the torepaymentsTrustees authorize re-entrance into NDEAI he Boatd of Trustees, landing legislative action on the made between the Oath of Alleg- ticipating institutions of higher ally. However, interest does notthrough it's Budget Commit- d * avi ’ *anc,f aad ^be Affidav'it of Disbe- learning in accordance with agree- accrue while the borrower pursuestee, yesterday withdrew its L qualifies for the maximum lief,” said Glen A. Lloyd, chair- ments between such institutions a full-time course of study at anobjection to the University’s nTeA program VStS0"?* ITCtear V* a"d the Commissioner of US Edu- institution of higher education or. .. • ,. »t , ~ ^ program, $.ZoU,UU(j. This simple Oath of Allegiance lies cation. for a Deriod not to pxrpprl thr-pefense^Education Act (NDEA) and More^haTso Th° bo doubled; ~/tbl" the . American tradition. The federal government contri- years, during which he is aauthorized the University admin- universities w'thii ** C<f and Affidavit does not. It could butes eight-ninths of the student ber of the Armed Forces of theis J rat ion to* accept amd^admfnis- iotroZl tons loan Sunder this program; the United States. Interest startstnr loan funds under recentlv ti, * , protest tions into a mans belief, and to participating institution contri-amended provisions of the act. “d'in tie pr^r'L “„0jroeS STT*’ Mert,m Te in ,be butes ?“-">"«>• AH administrativeThe Committee's action eulmin- i.tercd Jina.* to Z °‘ UmVe™tIeS' “s'sf “f'°r1d“ated a two-year fight against the affidavit. U h,,<* participating in the eat and collection mustbe paidNDEA. The University withdrew Congress last month repealed *DKA* the University loaned over byTtbe mavimum'amrinn^thlT',.nfrom the NDEA loan program in the affidavit and substituted for $2®®-®®® from its regular funds to . «...lfXiO to protest the requirement it a criminal penalty measure other st,,dents- Students need not [ blgh*r learmn» may Pdur.ltion except that no repay-th it participating institutions ad- which would apply to any person sIgn either an affidavit or an oath ece'e annually tor the student ments need to be made for aminister a disclaimer affidavit to attempting to use NDEA funds of a,,eB'ance to obtain loans under loan Program is *^0,UUU.students seeking federal loans and and who “is knowingly a member t,,e UCs program‘ the student's”nc^ds and"zeso^rc^fgruits under the act. The dis- of any organization defined by The NDEA was first passed in determines the size of the loancl umer was repealed last month the Subversive Activities Control 1958 w ,1 However, no single loan to an in-The loan program authoriz.es dividual can exceed $1,000 annu-over $300,000,000 to be used for ally or a total of $5,000.college students. Student loan The rate of interest on the stu-funds are administered by the par- dent loans is three per cent annu- accrue whenmust begin.Repayments of the student loanbegin one year after the borrowerceases to pursue a full time courseof study at an institution of higherby Congress.Under the by-laws of the Uni¬versity, the Budget Committee,which consists of various Trus¬tees. has full powers of the Board.VI ln'ii the entire Board meetsThursday, it will not even con¬sider the NDEA. as the BudgetC ommittee's action is regarded asrepresenting the entire hoard.The Committee’s actionamounts to tlie University’s for-rml re-entry into the program.UC President George Beadle lastmonth recommended the Univer¬sity's return to the NDEA, andthe Council of the University Sen¬ate. academic governing body ofthe University, endorsed his rec¬ommendation without dissent. Act of 1950 as Communist or amember of any organization whichhas received a final notice fromthe Subversive Activities ControlBoard to register as Communist.”Julien Levi, acting as the Uni¬versity’s special representative inWashington, was instrumental inobtaining the approval of the newlegislation.Tiie new legislation which Presi¬dent Kennedy signed into law onOctober 17, does not affect theprovision that students applyingfor NDEA funds must sign anoath of allegiance: “I (name),do solemnly swear (or affirm)that I will bear true faith andallegiance to the United Statesof America and will support and period, not to exceed three years,during which lie is a member ofthe Armed Forces.The loan must be repaid within10 years, except that the borrow¬er’s service (not to exceed threeyears) in the armed forces is not[ Continued on Page 8]Vol. 71 — No. 27 University of Chicago, Tuesday, Nov. 6, 1962The University has already this defend the Constitution and lawsyear, as in past years, filed a °f the United States of Americatenative application for allocation against all its enemies, foreign andof NDEA loan funds, contingent domestic.**upon a repeal of the affidavit In withdrawing from the NDEAor modification of the legislation loan program, the Board ofcontrolling it. Trustees emphasizes that the Uni-In June, the University was versity of Chicago raised no ob-notified that it has received a jection to the oath of allegiance,tentative appropriation of $133,333 SG opinion poll begins todayThe UC student Govern- cally, do you deplore the Soviet ness to negoaiate by complyingResolution asks NDEA repeal ment will conduct a poll todayand tomorrow on students’A clear-cut distinction must be views of the Cuban crises.The poll was initiated becausea petition with more than 1,000signatures asked for such after shipped to Cuba' and preventThe National Student Asso¬ciation Committee of StudentGovernment passed a resolu¬tion last week asking Con¬gress to repeal the criminal clausefrom the National Defense Educa¬tion Act (NDEA) bill.The NSA committee resolutionalso asks the UC board of Trusteesto continue to refuse to “partici¬pate in the NDEA on groundsthat the Act improperly restrictsthe freedom of students who ap¬ply for loans. The resolution fur¬ther asks that if we do re-enterthe program, the Trustees createan alternate loan fund with in¬terest and payment provisions sim¬ilar to those of the NDEA loans.The budget committee of theBoard of Trustees yesterday auth¬orized the University administra¬tion to apply for re-entry intothe program. (For details, see ar¬ticle on page 1.)The NSA committee resolutionstates “federal aid to educationshould be made available to stu¬dents without regardyto politicalbeliefs or association . . . (the act-would result in penalties being im¬posed on students who apply forloans solely on fhe basis of theirpolitical beliefs and association.