ride to New Orleaiu, 6/11-13,share $$ & driving. X260, Ron VertreesWill pay reasonable amt. for 1.2 or 3.tickets to Fri afternoon convocation Je.10. Contact Salzm&n 684-1829 after 5:30. Rider to Wash. DC wanted LV Chgo6/14-21. Share driving & expenses. Call288-1627 Nancy.Want free ride to Boston? Drive ’66V.W. there June 25, approx. Gilligan,643-7445.Need new housing(Continued from pege one) Will pay $5 for Sat. convocation ticket.Norton. 643-1895. Want to drive MG to NY? (June 29th or30tn) call day MI 3-0800 ext 4683. even¬ings DE 7-3456DESPERATELY need ticketconvocation, will pay. 324-7040 to Sat. Wanted riders to NY; lv 6/2 493-2383ROOMMATES FOR SUMMERDURING THE sit-in SAR’s pow- that jt could. indeed, affect Univer- families.‘We don’t even accept a stu- 11, Ross Lence, MU 4-9510 Fern, student desires rmmte, share 3ptin NCY, Marian, BU 8-6610, 2412x“ «“ V Sity POliCy- ““* ** ** * deal’s application unless »e think SS’Stfift'gd'iiilgS" S“’ FaU roommate (M warned.Its ebb, for the alternatives Of ac- tbe power which determined it. But ne holnins him— catiotl~375 2847 and 363 8517 15 to share 5 rm furn apt. Prefer gradfirm have ulrtwlv been eliminated, that n-in b,a 'nnnn lnct and SAR is there 3 3 Chance Ot nelpint, ntm student $65 mo. Rita. 752-5685begin Septtion have slowly been eliminated. that grip has been lost, and SAR is * d If the time we’re unableAt a general meeting Tuesday now confused, frustrated, and and most of the time we re unablenight it was voted 114 to 83 not to ciutching at whatever means seemreturn to the administration build- promising in regaining that power.Ing; in doing so SAR eliminated its jt bas withdrawn from the world ofonly effective form of power. That rhetorical action into that of ab-the group was so closely divided stract morality,over the issue is discouraging in $AR HAS done so becauseitself; but even more so are the ar to do this,” he admits.THE SOLUTION to the students’plight? The agents reply in unison:‘•The University should buildmore housing for its undergrads.”Kendall Cady, manager of Uni¬versity Realty, an agency run by O'Hara Africa talk set 1-2 rms. 57th St. BU 8-8888Mam. own bdrm. $40/mo.4-1309 after 6 pm. utils, MUUS representative Barrett 2 male grad sdts need 3rd, 53/Kenwd. • . .■ tt .. ~ own Ige rm (furn), w/cross-vent inOHara, chairman of the House spac. apt w/rv & porch, avail immed.itself; but even more so are the ar- (agreeing that it must act to exist . - •/’ n erned maiul‘ on US involvement in South Africaguments that each side presented. and that it must preserve its exist- S r «tudents at a meeting in the Reynolds Club,subcommittee on Africa, will re- thr -10 334 3456,, .. , , Male to share cool basement apt 56th. Iport on the continuing hearings bik from lake Call 643 25161SZS. l* f; rndhur,er»1,,f0erm" “ 3. 2 pm. Male rmmte (s) share 5 rm apt forsummer. Call BU 8-6610, rm. 3128favor of returning to the adminis- tion It lost its poWer when thetration building argued on moral University refused to confront it. Itgrounds; those who opposed spoke realizedi that persuasion was mean-of consolidating the group s loses jngiess when—even if all the stu-and preparing for action next fall, dents and perhaps a majority ofNeither argued for what would be the facuity supported their positionthe most expedient action, for —there could be no way that they students’ demand for low rents and The sub-committee has been in- Not an apt. tent, or igloo but fully furn7 rm. house. 2 males wanted, 6/1-10/1$110. MI 3-6000 Rm. 547.certain types of housing as part of vestigating the influence of US in- 3rd^ ma^to^share apit^own rm. .turn )the problem vestments in South Africa upon :“And there’s no one to subsidise that nation’s political and racial ™)£| 2"KfX5,H™ K*,* IShousing but the University,” ne policies. Expert witnesses before the worlds Fair), giant living roompoints out. the sub committee have included <with fireplace, tv. stereo), large kitchthere was noue. Yet for the groupTAhSAM-YfcNCHINESE - AMERICANRESTAURANTSpec lolls fofl hiCANTONESE ANDAMERICAN DISHESOPEN DAILY11 A.M. H 9t45 PM.ORDERS TO TAKE OUTIBIS Beat 63rd St. MU 4-1062 could effectively influence the Uni¬versity’s draft policy.It is for the last reason thatSAR’s actions this year will havean increasing air of futility aboutthem. SAR will probably become Fima um. ~ ----- ”, . . , en and dining room, upstairs: 3 bed-WINSTOM Kennedy, manager of the assistant secretary of state for rooms— l male needed for the summerthe Community and Real Estate Africa, G. Mennen Williams and Smiti^ mS/eveT.