Late bulletinLate bulletinA committee of important fac-ulty and administrators met withdelegates from the anti—Amont i.*’*Edward tWaiter BF \*arP°r "7Committee ofJ4 ^..^q . ,Faculty Senate*? _# an Eighty-five UC facultymembers have signed acalling for theof the deci-class ranks«oi. 74-No. 54 The University of Chicago Friday, MayProtesters block adin move to ■ngprevent draft ranby Mike SeidmanAn estimated 450 UC students protesting University draft policy took over the ad¬ministration building Wednesday afternoon and effectively blocked entrance to it by Uni¬versity employees yesterday morning. The students are asking the University to delay theformation of a planned male class rank until the move had been discussed by students andfaculty.W. Beadle deploring the sit-in, bpsrefused to comment on the student Students protesting the University's decision to rank male studentsaction. for the draft block the lobby of the administration building.Beginning at 2:30 pm, studentsbegan filing into the administrationbuilding, milling around among amass of reporters, camera men,and onlookers.The crowd was addressed briefly ' 1 > , - *4, -<■* * j. '*<• . -V' ?■by Jeff Blum and Steve Kindred,student spokesmen for the anti¬rank group, and then the studentsbegan the sit-in. Students, inter-, - $$ * » , - *, kUC policy sameThe following statement was issued by President George Beadleyesterday afternoon at about 2 pm:I regret this sit-in, which, along with other coercive tactics, is unac¬ceptable in a university devoted to inquiry and discussion. The Univer¬sity’s policy in this regard is clear. The policy could not be otherwiseif the University is to maintain its freedom, and to protect the right ofthe teacher, the right of the inquirer, the right of the student, whetherin majority or in dissent.The University’s policy with respect to student deferments remains asIt was: (1) we will only provide grade and class standing information atthe request of the particular student involved; (2) at the same time thej University has said, and the academic Council of the University has re¬peatedly reaffirmed, the University is continuing discussions and delib¬erations to see if its present policy can be improved and see whatsuggestions can be made, backed by a certain amount of agreement inthe academic community, to improve national student deferment policy.The University’s inquiry and deliberation on these matters have been inno way assisted by this sit-in. The coerced mind is not a good instru¬ment for inquiry, and the coerced voice is least influential.It is said that those who have engaged in these tactics do not realizethe University is continuing to study the problem of academic involve¬ment in student deferment, even though this point has been repeatedlymade. Violation of the rules for rational discussion frequently results inmisunderstanding. This is one reason the rules are important.It has been Sind that the University is particularly vulnerable to a sit-in with its accompanying publicity at this time because the Universityis engaged in a drive for $160 million for major academic purposes.Those who believe the University will deviate from what it regards as aproper course for considerations of this nature fail ot understand thespirit of this institution.It is also sa J that most or all who are involved are sincere. Sincerityis hardly the issue. In a university, the goal of free and rational discus¬sion begins w.„h an assumption of sincerity. Disagreement does not sug¬gest insincerity. But coercion is not justified by sincerity. Coercionspawns other coercive tactics and ultimately destroys the University’sgoals of rational discussion, free inquiry, and the attainment of excel¬lence.In the face of unacceptable tactics, the University has maintained itstraditional posture. It has supported and welcomed the right to dissent;it has invited those who disagree to discuss; it has squght to continuewith its academic purposes despite obstacles placed in its way, and itrejects as unworthy attempts from whatever quarter to coerce itsjudgment. Perhaps those who attempt to coerce in one direction todayshould realize that a diversity which bows to this kind of force willbow to coercion from c r directions tomorrow.George W. Beadle spersed with a few faculty mem¬bers, blocked the entrances to theregistrar’s and bursar’s offices onthe first floor.Many sat on the stairs, whileothers gradually deployed through¬out the six floors of the building.Spokesmen shouted instructionsthrough a loudspeaker to clear thecenter, but reporters and studentscontinued to wander around aim¬lessly in the confusion.ONE elderly man attempted tobuy a ticket at the Travel Agency.After several minutes of vainlystruggling to make his waythrough the crowd, he finally ap¬proached the desk, only to bedrowned out by the uproar of folk¬songs, PA announcements, andgeneral mayhem.One heavy set student stood inthe center of the confusion carry¬ing a placard reading “Let the in¬dividual decide on ranking.” “Ifeel lonely,” he commented.Eventually, the center wascleared, and sympathy picketswere recruited from those not sit¬ting-in to parade outside in therain. The weather soon proved in¬tolerably wet, however, and thepickets returned to the building, causing more crowding and disor¬der.Demonstrators gathered outsidethe second floor office of dean ofstudents Warner Wick with a signreading “Hell no, Wick.”WICK, looking haggard and irri¬tated, emerged from his officebriefly to remark, “I’m not sayinganything. No comment. I wantnone of this.”About fifteen minutes later, dem¬onstrators sitting on the stairsparted to let Wick leave the build¬ing. He acknowledged loud ap¬plause from the demonstratorswith a half wave and walkedquickly out the door.Provost Edward Levi and Presi¬dent Beadle had left the buildingbefore the demonstration began.Shortly thereafter, the crowdparted again to allow administra¬tion personnel to depart. A sit-inspokesman grabbed a microphoneand shouted, “I have a rather niceannouncement to make. The secre¬taries have been ordered not to re¬port to work tomorrow until calledfor. That means that tomorrow,the administration building isours.”No authoritative source for thisstatement could be found, but aUniversity public relations officiallater remarked, “We’ll sort of playit by ear on reporting to work to¬morrow.”BY LATE afternoon, virtually allUniversity personnel had filed outof the building, and the studentshad spread throughout the upperfloors. Protesters wandered aroundoffices, lounging on desks and talk¬ing in small groups. Many wereThe sit-in blocks the entrances tothe ad building. obviously delighted by their posi¬tions within their new stronghold.Small discussion groups formed,and rumors of all kinds began tospread. There were persistent re¬ports that negotiations were goin*on with the University, althoughthey apparently had little founda¬tion.Kindred stated that discussionshad been held by phone with Deanof the College Wayne Booth, butthat only a clarification of posi¬tions emerged.One student, who refused to beidentified, said that he telephonedWick on his own initiative and wasinvited to his house for privatetalks. It was decided, however, bythe group that Wick should not beapproached by individuals, andnothing came of the alleged invita¬tion.The only administration officialwho has actually talked to demon¬strators thus far in the protest isJames Redfield, master of the NewCollegiate Division and associateprofessor on the committee of so¬cial thought.Speaking to the executive com¬mittee of the anti-rank group in asmall, over-crowded foyer, Red-field stated, “There are real issuesabout the way the University oper¬ates. I think this student demon¬stration has a real point to make,and I think that it has made it.You probably have a feeling that ifyou stop now, you won’t have ac¬complished much. You’re right,(Continued on page three)'Free choice7 groupbacks UC on rankA new group calling itselfthe Ad Hoc Committee for aFree Choice has formed in op¬position to the anti-rank pro¬testors and collected the signaturesof over 350 students supportingtheir belief that each studentshould have a right to decidewhether or not he wants his gradesor rank sent to his draft board.According to the committee’sspokesman, Mike Klowden, a thirdyear student in the College, “Ourmajor stand is that we don’t be¬lieve in University paternalism. Wefeel that each student should befree to make up his own mind andsent to their draft board.”Organized Wednesday night, thecommittee has been working togather signatures for a petitionsupporting its position and hasbeen distributing a leaflet explain¬ing its stand.Says part of their statement, “Aminority of University of Chicagostudents, including SDS and otherswho are marching on the Adminis¬tration building Wednesday, aretrying to force their views on theentire UC student body. If theysucceed in convincing the Universi¬ty not to rank students and not tosend class ranks to local draftboards, then male UC students willbe left with absolutely no choice asto whether their class ranking issent to their draft board.”It says, further, “It is dangerousto let the University think that amajority of students support noranking. We believe they don’t.Those opposed to ranking are act¬ing undemocratically in attemptingto deprive UC students of a freechoice in this matter.”Anybody interested in signing thepetition or helping the committeeshould call Bob Miller, Tom Schro¬der, or George Beck at 684-9608.Anti-rank demonstratorshit as preventing choiceTO THE EDITOR:We are writing in order to coun¬ter what we believe is a lop-sidedview of campus opinion on theclass ranking issue.A minority of UC students, thosewhose who sat in at the adminis¬tration building Wednesday, aretrying to impose their views on ev¬ery student. The odd thing is thatthey attempt to do this in the nameof democracy.We have no stand on Vietnam,student deferments, or the Selec¬tive Service system, because webelieve these are individual mat¬ters to be decided by each student.We do think that every studentshould have the right to decidewhether his class rank is to be sentto his local draft board. If the adhoc committee opposed to classrankings is successful, no malestudent will be able to exercise hisindividual conscience in this mat¬ter.We believe that no campus groupshould be able to impose its ideason individual students. If a studentopposes class ranks being sent tohis draft board, he should be ableto withhold them. This is his privi¬lege, and we support his right toexercise that privilege. But heshould do so as an individualthrough the University, ratherthan attempt to make his opinionsbinding on the whole studentbody.To support our stand we are cur¬rently circulating petitions urginga free individual choice. We hopethat every student will take astand in this matter.AD HOC COMMITTEE FOR AFREE CHOICEGEORGE BECKJEFF LEDERERDANIEL W. SCIIERMER, TOM SCHRODERD. SEAN CARDENAS(lass rank issue minorcompared lo evil of warTO THE EDITOR:I have viewed the developmentsof the past few days with great in¬terest. From the beginning, the en¬tire issue of ranking has seemed tome to be secondary and overem¬phasized. It has upset me to see somuch time and energy expendedon what I feel to be at cross pur¬poses to vital issues. Up until lastnight (Tuesday) I was not planningto take part in this sit-in. But be¬cause the teach-in offers a readyplatform for all views, I felt it wasnecessary to also lend my supportto the demonstration and sit-inagainst ranking policy. I amagainst ranking. This should bemade clear. But I think that whena man is dying of a massive hem¬orrhage it is foolish to treat himfor a nosebleed. The draft systemas it stands now is abhorrent, butthe reason its inequities are sosuddenly apparent is due to thesimple fact that there is a war on.And as much as the draft systembothers me, as much as I am op¬posed to the anti-educational impli¬cations of ranking, I cannot com¬pare the effect of these considera¬tions with that of the war we arefighting in Vietnam. I am nauseat¬ed by the war; I am ashamed ofour country’s part in it; I am fright¬ened of the effects that our ille¬gal and anti-libertarian tactics willhave in our own country.I join this demonstration becauseI hope it is a beginning. I hope thatwe can at last awaken an outcryfrom the students and the facultyon this campus that will be heardin Chicago and throughout the restof the country. 