Lutheran head views 3 factorsby David Satter“The city, the University, and the neighborhood were the three main factors in our deci¬sion to move to the Hyde Park area,” said Stewart Hermann, the President of the LutheranSchool of Theology at Chicago, in a Maroon interview this week.Hermann said that the place for the church is the urban neighborhoods of the nation’s bigcities. According to Hermann, theLutheran. Church during the lastthirty years has reflected theAmerican trend toward urbaniza¬tion. Future ministers will be as¬sociated for the most part withurban parishes.“PEOPLE ARE NO longer iso¬lated,’’ Hermann said. “Many ofthe problems of the urban com¬munity are also common to ruralcommunities; it is important foryoung ministers to know the ur¬ban situation not just for its sakealone but for the tremendousvalue this knowledge has in appli¬cation to all phases of life.”Great opportunitiesHermann felt that locating inthe heart of a big city like Chi¬cago offered great opportunitiesfoi the seminarians to learn fromlife and practical experience.“Knowledge of things like apart¬ment life and the diversity ofpeople’s outlook cannot bo foundin a suburb,” he said.Turning to thp question of therole of the church as an instru¬ment of social action, Hermannsaid that the church should beready to take the initiative inlooking for solutions for the prob¬lems of the city. In the past,Hermann said, the church wascontent with bringing people intothe church, but the time has comefor the members of the church tostart going out into the commu¬nity.Referring to the architecturalplan for the seminary, Hermannsaid that the school does not wantto lead what he called a "monasticexistence.” He said that the semi¬nary was specifically designed tolx- a building for the communityas a whole. “There are no highwalls,” according to Hermann,that would impede the opennesshe hopes to maintain. “We hopeto encourage a campus situationthat will encourage real communi¬cation. We feel this is a good,possibly the best way, to trainfuture ministers to cope with realproblems/' Herman said.Working on agreementAccording to Hermann, the Lu¬therans are working on an agree¬ment with the University now todefine the role of Lutheran stu¬dents in the life of the University.Hermann said that plans includeprovisions for the use of suchUniversity facilities as the library,the hospital, and the athletic fa¬cilities. The payment of a flat feeby the Lutherans may also be in¬volved, Hermann said.Hermann added that Lutheranstudents hope to be able to enrollin UC courses and, in general,maintain a relationship with theUniversity much like the presentrelationship of UC to ChicagoTheological Seminary. “But,” Her¬mann added, “we do not regardthis as a one way street. We wantto work with the University inour mutual best interests for theachievement of the highest stand¬ards for both institutions.”Hermann also pointed to areaswhere the seminary would be es¬pecially strong and said that UCstudents would probably find ma¬terials from the seminary regard¬ing such subjects as the peoplesof northern Europe, the Protes¬tant reformation, and other rela¬ted topics extremely helpful intheir studies.TURNING TO THE Hyde Parkneighborhood* Hermann said; “We could hardly have found acommunity that’s more ideallysuited to our aims. Hyde Park isunique in that it has managedto develop a town meeting ap¬proach to its problems and it hasmade tremendous strides in thedirection of healthy urban re¬newal. The Hyde Park commu¬nity, together with the Univer¬sity, gives us a living laboratorywhere our students can relatetheology to modern problems.”Big on integrationHermann was especially enthus¬iastic about the integration, soBooth: few CollWayne Booth, new Dean ofthe College, foresees no drasticchange in the amount of gen¬eral education a student willtake under the Levi College plan,but he does see in the proposalsthe opportunity to improve thequality and content of the coursesconsiderably.Booth, meeting with the Aca¬demic Affairs Committee of Stu¬dent Government Sunday night,said that general education wouldremain the cornerstone of theCollege curriculum. He sees t Honew area colleges as mainly re¬sponsible for their own coursesand majors requirement. The areacolleges might dictate the pro¬portion and type of general edu¬cation courses their studentstake, but never the content ofthe courses, Booth said. Thisresponsiblity would rest with thestaffs of the courses themselves.BOOTH WENT ON, however,that changes in the quantity ofgen ed in a major as well as inother courses would have to beapproved by the College commoncouncil, 20 of the 40 members ofwhich are appointed by him. Hesaid that he is looking for facultyto fill those positions who aregenerally sympathetic to the concept of gen ed. Feeling for gen ed,Booth said, will also determinein large degree his choice forthe heads of the five area colleges.Some gen ed will changeBooth did say, however, thatsome parts of the gen ed curricu¬lum need modification. He relatedthat, when he was teaching Hu¬manities 3 during the 40’s, thestaff at that time very often dif¬fered to the point of violence overthe direction and content of thecourse. Weekly staff meetings,however, maintained the peaceand made it such that “the coursehad a coherence and organizationthat the staff of the course putinto it themselves.’*A second, and to Booth, moreimportant type of gen ed is theunderstanding of the methodologyand processes of different disci¬plines. He sees this as the finalobject of the gen ed program,and something that is often lostin the concern with facts andconcrete situations. He hoped thatunder the reorganization of theCollege which placed responsibili¬ty for the gen ed course contentin the hands of the staffs thatmuch of this second type of gened could again find its way into scarce in Chicago, that he feltcould be found in Hyde Park.“It’s an integrated and diversecommunity and that’s what wewant,” he said.Hermann concluded by empha¬sizing that, “we are as much in¬terested in making our own veryreal contribution to the commu¬nity as we are anxious to developan association with the Universityof Chicago. We feel we havesomething to contribute and wefeel that religion is an area ofknowledge worthy of serious aca¬demic study.”e changesWayne Booththe courses, and that gen edcourses that are not now so couldagain become “vital and alive.”Booth outlined three differentconcepts of general education. Thefirst was the common base ofknowledge through which a physi¬cist could communicate with thesocial scientist. One of the func¬tions of general education in thepast has been to achieve this end.Booth appeared to place greatemphasis on the process of intro¬spection and re^,,fTanization bythe faculty as the method ofachieving a vital and ongoingcollege.Innovation hardUnder the present system, in¬novation is very hard to achieve,Booth feels. When some majorchange was proposed by one disci¬pline, others would oppose it.Some of the greatest pressure inthis area came from the sciences,physics, chemistry, and, to somedegree biology. Such innovationsnormally failed to pass the facul¬ty senate, which was made up ofall tenured or three year faculty,graduate and undergrad, from alldisciplines.The new plan passed in finalform by the council of the facultysenate a week ago would makeinnovation more possible, placingthe right to experiment and re¬work courses directly in the handsof those involved.Booth frankly admitted thatchanging majors would be moredifficult under the new system.The student, after being exposed(Continued on page three) Wright JC: a controversy“We don’t want state-controlled reading lists. We’ll putevery' ounce of our strength into it — even make anotherBerkeley if we have to.” With these fighting words DennisKavanaugh, President of theCollege, expressed the sentimentof his student body on the issueof the “book lynching” of JamesBaldwin’s Another Country there.Kavanaugh believes that thestudents are united in favor ofthe “principles involved ... ofacademic freedom.” The faculty,furthermore, is “soundly for keep¬ing the book on the reading list.”He hopes that every professor willrealize the precedent this case issetting, for, he added, this sortof controversy could occur at anystate-controlled institution.THUS FAR Kavanaugh’s Senatehas taken some measure of posi¬tive action. It has formed a Stu¬dents for Academic Freedom com¬mittee to picket city hall. It hasalso passed a student resolutioncalling in the aid of NSA, whichhas, in turn, made an investigationthrough UC president of SG GeneGroves, of the affair. Lastly, ithas made radio, TV, and newspa¬per statements.On to national levelIf the matter is carried to thestate level, Kavanaugh is deter¬mined to carry it to the nationallevel. He foresees demonstrationsand telegrams to further glorifythe case.Grove’s investigation has tend¬ed to objectify the nature of theevent by a chronological look atthe matter and a weighing of theforces involved.THE TRIGGERING incident, heexplained, occurred in early ' De¬cember of 1964. A twenty-six year-old single woman, enrolled in acourse on contemporary literature,complained to her father aboutthe placement on her requiredreading list of Another Country.Her father thereupon sent aletter to Wright’s Dean Shabat, in¬quiring why the book was on herlist, and expressing the opinionthat such revolting literature oughtnot to be required.Shabat, after reading the bookand talking to Mrs. Joanne Clark,the instructor of the course, de¬cided that the book served a pur¬pose in the course, and that it wasnot pornography.Edit ignitesOn Dec. 9, an editorial appearedin the traditionally conservativeChicago Tribune, which set offthe public controversy. It advo¬cated censorship of the book,terming it obscene.Only the city council possessesthe authority to pass a resolutionin such matters as these, while theBoard of Education has the realjurisdiction. It did this, however,indicating an abhorrence of the“Tribune’s” policy. T h e “DailyNews” then opposed the Tribune,defending the use of the book andthe right to use it.The pressure on Shabat thencaused him to call together twelvefaculty members, and, after dis¬cussion with these people, a votewas cast to support Clark’s useof the book.ON DECEMBER IS, Shabat is¬sued his public statement, uphold¬ing the right of free inquiry andacademic freedom. He remarkedthat any book was legitimatecourse material so long as it wasto be read for instructional pur¬poses.The next attack came fromAlderman John Hollen, a Repub¬lican from a predominately RomanCatholic ward. He introduced aresolution in the city council whichopposed the book. He used suchlanguage as “morally offensive tothe community,” taking “indecentliberties with their (students’)minds,” and “contribution to delin¬quency.”Resolution rewordedOn January 15, at a city councilhearing, this resolution was notpassed. Instead, a substitute wasintroduced, using milder termin¬ology. It merely indicated that thebook contained “vulgar, scurrilous,vile” subject matter.At the next meeting, AldermenStudent Senate at Wright Jr.Alderman Leon Despres:anti-'lynch' warriorDespres and Chew managed toget the resolution deferred untilthe next meeting, which will beon March 10.On January 27, the Board ofEducation, which is actually theauthoritative body in the matter,decided to leave the ultimate dici-sion up to Wright Jr. College. Andthis means that the book will re¬main on the reading list. The voteof confidence motion, made byBoard member Raymond Pasnieksaid, in part: “We commend thedean and faculty for withstandingthe tremendous amount of pres¬sure brought to bear on them.”AT THIS MEETING, Shabatbrought out two points which henoted had not yet been exposed.These were first, that the courseitself was an elective one, andthus not necessary for graduationfrom Wright, and, second, thatWright uses a policy whereby anystudent who feels that a book isoffensive to his conscience mayask for a substitute or alternativeto be read in its place. Miss Snyderfailed to do this.'Teacher has that right'Shabat concluded his statementwith this line: “Does the collegeteacher have the right to selecttextbooks and other instructionalmaterial for his course? I firmlybelieve that a teacher has thisright.”Schools Superintendent Willisand Executive Dean of City JuniorColleges Erickson both supportedShabat.While the vote at the meetingwas nine to nothing in favor ofthis position, and while the citycouncil may not even do anythingat the March 10 meeting, providedthat sufficient pressure is mean¬while brought to bear upon MayorDaley, the Daily News still pre¬sented a controversial element ofthe picture yesterday.IT QUOTES I)R. Norman Burns,executive secretary of the NorthCentral Association of College andSecondary Schools as saying that“the loss of accreditation forWright Jr. College could dependon how the Board of Educationreacted to pressures from legisla¬tive bodies (the city council andthe Illinois House of Representa¬tives) to have the book removedfrom the required reading list.”Thus, although the removalwould “signify the presence of thekind of atmosphere we don’t us¬ually consider as healthy for in¬stitutions of higher learning,” hefeels that the “matter will be re¬solved without the loss of integrityto the college by the use of drasticmeans.”Currently, petitions are beingcirculated as a campaign in mostschools among faculty and stu¬dents, directed against the pres¬sure point, Mayor Daley. TheFrancis Parker School has initiatedthis action in an attempt to per¬suade the mayor to drop the case.If he does so, it is likely that thecity council will do the same. Thesubstance of the petitions dealswith an opposition to political in¬terference in the school system.UC plans to help in this effort,according to Groves,Freedom Democratic challenge aims at basic rightsiEditor's note: The following isa summary of the MississippiFreedom Democratic Party’schallenge to the “regular” Mis-sissippi Representatives in theHouse. It is presented to up¬date and clarify the issues andthe farts involved in the chal¬lenge. The smnmary was writ¬ten by Sherwin Kaplan, a stu¬dent in the law school who hasbeen working in Washington inconnection tcith the challenge;David Wolf, vice-chairman ofVC Friends of SNCC; andRobin Kaufman, a formerMAROON staff member.)Mississippi was I'eadmitted tothe Union after the Civil War oncondition that all its citizens beallowed to vote. By 1890, throughvarious means, the MississippiNegro had been effectively disen¬franchised.Today, 75 years later, the Mis¬sissippi Freedom DemocraticParty is asking Congress toremedy this situation by denyingseats to the Mississippi Repre¬sentatives in the House. Such amove would apply pressure onMississippi to allow all its citizensto vote. It would force Mississippito consider seriously the possibili¬ty of becoming a democratic state.Immediately after Mississippiwas readmitted to the UnitedStates, Negroes actually held elec¬tive positions. However, once fed¬eral troops were withdrawn, whitesoutherners were allowed to dealwith the race issue as they sawfit. Mississippi set the style —night riders, burning, and murder.The white sheets of the KKKroamed the countryside. Negrocandidates for elective office weremurdered. Others who stood upfor their rights merely disap¬peared. In effect, the Negro wasdisenfranchised.CURRENTLY, THE LAWSpertaining to voter registrationspecify that the county registraradminister a constitutional inter¬pretation test to voter applicants.This county registrar is the solejudge of whether or not the appli¬cant has passed his voting test.In addition, the names of allapplicants are required to beprinted for two weeks in the localnewspapers, so that their qualifi¬cations can be challenged. Thischallenge very often takes extra-legal forms such as loss of job,home, and in extreme cases, life.The key to racial equality inMississippi is the ballot. The Stu¬dent Non-Violent CoordinatingCommittee (SNCC) first enteredthe state in 1961 and placed itsmain emphasis on Negro regis¬tration.To refute white Mississippi’sclaims that Negroes do not wantto vote, SNCC held a mock elec¬tion in November of 1963. AaronHenry and Rev. Edward