WORKINGS OF THE UNIVERSITY: PART THREECampus planning: hits, misses, and strategyby Adrian StraleyThe City White hath fled the earth,tut where the ature waters lie,A nobler City hath Its birth.The City Grey that ne'er shall diet—Alma MaterThe “City Grey" haschanged a good deal sinceLiC’s heart-gripping AlmaMater was first (and last)sung on the quadrangles, but itshows no signs of dying. Indeed, asthe University’s physical plant growsand changes to meet new needs, itevidences considerable vitality. Thephrase “City Grey” unconsciouslypays tribute to the fact that our campus is not a random collectionof unrelated buildings, but a “city”:an orderly grouping of structures,mutually compatible in style, mate¬rial, scale, and location.This interesting and all-too-rare sit¬uation first came about through theUniversity’s first President, WilliamRainey Harper, who had the knackof wringing large benefactions fromrich old men. He pursuaded Mar¬shall Field to part with some acreagein the then remote and suburbanprecincts of Hyde Park. Once thearea bounded by University, Ellis,57th, and the Midway had beendonated, planning could begin. The Trustees’ Committee on Build¬ings and Grounds (especially Messrs.Ryerson and Hutchinson) then en¬gaged an architect and demanded acomplete master plan for the area.Wrote the late Eero Saarinen. “AtChicago, Henry I. Cobb made themaster plan not a two-dimensionalone but a three-dimensional one, andset the pattern of the Gothic. Thisplan was respected. The strongminded, architecturally enlightenedmembers of the Board of Trusteesinsisted that the plan be carried outsubstantially as conceived.”According to Goodspeed's “HistoryVol. 72 — No. 34 University of Chicago, Friday, Feb. 14, 1964 31Will conduct placement examsPeace Corps here next weekR. Sargent Shriver, director of the Peace Corps and a strong possiblity for theDemocratic nomination for vice-president, will speak on campus next Tuesday after¬noon.Shriver’s appearance wcampus, one stop on a nationwideprosy let izing campaign that thePeace Corps is currently conducting.He will speak in Mandel Hall at 3:30pm on Tuesday.In conjunction with his appearanceon campus, WUCB, the campus radiostation, will broadcast two open endforums, which will consist of inter¬views involving persons who havebeen involved in Peace Corps activi¬ties in recent months.Shriver’s appearance will be thehighlight of a week of Peace Corpsrecruiting on campus, one stop on anationwide prosvletizing campaignthat the Peace Corps is currentlyconducting. He will speak in MandelHull at 3:30 pm on Tuesday.The recruiting week on campus willconsist of two major parts: the op¬eration of Peace Corps informationcenters in the Mandel Hall corridor.New Dorm, and the Bookstore, andthe administration of the PeaceCorps placement examination.The information centers will beopen during the day for the durationof next week. The placement testwill be administered three times: at1 pm next Thursday, at 7 pm nextFriday, and at 9 am next Saturday,in each case in Cobb 116.Gregory Simms, consultant to thePublic Affairs division of the Corps,will be in charge of the informationbooths and the administration of theexaminations. “The information ef¬fort,” Simms said, “will be aimedprimarily at juniors, seniors, andgraduate students eligible to enterthe Peace Corps training programsthis spring or summer. Qualified stu¬dents who apply during the week andtake the test will be notified withinabout a month if they are to be ac¬cepted.”During the week of recruiting, ac¬cording to Simms, Peace Corps staffmembers will be on campus andwill be willing to address campusgroups. Appointments can be madeby calling Simms at extension 3271.Simms said the placement test isactually an aptitude survey. Thereis no passing or failing score. Resultsare used by the Peace Caps selec¬tion division primarily for guidancein job placement of volunteers.Comments from references play animiiortant role in the selection proc¬ess, he said.The test itself, Simms said, con¬sists basically of a general aptitudesection which is subdivided intothree smaller sections: a verbal sec¬tion, a mathematical section, and agroup of spatial problems. StudentsPlanning to take the test must firstobtain a Volunteer Questionnaire,which must be submitted at the timethey take the test, unless they havePreviously submitted one. ill be the highlight of a week of Peace Corps recruiting onStudents unable to take the testat any of the specified times mayarrange a special time by contactingrepresentatives at the informationcenters.The two WUCB broadcasts, thefirst at 8 pm on Monday night andthe second on Tuesday night at thesame time, will discuss the natureand the aims of the Peace Corps.Participants in the first forum in¬clude Simms; Georgeanna Shine,volunteer in Ghana; Mike Wolden-berg, a graduate student and a for¬mer volunteer in Sierra Leone; andBarbara Payne, also a graduate stu¬dent and a former volunteer in WestPakistan. Participants in the second forumare: Dr. Joseph Colmen, director ofresearch in the Peace Corps: Lee St.Lawrence, director of Far East pro¬grams: Kathleen O’Connor, a gradu¬ate student and a former volunteerin Chile: and David Cristenson, alsoa graduate student and a former vol¬unteer in the Phillipines.In addition, there will be studentmoderators for both broadcasts.There is also a possibility thatWUCB will air an interview withShriver himself sometime on Tues¬day. but plans are not definite. Suchan interview would be sponsored byand participated in by both WUCBand the Maroon. of the University of Chicago,” theplan “divided the site into six quad¬rangles, each surrounded with build¬ings. leaving in the center a seventh,the main quadrangle, giving unityto the whole design.” Adds Saarin¬en. “Wandering in the University ofChicago today, one is amazed at thebeauty achieved by spaces surround¬ed by buildings all in one disciplineand made out of a uniform material;where each building is being con¬siderate of the next, and each build¬ing — through its common material— is aging in the same way.”The quadrangles were to bringtogether living areas, classes, lab¬oratories, and libraries in intimatecommunity. The scale of the planwas considered audacious at thetime, and no one could foresee thatdemands of growth would one dayforce evacuation and conversion ofmost of the dormitories, thus up¬setting the quadrangle unity.Once the plan was complete. Cobbcould begin work on individual build¬ings (Cobb Hall, Mandel. Kent, etc.).He set about his tasks with zestfuland engaging vulgarity. AlthoughUC’s style is usually called EnglishGothic, Architect Cobb employed aheavy, French chateau Gothic. Des¬pite (or, perhaps, prescisely becauseof) his somewhat less-than-Hellenicsense of proportion, Cobb's buildingsquite dominate the open areas theycontain and offer the viewer contin¬uous variety.Joshua C. Taylor, William RaineyHarper. Professor of the Humani¬ties. and Professor in the Art Dept.,calls Cobb a “free improvisor inGothic forms.” His buildings don’t'have a "monkish, haloed look. Theymay be poor Gothic, but they're notnecessarily poor architecture.” Tay¬lor especially likes Mandel Hall: “Ihope they never ‘renovate’ it.”Other architects worked in theoriginal master plan area, but noclash of styles ensued. Saarinenwrites in “Architectural Record”(Nov., 1960), “It is significant thaton a snwti! court on the Universityof Chicago campus built between1894 and 1930 (Hutchinson Common),three different architects — Henry I.Cobb, Shepley, Rutan & Coolidge,and Charles Klauder — built thefour different sides of the court. Allare in the Gothic style, and the court gives ns today a beautifrf,harmonious visual picture (falsestage scenery of a bygone era, itis true). Imagine what would havehappened if three or four equallyeminent architects of our day wereasked to do the four sides of asquare! (As a matter of fact, weare sweating it out on LincolnCenter and it IS a problem). Onebegins to realize the great value aaover-all discipline like the Gothichad in making the problem of unitysimpler.”It was probably the depression thatkilled Gothic on most campusesacross the country. New structureshad to be cheap and simple. As thedemand for Gothic buildings de¬clined, so did the number of artisansand architects capable of executingsuch work skillfully. Consequently,when the University’s post-war build¬ing boom began, the only reasonabledecision was to adopt contemporarydesign.UC’s first efforts in this directionwere not distinguished: the familiar,slab-sided administration buildingand the squat, drab research in-stitues. On January 1, 1948, J. LeeJones became University Architect,and has presided over or been in¬volved in the construction of all UCbuildings since then. A random selec¬tion from this list includes:1. Hospital additions2. New women’s dorm3. Law School quadrangle4. Pierce Tower1. According to Taylor, the Uni¬versity Clinics are stuck with a“tiresome” style. Additions to thehospital complex must either con¬tinue the tiresome pseudo-Gothic, orrun the risk of clashing with thesurroundings. We observe both sinsin the recent additions, but one can¬not ask for too much in this difficultarchitectural situation.2. Tlie new women’s dormitory,however, left architect Eero Saarinenmuch more at liberty to improvise.Taylor praises New Dorm’s propor¬tions and its reapplication of therooms, etc.3. Saarinen’s Law School quad¬rangle is a favorite of Taylor, Jones,and, apparently, the architect him-(Continued on page five)Curriculum committee talks of English educationUndergraduate educationin England has had a con¬tinuing effect on the Ameri¬can college, said Dean ofthe College Alan Simpson last nightin a panel discussion on “Oxford’sCurriculum.’’Other participants at the discus¬sion, sponsored by the CurriculumCommittee, were Guenter Treitel,visiting lecturer at the Law Schoolfrom Oxford, and John Laslett, as-(sistant professor of social sciences inthe college. All three of the partici¬pants were Oxford graduates.According to Simpson, there arethree main characteristics of the Ox¬ford system that have contributedgreatly to American education. 1)The residential college, which pro¬vides a “happier environment forlearning,” and which has gained wideacceptance in this country. 2) Theconcept of teaching as an equalpartner to research. And 3) The useof the examination in determininggraduation, rather than the accumu¬lation of course credits as is stillpracticed in most American colleges.At Oxford, said Simpson, studentsare given advisory examinations atthe beginning of each term, ratherthan at the end. The effect of thisis that the more serious studentsspend their vacations studying andpreparing for their exam. The stu¬dent’s graduating mark, however, isdetermined solely by examinations atthe end of his three year curriculum.Treitel began by objecting to thecommon belief that US colleges can’tafford to adopt the tutorial system.The student to faculty ratio at theUC Law School is quite close to thatat Oxford. If the faculty reallywanted a tutorial system, therewould be no reason it couldn’t beinstituted. Treitel said. One disadvantage of the tutorialsystem is that it greatly limits thechoice open to students. For exam¬ple, at Mundelein College, Oxford, aLaw student takes 11 courses out ofa list of 12. At the UC Law School,there are 75 courses to choose from.A typical college at Oxford willhave between one and three Lawtutors in Law. Because of the in¬creasing specialization in Law, it isbecoming more common for tutorsto send their students to colleaguesin other colleges occasionally for aterm for a specialized course inwhich they are not interested.This damages one of the primeadvantages of the tutorial system,which is that the tutor and studentknow each other very well.Throughout his remarks, Treitelused the Law School rather than theCollege as the basis few his compari¬sons. This, he explained was be¬cause at Oxford an undergraduatestudent studies nothing but his field,so that studying law as an under¬graduate at Oxford is to a large ex¬tent comparable to studying it at agraduate school of law in the UnitedStates.Laslett stated that while the tu¬torial system is the basis of the Ox¬ford system, each tutor is requiredto give a minimum of 16 lectures ayear. Students are recommendedbut not required to attend lecturesappropriate to their field; howeverthey attend far fewer than Americanstudents.A disadvantage of the Oxford sys¬tem from the instructors’ standpointis the heavy teaching load. An Ox¬ford faculty member usually teaches10-20 hours a week. This is opposedto 6-8 hours a week at UC.Simpson, however, pointed out thatmembers of the college faculty atUC frequently give 180 lectures a year, considerably more than Ox¬ford’s 16 a year; and this is belowaverage for American colleges.The way the tutorial system works,explained Treitel, is that each stu¬dent has an hour appointment once aweek with his tutor. Each week heis assigned a topic for an 8-10 pagepaper in which he reads aloud at thenext meeting.Each term the student takes onlyone course, and learns that courseby researching his weekly papers.This has the effect of producing stu¬dents who are excellent writers.Writing is where US schools falldown the worst, Treitel feels. Headded that his experience has beenthat UC Law students are brighter and argue better than their Oxfordcounterparts but that they writemuch more poorly.It used to be that Oxford student*could be counted on to get their gen¬eral education at prep school andfrom their families, Simpson stated.With tiie influx of students from thelower and middle classes, however,this is no longer true. This and thedifficulty of tiie tutorial system incoping with the trend towards great¬er specialization, has resulted in amajor examination of British Univer¬sities: Robbin’s Report on HigherEducation in England. According toSimpson, the first few volumes ofthis report have now come out andthe rest will follow soon.Letters to theSU will honor write-ins,but 7 original nomineesare also ‘good people’TO THE EDITOR: did not sponsor a candidate hardly that income is needed, and yet bookshas shown the necessary interest.MIKE YESNER,General ChairmanPAM SMITH.Contest ChairmanJOAN PHILLIPS,Publicity ChairmanAsk statement of are the sustenance of a university;they should be as cheap and plentifulas possible. Does not the administra¬tion feel pangs of gilt as it counts theday’s profits?Even ignoring the profit, this institu¬tion deserves no loyalty. Both the ex¬terior and interior of the building vio¬late the dictates of good taste. Enterand one finds not a bookstore but aBooks there are, a selection fit forvariety shop, an entrepreneur’sdream. In the back a lovely snack-It is indeed unfortunate when peo¬ple are attacked without adequatemeans to defend themselves. It is _even more unfortunate when the at- PCrcy OH PCITy V1CWStackers go unidentified. But this is TO THE EDITOR:exactly what has happend to the i notice that the Maroon devotes ^ js nestled between tobacco andseven finalists in the Miss UC con- ten column inches on the front page .