1 hope that oursleeping faculty, engrossed nowwith individual concerns, will awak¬en to the tragic loss of human lifeand dignity in Vietnam and redis¬cover their voice. I hope that westudents who have taken part inthis demonstration will not be sat¬isfied with an end to ranking, butcontinue to demonstrate and pro¬test and witness that we are op¬posed to the Vietnam war. I would like to say in closing thatthe issue of ranking is important tome only if it is a beginning. If westop here we are lost. Even if wedo not win this issue, my positionwill not be changed. Because thefact is: if rank is abolished, I willnot serve; if grade deferment cri¬teria are abolished, I will notserve; if the 2-S classification isended, I will not serve. I refuse tolend my life to the illegal, inhu¬man, arid unjust w ar in Vietnam.J. PRIERProfs, not adminisfrafors,sef University draff standTO THE EDITOR:Some students are sitting in thewrong place this week, for no offi¬cer of the University administra¬tion makes the University’s poli¬cies regarding Selective Service.These policies, like all other Uni¬versity-wide academic policies, aremade by vote of the 51 electedmembers of the faculty Council (asprovided in Statute 14). The role ofthe administration is to carry outsuch policies as are legislated bythe faculty. Recent demands thatofficers of administration shouldthemselves make new policies ap¬pear to be based on a misconcep¬tion of how the University governsitself. Such demands are. in effect,demands that the executive shouldoverride faculty government—apossibility that all concernedshould find repugnant.The r'ght place for concerned cit¬izens of this community to sit is atthe doors of the 51 professorswhose votes alone establish thepolicies in question. The names ofthese professors are all listed inthe University telephone directoryon p. 164. and their doorsteps maybe located by consulting otherpages in the same book.McKIM MARRIOTTPROFESSOR OFANTHROPOLOGY ANDSOCIAL SCIENCES (COLLEGE)Demonstration fight fordemocracy like BerkeleyTO THE EDITOR:Before reading Tuesday’s Ma¬roon I was basically uncommittedabout the sit-in. Now, although Istill have doubts about their im¬mediate objectives, I must agreewith the method the protestorshave chosen to use. The thing thatreally convinced me was DeanBooth's argument against usingsuch a device.As I see it, the question is simplyone of power; the administrationhas it and the students want it. Weare asking for (I should say de-I Chicago Maroon |EDITOR-IN-CHIEF . Daniel HertibergBUSINESS MANAGER Edward Glasgo*MANAGING EDITOR Dinah EsralNEWS EDITOR David SalterASSISTANT NEWS EDITORDavid E. GumpertASSISTANTS TO THE EDITORDavid L. AikenSharon GoldmanJoan PhillipsCOPY EDITOR Eve HochwaldCULTURE EDITOR Mark RosinEDITOR, CHICAGO LITERARY REVIEWDavid RichterASSOCIATE EDITOR, CHICAGOLITERARY REVIEW Rick PollackMUSIC EDITOR Peter RabinowitzASSOCIATE MUSIC EDITOU Ed ChikofskyPOLITICAL EDITOR Bruce FreedEDITOR EMERITUS Robert LeveySTAFF: Mike Seidman, Bob Hertz,Ken Simonson, Jeff Kuta, NancySteakley, John Beal, Karen Edwards,Beverly Smith, Joe Lubenow, FredMelcher, Gary Christiana PenelopeForan, Elbe Kaplan, Tom Heagy,Michael Nemeroff, Paul Satter, PauiBurstein, Ellis Levin, MahonriYoung, Monica Raymond, SladeLander, Dory Solinger. manding) the same thing that wasdemanded at Berkeley: DEMOC¬RACY. In this “community ofscholars” which Dean Booth likesto eulogize, why is it that only partof the community makes all of thedecisions? Why is it that studentsare treated always as subjects andnever as fellow citizens? The factis that American universities havealways been oligarchies; tyranniesof the employees (faculty and ad¬ministration) over the employers(students). This is what all theprotests have wanted to change.And how do you destroy a tyran¬ny? Certainly not by logic; not byreasoning. The only way is bypure, naked force. The best wayfor students to exert force isthrough the sit-in.Then is there no place for “freediscussion” in the Americanacademic community? Right nowthere is not! There can be no freediscussion because all the power isconcentrated on one side. We can¬not debate, we can only beg.The tragedy of Dean Booth isthat he does not see where his po¬sition will lead. He would be theprofessor trying to argue a dictatorout of power. Would he wake upwhen they put him before the fir¬ing squad?Students have already spent toomuch time talking. The answer weget from the administration is stillthe same: “It’s «ur University, notyours!” Now we must show themwhose University it is. As kingswere shown that the nation did notbelong to them, so the adminis¬trators must be shown that the Uni¬versity is not theirs! We must fight for democracy! We must fight withour bodies because our words havefallen on deaf ears!CHARLES GELLERTStudents who took overad bldg "junior Hitlers rrTO THE EDITOR:The questions involved in theUniversity’s—and, indeed, the na¬tion’s draft policies are complexones which require considerablerational re-examination. On somepoints, I find myself in agreementwith those who recently took overthe administration building; onother points, I disagree. I do notintend to discuss these complex is¬sues here, but merely to address afew remarks to the demonstrators:1) There was absolutely no justi¬fication for your taking control ofthe ad building to the exclusion ofthe University’s employees andstudents and to the disruption ofthe University’s operations. Youwere not engaged in exercise ofyour “civil liberties;” you wereengaged in acts which denied thevery idea ©f liberty. There is butone viable definition of liberty: aperson is free to act as he sees fitunless his actions infringe upon thesimilar freedom of others. Whenone acts in violation of the rightsof others with impunity, as you did,he endangers the liberty of all.That you did violate the rights ofothers is incontestable. The Uni-Protest analysis versity has a right to conduct itsbu.^ness unmolested; yet you de¬nied it that right (and, incidental¬ly, caused it to incur considerablefinancial loss). The University hasa right to use its property as itsees fit (so long as jt doesn’t vio¬late others’ rights in doing so); yetyou toolc physical control of theirproperty by force. And perhapsmost important, the employees andstudents who do not wish to engagein demonstrations have the right tomove freely through the publicareas of that building; yet you de¬nied them that right, in some casesby physical violence. When you re¬sort to physical force, you lose justclaim to exercise of your “civil lib¬erties.” You have renounced themethods of change of a fro# socie¬ty. You have adopted the methodof the totalitarians—of the Hitlersand the Stalins: “if any one daresto disagree, mak« him agree.”2) I noticed that many of youwho occupied the ad building w’erethe same people who decried thelack of adequate University hous¬ing facilities. Perhaps you havebeen too pampered and coddled torealize that it takes money to builddorms and apartments. Yet, whencontributors read that studentshave stormed the University’s ad¬ministration building, they becomeextremely reluctant to help con¬struct housing for those students.Not only, then, are you junior Hit¬lers, but many of you are also stu¬pid neough to stand (o-r should Isay “sit”?) in the way of theachievement of your own objec¬tives.GUY MAHAFFEYSeveral issues in the sit-inby Gary ChristianaThree major meetings had been held by the group on theseissues as of yesterday afternoon: a small scale discussionWednesday evening, a general meeting of the entire sit-ingroup later that evening, and another policy assembly onThursday morning.Charter memher of US Student Pre*«Association, publishers of CollegiatePress Service. In none of these discussions wasthere any semblance of sharedopinion, for the basic reason thatthere are some fundamental aimswhich have not yet been clearlydefined by the demonstrators. Ifany sort of enlightened discussionis to take place between faculty,students, and administration, it isessential that these issues belooked at.The moral issueDuring the informal discussion,one demonstrator posed the ques¬tion: “If a student referendumvoted to rank students, would youabide by the decision?” A studentanswered, no, he wouldn’t.The moral issue seems to admitno compromise. If a student ref¬erendum voted against ranking,the student in the minority wouldseem to have every right to de¬mand that his rank be submitted.He could legally sue the Universi¬ty-The anti-rank group is demand¬ing that the University take an in¬dependent moral position and for¬mulate no male class rank, regard¬less of the damage it may incur fi¬nancially or politically and of therights it may violate of those stu¬dents wanting their ranks submit¬ted.There is here a question as tohow rigid the Selective Service willbe in its requirements. The admin¬istration could tell local draftboards that “the student is doingsatisfactory work.”But it is reasonable to supposethat such action would not be ac¬ceptable to local draft boards, andthe student’s 2-S status would be“unnecessarily” and illegally jeop¬ardized. Unless both sides agreedto abide by the results of a ref¬erendum, neither course could beacceptable.The power struggleExcept for one factor, the issueresolves itself to a struggle for po¬litical power. This additional fac¬tor, which is at least a corallaryissue of the sit-in, is that the deci¬sion to rank was made “adminis¬ tratively, secretly, and deceitful¬ly,” in the words of an anti-rankbulletin.Assistant professor of philosophyFrederick Siegler pointed out, dur¬ing the informal discussion, thatthe right of students to participatein the deciding of University policyis “a legal right you don’t have.”The sit-in exists only on the indul¬gence of the University.At this point, Siegler said, it isnecessary to distinguish betweenthe legal and moral rights of thestudent. This dichotomy of loyaltyor responsibility can also be seenin the distinction between studentas member of the University com¬munity and of society at large. Asa responsible citizen he can re¬sponsibly oppose conscription for awar he believes immoral, but op¬position in action constitutes viola¬tion of the law, and the objector issubject to arrest.The anti-rank group more re¬cently has modified its demands tonegotiation with administrationand faculty on some basis of equal¬ity. A proposal which has been dis¬cussed is that the student body begiven actual political power indetermining University policywhich is more relevant to the stu¬dent as citizen than to the studentas student, the presumption beingthat the formation of a class rankis such an issue.ResponsibilityThe issue next turns to the Uni¬versity, and its role as a responsi¬ble institution in society. Is theUniversity’s obligation to an inde¬pendent and free statement of itsmoral position, or to the interestsof national policy? Should itsresponsibility to the opinion of itsstudents and faculty be subordinat¬ed to its interests in raising fundsand securing research grants?These are not rhetorical questions,but real problems which should bethe focus of debate.TacticsAt the general meeting on tacticseveryone with an idea was asked to state and explain it. Seven tacti¬cal proposals were entertained, al¬though the vote was deferred untilThursday morning.The different opinions on mosteffective tactics revolved on fourmain considerations: first, the po¬sition of power that the group hasin occupying the building—thequestion was whether to force a di¬rect confrontation with police, or toevacuate in a powerful bargainingposition, with or without a threatto return.The second was publicity, andwh£t!''£ction the group could takewhich would be most effective.During the meeting Paul Booth,national secretary of SDS, declaredto the sitters-in that “you havecountry-wide support.' You will seethere is a real movement that willdefeat the draft.” Another speakerplaced the demonstrators in thevanguard of a national movement.Steve Kindred suggested that per¬haps national sympathy and sup¬port should be the primary aim ofthe group.The third concern was solidarityof the demonstrators. One idea wasthat the uppermost tactical con¬cern was to leave the buildingwhile the numbers of the groupwere still high, implying the threatof being capable of returning instrength.The remaining concern was thepossibility of negotiation with theadministration, and the fear thatcoercive tactics might precludeany chance for reasoned negotia¬tion.No matter what the specific tac¬tics, the underlying conflictseemed to be whether to take ahard or soft policy on dealing withthe administration. In the Thurs¬day morning general meeting, thegroup decided by a nearly unani¬mous vote to remain in the build¬ing until Friday, and to disrupt thenormal functioning of the buildingat least temporarily for that day.The general feeling is that theadministration voluntarily cededthe building for Thursday with theaim of avoiding direct friction. Itis believed that the administrationexpects and intends to re-occupythe building on Friday. However,the group decided that Ms positionis strong enough to risk direct con¬frontation.1 • CHICAGO MAROON • May 13, 1966Redfield in basic agreement with protests(Continued from page one)but if you go on, you won’t accom¬plish any more. There is a dangerof a considerable backlash.”REDFIELD pointed out that theUniversity is presently engaged inan attempt to raise $160 million. ‘‘Ican’t wait to get my hands on thatmoney,” he stated. ‘‘We will mis¬use it, but the people we take itfrom would misuse it more.“Because of its excellence, thisUniversity is in a very fragile posi¬tion and is dependent on that mon¬ey. The fundamental issue iswhether the University can con¬vince society that it is a viable in¬stitution. If I were Edward Levi,that’s what I’d worry about beforeI continued this demonstration.”Despite his reservations aboutthe demonstrations, Redfield ap¬peared in essential agreement withthe demonstrators’ demands. “Iam in favor of witholding rankinguntil the fall,” he said. “I will sup¬port it at any committee meeting Iattend.“As for witholding ranks alto¬gether, I’m not sure, buf^ffiV'feel-ing is that the extra stejlni6 notworth it. But if it were a step to¬wards doing away with grades al¬together, I would favor it'.“As far as staying in the admin¬istration building, I don’t care ifyou stay in her for six months,”Redfield continued. “You have ac¬complished a great deal. You havemade people nervous.“When this occasion ends, therewill be a great deal-of response tostudent demands. But there arepressures among responsible peo¬ple not to grant your demandswhile you’re still in the building.