^ year’ 141 + 13office, another University-operated Reverend Kenneth Carstens, Southagency, cites a ten per cent general African clergyman, and recentincrease in rent in Hyde Park speaker in Rockefeller Chapel,since I960. O’Hara has emphasized that theHe says that sometimes his of- meeting is for discussion of thethe basis for a large, hopefully f{ce js ajjje |0 hejp s[ngie students hearings only, and is not related towell-organized Left on campusnext year. Perhaps there will beanother sit-in, perhaps anotherhunger strike. But they will con¬demned to the same frustrations asthis year’s acts, for the power toformulate University policy comesnot from those whom the policy willeffect, but from those who will in¬stigate it. Until this is changed, un¬ to obtain housing through what he the current political campaign incalls a “bird-dogging” operation in- the second congressional district.Summer Employment ? ?Project ''Threshold" A Tutoring and Enrichment Program for 14pre-high school boys needs two men, college Juniors, Seniors, orGrad students with strength in English language skills. July 11 toAug. 19 (Last two weeks in a residential camp). Sponsored byCHICAGO ETHICAL SOCIETYCall Walter Lawton, 332-7473 or FA 4-9379 volving making use of close con¬tacts with neighborhood realtors.As Kenndey sees it, the Universi¬ty must do at least three things tosolve its housing problem:• construct new dormitorieswith as much space and privacyas possible;• build and acquire additional Sponsorship of the meeting is bythe World University Service’scampus committee. Th« item in the personalscolumn last Friday refers toWilliam Sweat and JulieTody, and no one else. TheMaroon deeply regrets thatthis advertisement has causedharm to others and will takesteps in the future to assurethat potentially malicious ma¬terial does not appear in theclassifieds.1 Only $1 keeps you In¬formed about UC this summer,wherever you are.apartment buildings;• intensify the type of bird-dog¬ging operation his office now em¬ploys to some extent.According to dean of studentsWarner A. Wick, “The Universityis now considering all of thesemoves.”“In fact, we are already guaran¬teeing any student who applies tous and makes a money depositsome kind of apartment. Of course,he won’t have his choice of loca¬tion, but we will give him a placeto live.” Get a mail subscription tothe summer Maroon.i, ■ :<Koga Gift ShopDistinctive Gift Items From TheOrient and Around The World1462 E. 53rd St.Chicago 15, III.MU 4-6856 BOOKSSTATIONERYGREETING (ARDSick-kickiirTHE BOOK NOOKMl 3-75111540 E. 55th ST.10% Student DiscountI’HOIOMtVIMIVPre - Inventory SaleReduced from $94.50 to $79.00Among other Items a complete camera set including automaticcamera to be used with the instamatic cartridge film, electronicflash & case:The University of Chicago Bookstore5802 S. ELLIS AVE. Two late additions havebeen made to the fall timeschedule.PSYCHO 295 "Zen Psychol¬ogy", Lipschitz. Ident PHILOS276, S0C TH 465. PQ ConsAdviser.PHYS 501 "Nonconservationof Parity and the Coanda Ef¬fect", Ch'en Tu-hsui. PQ PHYS493 or Cons Instr. JESSELSOTSSERVING HYDE PARK FOR OVER 10 YEARSWITH THE VERY E1ST AND FRESHESTFISH AND SEAFOODPL 2 2*70, H 2-8190, DO 3-9186 1340 I. 53rdYOU CAN'T ELECT MIKVAUNLESS YOU VOTE!von JUNE 14 OR ABSENTEE JUNE 1-11 AT THE CHICAGO BOARDOF ELECTION COMMISSIONERS, ROOM 308, CITV HAU, 9-5 PM, 9-12 SAT.If you would like a ride down to the Board to vote absentee, might be interestedin driving, or would like to work in the campaign after exams or poll watch onElection Day, fill out the form below:UC Students for MikvaMi 3 5200Nam* Phone NumberAddret*DATE, □ 3/ June J, Q S, Q June 9,All cart will leave from Ida Noyet perking lot at 3.30 pm □ June 10Q Have car and am willnig to driveQ Interetted in working to elect MIKVARETURN THESE FORMS TO BOXES IN HARPER IIBRARV,SOCIAL SCIENCE, BOOKSTORE, CTS STUDENT APTS., LAW SCHOOL Days Available' Jimmy'sand the University RoomRISERVIO EXCLUSIVELY FOR UNIVERSITY CLICNTfUFHty-FiM and Woodtawa Ave.Reality is seen only through a spiritual sense of life,and is not discernible by the physical senses.Attend a free public lectureCHRISTIAN SCIENCE:SOUL'S RESTORATIVE POWER REVEALEDBy GERTRUDE E. VELGUTH, C.S.of Flint, MichiganMember of the Board of Lectureship of The Mother Church,The First Church of Christ, Scientist In Boston, MastachusettiTime: Friday, May 27,1966, at 8:00 pm(Care provided for children)Pj^ce: Tenth Church of Christ, Scientist: t 5640 S. Biackstone Avenue, Chicago' ‘ ALL ARE INVITEDT—n -v • C Hit Ad 6 MAROON * Mr v 27. 1965; '■$ > “TWIT --V w1965-66: the fund drive, New College, sit-in>•' '< *'*• ' -i-' • ■■■■ ■ 4<*i - . • • • PiW*' -k '■»Fund drive tops 1965 news ^ew College curriculum is readied forfirst-year undergraduates next autumnby David L. Aiken and Slade LanderThe year 1965-66 at UC was the year that:• The University embarked on the biggest fund-raising campaign in American univer¬sity history, while its need for new buildings, especially student housing, became greater;• The College program was drastically overhauled, and striking new curriculum de- opinions and interpretations presented division* themselves took over thesigns planned for next year; - . . - are those °f Dinah E*ral> managing task of planning the new gen ed• Student protesters demanded (Editor’s note: As a public service for complicated, obscure, and to a cer-our readers, the Maroon offers the tain degree unknown, but the out-following New College Primer. The come was