‘"eS } ni^Vw for an article on what Professor stand and enJ0^ the food and sur*Richard Wade thinks of Charles round^®S- .These women entered a contest, percy’s switch from progressive Re- any “igh school. Is it possible that aand were chosen as finalists over a publican to Gold water follower, but University of the size and intellect offield of thirty-five by three judges in I also remember that when Mr. Chicago cannot support a decent sizemirtynve oy in j S *> Percy gpoke on this campus a few bookstore, where a huge number ofaccordance with predetermined weekg ago> was not even a paperbacks are accessible?rules. According to the rules, it is one-inch blurb on his speech. And "ho claims the credit for thethese seven whose names will go on As an interested voter in the up- bookstore s unique selling policy?the ballot for the all-campus election, coming election, I was looking for a There is no browsing at that book-report in the Maroon covering Mr. store for there is no exit for the non-We are sure that there are people percy's remarks (I had been unable buyer. All must stand on line aton campus who disagree with the to attend his speech due to my work the cash register. During crowdedjudges’ choice; this is true in all con- schedule.) hours, one is treated to the sight ofHowever neonle should realize I would have liked to hear what agile and empty handed professorstests. However, peope Mr Percy said aboul Mr. Percy’s and students'shamefacedly crawlingthat not everyone can be a winner. swkc^ on all fours under the turnstile toARLENE WRIGHT reaeh their freedom. What other uni¬versity can claim a bookstore pos-Kdiior’i note-. Mr. Percy’s speechi was sessing such merits? Arise, ye stu-Most of the girls not chosen showedno sign of dissatisfaction. In spite ofthis, some people feel it is necessaryto introduce an eighth candidate, pos¬sibly one already eliminated by the the day of hit speech. Several maroon higher merit than this.. , reporters had been assigned to co\tr theJUClgeS. speech. The Young Republican club has. -. » . .j i. At - arranged another appearance for Mr. Percy»After careful consideration, tne which time we plan to report what Mr. ■! 1Washington Prom committee has de- Percy says about Mr. Percy, if he ts kind l-orm rules C8rQUPcided to allow people to show their enoug ,0 u us-displeasure by considering write-ins. IT* *av RnftLstorPIt is our hope, however, that those University DOOKSIOrepeople truly interested in the Miss UC Je$6TV6S 110 loyaltycontest will choose one of the seven rue cnirriogirls chosen last Sunday by the THE EDITOR,judges. The other 28 who were noml- Durst we call the University Book- 'x' mat. up of students,Dated, while also "good people." store our bookstore? Is it true that it’ «“* administration membershave already been eliminated by the operates with the approval of the ad- Wlth tJle PutfXtse of conducting ajudges. Any other organization who ministration? We know, of course,cancelled when his plane was unable to , . , , , , .land a, Me,xs field due to h.gh w.ndson dents, we deserve a bookstore ofhigher merit than tJAKE RISSKYStudents interested in being mem¬bers of the newly created SocialRules Committee should contact DonCongdon. president of Student Gov¬ernment by 5 pm Monday. The Com-t44444444444+444*4444++*+****4-*******+*+*+*+++*+******+++++++\SKI IN THE SPRINGU of C OUTING CLUB OFFERS TWO SKI TRIPSASPEN, COLO. TAOS. N.M.MARCH 20-27 7 DAYS SKIINGPlace Deposits Before March 1Call Harold Lucas, Ml 3-0800, Ext. 2351 FOLK SINGERS WANTEDWITH OR WITHOUT EXPERIENCEApply at theART PUBTHURSDAY AT 9:30 P.M.7512 S. Cottage GroveIOPENSNEXT FRIDAY!OF —PA RA IS E •the lastRESORTin musicalcomedyBook and Lyrics bySTEPHEN BROWN Music byROBERT APPLEBAUML Directed byGERALD MASTFebruary 21, 22, 23, 28, 29MANDEL HALL57th at University Ml 3-0800, Ex 35818:30 P.M. ($2.25; $1.75; $1.25) jTickets on Sale at Mandel HallBox Office, By Phone, or MailNOW BESOINS DE BASE-j||* InstructionVous vous £tc* peut-Ptre renducornpte que l’expression “unhorame parti de ricn” n’est pluscourante aujourd'hui. Un telattribut disparaltra enticementaoiis pen. GrAce aux octrois ac-cordis aux veterans, grAce auxicoles du soir, grtice & une plusg£n6reuse repartition des bour¬ses deludes et gi&ce a la sagessedes p£res de fainille qui prepa¬rent l’avenir de leurs enfams,un pourcentage assez eievd denotre jeune peuple pent se per-mettre un plus liaut niveau d’ins-truction. L’assurance-instructionest un des plus importants ser¬vices qu’offrent les compaguiesd’assurance-vie. Lite garanlitqu'aucune restriction ne feraobstacle aux ambitions d unjeune homrne, sauf ses prpprescapacites naturclles. Penser cjueses enfants autont tomes leschances possibles k l’avenir, parsuite de »a prevoyance a leurprocurer une police qui paterak toutes les eventualites, consti-tue une source de fiert£ pour lepfre de famille d'aujourd'hui.Permettez moi de causer avecvous de vos besoins d'assurancede base. Je suis associe a la SunLife Assurance Company ofCanada, la compagnie qui posiMe la police repondant a vosexigences! I lllphonez inbiaujourd'huim£met 11 n'yaura aucuneobligationdc votre partRALPH J. WOOD. Jr., CLU1 N. LA SALLE. CHICAGO. ILL.FR 2-2390 FA 4-6800SUN LIFE DU CANADA Anti-biotics grant madeUC has been awarded afive year grant totaling$351,148 by the US PublicHealth Service for researchon the chemistry of antibiotics andsynthetic steroid compounds.The research program will bedirected by Josef Fried, an organicchemist wlvo is Professor in the BenMay Laboratory for Cancer Researchat the University.Fried was one of tlie pioneers inthe systematic chemical alterationof steroid compounds to produce“tailor-made” drugs for specificuses. One result of this work was hisdiscovery of fluorohydrocortisone, aderivative of a steroid hormone fromthe adrenal cortex, which is nowwidely used in the treatment of cer¬tain adrenal disorders.The new research grant will beused for work in three areas, Friedsaid.One is synthesis of new com¬pounds from a group of steroid acids,classified as tetrecyclic triterpenes,which are easily available from avariety of wood-rotting fungi calledBasidiomycetes. By breaking downone of these steroids, eburicoic acid,Fried has produced some compoundswiiich combat the action of sexhormones.Some other steroid acids preparedfrom eburicoic acid are weak anti¬biotics.The second research area is inwork with a group of C-nor-D-homosteroid compounds, which are chemi¬ cal derivatives of jervine, a plantalkaloid from hellebore. Some ofthese compounds have characteristicswhich could make them useful asdrugs. Because jervine itself Is notabundantly available, Fried plans tocreate its steroid derivatives bycomplete chemical synthesis.The third area is a study of anantibiotic, which has been found toinhibit the growth of animal tumorsand of cancer cells in the test tube.Fried said he wants to define itschemical structure and find out themechanism by which it blocks cellgrowth.Chicago MaroonActing Co-Editors David L. Aiken,Robert F. l.eveyEditorin-Chief John T. William*Business Manager Harris S. JaffaCulture-Feature EditorSharon GoldmanAssistant to the Editor, Robin KaufmanEditor, Chicago Literary ReviewMarc CoganPhoto Coordinator Bill CaffreyEditorial CartoonistGeorge Alexander PopeExecutive SecretaryMarvella AltheimerCirculation Manager.. .William BennettCirculation Manager Jan GraysonBusiness Staff Dennis Toniasallo,John Culp, Jan PaynterEditor Emeritus Laura GodofskyStaff: Ellis Levin, Howard Greenwald,Joan Phillips, Rlrk Pollack,Paul Aronson, Mike Silverman,Dick Atlee, Mike Klowden,Diane Friedman, Karen Justin,Maren Greeley, Martha Gross-blatt, Sol Kahan, Pete Rabino-wltZ, Dave Richter, David Cur¬ley, Bob Schehr, John Beal. JimSerwer, Tom Heagy, DeirdreHolloway, Steve Ege, ErichZuesse, Sandy Lewy.thorough investigation of all aspectsof social regulation. UNUSUALVALUE!IMPORTED EUROPEAN SKI SWEATERSREGULAR UP TO $20.00REDUCED TO $12.95Limited Quantities All Sales FinalL Open Daily 9 o.m. to 6 p.m.Thursday and Friday 9 a m. to 9 p.m.THE STORE FOR MENulnuitt anh ©amjwa IHjaplit the New Hyde Park Shopping Center1502-06 E. 55th St. Phone 752-81002 • CHICAGO MAROON • Feb. 14, 1944SG sponsors Inf House talkMorgenthau looks at stateof Southeast Asia policy Margaret Mead speaks Sunday,, by R. D. GilmanThe United States is in ablind alley in Southeast Asia,according to Hans Morgen-tiiau, Albert A. MichelsonDistinguished Service professor ofHistory. It must either be ready togo to war with China or it must with¬draw its influence. The United States,however, is not able to see thesealternatives clearly. It is captured inpart by the now obsolete doctrines ofcontainment formulated originally byJohn Foster Dulles.Morgenthau was interviewed thisweek by the Maroon.The United States cannot succeedin building up an autonomous, sym¬pathetic South Viet Nam, becausethere is no popular support for sucha government, Morgenthau said. TheUS naturally appears as a successorto the French. As such, it generatesno popular support. US goals aremeaningless to the peasantry; anti-Communism is meaningless to them.Similarly, government regimes mustlx? precarious. Being only militaryjuntas, they can get no sympathyand support from the peasants. TheUnited States thus can have no basisfor local support.French policy in recognizing Redthe situation. The French naturallyChina and in proposing the neutrali¬zation, Morgenthau said, is basedu|xin a more realistic evaluation ofwish to restore their influence in thearea. But also, they see the blindalley of US policy and look for arealistic solution. Morgenthau as¬sented to the opinion advanced byJean Daniels in the New Republicthat the French perspective in tinscase is better because of their habitof viewing conflicts as clashes ofempires and ambitions rather thanas conflicts of ideologies.Viet Nam, after the withdrawal of Western forces, would naturally fallunder Chinese influence. History hasshown that when China is strong itdominates the area. Neutralism onlyemerges as a result of pressuresfrom both sides. There must be a bal¬ance of some sort. But once theWestempower is gone, there is nobalance, so that Viet Nam mustdrift under the Chinese wing.Morgenthau rejected the possibil¬ity suggested by Walter Lippmanthat Viet Nam—North and South—could be brought to an independencefrom China similar to that of Fin¬land from Russia. Finland, he said,is a special case with special forcesacting. In countries like Poland andHungary there is an historical dis¬trust of the Chinese, but Hungaryand Poland are nonetheless under theRussian wing.Morgenthau also dismissed GeorgeKennan’s ideas about the exploita¬tion of poly-centrism in the Redcountries as relevant to policy inViet Nam. Kennan, said Morgenthau,has over-estimated the leeway thattiie several Red nations have in for¬eign affairs. The potentials for play¬ing one off against the other or forinfluencing the debate within the blocare quite small. Kennan has tendedto generalize on the basis of his ex¬perience in Yugoslavia; But Yugo¬slavia. like Finland, is a special case.Theories drawn from this experienceare of limited general value.The real problem of the UnitedStates in Southeast Asia is that ithas not a realistic grasp of the situa¬tion, Morgenthau feels. Its policy oftrying for an autonomous Viet Namis untenable. The real alternativesare war with China or withdrawal,and it is better to withdraw withsome dignity than to wait to bedriven out. French policies in thearea are based upon an appreciationof the power realities.Gambling leads to cardban at Reynolds ClubCard playing has beenbanned in Reynolds Clublounge indefinitely becauseof gambling there.According to Donald Olds, managerof Reynolds Club, the action wastaken because gambling is againststate laws and University regula¬tion*. “We would be subject to a raidfrom the vice squad if the situationwere allowed to continue,” Olds said.He termed the move unfortunate,but commented that ‘‘we had nodioice. We were backed against awall.” Olds would not comment onwliat brought the issue to a head.Assistant Dean of Students JamesNewman would say only that “com¬plaints have been received.’’Police had been called to ReynoldsClub recently by s o n ■ e o n e whoclaimed a bridge opponent had beenfixing the deck while a group wasplaying for money. Olds and New¬man said, however, that this was notthe cause of the closing of the clubto card-playing.It is impossible to distinguish be¬tween the innocent and non-innocentcard games, said Olds, making thecomplete banning of card - playingnecessary.The question had been under con¬sideration for some time, he added.“We tried to avoid this stop. We havetried to stop gambling before, butdidn't succeed,” he continued.Card playing was banned in hopes••GO" PLAYERSA “GO" CLUB IS BEINGFORMEDBeginners and Advanced PlayertW elcomeFor InformationFtiooo 624-4737 — 6 p.m.