King ranfor governor and lieutenant gov¬ernor, respectively. Eighty-threethousand Negroes cast “FreedomBallots,” thus clearly refuting theclaim that “Negroes wouldn’tvote if given a chance.”IN JUNE, 1964, Negroes triedto attend the precinct meeting ofthe “traditional” Democratic Par¬ty of Mississippi. They were ex¬cluded.Because of this exclusion fromthe traditional party, as well asthe traditional party’s oppositionto the 20th century, the Missis¬sippi Freedom Democratic Party(MFDP) was formed. The MFDPheld precinct, county, district,and state meetings in compliancewith Mississippi law for the elec¬tion of delegates to the nationalDemocratic convention in AtlanticCity, where they challenged thecredentials of the “traditional”delegates. The MFDP was offeredtwo seats at large as a compro¬mise. But this still didn’t solvethe problems in Mississippi: Itonly made the nation aware ofthem.In last November’s election, theMFDP ran three women for Con¬gress in another “Freedom Elec¬tion.” All Mississippians were in¬vited to vote in this election, whilemost Negroes were not able tovote in the regular election. TheMFDP candidates won the “free¬dom election” and are now chal¬ lenging the validity of the “regu¬lar election” because it was heldin an unconstiutional manner. Thechallenge is now before the Houseof Representatives.In a test vote early this month,148 Congressmen voted againstseating the “Mississippi delega¬tion” pending the outcome of thechallenge.ARTICLE I, section 5 of theUnited States Constitution says:“Each house shall be the judgeof the elections, returns, and quali¬fications of its own members.. . .” The house therefore hasthe authority to decide whetherto accept the MFDP, or the tradi¬tional candidates, or to acceptneither. Title II of the US codegives the procedure for the chal¬lenge. Each side has the rightto give testimony in hearingwhich last about three months.All the material is finally present¬ed to the House for decision.The bulk of the MFDP evidencewill be testimony of MississippiNegroes who have wanted to vote fy about violence may be sub'jected to more violence; theystand to lose their jobs andhomes, if they haven’t already.Back in the 1870’s, the federalgovernment and the country as awhole allowed Mississippi and therest of the south to handle therace issue any way they wanted to. Today, the Mississippi Free¬dom Democratic Party is askingCongress to expel all Mississippimembers of the House of Repre¬sentatives on the grounds thatthe state has systematically ex¬cluded 42 per cent of the popula¬tion from voting. If Congress doesthis, it could prove the most im¬ portant move made in the civilrights battle this year. This movealone would create tremendouspressure on Mississippi and othersouthern states to comply withthe Constitution. But it will takemoney and perseverance to makethe Congressional challange elfec-tive.iEditor's note: The following te »note from Robert D. Gilman, a for¬mer UC student now working in aFreedom project in West Point, Miss.When he and ten other project work¬ers were Jailed earlier this month,UC students and faculty raised' over$475 for bail. This money is now be¬ing used for the West Point project'surgent needs, as Gilman explains.)In previous letters I failed to saymuch about the purposes for whichfunds collected for work here wouldgo. I'm afraid the uses are rathermundane ones — house rent, phone,paper, ink, gas for the car, repairsfor the car (Mississippi roads areatrocious and hard on autos), trafficfines (this is a favorite form ofharassment) and such like. Numer¬ous petty expenses come up — a busticket, mimeograph repairs, etc.These are the kinds of expenses thatran be cut out in the short run iffunds are not available, but in thelong run, to be without money forthese things is crippling. Moreover,these are all recurrent expenses; theyrequire a more or less steady flow ofcash.Frequently people can be rousedto give for a special occasion of somesort — when the needs are clear andeasy to understand. It is, I know,much harder to raise funds to sup¬port a continuing operation. It isharder for the contributor to under¬stand exactly what his money is do¬ing. However, that there be fundsavailable to support a continuingoperation is essential. This summerbrought about a tremendous expan¬sion of the scope of Cofo’s program,both in terms of number of staffand in terms of program. Whereasbefore this summer, Cofo staff wasbasically engaged in voter registra¬tion, it is now engaged in voterregistration, a complex legal chal¬lenge in the Congress, Freedomschools, and community centers allover the state.Bob Soc Sci Studies cut boundariesby Dinah Esral“Interdisciplinary” characterizes the undergraduate pro¬gram which offers advanced, independent work in the socialsciences. “This general studies program combines a higherdegree of specialization with a continuance of the generaleducation concept,” states GerhardMeyer, associate professor of eeo- terdisciplinary training, culminat-nomics and member of the pro- jng in the writing of a Bachelor’sgram’s committee. Bert F. essay; second, the student who hasHoselitz, professor of economics not yet defined his particular areaand social sciences heads the pro- of interest within the socialgram. sciences; and third the student whoNewest of the general studies believes this is the best prepara-plans, the program was devised tion for later studies, such as lawin the summer of 1961 and began school.”to function in 1962. A limit of twenty students perbut have been prevented fromdoing so either by threat of vio¬lence or by discrimination in theregistration process.This testimony has to be pre¬sented at public hearings, forwhich the MFDP must pay allcosts. Since the MFDP plans totake testimony from over 500people, the costs will be stagger¬ing.ABOUT 100 northern lawyershave volunteered to go into Mis¬sissippi to take part in this work.They are playing their own trans¬portion and are being housed byNegro families. But the legalcosts, and the transportation with¬in the state, must be paid by theMFDP.In addition, MFDP should beprepared to help the witnessesovercome the financial hardshipsthey may have to face as a resultof testifying. Witnesses who testi-Chicago MaroonEditor-in-Chief Robert F. LeveyBusiness Manager Michael KasseraManaging Editor David L. AikenAssistant to the Editor. .Sharon GoldmanCampus News Editor Joan PhillipsEditor, Chicago LiteraryReview Martin MichaelsonCulture-Feature Editor. .David H. RichterPhotoCo-ordinators. Bill Caifrey, Steve WofsyRewrite Editor Eve HochwaldMovie Editor Kenneth Kr&ntzMusic Editor Peter RabinowitzScience Editor Ed StemEditor Emeritus John T. WilliamsStaff—Rick Pollack, Tom Heagy, Barbara Jur,Barry Weitz, Dan Hertzberg, Joan Tap¬per, Dick Granz, Dinah Esral, HowardFishman, Steve Ford, Jerry A. Levy,David Satter, Bruce Freed, Matt Jo¬seph, Tobey Klass, Dick Atlee, WilliamHerzog, Allen Adcock, Judy Favia, Cis-sie Hatch, Dorie Solinger, Ellis Levin,Barry Salins, Paul Burstein, Jack Cat-lin, Hugh Letiche, Robert Haven, Ed¬ward Chlckovsky, Charles Dashe, .RheaRollln, Jamie Beth Gale, Mary McMul¬len, Judith Schavrien, Bob Yaspan. THE PROGRAM strives to yPar has been set, which has notadmit students whose interests lie yet been reached. Presently fiveacross the traditional borderlines third year students, and fiveof study. Meyer discusses the de- fourth year students are enrolled,sirable student in three categories: "As the program requires more“first, the student who desires in- work than other areas of speeial-News museRural vote vs urban voteby Bruce FreedOne year after the United States Supreme Court’s historicruling applying the one man, one vote criterion to representa¬tion in both houses of state legislatures, fierce debates rage inmany states under court reapportionment edicts.What are the implications ofthis decision for rural and urban ance of reapportionment is tovoters? It it a Pandora’s box or make the state legislative branchis it a long overdue therapeutic? reflect the groups which arcRural downstaters or upstaters dominant in society and meetcontend that apportioning stale their needs. A viable representa-senates by population would lead tive system must remain in touchto big city machine domination, with all population segments, notportending wild spending, changes just one at the disregard of others,in land taxation and impetuous or lose its representative eharac-legislation. ter in terms of recognizing andIn their view, once urbanites me<1ting pressing problems,get their due representation, city For state governments, reap-interests will take precedence portionment implications are farover rural interests. State senates reaching. With the end of ruralbased on geography, they feel, dominance, the states might beginshould act as checks on urban to tackle local, urban, and regionalcontrolled houses to protect rural responsibilities taken over by theinfluence. Federal government by default,Most important, farm voters lessening their reliance on Wash-and new legislators fear that their ington for aid.tax monies will be used to meet But in its wider aspects, thethe cities’ needs at the expense Court’s reapportionment judg-of the smaller communities and ment is crucial in adapting law tothe country. changing social condtions, justHowever, there is another as- as the 1954 desegregation decisionpect of this problem that must be was a milestone in this respect,considered in examining the im- jf ]avv js meet society’s needspact of the Court s pronounce- then it must be dynamic and keepment- abreast of new developments suchWhat does it mean to city and as the great shift in populationsuburban areas where most of from the country to the city. Itthe population is concentrated and to a great extent, reflectwhere the problems are greatest t^e new demands of society andand crying for solution? What is the changing context in which itthe relationship between law and js app]je(jthe changing needs of society?For urbanites and suburbanies,reapportionment of state housesand senates on population signi¬fies the end of decades of farmdomination and non-recognition ofurban problems.Furthermore, it represents ashift in political power to areas Nevertheless, precedent andtradition are important as stabiliz¬ing factors, making change evolu¬tionary rather than revolutionary.But precedent and tradition alsomust be modified in the lightof new needs and, more impor¬tantly, a new environment.For if law remains a stultifying• CHICAGO MAROON • Jan. 29, 1965 where the greatest number ofvoters are congregated, a political ,orc<'’ ,hen il ,oses i,s imPorUntreadjustment coinciding with the social tunc,ion of Priding con-realities of mid twentieth century structive ru,es an<1 2uideP°sUi forAmerican politics. “X*** °nce divorced from soAfter years of neglect by rural cie,y’ 11 loses 1,8 vi,ali,>’- 11interests, metropolitan areas will wi,,,in ,his framework that thebe able lo benefit from state serv- Court's °ne man' °ne vo(e dic,umices, programs, and recognition should be viewed, not just in aonce the ruling is enforced. strict constructionist frame ofIn broader terms, the import- reference. ization,” Meyer explains that "thecommittee who grants entranceinto the program aims to establisha grade limit of B for studentsundertaking the work.”Six required core coursesCore courses, a unique fealureof general studies in socialsciences, comprise an essential ele¬ment of the two year plan. Thesecourses, of which six are required,present the student with variousproblems in the social sciences,major methods of study, and in¬terdisciplinary approaches withinthe field. The committee has de¬signed some specific courses oftheir own, which arc also open tostudents outside of the program,and designated other collegecourses as those fulfilling this re¬quirement.Additional requirements include:one sequence of a civilizationcourse other than the history ofwestern civilization, and six addi¬tional social science courses intwo departments. The student isalso free to choose three electives.A BACHELOR’S PAPER, whichMeyer terms “an accounting ex¬perience,” the topic constitutethree course units. “Some studentsare not in the program becausethey believe that the writing of anessay takes too much time,” Mey¬er states. “However, this require¬ment tends to centralize the studiesof a two year period.”A degree of experimentationcan be found within the generalstudies.Vigorous experiment“We attempt to keep the oldtradition alive while preparing theground for new things to come.”This is accomplished “with vigor¬ous experimenting for newcourses,” according to Meyer. Hehopes in the future to “build upwork in the phases and figuresof social thought, as well as in¬creased work in methods courses.”The Levi program will not af¬fect the general studies program,in Meyer’s opinion. “It now ap¬pears that the general studies willbe part of the social sciences sec¬tion, but the fifth division (thecollege of general studies) is stillcompletely open.”Meyer comments that “the Leviproposal sets up the machinery,but it will work only if enoughactive support is given by the peo¬ple teaching in both general edu¬cation and specialized depart*ments.’Campbell: LBJ program deep Booth asks student opinions“There is no doubt that Johnson’s new push in educationlegislation goes further toward centralization than before,”according to Roald Campbell, dean of UC’s graduate schoolof education.Campbell, a noted authority*especially in the topic of federalinvolvement in education, spokeof President Johnson a “politi¬cally a very astute man” for hisrecently outlined education pro¬posals. Campbell gave his viewsin an interview last week.CAMPBELL WAS reminded ofan address he gave at PurdueUniversity last July, in which hesaid that the only solution togrowing school needs rests inf<>deral assistance, and that schoolsystems must recognize that theywill have to yield some autonomyif they are to meet the costs ofeducation.In this connection, he said John¬son’s proposal for “supplementaryeducation Cfnters’ is taslructional materia, and tearh.that federal agencies have found practices.The federal educational plan¬ners “do not want to compete withlocal schools, but these centerswould be controlled by federalbureaucrats, not the local boards.