“MY POINT is not that you’redealing with angels or even thatyou’re dealing completely withmen of good will,” he said. “Butyou’re dealing with pressure, andpressure has to be calculated—youdon’t use it in all directions. If youhave enough riots, you might getWayne Booth’s job, you might evenget Edward Levi’s job, but youwon’t get a new policy.”Redfield left the executive meet¬ing amidst boos and scattered ap¬plause. Later, Kindred remarked,“I have a feeling we’re going tolose. But we’re going to lose inthis building standing up, not sit¬ting down at some comipjtteemeeting the way Redfield* wants usto. People around here need tostand up.”Shortly after this executive com¬mittee meeting broke up, a generalmeeting was called, and.by a jpminutes after 9 pm, the downstairslobby was again crowded with pro- secretarial and maintenance staff would spend a second night in ffiedid not report to work. building.Protesters pass the time as they hold down the ad building.testors, cameramen, and reporters.Jackie Goldberg, who carried themeeting, called for suggestions onthe time and method of leaving thebuilding. Ideas ranged from re¬maining for a week to leaving byThursday morning, but after alengthy debate, it was decided tovote the next morning after block¬ing the entrances.Upon adjournment, students fil¬tered back into the upper floors ofthe building. The third floor wasdevoted to food, the fourth floor tostudy, and the second, fifth, andsixth floors to sleeping.STUDENTS sprawled out onfloors and desks throughout thebuilding, although the most popu¬lar place seemed to be the carpet¬ed area in front of PresidentBeadle’s office.Many slept, but many otherstalked, played cards, and drankcoffee throughout the night. TheMaroon established a temporaryoffice on the fourth floor whichwas active throughout the eveningand early morning hours.Many demonstrators seemed fas¬cinated by ordinary office equip¬ment, which they viewed almost asnew toys. There were isolated re¬ports of students making long dis¬tance phone calls to exotic areas onUniversity telephones, but in gen¬eral students appeared too fasci¬nated by the mass of typewriters,telephones, and adding machinesto handle them maliciously.Dress for the occasion variedwidely. Many wore jackets andSOW HATINSTRUCTIONSI. To play SOWHAT, have the subject arrange the renus horizontally betweenthe fingertips of both hands and drop it not less than twelve inches ontosome large, flat, soft surface. A bed is an excellent place for playing SOWHAT.J. Allow the subject ten seconds of silence to study the psychotrap formed bythe renus on playing surface.J. Ask what the subject sees in the pattern.4. Agree.5. Repeat the entire procedure.6. Again.7. If the three images are indicative of a domestic orientation ... an eggand a piece of toast, the sun rising or setting over a house, a cart, carriageor other wheeled tool . . . ask if the subject will have one ear piercedand wear the renus.For the last 4 instructions and the renus, visit yourneighborhood renus dealer.Or mail this coupon.Psychosync, Inc.Box 414, Cooper Station, N.Y., N.Y. 10003Gentlemen:□ I enclose 1 dollar-for 1 renus.P I enclose dollars for reni.address(g'Psychosyno, Ino. 1966 Box 414 Cooper Sta., NYC 10001 I L11.00 ties, but there were examples ofthe other extreme as well. Kindredwas interviewed on national television in stocking feet, and an unidentified male student on the second floor slept in pajama bottomsAT 7 AM those sleeping wereawakened, and students streameddownstairs to re group in front ofthe doors.About fifteen minutes later, aman with a satchel approached thedoor. ‘ “Hold tight, this is it, holdtight,” an organizer screamed, andstudents pressed against the door.The man yanked the door violentlyseveral times and then walkedaway.Later several te ephone opera¬tors were admitted, as well assome maintenance men. In addi¬tion, six University employees en¬tered on the south side of thebuilding.But the vast majority of the em¬ployees reporting to work came tothe front door and were unsuccess¬ful in entering. Some lingered inthe vestibule, but most left thebuilding when it became apparentthat they would not be allowed toenter.No high administration officialattempted to enter the building,and it appeared that much of the DESPITE persistent rumors thatplainclothes policemen were circu¬lating among the crowd, there wasno visible evidence of police activi¬ty, and no effort was made to endthe demonstrators’ control of thebuilding.The crowd remained virtuallywhat it had been the night before,with no one leaving or allowed toenter, and heavy crowding in thecenter and on staircases. Neitherelevator was in operation.At one point Kindred, desperate¬ly trying to reach an upper floorand blocked on the staircase,climbed the banister.Meanwhile, after opening for anhour, the bookstore announced thatit would close for the day.When the immediate threat ofadministration entrance to thebuilding had eased somewhat, an¬other mass meeting was held atwhich the group decided over¬whelmingly to remain at least untilafter 5 pm Thursday, with the un¬derstanding that demonstrators IT WAS also agreed to hold ateach-in that afternoon and to goahead with plans for regular class¬es to be taught within the adminis¬tration building.As the afternoon progressed,those blocking the doors began totire, and an obviously antagonisticgroup gathered in the outside ves¬tibule.According to previously estab¬lished policy, students and facultymembers were permitted to enterthe building by showing their iden¬tification cards. Most of the groupthat gathered outside the doorswas apparently students, but, re¬fusing to (nter through the meansestablished, they pushed on thedoors, resulting in f are ups andchaos on the ground floor.After some debate, it was decid¬ed that the blockade of the doorsshould end, and at 12:30 pm, thedoors were thrown open for thefirst time since the sit-in began.Monitoring activities immediatelyincreased, and demonstrators be-(Continued on page five)Campus-wide draft issues referendumto be considered today by SG AssemblyThe Student Government assembly will consider a propo¬sal at 12 noon, today in Ida Noyes hall to sponsor a studentreferendum on a wide range of draft issues, including thecontroversial question of student ranking.The proposal, approved Thurs-day afternoon by the SG Executive cate(j by the demonstrators, the ref-Council, provides that the referen- erendum wju include such ques-dum be held Monday unless the sit- tions as whether there should be ain is not continued, in which case it draft at all, what alternativeswill be postponed until Wednesday, there might be to the draft, andMay 25 to allow additional discus¬sion of the issues to take placewithout the pressure of a demon¬stration.SG president Tom Heagy ex- dum should elicit student opinionwhether there should be studentdeferments at all.According to Heagy, the referen-pressed confidence that the assem¬bly will approve holding a referen¬dum on the issue. on two basic questions. First, ex¬actly what kind of system is neces¬sary to maintain the armed forces“I hope the referendum will in fhis country, and also what theserve as alternative to the sit-in as Umversity should do in the presenta mode of expressing student opin- sltuatlon-ion,” he said, “one that will lalow All registered students will beall students to participate.” eligible to vote on the referendumBesides asking students whether for which polling places will be lo-or not they favor the University cated at all strategic points onwithholding class ranks as advo- campus.UNIVERSITY THEATREpresentsMEASUREFOR.MEASUREShakespeare's Rarely Produced Dark Comedy_ Directed by James 0'Reiiiy. Designed by Virgil BurnettT in MANDEl HALLTONIGHT, SATURDAY> & SUNDAYMAY 13, 14, 15' at 8:30 PMMATINEE —2:30 SAT.$2 FRI.-SAT. EVE / $1.50 MATINEE & SUN. EVE.FACULTY STUDENT DISCOUNT 50cTICKETS ON SALE NOW REYNOLDS CLUB DESKMay 13, 1966 • CHICAGO MAROON • 3Member of Committee of Faculty Senatevoices protest at its draft ranking policyAlan Gewirth, professor of philosophy and member of theCommittee of the Council of the Faculty Senate, added hisvoice in protest of the Committee’s support of the adminis¬tration’s ranking policy. ~~communications with students. Thisissue was the topic of lengthydiscussion, he said, at Tuesday aft¬ernoon’s meeting of the Council,which followed a special meetingof that body on Monday afternoonat which the ranking issue wasargued for two and a half hours.When the Council originally ap¬proved the University’s policy onranking, it asked that the adminis¬tration seek more channels of com¬munication with students, Gewirthsaid. He wanted to know whatmeasures have actually been tak¬en. “Death” of God seen on two levelsDiscussion of the “death of God” drew more than 400people to hear Reverend William Hamilton, a professor atColgate Rochester Divinity School, and Rabbi Richard L.Rubenstein, professor and Hillel Foundation director at theUniversity of Pittsburgh, speak *-In a statement to the MaroonWednesday, Gewirth said he want¬ed it publicly known that he hasconsistently opposed in committeemeetings the policy of sendinggrades and class rankings to theSelective Service.He explained that he was out oftown until Saturday of last week,and did not participate in themeeting of the Committee of theCouncil with representatives of theanti-ranking movement. He wishesto be disassociated, he said, withthe results of that meeting, whichthe anti-ranking demonstratorsdescribed as “not fruitful.” It wasafter this meeting that the pro¬testors decided to stage Wednes¬day’s sit-in.Gewirth said he questioned whathas actually been done to improve Tuesday at the law school.“God: Dead or in Eclipse” wasthe topic in the Charles W. Gilkeylecture, sponsored by Hillel andRockefeller memorial chapel.Hamilton, a leader of the “deathof God” movement, attempted todefine what “radical theologians”mean by the phrase. “We are nottalking about death in a straight¬forward sense,” he commented.Radical theology uses the word“death” rather than “eclipse,” be¬cause no return of God is expected.ONE MAJOR PROBLEM facedby radical theology, he said, is that“the radicals are trying to make itas Christians without God. TheChristian notion of God is untena¬ble.” ence is basically absurd. Wecreate the structures of our mean¬ings ourselves.” This means menmust doubt whatever they can.RUBENSTEIN DISAGREEDwith the validity of the death ofGod, and said, “God doesn’t die inJudaism.” He said radical theologymistakenly regards the death ofGod as an improvement. Hecharged also that it fails to consid¬er the “psycho-dynamic dimen¬sion.”He claimed that “the price wepay for radical secularly is thatwe have lost touch with the psy¬chological roots of our being. Soon¬er or later there will be a vast ex¬plosion of the unconscious coming out in a thoroughly demonic way.”Rubenstein concluded by saying,“We live in a sick culture, and thedeath of God movement is anexpression of this sickness.”IN A QUESTION PERIOD whichfollowed, Rubenstein remarkedthat men spend too much timequestioning life and too little timeenjoying it. He said he favored“non-conceptual rituals” to main¬tain mystery in religion. In Juda¬ism, Rubenstein said, rituals of¬fer a release from the predicamentof man.Hamilton noted that his conceptof Jesus fulfilled a similar role toRubenstein’s idea of the ritual.Rubenstein said that Christ wasnot a messiah in the Christiansense, for the redemption he offersis that only of death. The Christiansees redemption lying beyonddeath, but Rubenstein said that ifsuch a messiah exists, there is nohumanity.iPATRONIZEOURADVERTISERS Dean of the CollegeWayne Booth and the fivemasters of the Collegiatedivisions will meet with allinterested students Mondayat 4:30 pm in Mandel hall.The purpose of the meetingis to explain the new cur¬riculum of the College fornext year before pre-regis¬tration begins on Wednes¬day. fv. x- .. , v ; ■.: ^ '< Oscar Brown, Jr., well-known Negro comedian andHamilton distinguished betweenradical theology and atheism. “Atraditional atheist says there is noGod and never was. Radical the¬ology says God was appropriateat one time but no longer . . bpnpfitis,” he explained. However, he sm&er* Wlli present a Deneiltsaid deconversion is not necessary performance for the Studentto believe in the death of God. Area Woodlawn Project (SWAP)Rubenstein conceded that “we 0n Sunday, May 22.live in the time of the death of Brown is currently appearing inOscar Brown benefit show for SWAPGod. Any transcendent referencedoesn't have practical signifi¬cance.” Citing reasons for gettingrid of the idea of God, he said,“after Auschwitz, it is impossibleto believe in a meaningful God.”Accordisg to Rubenstein, “exist-BOOKSSTATIONERYGREETING (ARDS■A"*"*"***THE BOOK NOOKMl 3-75111540 E. 55th ST.10%‘Student Discount his latest revue, “Joy ’66,” atChicago’s Happy Medium nightclub, and has made several record¬ings. His performance for SWAPwill include many of his originalsongs, both satirical and lyrical.Tickets for the benefit concert,at 4 pm Sunday. May 22, are nowavailable at the SWAP office in IdaNoyes Hall. Student admission is$1.50 general admission $2.50Funds to be raised from the con-,cert are needed for the tutoringproject’s many expenses. Moneywill be used to provide field tripsand reading materials for the morethan 400 tulees from South Sidehigh schools, and to help meetprinting expenses for additionalcopies of a guide to colleges andscholarships which has helpedmany Negro high school studentsfind places in colleges. The collegeEXCLUSIVE!Free removable carryingcase! Provides hygienic,convenient careTor yourlenses. (TEST11... Plu? de trols millions de polices etde certificats d’assurance collectiveSun Life sont en vigueur et plus desdeux tiers des paiements de policesont effectu6s maintenant h des d6-tenteurs de police et a des rentiers,de leur vivant.En tant que repr^sentant local de la SunLife, puis-je vous visiter A un moment devotre choix?Ralph J. Wood, Jr., CLUHyde Park Bank Building, Chicago 15, III.FAirfax 4-6800 - FR 2-2390Office Hours 9 to 5 Mondays & FridaysSUN LIFE DU CANADA, COMPAGNIE D’ASSURANCE-VIEUNE COMPAGNIE MUTUELLE guidance program also will usefunds to provide application feesand kome scholarship aid for tu-tecs seeking to enter college.Besides individual tutoring serv¬ice and college guidance, SWAPoperates a job service for highschool students, organizes specialresearch projects on problems ofinterest to Negro students, and hasbeen active in working for im¬provements in city schools, amongmany varied activities.Oscar Brown, Jr., who got hisstart in entertainment by writingsongs while a student at Engle¬wood High School in Chicago, hasworked in night clubs across thecountry for several years.In 1962, Steve Allen hired him toemcee a TV program called “/azzScene USA” after Brown’s first fullmusical stage show, “Kicks andCo.” had brought him to public at¬tention.As Brown describes the TVshow, “We did 26 hour-long shows,open-end, which are still beingseen on TV. I still get my royaltychecks. We worked with all thegreat jazz names.”Brown worked in British clubsduring two trips to that country,where he found “the reviews andaudiences were enthusiastic.” Holate#3 w<ykcd in “a huge 1200-seatnight club, the oldest ip northernEurope,” while working in Stock¬holm.His songs range from sardonichumor, such as his parody, “Signi¬fy Monkey,” to more tender love•songs.BOB NELSON MOTORSImport CentraComplete ReprinAnd ServicePer AB Popular ImportsMidway 1-45016052 So. Cottage GrovoThis one solutiondoes all three!1. WETS. Lensine’s special propertiesassure a smoother, non-irritating lenssurface when inserting your "contacts.”Just a drop will do it.2. CLEANS. When used for cleaning,Lensine’s unique formula helps retardbuildup of contaminants and foreigndeposits on lenses.S. SOAKS. Lensine Is self-sterilizing andantiseptic, ideal for wet storage or "soak¬ing” of lenses. Reduces harmful bacteriacontamination.CARRYING CASE. 