decisive. The Collegiatean end to university co-operationwith the draft system, and tookover the administration building tomake sure they were heard.Money for 75th anniversaryTo help celebrate its 75th anniv¬ersary, the University decided toseek a nice, big present for itself—$160 million. The money is beingsought from all possible sources,and has been coming in already insizeable chunks. By March, $42million had been received.It will be used for expansion ofphysical facilities and of the size ofthe student body, which will slowlyrise from the present 7,500 to about10,000 over the next ten years.Although the campaign has beenIn the works since 1964 at least, itwas not made public until last Oc¬tober, when University adminis¬trators could call a festive recep¬tion of alumni, etc., to announcethe first really big catch—a grantof $25 million from the Ford foun¬dation.THE FORD money, to bematched three-to-one from othersources by the end of the universi¬ty’s three-year campaign, was giv¬en for any purposes the adminis¬tration wants to use it for.Richard F. O’Brien, vice presi¬dent for development, and CharlesU. Daly, vice-president for publicaffairs are still hard at work di¬recting the campaign for furthergifts.Amony the purposes to which thenew money will be put:• Boosting the size of the facultyfrom the present 940 to about 1,227,setting up new endowed chairs toattract the cream of academia,and keeping over all salaries high¬ly attractive.• Boosting PhD recipients from285 to about 400 a year, and under- editor.)by Dinah Esral plan which was to be finally ap¬proved and coordinated by thet j- i l a v Council. Thus, the New College hasIn a year distinguished by been designed along the followingstudent protest and upheaval, lines:has alsothe College, itself,been a subject of intense de¬bate and disagreement. Yet nowthat the resolutions, compromises,and voting have ended, the majoracademic reorganization of theCollege has become a reality. This,therefore, is a good time to surveythe history of the New College andthe new direction which generaleducation has taken.A TIME of preparation and gen¬eral recommendations precededthe actual formulation of the NewCollege plan. These steps involvedthe now famous Levi report byUniversity Provost Edward Leviwhich called for a major restruc¬turing and redrafting of the under¬graduate institution. The appoint- The common yearUndergraduate requirement*have now been divided into twophases, the first described as thecommon year, and composed offour required courses to be takenby all entering students, as of fall1966. At least two of the fourcourses will be taken in the stu¬dent’s first year.The humanities, social sciences,biological sciences, and physicalsciences divisions have each spec!*fied one year-long course as theircontribution to this program andthe resulting program includes:• a one-year biology require¬ment, similar to the presentcourse, in which the first twoquarters are offered in three vari-ment of Wayne C. Booth as dean of aft and tbe third quarter iselected by the student from aTh® ad building sit-intick, formerly director of the Chi¬cago Youth Development project;• A new program for repertorytheatre, begun this year with ahighly successful production in cooperation with theTheatre of Moliere’s the College followed last winter,insuring advocates of the reorgani¬zation of a staunch supporter atthe head of the College.in the decision making process— Two further organizationalbut its more nebulous goal* have changes were forthcoming: First . _grown to include a constitutional was the formation of the 40-mem- cial first-year requirement insteadchange in the power structure of ber College Council composed of phy sci- In a<klition to ^he tra-— — . , T , . faculty members from each aca- dition course, an experimentalGoodman the University. It developed from a demic {ield which woul<1 ftnai;ze variant will also be offered nextLe Misan- small nucleus of SDS members, College changes and officially di- year for those students with somechoice of ten offerings.• a one-year physical sciencescourse, which again will resemblethe present phy sci course.Science majors will have a spe-throp®; it is hoped by administra- and now it, in turn, will perhaps be rect the innovation. And second, knowledge of physics, chemistry,tors that a permanent repertory the basis for a larger wider leftist the division of the College into five and mathematics. The variant will—movement on campus next year Collegiate Divisions, each headed examine physics and chemistry™ y!? by a Master, outlined the general geophysical and astronoml-THIS GENER L movement was gtructure under which the new sys- ca^ viewpoint,started early this quarter following tem would operate. * a onf-year humanities require-the statement of University draft the FIVE DIVISIONS and their ment which the student may fulfillpolicy. It took the form of a peti- masters are: electing one of three courses,tion, distributed by SDS members,which protested the University’s Heiserman,compliance