*it difficult to deal with the pres*ent organizations of thousands oflocal school bards.Chicago a 'solidifiedbureaucracy'The Chicago public school sys- Campbell pointed out. “This is antern is an excellent example of intensification of a movementcity school districts which are which has been around sinceWorld War IL Whether it’s goodor bad depends on one’s viewand upon how it's implemented.”lie said.Aid to poverty districtsJOHNSON’S PROPOSAL forfederal aid to districts which con¬tain high proportions of children. from poor familes is an extensionSuch programs with big city ^ the old formuia of aid for"federally impacted areas,” Camp¬bell also observed.School districts in which mili¬tary bases or other large federalinstallations are located presentlyreceive compensation for educat-"solidifietK” with strong bureau¬cracies. “You can’t come in andtell (Superintendent Benjamin C.Willis) what to do easily,” Camp¬bell said. “For example, Willis isnot responding at all to the sug¬gestion for a change of controlof the teacher colleges from thecity board to the state.”bureaucracies, Campbell said, areeven more frustrating than thedifficulties federal agencies havewith the more than 20 thousandsmall rural school boards. They,unlike most of the suburban dis¬tricts, are not very interested in of Johnson’s proposal will be thatit offers benefits both to publicand private, including parochial,schools. The money to districtswith many poor children, for in¬stance, is to be “for the benefitof all children within the areaserved, including those who parti¬cipate in shared services of otherspecial educational projects,” theJohnson message said. Grants tostates for purchase of books willalso be spread to “children in pub¬lic and private nonprofit” schools.THIS TYPE OF program wasjudged constitutional, Campbellnoted, in a Supreme Court de¬cision in 1943. The case, “Cochranv. Louisiana State Board of Edu¬cation,” concerned a state statutewhich provided free textbooksfrom public funds to children inprivate schools. The SupremeCourt decision, written by ChiefJustice Charles Evans. Hughes,stated that the program benefitedthe children, not the schools them¬selves. Thus it did not constitutea violation of the Fourteenthamendment by “taking publicproperty for a private purpose,”as the appellant claimed.Although the First amendment,concerning division betweenchurch and state, was not thebasis of the case, the court ap¬peared to hint that the Louisianastatute would have been uncon¬stitutional if religious books hadbeen provided.JOHNSON HAS taken a “sideroute” around the central issue ofaid to church-run schools, Camp¬bell noted, with his book-purchas¬ing program, and with his specialcenters, which would be, in part,devices for sharing time betweenparochial and public schools. (Continued from page one)to one year in common, wouldhave to decide his major or, interms of the Levi plan, his areacollege. Science and math majorsmight have to decide earlier inorder to take more specializedcourses in their first year. “Thisis the price you have to pay,”Booth commented. At present, astudent who changes majors losesquite a bit of time, so the changewould not be that great.THE THIRD TYPE of gen edBooth spoke of was gen ed inthe interdisciplinary sense, thecombining of fields. He believesthe proposed fifth area collegewould provide this type of generaleducation, which has alwaysplayed a vital role at UC. He ad¬mitted that tlje concept of this“college” had not been formalizedand that various faculty membershad differing views of what thefifth college would be. He added,however, that the Levi plan wasdeliberately vague in this as wellas other areas in order to allowthe determination of the best andmost constant approaches.Booth cited the sciences as pre¬senting a particular problem be¬cause “there is so much more toknow today.” The individual isforced to concentrate on coursesin his major to the exclusion ofexperiences the ideas and conceptsof other disciplines, Booth said. A great many students sincerelyinterested in physics are drivenfrom the field for this veryreason.BOOTH CITED HIS own under¬graduate career as an example.He was originally a chemistrymajor but, after his second year,changed to English. He found thatlittle of what he had learned inchemistry was of any use to himoutside the chemist’s narrow fieldof application. He believes that ifhe had been better grounded inthe methods and underlying prin¬ciples of the field it could havebeen more beneficial to him.Asks student opinionAt several points during thediscussion, Booth expressed hisinterest in student opinion andinvited anyone who had any sug¬gestions to communicate them tohim. He was particularly Inter¬ested in those areas where a defi¬nite, conscious student opinionexists.Booth felt that there was adefinite need for student opinionto be expressed, and expresseddirectly during the periods ofpolicy formation. Faculty and ad¬ministrators often think theyknow* student opinion when theydo not, Booth said. He was particu¬larly receptive to the possibility ofputting students on faculty com¬mittees or building in studentrepresentation in the College com¬mittees now being formulated tpinsure that student opinion ifcheard and understood.. v,mg children of the installationsstrong academic programs, he “■ . , ., . _. ,s * & personnel. Smce the influx ofpoverty-stricken, poorly trainedpersons into metropolitan areas isa national problem which puts Sees non-alignment as answersaid.TIIE “SUPPLEMENTARYcenters,” according to Johnson’smessage delivered to Congress onJanuary 12, w-ould "provide suchservices as:• Special courses in science, tion is needed.severe strain on the ability of theschools to handle the children.Johnson proposed that federal ac-foreign languages, literature mu¬sic, and art . . . “This is a defensible position,’Campbell commented. “It mayInstruction in the sciences provide an ingenious arrangementand humanities during the sum¬mer for economically and cul¬turally deprived children . . .• A means of introducing intothe school system new courses, to break the cycle of slum chil-don forced to stay in the slumsbecause of inadequate education.”Parochial aidThe most controversial feature A foreign policy of non-alignment has given India“the independence to considereach issue on its merits,” saidMrs. Indira Gandhi, India’s minis¬ter of information and broadcast¬ing, in a talk Thursday on “Indiatoday” at Breasted Hall.Mrs. Gandhi emphasized thepositive nature of nonalignmentas a force for world peace, citingIndia’s large-scale participation inthe UN Congo military missionand India’s initiation of the idea of disarmament negotiations inthe UN.DAUGHTER OF THE late Indian prime minister JawaharlalNehru, Mrs. Gandhi first enteredpolitics at the age of 12 to organ¬ize a children’s section of theIndian independence movement.In 1959-1960, she served as presi¬dent of India’s ruling NationalCongress party.Headed movementAfter China attacked India in1962, Mrs. Gandhi headed a move¬ment to organize the Indian peo¬ ple in support of India’s defenseeffort.In her talk on India’s foreignpolicy, Mrs. Gandhi noted that thelarge number of nations repre¬sented at the latest conference fornonaligned nations showed theworldwide acceptance of the poli¬cy of nonalignment.She differentiated, however, be-tw'een nonalignment and neutrali¬ty, and stressed the existence ofbasic Indian principles. “We dobelieve in certain values”; shesaid, “we do believe in freedom.”SAY CHEESEat your nextfraternity, sorority, social club danceand partyWITH BRUCE, PROFESSIONAL PHOTOGRAPHER363-9137 AFTER 5:00 P.M.■Mthe One, the Only-the Originalforeign car hospital i cknichome of team winkauthorized BMC and Triumph sales and service5424 s. kimbark are. mi 3-3113AMERICAN RADIO ANDTELEVISION LABORATORY1300 IE, 53rd Ml 3-9111— TILEFUNKEN Cr ZENITH —Sales and Service on all hi-fi egnipmeat.24 HR. SERVICE CALLS — $3.00Tape Recorders — Phonographs — AmplifiersPhono Needles and Cartridges — Tubes — Batteries10% discount to students with ID cords UNIVERSITY THEATRE PresentsWYCHERLY’SCOUNTRY WIFE'Adulterous . . . lugubrious . .‘Bawdy! Bold! Boisterous!" -John Dry den-Sam Shubert“Happiness is a worm cuckold.”—Sir Charles Schulze“It’s rather long — but delightful ” as the actresssaid to the Bishop-—Leslie Charter isfThis is a DIRTY play!’!"—BeUeruth KreponJan. 29, 30, 31 * «:30 pmFeb. 4, 5, 6, 7 Reynolds Club TheatreTickets on Sole—Reynolds Club DeskJan. 29, 1965 • CHICAGO MAROON • 3Charles Daly: from JFK and LBJ to GWBiby David L. Aiken“When I left Washington, I felt that an opportunity tocarry on the finer parts of President Kennedy’s existencerested in Chicago,” says Charles U. Daly, who served asStaff Assistant to Presidents Kennedy and Johnson beforecoming to UC last fall as vicepresident for public affairs.Daly was one of only four menwho worked from the WhiteHouse to get administration billsthrough the House and Senate. Heand one other man were in chargeof House liaison, while one mantook the Senate. All were underthe direction fo Lawrence O’Brien,special assistant to President Ken¬nedy who has been kept on byJohnson.O'Brien to quit as LBJ aideDaly is quite certain thatO’Brien has notified Johnson thathe intends to resign this spring,to let Johnson have his own peopleon his personal staff. “AlthoughJohnson is anxious to keepO’Brien, and even boosted his sal¬ary last month to the highest pos¬sible level, I’m sure that O’Brien isso convinced that each Presidentmust have his own team that hedefinitely plans to leave in thespring,” Daly said.DALY SPOKE in a Marooninterview in his office on the fifthfloor of the administration build¬ing, which he has occupied sinceNovember after he finished hisduties on Capitol Hill. Daly, whoin only 37, sat across a long tablepiled with letters, some from theWashington congressmen andbureaucrats he got to know sinceFebruary 1962, when he joined theWhite house staff.Help fund-raisingPart of his job at UC will beto help this University emulateStanford University’s highly suc¬cessful fund-raising drive in 1961.Before going to Washington, Dalyspent almost a year editing pub¬lications developed for the Stan¬ford drive. He joins Richard F.O’Brien, now at UC as vice-presi¬dent for planning and development,who was also director of the Stan¬ford development program.The other parts of Daly’s jobhave been announced as “(1) pub¬lic relations; (2) community rela-t i o n s ; (3) external communica- Charles U. Dalytions, including (the University’s)publications; <4) alumni affairsand (5) special conference assign¬ments. He also will assist in thedevelopment of activities to com¬memorate the University’s forth¬coming 75th anniversary,” saysthe publicity release given out toannounce his appointment in Sep¬tember. While Daly already hasstarted work on several projects,he says he is still finding out justwhere he will prove to be mostuseful.ONE TASK for which he is wellsuited, of course, is to keep gov¬ernment men aware of what UCand higher education in generalneed. He notes, however, that heis not the only man connectedwith UC who has experience inpacing the halls of the capital,and he will have many duties be¬sides chatting with his friends inthe federal agencies.Saw old boss inauguratedDuring last week’s inaugurationTYPEWRITER SERVICEKeyboard changes for any language, medical, chemicalor mathematcial term.Perhaps you would prefer to retain your normal keyboardand use TYPITS for imprints.Repair and overhauls are done by highly skilled experts.Inquire at our Photo & Typewriter CounterThe University of Chicago Bookstore5802 Ellis Ave.f800 ARRESTEDNEED DEFENSE INFREE SPEECH FIGHT!HELP by buyingLP of on-the-spot recordings ofspeeches/satirical songs *3 I9545 LPM ext. play ofmore satirical songs *] l50Posters, silk screens *2 >00or subscribing to: eachFREE SPEECH DEFENSE FUNDDEPT. CBOX 448Berkeley, California festivities, Daly dropped in to payhis respects at the White House,but also managed to slip in a con¬siderable amount of discussionwith officials and congressmen. Heinvited some of them to come outa take a first-hand look at thecampus, and chat with administra¬tors, faculty, and students. Visi¬tors who have already dropped byinclude Daly’s close friend PierreSalinger, who was Kennedy’s presssecretary, and was Senator fromCalifornia for a while, after thedeath of Sen. Clair Engle. Also,there have been visits from con¬gressmen, and a Federal tariffcommissioner.THIS SORT of tactic in ap¬proaching congressmen seems inkeeping with the approach Dalyand the other “legislative liaison”men used for the White House.“We couldn’t use arm-twisting,because arms get numb prettyfast when we have to keep goingback in a month or two to everycongressman. Besides, many ofthem could say they ran well aheadof the Prseident in the 1960 elec¬tion.”Instead, Kennedy’s men tried to“establish an identity of interestbetween the congressman and thePresident, and keep aware of theirdistrict’s problems.” There wereonly four liaison men, he said, be¬cause the congressman had to feelhe could be sure of getting to thePresident’s ear through his aides,and “you couldn’t be sure of thatif there were twenty or so mentrying to get the President’s ear.”LBJ does more himselfThe job was slightly differentwhen Johnson had to take over,Daly said. Johnson tends to pickup the phone and do his own talk¬ing more than Kennedy did, andalso has a more pragmatic ap¬proach: “less motivated by idealsthan by practical requirements”in his dealings with Congress,Daly noted.Kennedy obviously won tremen¬dous loyalty from his aides. Afterthe late President was assassin¬ated, Daly says, “Johnson reallystrained himself to make the Ken¬nedy people feel welcome, and wewere delighted to be asked tofinish as much as possible of the unfinished agenda Kennedy hadleft.”THE JOB BECAME easier withthe changed attitude of the nationand Congress after the assassina¬tion, Daly said. Although “the pro¬gram passed following Johnson’sentrance would have been passedfor Kennedy, we would not havecome so close to passing medicareunder Kennedy as we did withJohnson.”Danger with easier passage“Now, Johnson can pass any¬thing,” Daly continued. In this newsituation after election of a bigDemocratic majority and a changein House rules to overcome stum¬bling blocks to liberals, many con¬gressmen, ironically, see a danger,even for the liberals, Daly noted.“The danger is that what John¬son sends up to Congress wouldbe viewed only as a minimum. Theliberals might want to load a lotof extra benefits onto the medi¬care bill, for instance,” he noted,implying that the administrationwould not think this wise.The new ease of getting billsonto the floor without blocks fromthe House Rules committee willbe "wonderful for some bills forwhich the liberals have been fight¬ing for years. Some people, how¬ever, don’t want other billsbrought up which might be hardto vote against, even thoughthey’re bad bills. For instance,there's a bill which has beenaround for some time to paybonuses to any World War I vet¬erans that would be almost asbig as those paid to some disabledWorld War II veterans,” Dalysaid:The most difficult bills to lobbyfor Kennedy were the Urban Af¬fairs department proposal, whichtailed partially because Southern¬ers when they learned that RobertC. Weaver, a Negro, was intendedto head it; the civil rights bill; andmedicare. Johnson signed a civilrights bill last year, and will havean easy time of getting anotherversion of the urban affairs de¬partment and the medicare bill,Daly predicted.Life of public serviceWHILE DALY has gone to work for a private university, hespeaks warmly of his years inpublic service. He got his start in1959 and 60, when he worked un¬der then Senator John Kennedyand then-Representative StewartUdall, as a member of the Amur-lean Political Science Association’scongressional fellowship program.