-10 p.m. that the offenders will either stopor go elsewhere, so that innocentcard games can be reinstated, saidOlds.Olds’ hopes have apparently beenjustified. Card players have beenseen inhabiting the C-Shop during the{>ast week. Whether or not they wereplaying for money is not known.The Reynolds Club situation willbe reviewed at the start of the SpringQuarter, said Newman.Set evolution talkThis week’s Coffee Plus will fea¬ture a talk on “Evolution of Life,”to be delivered by Ralph G. Johnson,associate professor of geophysicalsciences.The talk will begin at 9 pm inthe Shorey House Lounge, 9th floorPierce Tower. There is no admis¬sion charge and coffee will beserved.DO YOU WANT AGOOD HEALTHYSKIN?Do you haveany kind ofskin problem?The Reele Cleene Co., maker, ofnatural cosmetic* and healing prod¬ucts, have perfected a new naturalsulphur lotion that will clear skinthat breaks out. It is used to healacne, psoriasis, blackheads and largepores. Also reduces oil in the oilyskin. There has never been a miracleproduct like this. We have seen itheal up vary bad skin conditionswhere everything else has failed.This product is as near aa yourtelephona — 442-8370.DR. A. ZIMBLER, OptometristIN THENEW HYDE PARK SHOPPING CENTER1510 E. 55th St.DO 3-7*44 DO 3-*86*EYE EXAMINATIONSPRESCRIPTIONS FILLED CONTACT LENSESNEWEST STYLING IN FRAMESSTUDENT A FACULTY DISCOUNT Dr. Margaret Mead, lead¬ing American anthropologistand current associate Cura¬tor of Ethnology at theAmerican Museum of Natural His¬tory (New York) will speak Sundayon “Consolidating GenerationalGains.” She will speak in the Inter¬national House Theatre at 7:30 pmStudent Government is sponsoring thetalk. There will be no admissioncharge.Dr. Mead is in Chicago for theConference on “Mental Health andthe Idea of Mankind” at the Centerfor Continuing Education, this Fridayand Saturday. She will open the con¬ference on Friday evening, with apaper on “Global Aspects and Impli¬cations of the Problem of MentalHealth.”Her talk will include analyses of;1) mental health in Western culture,examining its cross-cultural and cross-ideological aspects, 2) the lim-itation* to mental health as an um¬brella for the study of the socialsciences, 3) the problems of trans¬formations and communications inrelation to mental health, describingboth the individual strife in societyand the institutional focus of trans¬formation, and 4) the problems ofnational and racial identity in rela¬tion to mental health.This conference is sponsored by theCouncil for the Study of Mankindwhich studies the various disciplineswhich relate to mental health. Thisis the ninth conference in the series.Miss Mead is an official member ofthe Council, as is Sol Tax, Dean ofthe Extension Division and professorof anthropology.Dr. Mead has been at the Ameri¬can Museum of Natural History inNew York since 1942. In 1957-58 she was tiie President of the World Fed¬eration for Mental Health; in I960,she served as the President of theAmerican Anthropological Associa¬tion. She is noted for studies of sexin primitive societies and cultural-anthropological investigations.Organ recital TuesdayEdward Mondello, organist of TheUniversity of Chicago will give anorgan recital Tuesday evening.February 25, 1964, at 8:30 pm inRockefeller Memorial Chapel, 59thStreet and Woodlawn Avenue, on thecampus.Mondello’s program will includePrelude and Fugue in B-Minor, J.S.Bach; Prelude, Fugue, and Variation,Cesar Franck; Prelude and Fugue inA-Minor, Johann Nepomuk David.Admission is without ticket andwithout charge.MR. PIZZAFIVE SIZES OF PIZZAS TO CHOOSE FROMAll Our Pinas have a Tomato and Cheese BaseCalifornia Vine Ripened TomatoesServes Serves Serves Serves Serves2 3 4 6 PartySAUSAGE 1.50 2.00 3.00 4.00 5.00A Gourmet's DelightDelicately SpicedGREEN PEPPER 1.50 2.00 3.00 4.00 5.00Selected GardenFresh Bell PeppersMUSHROOM 1.50 2.00 3.00 4.00 5.00French ImportGARLIC 1.50 2.00 3.00 4.00 5.00Rich & Pure ClovesFinely ground andsprinkled evenly.ONION OR TUNA 1.50 2.00 3.00 4.00 5.00Each an American BeautyANCHOVY 1.50 2.00 3.00 4.00 5.00Imported from PortugalCHEESE 1.25 1.75 2.50 3.50 4.50A pure Mozzarella Cheesewith that full creamy flavor.HALF & HALF .. 1.50 2.00 3.00 4.00 5.00OLIVE 1.50 2.00 3.00 4.00 5.00Imported from SpainFOR THOSE WHO LIKE SOMETHING DIFFERENTCONEY ISLAND .PI77A Sa“sa9e- 2.50 3.00 5.00 6.00 7.00MushroomsGreen Peppers.PEPPERONI 2.00 2.50 4.00 5.00 6.00For those who likethe spicy things in life.SHRIMP 2.00 2.50 4.00 5.00 6.00The last word—fresh dailyBACONCrisp, yet tender 2.00 2.50 4.00 5.00 6.00HY 3-8282 Platter PleasuresBroasfed Chicken Dinner 1-59Shrimp Platter (Jumbo Louisiana Beauties) 1.50Perch Platter (Lake Perch) 1.25ALL OF THE ABOVE INCLUDE FRENCH FRIES.COLE SLAW. BREAD AND SAUCEMr. Pizza's StandoutsBarbecue Baby Back Ribs 2.25YOU ARE PRESENTED WITH A SUCCULENT AND MEATYDINNER INCLUDING FRENCH FRIES. COLE SLAW.AND BREAD.Fabulous BroastedChickenBox of Chicken10 pieces 2.4516 pieces 3.7520 pieces 4.75 Box of Shrimp1 Lb. Jumbo 2.25Vz Lb. Jumbo 1.35Vz Lb. Lake Perch .80T Lb. Lake Perch 1.50Italian Dinner FestivalsSPAGHETTI, homemade meat sauce .75with Meat Balls, Sausage or Mushrooms 1.10RAVIOLI, with meat sauce .90with Meat Balls, Sausage or Mushrooms 1.25MOSTACCIOLI, with meat sauce 75with Meat Balls or Mushrooms 1.10A U.C. TRADITIONAccessoriesCole Slaw (Pint) .50 French Fries . .25Peppers (Order) .50Salad (Garlic or French) Pint .50Rousing RefreshersSpumoni (per pint) 85Cannoli 25Soft Drinks and CoffeeDELIVERY SERVICEDelivered Oven Hofto Your Door HRS. Ope* 7 Days—4 p.m. to 2 a.m.Frl. and Sat. 4 p.m. to 3 a.m.Sunday—2 p.m. to 2 a.m.1465 HYDE PARK BLVD. SAVE OUR CARD COUPON$2.00 PIZZA FREEOne Card is given with everyPizza, or one card given withOrder over $1.00 WITHOUT Pizza.2000 WORDS AWITH EXCELLENT COMPREHENSION AND RETENTIONYoa can be taught to read 150-200 pages an hour using the ACCELERATED READING method. You'lllearn to read DOWN the page comprehending at speeds of 1,000 to 2,000 words a minute with excellentretention. This is not a skimming method; yoa read every word.Apply the ACCELERATED READING method to textbooks and factual material as well as to generalreading. Your accuracy and enjoyment will be increased. No machines or apparatus are used in teachingthe ACCELERATED READING method.An evening class in ACCELERATED READING will be held in the University of Chicago area beginningon March 31. One 2-hour session each week far 10 weeks is all that's necessary far you to be reading 1,000to 2,000 words a minute with good comprehension by the end of May.Be our guest at a 30-minute public demonstration of the ACCELERATED READING method on WED.,Feb. 19, at 8:00 P.M. and see how it works.BRING A BOOK!Demonstration will be held at the HOTEL SHERRY 153rd St. at Lake Shore Dr.I Chicago, III.NATIONAL SCHOOL OF ACCELERATED READING INC.507 Fifth Avenue, New York 17, N. Y.——1^1——n11, WWBRM■ ‘ LFeb. 14. 1964 • CHICAGO MAROON • 3Culture CalendarExhibitsExhibition by students in the FineArts, sponsored by the department ofart. Midway Studios, 6010 Iogleside.Medici Galiery and Coffee House,Paintings by Dale McCurdy and Fac¬simile etchings by Rembrandt andDuerer, reasonably priced. Daily noon-midnight, Friday and Saturday till1 am, 1415 E. 57th Street.Francis Bacon Exhibition, throughFebruary 23. Art Institute of Chicago,Michigan and Adams.Lectures“Reason and Action in Aristotle’sEthics,” Warner Arms Wick, dean ofstudents and professor of philosophy,February 14, 8 pm, UC DowntownCenter, 64 E. Lake, Room 201, FI6-8300.American Humanist Associationworkshop, February 15, all day. Law-son YMCA, Chicago and Dearborn.Students $2, includes luncheon. SU7-4634.The Music of India, four lectures onvarious aspects of Indian Music, Feb¬ruary 19, 7:30 pm, Ida Noyes Library.Free. Ext. 3885.Films“On Sundays,” by Bruce Bailie. Feb¬ruary 16. 8 pm, Hyde Park Art Center,5236 Blackstone, $1.50, students $1.25.«>7 2066.“Desiree,” starring Marlon Brando,February 17, 8 pm. International HouseAssembly Hall. $.50.“Hallelujah” (1929). King Vidor, di¬rector, February 17, 7:30 pm. De PaulTheatre, 25 E. Jackson. $ 50. MO 4-0344.“Treasure of the Sierra Madre”(1948), John Huston, director, February20. 7:30 pm. Art Institute of Chicago.$ 50. CE 6-7080.Concerts, Folk Music, etc.Budapest String Quartet, February14, 8.30 pm, Mandel Hall, $2. Ext, 3885.Chicago Symphony, February 14, 2pm. Paul Kletzki, conductor. GinaBachauer, pianist, February 20. 8:15pm, Jean Martinon, conductor. HansRichter-Haaser, pianist. $1.25-5.00, HA7-0362.“Elijah,” by Mendelssohn, February 15, 8:30 pm. Orchestra Hall, 220 S.Michigan. $1.25-3.00. HA 7-0362.Chicago Chamber Orchestra, DieterKober conductor, old and new Germanmusic with Varbara Groth, soloist,February 16, 3:30 pm. Museum ofScience and Industry Auditorium, Free.MU 4-1414.Theatre“The Connection,” by Jack Gelber,February 14-16, 21-23, 28 29. March1. 8:30 pm, Jane Addams Center, 3212N. Broadway, $2.40-3.40, 348-8330.“The Three Sisters,” by Anton Che-kov. February 14-16, 21 -23 , 28-29. March1. 6-8, Friday and Saturday 8:30, Sun¬day 7:30. The Last Stage. 1506 E. HydePark. $1.50-2 00. OA 4-4200.‘‘New York City is Missing,” satiricalrevue, weeknights except Monday, 9and 11 pm, Saturday 9, 11. and 1 am.Second City, 1846 N. Wells, $2-2.50.DE 7-3992.National Repertory Theatre, featur¬ing Eva Le Gallienne, Farley Granger,Denholm Elliott and Anne Meachan."The Sea gull.” by Chekov, February12 (matinee), 14, 17, 19, 22 (mat.), 25,27, 29. “The Crucible,” by Miller, Feb¬ruary 11, 13, 15, 19 (mat.). 21. 24, 2ti, 29(mat.). “Ring Around the Moon,” byAnouilh, February 10, 12. 15 (mat.),18, 22, 26 (mat.), 28. Nightly 8:30,matinee, 2:30. Civic Theatre, Waekerand Washington, $2.75-6.00. FI 6-0270.PreviewSylvia Kind, harpsichordist, February22. Law School Auditorium, ext. 3885.“Slice of Paradise,” by StephenBrown and Robert Applebaum, Feb¬ruary 22-23, 28-29, 8:30 pm. Ext. 3581.“A Ear Country,” by Henry Denker,February 21-March 11, Goodman Thea¬tre. CE 6-2337.“Who’s Afraid of Virginia Woolf,” byEdward Albee, February 28-April 11,Studebaker Theatre, !>22-2973.Vienna Symphony Orchestra, Febru¬ary 23, 3 pm, McCormick Place,225-4350Miriam Makeba and Oscar Brown,Jr., February 29, 8:30 pm, McCormickPlace, 225-4350.Robert Joffrey Ballet, March 1, 2 30pm, McCormick Place, 225-4350.Marais and Miranda, balladeers,March 1, Civic Theatre, WA 2 3585,ext. 224.jSOF PARADISEREMEMBER’?NOW CONECome in and see our new selectionof hand carvings, Turkish Copper- lware, Standards dating hack to 1300 1B.C., Wooden Jewelry, and of courseMULTIFORM. |J SCANDINAVIAN IMPORTSNO 7-4040> 1538 East 53rd StreetI Formerly of the Art Colony I12 Noon - 8 P.M. Daily; Sunday 12 Noon - 6 P.M. (I Also ot SCANDINAVIAN IMPORTS, INC. BEVERLY HILLS, 11049 S. HALE;i When in Evonston visit SCANDINAVIAN DESIGN, 501 CHICAGO AVE. Finds seating affects learningElmira, NY (IP)—Wherea student habitually sits ina classroom may affect herlearning, indicate somethingabout her personality, or her atti¬tudes toward the course and teacher,judging from research being carriedout by Dr. Edward R. Ostrander,associate professor of psychology atElmira College.Previous studies show that studentsdo tend to choose either the sameseat or area of a classroom dayafter day and that there is some cor¬relation between their choice of seatsand their interest and achievementin the course, said Dr. Ostrander.His research, therefore, may havebearing on seldom considered factorsin the teaching-learning process.Dr. Ostrander's interest in thissubject was first roused about twoyears ago when one of his advancedpsychology students explored theseating habits of 120 high school stu¬dents in a term research project.He found that three quarters of themconsistently sat either in the centeror around the borders of the class¬rooms as they changed from classto class. When he classified theirseating as “in front or at the backof the rooms,” slightly over halfwere found to occupy the same sec¬tion in each of their classrooms.Another of his students distributedquestionnaires to about 70 women inher residence hall. These studentsindicated where they habitually sat in their various classes, their gradesin the course, and rated, on a scale,their liking for .the course and in¬structor.Interestingly, he found no relation¬ship between seating and grades,possibly because most college classesare small; but lie did find that thosewho gave a high rating to bothcourse and instructor tended to sit inthe center of the room rather thanaround the edges.I>ast year another of Dr. Ostrand¬er's students attempted to find a cor¬relation between seating habits inclasses, the students’ interest in theirwork and their grade expectations.After they had taken their first fiveAgency helps findAssistance in obtaining summerinternships in federal agencies andCongressional offices for UC studentswill be ottered this summer by anew project ot the University’s Alum¬ni Association called The Universityof Chicago in Government Service.An alumni committee which in¬cludes United States Senator Gale W.McGee of Wyoming and officers ofseveral government agencies inWashington, D.C., has planned theproject. In addition to helping place¬ment arrangements, the committeewill conduct an orientation and hos- weeks test, students were askedwhat grade they had expected to re¬ceive in the course when the coursebegan, what they expected after ihefirst five weeks, and whether theyfound the classes interesting.Students who expressed high inter¬est and whose grade expectationswent up after five weeks contact whhthe course tended thereafter to sitfarther forward in the classroom.Those with high interest, but who feltdiscouraged after five week*, tendedto move farther back, and those whoadmitted that they weren't much in¬terested in the course but were notworried about their grades were like¬ly to stay where they were.internshipspitality program for the studentswhile they are in Washington.Several internships, depending onthe number and qualifications d theapplicants, will be sponsored in1964. The program is expected 1ocontinue annually and to serve anincreasing number of students.Applications will be received bythe Office of Career Counseling andPlacement. Students from all partsof the University are eligible. Thoseselected for 1964 internships will lx>compensated at the regular |»aylevels for the federal jobs they fill.Meet Gerald BourlandComputer Systems Associate at WEGerald Bourland, B.S., Central Missouri StateCollege, ’61, picked Western Electric because itoffered many interesting and challenging oppor¬tunities in his favorite fields—automation and dataprocessing. Gerald’s work here consists of writing,testing and documenting computer programs —each one a different and exacting assignment,Also of great interest to Gerald when he joinedWestern were the Company’s numerous manage¬ment courses and paid Tuition Refund Plan. Heknows, too, that we’ll need to fill thousands of su¬pervisory positions within the next few years. Andhe’s getting the solid experience needed to qualify.Right now, Gerald is working on a verificationsub system for maintaining production control. Itconsists of seven distinct computer programs that operate as one routine which performs the func¬tion of tying together and verifying forecasted withactual customer orders.If you, like Gerald Bourland, set the higheststandards for yourself, enjoy a challenge, and havethe qualifications we're looking for —let's talk!Opportunities for fast-moving careers exist now forliberal arts, physical science and business majors,as well as for electrical, mechanical and industrialengineers. For more detailed information, get yourcopy of the. Western Electric Career Opportunitiesbooklet from your Placement Officer. Or write:Western Electric Company, Room 6405, 222Broadway, New York 38, N. Y. And be sure toarrange for a personal interview when the Bell Sys¬tem recruiting team visits your campus.Western ElectricAH EQUAL OPPORTUNITY EMPLOYER MANUFACTURING AND SUPPLY UNIT OF THE BELL SYSTEMPrincipal manufacturing locations in 13 cities • Operating centers in many of these same cities plus 36 others throughout the U.S.Engineering Research Center, Princeton, N. J. • Teletype Corp., Skokie, III., Little Rock, Ark. • Gen. Hq„ 195 Broadway, New York4 • CHICAGO MAROON • Feb. 14. 