with the Selective English and humanities*; .Service system. Gradually the • Social Sciences, with assistant . , .movement expanded beyond SDS nrnfpespr nf snrinWv snHal a one-year social sciences re¬theatre building can be built withthe new funds from the campaign.Finish planning for CollogoWhile visions of costly physicsbuildings dance in the heads ofplanners, the College deans havebeen hard at work in committeerooms, with dreams of ideal curri¬cula.Since their appointment lastaiimmpr and fall f-hp fivp “mas- Asters AfA' ^ cictiiiig one oi uiree course**. Humanities, headed by Arthur ‘ot «umeiserman associate Drofessor of 1 course’ another resembling HumSand hnmani and a third of an integrated na-Building new housingties, including a second tower next decide how each division will teachto Pierce tower, a housing complex ^s students.in the area along 55th street west WHILE DETAILS of the pro¬of Pierce, and other much-needed grams for third-and-fourth-yearbuildings for housing purposes, students in each division can wait,Athletic facilities and expansion cf since no one will actually enroll instudent activities facilities are also the new college until next fall, theplanned. general education plan had to be Miles Mogulescu, from SDS, but itsdemands and actions were inde¬pendent of SDS.Representatives of the group at¬tempted to attend meetings of theCollege Council, to in some way in¬fluence the decision making policy biochemistry;• Physical Sciences, with RobertL. Platzman, professor of physicsand chemistry, as master;• New Collegiate Division, guid¬ed by James Redfield, assistantprofessor on the committee of so¬cial thought. two-quarter arrangement, with thethird quarter being a study of aspecific substantive problem in thesocial sciences field.LASTLY, an alternative course,Liberal Arts I will be offered. Itwill fulfill both the humanities andsocial sciences core requirements.of the University. All of their ef-Constructing a number of new worked JuT this'year, in time for torts failed. Finally, on Wednesdayconstructing a numoer oi new entering class. May 4* a general meeting of SARlaboratories and classroom build-..... e was held, and it was unanimously steps, with emphasis placed on themgs, such as a $15 million science Liberal art* conference voted to stage a sit-in in the Ad- designation of new general educa-center on Ellis between 57tn and To give the entire University a ministration Building at 2:30 the tion requirements in order that58th streets, across the street from chance to discuss ways of organiz- next Wednesday if there was no next fall’s entering class could be-the new chemistry lab now under jng an education, Booth called a change in University policy. gin the new program.construction. Also to be built are a conference on “What knowledge is ^ policy statement released by The initial step was made by _ , ...high-energy physics lab, wholly ren- most worth having,” held the mid- tbe committee of the Council of Booth and the masters when they in the past all students in the Col-ovated Cobb hall for College die winter quarter. Guest speak- pacujty Senate reiterated the presented their liberal arts plan to lege were under the same specifl-classes and lounges, and a big new ers presented thoughts on higher prevjous University policy and the College Council calling for a cations, the new plan calls for th*A period’of definite curriculum This: course hasibeen an outgrowthplanning followed these initial °( theoriginal Liberal Arts propos¬al and will be tried on a small,experimental basis.Phase twoFour additional general educa¬tion requirements will also be spe¬cified for each student, but whereaggraduate research library on the education; faculty students major revision of the gen ed re- designation of four more year-loniparticulaiwill include_ _ MVIl Mlow. C1„1C1 01„c w „ history eeed, but in a new, separate building question, even though concrete re- consolidate their positions. in both the faculty and student Western civilization, a year-longon 56th street, around Drexel ave- su]ts were not expected from the * . bodies, and any final decision re- mathematics sequence, and foreignnue- conference in the form of new pro- . y ’ ' . . , .y garding the changes was postponed language requirements. On the ba-BESIDES the Ford grant, the posals. hundred students entered the ad- until after the Liberal Art* Confer »is of placement examinations.University has received several — - • , _ —much-appreciated huge sums from specificationscorporations and foundations, and, which will be designed by the ap-large numbers of smaller dona- propriate collegiate divisions,tions from individuals. protests spring upAmong the new programs estab- gtudent tesls marked the t*.lished as part of expansion have ghming of spring notably foldingthe anti-rank sit in. Spawned byWork is now progressing on the l^nisTration buUdinc^No attempt ence to aUow for the tomous “Chi- tom® students will be permitted bydeifications for the new courses, was made tQ rgemove them cago