“I think there are great advantages in public service,” he com¬mented. “I would, of course, ha\ogreat interest in seeing that stu¬dents interested in that directionget whatever help I’m capable ofgiving them.”Working for Kennedy is "a hardact to follow,” Daly said, becauseof “the things that Kennedy didin Washington, the atmosphere hetried to instill, what he learnedabout civil rights, and what man\of us learned about the importationof civil rights and the responsibility of everybody to take interestin the international field.”UC, however, seems to himthe right place to try to followthat act, because “the attitude ofpeople here to the general andworld communities makes you feelthese people have high ideals, andthey will have high impact on thelocal and world scene.”2 profs getscience awardsJohn G. Thompson of UCand Walter Feit of Yale Uni¬versity have been awarded t he12th Frank Nelson Cole Prizeof the American MathematicalSociety for research in algebra.The award was to be presentedTuesday afternoon in Denver,where the mathematical society isholding its annual winter quarterconference.Thompson, 32, is a professor ofmathematics at UC and Feit, whoworked with Thompson at Chica¬go, now is a professor of Mathe¬matics at Yale.RENT A TRUCK$^00 Per HourDO-IT-YOURSELFTRUCK RENTAL.SO 8-98008150 Stony IslandSundays $3.00 per hour Community ShabbatDinnerFebruary 12th 5:30 p.m.Hillel House5715 Woodlawn AvenueAffiliates $1.25Non-Affiliates $1.75Make I(e.ser\alioas NowAfter 97 years in the same loeationwe are moving'COME TO OURARTYSAT., JAN. 30-9-12:30BRING A DATE AND COMEZETA BETA TAU5554 S. Woodlawn4 • CHICAGO MAROON • Jan. 29, 1965VISTA battles US poverty, faces local pressures(Editor’s Note) The Idea of volunteer programs to help the poor is not newBoth local government and private programs have existed for some time, manyot them operated by students. When the Economic Opportunity Act of 1964was signed last October by President Johnson, however, a program of domesticfederal volunteer activity was created along the lines of the Peace Corps. Thefollowing is the first of two Collegiate Press Service reports on that programVolunteers In Service To America (VISTA).by Tom De VriesCollegiate Press ServiceWASHINGTON — The Office of Economic Opportunity istemporarily headquartered in an old Washington hotel, re¬puted once to have been the District’s most famous brothel.It is a model of disorder.Finding an official is reminiscent of looking for the luggagerepair section of a department store during the Christmasrush: some people know where it used to be and the resthaven’t worked there long enough to know what you’re talk¬ing alxmt.No exception is Volunteers In Service To America (VISTA),the program finally born of the old domestic peace corps idea!Written into the Economic Opportunity Act of 1964 almostas an afterthought, VISTA was engendered by Congress as astep-child to the director of the war on poverty.financing and the smallest staff, ’ , canT to wor^ ,nVISTA could become lost in the Z l rMervat,onsdust whipped up by the othersections of the anti-poverty cam- The volunteer will retain com¬plete control of his assignment.After being accepted for training,a volunteer will be invited to joina project for which he has ex¬pressed interest, such as an urbanpaign." The program has, how¬ever, some of the endearing char¬acteristics and strengths of stu¬dent ventures into the same field.One can even find people at T, .. . ,,rinma u j , u tutorial. If the volunteer prefersVISTA headquarters who hope .. ,,.. , ,, . . , ., not to accept the offer, he mavthe half-amateur atmosphere there , . .. . . . . K .. . .. refuse it without prejudice to hiscan be maintained and that the ... * jyoung people who helped under¬line the need for a war on povertywill be willing to join the federalprogram designed to wage it.Like student activists standing.THOSE RUNNING VISTA lookon themselves as training andlogistics specialists. Over and overthey stress the autonomy of thevolunteer once he is in the field,And the way the staff people noting that Washington’s job istalk about VISTA is the way they only to select and train him.talk around some of the student “We will give them six weekstutorials and the offices of stu- of training in actual situations,”dent activist movements: one executive said, “and then let‘This program could be revolu- them loose and hope they maketionary in the best way. There it.”will be opportunities for the vol¬unteer' to have an effect on so- In charge of choosing projectsin urban areas is John Harris,ciety that will make the Peace who was recruited from the De-Corps look like a knitting circle.’“The criteria for judging a proj- partment of Labor. He explainedthat he wants to put volunteersect’s effectiveness will be: did the into communities which have spe-volunteer help the poor?“THE VOLUNTEER will become an advocate of the poor. As cifically figured out where theycan be used.“There are already 38 millionsuch they may become rather P^ple doing volunteer work introublesome gadflys to some ofthe other federal programs. the country,” he said, “and wedon’t want to go around tryingVolunteers In Service to Ameri- t0 replace them.ca was created by 300 dry wordsburied twenty-one paragraph in- Liaison with the poorOnce the community has re-to Title VI of the poverty act. In quested VISTA cooperation andthese few words Congress allowed the volunteers are selected, theya strictly defined program to aid must be trained and encouragedpoverty programs at the state or to take a certain role in the corn-local level only and to assist in a munity. Harris says the job isfew programs on the Federal to be “a cultural bridge betweenlevel. the poor and the rest of theIn its zeal to avoid misuse or people.’misunderstanding of VISTA, Con- Judy Guskin, a returned Peacegress made sure that tlie volun- Corps volunteer who heads theteers could be used only with the VISTA training program, saysconsent of the governor of a state they are to be the “liaison the poorand only when requested by some people have never had with therest of the world.”"The volunteer,” she says, “isto be a listener — to find outthe VISTA volunteer will receive what the poor think they need —welfare agency.Only a living stipendLike the Peace Corps volunteer,only a small living stipend, and and then to be the person whowill not be exempted from the shows them how to get what theydraft.The volunteer goes in for one have coming.’Harris wants the volunteer to help restructure a situation tomake poor people able to partici¬pate in the society.”THEY HOPE VISTA will thusbe attractive to people who areconcerned with poverty, but whowould not want to get involved insome monolithic federal projectto combat it.Once in the field, the volunteeris responsible to the head of thelocal agency to which he has beenreferred, and works on a levelwith the professionals employedby the agency. He is to be inte¬grated into work being done lo¬cally, but to supplement or en¬large it, not to replace local man¬power.Under local managementFor instance, Harris said, a vol-unteef might work as a support¬ing member of a student projecton adult literacy in a slum. Thevolunteer would work full-timepreparing materials and obtainingbooks and supplies while the stu¬dent tutors came in once or twicea week for the actual teaching.The same kind of relationshipmight exist in a migrant laborcamp or on an Indian reservationwith VISTA working in coopera¬tion with a local project to in¬crease its effectiveness. The vol¬unteer would remain responsibleat the local level in all cases.WHAT CAN THEY DO in thecities? “Almost anything,” saysHarris. Listed are day-care nurs¬eries, tutorial programs, adultliteracy classes, and even voterregistration and education.Volunteer assignments will callfor a wide range of interests andskills. Voluntters will work inrural and urban communitiescommunity action programs, inJob Corps camps, with migrantlaborers, on Indian reservations,in hospitals, schools, mental insti¬tutions, alone and in groups. Theywill in many cases be trained andthen referred to a local govern¬ment or private agency for workon a specific project to combatpoverty.Some volunteers, however, willbe assigned directly by VISTA forwork in one of five areas: migrantlabor communities, mental hospi¬tals, the District of Columbia,Indian reservations, and U.S. trustterritories. Other volunteers willbe assigned to work with otherareas of the poverty campaignsuch as the Job Corps.Problems remainWhile VISTA is becoming moreand more certain about what thevolunteers should be doing andabout where they will be work¬ing, problems remain. The pro¬gram is open for anyone over 18and to married couples who bothcan qualify, but recruiting is go¬ing slowly.Staff members are as yet un¬sure what kind of people will beattracted to the program and justwhat will happen to them whenthey go to work.Given the kinds of projects be¬ ing planned, enormous politicalproblems could result when aVISTA volunteer, for instance,launches a frontal assault on thepower structure of a communitythrough a slum community or¬ganization he has developed.(Editor’s Note) Nobody is against awar against poverty. But the shape ofthat campaign as outlined by theJohnson administration is almost cer¬tain to cause some controversy whenit begins to take effect: poverty is notseparate from the political arena; thepoor person is not as isolated frompolitical events as he is from economicand social ones. One of the smallestsections of the anti-poverty campaignIs Volunteers In Service T® America(VISTA), yet It will almost certainlybecome the center of heated discus¬sion. Following is the second part ofa Collegiate Press Service report onVISTA and how it may face the storm.WASHINGTON — The idea ofa war on poverty was a popularone. Except for the usual polemicof a presidential campaign, therewas little organized opposition tofighting the problems of the largenumbers of Americans who areundereducated, underemployed,underhoused, and underfed.It is when somebody — or thefederal government — tries to ex¬ecute a program on behalf of thepoor that the trouble begins. Thiswas the lesson learned by theNorthern Student Movement andthe Students for a Democratic So¬ciety when they went to work inthe slums a few years ago: poorpeople don’t have friends whenyou tamper with the “way thingsare,” because you step on toes.They talk about this at VISTA,the domestic peace corps divisionof the War on Poverty. Theyworry about the political implica¬tions of a corps of federallytrained “advocates of the poor.”WHAT HAPPENS, a VISTAstaff member has asked, the firsttime a volunteer leads a rentstrike? “I guess we will just startlooking for new jobs,” he said.The jest is not idle. Rent strikesin New York have not been pleas¬ant and if city officials are con¬fronted by VISTA with suchmethods, they will have to react.There would be pressure fromlandlords and realtors, and finallythere would be pressure fromCongressmen and Senators.Poor not a political forceThe sad fact — one the povertycampaign hopes to deal with —is that poor people are not amobile political force. They tendto be uneducated, and consequent¬ly they are machine voters. Med¬dling with the social and economicstructure of a poor communitycan only work to the immediatedisadvantage of the power struc¬ture which cannot help but resentthe interference. This has beenthe case wtih government pro¬grams before and can be assumedto be still probable.Volunteers In Service To Amer¬ica, as popular an idea as it maybe, cannot hope to escape the political repercussions of its work.Staff members, it is apparent,have been thinking about theproblems and hope to weatherthem.FIRST, THERE are the kindsof programs. “Frankly,” said oneexecutive, “the VISTA person isgoing to be too busy to worryabout city politics.” He may beworking on voter education, andthat may lead to an anti-machinecandidate, but the volunteer willstill be working below the surfaceon education and will be out ofthe way when the trouble starts,he said.And the rent strike? “Wehope,” said another staff member,“that the volunteer will realizeif he gets in political hot waterhis effectiveness as a helper ofthe poor will be ended and, hewill stay out of trouble.” Thismeans he may organize a com¬munity council and it may or¬ganize a rent strike while thevolunteer is ten blocks away set¬ting up a day nursery.But VISTA is not looking onlyfor the student activist who willtend to utilize militiant tactics to“restructure the situation” inwhich they find themselves. Theprogram is open to anyone over18 years of age who can meetbasic requirements for applica¬tion. Consequently, like the PeaceCorps, there will be retired plumb¬ers and school teachers also in¬volved.Allan Guskin, head of the divi¬sion of selection, was asked whyhe thought people would be at¬tracted to VISTA and who theywould be. “Most,” he said, “willjoin because of a desire to identi¬fy with a national program tocombat what they recognize asa problem.” Students, he con¬tinued, will probably make up thelargest group because “they willfind VISTA an outlet for theirideas and ideals. A great deal ofattention will be paid to puttingthe volunteer in the place hewants to work.”Changes in volunteer, tooWith a wide cross section ofvolunteers, most of student age,the political implications of VIS¬TA, the staff feels, will not justbe seen during the volunteer’sterm of service. There will bechanges in thinking wrought onthe non-poor society and the vol¬unteer himself that may havefar-reaching effects at the polls.“What I am really interestedin,” said John Harris, director ofurban project evaluation, “is notso much what happens this yearwhen a few thousand volunteersare working, but what will hap¬pen five years from now whenthere are 20,0000 ex-volunteerswho are veterans of this kind ofexperience.”Said another staff member: “Iwould like to be there when a(Continued on page six)year, half the normal Peace Corps be “a catalyst.” He may have toNEEDED AT CAMP CHIJewish Community Centers of ChicagoMale & Female Counsellors who desire to work in a social workorientated camp.Call Mrs. Silberman at Hillel, 5715 Woodlawn, PL 2-1127Interviews will take place on Thursday, Feb. 4th, 3:30 - 6:30.C’ESTmFAIT ... L« protection flnancTlre qua vou«donnez a votre famille aujourd'huldevra lui 6tre procure d'une autrofa?on demain. L'assurance Sun Llf«peut certainement accomplir cettotdche votra place.En tant qua repr6sentant local de (a SunLife, puis-je vous visiter A un moment davotre cholx?Ralph J. Wood, Jr.. CLUHyde Park Bank Building, Chicago IS. IH-FAirfax 4-6800 — FR 2-2390Office Hours 9 to 5 Mondays & Friday* 1000 to 2000 WORDS A MINUTEWITH FULL COMPREHENSION AND RETENSIONYou can read 150-200 pages an hour using the ACCELERATED READING method.You'll learn to read DOWN the page comprehending ot speeds of 1,000 to 2,000 words aminute. And retention is excellent. This is NOT a skimming method; you definitely readevery word.You can apply the ACCELERATED READING method to textbooks and factual materialas well as to literature and fiction. The outhor's style is not lost when you read ot thesespeeds. In fact, your accuracy and enjoyment in reading will be increased.Consider whot this new reading ability will allow you to accomplish — in your requiredreading and also in the additional reading you want to do.No machines, projectors, or apparatus are used in learning the ACCELERATEDREADING method. In this way the reader avoids developing any dependence upon externalequipment in reading.A class in ACCELERATED READING will be taught on Tuesday evenings at the HOTELDEL PRADO.Be our guest at a 30-minute public demonstration of the ACCELERATED READINGmethod and see it applied.BRING A BOOK!Demonstrations will be held at the HOTEL DEL PRADO, 53rd St. and Hyde Park Blvd.ON Monday, February I at 7:30 P.M.Monday, February 8 at 7:30 P.M.NATIONAL SCHOOL OF ACCELERATED READING, INC.18964 Coyle Street Detroit 35# MichiganSUN LIFE ASSURANCE COMPANY OF CANADAA MUTUAL COMPANY Jan. 29, 1965 • CHICAGO MAROON • 5GADFLYFiedler's philosophy: flexible and subtle“The large uncontested reign in American literature of senti-viental archetypes and cliches has made it almost impossiblefor our novelists to portray adult sexual passion or a fullypassionate woman.” —From Love and Death in the AmericanNovelThere is a danger of confusingFiedler’s tone with his philosophy.If his tone is blunt, it is to shakethe optimism which he sees as ournational religion and condemns asworthless, and to break the con¬spiracy of silence which he sees inAmerican literary criticism. Hisphilosophy, on the other hand, asrevealed in his major work. Loveand Death in the American Novel,is both flexible and subtle, andjudged not on his style but on hisphilosophy, he becomes a prophetrather than an iconoclast. The Rus¬sians and French treat love, sexand the passionate woman, butwhere, he asks, is our Anna Ka¬renina or Madame Bovary? Flee¬ing from adult sexual responsibil¬ity, our writers are left to several— dangerous and desperate sub¬stitutes:The failure of the Americanfietionist to deal with adult het¬erosexual love and his conse¬quent obsession with death, in¬cest and innocent homosexualityare not merely matters of his¬torical interest or literary rele¬vance. They influence the writ¬ers in whom the consciousnessof our plight is given clarity andform. Paul Bowles, writing high¬brow terrorfiction in the middleof the twentieth century, cannotescape the limitations thatplagued Charles BrockdenBrown at the beginning of theeighteenth; and Saul Bellow,composing a homoerotic Tarzanof the Apes in Henderson theRain King, is back on the raftwith Mark Twain. . . .An example of the sentimentalcliche which a bourgeois and large¬ly feminine audience has made in¬escapable for the American no¬velist is the “Good-Good Woman.”The original version is found inRichardson’s Clarissa and a mod¬ern corruption is the noon-timesoap operp heroine — a light com-plexioned, doll-faced, sexless fe¬male who stands for marriage, fi¬delity, humility, obedience and allof the other precious products ofcivilization. Fiedler is forced, likea prophet, to speak out when hesees such images:The imposition of the Clarissa-image on the young girl repre¬sents an insidious form of en¬slavement; all the idealizationsof the female from the earliestdays of courtly love had been infact devices to deprive her of freedom and