1964►► 1Future construction includes chem building, libraryProposed Chemical Laboratory"Collection of Cliches"(Continued from page one) laboratories, was selected by theself. Saarinen writes, "Consideringthe silo plan, the problem was torelate the pseudo-Gothic architectureof the residence halls (B-J) with thearchitecture of the American BarAssociation of the other side by cre¬ating a group of buildings that wouldembrace the whole. That is how thecentral emphasis came to be placedon the library-office building and aspacious court and pool before it.”Taylor asserts that the Law Schooli.s proof of the adaptability of un¬compromisingly modern architec¬ture to a more traditional setting.4. Pierce Tower, designed by Har-rv Weese, is located at the far north¬ern end of the campus. Pierce'sstone trim identifies it as a UCbuilding, while its brick walls andbay windows fit comfortably withthe surrounding residential struc¬tures. An adjoining women’s dormis projected. If built, it will no doubtcontribute greatly to the habitabilityof Pierce.University construction will con¬tinue apace in the foreseeable fu¬ture. Already rising are LudwigMies van der Rohe’s Social ServiceAdministration Building and Lab forAstrophysics and Space Research.Plans for a new chemistry build¬ing on Ellis between Hitchcock andJones are well along although somepeople are displeased with the proj¬ect. Taylor calls the proposed de¬sign ‘‘terrible”, a "collection of cli¬ches”, and argues that it wouldmake Hitchcock look frivilous, while Chemistry Department in conjunc¬tion with Jones’ office.The most important item on thehorizon is the projected new centrallibrary. Jones’ office and the arch¬itects for the building, Skidmore,Owings & Merrill, have started pre¬liminary planning. No definite state- hired by the Vice-President of Busi¬ness Affairs. His contract must berenewed each year, so he is noplodding bureaucrat with a life-longsinecure. He helps to evolve build¬ing projects with the interested de¬partments of the University, selectsan architect, and submits the pro¬gram to the administration for ap- 1. Cobb’s quadrangular format isregarded as a desirable unifyingfactor in campus planning. Futurebuilding groups will, like New Dorm,interpret the quadrangle formulaanew.2. Land values being what theyare, new buildings on the peripheryof the University will tend to be the possibilities of integrated com¬munity planning. If any of us arethereby moved to resist the vulgar¬ity and speculative aimlessness thatabound in American construction,the “City Grey” itself will havecontributed to the University’s func¬tion of humane enlightenment andleadership.Law School Quadrangle\ . . worthy of a lengthy pilgrimage . .ment on the expected location isavailable, but the Stagg field areais being seriously considered.No matter where the library goes,its site will almost certainly be lessthan ideal. As mentioned earlier,Cobb’s original plan simply did not proval. Once actual designing hasbegun, he acts as liaison betweenthe University and th? project ar¬chitect.Jones’ office must concern itselfwith purely technical matters suchas extending steam and electric high-rise, where this does not glar¬ingly violate the spirit of the sur¬roundings. Nothing will be builtnear Rockefeller Chapal high enoughto threaten tlie latter's allegoricalpredominance.UC is lucky to have this kind ofoverall supervision and continuity.Eero Saarinen wrote in ArchitecturalRecord, "They (the universities)must take stronger positions (thanthey often do) against the wishesand whims of donors which areoften harmful to the over-all plan.They must organize a method ofchecks and balances between in¬dividual architects working on singlebuildings in the interests of the totalplan. This can be done by themethod of planning consultants re¬viewing all actions, such as at theUniversity of Chicago, or by aBoard of Design, or by many othermethods.”At worst, our contemporary build¬ings are glum limestone bunkers;at best, they are exciting and har¬monious structures worthy of alengthy pilgrimage to behold. Butbeyond this, the organic order of theUniversity plant serves the higherpurpose of educating students to Group polls New DormThe newly-formed Students forBetter Living Conditions (SBLC) hasannounced plans to conduct a surveyof residents of New Dorms begin¬ning on Tuesday, February 18.The purpose of the organization,according to chairman Pete Rabino-witz, is to represent students in ne¬gotiations with the administration re¬garding dormitory facilities and so¬cial regulations. The need for sucha group, he continued, stems fromthe “tacit conciliation” of SG, whichshould be, but is not, handling suchmatters.The survey will indicate thoseareas of campus life in which stu¬dents feel the need for most im¬provement. Of particular interest toSBLC is the reaction to the proposalof opening the central unit of NewDorms so that it is not subject towomen’s hours restrictions.SWAP desperately needs tutorsin math, science, Spanish, Eng¬lish, and other high school sub¬jects. Come to the SWAP officeat Ida Noyes or call extension3587.Feb. 14, 1964 • CHICAGO MAROON • 5foresee the expansion the Universitywould undergo. Fojj this reason,many new buildings such as thelibrary and Pierce Tower must nec¬essarily be out of coherent relation¬ship to the classrooms. The Univer¬sity will, to some extent, grow outto embrace the new fringe struc¬tures, but the feeling some Pierceresidents express that they are “sub¬urbanites” probably will persist.Discovering a functionally andesthetically satisfactory location fora new structure is one of Jones’tasks. The University Architect is lines to new building, planning park¬ing lots, etc. But Jones has workedfor years on a master plan whichestablishes an overall direction forUniversity expansion. The scale andvolume of future buildings, theirposition on the plot relative to eachother, landscaping, vehicular trafficpatterns nearby: all these mattersare considered. To avoid future com¬plications in land acquisition, Mr.Jones prefers not to make publictoo much information about themaster plan, but explains some oithe principle's employed:-9 linear (Contact oLtnUS TYPEWRITER SALE CONTINUESSee the fine values in our window orat the Photo ami Typewriter counter.THE UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO BOOKSTORE- 5802 Ellis Ave.Hitchcock, in turn, would make itlook cheap. University ArcliitectJones admits that the lab is “prettynondescript," but adds, “you shouldhave seen the first proposal I got!”The architect of the building, a NewYork firm experienced in designing JESSELSON’S£>-SERVING HYDE PARK FOR OVER 30 YEARSWITH THE VERY BEST AND FRESHESTFISH AND SEAFOODPL 2-2870, PL 2-8190, DO 3-8190 1340 E. 53rd10% discount to students with ID cardsSales and Serviceon all hi-fi equip¬ment, foreign anddomestic.TAPE RECORDERSPhonographs - AmplifiersPhono Needles and CartridgesTubes - Batteries24 hr. Service Calls ITV—HI-FI $Q00RADIO— Telefunken & Zenith —AMERICAN RADIO ANDTELEVISION LABORATORYesf. 19291300 E. 53rd Ml 3-9111In the 53rd-Kimbark PlazaDr. Kurt RosenbaumOptometrist1200 East 53rd St. HY 3-8372_____ 53-Kimbork Plata _____Study inGuadalajara, Mexico1 he Guadalajara Summer School, afully accredited University of Arizonaprogram, conducted in cooperation*'ith professors from Stanford Uni¬versity, University of California, andGuadalajara, will offer June 29 toAugust 8, art, folklore, geography,history, language and literature course¬rs. Tuition, board and room is £265.Write Prof. Juan B. Rael, P.O. Box7227, Stanford, Calif. THE fc (BAOdL COCLEANERS - TAILORS - LAUNDERERSIn a hurry?Don't worryRush Servicewhen neededPHONES: Midway 3-7447HYde Park 3-6868 1013-17 EAST 61 ST STREETAcross From Burton & Judson Ct.Images of an institution: whereEditors' note:What follows Is a discussion of the University be¬tween one professor and two graduate students whohave spent all their college yeors here, and twograduate students who attended college elsewhere:James Kedfield entered the University of Chicagoat the age ot 15. and with the exception of twoyears ot Oxford received his entire education here.Hedtield I* presently an Assistant Professor ot So¬cial Thought, whose field Is Classics.Richard Merbaum, now a graduate student InEconomics, finished his undergraduate work lostyear. While in the College. Merbaum helped to formNew University Thought and POUT.Gordon Quinn Is on undergraduate and a memberat Doc Films.George hlltchell. who graduated from LafayetteCollege in 1962, is working towards a PH.D. inHistory.Paul Cowon Is In his first year with the Committeeon Social Thought: at Harvard, where he graduatedlast year, he wos an editor of the Crimson.This discussion Initiates a feature, to be publishedonce every several issues, which will be editedprimarily by graduate students. The articles willcover a wide range of topics, and contributions wlHbe welcomed from anyone.COWAN: At Harvard frequently the lead¬ers of organizations were real entrepreneurs.Two of their great ambitions were to becomewelll-known in the community and to getjobs after college through the fame they getin these organizations.REDFIELD: Well, I think the case of Uni¬versity Theatre is an interesting one. It ispeerfectly true that University Theatre hasproduced some of the best actors in the coun¬try. It has had a curious history. I've seen itgo up and down since 1 was about ten yearsold, for something like 18 years.It’s had good periods whenever it has beena community’ theater for Hyde Park — acommunity which is full of actors — andthen people start paying attention to it. Ithas good productions and people start learn¬ing things. But then the University observesthat three-quarters of the people in the The¬ater have no formal connection with the Uni¬versity; they are perpetual students. Theyare sort of bar society, who live around hereand that’s all. Then the University says thiswon’t do at all, and clears them all out —and the Theatre becomes terrible. There’sno drama school here and people who are inschool just don’t have the time to makesomething really good out of it.And then after awhile people start seepingback in, which in itself is ixxssibly expressiveof the funny relationship between the Uni¬versity and Hyde Park as a whole. HydePark itself is so stable and has such a lot ofcommunity feeling in itself — it’s really amore stable thing than the University whichcontains it; perhaps Hyde Park affects theUniversity more than the University docsHyde Park. 1 don't know if that's true ofCambridge.COWAN: No, it’s quite different in Cam¬bridge. It seems to me that Cambridge thecore of the community are Harvard under¬graduates or graduate students, though thereis also a bar society and hangers-on. Butthey are more or less the people who takedope, the fringe people. So if you write anarticle in the Crimson, or say you put on agood production, its really widely discussedamong undergraduates who live in central¬izer! places of residence. Your work is dis¬cussed in dining hall after dining hall, andwhen you write for say the Crimson you canreally see your readership and see that theyare going to be reading it over particulartables in particular dining halls and discuss¬ing it with one another instead of, like stu¬dents here, discussing it, in a series of atomis¬tic apartments where there's net the samesort of interchange,MEKBAUM: You are talking a1x>ut under¬graduates.COWAN. Yes. QUINN: I’ve been an undergraduate herein both the dorms and apartments, and it’strue that they are two different worlds. Forinstance I walked over to Pierce Tower theother night and its still full of kids. There isa whole dorm world here and a whole dormatmosphere where you sit around with likeeight kids and talk about £ poem that every¬body is reading in Hum 1 — and it’s a realgood atmosphere. I don’t think I’ve talkedabout a poem with a kid since I moved intoan apartment, which is about two or threeyears ago.REDFIELD: Well, I'll make a judgementabout the dorm system. You see many morepeople live in dorms now than when I wasan undergraduate. I got all the way throughcollege and never lived in a dorm. I remem¬ber for instance my last year in the collegewhen I lived in a building now tom down inwhich about half the people were students.That meant that there was a whole studentcommunity in that building. We used to situp all night and argue and have pseudo-Socratic discussions and all those things whichare supposed to go with student life becausewe were all right there and we were allusing each others telephones and that sortof general living in each others pockets.MERBAUM: Now that T think of it thatis a very important aspect of the change inHyde Park and the resident system of thosewho still live off-campus. There is a movingaway from buildings that are primarily stu¬dents, and a sort of melting into the generalcommunity.REDFIELD: And it also seemed to methat that sort of apartment life made for amore even spread between those who werestudents properly speaking, and the HydePark community because if half the peoplewho lived in an apartment building werestudents the other half of them would bepeople who tolerated students, which meantthat there were no normal middle class peo¬ple. The other half were people who didn'tmind parties that went on all night.MITCHELL: If this kind of generalizedcommunity adds to the homogeneity of HydePark doesn’t it take away from the integrityof the college community?MERBAUM: That’s interesting. I don’tthing it's true.MITCHELL: I think it is tnje of studentorganizations such as the Maroon.COWAN: What I think George is saying isthat a dispersed community detracts fromthe intensity of output into these organiza¬tions. For example at Harvard where every¬thing is pretty rigid and pretty institution¬alized, you know that if you want to write fora newspaper you go out for the Crimson, Youknow that if you want to be in drama yougo out for one of two or three organizations.Here you’ve got to be a much better inno¬vator.MERBAUM: Depending on the individualthis can have a very negative effect. Youcan have people walking around here notknowing anyone else for a very long time,yet wanting to make friends but not knowingquite how.QUINN: The University doesn't have anysocial center that you can pinpoint. The factis that there is no bar that you can go tobecause people have to be 21 to drink inChicago, and they’ve tom down a number ofthe bars. There’s no student union which plays any centralizing role — and even the CShop is automated.REDFIELD: You don’t look on exactlythis sort of anarchy as valuable?QUINN: Well, you don’t gel a cup of coffee.It hinders everything. And also as far asnighttime goes there’s no place where youcan go and look across the room and seemore than lour or five people you know’.REDFIELD: There may be something inthat. I remember we used to spend an awfullot of time in Stineways and nobody couldspend a lot of time in Stineways any more.Herman Sinaiko and I used to conduct ajoint tutorial there every Thursday afternoonfrom one till about five. We’d