dialogue” on the proposed their division to place-out of these■ * _ i. i_ _ j J n«\ nlan PAAiiiFOtn Atvio(Continued on page 14) plan.THE POLITICS involved werebeen:• Another Ford grant, this time student discontent over the Univer-$8.5 million for a new institute for sity’s draft policy, Studentsinternational studies, to be headed Against the Rank (SAR) has grownby professor of geography Chauncy from a nucleus of members of Stu-D. Harris; dents for a Democratic Society dis-• Establishment of an academy trilbuting a petition protesting rankfor policy studies, which has al- to an effective militant group withready begun its program with a se- over six hundred members makingries of lectures by experts on Chi- specific demands upon the Univer¬se; *ity and following them through• A center for research in crim- with power,teal law, with a $l-million &*nt, Ita specific demands hav4Main Jrem Ford foundation, to be mained simple—that the Univ^heeded by lew -nrofessos Nerval pestpene Ms decision on cant, andKorria and eockdegtot Hans Mat- thnt it allow etude* to take part ialrequirements.THE ENGLISH COMPOSITIONrequirement has also taken a newform in that students who ar^found to be deficient in this are.will be referred to a newly formcommittee on writing for tutorla!and course work, rather than berequired to take a first year coursein writing.And finally, the formation of glanguage center affects the Collegeas a whole, in that a new approachand method will now be utilized toedffre.$Drawing of new gradual* library, to be built with fundi free*iking campaign. . , whole toe new gen ediments permit greater fleithe atudent will selectnative courses within toe cammedyeah requirements, and certainlymaintain the Chicago tradition et abroad liberal arts background.wmHMMBanStudents, faculty protest draft exam(Continued from page thirteen)throughout their demonstration.The students made no attempt todisrupt the use of the building dur¬ing the remainder of the day, but,when the administration left thebuilding at the end of the day, thestudents remained.The next day the administrationmade no attempt to confront thestudents; no employees appearedfor work. The demonstrators dem¬ocratically decided to remain in thebuilding through 5 pm Friday,but to open the building to anyonewho wished to enter.On Friday the Administrationagain made no confrontation withthe students. Through ten hours ofparliamentary deliberation, thedemonstrators decided to leave thebuilding at nine that evening,leaving a token force in the build¬ing. That evening, the demonstra¬tors, now more than five hundredin number, left the building and“Washington, may 15.The NationalCommittee {or a Sana Nuclear Poli¬cy is picketing against the war inVietnam — 8,000 strong. The skiesdarken. It is a cloud {torn the Or¬ient. It is a radioactive cloud. Itpasses over Washington. It passes overSANE. It passes unremarked overBenjamin Spock, Norman Thomas,Daniel Berrigan, S.J., Irving Howe,H. Stuart Hughes. It passes over thecontinental U.S.Two sheep lookup in Nevada.They cough." for a free copy of thecurrent iuua of NA-| TIONAL REVIEW, writ*»® Dopl. CP-4, 150 E.' 33 St, N. Y. 15, N. Y.STATIONEDSUPPLIES'The University of ChicagoBookstore5803 S. ELLIS AVE. marched to President Beadle'shouse. There an attempt was madeto present Beadle with the groupsdemands; receiving no response,they slipped the demands underhis door.THE GROUP then attempted tomeet with, discuss with, argueagainst every faculty member inthe University. It was an actionwhich was almost completely car¬ried out.On Monday the administrationrefused to re-enter the administra¬tion building as long as the tokenforce remained. That night SARvoted to remove them.Through the sit-in, SAR hadforced a confrontation of the Uni¬versity over its policy. The Councilallegedly was going to discuss theissue, the Faculty Senate wasgoing to meet for debate. Thereappeared nothing more to do butdebate and wait.But it soon became apparent thatperhaps the group could not suc¬ceed in its goals: It felt frustrated,and searched for further action. OnMonday, May 23, seven studentsbegan a hunger strike in the Quad¬rangle Club. On May 25 SAR tookup the strike; over a hundred stu¬dents went on the strike to impressthe rest of the University withtheir demands.Whether or not SAR will succeedin its objective is still an openquestion. But, even if it fails tochange the University’s draft poli¬cy it has succeeded in starting alarge, dedicated leftist movementon campus.The Real Thingby Raymond Saroffis about the real thingSaturday May 28at 8:00 and 9:00 PMHyde Park Art (enter5236 S. BlackstoneAdmission $1.50(for this film only) Review of neighborhood newsSchool fight leads city newsby David L. AikenControversy in the Hyde Park and Woodlawn communities near UC arose this year, aslast year, over public schools.Center of the storm for the past year was Hyde Park High School, which serves studentsof both neighborhoods. Increasing enrollment levels at the school have resulted in seriousovercrowding, to the