self-determination,but this last represents the finalattempt to imprison womanwithin a myth of Woman. Thedemand that every woman actout the allegor ical role of Wom¬anhood is like the contemporarypressure on all Negroes to playThe Negr o. . . .Unable or unwilling to copewith the demands placed upontheir descriptions of marriage andadult responsibility by a bourgeoisAmerica, our novelists revert tosafe —r that is to say, sexless -substitutes. And since Fiedler be¬lieves that our novelists tap theinnermost myth content of Amer¬ican life, there is a broader —even national implication in thealternatives our novelists chooseto explore.Perhaps the most dangerous anddestructive of these alternatives toadult sexuality is the “cult of theChild,” in which our own loss ofinnocence is contrasted with thepurity of the child. Yet as anyoneknows who has read Mann’s Deathin Venice, this is the most suicidalof all fantasies, and Fiedler, in hisbest Old Testament wrath has nomercy on the literary guilty:For all his subtlety and tact,James is basically, hopelesslyinnocent, an innocent voyeur,which is to say a child. Andhe is, indeed, the fiikt novelistto do in full consciousness whatTwain in Huckleberry Finn didjust once unawares: present thecomplexities of adult experienceas perceived by a pre-adolescentmind. . . . Once James hasshown how to do it, novelistafter novelist sets himself toportraying the corrupt world asreflected in the innocent eye.Such infantile voyeurs appear inour fiction with a persistence al¬most obsessive in its effect; asJudith in Faulkner’s Absalom,Absolom!; as the five-year oldJoe Christmas in Faulkner’sLight in August; as the boy inTruman Capote’s Other Voices,Other Rooms; as Hemingway’sNick Adams. ... It is hard tosay whether the fear of sex, astrange blindness to the dailymanifestations of sex, or theattenuation of sexuality itselfdrove the American novel backover the lintel of puberty. . . .Had Salinger dared put in theplace of Little Eva a boy, hewould have given the gameaway, revealed the fear of full1603 E. 53rd St.Coffee House — EntertainmentFolk Blues JazzBOB GIBSON FEB. 5-14DODI KALLICK GINNI CLEMMENSAdmission $1.50 — At the Door or withReservation by Mail—Specify Date & TimeFRIDAY - SUNDAY 9:00 -11.00 - 1:00WEEKDAYS 9:00 - 1 1 :00 genitality and the desire for Self-destruction which possess him;but like a good American he dis¬guises the rejection of hetero¬sexuality and an addiction tonecrophilia by projecting themas the conventional love affairwith Little Eva, and no readeris crass enough to examine hisdeeper motives.An equally frightening alterna¬tive to adulthood, marriage, re¬sponsibility, etc., is innocent homo¬sexuality — a recurrent theme inAmerican literature, high mindedcritics or no. Fiedler notes that inthe “mating” of such pairs inour literature, it is usually a whiteskinned Anglo-Saxon with 'somedarker type. He takes up thepsycho-sociological significance ofthis hut it is much too complicatedto discuss here. Fiedler implies,however, that all involved malerelationships are suspect:Yet there is a relationshipwhich symbolically joins t h ewhite man (Ishmael, Huck, Nat¬ty Bumpo) to nature and hisown unconscious < Queequeg,Jim, Uncast, without a sacrificeof his “gifts”; and binds him inlife-long loyalty to a helpmeet,without the sacrifice of his free¬dom. This is the pure marriageof males — sexless and holy, akind of counter-matrimony, inwhich the white refugee fromsociety and the dark-skinnedprimitive are joined till death dothem part . . . the very end ofthe pure love being to outwitwoman, that is, to keep herfrom trapping the male throughmarriage into civilization.In this respect, Hawthorne, Mel¬ville and Twain have been followedadequately by Hemingway andFaulkner. There has been, how¬ever, a recent low brow corruptionof the Faulknerian school by neo-Faulknerian gothicists, usually fe¬males and always feminine, suchas Carson McCullers and TrumanCapote, and once again, Fiedlerproceeds a rebours, offending allfashionable and precious tastes,and lays into the social circle ofhigh bohemia which caters to thesensibilities of this school:For perhaps ten years afterWorld War II, the work of suchfictitionists as Capote and Car-son McCullers profiled by a de¬tente of the middleclass, mid¬dlebrow war against homosexu¬ality, just as the work of cer¬tain Jewish writers benefited bya similar relaxation on the anti-Semitic front. The new enlight¬enment according to psychoanal¬ysis and intergroup tolerancehas made it impossible for therightminded to reject eitherfairy or Jew, as subjects for ourfiction, without self-reproach;and they hSve taken up the bur¬den of understanding such devi¬ants, often as their only remain¬ing claim to liberalism. . . . Yet another alternative to adultheterosexual genitality — besidespre-adolescence and faggoty sen¬sibilities — is gothic horror, whichin America is usually decadent-Sothern style; and at this point, ina subtle irony, Fiedler representsthe ultimate gothic horror as be¬ing the truth. In pointing outthe nature of American gothic hor¬ror, Fiedler reveals a truth morefrightening than the gothic formitself — precisely because in thegothic tale we all know the hor¬ror is just for fun, whereas Fied¬ler’s truth is really horrifyingand subversive because we knowhe is right!The secret motto of the gothicform is: “The Dream of ReasonBreeds Monsters!” and in Amer¬ica in particular, this unwel¬come truth has to be continual¬ly re-asserted at a pitch of shrill¬ness capable of cutting throughthe clamor of official voices cry¬ing out official good cheer. No¬where in the world does thewriter feel more deeply than inthe United States the secret ap¬peal of the community at largethat he deny their publicly as¬serted orthodoxies, expose theirdearly preserved deceits. No¬where Is his nay-saying, h i s“treachery” more desperatelyneeded. The Amenean authorknows, though high-minded crit¬ ics occasionally try to obscurethe fact, the fatal falling-off b,tween The Scarlet Letter andthe House of the Seven Gables,between Absalom, Absalom! andA Fable, Moby Dick and thefirst part of Pierre (Melvillealone among American writerscould plot but never carrythrough the betrayal of him¬self), Huckleberry F i n u andJoan of Arc. And he recognizesthat, in each case, the authorhas abandoned with the gothicmode and its negative riiessagehis truest self.Deeply imbedded in Americanlife and American literature is theinteraction of the Protestant I’mitan tradition of our FoundingFathers with all of the non-waspyelements It has come into contactwith. The best works of our be-tnovelists which touch the dei pest myths of America revealthis interaction on a level where“Ihe erotic and political fuse intoa single passion.” In the end.Fiedler handles certain Americanmyths so powerfully because' ofhis unique use of Freud, Marx andD. H. Lawrence,to describe howthe dream-works of our best writ¬ers provide the (national) mentalbattleground for our unconsciouspolitico-erotic thoughts.Gene PyshVISTA aids volunteers too(Continued from page five*nice middle class white kid fromWestchester meets his first ViceLord.”THE C ONFRONTATION of anaverage American student and amember of a Negro gang and thelarger confrontation between thepoor people and the “other Ameri¬ca” is perhaps the biggest jobof VISTA.The training program estab¬lished demonstrates lhat VISTAis not only intended to have animpact on the poor but on thevolunteer. Judy Guskin, whoheads the training program and isherself a returned Peace Corpsvolunteer, explains:“There will be four to six weeksspent in training during whichthere will he intensive orientationto the problem and emphasis onpractical experience. The goals oftraining will be to give the volun¬teer some idea of the scope ofpoverty and to help him realizehis own attitudes and beliefs. . . .A person working with VISTAshould have his own idea of hisrole and should to a large extentbe able to develop his own job.”Richard Friedrflan, another staffmember, developed the idea ofdoing inherently political work while avoiding direct political i»>percussions. “Two tilings arc tobe avoided,” he said: “a directconnection between the volunteerand the power structure anil acomplete lockout from the powerstructure.” He said that in thisway a “very tight line" may bewalked.MEANWHILE, VISTA is planning a conference to bring to¬gether the leaders of organiza¬tions presently fighting povertyto discuss activities and perhapsto find that line. There will alsoh»' advisory councils composed »>fstudent leaders established oncampuses to serve as liaison withyoung people who are indent ialvolunteers. From these councilswill come suggestions on pro¬grams and recruits, and to themwill go information about VISTAand poverty.To a large extent, the futureof VISTA will be determined bythe luck and skill with which itis run during its first year. Thefirst group of volunteers, now intraining, will be watched by staffmembers concerned with trainingtechniques, recruiting, selection,and project evaluation as well asa corps of newsmen and tin*public.Wt[studentGROUPSEUROPE• CRIMSON SeriesGrand Tour A Continental TourFavorite Tour A Fiesta TourComprehensive TourIsrael Adventure TourHoliday Tour ★ Panorama TourBY STEAMER OR AIR $7TA*35 TO 75 DAYS from # / U• DISCOVERY SeriesDiscovery Tour * Explorer TourPrep & High School Swiss CampBY STEAMER OR AIR $AOC*42 TO 68 DAYS from 3• excluding trans-Atlantic transportationor Form your Own Group HYDE PARK YMCANewly redecorated student rooms available with or without meal plans.Study lounge, private TV room, health, ond physical facilities oilavailable for student use.Call FA 4-5300CHICAGO MAROON Jan. 29, 1965 Ask for Plans and ProfitableOrganizer ArrangementsSPECIALISTS INSTUDENT TRAVELSINCE 1926for folders and detailsSEE YOUR LOCAL TRAVEL AGENTor Write UNIVERSITY TRAVEL COMPANYGsmbfidie 38, Mass. iCThI The Episcopal Churchatthe University of ChicagoBOND CHAPEL9:30 a.m. Sunday, January 31stAX AXII ICM AXFOLK SOX(. XIASSbyIan Douglas MitchellALL WELCOMEv-i » V. ' ' - * ~ ■ > ' ‘200 theologians debate meaning of religious liberty(Editor's note: the followingarticle was written by DaleGriffith, a second year studentin the Chicago TheologicalSeminary. It is the second, ina series of contemporary theo¬logical problems.) subject ‘The Kind of ProtestantClergy We Want.”Contemporary ChristianityThe main event of each Minis¬ters’ Week, the Alden-Tuthill lec¬tures, was inaugurated to dealwith some phase of Christianity in the American society. To ex¬amine the Supreme Court’s pre¬vailing interpretations in recenttime as an example: certainly theemphasis has been on the quali¬ties which the Court feels unique¬ly define a democratic society and sized, the highest courts in re¬cent time, particularly the Su¬preme Court, have seen fit todefine religious liberty in termsof a religious man’s definition ofhis religious duty, and therefore,if an individual or body can show first of the twin clauses and havebeen most recently pointed up inthe decision of the Supreme Courtregarding prayer in the publicschools.Therefore, Kauper concluded,there is no reason legally forIn keeping with its convic¬tion that the encouragementamong the ministry of a con-t inning personal growththroughout professional life andthat aid in re-sharpening of the"cutting edge” of the work of thechurches in the world is basic toa seminary’s role as an intellectualcenter for the life of the church,the Chicago Theological SeminaryiCTS), held its thirty-fourth an¬nual Ministers’ Week this week.It was attended by more than twohundred ministers from as faras Massachusetts and Oklahoma.The subject matter for the thir¬ty fourth annual theological con¬clave was the meaning of religiousliberty in modern-day Americaand how the Church may bestaffirm lhat liberty in a positiveand creative sense in the Ameri¬can society, according to FranklinH. Littell, professor of churchhistory at CTS and chairman forMinisters’ Week.SPECIFIC EVENTS during theweek included the Alden-Tuthilllectures delivered by Paul G. Kau¬per, professor of law, Universityof Michigan; a panel discussionon “Creative Relations for Churchand State” held at the Law SchoolAuditorium in which Littell andKauper participated, along withPhilip B. Kurland, professor oflaw; a public affairs panel dis¬cussion on the subject, “Whenthe Churches Exercise Their Lib¬erty in the Racial, Crisis, in thePolitical Crisis, and in HigherEducation”; special class sessionsled by Cl'S and UC professors inwhich each professor discusseddevelopments and new topics ofdebate in his particular discipline;and several dinner meetings in-duding a Wednesday evening din¬ner at which Monsignor DanielCantwell, Archdiocese of Chicago,and Rabbi H. Coren Perelmuter,Temple Isaiah Israel, spoke on theExpert Service on All BrandsHI-FI STEREOFree Pick-up, & DeliveryFree EstimatesCall 521-0460HYDE PARKAUTO SERVICEmiiiomc isOPEL101(11CHEVROLETCOOPERALVISJIM HARTMAN5340 LAKE PARKPL 2-0496UNIVERSITYNATIONALBANKslronti fiMiiIc*’1354 EAST 55th STREETMU 4-1200member F.D.I.C. as a frontier of comtemporary life.In keeping with the recent con¬troversial issues of church-staterelations arising out of partici¬pation by outspoken clergymen inthe recent political campaign, re¬cent Supreme Court decisions con¬cerning state-church relationships,and the problems ensued by thegovernment in its dealings withthe parochial schools in the be¬ginning stages of the battle onpoverty and federal aid to educa¬tion, — and in keeping with thecurrent emphasis on inter-disci¬plinary dialogue between Iheologyand the other professions, Kauperwas asked to address the minis¬ters on the subject of TheChurches and the Public Older.The main thesis of Kauper’saddresses was that the publicorder no longer confronted theChurch in our society as a limita¬tion but as an opportunity andchallenge for the Church to ful¬fill its God-given command thatits message of faith and redemp¬tive healing be brought to bearon all men.It no longer makes sense, Kau¬per pointed out, to speak in termsof a strict separation of churchand state in American society.This phrase, “separation of churchand state,” grew out of conditionsin the old world in which therelationship between the Churchand state could be concisely spok¬en of as separation or lack ofseparation. But in the Americansociety of today these boundariesare no longer precisely defined.There are too many overlappingareas of interest and concern forthe Church and the Americandemocratic government.THESE OVERLAPPING areasof interest and concern resultfrom at least two main develop¬ments in recent time. Kaupersaid:(1) The “public service state”as a legitimate interpretation ofthe responsibility of the govern¬ment has been generally accepted its conviction that it is the roleof the government to support andpromote those qualities; gone isthe simple support of a laissezfaire interpretation of govern¬ment. Thus, the continuing ex¬pansion of the intervention ofgovernment in Ihe name of the“general welfare” clause.Christians in re-examination(2) At the same time, the ma¬jority of the bodies in the Chris¬tian faith are undergoing import¬ant internal re-examination and,as a result, are giving seriousattention to new forms of serv¬ice, differing From the old formsof the parish ministry in whichthe role of religion was delegatedalmost entirely to the concernof personal salvation. The Churchis recapturing the meaning of itsLord’s command “to preach thegospel to all men” as its duty tobring alive God's judgment andmerciful love on the conditionsof man as found in men’s corpo¬rate relations as well as in theindividual life. Thus, the Churchfinds itself called to intrude intothe public order to concern itselfwith many of the same matterswith which secular bodies are alsoconcerning themselves.And thus the question arisesas to what lines of demarcationmust lx1 drawn legally betweenthe Church and the state as theyencounter one another in theseoverlapping areas of concern.Kauper answered this concernwith his stress on the nature ofthe “twin clauses” of the FirstAmendment. Certainly, while Con¬gress is explicitly prohibited tomake any law respecting an es¬tablishment of religion — andthereby many