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Sohurry and send your 53.00 for your questionnaire.CENTRAL CONTROL, Inc.22 Park Avenue • Oklahoma City, Oklahoma4 • CHICAGO MAROON • May 13. 1966Demonstrators consider possible talksS>'ft. ^^ were(Continued from pftgo three)gan discussing whether the build¬ing would be closed again t ie nextm orning.Shortly after the doers werethrown open, the executive com¬mittee decided that further discus¬sion was necessary, and still an¬other mass meeting was called.The meeting was supposed to dis¬cuss strategic policy involving en¬trance to the building, but a num¬ber of faculty members had en¬tered the building when the doorsonened, and the meeting! quickly became a debate with fac¬ulty on the merits of the sit-in asa whole.IN AN effort to get demonstra¬tors to curtail their protest, MiltonSinger, Paul Klapper professor of*.4^ social sciences in the College,urged the crowd to consider the er-fects of their actions. “I don’tthink the University is a restauramand I don’t think it’s a factory,” hestated. ‘‘There is only one way toresolve differences of opinion in aUniversity, and that’s through freey and open discussions. 0) y,‘‘It seems to me you’ve got toconsider the relationship of meansto ends,” he continued. ‘‘I’m at aloss to see how you can solvg thisissue by physical coercion. It putsyou on the path of destroying thespirit of the University.”Speaking in response, JesseLemisch, assistant professor of his¬tory, stated, ‘‘This room containsthe most moderate, responsiblepeople in this University. Whatamazes me about some of my col¬leagues is where they have beenuntil today. Why did they wait un¬til today to talk about free discus¬sion?‘‘You can see that I am deeplymoved.” Lemisch continued, hisvoice cracking. ‘‘If you are con¬cerned with free discussion, I in-Ivite you to go as our deputy toLevi and Blum with the students^ who have tried again and again tostart free and open discussion,with no success at all.” Lemischreceived a standing ovation at theconclusion of his speech.Later, McKim Marriott, profes¬sor of anthropology and a memberof the Council of the Faculty Sen¬ate, pointed out that the ultimateauthority in the University restedwith the faculty, and that student?should be spending their time pick¬eting faculty members rather thanthe administration.In response, assistant professorof sociology Richard Flacks arguedthat the notion of a faculty-run Col¬lege had largely broken down, $ridthat in fact a decision on rankinghad been reached and communi¬cated to the Maroon before theFaculty Senate had even finisheddebating the issue.‘‘Wick said that the Universitywill never yield one inch in givingstudents a veto,” an unidentifiedstudent told the group. ‘‘But ac¬tually all we want to do is talkabout it the way he has been lip¬ping off for years.”Four faculty members andcomedian Dick Gregory who spokeat a teach-in attended by 500 stu¬dents in the adminisration build¬ing last night disagreed as towhether the students were actual¬ly advancing their cause by thesit-in.Professor in the graduateschool of business James Lorie,a member of the Council of theFaculty Senate, said that the sit-in would hinder, if not completelystop, any chance for discussion be¬tween the students and the Uni¬versity administration. He addedthat there is no way, in his opin¬ion, that students can share indecision-making.Gerhard Meyer, professor ofeconomics, voiced similar senti¬ments, declaring that the students’position is “self-defeating.” Pro¬fessor of geophysics Joseph Smithsaid that a major problem is thedifficulty faculty members have inascertaining what student opinionreally is.Richard Flacks, assistant profes¬sor of sociology, stated that thedemonstration has shown that stu¬dents and faculty are united inopposing the draft.Dick Gregory appeared at theend of the teach-in and said thathe would take part in the demon¬stration today. P rmonstrators man the phones for absent University administrators.Taking a study break from protesting.PRE-INVENTORY SALEon many photographic itemsProjectors, cameras, cans and reels for 8 and 16-mm.Take advantage of our effort to reduce our stockbefore inventory.The University of Chicago Bookstore5802 ELLIS AVE.THE^***#*“■"1 COURT HOUSEJb ^ m HARPER COURT• Lunches 11 A.M, *2 P.M.• Dinner from 5 P.M.• Our own Chef's pastries• Beef Fondue Served Anytime• Weisswurste with Potato Salad• Sunday Brunch from 8 A.M. -1 P.M.for lunch and after dinner ($1.10)DELIGHTFUL ATMOSPHERE - CLASSICAL MUSICDomestic & Imported Beer on tap Open till 2 A.M. Closed Mondays75th ANNIVERSARY GIFTWAREA choice collection of souvenir items inscribed with theespecially designed 75th anniversary logo, sure to pleaseanyone of past or present association with the University ofChicago.Hi-Ball and Old-Fathionad Glasses beautifully decorated withplatinum rims and deiign $1.00 ea.$6.95/8$9.95/113-Dimanaional Wall-Piques of metal polishad to aburnished golden lustre $3.95 ea.Black or Whit# 20 o«. Mugs $*•** ••-Black or White Ash Trayt ...... $1.25 ea.Black Piggy Bank* $1.75 oa.White Piggy Bank* $1.25 aa.The University of Chicago Bookstore5802 ELLIS AVE. k ' «Friday, May 13SIT-IN: Anti-rank sit-in, entire adminis¬tration building. 12:01 am, and onward.LECTURE: “Crime marches on,” Vir¬gil Peterson, head, Chicago civic bu¬reau for investigating organized crime.Soc Sci 122. 3:30 pm.FILM: “Exterminating party.” docfilms, Soc Sci 122, 7:15 and 9:15 pm.LECTURE: “What is participatory de¬mocracy,” Richard Flacks, assistantprofessor of sociology, seventh floor.Pierce Tower, 7:20 pm.FOLK DANCING: Instruction and opendancing, Ida Noyes, 7:30 pm.LECTURE: “Theological issues in mod¬ern secularization." Bernard Meiand,Swift commons, 8 pm.PARTY: “Friday the 13th,” with thenew gorillas, Hitchcock haTl, 8:30 pm.CONCERT: Contennorary music socie¬ty, Joseph Jarmen's group, Ida Koyes,8:30 pm.LECTURE: “The minori'y voice in con¬temporary fiction." Jo>-n Cawelti. asso¬ciate professor of F.nglish, Hillel house,5715 Woodlawn, 8:30 pm.PLAY: "Measure for measure,” Uni¬versity theatre, Mandel hall, 8:30 pm.Saturday, May 14PLAY: “Measure for measure,” Uni¬versity theatre, Mandel hall, 8:30 pm.Sunday, May 15RADIO PROGRAM: “Higher mis-edu-cation,” Paul Goodman, author andeducator, WFMF, 100.3 me., 7 am.EXHIBITION: Paintings and drawingsof Richard Kethmann. central lounge.Woodward Court, opens today, runsthree weeks. RELIGIOUS PEP VIC": “A c-ntem-pora-y vie • c? Fib’iC '1 r Ver-wis'-s,’’Ilab''! Dim" y Weinberg. Temn’o Em*anu-LJ, Mi'waokee, Rockefeller chapel,11 am.CONCERT: “King Da-id," Ci :cagofvmoh y Ore esrra ar1 Rockcfe ’«*rchapel Choir, Rockefeller chapel. 3:3#pm.MEETING: Student co-op mee‘i-\e. forall present a"d prospec.he memoers,Ida Noyc;. 3:30 pm.I.ECTU'I ’: “CorcwVs of time and his¬tory," Rabbi Chaim Keller, Hillel House,7:30 pm.CONCERT: -Chamber orchestra. Han¬del. Vivaldi, and Each. Hutchinson com¬mons, 8:30 pm.PLAY: "He-sire for measure.” Uni¬versity theatre, Mandel hall, 8:30 pm.TELEVISION PROGRAM: Interviewwith George Stig’cr, professor of eco¬nomics, WMAQ, channel five. 10:30 pm.Monday May 16LECTURE: “Relation of urban designto the social sciences,” ChristopherTvnnard. professor, Yale University,B.eated hall, 10 am.MEETING: Dean of the College WavneBooth and the five Masters, all studentmeeting, to explain the new curriculum,Mandel hall, 4:30 pm.MEETING: Karate club, Ida Noyes, Tam.FILMS: Folk music films, presented byUC folklore society, Ida Noyes, 8 pm.LECTURE: “The present revolution inastronomy,” Kenneth Boulding. Subrah¬manyan Chandrasekhar, professor ofphysics and astronomy, a Monday lec¬ture, law school auditorium, 8 pm.RANDELLBEAUTY AND COSMETIC SALON5700 HARPER AVENUE FA 4-2007Air-Conditioning — Open Evening* — Billie Tngonn, Manager#**SOCIAL SCIENCES COLLEGIATE DIVISIONPublic LectureNORMAN JACOBSONProfessor of Political Science*,University of California, BerkeleyPOLITICSand theCRISIS OF MODERNITYTuesday, May 17, 4:00, Breastad HalfAdmission i* without ticket or chargeGANTSHIRTMAKJCRSBatiste Oxford HuggerCool, crisp cotton batiste oxford in a half¬sleeve button-down with trim tapered body.It makes a handsome shirt for summerwearing. Avaikb e in white, blue, maize, linen,bamboo. From $6.50v StetyQtatmt $c (Catnpua ${fopTHE STORE FOR MENin the New Hyde Park Shopping Center1502-06 E. 55th St. Phone 752-8100May 13, 1966 • CHICAGO MAROON • 5W3W .V, Wr TMV ■'.V V- ' Classified advertisements*4 “ -> ** i|t||w33i£s) ^ >4l,5j: *■ L£ v * $s‘ -L „ "Tt 1 4 1|• :- r s* - ertitici-St Parcnmlc ' ' .'hrnRf:K. RK RN A RD 5vH APersonalsL6sT' i'ii bainpiis Won Gre\ leather'-at;t.K he cave w i»h Bound V.. 1 ga >■ 1 ltu nPhepiSitl' iRfiii.W.A'H'f^At-'-.li-gfn%Vvy'il| ; edition :■ DonyJuMiLs-FuinV'House Vv/4-5 tbcirins;.-. w ithin 45-GEORGH BERNARD .SHAW IN' HELL. .min. ?U,C, . July-/ l;-^66-J.u.ly 31?. '67 pptH— H.ri'i'i’ '1« 1 A\ i\ mum Aug 15 66 io June 15. '67 puss.r.“—-— ■■/ " . 7,,,. .. „.,-~~n~.'~~7~~~~. Contact:. O Srxtonr Dept. Zool.„>- Wa'sh-;,AV;riter;is.tW:OT;ksRpR?!tPL^;83.p7)Jiilgi|j'' ^ •• •■■■’• jHf-*rrKjA M=ELDT;;1R e st a u r.a n't yv2T60 «E m istgggf. 10»‘, Oisyuunl foiwl’C v u.ie uv .Baikow '643-68-12 -^.lrigtph-UniyAJSt. Louis. Mo;:.'Apt;stixt? . tried to share for summer &, or,Nonna 684-4795Giveaway.. — MB •Btiy-sell-bAdks .Student Goopr Operi- ^.urnA real lire mermaid tonight at B .1, , , Regivtt i fm sUm mi bnb\ sitting FREE—adult female black & white catlumtige.'6r.'0;.»m:: ..:.W , c ? . ,ii,mwKt'ynolds-Basement ■ ■ " .■?■ t)( fantastically gentle and; affectionate ana Dunes State Park. Nr. free public thrive on-pressure, an Informal Lat'm&jy.beach. 2; bdrms., sleeps 8. Furnishedv phere. and organizing chaos, this?® tiiii(includes :TIV) except for .linens. 45'mini job for you. We want someone-for sofrom U of C.i'.via train o re x p r e ss wa y sVy h r s. / w' k at $2'hr. on a permanent ha-May 15th to Sept. 30. Including all utiliv^'sis: Minimal skills .ext. 3272 (2;to 5?pm)ye^^erl:"Phode i(ibcal/:VDial; (219)A929-1: pREREQJJISITES. Intelljg^nc^ ^.^--^Ilnation,4 patience:lots of jthe ’ latter »Only minimal typing. Part-time 120yVhrs.-'Cvk) iuntiliend' of summer .quart* ,•• ;$1 60/hr. 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Portland, Maine. , f Roommates For Summefl2 :male -grad studs, need 3rd. 53 ken-iw.ood, own rm, furn., X-vent.* porch6/1-10/1; 324-3456 |’ 2 rmrrits; ,wanted"to share lg.?apt T;rri5sin S Shore Luxury living at $50 u .Call Jet i\ 363 0718_Ay a oTjed^i-. ;6/15-9. ???>54 H arpe r'furn. - apt'..1 mod-bldg . ne„rshppg ? 1C + pussycat .TV. 667-2998-.?':SA1-E -FURJ^ITUREI.C-ALL/ 731;5730 -.Ey,:£!£r^i*'VT5#58- rebuilt*engine;vnew?l5rakes and; Experienced photdgrapher of photogra-?-phic printer to work part• tirrte3in”'Bil 1 v,ings Hosp. Photographic Dept. Contact"'.’Rcfiif iii Sdtu'dath?/ Eyev; S.eryi'ces.'' Monarchy.; X5253?o-»>- '■ *«*.•*•• -''--A,|K nMV‘',t!’“'‘'****- -'iATTENTl'QNT^MES^&y^C^I^^^^DENTS:' Want, nralei rmmte fo’r summer;y on ge rflEUxufyfvH Yy3?7209; ;maybe<3> 8irlsaiooking;,for' 4thc|ayf--c<)ivd;;-'Mi;r’nTo\\ nhouse;,i?nf•. ->Lake, own bdrm :?684-6321 >Grind htK see a rr.erm iia/darjce to m (-'’’:STe 'L,fo;Ti(ir8?f|iep 'tuch yh .gy:kdT??ij1a;>NpJce.S?'tr.V;, ' a?fw:*nwn'§: itfeicb- eoeT'iEs'., 2,5--pm,; - >; 'I e OFADLINF. -for Maroon s i.issifiedshis mt\« o un to 11 « v d.i 1 e: ? e pa-/' ?■ ’? Rides ■ cond-;,;ra-dio heater.: seat -• tie Its. , 4-<li faculty,•owned. -S2(H) Ml' 4-355.{-.-,,. •-> . >Used Furmtui e ,& rugs for sale.'6 rm’s.:Cheiap.:iPiecT'm^TT?^JTi^^^? If variety bore^ you. you'hate students POVERTYTSTRIKEN’^Desire *rd f, r; and, youv/afeithe •;stPl.cttly*9?it«n^5S;.tyjSe3i4i-sBri;tmEr?T$i32: mo?'bvvn; rm?t 61()8S'E]''is—DON 1' .apply fur, this1 job;-. 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MARRIAGE and PREGNANCYBlood t;y>ii*g.I Rh factor ’ - . ?SAME DAY SERVICE 7'/Complete Lab EKG * BMR FACILITIESHOURS: Mon thru Sat 9 AM 10 PMHYDE PARK MEDICALLABORATORY5240 S HARPER HY 3 2000A'i ''T 'few-.... ?,-: T? ;?:• ii 1 5 fr'APPLICATIONS NOW BEING ACCEPTEDFOR SUMMER JOBS¥^rH MAJOR NATIONAL CORPORATIONs: UDENTS EIGHTEEN;. YEARS OF AGE A TD OVER WANTED TO l EARN" MARKETING, SALES PROMOTION,^AND' BRAND 'I ' ., IDENTIFICATJOlsr TECHNIQUES DURING THE SUMMER■ 7 'HIGH LEVEL EXECUTIVE MANAGEMENT TRAINING COURSESTO QUALIFIED APPLICANTS. t‘ ' ';V-CW*W 1SALARY $105 PER WEEK FOR THE FIRST THRFE WEEKS$130 PER'VYEfK AND BONUSES STARTING FOURTH- WEfK; A # 1", ' ‘ < * . ; - '* . je ' . v v -‘LI- V , ' * . 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Charming . old farm house.middle of ’.5 wooded, ae: • v 1 mi. fromTremor* train -.Station & 3oiwi acre; lii.dir. Beauty salonmm andp|nting1S50 L 55rd S»J>: HY 3-8302 Be Practical!Buy Utility Clothes!Complete selection of sweat¬shirts, ; "Levis,” rain parkas,tennis shoes, underwear, jack¬ets, camping equipment, washUniversal Armv Store1364 E. 63rd ST.PL 2-4744OPIN SUNDAYS 9.30-1 00Student diicount with adEYE EXAMINATIONFASHION EYEWEAR^^ACONTACTct ENSES’DR. KURT ROSENBAUMHA 1 I CYOptometrist MV??- ■ . ; : ■ v. 7‘V :■ ■' : :■53 Kimbark Plaza , -1200 East 53rd StreetHYde Park 3-8372Student ard faculty Diicount PliRR^NDRI• -r #a .- Hface- tla tter i nParisian chic♦•n skilled, hplr- ttylijt*5242 Hydo Fork Blvd. "21311. 71* St.DO 3-0727.1Diicount *$$fJames Schultz cleanersCUSTOM QUALITY CLEANING■1343 EAST 53RD STREET: PL 2-9442- - 'i‘5 , -P* „"" Y#1SERVING HYDE RARK FOR OVER 30 YEAR!WITH THE VERY REST AND FRESHESTFISH AND SEAFOODPL 2-2870s*>L 2-8190, t,0.3-?l»« * S 7!*40 t. JJrf.MSr* RWSeiA CA), 7 5 w Y l-V 1? \K , sill I >A il'r.