sit in a boothover maybe a total of four coffees all after¬noon. And we worked through Plato’s Re¬public. It took us all year. Very educational.QUINN: And I think that’s very importantto a University community.REDFILED: On the other hand HermanSinaiko and I don’t constitute a group. Wewere only two guys who knew each other. Sowe could have done it equally well in some¬body's apartment, except Stinewav’s was air-conditioned.QUINN: But put it this way. I’ve oftenhad the feeling on campus, talking to some¬one in front of Cobb for instance, that ifthere was a decent place for us to sit andtalk we'd go — but because there isn’t wedon’t. A conversation isn’t worth that muchtrouble.COWAN: Actually the criticism you're mak¬ing isn't that radical: build one restaurantand we’ll be happy.QUINN: That's right. All 1 want is a cupof coffee.MITCHELL: There isn’t any organizationwhere you can go and feel some kind of kin¬ship with people there, either. And I wascurious why the Maroon is so disorganized,and so poor in many ways.REDFIELD: How can you people feel soderacinated? I dislike and distrust groups.It's terrible but I love it. Nine times outof ten when it goes on one of those big cru¬sades it really is wrong. In other words it’sa real bastion of freedom because no otherplace could get away with such murder.COWAN: There still is an argument forquality.MERBAUM: If you put together the bestof the Maroon over a period ol say five yearsand the best of the Crimson or the best ofany other college paper 1 bet the distillationwould show that the Maroon came out veryfavorably.REDFIELD. Besides, the Maroon is veryexpressive of its place, in a way that a pro¬fessional publication couldn't be. When wewere in England we got the Maroon everyw<eek for the whole two years we were there.And every time we opened it — and it al¬ways came about six weeks late and theymailed it wrong and it was full of mis-printsand all the rest of it — we would think: Gee,this is really it; this is really the Universityof Chicago, I know it and love it. I wantto go back there. Because every line in theMaroon is expressive of the quality of theplace. You know there is nothing like errors to characterize. Just as people’s errors char¬acterize them, so the newspapers charac-terizes the place as it concretely is. theCOWAN: I have a daily subscription !o theCrimson — they send them to former editors.I don't particularly want to go back to Cam.bridge but if I did, I would have the same *4 ^feeling from reading the Crimson. The shapeof a newspaper, the kinds of make-up on thefront page and so forth, do remind you o! aplace. I don’t thing this is a particular qualityof the Maroon. ver:tracvoteyoupurlRthenonlywhebxi;v v.REDFIELD: But apart from Mr. Quinn'sremarks about not having a place to get acup of coffee, a cry from the heart w ith whichI sympathize, I think that on the wholethings like the Maroon and the Theatre arenot very good here because people aren?especially interested in running a good the¬atre group or ag ood newspaper. If the> dothis kind of thing they do it on the side. ButI'm really interested in something else, whichI think is a good deal more important.fMy assertion about groups is really basedon my feeling that a university is not a com¬munity. It cannot be a community becausethe most important things that go on are notcommunal. Therefore it cannot be based onpolitics or on joint activity or on anything ofthat kind. The really crucial experiences thatoccur at a University occur alone: at amoment when someone is pust sitting in hisroom and something starts to make a cer¬tain kind of sense to him. It’s very isolated.But that sense of Isolation is very importantto your commitment to exactly this kindactivity, which doesn’t go on anywhere else.Journalism and drama and politics and grouplife and all those things can occur all overthe country, but the universities arc culturebearers. They have a special mix-ion and it'san individual mission. MrestthesityHIfactthanis wMtheganiwhode.siCOWAN: But I'm not sure dial communi¬ties with intense groups destroy this personalclick, this personal vision. It seems to nxin fact that that can actually impel it. C(youof anambeentheiniman(hatSlatiis alens*eachdoesy*f (IMlixi reworliREDFIELD: No, I saw that a( Oxfor*very clearly. Oxford is a very g«*orf exampleof a group organized place, and it seemedto me that when people gel drawn into theUnion, for example, the famous school o(Ih-ime Ministers, right from the beginning uftheir University careers they’re not hoiking to¬wards the university. They’re looking for war*,to the world outside the university ami theirgroup life prepares them very well for that.But because of the way in which energies andthe whole pattern of society at Oxford isdrawn into things which take their standardsUieir methods, their whole style of organiz^ ^lion from the outside world there is exactly1this kind of loss of commitment to the intel¬lectual life. It seems to me that you’re nolgoing to have good groups except by takingyour standards from the exterior world, thegroup world, and as soon as you do that yon,lose focus on things that are crucial to lxintellectual life. CCditioilionthenandthe (RIOxfoiby Hth;mvardOxfoKlikeCamMERBAUM: That's true. We really donthave any dominant group here, ami no domi¬nant figures really; there are people who area little bit better known than other people#but many students don’t even know who LeuFreedman is, and they're never going toknow. Oxproditnextstruttraincivilevera ont peopmethe puponlorialversiCOWAN, MITCHELL: Who's Len Freed-man?MITCHELL: Supposedly the reason we arediscussing these things is to find out whatdifferentiates Chicago from other schools, like r IfUnivtop cspedotherto sw6 • CHICAGO MAROON • Feb. 14, 19643 are all the organization men?the ivy League, where there seem to beof leader types — and where the uni¬versity seems to be partly designed to at-tracl them. These people are willing to de¬vote enourmous amounts of time to activitiesvou would consider extraneuous to the realpurpose of the University.REDFIELD: That’s your answer rightthere: we are not a school of leaders. And notonly are we not a school of leaders, butwhenever a leader does appear there’s no-bmly to follow him.so‘MITCHELL: Do you think this is the re¬result of the structure of the University —the apartment structure, the dorm structure_ or do you think it is the result of Univer¬sity policy.REDFIELD: I think it is the result of thefad that we are simply a better universitythan most. I’d put it as simply as that. Itis what a university ought to be.MITCHELL: I thought we might discussthe destructiveness of a higliiy group or¬ganized school, how it might drive a personwho might want to feel part of things, todespair and away from the university.COWAN: You get to Harvard and youyou know that you’re walking in the footstepsof a lot of great men. You know from thenames on dormitories that the Mathers havebeen there, and the Wigglesworths and allthe rest. And you know that you’ve got some-N *?hing to do with it. I think that every fresh¬man at Harvard at sometime or other thinksthat perhaps the next President of the UnitedStales is in his class. I’m not saying that thisis a good thing. There develops a very in¬tense kind of competitiveness, which is true ofeach organization as well as each class, and itdoes seem to me that at Harvard about JH)%•of the students are damaged by this.MITCHELL: You mean competitivenessjxue and simple—to get ahead in the outsideworld?COWAN: No, you are competing with tra¬dition. You are competing with your concep¬tion of yourself as a Harvard freshman andthen a Harvard senior, that is a freshmanand a senior at the most famous college inthe country,VREDFIELD: I think this is very marked atOxford. This exactly the Oxford stance, andby the way is is far more marked at Oxfordth;m at Harvard. From what I know of Har¬vard I have a sense of it as a poor man’s^Oxford—the same sort of thing, except thatI* hasn't succeeded in establishing anythinglike the place in society that Oxford andCambridge have.Oxford and Cambridge exist essentially toproduce the leaders for the society for theoext generation. And the whole educationalstructure is set up to do that. Essentiallytraining at Oxford is the greatest training forcivil servants and administrators that hasever been developed. Just for that reason, asa university, in spite of the talents of thef people who are collected there, it seems tome not so good because as a matter of factthe people who are in the Oxford system look«pon their exams, their schoolwork and tu¬torial, as a step towards life outside the Uni¬versity.^ If you think, as I happen to think, that theUniversities are in some special sense at thetup of their society, or that they have somespecial role which is irreplaceable by anyother kind of life, then any thing which tendsto swamp them under the world outside weak¬ ens them. And that T think is exactly whathappens at Oxford.Now, Chicago seems to me one of the veryfew Universities that has really stood againstthat—where tradition has continually and re¬peatedly said: we are no) here to producepeople for the society. If anything the societyexists to produce people for us. What happenshere in the classroom is not a training forsomething else. It must count in itself.COWAN: I’m not sure but what the personwho desires a life of privacy, and yet comesinto conflict with a system like Harvard’s andsurvives it, taking the best from each of theorganizations but still remaining a fairly pri¬vate person, isn’t in some what of a strongerposition for precisely what you're talkingabout than another person who has an easiertime of it here.REDFIELD: T don’t think so. T think thelife of the mind is hard etvxigh. I think it pro¬vides enough difficulties for anybody.MITCHELL: I tend to see what you lookat as University policy as the result of certainfactors — such as the type of student whocomes here, the type of community that ex¬ists here — as more or less of an accident.Do you think that the actual education thatone receives here is so radically differentfrom oilier schools?REDFIELD: At the Committee on SocialThought I constantly see the concrete differ¬ences between Harvard graduates and our stu¬dents. You ask one of them: well, what aboutthis book, maybe you’ll like to read Plato’sRepublic. He says no, I read that at under¬graduate school—I want to read somethingelse. Ibis is exactly the sense of “Career,”that you proceed through subject matter, youknow a piece at a time and you finish with itand proceed on to some thing else, that wenever had.MERBAUM: There is something holy abouta book in this college: when you approach abook here you approach it with the implicitknowledge that you will never exhaust itspossibilities. But when you are confronted withpeople from other schools your first honestreaction is — “so many books in such a sliorttime?” But then you wonder whether theperson from the other college has actuallyread all the books, and you ask him. Hishonest reply is, yeah I read the Republic andSpinoza’s Ethics pretty quickly in one course,and 15 books of political theory in another.MITCHELL: Not having any acquaintancewith University policies I looked at all of thisas a series of accidental random happeningsrather than as the result of specific policies.REDFIELD: If you sit down at facultymeetings you find that small matters are con¬stantly coming back to the question of: whatis the real character of this whole place? I’vegot the minutes of the University Senate —marked confidential, so I won’t go into greatdetail _ which they had on the football rally.Within 15 minutes arguments about whetherit had been properly handled arose. The realquestion was, what is our proper altitudetowards students? What is the character ofthe place? These questions come up over andover again.And you can’t always find a clear line asto how a specific policy follows from a generalideology because there isn’t an ideology,there’s a kind of inchoate sense. All the timewhere things can be pushed this way or that1 think you can see the inchoate sense workingitself out in the practical detail. It seems tome that the inchoale sense is somehow the source of all the things that get done aroundhere.MERBAUM: I would like to add just oneother note on the life of the mind versus thelife of the community. And that is an interest¬ing by-product of the life at Chicago seemsto be a more thoughtful citizen. Even forthose people whose basic commitment is tosome function in the outside world, the educa¬tion they receive here, just because it pro¬vides them with something detatched, allowsthem after they’ve graduated to lift them¬selves out of their specific setting and observeit critically.REDFIELD: It seems to me quite possiblethat Chicago will never produce a President,but it has produced some very importantSenators and a man for instance like Sen. PaulDouglas is characteristic of the University. Ina sense he’s a thorn in the side of the Senate.He constantly pursues some line of his ownwhich he has just grabbed on to; he’s a manwho contributes a great deal to the group be¬cause he’s not really part of it and becausein a sense his commitments are not to thegroup, not to success in the group.You see that’s what I mean when I saythat life in society is easier, because its, re¬wards — success in society — can be reached,can be achieved in finite terms. Once youbecome President of whatever the group is— I don’t care if it’s a newspaper or theUSA — you have reached the top and youhave all the rewards, but in the life of themind you never reach the fop. You are alwaysat the bottom.COWAN: But not everybody who is livingin society could become President. There arepeople, and we can point to them, who remainin society because there are things that theyare trying to carry over from the momentsthey've had with their mind.MITCHELL: 1 get the impression beinghere that the University has a small inferiori¬ty complex, say in relation to the universitiesin the East, and I remember a statement ofsome faculty member who said “we are try¬ing to out-Oxford Oxford and out-HarvardHarvard.” In a sense I suspect that at timesthe University would like to be Harvard,would like to possess all the glamour that’sbeen built up around Eastern schools.REDFIE1J): No, this is an old dialogue in¬side the University and it goes all the wayback to Harper. I’m impressed as a matter offact by the kind of continuity there Is aroundhere. It somehow goes with the continuity ofHyde Park as a community, which in a way isformed by the University. Hyde Park is tre¬mendously stable, 1 went to High School here,and the number of people I still see aroundhere who went to school with me is stagger¬ing. As a matter of fact the standard thingin bar society is for someone to come in