persons would in¬terpret that the government couldin no way foster the Church’sactive concern in matters of con¬cern within the public order —at the same time, Congress is alsoprohibited to make any law pro¬hibiting ihe free exercise of reli¬gion. Therefore, Kauper empha-THE BESTPROM IN WASHYEARSBenefit, Entertainment and Food!!!FEBRUARY 20Profits will be used to buy books forMiles College in BirminghamStars of Oliver will appearHiiffct supper will hr csilrmlt|iisiilriiiiglr flub bv iliePresident Beadle will crown Miss UCAl Ford and his Orchestra will play★ ★★★★★All for only $4.00 per couple$5.00 per couple after Feb. 10TICKETSReynolds ClubIda Noyes DeskBusiness East 100 AVAILABLE \«W!!!Bookstore Gift SectionStudent Activities Officeand manyRepresentatives in Dorms, Fraternities andgraduate schools,XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX\X\X\\XXX\X\X\XXXXX\\XXXX\\^ that motives and actions derivefrom a sense of religious duty,they may not be inhibited bylaw nor by attitudes fostered per¬haps indirectly by government.OF COURSE, IT must bestressed that a sense of religiousduty can lead one neither to ex¬pect that he can gain legal sanc¬tion for trying to force his l’eli¬gious convictions on another norto expect any form of secular aidto establish an order in whichto foster his religious duty. Suchexpectations are denied by the religion to be irrelevant to publiclife- today. Our highest courtssanction the “twin clause” inter¬pretation and thereby define ihegovernment as having an essen¬tial positive obligation to fosterconditions under which religiousconvictions may flourish — bolhin thinking and acting. It remainsfor the Church to overcome itsown impoverishment — to allowlove to inform reason and thus toemploy its ethical motivations ineffective witness to 1he societalneeds of the day.Letters to the editorAsks pressure tocommute sentenceTO THE EDITOR:An ad appears today in theMaroon to call attention to theattempt to save the life of WilliamWitherspoon. During a robbery in1959 Witherspoon shot and killeda policeman. He was tried, foundguilty, and sentenced to death.He claims that the gun was de¬fective and went off by accidentand that his unsigned confessionwas beaten out of him. Thecourts have rejected his claimsand appeals.By a series of legal actions hisexecution has been delayed, buthis time has run out and in themiddle of February it is likelythat he will be electrocuted. Mercycan be his only appeal. GovernorKernel’ has the power to commutethe sentence. The Governor’s re¬cent pardon of Paul Crump should not be an isolated case dependentupon mass publicity. The life ofWilliam Witherspoon and that ofthe others sitting in Death Roware likewise worth saving.We ask anyone who believesthat the possibility of saving ahuman life is worth the effort -ofwriting a short letter send a re¬quest for commutation to Gover¬nor Kerner in Springfield. In ad¬dition several petitions for Ex¬ecutive clemency arc postedaround campus.MARVIN WINGFIELDA RT GUNDERSI1E1MTears for Tuesday’sTO THE EDITOR:The front page of today’s Ma¬roon was line. Now may I havethe rest of the paper?ARISTOTLE SCHWARTZWEEJUNS$1695Available ExclusivelyatTHE STORE FOR MENiiuiuut atth fflampua g-liupin f/i«» Xrir ffif«fr INirk Shipping (eider1502-06 E. 55th St. Phone 752-8100Jan. 29, 1965 • CHICAGO MAROON • 7LBJ asks big school aidby Laura GodofskyCollegiate Press ServiceWASHINGTON—A Feder¬al scholarship program thatwould aid up to 140,000 stu¬dents next year heads the 260million dollar education programPresident Johnson lias presented tothe 89th Congress this month.Approval by spring of the schol¬arship program and Johnson’sother education measures waspredicted by Congressional andeducation leaders.In the House, Adam ClaytonPowell (D-New York) the chair¬man of the Education and LaborCommittee, is aiming for sub-com¬mittee approval by mid-February,and full committee approval byMarch 1. If the House Rules Com¬mittee, which schedules commit¬tee-approved bills for floor debate,does not act on the educationmeasure in 21 days, Powell plansto take advantage of the newHouse rule that will enable himto by-pass the committee and callthe bill directly to the floor.IN THE SENATE. WayneMorse (D- Oregon) chairman ofthe Labor and Public WelfareCommittee, said hearings on thebill would start Jan. 26 and wouldprobably last three weeks. Hethought the education measuremight come to the floor duringthe first two weeks of March. Thepossibility that this year’s hugeDemocratic gains in the Housemight prove temporary could ex¬plain the speed of planned action.According to Powell, “what wedon’t pass in Congress we proba¬bly won’t be able to pass in thenext generation.”The scholarship program will beaugmented by several other hugeaid measures:• Expansion of the work-studyprogram initiated this year underthe Economic Opportunity Act of1964. Work-study aid. which iscurrently restricted to studentsfrom low income families, wouldbe extended to greater numbersof students and to students frommiddle income families.IYE EXAMINATIONFASHION EYEWEARCONTACT LENSESDR. KURT ROSENBAUMOptometrist53 Kimbark Plata1200 East 53rd StreetHYde Park 3-8372Student and FacultyDiscount • Partial federal pament of in¬terest on guaranteed private loans.• Expanded aid to medical stu¬dents.The loan measure was presentedas “a more effective, fairer, andfar less costly way to provide as¬sistance than the various taxcredit devices that have been pro¬posed,” Johnson said in his edu¬cation message to Congress.TAX CREDITS were defeated48-45 in a bitter Senate battle lastFebruary, upon administrationpromises of support for loans,scholarships, and work-study pro¬grams. Senator Vance Hartke ofIndiana last year introduced anomnibus student aid bill with suchprograms.Senator Abraham Ribicoff (D-Conn.), the main proponent of taxcredit measures, will not be giv¬ing up without a fight, however.Thirty-four other senators have al¬ready joined him in introducing abill to provide tax credits of upto $325 for anyone who pays thecollege tuition expenses of a stu¬dent. Forty senators w’ho sup¬ported this measure last year arestill in Congress. Four senatorswho opposed it then, one whodidn’t vote, and three newly-electedsenators are among its sponsors.Aid to small collegesAnother part of President John¬son’s higher education programaid smaller colleges. Proposals inthis area include:• Faculty exchanges with othercolleges and universities, as sug¬gested last year by Congresswom¬an Edith Greene (D-Oregonl.• Aid to faculty members ofsmall colleges to renew and ex¬tend knowledge of their fields.• Fellowships to encouragegraduate students and instructorsin large universities to augmentthe teaching resources of smallcolleges.• Development of cooperativeprograms to make more efficientuse of college resources.President Johnson has also rec¬ommended support for the pur¬chase of books and library ma¬terials; an urban extension pro¬QoMBEAUTY SALONS ExpertPermanent WavingandHair Cuttingby Max and Alfred1350 E. 53rd St. HY 3-8302 gram similar to the land grantcolleges agricultural extensionprogram; grants to universitiesfor the training of librarians andteachers of handicapped children;and increased support for researchin a wide variety of scientific, edu¬cational, and humanistic fields.Other student interestsIn addition, Congress may beasked to deal with several othermeasures affecting students:• A Cold War GI Bill sponsoredby Senator Ralph Yarborough (D-Texas) and 30 other Senators. Thiswould extend educational andother benefits to veterans whoserved after the GI Bill lapsedin 1955.• Amendments to the SocialSecurity Act to enable full-timestudents to receive dependantchild insurance benefits to age 21instead of age 18. Such -amend¬ments died last year when contro¬versy over medicare prevented ac¬tion over Social Security.• Moves to modify or end thedraft. It will be keyed to a de¬fense department study due inthe spring.The many higher education pro¬grams up for consideration thisyear, however, seem to be takinga back seat to the 1.255 billiondollar elementary-secondary schoolprogram.This program includes $1 billionfor aid to children of low incomefamilies; $100 million for schoollibrary resources and instructionalmaterials; $100 million for supple¬mentary educational services; $45million for educational researchand training: and $10 million forto strengthen state departments ofeducation.Provisions which would allowparochial school pupils to sharepuplic school facilities seems tohave dissolved the traditionalchurch opposition to Federal aidto education measures. They alsohave evoked approval from thepowerful National Education Asso¬ciation and a number of Congress¬men.Complete MAneOf Pet AndAquarium Suppliesthe cage1352 E. 53rdPL 2-4012Universal Army StoreLevis - TurtlenecksWinter Jackets - RaincoatsPeacoats - Parkas1459 E. 53rd St. FA 4-5856Free CoffeeMR. PIZZAWE DELIVER —CARRY OUTSHY 3-8282FOR THE FIRST TIME IN HYDE PARKDELICIOUS BROASTED CHICKENAlso Ch. Broiled HamburgersBox of Broasted Chicken10, 16, 20 PiecesSHRIMP, PERCHSPAGHETTIMOSTACCIOLIRAVIOLISandwiches:BEEP, SAUSAGEMEAT BALL1465 HYDE PARK BLVD.Open 7 Days a Week — 4:00 p.m. to 2:00 a.«n. — Fri. to 3:00 a.m.Sot. to 3:00 o.m. — Open 2 p.m. Sundays Now FeaturingST. LOUISSPARE RIBSP 1 z z AFor 2 For 3 For 4 For 6 PartySausage . 1.50 2.00 3.00 4.00 5.00Mushroom 1.50 2.00 3.00 4.00 5.00Green Pepper 1.50 2.00 3.00 4.00 5.00Anchovie 1.50 2.00 3.00 4.00 5.00Onion or Garlic 1.50 2.00 3.00 4.00 5.00Tuna Fish or Olive . . 1.50 2.00 3.00 4.00 5.00Cheese 1.25 2.00 2.50 3.50 4.50Vi ond Vi 1.50 2.00 3.00 4.00 5.00Extra Ingredients . . . 50 .50 1.00 1.00 1.00Peppcroni Pizza 2.00 2.50 4.00 5.00 6.00Shrimp ... 2.00 2.50 4.00 5.00 6 00Bacon 2.00 2.50 4.00 5.00 6.00Coney Island Pizza 2.50 3.00 5.00 6.00 7.00(Sausage, Mushrooms and Peppers) Folkfest this weekendThe UC Folklore Societywill present its fifth annualFolk Festival this weekend.Three different evening concertswill feature a varied program offolk music, and a special Saturdayafternoon concert will be devotedto the blues.Admission to the evening con¬certs, which start at 8:15, is $2.50for reserved seats and $2 for gen¬eral admission. All seats for the3:30 pm blues concert are $1.50and are reserved. All concerts willbe at Mandel Hall,, 57th and Uni¬versity.THE FOLK FESTIVALattempts to present a wide va¬riety of authentic American folkmusic, as it was and still is per¬formed as an integral part of thelives of many of the people ofour nation. In all cases, the par¬ticipants in the Festival will beplaying in musical styles intimate¬ly related to the traditions of theirhomes and the experiences oftheir lives.A past full of firstsIn its desire to bring to Chi¬cago America’s finest traditionalartists, the Folklore Society hasin the past presented many per¬formers to urban audiences for thefirst time. It also has often reliedon information from outstandingfolklorists to bring in little-knownand unrecorded artists. The suc¬cess of this policy is shown by thehigh praise the Festival has re¬ceived in Sing Out, the Little San¬dy Review, the New York Timesand elsewhere. This policy is beingpursued again this year, and thefestival will present a diversifiedand unusual group of traditionalmusicians, some famous andalmost unknown, some profession¬als and some amateurs used toplaying only for their friends, inorder to offer to Chicago a week¬end of the finest in our nation’smusical tradition.APPEARING AT THE festivalwill be The Stanley Brothers andthe Clinch Mountain Boys, one ofAmerica’s leading bluegrass hands;the Beers family, a trio of sing¬ers and instrumentalists who of¬fer songs from their family tra¬dition in the Great Plains; Missis¬sippi John Hurt, the famous bluessinger and guitarist; Glenn Ohr-lin, working cowboy who singsthe songs of his trade; RobertPete Williams, once called Amer¬ica’s most exciting old-style bluessinger; stringbean, banjo-playingstar of the “Grand Ole Opry”;Doctor Ross, a one-man bluesband from Detroit; Sarah Gun¬ning, a union organizer and tra¬ditional singer of ballads, hymns,and miners’ songs from Ken¬tucky; The Phipps Family, whocarry on the tradition of the Car¬ ter family and other mountainsinging groups; and Avery Brady,a Mississippi blues singer.Other schools participateSaturday and Sunday morningsand afternoons a program of freelectures and workshops will beheld at Ida Noyes Hall, 1212 E.59th, in which many ol the per¬formers will participate along withleading folk scholars from WayneState University, the Universitiesof Iowa and Illinois, and else¬where.Further information on the Festival may be gotten from theFolklore Society, 3rd floor IdaNoyes, or extension 3567.Harper gives benefitA benefit preformance on Feb-uary 7 of the Harper Theater produetion of “A Chekhov Sketch¬book” is being sponsored by theStudent Nonviolent CoordinatingCommittee. Tickets are priced at$10 providing admission to boththe preformance and a post-per¬formance buffet and reception forthe cast, to be held at the theater5238 S. Harper Ave. Tickets to theperformance!* only, at $5, are alsoavailable.“A Chekhov Sketchbook” Is adramatic adaptation of three ofChekhovs short stories — "TheWitch,” The Vagrant,” and ‘TheMusic Shop” — and stars JosephBuloff, Patricia Unger, and JamesStevens. Direction is hv Buloff.PROCEEDS OF the benefit willbe used to continue SNCC’s year-round Mississippi Freedom Pro¬ject and to expand the FreedomSchools being operated as part ofthe project. Performance time is7:30. Tickets are available at theSNCC office. 76 5 E. Oakwood,phone 268-5077.Parker gets space awardEugene N. Parker, professor ofphysics at UC, has been selectedto receive the annual Space Sci¬ence Award of the American In¬stitute of Aeronautics and Astro¬nautics.The award was presented Tues¬day at the honors convocation ofthe Institute’s Aerospace Sciencesmeeting in New York City.The American Institute of Aero¬nautics and Astronautics said theaward was being made to Parker“for distinguished individual re¬search on the causes and proper¬ties of the solar wind.” The cita¬tion added:“Professor Parker’s contribu¬tions in this field have providedthe principal basis for our under¬standing of the physical condi¬tions that prevail in interplane¬tary magnetic fields on solar cos¬mic radiation.”JAMES SCHULTZ CLEANERSSII HITS LINENSRepairs £r Alterations 5 Hr. Service1363 East 53rd PL 2-966210% Student Discount u-ith I.D. Cardfacejfiattetingtya/tteiandueServing Hyde ParkSince 1937appointment'sDO 3-0727 / ten skilledhair stylists at5242 HYDE PARK BLVD.2231 E. 71st Street10% Student Discount •>%«im#i • CHICAGO MAROON • Jan. 29, 1965MOVIE COLUMNRuss Filmers wax economical J^ssifiep apsUC flick mag debutsBiggest film news of theweek on campus is the publica¬tion of VOYEUR, “A Maga¬zine of cinematic speculation,”UC’s own tout sheet fox’ movie ad¬dicts. Edited by some veteran doc-fiimies and published by DocFilms,the magazine features articles bycampus movie minds, information,reviews, transl ations fromVOYEUR’S immediate ancestor,CAHIERS DU CINEMA, and theadventures of “F.G., the VOYEURcartoon hero.” Most useful feature:MUSIC REVIEW a glossary of French cinematicterms. On sale at DocFilms; 30%of first issue sold already.Societies and audiencesLast Saturday, RusFilmFestcancelled their showing of Dov¬zhenko’s magnificent silent film-poem ZVENIGORA, a surrealisticcomplex of Ukrainian myths andSoviet realities; they cancelled be¬cause they lost money on IVANPART II, and were unwilling tolose again. Though some groups,like DocFilms, program someSymphony's latest guestgives distinguished performanceLast Friday, it was PaulKletzki’s turn at the helm ofthe Chicago Symphony duringthe mid-winter procession ofguest - conductors during JeanMartinon’s absence, and one’s onlyregret is that we are not to seemoie of him this season, so im¬pressive were his credentials. Ashis major offering, Mr. Kletzkipresented the Bruckner FourthSymphony and his performancewas singularly distinguished bothfor his authoritative control ofthe orchestra and intuitive graspof the symphony as a whole.Bruckner cannot be hurried andKletzki did not make the mistakeof trying to do so. In essence, hisconception of the