«ym4?teV}6A#,^HkL4'#.!MONTHlYAS LOW AS $4.95 PER, DAY7-S-SS:Si - HONDA%f ,^V r'* ■r - SUf wm SOUTH & SOUTH EAST yfYf fI ^«LL MODELS' 4 J50 C.C. TO 444 C.C.SALES - SERVICE 7, PARTS'lIIHH• PICK UP B DELIVERY UY.. > *. M■EASY?,FINANCING• LOW INSURANCE RATES 7t5oo0:iMBOB NELSON: MOTORS CHICAGO'S LARGEST &4134 5 cottage grove JUST AROUND THE CORNERSee the MAROON clarified for yswr eamput tales representativeTheater reviewShow's Intellectual table tennis' plays to only ten>N. Don Juan in Hell, excerpted from Man and Superman, is really George Bernard Shawdivided into four parts talking to himself, an egomaniac’s opium fantasy. Hell is not so mucha place as a state of the soul, a spiritual region of epicurean pursuit of pleasure for its ownsake, abandonment to a kind of eternal masturbation in which romantic illusions are nevercontradicted by the needs of oth-ers, an existence wholly withoutpurpose beyond self-gratification.Heaven consists in eternal exerciseof will, in constant creative energyin the service of a Life Forcewhich is God, and which has pro¬claimed as its end the perfection ofmankind through the coming of aSuperman. Heaven is purposeful ac¬tion transcending personal desire;Hell is purposeless contemplationof egocentric sensual delight.Heaven is philosophy and science;Hell is art. Heaven is objective;Hell subjective.The play itself is a debate be¬tween the Devil, arguing for the in¬fernal condition, and Don JuanTenario, supporting the divine con¬dition. Caught in the crossfire,hardly participating in the dia¬logue, are Commandant Don Gon-zalo, seemingly blameless in life,but one who observed the letter ofmorality while subverting its spir¬it, and his daughter Dona Ana,likewise a hypocrite, but doomedby the conventions of feminine sub¬mission to repress her selfish de¬sires. Character is but subtly indi¬cated by the rhetoric, and dramat¬ic situation consits entirely in di¬alectic tension. Only Shaw, IrishWagner of the English state, wouldhave attempted so arrogant an ex¬ercise in public oratory and intel¬lectual table tennis. Only Shawcould have succeeded.ONLY A remarkable quartet ofactors can enrapture the attentionthrough this play. The current pro¬duction at the Last Stage is gracedwith two remarkable players, twoextremely competent ones, andelegance of style. These attributes,if they cannot compensate for aninsufficiency of genius, make for acharming, challenging, and occa¬sionally brilliant experience intheater, an evening free of the oft¬en debilitating clumsiness of ama¬teurism.Most remarkable, most most re¬markable is David Tardy, whose portrayal of the Devil is nothing ifnot magnificent. Lubricated by acouple of rich hued cocktails, cig¬arette chicly poised in a finger¬ring holder, attired in a sleek be-fore-six ensemble which he sportsbeneath a fire-engine red motorcy¬cle suit (which over-garment is re¬moved just after he makes his en¬trance on a motor scooter), Tar¬dy’s devil minces, whines, felinelyslinks, wheedles, needles, coaxes,and declares mankind a generalass in sweet snarling tones of bit¬ter cynicism. His performance isuncanny; too perfect, too consist¬ent, too . . . infernal. He is al¬most too much the embodiment ofhis intellectual position. I keepwondering what he is really like.He dominates the play completely,and when he is speaking, he fillsthe attention and overwhelms theimagination; yet he never com¬mandeers the sympathies, andthere is never a moment’s doubtthat he is entirely wrong.The role of Dona Ana is entirelytoo meagre for the talents of Ka¬ren Hodgson. False pride, dogmaticfrigidity, dependence for purposeupon faith in submission to an ex¬ternal force are constantly con¬veyed, even during periods of longsilence. I can fault only her en¬trance; Dona Ana enters as a 70year-old woman and effects a rap¬id transition to the age of 27. MissHodgson, cloaked and hooded tohide her features and form, doesnot sound old enough at first, andconsequently the age regressionlacked impact. But that is relative¬ly unimportant. Her bearing is ma¬ jestic; her voice crisp and crystal;her face is a beautiful mask uponwhich the slightest gesture conveysa flurry of emotions.I DID NOT receive an impres¬sion of great theatrical resourcesin Howard Ziff, who plays the vainCommandant. He is intelligent andmore than adequately dextrous invoice, and he seemed to enjoy him¬self thoroughly, wherefore I en¬joyed his performance. He fullfillsthe function of the amateur, whichis to imply, if not to execute thefull potential of a role. His lusty,bawdy, Falstaffian Gonzalo pro¬vides the necessary counterbalanceto Dona Ana. I was disturbed, how¬ever, by the fact that he is notmade-up or costumed to resemblethe statue which has been erectedto him on earth. Shaw refers tohim always as “the Statue”, for heis supposed to be the embodimentof his own vanity, as Satan is theembodiment of his own effete de¬cadence. I detected too much ofthe pompous colonial petty poten¬tate in this Don Gonzalo, and itwas impossible to keep in mindthat it was he (or, rather, his stat¬ue) that abducted Don Juan andspirited him to Hell.William Bezdek portrays DonJuan; he also directed the produc¬tion. That is unfortunate. He is afar finer director than an actor, al¬though it is, perhaps, only the want of direction in his performancewhich leaves that impression. He ishampered by style, a style whichawkwardly, self-consciously strug¬gles for an illusion of naturalismwhich has always seemed to meout of place on the stage. Peopleon the stage are always exaggerat¬ed, magnified, and they cannot begiven reality by affected hemmingand hawing, uncontrolled gesticula¬tion, casual intonation, or negligentdiction. Inner feeling is notenough; inner feelings must beprojected. Mr. Bezdek’s Don Juanwas tough, but never nobly defiant,assertive, but never sufficientlymasculine, polite, but never gal¬lant. Yet he was very good indeed,although it is a dubious compli¬ment to say that I am certain hecould do better. Yes, I am certain,because, thinking back, I remem¬ber how very, very good he was.BEZDEK'S directing is not to beseriously faulted. From the firstgradual breaking of light uponHell’s ante-chamber, the aware¬ness of spiritual vacancy persisted,depriving Satan of any vehicle foremotional rapport with theaudience and simply expressingthe boredom which Juan expe¬riences in Hell. Even a small barat the back of the set implys onlysensual excess and false joy. Stan¬ley Kazdailis’ set, with its dock¬like extensions, is well employed tosuggest without belaboring the sub¬liminal ritual which controls theemotional response to the play.The blocking is quiet, unobtrusive,buy always motivated, always ap¬parently logical. In short, Bezdek has refrained from injecting falsehistrionics into this drama of witand rhetoric, rightly confident inthe competence of his cast to pre¬sent Shaw on his own terms.This production is perhaps thefinest I have seen in my nearlythree years of residence in Chica¬go. But the prophets of doom havenoted the ill-omen of a predatoryschool board waiting vulture-like toscoop up the land upon which theLast Stage stands for a wholly un¬necessary addition to the newHyde Park high school project. IfWillis’ marauders succeed, the de¬parture of the Last Stage will con¬stitute Hyde Park’s just desert.Vociferous public support for thetheatre might save it. But Sun¬day’s house could be counted onthe fingers. Does anybody realizethat, between the Last Stage andUniversity Theatre, Hyde Parkprovides most of the best amateurtheater in Chicago? But why both¬er to save a theater without a pub¬lic? The cast of Don Juan in Hellplayed bravely and professionallybefore an audience of ten on Sun¬day night, and unless we increaseour support, the beauty and de¬termination of their effort willvanish in the shadow of its futility.Richard EnoJoseph H. AaronConnecticut MutualLife Insurance Protection135 S. LaSalle St.Ml 3-5986 RA 6-1060Koga Gift ShopDistinctive Gift Items From TheOrient and Around The World1462 E. 53rd St.Chicago 15, III.MU 4-6856 SAMUEL A. BELLMBtty Shell Praai ■ell**SINCE T9264W1 S. Dorchester AmKEitwood 1-1150DR. AARON ZIMBLER, OptometristIN THENEW HYDE PARK SHOPPING CENTER1510 E. 55th St.DO 3-7644 DO 3-6866PRESCRIPTIONS FILLED EYE EXAMINATIONSNEWEST STYLING IN FRAMESStudent and Faculty Discount CONTACT LENSES KEYPUNCHING• 500 CARDS OR MORE •• FAST TURN AROUND *FOR ESTIMATE CALLSHEILA BLIXT 332-4708R. SKIRMONT & ASSOCIATES, INC.33 NORTH LaSALLE STREETCHICAGO, ILLINOIS 60602COMPUTER APPLICATION CONSULTANTSAMERICAN RADIO ANDTELEVISION LABORATORY1300 E. 53rd Ml 3-9111- TELEFUNKEN ft ZENITH -- NEW l USED -Sales and Service on all hi-fi equipment.FREE TECHNICAL ADVICETape Recorders — Phonos — AmplifiersNeedles and Cartridges - Tubes - Batteries10% discount te ltudant* with ID cardsSERVICE CALLS - $3BOOKS ON VIET NAMViet Nam: History, Documents and Opinionsedited by: Marvin E. Gettelman $The Viot Nam Readeredited by: Marcus G. Raskin and Bernard B. Fall $2.45Viet Nam Between Two Trucesby: Jean Lacouture $1.95Viet Nam Hearings: Voices from the Grass Roots $1.95Viot Nam and the United Statesby: Hans J. Morgenthau $2.00REMAINDER SALE CONTINUES THROUGH MONDAY MAY 16The University ol Chicago Bookstore5802 ELLIS AVE. NOTICEThe test for SentryPreferred YoungDriver Program isbeing held tomorrow,Saturday, May 14, 1966PSI UPSILON FRAT HOUSE5639 S. University1:00 PM to 3:00 PMJim Crane 374-0350Young men under 25 may qualify for savings ofup to $50 or more on their car insurance, or theirfather's car insurance. Can you qualify?loolti odforyooSENTRY. H INSURANCEThe Hardware Mutuals OrganizationMay 13, 1966 • CHICAGO MAROON * *O'Hara InterviewO'Hara explains South Africa hearingsThe following is the edited textof an interview with CongressmanBarratt O'Hara of the Illinois sec¬ond congressional district, whichincludes Hyde Park.This interview parallels thatwith O'Hara's opponent for theDemocratic nomination for the USHouse of Representatives in thesecond congressional district, StateRepresentative Abner J. Mikva,which appeared in last Friday sMaroon.Most of the editing has been inthe elimination of whole questionand answer pairs from the inter¬view. Any editinq icithin an an¬swer is indicated in the printedtext.Maroon: What do you see as therole of a Congressman?O'Hara: Well, strictly legislative.Now there's a difference of opinionon that. 1 do not think that a mem¬ber of Congress should devote hismajor time to teaching he’s apractitioner. As a member of theCongress. I never miss a roll call;I never miss a debate. I study upon every matter that comes up be¬fore the Congress and that takestime—endless time. You can’t dothat and come back to your dis¬trict, mixing around, seeing theboys, promoting your political in¬terests. Of course. I’ll admit it. itwill help your political interests,but if you’re a member of Con¬gress. your post of duty is inWashington when the Congress isin session.Maroon: How are you able to keepin touch on a personal level with♦he constituency?O'Hara: Well, of course, myfriend, you appreciate that I havecome hack to my district as oftenas it was physically possible andwithout sacrificing my legislativeduties. Now when somebody saysthat I never come back to mv dis¬trict-let me be very blunt, that isa lie, known to be a lie and circu¬lated with malice intent. I’m verystrong on that. Year before last theCongress was in session until theday before Christmas, and thensomeone will criticize me becauseI was there where the action was,where the votes were being taken,the decisions were being made tovote, and then at my own expensecoming here weekends as muchtime as I could.Last year I t o o k no vacation. Iwas sent down by the President asa delegate to the UN. We didn’t getOut of there until the day beforeChristmas. Now could I have leftmy assignment with the UN, for Iwas working hand in hand with Ar¬thur Goldberg to assure the peaceof the world, and come runningback here to play politics? Now letme tell you that anybody that goesto Congress and doesn’t stay thereto vote and to work and to discov¬er, and comes back playing poli¬tics, he shouldn’t be in Congress atall. The thing that I am mostproud of is the fact that I have theattendance record of the US Con¬gress, 435 members, and I’ve gotthe attendance record. And I thinkthat’s important. It’s a lot moreimportant than skipping votes,skipping your opportunity of hav¬ing an influence in legislation tocome back and play cheap littlepolitics.Maroon: On the legislation thatyou are particularly concernedwith, how do you go about tryingto work for its passage?O'Hara: First, if you’re interestedin some legislation—deeply inter¬ested in it and it’s outside of yourcommittee, then you work and youtalk with your colleagues. Now wehave an unwritten rule of Congres¬sional courtesy, and I think mostof us try to follow it, that if some¬one writes us for a favor fromsome other Congressman’s district,that we refer it to him, no matterwhether it’s a Democrat or Repub¬lican, part of Congressional cour¬tesy. Also we do not attempt to lob¬by one another. Now there’s a dif¬ference between going to somebodyand saying, “Now, Jack, you’re afriend of mine and I hope you votefor this.’' That’s lobbying. But youcan discuss the merits of the leg¬islation, pro and con, you know,and in that way you’re doing some¬thing to promote it. And sometimesyou use the personal thing. At thepresent time I’ve gotten an inter¬ est, I’m very much interested inthe dunes here. I was with PaulDouglas co-author of the first billfor the dunes introduced in theCongress, fought for it all theseyears. Now it’s coming up again.The chairman of the committee thefull committee and I went to Con-Congressman Barratt O'Haragress the same year. We’ve beenbosom friends and every once in awhile I’ll say to him, “Now, Wade,you know I’m interested in thosedunes, and I’ve got a tough pri¬mary to fight out, you know, Wade,and if you give a little favor backit might help this primary fight ofmine.’’ Now it isn’t done too seri¬ously, but it is to a certain extent.Well, now. when we had the FifthArmy here. I kept it here for threeor four or five years when thearmy wanted to take it away, be¬cause of my seniority, because ofthe friends I’ve made down inWashington. And I say to them.