andsay I’m all through with Hyde Park. I’m goingto New York where the real things are hap¬pening.” But they always come back, youknow. There’s a startling kind of pull to thisplace which 1 think is the mark of its realquality.QUINN: Very few people here when youask them what they're going to do when theyget out, know where their going; and it’s notjust that they don’t know — they probablyaren't going anywhere. In other words I thinkthere’s a real difference between this placeand a place like Harvard. For instance I’minterested in films, but almost nobody thinksin terms of — well, I’m going to start myown film company, or I’m going to Holly-wood, or I’m going to work for CBS. That’swhy we don’t make a movie — there's a lotof talk and a lot of futsing around, but no¬body’s really doing anything. REDFIELD: There’s a tremendous humanloss involved in that, too. It’s very marked inthis neighborhood. I think Hyde Park is morefull of lost souls than any place I’ve everseen — the writers who don’t write, thepainters who don’t paint, the thinkers whodon’t think. After awhile if there’s no clickinside you, there's no place for you to go. Allyou can do is drive a cab or something andthen you go to Jimmy’s in the evening.MITCHELL: I’m curious about the effectthat money might have on an academic com¬munity like Harvard. It’s pretty much absenthere, where there's not much flashiness. I’veknown people at Harvard who did really wellthere but felt pushed out of everything andalienated from the place, because of the pres¬sures that money can bring to bear.COWAN: There is a lot of glitter there.MITCHELL: What kind of effect do youthink this has on a .student who lacks money?COWAN: It depends On the student who’sobserving money. It seems to me that just asthere are people at Chicago who can lead aproductive life of the mind and others whodon’t get their poetry written, so there arepeople at Harvard who can see others withmoney and learn from it — or who can seefootball games and learn something from that— without being too tempted. Then thereare others who will be destroyed: who willsearch for the forms and not the substance.REDFIELD: You’re saying that it doesn’treally make any difference what kind of Uni¬versity you have because the good people aregoing to be good and the people who aren’tgoing to be good aren’t going to be good. Ithink on the whole that’s true but 1 think itmakes some difference, or 1 wouldn’t try tomake a university.COWAN: I was just making an analogy. Youand I disagree on which is a better kind ofgood person.MITCHELL; The thing that's most im¬pressed nve about Chicago is that there isn’tthe same atmosphere of “glitter” and “gold-eness” that exist at Harvard and Yale. Peo¬ple not too familiar with them, and even somepeople who go there, regard them as a kindof paradise.REDFIELD: I think that the notion of be¬ing admitted to Harvard is a very big thingin a lot of American families, which in itselfmakes me very uneasy. One of the underly¬ing ideas is that you can work through a setof stuff and know it ami get out the otherside, and it has a political corrolary which isthe idea that there is some single set of ac¬curate standards. If anything characteristic ofthe University of Chicago really matters tome it is the notion that there are no standardsfor sorting people and that therefore you can¬not say that this person is above the line andthat one below it. It’s not even that you lookat people in their intrinsic merits, hut thatthere is a sense of mystery: you don’t evenreally know what their intrinsic merits reallyarc. So you sort of look at them with thissame sense of uncertainly about finding outwhat's really in them. And this is the kindof thing that enables you to go on for therest of your life being a writer who neverwrites, because any day you might start.This seems to me to be another Chicagotradition, part of the feel of the whole place:the sense that ‘well, here’s somebody who’scertainly got wretched grades and maybe weshouldn’t let him in here, who knows, but nowhe's here we'll work with him. And maybehe’s really good and we just can’t see himyret, we haven't found a place to touch himyet.Feb. 14. 1964 • CHICAGO MAROON • 7POUT hears of JOIN start CLASSIFIED ADSby R. D. GilmanSpeaking at the POIJTcaucus Tuesday night, JoeChabot described JOIN, agroup being set up on theWest Side to organize white unem¬ployed. The project, said Chabot,has grown out of the Economic Re¬search Action Project (ERAP) ofthe Students for a Democratic So¬ciety.ERAP was concerned about thelack of social consciousness amongthe economically disenfranchised.There was, they felt, no group con¬centrating upon pressure for theprovision of jobs. They cliose towork with white unemployed be¬cause they fcsired losing questionsof increased employmen opixirtu-nity in questions of fair employmentif work was done with Negrogroups.The group now being set up inChicago is a pilot project in thiskind of organization. It has beenfinanced largely through union con¬tributions, and is working with agroup of local people who also wereconcerned with the problem.Chabot has been here since Oc¬tober making contacts among theunemployed and trying to determinewhat kind of organization would bepossible and appropriate. The indi¬viduals, he said, see their unemploy¬ment as a result of individual fail¬ings; they do not see it as a socialproblem and hence cannot see therelevance of social action. The oldermen have generally had some kindof regular employment in the pastand then either fallen directly intounemployment or gone through aseries of odd employment and thento unemployment. Tlie young un¬employed have done all sorts oftilings but never found any kind ofregular job.JOIN’S first step will merely beto bring the unemployed together, toattempt to develop some commu¬nity and some sense of unemploy¬ment as a result of social forces.Chabot sees the best hope for themovement in the energy of the un¬employed young—high-school drop¬outs and jobless graduates. How¬ever. he says, these do not see thepossible advantages of organizationnow. Their protest against their sta¬tus is unreasoned and undisciplined.He finds that the most positive re¬sponse to organization comes fromolder men who remember the 30'sand who have been union members.To get contact with the unem¬ployed. JOIN will begin by provid¬ing help in negotiations with tlienearby unemployment compensationoffice. The applicants there sufferboth from red tape which hindersthem in understanding their rightsand the proper procedures and fromthe contempt and rudeness of theemployees in the office for theirclients.JOIN will counsel the applicantson their rights under the law. Itwill accompany individuals to inter¬views to help them. (Union mem¬bers applying get this kind of serv¬ice from their union, said Chabot.and hence get much better service).Wlien applications are rejected, Uk>applicant is not informed of thereasons. JOIN will find out the rea¬sons for rejection, explain tlvem tothe applicants, ami then try to helpthem come to terms with the office.Also, JOIN will attempt to bringpressure against the often extremerudeness and insensitivity of tlie offieials in the office.It is hoped that these things willbring the unemployed together andthat thus brought together they canbe led through literature and dis¬cussion to consider the social prob¬lem which gives rise to their per¬sonal predicaments. Hopefully, theHYDE PARK SHOE REPAIR1451 E. 57th ST.HY 3-1247Serving The University Community forwell over 40 Tears unemployed themselves will takeover the running of the organization.Then, in addition to providing helpin dealing with tlie compensationoffice, they will engage in socialaction—demonstrate for the provi¬sion of jobs. etc. (It is hoped thatin this kind of demonstration it willbe possible to join the interests ofNegroes and whites, that, having acommon cause, the two groups will be able to work together and thusovercome their mutual distrust. Thisprospect is, how'ever, far in tlie fu¬ture.)At the present time activities arelimited to those involved in settingup the office. They are painting theoffice and distributing leaflets de¬scribing the project . Chabot and oneother fellow will provide tlie stafffor the initial staff for their services. FOR RENT. ROOMS. APTS., ETC.OLD Town garden apts. 3'i to 6 rms.$108 & up. DO 3-5716.FOR RENT. Avail, immed., lovelylarge, spacious 4l,» rm. apt., in eastHyde Park. Decorated with sandedfloors. Loads of closets. 5457 S. Everett.Reas, low rental. BU 8-1852 or FL2-6284 eves, and late at night.FOR SALE2 TELEFUNKEN mikes, almost new.35% off list price. Cali ext. 3588 noon,afternoon or eve.FINE furn. for sale. Moving out oftown. Very Reas. RE 4-1076. SKI in the SUNEurope-Summer 1064 — Europe S.GCharter flights going fast. Call X3272for reservations. June, July, AugFlights—$275.00.SNOW. SUN, SEX: TAOS, N.M. all for$140. John Culp, PL 2-9874,THE BEADLES ARE COMING to theWash Prom, Are you?????????TUXEDO rental today!!! Ida Noyes12 30 to 5:00. $8.00.SKI in the SUN spr. int: TAOS, N M.Few places left. Make deposits! JohnCulp. PL 2-9874 or ext. 2381.WASH PROM is good for you.Smith lectures continueMafia exploited revolutionsDuring- the 19th centurythe Mafia acquired politicalpower by exploiting themany revolutions thatocurred in Sicily, said Denis MackSmith, in tlie second of a series ofthree lectures on the Sicilian Mafia,Wednesday afternoon.Smith, a Fellow at All Souls’ Col¬lege, Oxford, England, discussed indetail how the Mafia influenced theRevolutions of 1848 and I860 inSicily. He said that both revolutionswere anarchistic outbursts of thedowntrodden peasants.In the Revolution of 1848, theMafia sided with the aristocracyand the liberals against the peasantsand mountain brigands. In theRevolution ot I860, the entire coun¬tryside was in anarchy six weeksbefore Garibaldi’s famous landing Mafia took over the banks. It boughtall tlve land that was expropriatedfrom the Church. Local governmentwas handed over to the Mafia. Thenational government of Italy de¬pended on the support of the Sici¬lian Mafia-controlled deputies. There?fore, the national Parliament couldnever discuss the situation in Sicily.In tlie twenty-year period afterthe Revolution of 1860. Sicily prog¬ressed through a scrims crisis. Thenatural government was forced touse the Mafia to maintain law andorder in Sicily.Smith concluded that the remark¬able aspect of this period was theability of tlie Mafia to adjust tothe political and social changes thatwere occurring. The Mafia changedits base of power from the country¬side to tlie villages. He said a simi¬ 5 string BANJO WHYTE LAYDIEHY 3 6120.1962 GHIA convertible. Low mileage.One owner. YO 5-1916 after 6 pm.Have you seen PARTICLE???PARTICLE is a journal publishingoriginal scientific research by undergraduates.Now on sale at U. C. Bookstore andWoodworth's.PERSONALSLISA—come get your riding boots orI will use them for planters.—DavidTYPING- Rapid, reas., accurate. WiHedit. CaU Ronnie or Karen, eves.,NO 7-3609Fly TWA. Campus Rep.: Mike Lavin-sky, 745 Linn House. MI 3-6000.SKI in the SUN spr. int: TAOS. N M.Everything incl. lessons: $140. JohnCulp, PL 2-9874 or ext. 2381.NEW YORK-NEW YORK-NEW YORKS.G Spring Flight filling fast. CallX3272 for reservations. Sally, if you still love me meet me atthe MEDICI for lunch on Mon., be¬tween 11:00 am & 2:00 pm. I will treatyou to the best hamburger in town.H M.INTERESTED in Skiing Feb 22od.Majestic Hills, contact Patty Selk,MU 4-3304.WASH PROM WASH PROMWASH PROM WASH PROMSNl'B and SCRU (Tlie Standing Com¬mittee to Rectify Unjustice) announcethe 71st AntiWashProm Entente (wewon two years) to be held Saturdayevening, Feb. 22 at 9 pm. (Oh yes.Miss UC Shop will be crowned too!)BOX SPRING BED with extra widemattress (60x75). BARGAIN! Call DO3-3710.I had rather hear a dog crow at themoonThan a man say he loves me.—Much Ado About Nothing—Happy Valentine's Day.M. Steven*with one thousand men. When Gari¬baldi arrived, he first used thepeasants and brigands, but hequickly turned to the landlords andMafia for support.Smith explained how tiie Mafiaemerged stronger than ever afterthe Revolution. The liberal nationalgovernment which succeeded theBourbon rulers could not use des-j»tic tactics against the Mafia. Tlie lar adjustment process is occurringat the present time. The Mafia isnow moving into Palermo and intocriminal activities of a larger scalesuch as drug smuggling and landspeculation.Next Wednesday Smith will con¬clude the scries on the Mafia witha discussion of Mafia activities inthe twentieth century. I DO NOT HAVE TO —E. C.NOTICE: Due to lack of response SGflights to Boston and San Franciscohave been cancelled. STUDIO apt., 1st floor, facing JefferyBlvd., esp. suitable for one or moreprofessional persons. Reasonable rent.288 6737LAYAWAY "SPECIAL STUDENT DISCOUNT" LAYAWAYDIAMOND DIAMONDfor PHILLIPS JEWELRY CO. forJUNE Wholesale Distributors JUNEDIAMONDS • WATCHES • JEWELRYPEARLS • SILVERWARE • RINGS • APPLIANCESSERVING COtLEGE STUDENTS AT WHOLESALE PRICES FOR THE PAST 30 TEARS”50% OFF ON ALL DIAMONDS. ENGAGEMENT & WEDDING RINGS"Wotch and Jewelry Repairing, Rm. 1101, 67 E. Modivon Sf.. Chicago—DE 2-6501For Further Information Call Ffarris Jaffa Ext. 3269( IRVINGTON PLACE )\ ^ lives youMake your mark with fashionsfrom London, Paris, Rome ... ^P' designed for the “in” group by M~*m. *■ •/ Sizes 5-15, Gingham Double Jumper (#5201) of Arnel* and cotton twillin Raspberry, Sail Blue, and Tangerine ... about $16.00.Tab Double Jumper (#6216) in cotton denim,Charcoal# Banana, Denim Blue . . . about $18»Q0*frkOtt (lightly tughar w tk» Wort U«ufcJr. SportHwear DeptAl Betler Stores in litis Areatt • CHICAGO MAROON • Feb. 14, 1964Says Americans unprepared to fight poverty at home> Theodore W. Schultz, UCprofessor of economics, saidyesterday that Americansare ill prepared to fightpoverty at home. He said they havelooked the other way too long.Schultz, who is Charles L. Hutchin¬son Distinguished Service Professorof Economics, made the observationin an analysis of poverty on the farm.In agriculture, he said that govern¬ment price support programs havemade matters worse.Schultz spoke at the 26th AnnualNational Farm Institute held in theHotel Fort Des Moines. The themeof the Institute is ‘‘Educational Needsof Rural People.” The title ofSchultz’s talk was “Our WelfareState and the Welfare of FarmPeople.”In his prepared address, Schultzsaid of the general American attitudetoward poverty today:"We have long been complaisantabout American poverty, saying toeach other, we are the affluent so¬ciety. Our President is now focusingour attention on poverty in the UnitedStates.“But unfortunately, we are ill pre¬pared to act because we have beenout of touch. Our ideas of povertyare mostly of the New Deal vintagewhich are very obsolete.