point whereSouvenirsSee the attractive University of Chicago and 75th Anniversaryitems on display.The University of Chicago Bookstore5802 S. ELLIS AVE. about 4100 students are nowjammed into a building designedfor 2450.AFTER OVER a year and a halfof argument within the communi¬ties involved, and delays by theChicago board of education in de¬ciding the issue, the board on Jan¬uary 23 finally voted to settle thedispute by building a new, separ¬ate but “clustered” school at 51stst. and Blackstone ave. site of thepresent Kenwood elementaryschool.The decision came only after astruggle arousing antagonismswhich have not entirely died down.Champions of the separate schoolplan, finally successful, were theHyde Park-Kenwood CommunityConference (HPKCC) and the HydePark Herald, owned by Bruce Sa¬gan.This side argued that a separateschool was necessary to encouragemiddle-class parents to stay inHyde Park and Kenwood, who itwas claimed, might leave ittheir children had to attend a highschool which was so largely popu¬lated by lower-class Negroes fromWoodlawn.The latest “head-count” conduct¬ed by the schools showed the stu¬dent body was 6.9 per cent whitelast fall.Also on this side was the cityschool administration, led by soon-to-be-retired superintendent Ben¬jamin C. Willis, who proposed aseparate school at 53rd and Ken¬wood, later changed to 51st andBlackstone.ON THE other side of the ques¬tion were residents of both Wood¬lawn and Hyde Park. They de¬manded that the present HPHS bemaintained, greatly improved, andenlarged so that it would be ade¬quate for all children and educa¬tionally attractive to college-boundyouth.One prime group leading thefight for an improved HPHS wasSWAP, the tutoring organization atUC.About a year ago, a committeeof parents of high school studentsparticipating in the SWAP pro¬gram published a proposal formany improvements in the school’scurriculum and services, includingDR. AARON ZIMBLER, OptometristIN THENEW HYDE PARK SHOPPING CENTER1510 E. 55th St.DO 3-7644 DO 3-6866PRESCRIPTIONS FILLED EYE EXAMINATIONSNEWEST STYLING IN FRAMESStudent and Faculty Discount CONTACT LENSES THE BEST SOURCE FORARTISTS' MATERIALSCOMPLETE PICTURE FRAMING SERVICEMOUNTING; MATTING;NON-GLARE GLASSSCHOOL SUPPLIESBo Sure toAsk for Weekly SpecialDUNCAN'S1305 E. 53rd HY 3-4111——■ ■■",l ■ ■■■ .1. ————Who is your ideal date? Thousands use Central Control and its high-speedcomputer for a live, flesh-and-blood answer to this question.Your ideal date - such a person exists, of course.But how to get acquainted? Our Central Control computerprocesses 10,000 names an hour. How long would it takeyou to meet and form an opinion of that many people?You will be matched with five ideally suited personsof the opposite sex, right in your own locale (or in anyarea of the U.S. you specify). Simply, send $3.00 to CentralControl for your questionnaire. Each of the five will beas perfectly matched with you in interests, outlook andbackground as computer science makes possible.Central Control is nation^de, but its programs arecompletely localized. Hundreds of thousands of vigorousand alert subscribers, all sharing the desire to meet theirideal dates, have found computer dating to be exciting an4highly acceptable.All five of your ideal dates will be delightful. Sohurry and send your $3.00 for your questionnaire.CENTRAL CONTROL, Inc.22 Park Avenue • Oklahoma City, Oklahoma a suggestion that tenements southof the present building be demol¬ished for a new wing of the school.This proved to be a focal point forsupport of an expanded school.IN JUNE of last year, SWAP’sparents committee joined with TheWoodlawn Organization, the HPHSPTA, and other community groupsincluding all Woodlawn chruches,in a “Unity organization” to pushfor the school’s improvement. Uni¬ty’s chairman was George J. Ben-ston, now ending a term as assist¬ant professor in UC’s graduateschool of business.Over last summer, Unity con¬tacted UC assistant professor ofeducation J. Alan Thomas, whoprepared a proposal for a new wayof enlarging the present school.Called an “educational park.” theplan originally suggested foursemi-autonomous “schools-within-a-school,” each with 1500 students.The large total size of this wor¬ried many people, although thesuggested size was scaled downwith revised estimates of futurehigh school population in the com¬munity.NUMEROUS compromises wereattempted, involving changes ofsize of the educational park and inboundaries of the school district.In the end, the school boardseemed to be swayed by the claim,disputed by Unity supporters, that“viable integration” in Hyde Parkwould be endangered unless thatneighborhood had its own separateschool.Willis removal brings cheersWHILE one side lost the HPHSbattle, another important develop¬ment in the public school systemleft many people on both sides ofthe issue happier. This was thelong awaited resignation of much-criticized city school superinten¬dent Willis, and plans for his re¬placement, now effective August31, with a new man.While some persons did havereservations