“Now fella, you don’t want to slapan old pal, do you?” And so wewon our fight year after year untilthe last time we lost out, but withthe understanding it wouldn’t bemoved for a year or two yet.Maroon: Ha* thera bean any leg¬islation that you hava personallywritten or that has been written byyour office?O'Hara: Oh, yes, yes, yes, yes. Wehave in the housing act a provisionfor housing for the aged that wentinto the housing act as an amend¬ment. It’s legislation that I wrote,that I championed years ago whenI was a member of the Bankingand Currency Committee in theHouse and it was my particular in¬terest. So whenever you see thishousing for the aged, it’s all overthe country now, that is BarrattO’Hara legislation. That I wrote,that I originated, that’s my legisla¬tion. Also, the act for the disarma¬ment agency. I was one of the au¬thors of that. I was in the WhiteHouse when we finally put theokay on it, and that is to me veryimportant legislation. Oh there’smany many bills that are my bills.And I think that will be true ofalmost any man who’s served inthe Congress for 16 years. Youdon’t stay in the Congress for 16years unless you’re a worker, un¬less you’re influential. Peopledon’t know that not many menstay in Congress that long—in theHouse, where you’re elected everytwo years.Maroon: Might you briefly listsome of the other pieces of legis¬lation you yourself have been re¬sponsible for writing or drafting?O'Hara: Well, some of the thingsthat I’m proudest of I suppose thatmy “classics of America” democ¬racy has been more benefit to usin building the American imagethan any other legislation in recentyears. I understand that even TheFederalist had been translated intoonly one language, Spanish, andthat translation was out of print.Today, as a result of this classicaldemocracy program that I orig¬inally had been responsible for, TheFederalist is translated into 20 or30 different languages and all ourother great classics of Americandemocracy, the books that inspiredour forebears, have been translat¬ed into all the tongues of the worldand distributed. Now, I would say,as Adlal Stevenson once said, thathe thought this had been of thegreatest importance of any similarproject in the history of our coun¬try. Now that’s Barratt O’Hara leg¬islation. So when anybody tells you that Barratt O’Hara hasn't doneanything in the Congress, you justdo a little checking.Maroon: Wo might turn fromdrafting legislation to a discussionof tho passage and debating of it.Have you in the course of your 16years in Congress been a floorleader in any major piece of leg¬islation?O'Hara: Well, I was on the steer¬ing committee for the first civilrights bill we got through theHouse. I was on the steering com¬mittee. I’ve been on the steeringcommittee of legislation of thegreatest consequence. Why, cer¬tainly. Now where you get thisconcept of floor leader, I don’tknow whether you quite under¬stand the set up of the House. Abill comes from committee. Theone that you designate as a floorleader for that bill is the chairmanof the committee. The minoritymember of that committee rep¬resents the opposition, and theycontrol the time. Now in a techni¬cal sense they’re floor leaders.Now I’ve not been a member of acommittee. I’m a member of thesubcommittee, and there havebeen bills coming from my sub¬committee. and on those bills, ofcourse. I have been the floor lead¬er. But that doesn’t mean that lam not participating in the man¬agement of important legislation. Iwas a very important factor in get¬ting through the Peace Corps leg¬islation, a very important factoramong the leadership in the bill forthe disarmament. These bills, ofcourse, were bills that came frommy committee, the Committee onForeign Affairs. So that in a tech¬nical sense, since a floor leader isonly a committee chairman, veryfew men can say that they've beenfloor leaders, although actuallythey had been the leaders in thepassage of important legislation.Maroon: What do you feol yourrolo is as chairman of the Africasub-committoe?O'Hara: At the United Nations, myassignment was apartheid. I mademy talk. I said it was immoral;it’s revolting to every decent con¬ception, and I went all out in de¬nouncing it. Other speakers in ourdelegation denounced it. And yetwe did nothing about it. And we’remany times put in the position of,if not of voting with South Africa,at least abstaining and not votingagainst her. Now there are somereasons for that. One was they unless we have an American inter¬est. Now this we’re concerned inour American interest. The matterwill come up when the UN meetsthis fall. It’ll come before theSecurity Committee first. Doesapartheid present such a threat toworld peace as to justify the in¬volvement of sanctions? Now it’sbound to come up. Now I wantavailable to our people all the in¬formation possible, obtained fromall sources, and that’s why we’reholding these hearings.Maroon: What approach have youbeen following in the recent hear¬ings?O'Hara: A complete investigation.Now someone told me—I hope thisremark was not made—someonehad said, discussing my role inthis, that I was holding only execu¬tive sessions, and that these shouldbe open sessions. I said nothingcould be further from the truth.Nothing. There was one executivesession. And the reasons an¬nounced. The very good reasonthat it was is on the military part.The questions: How much are wedependent o n our alliance withSouth Africa? What would be theresult if we broke off militarily?Now these are not matters thatyou can bring out in the open, andthey shouldn’t be. Now after we’vehad the testimony—they’re goneover by both sides for security—then they’re printed. Now I don’tthink at that executive session thatanything was not printed. It justturned out that there weren't any¬thing but we didn’t know. I’m not amilitary fellow, and you can’tbring out in open session and say,“My God, if we broke with SouthAfrica it’ll be the ruination of thesecurity of our country.” You don’tknow what the answer is going tobe. So always those sessions areand should be, exclusive. Everyother session of my sub-committeehas been open and well attended.And we’ve had both sides.Maroon: Thoro's boon somo criti¬cism of your committoo in not us¬ing subpoena power. Would youcomment on that?O'Hara: No, No, no criticism onthat at all, except from one sourcepolitically motivated. There hasbeen no criticism of it among lib¬erals who are interested in thisquestion, mind you. There hasbeen discussion, yes—quiet discus¬sions whether an effort should bemade to get this testimony. Butthere has been none in public—theO'Hara speaking at UC.would muddy up these resolutionsby putting in a clause that wecouldn’t subscribe to, do you see?But anyway we were put in the po¬sition of saying that something wasimmoral, against every decentconception, and yet doing nothingabout it. And we’re losing the goodwill of the Africans. Some re¬mained with us, but we werelargely losing their good will. Italked it over with Arthur Gold¬berg. I said, “Now, Arthur, do youthink this is of sufficient impor¬tance for my sub-committee tomake an exhaustive study of it,with hearings so that we can makea recommendation in time for thenext convening of the United Na¬tions General Assembly?” And hethought it would. Now when any¬one says that we have no right, nomoral right, to investigate the so¬cial or political traditions of a for¬eign country, I’ll agree with them, work of the sub-committee hasbeen endorsed by Arthur Goldberg,by everyone who has had anyknowledge of its work. . .Maroon: The other question comesup. Why didn't you use the subpoe¬na power?O'Hara: What subpoena powers?Now you asked me a question.What subpoena powers?Maroon: Doesn't the sub-commit¬tee have the right?O'Hara: Well, who told you theyhad the right?Maroon: Well it's always beensomething I've heard.O'Hara: You mean it’s some ofthis propaganda you’ve been listen¬ing to. The un-American ActivitiesCommittee has that power, hasn’tit, the subpoena power? Where’d itget That power from? A vote of theCongress that gave the un-Ameri¬can 'Activities Committee the sub¬poena power. Now I’ve voted against that. A subcommittee ofthe House of Representatives hasno power that is not given it by themembership of the House. Nowyou see when they talk about allthis, “Why doesn’t O’Hara forcethese people in?” they don’t evenknow what they’re talking about.Maroon: What do you feel would bosomo of the main Problems of thesecond congressional district?O'Hara: Our problems are thesame as the problems of every oth¬er community, in general. In everycommunity there are a few localproblems. That is, we have theproblems of an urban community.They’re somewhat different fromthe problems that meet a Con¬gressman from an agricultural dis¬trict, but in general all (he prob¬lems are the same. They have todo with the welfare of the country,the adequacy of its laws, the thingsthat promote commerce, the thingsthat maintain our rights, and all ofthat sort of thing. The City of Chi¬cago will have them, and at themoment I can’t think of any prob¬lem we have that is particularlyour problem. The federal govern¬ment makes laws; it makes provi¬sions; it authorizes and makes ap¬propriations for help to cities, forhelp to agricultural regions. Now Ibelieve in the administration ofthese federal programs as far aspossible by local and state people.I don’t bclive that the federal gov¬ernment should tell New York,Chicago, San Francisco, other ci¬ties specifically the detail of whatthey should do. Now if in any com¬munity there is a disregard of thelaw, a wholesome disregard of thelaw as in the case of the southernstates, where they are not permit¬ting the exercise of the franchiseby some of their citizens, then thefederal government should step in.But that generally requires specificlegislation, as in the case of civilrights legislation.NSAMaroon: Havo there been any spe¬cific problems regarding this con¬stituency, other than the ones youhave mentioned, the Fifth Armyand tho dunes, that you've at¬tempted to meet in Congress?O'Hara: Yes, Yes. You’ve got herein Hyde Park what I regard as amonument. Some years ago wewere undertaking the rebuilding ofHyde Park. We were dislocatingthese small merchants, and itcame to my attention. I hadn’theard of it. A meeting was called.Among these tenants was a bakery.It would cost her to move 30,000,35,000 dollars. It would cost allthese merchants money to move,and there was no provision for it.Paul Douglas was busy in the Sen¬ate; I was busy in the House. Andwe got through legislation, thatprovided the moving expenses andthat played a vital part in whatyou see today in Hyde Park.There’s one of the most successfulurban renewal projects completedand undertaken in the history ofAmerica. I go throughout here inHyde Park. Here you have littleshops; they’re quaint; they’reunique. Shops that you can’t findelsewhere. And already people arecoming from all parts of the coun¬try to those shops. The start ofthat I had a hand in. This legisla¬tion, without which it probablywouldn’t have, couldn’t have, beendone; minor projects, but theywere moved and then these greatthings follow. ,Maroon: Turning, if we may, tosome of the problems that face theCongressman, might you give usyour analysis of how effective thepoverty program has been O'Hara,especially in Chicago?O'Hara: From every report Iget, the program has been reason¬ably successful all over the coun¬try. Now I say reasonably success¬ful. These are big programs.They’re big programs in their con¬ception. And they’re necessaryprograms. But no law is adminis¬tered with complete satisfactionuntil you’ve had the background ofexperience. Now we’ve experi¬mented for many, many years inour foreign aid program. Everyyear we made improvements. Nowthe poverty program is a very im-(Continued on page nine)O’Hara cites the need for specialization by a congressman(Continued from page eight)portant, a very necessary, a verygood program. But it’s more orless technical, and the more expcri-ence we get, the better will be itsadministration. But I think on thewhole, from all the reports I getfrom all over the country, its ad¬ministration up to date has morethan met expectations.Maroon: Would you want to seeany specific changes?O'Hara: I’m not sufficiently ac¬quainted with the details; it’s notmy committee, and I’ve alwaysbeen reluctant to offer any sugges¬tions until I have made my ownpersonal study. I think that a manwho is easy with suggestions infields where he’s had no experi¬ence and there have been menwho have been there for years, Ithink he’s a little presumptuous.Maroon: Do you feel that there issufficient participation by the poorthemselves in the planning of theprogram at the local level?O'Hara: I am informed that thepoor are represented. I would cer¬tainly hope that they would be rep¬resented. Now Roman Pucinski,whom I regard as a very able leg¬islator and certainly a hard work¬er, and he’s on that committee, hetells me that in his opinion there isgood administration and a good rep¬resentation, but it’s not specificallymy field.Maroon: That brings up one morequestion of the poverty program.Many Republicans have chargedthat the Chicago Committee on Ur¬ban Opportunity is just a politicalplum of Mayor Daley. Do you feelthat this is true?O'Hara: I’ve heard them. Youknow what happened when some ofthose charges are made. There areone or two loud mouth Republi¬cans. It’s the kind of politics, justpolitics. Laughable. Nobody takesthem seriously. And, of course, Ido not think that they serve a use¬ful purpose. I think there shouldalways be constructive criticism. Ithink if there’s a locality wheresomething has happened thatshouldn’t have happened, it mayhave happened through a mistake.It may have happened through in¬competence. But I think it shouldbe reported and it should be cor¬rected. But I don’t think you dothat by taking some little incidentand making it a wholesome chargeof incompetency against the cityadministration, against an entirecity. No, I remember this ... he’s anice fellow, from New York. And Isaid, “Well, why don’t you go toNew York and see. He hasn’t gottime to be in New York. All these,all these . . . they’re just laughable.Maroon: Turning to another line ofquestioning, what do you considerto be the major problems of theurban areas of this nation?O'Hara: Well, I think we’ve cometo an approach to a solution whenwe created a new cabinet position.Until we had done that we hadn’teven recognized the importance ofthe urban communities. Always anagricultural secretary, all theseother secretaries, but no secretaryin a jurisdiction on urban prob¬lems. Now I know a little some¬thing about urban problems. Justbefore I went down to Washington.I spent some years as a special at¬torney for the City of Chicagowhen we were building our sub¬ways and our superhighways. AndI know the serious problem the lo¬cal transportation is.Maroon: You mentionod the prob¬lem of transportation. Would youbriefly enumerate what you consid¬er some of the other major urbanproblems?O'Hara: Oh, well, I think they’repretty well known. You’ve got yourproblem of housing, of course, andyou’re always going to have it. Myconcept of housing, we may reachit sometime. You see, when I firstwent to the Congress housing wasmy big interest. I think it’s a mat¬ter that my people were most con¬cerned in. They didn’t have enoughhousing. We still had rent control,and I was successful in continuingit for two or three years after itwas going to die a natural death.And I’m very much interested inhousing. I was one of the authors—I was only a freshman when thishappened—of the Housing Act of 1940. That was the first greatno conception of the wealth of Afrl- concerned every one of my constit- inflation is good, we all know that,housing act. . . Ca. Now let me go on with that. uents- That’s been accountable for ourOh, I think you’re going to have Through my influence I have kept Maroon: Congressman, can you present prosperity. But when Itmany questions coming up in the the cold war out of Africa. All the g *ns^rld btfte ^debate*? # gets out of bounds-and now somecities. I think education may be time that I have run African af- ,yUamam w ... . .