‘‘Both politically and intellectuallythere has been a long neglect of theinequalities in consumption, in levelsof living, and in education among American families.”Speaking about the inadequacy ofwelfare aid for farmers, Schultz saidthat government price - productionfarm programs are ‘‘the principalreason for the neglect by govern¬ment of the welfare of farm people.”He said:‘‘Virtually all of the time andthought of the United States Depart¬ment of Agriculture, agriculturalcommittees of Congress, and thefarm organizations is spent on price-production programs (such as) par¬ity prices, parity income, acreageallotment, government payments and(an) expensive round of supplymanagement./‘They exhaust the political influ¬ence of farm people, but these pro¬grams do not improve the schoolingof farm children; they do not reducethe inequalities of personal distribu¬tion of wealth and income; they donot remove the cause of poverty inagriculture nor alleviate it.‘‘On the contrary, (these programs)worsen the distribution of incomewithin agriculture.‘‘But is this summary of their in¬come effects not a flat contradictionof what really happens? Surely, itwill be said, that high price supports,with or without large governmentpayments, must mean that farm in¬come is larger than it would other¬wise be, which in turn means thatfarm people can afford the consump¬tion underlying welfare.CAFE ENRICO1411 E. 53rd ST.WE ARE NOW SERVINGMICHELO* ON TAPFOR A LIMITED TIME ONLYI0« A GLASSalso LOWENBRAU - 25cnooSedanyou'llhaleyourselfJf you drive an MG 1100 after you've bought anothersmall car. For MG-1100 isn't “another* small car. It'sgot crosstcise engine for more room, front wheel drivefor better handling, luxury finish beyond comparisonwith other economy cars. Don't hole yourself. Drivetire MG-1100 now.BOB NELSON MOTORSCentroWe don'* advertise be¬low cost prices butcompore our deliveredprices before you buy!PeTl line on display • new & used • foreign & domestic6040 S. Cottage Grove Midway 3-4501 “Faith in this false proposition haslasted unbelieveably long. Ever sincethe McNary-Haugen period, parityprices, parity income, acreage allot¬ments, government payments andthen an expensive round of supplymanagement, have held the centerof the United States farm policystage.“Who benefits most? Landowners.Who least? The poorest farm fam¬ilies. By any meaningful welfare test,this is absurd.“There are some signs that somefarm people have lost faith in theseproduction-price programs. Never¬theless, alternative programs de¬signed to reduce the real poverty inagriculture, to raise the level of con¬sumption of those who are very poor,and to provide first class primaryand secondary schooling for farmchildren are not welcomed by theagricultural committees of Congressor demanded politically by the repre¬sentatives of farm people. The beliefi® still strong that there must besome way of putting a bell on the catby tying it to the production-priceprograms.“No doubt a system of forwardprices, provided they are set with aneye to clearing the market, like insoybeans, could enhance the efficien¬cy of agriculture and protect farm¬ers against major fluctuations in theprices of what they sell. Programs toassist farmers to shift marginal cropland into long term other uses arealso required. But even well con-oeived programs of this type will notresolve the need for social servicesby farm people.”Schultz listed three other reasonswhy the fanner Ls not getting hisshare of federal welfare programs:1. “Influence of the Southern tradi¬ tion, (one which has) long (been)supported by an undemocratic poli¬tical structure. The weakness of thistradition with respect to social re¬sponsibility is ever so evident in anindifference and antagonism to pub¬lic schools. The social services of theUnited States welfare state with fewexceptions are an anathema to theSouth politically.”2. “Conflict of interest (which em¬braces the) conflict in interest be¬tween imported farm laborers andthe farmers who want cheap labor.. . . There is also the long-standinganimosity of the poor red neckstoward Negroes. Another conflict ex¬ists when it comes to a national shar¬ing of some of the costs of schoolingwith its implied tax burden on theNorth and West to assist the Southwhere taxes on farm land to supportlocal schools are often far less rela¬tive to the value of farm land thanin the rest of the country.”3. “A lack of knowledge. Farmpeople and their leaders are not ingeneral conversant with the ideas,philosophical basis and historicalprocesses that are part and parcelof the urbanization and industrializa¬tion of which modern agriculture isan integral part. ... If blame wemust, a lot of it must fall on ourLand Grant colleges and universities.Where are the county agents whocan hold forth competently on thesecultural, economic, and historicalissues? But they are not to blame,for where is the instruction to pre¬pare them for this task?”Where lies hope?All of these four factors in combi¬nation build a “high wall” againstwelfare aid for farm families, hesaid.“This wall will not come tumblingdown until this combination is under¬mined. Until then, the United States welfare state cannot serve the wel¬fare of farm people adequately.”Schultz has been a member of thefaculty of The University of Chicagosince 1943. He had been at Iowa StateCollege from 1930 to 1943 where hewas head of the Department of Eco¬nomics and Sociology.To air ‘At Random9from Law School SundayThe WBBM-TV discussion pro¬gram “At Random” will be broad¬cast live from The University ofChicago Law School auditorium, 1121East 60th Street, Sunday, February16th, from 3 pm to 5 pm.Admission is by ticket only. Ticketsfor faculty members and studentsare available in the offices of DeanAlan Simpson, Gates-Blake 132;Dean Warner Wick, Administration201; and at the information desk atthe Law School.The participants will includeGeorge Wells Beadle, President ofthe University, Albert Cardinal Mey¬er, Roman Catholic Archbishop,Paul H. Douglas, United States Sen¬ator, James Parsons, Judge of theFederal Court, and Edward C. Loge-lin, Vice President, United StatesSteel Corporation. John Madigan,WBBM-TV news director, will bemoderator.Woodlawn Tutoring Proj¬ect desperately needs ele¬mentary school tutors.Huge waiting list of chil¬dren. Contact Pam Procu-niar at extension 3273.Giant-Size, Custom Finished, Full ColorprintsChoose from old andmodem matter*, landscapes,•eaecapes, abstracts, portraits,Japanese panelsSALE! TWO-INCH WIDE NATURAL SOLID OAK FRAMES TO FITThe framing service is FREE, takes only a few seconds!1314 x 1514-inch size 2.19 18 x 24-inch size 2.9816 x 20-inch size 2.69 20 x 24-inch size 3.2324 x 30-inch size 3.95Natural Bamboo Design Frames to fit the Japanese Panels10 x 25-inch size 2.49 10 x 30-inch size 2.49The University of Chicago Bookstore5802 ELLIS AVENUERegular hours: 8-5 Mon. thru Fri.; Sat. 8:30-12:30Feb. 14. 1964 • CHICAGO MAROON • 9Soviets toSeven Soviet solid state specialistswill visit UC’s Institute for the Studyof Metals on Monday, February 17th,under an international exchange plan.Stuart A. Rice, Professor in theDepartment of Chemistry and Di¬rector of the Institute for the Studyof Metals, will act as host to theRussian delegation during the day¬long visit to Chicago, during their 15-dav tour of United States labora¬tories.The seven Soviets are: Yuriy Geor-giyevich Abov, Institute of Theoreti¬cal and Experimental Physics of theUSSR Academy of Sciences, Mos¬cow: Elevter Luarsabovich Androni-kashvili. Institute of Physics of theGeorgian Academy of Sciences.Tbilisi: Aleksandr AleksandrovichBeniaminov, Physics, Engineer; Val- view Metal Institute 3 Sisters' at Last Stageeriy Nikolayevich Bykov, Physical-Technical Institute, Obninsk; NikolayAlekseyevich Charnoplekov, Kurcha¬tov Institute of Atomic Energy, Mos¬cow; Viktor Evgenyevich Ivanov,Physical-Technical Institute of theUkrainian Academy of Sciences,Kharkov; and Boris NikolayevichSamoylov, Kurchatov Institute ofAtomic Energy, Moscow.The Soviets will spend the morn¬ing visiting informally with solid statephysicists and chemists studying themany properties of crystals andmetals in their laboratories in theInstitute for the Study of Metals. Atnoon they will have lunch with Uni¬versity scientists in the QuadrangleClub.The delegation will leave Chicagoby 3 pm for the Ames ResearchCenter in Iowa. The visitors will re¬ turn to the Chicago area February19th for a day-long visit to ArgonneNational Laboratory, wliich The Uni¬versity of Chicago operates for tlieAtomic Energy Commission.Tlie Atomic Energy Commissionsaid:“The exchanges are being conduct¬ed under the provision of the mem¬orandum wliich was signed by Dr.(Glenn T.) Seaborg (Chairman of theUnited States Atomic Energy Com¬mission) and A. Petrosyants,Chairman of the USSR State Com¬mittee on the Utilization of AtomicEnergy, while the Atomic EnergyCommission Chairman and a groupof United States scientists weretouring Soviet installations in May,1963, as guests of Petrosyants.At the invitation of Dr. Seaborg.Petrosyants and a Soviet delegationtoured United States facilities lastNovember.” Anton Chekhov’s TheThree Sisters will be pre¬sented by The Last Stage,1506 F>. Hyde Park Blvd.,for four weekends, beginning tonightand running through March 8.According to Sid Passin, directorof the production, The Last Stagehopes to make two points with itsproduction of The Three Sisters. “Wefeel that too often Chekhov is ap¬proached as if one were fulfillingan abligation to a great but solemnmaster, and that his plays are toooften associated with tears and au¬tumnal sadness. We feel, on thecontrary, that Chekhov is a greatdramatist because of his ability tosuperbly propect the variety of hu¬man experience, and that his playsare a texture of all moods andresponses that living holds, the lightas well as the somber.”Passin also feels strongly that oomplete control of all the technicalfacilities of the theater, and usedthem all—entrances, exits, pauses,all the many “accidents” of (be liv¬ing theater—to convey subtle andoften symbolic meanings.Contrary to the general approachto Chekhov, Passin feels that onemust treat this playwright on theassumption that every word, everypiece of punctuation, even the exactlength of the line, is as it is for aparticular reason. For this reasonPassin has prepared a translationof The Three Sisters especially forThe Last Stage production.Admission to The Three Sistersis $2 on Friday and Saturday, and$1.50 on Sunday, with a 50c newmembership fee. Curtain times are8:30 pm on Friday and Saturdayand 7:30 pm on Sunday. Further in¬formation oan be obtained by call¬ing OA 4 4200.'64 JET-SMOOTH LUXURY CHEVROLET—lmpala Sport Coup® s™OE.ALL-NEW CHEVELLE-Malibu Sport Coup®'64 THRIFTY CHEVY H-Nova Sport Coup®*64 SPORTY, MORE POWERFUL CORVAIR-Monza Club Coup®'64 EXCITING CORVETTE-Sting Ray Sport Coup®YOUR CHEVROLET DEALER HAS MORE TO OFFER:luxury cars, thrifty cars, sport cars, sporty cars, big cars,small cars, long cars, short cars, family cars, personal cars45 DIFFERENT MODELS OF CARSWhy one stop at your Chevrolet dealer’s is like having your own private auto showAnd if we had room here we could go on and list all the engines Chevrolet offers,ranging up to an extra-cost 425-hp V8 in the big Chevrolet. And all the differenttransmissions. And the umpteen different exterior and interior color choices.And the models with bucket seats and those without. And the hundreds ofdifferent accessories, including the new extra-cost AM-FM radio. But that's bestleft to your Chevrolet.dealer. That and exactly how reason¬able the price can be for you to be able to enjoy so much car.THE GREAT HIGHWAY PERFORMERS Chevrolet • Chevelle • Chevy II • Corvair • CorvetteSee them al your Chevrolet Showroom Chekhov, who was trained in themost exacting of all theatrical me¬diums— the variety stage—was inYouth for GoldwaterClub started at UCAl Drayzak, State Chair¬man of the Illinois Youth forGoldwater was the featuredspeaker at the organiza¬tional meeting of the UC Youth forGoldwater Committee Sunday.After the address, the Committeeelected Stan Stewart, a fourth yearstudent in the college, chairman.According to Drayzak, there willbe an all-Midwest Youth for Gold-water rally in South Chicago some¬time in March, at which GoldwaterwiLi appear personally.The immediate goal of the localchapter is to put the candidates fordelegate and alternate to the nationalRepublican convention from the 2ndcongressional district on record re¬garding their presidential preference.This district (UC is in the 2nd) willelect two delegates and two alter¬nates. The club hopes that wideawareness of the candidates’ prefer¬ences will result in the election ofpro-Goldwaler people.February 22, Barry Goldwater Jr.(the Senator’s son), honorary na¬tional chairman of the organization,will be on campus to confer withcampus Youth for Goldwater leaders. Will offer new litcourse spring quarterThe Romance Languages staff an¬nounced this week that they will offera course in Romance Literature dur¬ing the spring quarter.The course will be offered for thefirst time then, and will be open toany and all undergraduates who havea reading knowledge of either Span¬ish or French.The purpose of the course, entitledRomance Literature 220, will be tostudy and contrast genres in Spanishand French. Lectures will be supple¬mented by discussion, and the class¬room language will be English. Thecourse will be taught by MerrillRosenberg and Robert Scari, bothinstructors in Romance Languages.It will meet at 2:30 Mondays, Wed¬nesdays, and Fridays.Further information about thecourse may be obtained from Her¬bert S. Gochberg, chairman of theRomance Languages.Ph.I). candidates interested inteaching in the California, Wiscon¬sin and Illinois state college sys¬tems for 1964-65 may review va¬cancy notices in the Library ofthe Office of Career Counselingand Placement, Room 202, Rey¬nolds Club.THE FRET SHOPGuitars — Banjos — MandolinsFolk Music Books—Records at Discount1547 E. 53rd ST. NO 7-1060THE 69th ANNUALWASH PROMLANE EMERY ORCHESTRABOB HODGE JAZZ TRIOAlsoCROWNING OF MISS UC BY PRES. BEADLEANDUNIVERSITY THEATER APPEARANCECAMPUS ELECTION OF MISS UC: THURS. I FRI., FEB. 201 21Tux Rental in Ida Noyes. Friday. 12:30 - 5:00TICKETS: IDA NOYES & REYNOLDS CLUB DESKS,S. G. BOARD, INTERCLUB MEMBERS, ANDDORM & FRAT SOCIAL CHAIRMEN$3.00 couple 8:30 • Sat„ Feb. 2210 • CHICAGO MAROON • Feb. 14. 1964IYDE PARK THEATRENO. 