about the way inwhich the school board narroweddown the field of candidates for thejob to only one man before the fi¬nal choice, critics of the way Willishas run the school system general¬ly approved his replacement.He is James Redmond, presentlysuperintendent of schools in Syos-set, Long Island, and former as¬sistant superintendent of schools inChicago before 1953, the year Wil¬lis came in.Mikva—O'Hara fightOF CURRENT interest to alarge section of southside Chicago,including Hyde Park and Wood- lawn, is the present effort by Ab¬ner J. Mikva, now a representativein the Illinois House, to wrest theDemocratic nomination for US rep¬resentative from the secondcongressional district from long¬time incumbent Barratt O’Hara.Mikva, a UC law school grad¬uate, has gained some note as alegislator in Springfield, claimingcredit for anti-crime legislation aschairman of the Illinois Housejudiciary committee. O’Hara, withas liberal a voting record asMikva, points to his work as headof a sub committee on African af¬fairs and his perfect attendance re¬cord for House votes.THE UC community has had ahard time choosing betweentwo men with such excellent liberalcredentials, but campaign workersfor Mikva report overwhelmingsupport for their man from reg¬istered UC students. While Mikvaadmits he is fighting an uphill bat¬tle, his youth (age 40) is one assetagainst O'Hara’s age, which is 84.Political commentators, such asJohn Dreiske of the Chicago Sun-Tim»», have been writing that Mik¬va seems to have good chances foran upset in the June 14 primary,Levi and TWO become alliesTHE RELATIONS between TheWoodlawn Organization, militantcommunity organization for pre¬dominately Negro Woodlawn. andthe University have not alwaysbeen entirely amicable.A warming trend in the past cou¬ple of years has been evident, how¬ever, and this warmth seemed tohit a new high this year, as TWOand Julian H. Levi of UC workedtogether in a ground-breaking legaleffort which promises great bene¬fits to tenants in slum buildings.As an expert on real estate law,he successfully brought a suitagainst a slum landlord to forcehim to bring his building up tostandards set by the city codes.Tenants willing to present them¬selves as a “test case” were select¬ed by TWO.The basis for the suit, pressed bya group of UC law school studentsunder Levi’s guidance, was an ar¬gument for a new interpretation ofa tenant’s lease.Historically, according to Levi,tenants have had no rights; land¬lords have been able to evictthem at will.Levi, in this case, won the pointthat a lease should be interpretedas a contract, which would bindthe landlord to keep his building inproper conditions as his part of thebargain.AMERICANAIRLINES’/z-FARE REACHES BROADWAY!THIS SUMMER A 50% REDUCTIONON ALL BROADWAY SHOW TICKETSf>:Anyone with an AA "ID" card may go to a box office 30minutes before curtain time and buy at ’/2-price, any unsoldticket In any price range. Good also for Broadway shows ontour In 18 AA cities. Get your "ID" card now and be treatedto summer theater at Vz the normal price. Contact campus repEd Taylor, DO 3-2293, 5625 Woodlawn.CHICAGO MAROON • May 27,1964The COURT HOUSE in Harper fou loffers to students• Weisswurste with Potato Salad• A Stein of Imported Pschorr Munich Beerwith this ad, all for $1.50* (regular 1.80)* students under 21 figure less for soft drinksGood any evening in May, 9:30 PM - 3 AM, Closed only on MondaysChicago's Oldest Buick DealerSouth Chicago Buick Co.<600 COMMERCIAL AVE.-RE 4-1411NOW OFFERS THEOPEL KADETTTHE MOST POPULAR & ECONOMY CARIN 5 MODELSBuilt By General Motors & Backed By BuickWith Their Regular 24 MONTHS WARRANTYWe are fully equipped for service and parts availability. Pleasesee us for the BEST DEALSouth Chicago Buick Co.8600 COMMERCIAL AVE.RE. 4-1411Jeffrey Theatre71st and Jeffrey HY 3-3333NOW PLAYING EXCLUSIVE ENGAGEMENTJACK LEMON,NATALIE WOODANDIN TONY CURTIS“THE GREAT RACE”Feature Time. Sat., Sun. t Mon. 1:30, 4:15, 7:00 and 9:40Weekday* 3:00, 4:30, 7:00 and 9:30 CINEMAChicago Ave. at MichiganA DELIGHTFUL NEW COMEDYRobert Hirsch plays 0 different roleein the style of Alec Guinness &Peter SellersNew York Herald Trib. “Its a charmer"Sat. Review “performed withuproarious perfection"“IMPOSSIBLE ON SATURDAY"STUDENTS *1-00 WITH I.D. CARDSEvery day but Saturday.Weekdays open i pm. Saturday a Sundayopen 1:30 Monday Special matineeopen 1:30UNIVERSITYNATIONALBANK•‘a strong bank"NEW CAR LOANSas low as$375~ hundred1354 EAST 55th STREETMU 4-1200PAU.ALOHA NUIA hearty greeting from TIKITED who has brought a smallsample of delicacies from theSOUTH SEAS along with someof your favorite AMERICANdishes.TIKI TED BRINGS TO YOUSUCH DISHES AS:Beef Kabob Flambe, Teri Yaki,Ono Ono Kaukau, and Egg Roll,as well as T-Bone, Club andFilet Mignon Steaks, SeafoodDelight, Sandwiches, and ColdPlates.After dinner don’t miss the newplays at the Last Stage. Join usfor cocktails at intermission andsandwiches after the show.CIRALS HOUSE OF TIKI51ST A HARPERFood sorvod 11 a.m. to 3 t.m.Kitchon dosed Wed.LI 1-7585THE PUBIN