* ... people are concerned. I guess ev-one, in a little bit different form, fairs in the House, I’ve insisted 'a rid cuto^ as the erybody’s concerned that we mayI m concerned about the high cost that not over 2 per cent of our lous» 1 cmnK* as naicuious as ine . , .of education. Now I think that it worldwide expenditures for mili- nam® a?ys> Suns and butter... I do have about reached the point ofwell may be that cities will under- tary assistance should go to Africa, P0* beneve *nat we should be spar- limitation. Now I think these aretake the job and the responsibility never more than two per cent. ing m°ney or that we should be the matters that should be chal-of education, at least through the consulting arithmetic books when lenging the attention of your gen-first two years in the college WKKKM r*"* we’re, having human need' If eration- 1 don,t think these othercourse. I think they are making ' there’s a human need, we must matters are too important, whetherprogress all over the country in .S.M. ^ find the money. Now at the same a member of Congress shouldthat, and I think it may be in not 4HB time 1 do believe in economy, and spend his time in the Congresstoo many years from now recog- 1 sometimes think that we hire too working there or the other thoughtnized as a municipal responsibility. iillllllliljL 4^■ many people, not only in go\cin- that he should sort of divide hisNow that comes up, where’s the mcnt’ but in private- • • time, spend at least half of itmoney coming from? And where's But 1 am concerned today, I am among his constituents, keeping inthe money coming from for all the afraid we’re overbuilding. I saw touch with them. You can't do bothother activities of the city? That’s the overbuilding in the 20's that you know. But I don’t think thata serious matter. I think the feder- brought on the great crash, the they're questions that are too im-al government must abandon some 8reat depression. I see all the portant. I do think one questionof its sources of revenue and turn same signs today. Now why are we that is important and I would likethem over to local governments. having overbuilding today? Be- more attention given it for yourBecause, after all, the cities have cause we have such large sums of generation. Extending the term ofo_ _ o ^ uiMt m.*\j specializes ii*much of the tax money it’s hard one* field* and through his familiar- they have to invest- The govern- er lose any opportunity to speakthe cabinet more study will be giv- big problems, very much biggeren that and it will be treated more, than that particular area of inter-intelligently, greater in depth.But again I’ve got to point outyou and I’d wish that there’d be abetter understanding of it amongthe students and their colleges. Noman can be a completely good leg¬islator unless he’s a specialist . . .his greatest work is going to be inthe field where he’s going to be aspecialist. Now I’m told that yearsago, when tariff, of course, was thebig thing, a very complex subject,that William McKinley was regard¬ed as the best informed man in theCongress on the tariff. Now he be¬came president. In other lines hewas just an ordinary legislator.But he was predominant in thatfield. I’ve tried to analyze it my¬self. What I would think of my posi¬tion today. I have much to do withthe course of Africa. I think minewas certainly one of the influenceswhen Kennedy was uncertain, theundertaking of the Volta project inGhana. I think the repercussionsfrom that will be permanent.Where a little country dependedupon a cocoa economy, if you in¬troduce water power and you de¬velop the rich resources of theearth, you’re building there, atleast you’re building the basis ofan industrial state. If you have anindustrial state in Africa and it’sspread throughout that region, thenyou’re going to have naturally acloser affinity to the United States.And I’ve said many times and Ibelieve it that as Africa goes, s<rgoes the world. You see the re¬sources of Africa are so phenome¬nal that the average American has pleasant price.What’s going to happen? So I lea8ues- They do. We are nomy interest, because that was, that today of inflation. A well-regulated (Continued on page ten)PETERSON'SUltra-Modern Storage Facilities Protect Your Possessions>«« "CONTAINERIZED CARE"Our beautiful new warehouse features everyadvance in sckanti-fire sprir ’walls, dust-f. storage . . alarm gong,jmidity control, insulateds . . , to mention a few. Our "Containerized Care" eliminates piece-by¬piece re-handling . . . assures maximum speed,safety, economy. Each item is wrapped, andpadded then packed in giant, sturdy containers.PETERSON moving & storage co.DAILY PICKUP IN UNIVERSITY AREAphone: 646-4411 Authorized Agent for United Yen linesServing the Greater Hyde Park Area Since 191SIII. MC 1991THE CHICAGOSYMPHOHY ORCHESTRAJEAN MARTINON, Music DirectorTHURSDAY FRIDAYMAY 26, 1966 MAY 27, 1966V > VPROGRAMELEGY FOR ORCHESTRA Kenneth GaburoINVOCATION-CONCERTO FOR VIOLIN AND ORCHESTRA Ralph ShapeyEsther Glazer, violinistConducted by the composerVARIATIONS Luigi DallapiccolaTHREE PIECES FOR ORCHESTRA Seymour ShifrinMANDEL HALL 8:30 p.m.an ;Admission: $2.50, general (UC faculty, $2.00), and $1.00 studentTickets only at Concert Office, 5802 Woodlawn Avenue (60637); Ml 3-0800, extension 3886.' May 13, 1966 • CHICAGO MAROON • 9O'Hara has confidence in US peace search(Continued from page nine)is lazv. They all work like the dev¬il. . . *Maroon: If we might return to thequestion of economics, would youconsider that we are in a war econ¬omy at this point, and if we are,do you feel that there is or will bea need for a tax increase? Wouldyou vote for such an increase?O'Hara: Well, I think I read thePresident said that he’d made nodecisions in regard to taxes. Iwould think if the cost of this warcontinues to grow, and it’s appar¬ently growing every day, if it con¬tinues to grow, that tax increasewill be inevitable. And I may bewrong about it. Taxes is a verycomplex field. I’ve always foughtagainst the sales tax, thought itwas an unfair tax, but now I’mrealizing that you gotta accept itbecause it’s the most painless tax;it’s unfair, but painless. We’ve allkinds of taxes, and we’re all seek¬ing for other kinds of taxes. Nowthe federal government gives upsome tax on the telephone, thestates take it up or the cities. It’s acomplex field, but I do think thatthere’s got to be some end of thislarge tax drain. And yet you askwhere do we begin? I don’t know.I’m certainly not going to give upin the fight on poverty.The fight on disease—certainlynot the fight on disease—fight onthese things that we think are im¬portant .... No, I wouldn’t beatany retreat in these things thatthey call butter, or whatever it is.I would hope that we could reachsome understanding on Vietnam.We want to get out. The Presidentwants to get out. Goldberg wantsto get out. But we can’t get outdishonorably. This world can’t af¬ford continuing wars.Maroon: Turning to another sub¬ject which has been discussedquite a lot of late, do you see anyneed for re-evaluation of the draftsystem as some Republicans haveadvocated?O'Hara: Give me that last. Yousay the Republicans calling for it?What Republicans? Congressmen?Maroon: Hava not some Republi¬can congressmen, some senatorscalled for an investigation of thewhole draft system?O'Hara: Well, I think you wouldthat, that probably came fromsome member of Congress in theHouse or the Senate in a press re¬lease looking for a little public¬ity. ...Mind you,,something happens. ItIsn’t a fair thing, and it doesn’tJibe up to our notions. Certainlymy generation remembers whenthe Germans were coming overhere getting away from compulso¬ry military service you know. Somany of our people came to Amer¬ica, the old settlers, to get awayfrom that sort of thing, and yetprobably in the end it’s the fairest system . . . Mind you. I think thelast time we extended it fouryears. But if it comes up and hasto be extended, it’ll be extended.And I won’t feel very good aboutit; other members won’t feel verygood about it, but there is nothingyou could do except extend it.Now, meanwhile, you know, we’vebeen attacking it from anothersource. We’ve been attempting tomake service In the armed serviceinviting, so young men and womengo into it for careers—increasingthe salary and all that, and that’sbeen reasonably successful. So thatthe draft demand today is way be¬low what it would have been. Andthen I think that I’ve been told orread someplace that since we’vehad the affair in Vietnam thatthey’ve received thousands of re¬quests from men irr the serviceswho want to go to Vietnam or oth¬ers who want to get in on the con¬dition that they’re sent to Vietnam.Maroon: Well, on the subject ofVietnam, what are your feelings onthe Vietnam protests taking placein campuses and on the streets?O'Hara: You mean American cam¬puses. They don’t disturb me. Ithink it’s a good thing. Youth hasalways expressed itself. Mostchanges in the history of the worldhave started with agitation oncampuses, been nothing to it.No, I think a discussion is good. Ithink demonstrations are good. Idon’t like to see them—everybodybecomes violent. I don’t think vio¬lence is effective. Silent protest is.I regret what I read in the newspa¬per the other day. It’s tragic. Thatsome young man wanted to put atorch on himself in front of theWhite House in protest. Well, thosethings are regrettable, of course . . .Maroon: Could you comment onour current involvement in Viet¬nam, the war generally?O'Hara: Oh, I was one of 72 or 76members of the House that wroteto the President asking that thebombing be not renewed. I knowthat the President is doing every¬thing humanly possible to bring anend to it. Arthur Goldberg is doingeverything that is humanly possi¬ble. Now it isn’t humanly possible—I say with proper respect for ourposition in the world, our dignity—for us just to pull up and leave.Can’t do that. It would have beenall right to if we went in there, Ithink we got in there by degreesand the work of a number of ad¬ministrations—sort of an accumu¬lative thing. But we did get inthere and we can’t just say, “well,we’re sick and tired of you all.You’ve got to take care of yourselfhereafter. We built many thingshere. We sort of protected you. Wefought with you and all that sort ofthing, but now we’re leaving youon your own.” We can’t do thatsort of thing. Now I think thereought to be some way of reachingan understanding. Maroon: With whom? With thoViet Cong? Vietnam? China?O'Hara: I wish I could answeryour question. Anybody who at¬tempts to answer it has got to be areal prophet .... Why, of course,we all have the same information.We all want to say, “Well, let’spull out of there.” But we can’t doit. We have certain obligations.Like going into a house, by God, aman and his wife are fighting oneanother, they’ve got guns andknives. We have fo be there. Wecan’t pull out of this damn houseand let them kill one another. Youdo have a certain responsibility foryour brother, you know, particular¬ly if you were an invited guest ofthe house. Arthur Goldberg isworking through the United Na¬tions and through the friends thathe has made—and he made a lot ofthem—with other governments tobring about some basis of under¬standing and of disinvolvement.Nobody is too sanguine of success.When McNamara came back withthe Chiefs of Staff years ago andreported to our committee that ev¬erything would be over in elevenmonths, that the government wasstable, everything was beautiful,birds were singing, the angleworms were wiggling, and ail that,you know, and be over in, oh, elev¬en months. Well, a month after hetold us that the President had beenassassinated; there was a turn,you know. So now he doesn’t comewith those predictions.Maroon: I take it then that you bas¬ically support the Administrationin regards to the war?O'Hara: Well, let me say this. Ithink that would largely be true. Ihave confidence in the sincerity ofthe gentleman, the President, intrying to find the way to an honor¬able peace and to the conferencetable. I think I would express mythought.Maroon: Do you sea a rola forCongress in shaping policy in thisaraa? Might the House undertake adebate similar to that led by Ful-bright and Robert Kennedy in theSenate?O'Hara: No, no, I don’t. Let meask you, the Senate hearings wastelevised, wasn’t it? We do not per¬mit television in the committees ofthe House. I have never known atelevised program, never once,that the actors were not playing tothe public. It’s exposure, andmembers of Congress are like ac¬tors and actresses. They never runaway from a television, they neverrun away from exposure. They re¬gard exposure as necessary to con¬tinue their political lives. No, inthe House we don’t believe in it.I’ve always voted against televisedhearings. All the evils of the Mc¬Carthy age, and they were great,came from these televised senato¬rial hearings.Maroon: What do you so* comingout of tho hearings of the Senate? Do you see any productive results?O'Hara: I think yes. I'think it’s ledto a better understanding. Any¬thing that is provocative of thoughtis good, I think. Now as to anyspecific definite determination inthat, I would say not. I myself donot know what the alternativesare. Just say to somebody, “Sug¬gest some alternatives.” Well, youget down and you write something.They’re just words. Because youcan figure what would be an ac¬ceptable thing if it can