BrucknerFourth is a European one — headopts broad tempos while notletting the melodic line sag. Thishad a particularly salutary ef¬fect in the second movement, theAndante, in which he gave themelody plenty of room to unfoldwhile maintaining a firm rhyth¬mic beat so as not to lose conti¬nuity.Impressive, also, was the per¬formance that Kletzki drew fromthe Symphony. The brass section,in particular, always the heartof any Bruckner symphony,played creditably after, a ratherunsettling bungling of the open¬ing horn-call. Otherwise, the or¬chestra proved responsive to theconductor’s wishes, always equalto the task of producing thosemassive sonorities that only aBruckner symphony can pi’oduce, while still maintaining a surpris¬ing degree of clarity.NATURALLY, NO discussionof Bruckner would be completewithout mention of the problemof • "original version.” Brucknerendlessly revised and changed hissymphonies before and after pub¬lication and often, one is not cer¬tain as to which is the really orig¬inal "original versions.” In thecase of Friday’s performance,Kletzki conducted the rarely-played fourth revision of 1878which differs significantly fromthe scholarly text prepared bythe great Bruckner editor RobertHaas in 1936 that is consideredtoday to be the true statement ofBruckner’s intentions and is theedition favored by most musicians.Essentially, Kletzki’s perform¬ance presented a radically differ¬ent Scherzo movement from theone which we normally hear,along with a drastically revisedFinale. I, myself, favor the Haastext as the most scrupulouslyBrucknerian, but in spite of theuse of a questionable score, Kletz¬ki succeeded in bringing out thetrue grandeur of the BrucknerFourth.THE CONCERT BEGAN withBeethoven’s Eighth Symphonyand while Kletzki’s reading wasnot startlingly original or con¬troversial, it was still a pleasingtraversal of some very familiarmaterial: an appropriate begin¬ning for what was one of theChicago Symphony’s most satis¬fying concerts in a great while.Ed Chikofsky films at a deliberate loss becausethey deserve to be shown, all filmgroups must depend on good at¬tendance to pay bills. When theUC audience attends only filmswith large, established reputations,as they do now, they automatical¬ly limit the variety of films whichfilm groups will offer them; andtherefore societies repeat estab¬lished favorites (Eisenstein, THEGOLD RUSH, The Bogey Flicks).Unless audiences are willing totrust film groups in their present¬ation of new material, thus signi¬fying a willingness to extend theirfilm experience beyond reputationsinto personal evaluations, the situ¬ation will never improve.New wave influencesDocFlims presents a package ofthree New Wave related films thisweekend: Vigo’s rarely shown,blasphemous, exuberant fantasy-comedy, ZERO DE CONDUITE,in which he thumbed his nose atthe classical cinema in genei’al andEisenstein in particular; and, onthe same Fi’iday double-bill, JeanRenoir’s impressionist mood-piece,A DAY IN THE COUNTRY; hereRenoir cinematizes the impres¬sionism of his brilliant father, andestablishes himself as the GreatOld Man of French cinema.SATURDAY, DocFilms willshow Howard Hawks’ HATARI!,with Duke, Elsa Martinelli, HardyKruger, Gerard (THE COUSINS)Blain, and escaped Warners’ vil¬lain, Bruce Cabot. A masterfuldemonstration of personal use ofthe cinema to create subtle art,the film shows all the influencesthe New Wave directors drewfrom him, and tops them all in itsperfect unity.SUNDAY, five Mack Sennettcomedies at Thompson House.Enough for any man, heavenknows, but a good chance to seethe screen’s massive vulgarian atwork synthesizing the conventionsof silent comedy later to be cul¬tivated by the silent geniuses,Keaton and Chaplin, in that order.TUESDAY, DocFilms presentsMarlene Dietrich and Jimmy A.Stewart in the slick, amusingcomic Western, DESTRY RIDESAGAIN. Stewart is appropriatelyawkward as the anti-hero, but itis Dietrich singing “See What theBoys in the Back Room WillHave” that makes the picture aclassic. Light, unpretentious, andpre-Freudian: good study breakstuff, lacking in intellectualism.Elisha Cook, Jr. PERSONAL WANTEDMARDI GRAS IS COMING!Russian Film Festival— CAMPUS SHOWING —Fritz Lang’s terrible-dream-vision of theworking classes in modern society.— METROPOLIS —Feb. 6th — Mandel Hall — 7:30 & 9:3075c studentsWhere were you Tues.? Stood lor hoursoutside! Desperate B.G.SG SPRING VACATIONTRANSPORTATIONNew York Bus.. March 18-28 $35Philadelphia Bus March 18-28 $35N. Y. Charter March 19-28 $64»N. Y. JET Grp March 18-28 $80*Boston JET Grp March 19-28 $92*{‘including airport bus)A $15 deposit is required to reserve spaceon any of the carriers. Contact SG Office1-5 pm. Mon.-Fri. X3272.WRITERS WORKSHOP (PL 2-8377).SWAP DISTRESS CALL. Need draftingtutor, either tues. or thurs. between 4& 6 pm. X 3587.PROFESSIONAL ALTERATIONSFormerly with Bonwit Teller. Leah Roth-enburg, 5216 Cornell. 324-2871.GOIING TO EUROPE THIS SUMMER ?Faculty, employees and active membersof the Aumnl Association are eligible forSG European Flights. All flights 1stClass JET — AIR CANADA Airlines.ChartersA65 June 14-Sept. 24—under $200B65 June 28-Sept. 5—under $310C65 Aug. 8-Sept. 10—under $300Group FlightsG65 Aug. 8-Aug. 20—under $445$50 deposit payable at SG Office, 1212E. 59th, Rm. 217, MI 3-0800, ext. 3272.Mon.-Frl. 1-5.FOR SALEZenith Portable Stereo & 4 speed, micro¬touch tone arm, 1 yr. old—$100 or bestoffer. 220 BJ FA 4-9500.Citroen station wagon. White, ’62, newtires, great car. $1000. HY 3-1083.VOLKS, 1962, Lo. mi., excel, cond., radio.$1125 or offer. MUST SELL. PL 2-3950. Female student graduate! Room, bath,breakfast in exchange for residence onpremises. Call DO 3-8012.RIDE TO N.Y.C. on or about Feb. 8. CallArt Silver, 752-2117.FOR RENTNICE CLEAN ROOM FOR RENT NEARCAMPUS. Call MI 3-9257.Pvte. rm. & bth. & board in exchangefor babysitting. If interested, call HY3-6363.2 Nice Light Rooms. $9 & $10. MU 4-8493.TYPING AND EDITINGType your papers in English/French.Reas. Call 324-9218.Home typing: theses, papers,statistical. After 6. 493-9317.EXP. REAS. 943-7326.NEAR CAMPUS. 324-2089.IBM. 752-4131.HELP WANTEDMale & Female: Group Leaders to workwith children and adolescent groupsweekdays and Sundays. Salary $2.00-$3.50p.hr. depending on experience. ContactMel Brownstein RE 1-0444.CAMP KENICO — BOYS & GIRLS!BERKSHIRE MTS., CONN. 85 miles N.Y.Hiring staff for 1965. General cnslrs. &specialists—S. Greenbaum, 852 E. 57th.APPLY NOW!STUDENTS .... WIVES!Have you had experience as a bank-teller? If you can work part-timeSaturday or odd hours during the week,call Mrs. Augustine, MU 4-6000. Job opportunitiesThe following recruiting organ¬izations will visit the office ofcareer counseling and placementduring the week of February 1.Interview appointments may bearranged through L. S. Calvin,room 200, Reynolds Club, exten¬sion 3284.FEBRUARY 2R. R. Donnelley & Sons Company, Chi¬cago, Ill. — will interview men for gen¬eral training program.US Bureau of the Budget, Washing¬ton, DC — students receiving graduatedegrees preferably in political science,economics or law.FEBRUARY 3American Red Cross, nationwide andoverseas — women for positions as recre¬ational workers and social worker*.Western Electric Company, Chicago,midwest and east —men for Manage¬ment Training Program, and mathema¬ticians and statisticians for computerprogram design.FEBRUARY 4US Army Material Command — willinterview prospective graduates at all de¬gree levels in the following disciplinesfor 33 research and development facilitiesthroughout the US: biochemistry, bio¬mathematics, biophysics, chemistry,mathematics, physics, plant sciences andstatistics.FEBRUARY 4 AND 5Central Intelligence Agency, Washing¬ton, DC — will Interview prospectivegraduates, preferably with advanced de¬grees in history, political science, an¬thropology, foreign language and areastudies, economics, business, library sci¬ence, mathematics, physical science, bio¬logical science, and law.FEBRUARY 5Cook County Department of PublicAid, Chicago, Illnois —will speak tograduates at the Bachelors and Masterslevels for positions In social work. Socialscience background desirable, but notessential.Joseph H. AaronConnecticut MutualLife Insurance Protection135 S. LaSalle St.Ml 3-5986 RA 6-1060c orona Sludios..Of|p Uni PORTRAITS4 1312 E. 53rdi 684-7424\ PassportPhotos Silk Screen SuppliesA Complete Source ofARTISTS’ MATERIALS,MIMEOGRAPH PAPERAAR SUPPLIES(Wholesale Prices in QuantityOnly)DUNCAN'S1305 E. 53rd ST.HY 3-4111 "BUDGETWISE"AAA Approved: 24-hourSwitchboard.Maid Service: each roomwith own bath.Special student rates:$180.00/qtr.Special daily, weekly andmonthly rates.BROADVIEW HOTEL5540 Hyde Park Blvd.FA 4-8800 You won't have to put yourmoving or storage problemoff until tomorrow if youcall us today.PETERSON MOVINGAND STORAGE CO.12655 S. Doty Ave.646-4411 REVENGE - MURDERWitherspoon to be killed here.Legally. SOON. If you give adamn, write Gov. Kerner, urgeMERCY. See letter column. CALL348-3912 for details.MODEL CAMERAMOST COMPLETE PHOTO SHOPON SOUTH SIDENSA DISCOUNTS1342 E. 55th HY 3-9259TriFFRET SHOP1.S47 J».SJr4St.ChicagoNO 7-106011:30 to 6, 7:30 to 10 Mon.-Fri.11:30 to 6, Saturday IN A HURRY?RUSH SERVICEAVAILABLE WHEN NEEDEDJhsL WIwl (BjwdIl Qo.CLEANERS-TAILORS-LAUNDERERS“Unexcelled Quality Since 1917"Phones: Ml 3-7447 1013-17 East 61st St.LHY 3-6868 Across from B-J Ct.Serving the Campus since 1917 SALE SALE SALEGiant Sized Brush Stroke Color Printsof Famous Paintings*1.98Impressionists and Old Masters:RENOIR, COROT, MODIGLIANI, CEZANNEFOUJITA, REMBRANDT, ERNIMany New Pictures from the Russian Museum CollectionThese decorative colorful prints are treated with protec¬tive varnish and mounted on heavy boards.We'll fasten your pictures in the sturdy white and goldframes at time of purchase. Frames are 2" wide, $2.95to $4.95 depending on size.Sole Starts Today, Friday, January 29FOR ONE WEEK ONLY!The University of Chicago Bookstore5802 Ellis Ave.Jan. 29, 1965 • CHICAGO MAROON • 9THEATRE REVIEW THEATRE REVIEW*“5 Harper s Chekhov perfection Brig: a misconceived conceptA CHEKHOV SKETCHBOOKDramatic adaptation byI.uba Kadison and Helen Waxenfrom Stories by Anton thekho*Cast:“THE VAGRANT"Vagrant Joseph Bolod1st Officer Dnrward McDonald2nd Officer Herbert O’Brien“THE WITCH"Husband Joseph BulotlWife Patricia VngerPostman James Stephens“THE MUSIC SHOP**Customer Joseph BhloffShopkeeper Felix ShumanDirected by Joseph BuloftAt the Harper Theatre, 5236 S. HarperA Chekhov Sketchbook isassurodly not The Cherry Or-ehard or Uncle Vanya — letthis be said from the start. Itis rather a mixed grill of threedramatic adaptations of short sto¬ries by Anton Chekhov, and it iswithout doubt light-weight com¬pared to the author’s longer plays.But the special achievement ofthe Harper Theatre production ofA Cliekhov Sketchbook is that itcaptures the essential tone of theauthor, a delicate balance betweenhumor and pathos, a balance, onemight point out, which is notori¬ously difficult to achieveThe credit for this perfection inminiature goes to Mr. JosephBuloff, who both directed andstarred in the three plays. As anactor, Mr. Buloff is a master oiunderstatement, challenging theviewer, as the author himselfdoes, to fill in the lacunae in thecharacter with the viewer's ownobservations and deductions. As adirector, Mr. Buloff has succeededin bringing out the essentialcharm of Anton Chekhov’s bitter¬sweet plays.LIKE ALVIN EPSTEIN m theHarper Theatre’s previous produc¬ tion of Enrico FV, Mr. Buloff car¬ries the show. Unlike Mr. Epstein,however, he is no virtuoso, forvirtuosity would be contrary tothe spirit of the author. He ratherseems to paint in with a finebrush, finishing the master’s pre¬liminary sketches, drawing outthe meaning through gesture andvocal inflection. Mr. Buloff is soexpressive principally because heis not at all self-expressive. He is,in short, an actor, and one of thefirst rank.As in Enrico IV, the supportingcast came now’here near the qual¬ity of the star. Durward McDon¬ald in ‘The Vagrant" and PatriciaUnger in “The Witch" were theduds of the cast, the former forhis caricaturish performance, andthe latter for her flatness of tone.James Stephens, as the Postmanin “The Witch," was passable, ifundistinguished. Only HerbertO’Brien in “The Vagrant," andFelix Shuman in “The MusicShop” caught the spirit of theChekhov drama — these two real¬ly acted instead of just walkingthrough their lines.THE SETS WERE about thequality of a college production,which is to say, bad. The lightingwas imobstrusive and devoid oftrickiness, which is to say, good.David RichterHousing is needed forAsian students who will bevisiting campus during thefirst week of spring quarter.If you are interested and ifyou have space in your dormroom, apartment, etc., pleasecontact Sally Cook at theStudent Government office(Ext. 3273). Kenneth Brown, author of TheBrig, says that ‘The Brig is a‘concept of theatre’; I didn’t callit a play and I still don’t call ita play.” I thoroughly agree—TheBrig is not a play, and if it isa ‘concept of theatre,’ it is onewhich should quickly be aban¬doned.Brown reminds me somewhatof John Cage, in that each usesan aleatory mode of presentation,i.e., a style which is random. WithCage, this takes the form of ran¬dom not-sequence, fires upon thestage, and chopping up suchthings as pianos; in Brown, it isthe writing down of a set of ex¬periences which seem to havesome relation in time and spacebut, unfortunately, not muchmore.THIS STYLE, a recording ofevents that went on, leads us tono deeper knowledge. Brown neg¬lects the function of the artist—to collect things in a meaningfulfashion, giving them a value be¬yond their extrinsic worth. If theaudience must itself make mean¬ing out of the hodge-podge pre¬sented, one might well questionthe necessity of the artist.What is The Brig? It is thestory of eleven prisoners in aMarine brig, confined in crampedquarters, subject to total inva¬sion of privacy, not permitted tomake any human contact, andhaving to endure terrific punish¬ment. Tile play shows the cycleof one of the days of these men,from the moment they are drum¬med out of bed, until they areshouted to sleep. As the play be¬gins, the prisoners are asleep in“the cage,” while the officers aretalking outside; as it ends, ex¬actly the same thing is occurring.The time in between consists onlyof a dramatization of the torturewhich the men must endure fromthe sadistic officers, who seizeor make j,by issuing contradic tory orders) any occasion to in¬flict pain on the prisoners.In Brown’s defense, it cannotbe denied that he has either re¬corded or invented some fiendishlyclever tortures, like banging on agarbage can that has been placedover a man’s head. But the ques¬tion still remains; what is theplaywright trying to say? Thereare three distinct possibilities; theplay is a social protest; the playis a demonstration of the depthsto which man can sink, and thedegree to which he can becomeinhuman and automatized; or per¬haps, in Brown’s own words, theplay shows that we must “negateour reaction to suffering in orderto survive."BI T THE PLAYWRIGHT failsin all of these purposes. The Brigas social protest is about as effec¬tive as the attempts of the UCdeans to be pals with us all.Brown mistakes his bludgeon fora rapier (a legitimate weapon),and using it constantly for anhour and a half produces notheartache, but migraine. Socialprotest at its best has more todo than merely to show unjustsuffering; it must make the audi¬ence feel the circumstances andempathize with the oppressed. Ifthe conditions are presented insuch a way as precludes this em¬pathy, at most an expression ofpity will be produced in the audi¬ence, and not the personalizedanger desired.Again, Brown may have beentrying to show the base qualitiesof man. But, of course, the merepresentation of a sadistic groupof officers and the robotizationof their ^‘kiddies” hardly consti¬tutes an especially new or even anInteresting insight. The seeminglack of motivation towards thisdepravity excludes a more inter¬esting question: is this basenessinherent in man, or is it a social-effect? Last, let us consider Brown's;premise that “we must negate ourreaction to suffering in order tosurvive." This is again scarcely anew idea: it