THENew Shoreland Hotel55th & South Shore DriveThe Newest Meeting Place in Old Hyde ParkTHE PUB SPECIAL:Southern Fried ChickenIn a Basket... $1.50Generous Order Every Sunday Night You can have a steaktoo, or the biggeststeakburger In town.Don Hamilton Now Playing For Your Pleasure and Dancing For the Convenience and Needs of the University,’66 Mustangs, V.W.’s and TempestsKING RENT A CAR1330 E. 53rd ST.DAILY - WEEKLY - MONTHLYAS LOW AS $4.95 PER DAYIf you require a rental car for business, pleasure, or while yourcar is being repaired call us atMl 3-1715CO - COwhere the action isSmedley’snow open for lunch dailyMAROON SPECIAL:STEAKBURGER and SCHOONER OF BEER$4 00GOLD CITY INN"A Gold Mine of Good Food”10% Student DiscountHYDE PARK'S BESTCANTONESE FOOD5228 HARPERHY 3-2559I Eat More For LessITry Our Convenient Take-Out OrdersWELCOME TOO’NEILS/Stool EAST 61 »t STREETMay 27, 1966 • CHICAGO MAROON • Ifwhen a machineshort-changes you, kick it!It's time for that quadrennial ritual, when TheMachine hands you a prepackaged, hand¬picked, impotent, manipulated, programmedfor rubber-stamping, do-nothing of a senatorialcandidate. But we don't have to accept it.It's about time we stopped electing people bydefault.We see around us a community riddled withproblems, growing and multiplying, that de¬mand solutions now at the State level. The sordid Cook County-Downstate compro¬mises have proven their dangerous inade¬quacy.We believe the only solution is to send inde¬pendent legislators to Springfield, who oweno allegiance to political machines.Newhouse is our independent spokesman. Hegrasps the magnitude of the problems. He willfight for bold comprehensive solutions.1. He has engaged in activities as lawyer tor Rev. MartinLuther King's "End Slums" Operation in Chicago.2. His activities on the West Side in fighting housing codeviolations were instrumental in effecting an on-siteinspection by the court.3. In an action believed to be the first of its kind in theU.S; Newhouse acted as lawyer for tenants sueing theirlandlords for code violations. 4. He is consultant to the War on Poverty in its legal aidprogram for the poor.5. He was instrumental in setting up Legal Aid Clinics inJackson, Miss., Milwaukee, Pittsburgh and Roanoke, Va.6. He is active in research and programmed development inconsumer credit and housing legislation.U of C Faculty Comm. CITIZENS COMMITTEE TO ELECT NEWHOUSE CO-CHAIRMEN: AID. LEON DESPRESREV. LYNWARD STEVENSONRobert McC. AdamsNorman BradburnRobert CrainJohn Hope FranklinPhilip HauserRobert HavighurstMorris JanowitzWalter JohnsonRichard LashofMcKim MarriottPaul MeierHans J. MorgenthauGeorge Reed Jr.J. Coert RylaarsdamJoel SeidmanSol Tax Sam AckermanNorman AlpertRev. Phillip A. AndersonRev. Phillip V. AndersonJohn BallardSeymour BanksDr. Peter BarglowRev. Donald BenedictPaul BergerDr. Sidney BildMatthew BondsWilliam BowmanPhilip BrailDr. John BranionNelson BrownRev. Joseph BucklesDr. James BucknerDavid S. CanterDr. Bertram CarnowLawrence Carroll Dr. Edgar H. S. ChandlerRufus CookMrs. Eugene CottonWilliam E. Cousins Jr.Mr. & Mrs. Ralph CowanDr. Oliver CrawfordDr. Charles DavisDorsey DayMr. & Mrs. J. Des JardinsAid. & Mrs. Leon DespresRev. Joseph DixonFather John DriebelbisDr. Maceo R. EllisonElliot EpsteinDr. Arthur G. FallsRobert W. FaulhaberAsher FerenDr. June FinerHerbert H. FisherHarold E. FriedmanDr. Charles E. GavinDr. Maurice GleasonDr. Edward M. GoldbergEric GrahamStu GrossDr. James Lowell Hall Jr.Rev. Philip HarleyRaymond E. HarthJames HayashiCharles HayesFather Thomas W. HeaneyRalph HelsteinMary HerrickWilliam V. HoffmanLeo Holt Lou HouseGloria HuntMr. & Mrs. Meyer IsenbergDr. Roosevelt Jean-BaptisteDr. Robert JeansDorothy JohnsonPaul B. JohnsonDr. James E. JonesJetta JonesDr. Charles JordanDr. Alfred KlingerHugh LaneSid LensDr. Herbert I. LernerDr. Ruth LernerMartin S. LiebermanMorton LiebermanMr. & Mrs. Julian LowensteinCharles R. MarkelsIra MarksSid McCoyH. Lawrence McCroreyAbner MikvaJulia MondJames MontgomeryRev. Robert MooreMrs. Hans J. MorgenthauMr. & Mrs. John P. MorrisRev. & Mrs. James MortonRichard OrlikoffRev. E. Spencer ParsonsDr. George PerryDale PontiusMaxwell PrimackMr. & Mrs. Jesse Prosten Mrs. Al RabyRev. Ralph ReynoldsFather Paul F. RosemeyerCalvin SawyierDr. L. J. ScheffRev. Louis J. SchweppeGordon ScottMr. & Mrs. Alan ShefnerDr. Joseph T. SheridanRuth SoloffRobert S. SolomonDonald SperoDr. Jeanne SpurlockJane StedmanRichard J. StevensRev. Lynward StevensonMr. & Mrs. Foster StockwellGerald SwatezMr. & Mrs. Frank TakahashiRichard ThurberRay TillmanVictor TownsMrs. Fred WalkerDr. Edward M. WassernrMrs. Eleanor WhiteRev. Warner WhiteJ. Forest WhitmanDr. Jasper WilliamsJean WilliamsRev. Clark WilliamsonDr. Gibson WinterElsa WolfAlmita Robinson WoodsDr. Clyde YoungDr. Quentin YoungJ would like to join the Citizens for NewhouseCommittee.Enclosed please find $ to help electNewhouse.i want to volunteer to help the campaign.Democrat for STATE SEtiATE CAMPAICN HEADQUARTERS1207 East 63rd Street m 1931 East 71st Street6846330 643-4722