be broughtabout. If there’s no chance ofbringing it about, it’s alwayswords. Now I think I’m not certainthat Red China is in control of thesituation, that is, I mean, in con¬trol of the actions of the others.Many people think that she is, andif she is, that you can’t make anyheadway unless Red China givesthe okay. Now if that should be thecase, it may be an impossible sit¬uation. I do not accept that. Butalways an optimist, I am hopefulthat there'll be a breakthroughquickly and unexpectedly. And cer¬tainly, you know', there have beenfrom time to time signs of a break¬through.Maroon: What role do you s«« Chi¬na playing in the war? And partic¬ularly in any possible further es¬calation?O'Hara: I do not think that underany circumstances will w'e do thatwhich would provoke and engageRed China and with it possible in¬volvement of Russia, and I do notthink that Red China—doing a lotof belligerent talking, a lot of wav¬ing of the red banner—but I don’tthink that Red China is going totake such a provocative step asmight bring on the kind of hostilitythat nobody wants. No, I think allsides are going to be a little bitcareful not to go too far at thisparticular time, when one step toofar can bring about the conflictthat nobody wants.Maroon: In tho samo vain, what doyou think American policy shouldbe towards China?O'Hara: Well, Arthur Goldberg hasexpressed my thoughts on that.And naturally we’ve been prettyclose together as fellow delegatesto the United Nations. If Red Chinawanted to come into the UnitedNations and work with us for worldunderstanding and peace, we’dwelcome her with open arms. Ifshe’s coming in to break up theUnited Nations, first to drive theRepublic of China, Free China,which is one of the founders of theUnited Nations, kick them out ofthe door and then to break up allthe furniture, that’s unthinkable.S it all resolves on the attitude ofChina herself.Maroon: Would you make com¬ment on your opponent, Stale rep¬resentative Mikva?O'Hara: Yes, I’d be very happy to.Naturally, I’ve been in a good manycontests, and I’ve never, as far asI knov\ said an unkind thing about primary or in a general election.And before I would descent to that,anybody running against me. iwould withdraw entirely from pub¬lic life. I hope that my opponent inthis contest and my opponents inprevious contests would adhere tothe rule that I follow, I have onlycomplimentary things to say aboutthis young man. I’ve said it overtelevision. I think he’s a youngman with a future, and I wouldhope that this contest could be con¬ducted on that level. Under no cir¬cumstances will I be provoked intosaying an angry or an uncompli¬mentary thing about any manwho’s running against me for polit¬ical office. I can only say goodthings about this young man.Maroon: Under what issues do youthink the contest will be settled?O'Hara: Well, I can’t tell you. I’vealways thought that people wereappreciative of good service. I amsatisfied that the people of the sec¬ond congressional district approveof my devotion to duty. That theyare not carried away by the talkthat I should be in the district run¬ning around, instead of in Wash¬ington answering the roll calls. Ithink that many people will votefor me for the reason that they doappreciate the fact that I have thebest attendance record of anvbodvin the United States Congress, andthat I pay attention to my jobthere. I think they know that dur¬ing all the years there I have hadno other interest in no other busi¬ness, and I think they should g.'tfrom anyone with ambitions to goto Congress a sworn statement, orat least a statement made publiclythat in the event of election that hawould not engage in any other bus¬iness or retain a connection withany other business which could getan advantage from his being aCongressman. No, I have compe¬tent people. I think people appre¬ciate hard work, dedication to theirinterest, and I don’t think they arecarried away by, oh, such weirdcries that O’Hara shouldn’t havepaid attention to these roll calls, heshould have been coming back tothe district playing politics. Nowthat’s the issue in this campaign,as I get it. The only thing I canhear is, “Oh, yes, why did O’Harastay and answ'er all those rollcalls? Why did he stay at the postof duty? Why didn’t he come backhere?”. . .I run scared, always run scared.But I’ve always believed in people.All my life I have fought for theunderdog. Women didn’t have thevole when I entered public life,and I fought and was one of thefactors in getting the vote forthem. I have seen various groupspushed around, ethnic groups, andI fought for them, the underdog,and I don’t think the people of thesecond congressional district wouldlet me down now. Barratt O'Harais too old, that’s the only issue. No,STEREO HI-FI COMPONENTSTV, FM RADIOS, CLOCK RADIOSTAPE RECORDERSTYPEWRITERSReasonable Rates, Courteous Service, Quality EquipmentRENT OR BUYReasonable Terms Can Be ArrangedWE REPAIR ANYTHING WE SELL (ALSO ANYTHING ANYONE ELSE SOLD)TOAD HALL1444 E. 57th ST. BU 8-4500 anyone running against me in a people won’t let me down.Mikva, King set voter registration drivesNext Tuesday is the final day to register to vote in theJune Democratic primary which will decide the contest be¬tween Representative Abner J. Mikva and incumbent Con¬gressman Barratt O’Hara. Through that day registration willtake place in neighborhood pollingplaces from 8 am to 9 pm.The intensity of the congression¬al primary fight between O’Haraand Mikva is showing a markedincrease in tempo as the campaignenters its last four weeks. Thecampaign pits the regular Demo¬cratic organization, supporting theincumbent, against a volunteer in¬dependent Democratic organiza¬tion. The Mikva forces realize theformality of their opponent, andthe “aura of invincibility” thatsurrounds the Democratic organi¬zation in this city, according to Mi¬chael Duncan, campaign managerfor Mikva.AS ONE indication of the degreeof organization and precinct work,Duncan pointed to the fact thatMikva volunteer workers haveturned in more than 2000 change-of-address cards, and this is smallcompared to the number of newregistrants they hope to have byMay 17.Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. hasso been stumping the district, al¬though his crash voter registration campaign is non-partisan. Thedrive is sponsored by the SouthernChristian Leadership Conference(SCLC) and the Co-ordinatingCouncil of Community Organiza¬tions (CCCO).A STUDENT may register tovote if he has been a resident ofthe state for one year and of theprecinct for one month preceedingthe day of election. He must alsobe over 21. Attending a school inIllinois for more than one year canconstitute residence, and any resi¬dency including all dormitoriescan be constituted as a permanentresidence.Persons voting absentee in theJune 14 primary election must goin person to the Chicago board ofelection commissioners, room 308,City Hall, between June 1-11,A campus group, UC Studentsfor Mikva, is organizing cars to godown to the Board on June 3, 8, 9,and 10 for those who will be votingabsentee. The group also plans tohave voter registration tables setup around campus next Tuesday. *10 • CHICAGO MAROON •- May 13, 1966Ml 3-31135424 S. Kimbarkwe sell the best,end fix the restforeign cor hospital “The no. 1 communist in Illinoisis a slumlord and is a Negro. How'sthat for colliding idees revues?Claude M. Lightfoot, a CommunistParty member for 36 years, has beenhit with 14 building code violations,among them overcrowding and disre¬pair plus ‘evidence of rats androaches.’ Coincidentally,' Lightfoot'sverminous property stands in the sameC’ty, Chicago, where Martin LutherKingrecentlybe- MODEL CAMERAQUALITY 24 HR.DEVELOPINGIXPERT PHOTO ADVICENSA DISCOUNTST342 L 55th HY 3-9259 I Maroon Weekend SnidefrOOOOSSOOOOOOOOOCOOCQCOSOOfrSaOgOSqCSCSSqOOOCCCSSJgan his 'End theSlums’ nuisancecampaign.” Ii or a free copy of thecurrent issue of NA¬TIONAL REVIEW, writeto Dept. CM, 150 E.35 St., N. Y. 16, N. Y.JOSEPH JARMANTRIM TO THE HARD COREAdmission Without Charge...Contributions WelcomedIda Noyes Hall 1212 E. 59th StreetFriday, May 13, 1966 — 8:30 P.M. UNIVERSITYNATIONALBANK•Si rtraMj Ecnlr**NEW CAR LOANSas low ass375~1354 EAST 55* STREETMU 4-1200PAM. PHASE "Have you heard there'sa folk music room in HydePark?"—. "I hear you talking/'Two Shows Nightly, 9 311Closed Monday*COFFEE HOUSE WITHENTERTAINMENT1603 E. 53rd BU 8-983711 Jimmy’sand the University RoomMSfRVIO EXCLUSIVELY FOR UNIVERSITY CLIENTELEfifty-PHth Med Wa*dl«w AmHyde Park's OriginalOld Tyme PubSmedley’sonHarperNow hasGUINNESS STOUT on TapandPitchers of HALF & HALF5239 S. Harper Ave. NO 7-5546 CHAMBERORCHESTRACONCERTSunday, May 15 - 8:30HUTCHINSON COMMONSHandel: Concerto GrossoVivaldi: Concerti L'Estro ArmonicaBach: Suite No, 1ADMISSION FREETHE MUSICAL SOCIETY CINEMAChicago Ave. at MichiganSaturday Review “For an equivalentOne ha* to think hack to"ALL QUIET ON THEWESTERN FRONT"Judith Crist N.Y. Trii»." a spectacular"Petor FalkArthur Kennedy"ITAUANOBRAVA GENTE"Students *1.00 with I.D. CardsWeekdays open 6 pm. Sat. (. Sun.open 1:30Every day tout SaturdayUNIVERSITY OF CHICAGOORATORIO FESTIVAL SERIESROCKEFELLER MEMORIAL CHAPEL59th Street & Woodlawn AvenueLe ROI DAVID(KING DAVID)A Symphonic Psalm by A. HoneggerMay 15, 1966 . 3:30 p.m.ROCKEFELLER CHAPEL CHOIR (45 Singers)members of theCHICAGO SYMPHONY ORCHESTRA (45 Players)with ROGER PILLET as NARRATORDOROTHY LINDEN KRIEG (Soprano)CHARLOTTE BRENT (Mezzo-Soprano)WALTER CARRINGER (Tenor)Under the direction ofRICHARD VIKSTROMTICKETS AVAILABLE AT:Downtown Graduate School of Buslnes*190 I. Delaware PlaceCooley's Candles, 5210 Harper CourtWoodworth's Bookstore, 1311 E. 57th Street i/University of Chicago Bookstore, 5802 S. EllisUC Student/Faculty/Staff $2.50Retarvad $4.50 General Admission $3.50 GOLD CITY INN"t Sold Nile of Doof Foot"10% Student DiscountHYDE PARK'S BESTCANTONESE FOOD5228 HARPERHY 3-2559(Eat More For Less)Try Our Convenient Take-Out Orders ALOHA NUI\A hearty greeting from TIKITED who has brought a smallsample of delicacies from theSOUTH SEAS along with someof your favorite AMERICANdishes.TIKI TED BRINGS TO YOUSUCH DISHES AS:Beef Kabob Flambe, Teri Yaki,Ono Ono Kaukau, and Egg Roil,as well as T-Bone, Club andFilet Mignon Steaks, SeafoodDelight, Sandwiches, and ColdPlates.After dinner don’t miss the newplays at the Last Stage. Join usfor cocktails at intermission andsandwiches after the show.CIRALS HOUSE OF TIKI51ST A HARPERFood sorved 11 a.m. to 3 a.m.Kitchon closed Wod.LI 8-7515THE PUBIN THENew Shoreland Hotel55th & South Shore DriveThe Newest Meeting Place in Old Hyde ParkTHE PUB SPECIAL:Southern Fried ChickenIn a Basket... $1.50Generous Order Every Sunday Night You can have a steaktoo, or the biggeststeakburger in town.Den Hamilton Now Playing for Your Pleasure and DancingYOU CAN'T VOTE FOR MIKVAUNLESS YOU ARE REGISTEREDREGISTER MAY 17!(For Information About Registration Call Ml 3-5200)UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGOFACULTY FOR MIKVA(List in formation)Albert Rees Joseph Haroutunian v.James Redfield v Harry Kalven, Jr. *.C. Herman Pritchett David GreenstoneRichard H. Jenney Wilma WalkerD. Gale Johnson'' Dr. Sherwyn E. WarrenKenneth Rehage Morris Janowitz vLaura Rice David StreetPeter Rossi William J. FarrellLarry Sjaastad Joyce AdamsDr. M.A. Sklansky Robert M. AdamsKenneth Smith Sylvain BrombergerRoger Hill William W. AlbertsNathan Sugarman v Jean MickeyMerton H. Miller Dr. N. R. BrewerDr. Myron M. Jacobson Donald BrielandNorman Spector Joel SurgalIrving Spergel Philip MontagVidya Bhushan Felix E. Browder*'Patrick Billingsley Edwin G. BrownJames D. McCawley Roald CampbellLeon Carnovsky Robert C. AlbrechtS. Chandrasekhar v Dr. Ivan F. DiamondDr. Frank W. Newell Dr. Erl DordalJames E. Newman Dr. Edgar DraperH. Stefan Schultz Nell EastburnMark Haller Richard E. EllisJohn P. Ham Theodore W. SchultzArnold Harbergerv/ Karen ElsonMargaret Fallers James NymanSusanne Rudolph v Dr. Richard H. MoyHarold Mayer Phil C. Neal vCharlotte Towle Eunice McGuireRobert K. Tsutakawa Paul MeierDorothy Turner Eve WeinbergWilliam J. VanCleve Roger WeissAlan Gewirth ^ James A. DavisPaul Gitlin William S. GriffithGalen Gockel Sherman WheelerGibson Winter Lloyd FallersIra G. Wool Alan D. WadeBenjamin Wright Donald Levine*'Peter N. Stearns Floyd FrydenNicholas Vecchione Clifford Geertz^Herman L. Sinaiko Vere ChappellDr. Robert J. Hasterlik Babette SternGosta Franzen Lloyd RudolphMark Ashin v Dr. Donald A. FischmanRichard Lewontin'7 Isabel McCaulGeorge Bobrinskoy, Sr. Daniel Lindley, Jr.Alice Rossi Richard WortmanUNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO FACULTY FOR MIKVAI am pleased to endorse ABNER MIKVA.Please add my name:SIGNEDADDRESSMail to: Faculty for Mikva, 2245 E. 71 St. Leonard MeyerFrank R. BreulRobert L. FarwellJ. Coert RylaarsdamCharles SaltzmanDr. Knight AldrichOdin AndersonArlene R. LabowRichard BoyajianSamuel BoydAristide ZolbergGus W. HaggstromJack SawyerHoward SchomerRose BelloIsabelle KnauerClark KuchemanVirginia KuhnCharles MerbsEmily MeyerNorman M. BradburnGerhard Meyer vI.N. HersteinFred L. StrodtbeckRobert W. HodgePhilip HoffmanPeter HomansMeyer W. Isenberg JCharles H. LongDavid BathrickSelwyn W. BeckerPhilip W. JacksonJames K. SeniorWilliam ShackJohn PolkingAndrea PontecorvoGeorge P. Shultz vBernece SimonWilliam K. BakerPhil HauserJoel SeidmanLewis SeidenClyde W. HartLester LittleSalvatore R. Maddl *Raymond MarksMcKim MarriottHerbert ThelenRobert McCaulAllison DavisORGANIZING COMMITTEERobert Hasterlik Paul Meier Richard SternMorris Janowitz George Shultz Richard WadeHarry Kalven, Jr. Richard Stern ^Erika Fromm \sJerome TaylorLester TelserMary ThaleAlex OrdenElizabeth ChapmanStanley GevirtzRobert N. ClaytonRhoda StockwellRichard StorrHelen Harris PerlmanBernard StraussPhilip EnnisDr. Audrey E. EvansPaul OstendorfSpencer ParsonsJames C. PhillipsMaria PiersSamuel D. GoldenAnne WheelerJames E. FarnellRobert L. CrainSidney DavidsonPeter M. Blau x-'George G. BogertMerlin BowenHarry JohnsonDr. Richard L. Landau 'Richard C. Wade vRobert LeVineFrederick F. LighthallRobert L. Ashenhurst1Thomas SherrardGeorge W. PiatzmanLouise PlissGustavus SwiftF.C. JaherRichard D. JaffeAlton A. LinfordMorton KaplanJoseph J. KatzRobert DernbergerJulian R. GoldsmithLeo A. GoodmanCharles R. GouletW.B. BlakemorePaul JarmanHarold R. MetcalfFred Eggan12 • CHICAGO MAROON • May 13, 1966