is a fundamental ele¬ment of tragedy, but still plausiblephilosophical basis for a play (oreven for a “concept of theatre,"whatever that may be). However,Brown fails to note the most sa¬lient point. Tragedy is concernedwith mental anguish, for it isindeed much more painful thanphysical suffering. The sadisticofficers have no mental pangs —they just punish. The prisonersjust accept th<» punishment. Wemight as well have animals onthe stage.ALL OF WHICH leads us backto the supposition that Brown wastrying to demonstrate the baseness of man. He himself negatesthis idea, however. It is his opin¬ion that he is trying “in simpleprose” to show a “revelation ofthe responsibilities of the menwho lead . . . and who are led.”V. Lauren CharousA limited supply of OralPolio (Sabin) has been ob¬tained by the Student HealthService and will be availableto all registered students un¬der age 25, between 8:30am and 4 pm this Tuesday.Those who have had no pre¬vious vaccination will re¬quire a second dose onTuesday, March 16. For;those who have had onlySalk vaccine, re-vaccinationwith the oral vaccine is sug¬gested as a booster. Therewill be no charge.r *TONIGHT'S THE NIGHTA new restaurant in the University communityQuietly elegant, sumptuously understated, expansively intime — in other words, created* precisely for you!luncheon — dinner — after-theatre serviceBesides a pleasant ambiance, attractive surroundings (and the absence of juke box, folk singers and chess players),we have to offer;Pfaelxer Bros, strip steak, with a large, crisp green salad $2.75Pfaelxer Bros, hamburger with french fries $1.00Bratwurst sandwich $ .75On draft: Schlitx (15 ox.) $ .40 Bass Ale $ .50Imported bottled beer, ale, stout, porter $ .75Deep-dish martini $ .75 Twelve-year-old scotch $ .85THE EAGLE5311 Blackstone324-7859 Open from 11 A.M. to 2 A.M. — 3 A.M. on Saturday nightKitchen closes at midnightNo advance reservations required (or even accepted for that matter —• first come, first served!)Pete Katos Jeff Metcalf Bob Stack Jerry Sullivan10 • CHICAGO MAROON • Jan. 29, 1965SAMUEL A. BELL•Buy Shell From Bell**SINCE 19264701 S. Dorchester Ave.KEnwood 8-3150O-SAl- HlJtLSTljM1 • *T? JfTLKoga Gift ShopDistinctive Gift Items From TheOrient and Around The World.1462 E. 53rd St.Chicago 15, III.MU 4-6856 „ , A1B. COM0tTtOVl£0CUlKlfrSt 1Oisuw/ 1316 t. 53** ST.II AM TO iO PMM',3-3407vVu«^WMWtRSW£ D6LIVCJLdark !Hmmmmmmmm 50* Lfor college studentswith i.d. carde different doublefeatures daily• open dawn to dawn• little galleryfor gals only mmm■mmmmfri. 29—"interlude.” m"european nights."sat. 30—“act one.” m"good neighbor sam.” msun 31—“high and low,”m "behind the great wall.” mfund mon. 1— m"eyes of annie Jones.”■ "young and willing.” 4lues. 2—“secret ways,””7th sin.”■ wed. 3—"bridge to them sun." "scapegoat."thur. 4—‘"angry hills.”m "wreck of the mary deare."c Mm 9 90AT PATRONIZE OUR ADVERTISERS6th SMASH MONTHChicago's Longest Running Musical"Tkey blow o «u«t of frooh olr Into tho■uoiool roouo butinou." —Lomor, Nows“Thoy keynote It litornoy by Univortlty ofCblato ooomonolitoo.” —Borzoi, Amor.dark It mad iron Tuoo.. woe.. Thuro. * not.: Frl.. • A II;Sot. 8:30. 10:30. 12:30: 8un. 7:30 A »:*0;W'okdny*. $2 63; Frl. A Sot.. $2.95Theater in the CloudsALLERTON HOTEL701 N. Michigan Ave.Reservations: SU 7-4200| Colony Room Dinner offer: J> Show and A-Course Dinner, <JJ5.50; Fri. and Sat.. $5.75.$.50 STUD. DISC.<Except Saturday)LAKEthe i Wpark at SJrcAyde park : N O 7 - 9 O 7 1theatreSTARTING FRIDAY,2 PETER SELLER! JAN. 29S’ MOVIES“THE MILLIONAIRESS”withPeter Sellers and Sophia Lorent 1 LIKE MONEY”withPeter SellersSpecial Student Rate with I.D. CARDFree Weekend Patron Parking at 5230 S. Lake Park Ave.Matinees Saturday, Sunday and HolidaysI GILL & CO.£ Purveyors of Fine Wine, Liquor & Beer£ since 1933? WINE CELLAR FOR GREATER SELECTIONFAMOUS GILL'S BEERDISCOUNT VOLUME SPECIAL’/2-GAL. -GAL.Gallon$|35Vi Gallon67£ALL BEER —NO FOAMWONT GO FLAT BARRELSVa Barrel ^$g95Vi Barrel*1725DeliveredSTAYS COLDWITHOUT ICE15 HOURS STAYS1 .< ACOLD'VlTMC '2 DRIVE-IN WINDOWSDiscount prices on all popular brand whiskeygill & co.1238 East 47th St. KEnwood 6-6500 MAROON © WEEKEND GUIDEJIMMY'Sand theUNIVERSITY ROOMSCHLITZ ON TAPCINEMAChicago and MichiganCHURCHILL'SOWN STORY!full length feature in color,narrated by Orson Wells‘The Finest Hours’Student Rates $1upon presentation of I.D. cardeveryday except Saturdayafter 6 P.M.Weekdoys open 6 P.M.Saturdays and SundaysOpen 1:30 P.M.PIZZAPLATTER1508 HYDE PARK BLVD.DELIVERY &TABLE SERVICEKE 6-fiHOG— KE 6-3891Chicken - SandwichesPizza &Italian FoodsnJ//Na newworld ofdiningpleasurecharcoal-broiled steaksbroasted chjcken*•616 E. 71st ST.PHONE 483-16681 TIKI TOPICSCIRALSHOUSE OF TIKIIs proud to offer all of ourfriends of Hyde Park andthe surrounding areas a se¬lection of Polynesian dishesas well as our choice Ameri¬can menu. This choice ofPolynesian foods is now partof our regular menu.JUST A SAMPLE OF OURMENU:Shrimp Polynesian; chickenTahitian; lobster Polynesian;beef and tomatoes; egg roll;ono ono kaukau; shrimp dejonghe; beef kabob flambe.Try one of our delightfulHawaiian cocktails.CIRALSHOUSE OF TIKI51st & HARPERFood served 11 A.M. to 5 A.M.Kitchen closed Wed.1510 Hyde Park Blvd.LI 8-7585 TAH5AM-WJCHINESE - AMERICANRESTAURANTSpecializing inCANTONESE ANDAMERICAN DISHESOPEN DAILY11 A.M. to 9:45 P.M.ORDERS TO TAKE OUT1318 East 63rd St. MU 4-1062 HARPERLIQUOR STORE1514 E. 53rd StreetFull line of imported and domesticwines, liquors ond beer at lowestprices.FREE DELIVERYPHONEFA 4=1“*■ —7699HY 3-6800“A LIVELY SHOW! MR. BULOFF FILLS]THE STAGE WITH PATHOS. GROTES-(IUERIE AND LAUGHTER”—Taubman, N. Y. Times|JOSEPH BULOFF3 chekhovsketchbookSPECIAL STUDENT RATEThis coupon and $2.25 may be exchanged at the Box Office,!no later than half hour before performance for regular $3.00 seat.JESSELSON’SSERVING HYDE PARK FOR OVER 30 YEARSWITH THE VERY BEST AND FRESHESTFISH AND SEAFOODPL 2-2870, PL 2-8190, DO 3-9186 1340 E. 53rdS}miiiiiiiiiniiiiiiiiiiiioiiiiiiiiiiiic)iiiimiiiiiciiiiiiiiiiiiioiiiiiiiiiiiK}iiiiioH»iot»i>Hmiini>iHiiiiiioiiiiiiiiiii(]iiiiiiiiiiii[}!mi^-wmm FMty-Seventh at KenwoodDIUSUAL FOODDELIONTFULATMOSPHEREPOPULARPRICESr,iiiic]iiiiiiiiiiiit}iiiiiiiiiiiiniiiiiiiiiiii[]iiiitiiiiiii[]iiiiiiiiiiii[]iiiiiiiiiiii(}iimimmnmiiiiii!iit3iiiiiiiiiiii[}iiiiiiiiiiiic]iiiiiiiiiiiineshore drive motelFACING LAKE MICHIGANSpecial University of Chicago Rates. Beautiful Rooms,Free TV, Parking, Courtesy Coffee.Closest Motel to Univ. of Chicago and Museum of Science & Industry.FOR INFORMATION OR RESERVATIONSWRITE OR CALL Ml 3-2300SHORE DRIVE MOTEL56th St. & So. Shore Dr. e Chicago 37, IllinoisJeffery Theatre1952 E. 71st ST. HY 3-3334Starting Friday, Jan. 29"ONE OFTHE MOST CONTROVERSIAL FILMS OFTHE YEAR.MfTRO-GOLDWYN MAYER ptesenu MiRTiN RlNSOHOffS PRODUCTION , - ^Garner • Andrews ~me AmemcamzaTion opA hint ways PiCTunt r>MELVYNDouglasAll Week Excluding Saturday1:30-3:30-5:30-7:45-9:55Saturday1:45-3:45-5:55-8:05-10:15Jan. 29, 1965 • CHICAGO MAROON • 11Culture Calendar Calendar of EventsConcertsC It I C V G O SYMPHONY ORCHESTRA:C i .. Maria Giulini, cond An all-Mozartprogram: Masonic Funeral March: Duei-Timento no. 15; Symphony no. 41 (Jupi¬ter. Jan. 29 at 2; Jan. 30 at 8 30 CarloMaria Giulini, cond. Repiglii: Old Dance)and Airs for the Lute; Schubert: Sym¬phony no. 8 (Unfinished i: Ghedini:Apun'ti per un credo; Ravel: SpanishRhapsody. Feb. 4 at 8:15. $2-6.50: Fri.gallery seats for students. $1 OrchestraHall, 220 S. Michigan Ave. HA 7-0362.BERLIN PHILHARMONIC ORCHESTRA:Herbert von Karajan, cond. An all-Beeth¬oven concert: Jan. 31 at 3:30 Works byBrahms. Mozart, and Haydn: Feb. 1 at 8.*3-10 Orchestra Hall, 220 S. MichiganA e HA 7-3062. 29-31 at 8:15. $2-2.50 Blues Concert: Jan.30 at 3:30. $1.50. All these concerts atMandel Hall. 57th and University. Lec¬tures, workshops, hootenannies, and folkdancing on Jan. 30 and 31 through theday. Free. Ida Noyes Hall, 1212 E. 59th St.LecturesFilmsA LA COMPAGNE and ZERO OE CON-OL'ITE: Jean Renoir and Jean Vigo dirs._,respectively. DocF’ilms. Jan. 29 at 7:15and 9:15. SocSci 122. 60c.DESTRY RIDES AGAIN: Marshall, dir.With Jimmv Stewart and Marlene Die¬trich. DocFilms. Feb. 2 at 7:15 and 9:15.SocSci 122. 60c.MATARI: Howard Hawkes, dir With JohnWayne and Elsa Martinelli. DocFilms.Jan 30 at 8. SocSci 122 . 60cllVt MACK SENNETT COMEOIES: AtThompson House, with a real-live pianist.Jan. 31 at 3:30. 50c.THE MILLIONAIRESS and I LIKEMONEY: Both starring Peter Sellers, theformer with Sophia Loren At the HydePark. Lake Park near 53rd Consult locallistings for times, etc.THE CAPTAIN FROM KOEPENICK:Helmut Kautner, dir. Art Institute ofChicago. Feb. 4 at 7:30 Fullerton Hall.75c. CE 6-7060.Folk MusicTHE FIIFTH ANNUAL UNIVERSITY OFCHICAGO FOLK FESTIVAL: Concertsfeaturing the Stanley Bros., ClinchMountain Boys, Beers Family. MississippiJohn Hurt. Glenn Ohrlin. Howlin' Wolf.S iing Bean, and hosts of others. Jan.TRAVELING?Get Nearly FreeTRANSPORTATIONBy Driving a Car to Calitornia,Arizona, Florida, Seattle,Salt Lake, EastALL CITIESAliiiiimim ae«* 2 1\VK 9-236 <AUTO DRIVEAWAY GO.343 S. DEARBORN ST.TYPEWRITERSTO 55% OFFNew-Used-Electric-OHice-PortableAH machines (new or used areguaranteed for 5 years. We arean authorized agency for mostmajor typewriter manufacturers.If any machine we sell can bepurchased elsewhere (within 30days) for less, we will refund thedifference in cash.“Discounts average 37°oDiscount Typewriters50 E. Chicago Tel. 664-3552Today'sAssignment1965COMET2-DOOR SEOAN$ 1995Lake Park Motors6035 S. COTTAGE GROVEHY 3-3445Sales - Service - PartsLINCOLN - MERCURYCONTINENTAL JOHN HOWARD GRIFFIN: Author ofBlack Like Me, speaking on his book.Feb. 4 at 12:40 pm. Free. Mundelein Col¬lege. 6363 N. Sheridan AM 2-8100.STUDS TERREL: Author, actor, folkloreauthority, and interviewer, speaking on“Art and Artists in the Future.” Jan. 31at 8. $2: students $1. The UnitarianChurch, 1330 N. Ridge. Evanston. UN 4-1330. ALCESTIS: by Euripides in a newtranslation by Daryl Hine. Directed byMartha Roth. The Last Stage, 1506 E.51st St. Weekends thru Feb 7. 8:30 Fri.& Sat. 7:30 Sun. Tickets $2 on Fri. &Sat., $1.50 Sun. OA 4-4200.THE COUNTRY WIFE: By WilliamWycherly. Directed by Jim O’Reilly,Reynolds Club Theater. Jan 28-31 &Feb. 5-7. All performances at 8:30. Tick¬ets Fri. & Sat. $2, Sun. $1 50 MI 3-0800 Friday, Jan. 29Theatre Oil DAD, POOR DAD. Mamma’s HungYou in the Closet, and I'm Feelin’ SoSad: The Kopit non-mitsciai farce, di¬rected by Tom Ventriss. At Encore Thea¬ter. 1419 N. Wells St. Jan. 22-24, 29-31.Fri. at 8:30; Sat. at 8 and 11. Sun. at 7.Fri & Sun. $1.55 and $2.65. Sat. $2 and$3 WH 4-8414. LECTURE: "The Indictments of Imperi¬alism,” A. P. Thornton, Foster HallLounge. 4 pmLECTURE: "Clinical Experiments on theQuestion of Host Defenses against Can¬cer.” Dr. Chester M. Southam, BillingsP-117. 4 pm.FILMS: ZERO DE CONDUITE (Jean Vi¬go): A LA COMPAGNE (Jean Renoir),SocSci 122, 6Cc. 7:15 & 9:15 pmSHABBAT SERVICE: Hillel. 7:30 pm.FIRESIDE: “A Peripatetic Along theContemporary Jewish Scene,” Dr. WalterFeder, 8:30 pm.FOLK FESTIVAL: Mandel Hall. 8:15 pmTHEATRE: “The Country Wife.” by Wil¬liam Wycherly, Reynolds Club Theatre,8:30 pm. left Gym, 10:30 amGYMNASTICS MEET: Bartlett GvmpmWRESTLING MEET: Bartlett Gvm 2pm.FOLK FESTIVAL: Mandel Hall, 3:30 niFILMS: HATARI, SocSci 122. 8 pm.FOLK FESTIVAL: Mandel Hall, 8:15 ■ >.CONCERT: Music of Purcell, FrescobaScarlatti, etc.; for soprano, viola da ganba. and harpsichord; Bond Chapel 3pm.THEATRE: "The Country Wife,” by wliam Wycherly. Reynolds Club Thea8:30 pm.Sunday, Jan. 31AFTER THE FALL: by Arthur Miller.Blackstone Theatre. 60 E Balbo. Nightlyat 8 pm; Wed. and Sat. at 2 Nightly.$2.95-$5.95; Fri. and Sat.. $2.95-$6 50;Matinees $2-$5.50. CE 6-8240.THE BALLAD OF THE SAD CAFE:by Edward Albee from the novel byCarson McCullers. Goodman Theatre,Monroe at Columbus. Jan. 8-30 Sun -Thur. at 7:30 pm; Fri. and Sat. at 8:30.Nightly $3; Fri. and Sat $3.50. 50c Stu¬dent discount. CE 6-2337.OLIVER: With a slight bow to CharlesDickens. Nightly at 8:30: matinees Wed.and Sat. at 2. Nightly. $2.50-$5.95: Fri.and Sat. $2.50-$6.60, matinees $2 20-$5.50.At the Shubert Theatre, 22 E Monroe.CE 6-8240.SECOND CITY: Their seventeenth re¬view. entitled “The Wrecking Ball” in¬cludes UC personnel David Steinbergand Robert Benedetti. Nightly at 9 and11 pm: Sat. at 9 and 11 pm and 1 amDark Monday. Nightly $2.50; Fri. andSat. $3 at Second City, 1842 N. Wells.DE 7-3992.SIX AGES OF MAN: a comic revuewith music. Allerton Hotel Theatre inthe Clouds. 701 N. Michigan, 9 and lipm Tues.-Sat.; 4 and 9 pm Sun. Week¬days $2.65; Fri. and Sat. $2.95. SU 7-4200THE BRIG: by Kenneth Brown. Rob¬ert Sickinger, dir. Weekends thru Jan.3i. Hull House Theatre. 3212 N. Broad¬way. Fri. and Sat. at 8:30: Sun. at 7:30.Fri. and Sat. $3.40; Sun. $3 . 348-3330. A CHEKHOV SKETCHBOOK: starringJoseph Buloff. Thru Feb. 12. HarperTheatre, 5238 S Harper Ave. Tues-Fri.at 8:30. Sat. at 7 and 10:15. Sun. at 2:30and 7:30. Student Discount available ex¬cept Fri. and Sat. Call for ticket pricesand reservations — BU 8-1717. Saturday, Jan. 30FENCING MEET: University of Illinois,Bartlett Gym. 9 am.FOLK FESTIVAL: workshops and lec¬tures, Ida Noyes, 10 am. CARILLON RECITAL: Rockefeller Clu,el. 12:15 pm.BRIDGE CLUB: Club Charity, Ida Nove7:30 pmFILM: Five Mack Sennett ComeclieThompson House, 7th floor Pierce Towe50c. 8 pmFOLK FESTIVAL: Mandel Hall, 8:15 pnTHEATRE: “The Country Wife,” by Wiliam Wycherly. Reynolds Club ThearrIntramural BriefsHalf-way leaders in the various basketball leagues:Divisional RedDivisional BlueDivisional GreenCollege House BlueCollege House RedFraternity“B" League Blue“B" League Red Gnomes <fe Res Ipaa (tie)Capitalist. Lazer, Doormat* (tie)Mathews_ MeadFlint IPsi UpsilonPsi Upsilon “B”Chamberlin 8:30 pm.Monday, Feb. 1FENCING WORKSHOP: Dance RoomPatten Gym. Mr. Michael Shepard, 7 :pm.COFFEE PLUS: Rev. Paul Johnson, pa-tor of West Side Community Presbyte-lan Church, who took part In last weeksit-in at the school board meeting tspur the board to get rid of Willi:Shorey, 9th floor Pierce, 9 pmBaroque concert Fri.Intramural Rifle shoot — Friday. January 29. and Saturday, January 30 — tine_ Tufts N and Phi Psi are defending champions.Intramural Track Meet February 11. Defending champions are Psi Upsilon andTufts N Entries are due February 9 It is strongly recommended that contestant*work out in the Fieldhouee several times before the meet.Table Tennis ResultsCollege House RedCollege House BiteFraternityDivisionalDR. AARON ZIMBLER, OptometristIN THENEW HYDE PARK SHOPPING CENTER1510 E. 55th St.DO 3-7644EYE EXAMINATIONSPRESCRIPTIONS FILLEDNEWEST STYLING IN FRAMESStudent & Faculty Discount DO 3-6866CONTACT LENSESrTHE ALL NEW MGBA special breed of carfor a special breed of man!Here's the car for the man who wantsthe very newest—in style, in power, inengineering / 1798-cc ohv 4-cylindermill / hydraulic disc brakes at front,drums at rear /„ instant-response rack-and - pinion steering / packaway orattached hood / oil - steel mono - con¬struction / English leather upholstery/ four - speed gearbox, with synchro¬mesh on 2nd, 3rd, and top / 17 to 107mph in top gear / wind-down windows,lockable doors and trunk / luxuriouslyroomy cockpit. Come in and kick thetires, raise the hood, check the panel,then test drive this new MGB. A realcompetition car — competitively priced!Austin Import Centre Full line on display • new & used• foreign & domesticHealeyM.G.Sprite BOB NELSON MOTORS6052 S, Cottage GroveMIHuav :s- ir.oi ChamberlinShorey N.Psi UpsilonDivinity School A program of Baroque musiperformed by Neva Pilgrim, s<prano; Yolanda Davis, viola dgamba: and Frederick Hammotuharpsichord, will be given in BonChapel on Friday evening.The concert begins at 8:30there is no admission charge.SCANDINAVIANIMPORTS1538 E. 53rd St. NO 7-4040Noon-10 P.M. Everyday except Monday until 6:00 P.M.Were Now2 Day Beds/Couch;orange, grey3 Sideboards/Smoked Oak $220 *110*430 *1955 Dukka Sofas; 2gold, 2 grey,\ brown 465I BrownEasy Chair $228 *95*88I RosewoodChest 5340 *1654 Dukka Lowbacks;2 gold, 2 brown *86 *486 Dukka Highbacks;2 gold, 2 green,2 blue $112Swing Dining Table,All Teak, Seats 8Quist TeakCocktail Table *74*160*42slightly defectiveMULTIFORM WALL UNITS40% OFF