7-907TWORLD PLAYHOUSEHA 7-2300- NOW PLAYING -|an exclusive midwest premiere:H. W. KOLM-VELTEE'SII DON JUAN IIA Bold Dramatic TriumphMozart's "Don Giovanni"CESAREDANOVA EVELYNECORMAND Highlighting■ In GermanJOSEF* MEINRAD**The essential of cinema, u'hit'h is a sense of dynamicmovement, lias been got into it by the director/’*—-Crowther, N.Y. Times“Feu) movies can boast such a score. The film makesabundantly clear Mozart s genius for putting joy andcomedy into sound." —- Beckley, Herald Tribuneand PETER SELLERS Short‘The Case of the Mukkinese Battle-Horn”[pedal Student Rates Upon Presentation of I.D. Card MAROON (S WEEKEND GUIDETIKI TOPICSVisit Cirals House of Tiki for aquiet, relaxed evening conducivefor a twosome. Our candlelightsetting is ideal for an intimateconversation, spiced with achoice of Jumbo Fried Shrimp,Barbecued Back Bibs, FriedChicken, Ixibster Tail, BeefPlatter, etc. Try Cirals House ofTiki where the Hawaiianatmosphere sets the scene for anen joyable evening with the ladyin your life.For an added treat after dinnertake in the new show at “TheFast Stage.” The production is“Three Sisters” by AntonChehkov. Don't miss it.“After the Show” hack toCirals House of Tiki for adelightful Hawaiian drink.CIRALS HOUSE OF TIKI51st and Lake Park Ave.1510 HYDE PARK BLVD.LI 8-7585Food served from 11 o.m. to 3:00 a.m.Kitchen Closed Wed.RENT-A-CARPER DAY5c PER MlPER MILE Jimmy’sand the University RoomRESERVED EXCLUSIVELY FOR UNIVERSITY CLIENTELEFifty Fifth and Woodlawn Ave.ATOMIC CARRENTALS. INC.7057 Stony IslandMl 3-5155Serving the University ofChicago Campus Since 1921SAM MALATTBARBER SHOPBUtterfield 8-09501011 East 61st StreetChicago 37, Illinois COUNTRY CLUBHOTELInvites You ToSUNDAYFAMILY DINNERComplete $250 UpDAILY LUNCH $1.00Entertainment NitelyReservations PL 2-22006930 S. SHORE DRIVEAmple Free Parking Koga Gift ShopDistinctive Gift Items From TheOrient and Around The World.1462 E. 53rd St.Chicago T5. III.MU 4-6856LUlKifrSt-OI5U65y rry err -r.v TLSUair. couornoNio1316 £. ST.II AM TO 10 PMMI3-3A07^ WE DtUVEJL Corona StudiosPotBSpor^ “ Id*nti*ficcLii.on.Photon15/2. E.53riSt.shore drive motelFACING LAKE MICHIGANSpecial University of Chicago Rates, leautiful Rooms,Froo TV, Parking, Courtesy Coffee.Closest Motel to Univ. of Chicago and Museum of Science l Industry.FOR INFORMATION OR RESERVATIONSWRITE OR CALL Ml 3-2300SHORE DRIVE MOTEL56th Sf. ft So. Shore Dr. • Chicago 37, Illinois for college studentswith i.d. card• different doublefeatures daily• open daivn to dan n• little gal-leryfor gals onlyfri. 14 • "story on pageone” "the subterraneans”tat. 15-"to catch a thief”"rally round the flag,boys”sun. 16 • "david andlisa” "freud”mon. 17 - "young racers”"tile wild westerners”tues. 18 - "7 women fromhell” "under ten flags”wed. 19 - "the world, theflesh and the devil”"career”thurs. 20 • "5 gates tohell” "cry tough!”fr 2-2843dark ft madisonFINEST OF FOOD — SENSIBLE PRICESYOUR Enjoyment of OUR Foodis Our PLEASURESTERN’S CAMPUS DRUG STORE•Serving a Variety of Complete Meals, Snacks andFountain Specialties Until 11 P.M. Every EveningSTERN S 1001 E. 41 STREET aPro newworld ofdiningpleasurecharcoal-broiled steaksbroasted chicken*616 L 71st ST.PHONE 483-1668 ART PUBFOLK SONG FESTFRIDAY and SATURDAY NIGHTSTUESDAY: Chess NightTHURSDAY: ImpromptuFolk Singing 9 P.M.7512 S. 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ShowI.D. card to the coshier.HAPPY VALENTINE’S DAYUniversity of Chicago Bookstore5802 Ellis Ave.Milxie's Flower Shop“For Your Wash From Flowers"1340 E. 55th St. 1308 F,. 53rd St.MI 3-4020 HY 3-5333Feb. 17 thru Mar. 8SERENDIPITY SINGERSAmerica's fastest-risingfolk song groupJACK SHELDONjust for laughsSTUDENT SPECIALCOMPLETE DINNER INCLUDES COVERCHARGE. ALL TAXES AND TIP.95$6Good any day except Saturdayby reservation only before 5 p.m. Miss Born1028 N. RUSH WH 3-2233Feb. 14, 1964 • CHICAGO MAROON • 11Christianity seen entering one of greatest periodsNaperville, Ill.—As a re¬sult of the recent series ofconversations between theRoman Catholic and Protes¬tant churches, Christianity is enter¬ing into one of the greatest chaptersin the whole of church history, Dr.Howard Schomer, President of Chi¬cago Theological Seminary, saidTuesday in an address at the Evan¬gelical Theological Seminary in Na¬perville.Dr. Schomer was a Delegate-Ob¬server at the Second Vatican Councillast autumn, and has participated in the three post-war assemblies of theWorld Council of Churches. He di¬re c t e d American CongregationalChristian aid in Europe few a dozenyears following World War II.“In calling the Vatican Council,Pope John XXIII was the personifi¬cation rather than the pioneer ofRoman Catholic ecumenical endeav¬or. His immense service to the wholeChurch was to dare to open the flood¬gates, allowing the long, pent-upecumenical current within RomanCatholicism to flow freely throughthe entire Roman Church,” he said.Dr. Schomer described the instinc¬ tive cooperation of European priestsand ministers in the defense of hu¬man dignity, and especially of thepersecuted Jews, against the savagepolicies of the Nazis during tire yearsof their occupation of most of Eurojre.“Every clergyman had heard ofstarving colleagues, Roman priestsand Protestant ministers, who, in theblack despair of the Nazi concentra¬tion camps . . . squeezed drops ofjuice from any piece of fruit theycould procure, celebrating TOGETH¬ER the central sacrament of thewhole Christian family before de¬monic death should strike.” appeared to many up till now as un¬intelligible and unimportant Latincomplications. Catholic worship willbe sure to exert an unprecedentedattraction on many merely nominalProtestants in the United States.“No one on earth is wise enoughto know where the present ecumeni¬cal ferment all over the globe isgoing to lead. . . . Our Churches arestill distinct, and Catholics and Pro¬testants are not one. . . . But theyare free today, as never before, towalk down the road of life together instead of taking the opposite sidesof the road, in cold politeness or evenwith ill-concealed hostility.“Together Catholics and Protes¬tants now face a world alternatelythreatened by the totalitarian Rightand the Totalitarian Left. Togetherthey are struggling to save man fromthe self-destruction of racism and theself-annihilation of nuclear war. To¬gether they vow to serve their Crea¬tor’s eternal purposes of life, love,and freedom for all,” Dr. Schomerconcluded.Calendar of eventsOn Campus MaxShulman(Author of "Rally Round the flay, Boys/”and "Barefoot Boy With Cheek".)ECONOMICS CAN BE CHUCKLESMany of you have been avoiding economics because it is sowidely known as “the dismal science.” Oh, good friends, stopcheating yourselves of many a laugh and cheer, because eco¬nomics is a positive riot! True, it is called the dismal science,but that is only because it was invented in 1681 by Walter C.Dismal.It is easy to understand w'hy Mr. Dismal’s discovery ofeconomics is today almost forgotten, for the fact is that hehimself only stayed with the subject for two or three days.After that he took up embonpoint, which means fatness. It issaid that at his apogee, Mr. Dismal reached 1200 pounds. Thislater became known as Guy Fawkes Day.It was not until 1776 when Adam Smith published his Wealthof Nations (or Ozymandias, as it is usually known as) that theworld came to realize what a rosy, twinkly, fun subject eco¬nomics is. As Mr. Smith showed in his jocular little treatise,there is nothing complicated about economics.When there is a great demand for a product, a great supplyis placed on the market. When there is a small demand, thereis a small supply. Take, for example, castanets. You walk intoany average American town today and I’ll wager you won’t seemore than eighty or ninety castanet shops. That is because thedemand is small.For Marlboro Cigarettes, on the other hand, the demand isgreat. Thus, you will find Marlboros—with all their yummyrich tobacco flavor and pure white Selectrate filter and pliablesoft pack and unpliable Flip-Top box—at any counter wherecigarettes are sold in every one of our fifty great States andDuluth.To Adam Smith, I say, belongs the distinction of popularizingeconomics. Mr. Smith was followed by David Ricardo. In fact,everywhere he went he was followed by David Ricardo. Mr.Smith finally got so annoyed that he summoned a bobby, asBritish policemen are called, and had Mr. Ricardo arrested.This later became known as the Louisiana Purchase.Upon his release from gaol, as a British jail is called, Mr.Ricardo reported to his parole officer, Thomas Robert Malthus.They soon became fast friends, and one night over a game ofwhist they invented the stock exchange, or chutney, as it iscalled in England.Well sir, with the British having, you might say, a corner oneconomics, the French decided that they wanted some eco¬nomics too. Being, however, a proud nation, they refusedsimply to borrow British economics, but insisted on inventingtheir own. At first they tried using the truffle hound as a mediumof exchange. When this proved less than satisfactory, theyswitched to pomade. Discouraged by this second disappoint¬ment, they finally shrugged and said, “Oh, who cares abouteconomics anyhow?” and returned to the guillotine and MauriceChevalier.America, I am pleased to report, had much better success witheconomics. Our early merchants quickly broke down economicsinto its two major categories—coins and folding money—andtoday, as a result of their wisdom, we can all enjoy the automatictoll station.Well sir, I could go on and on about this fascinating subject,but I know you’re all in a tearing hurry to rush out and signup for Econ I. So I will leave you now with two kindly wordsof farewell: Gresham’s Law. @ 1964 Maxshuimu♦ * *We, the makers of Marlboro Cigarettes, are tobacconists,not economists. But this much we know about supply anddemand: you demand full flavor in a filter cigarette; wasupply it—Marlborol Out of such experiences of the liv¬ing unity of the Church in tune ofcrisis, said Dr. Scliomer, priests andministers in France and Germany,Belgium and Holland, worked to¬gether in the post-war period to re¬cover the very principle of churchunity and to put it into practice underthe circumstances of normal dailylife.“The pressure of such discoveriesin both the European and Asiantheatres of World War II have helpedgive the present Vatican Council itsbroad, humane, and fraternal vi¬sion.”“Although it may not yet havecome to the half-way point in itslabors, it has already created a newatmosjjhere of cordiality and respectbetween the Roman Catholic Churchand the Protestant Churches all overthe world, including such countriesas our own. where the war-timerapixjrchement under Nazi occupa¬tion was not directly known.”Dr. Schomer said that the rank-and-file members of all the churchesare beginning to react to this ecu¬menical awakening, which theirChristian consciences tell them islong overdue.“With due regard for the states¬manlike warnings of various churchofficials ‘against imprudent enthu¬siasm and unrealistic dreams,’ mul¬titudes of Christians today are askingfor four fundamental freedoms: topray God together; to discuss to¬gether their varied understanding ofthe one faith; to go forth together tohelp needy humanity; and to gatherin one thankful family about theLord's Holy Table.”Dr. Schomer predicted that thefundamental liturgical reform ap¬proved last December by the VaticanCouncil simplifying the services andputting them in English, as it gradu¬ally goes into effect, will greatlydeepen mutual comprehension be¬tween Catholics and Protestants.“The full spiritual power, marve¬lous beauty, and harmonious logic ofCatholic worship will for the firsttime be evident to the average non-Catholic. Stripped of what may haveJoseph H. AaronConnecticut MutualLife Insurance Protection135 S. LaSalle St.Ml 3-5986 RA 6-1060Universal Friday, February 14Concert: Musical Society. MarutedHall, 12:110 pm.Ski Trip: Outing Club, Ward Hills,Michigan: leave 3 pm.I.ecture: “Current Work at Bayloron Papova—, Reo—. and Hespesvi-ruses,” Joseph L. Melnick, Professorand Chairman, Department of Virologyand Epidemiology, Baylor UniversityCollege of Medicine; Ricketts North 1,4 pm.Lecture Series: Diagnosis and Treat¬ment of Cancer. "Carcinoma of theLung.” Dr. William E. Adams, Pro¬fessor and Chairman, Department ofSurgery; Billings P117, 5 pm.Motion Picture Series: “Suffer LittleChildren V”; “Night of the Hunter,”Doc. Films. Soc. Set. 122. 7; 15 and9:15 pm.Lecture: Intervarsity Christian Fel¬lowship. “The Meaning of ChristianCommittment,” Dr. W. Erickson; IdaNoves Hall, 7:30 pm.Motion Picture: “Middle of theNight.” Burton-Judson Courts, 8 and10 pm.Lecture: Hillel Fireside. “An Eve¬ning of Shalom Alelchem.” Dr. MeyerIseoberg, Assoc. Prof. Humanities:Hillel Foundation. 5715 Woodlavvn Ave¬nue, 8:30 pm.Lecture: Arehaelogy Club. “A Sum¬mer of Excavation in Palestine,” Ru¬dolph Dornemann; Ida Noyes Library,8:30 pm.Saturday, February 15Tour: University Quadrangles andRobie House: Ida Noyes Hall, 10 am.Volunteer Work: VISA, student workat Chicago State Mental Hospital; IdaNoyes parking lot. 12:30 pm.Bridge Tournament: DuplicateBridge, Fractional Master Points, cof¬fee served, students 25c, others 50c,proceeds to International House Asso¬ciation Scholarship Fund; InternationalHouse East Lounge. 2 pm.Varsity Track Meet: UC vs. WayneState University: Field House, 7:30 pm.Sunday, February 16Radio Series: “Faith of our Fathers,’*The Reverend Wallace W. Robbins,Minister, First Unitarian Church, Wor¬cester, Massachusetts; WGN, 720 kc.,8:30 am.Radio Series: “The World of thePaperback.” Discussion of Fielding'sToni Jones, William J. Farrell, Assist¬ant Professor of English, James Miller, Professor of English; WFMF, 100.3me., 10:15 am.Radio Series: "From the Midway.”“The Rich and the Poor: Employmentin an Age of Automation.” Arnold R.Weber, Assoc. Professor, GraduateSchool of Business; WFMF, 100.3 me.,11 am.Television Broadcast: “At Random."Host, John Madigan, Director of TVNews. WBBM-TV; Channel 2. 3-5 pm.Carillon Recital: Mr. Robins; Rocke¬feller Memorial Chapel, 4 pm.Radio Series: "The World of thePaperback.” Discussion of Fielding'sTom Jones, Mr. Farrell and Mr. Mil¬ler, hosts; WAIT, 820 kc., 5:15 pm.Bridge Tournament: National Inter¬collegiate Bridge Championship. Uni¬versity Bridge Club; Ida Noyes Hall,7; 15 pm.Concert: 57th Street Chorale: FirstUnitarian Church (Nave), 57th St. andWoodlawn Avenue. 8:30 pm.Radio Series: "The Sacred Note."Rockefeller Memorial Chapel choir.Richard Vikstrom, Director of ChapelMusic, conductor; WBBM, 780 kc.,11:15 pm.Set weekend concertsTonight at 8:30. the BudapestString Quartet will give the finalevent in the “A” Series of the UCChamber Music Series. The programwill include the Milhaud Quartet No.12, the Btytok Quartet No. 6, and theBeethoven Quartet Op. 135.The concert, which is completelysold out, will be held in Mandel Hall.On Sunday evening, the 57th StreetChorale (Chris Moor, director) andthe Gateway String Ensemble (BasiaPolschuk, director), will give a con¬cert including two motets by Byrd,a concerto grosso by Handel, andMozart's Missa Brevis in B-flat, K.275.Tlie concert will be held at theFirst Unitarian Church, 57th andWoodlawn, at 8:30 pm. 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