“The U of C, by participatingin the NDEA and contributingthe required one-tenth of the loanfunds made available by the Act,would be sanctioning, and, in ef¬fect, approving the restrictionscontained in the act.”The NSA Committee hadplanned to circulate a petitioncampaign this week urging theUniversity to remain out of theNDEA program and to set up aalternate loan program if UCshould re-enter.The petition was very similar inwording to the resolution which the Executive Committee of Stu-the committee passed, and in fact, den|. Government sent a telegramwas specified in the action section president Kennedy objecting toof the resolution.^ the Cuban quarantine.However, due to yesterdays ac- Students will be asked to in-tion by the Budget Committee, dieate their opinions on each ofthe petition campaign is being de- four questions by checking “Yes,”layed a day in order to determine “No,” or “No Opinion,” and to with Mr. Thant’s request that theblockade be suspended?“4) Do you endorse the UnitedStates government’s establish¬ment of the Cuban quarantine?"Today, ballot boxes will be inthe aggressive use of these mis- Cobb, from 8:30 am to 4:30 pm;Union’s establishment of missilebases in Cuba?°2) Do you deplore the actionof the US in establishing a navalblockade of military weaponswhether or not the committeewishes to bring the petition up todate.Most likely, the proposed peti¬tion will be altered slightly in or- indicate their academic unit.The poll will contain the follow¬ing four questions: siles against any country, wo youbelieve that it is in the best inter¬ests of the US to secure the re¬moval of these bases throughnegotiations with Cuba and theSoviet Union?“3) Do you strongly urge theUS government, in its own inter¬ in Mandel Corridor. 8:30 am to5 pm; Law School, 8:30 am to11 am; Medical Student Lounge,11:15 am to 1 pm; Business East,1:15 pm to 3 pm; Harper Library,3:15 to 6 pm; International House4:45 to 7 pm.Tomorrow, they will be inests and in the interests of world Cobb, International House, andpeace, to acjcept the timely offer Mandel Corridor at the same“D Do you deplore actions by of Mr, Thant to act as mediator times as today. They will also beany nuclear power which result in in "hegotiations between the US in the research institute fromder to make it an appropriate the spreading of nuclear weapons and the Soviet Union to settle the 8:30 am to 12 noon, Eckart 12:15and hopefully effective response to to nations where they are not current crisis, and do you urge to 3 pm, and Social Sciences, 3:15the actions taken Monday. previously established? Specifi- that the US expresses its willing- to 5.30 pm.Bakan discusses student responsibilityToday, mankind has thepower to manage its own af¬fairs. and the role of the in¬tellectual in this task is ofincreasing importance, statedDavid Bakan, professor ofpsychology, in a lecture Fridaynight.Bakan, the guest speaker in theHillel Foundation’s fireside dis¬cussion, discussed “The studentand the community: the responsi¬bility to serve.”The student should recognizehis power and importance and tohis best to aid in the communityaround him, he said.Part of the student’s task, ac¬cording to Bakan, involves takingon the role of the “rebel-intel¬lectual,” for the student is ina good position to be critical of hissurroundings.He must also prepare himselfto take over the management ofworld and community affairs, forthis will soon be his task, contin¬ued Bakan.“At one time man entrusted thefate of the world to God. Laterhe entrusted it to natural law.Election party in Ida NoyesNational and local electionresults will be available at anall-Campus Election nightpatty tonight. The party jsbeing sponsored by the StudentUnion. Also, an election informa¬tion center will be open for re¬quests on specific races.Three TV’s will broacast na¬tional network programs all night,f ree dancing and refreshmentswill be featured, and the Hangout will be open.Local candidates have been con¬tacted and have tentatively agreedto make personal appearances.The party will begin at 9 pm inIda Noyes Hall and will last until1:30 am. Admission is free.Student Union is an all campusgroup which plans to sponsor so¬cial and cultural activitiesthroughout the year. The groupwas recently reorganized after be¬ing out of existence last year. Today we are entrusted to man¬aging it.”The University of Chicago, lo¬cated in the midst of one of theworld’s great metropolises, is sur¬rounded by many of the problemswhich will be the major problemfaced by the world in the next50 to 100 years—the problems ofmass society, and of aeoulturingpersons to this society.We should therefore study theseproblems, and do what we can tohelp solve them.Bakan then discussed the Wood-lawn tutoring projected, initiatedby students last year after hewrote a letter to the Maroon sug¬gesting a “neighborhood peace-corps.” Through the tutoring proj¬ect. UC students work with Wood-lawn school children in readingand arithmetic.Bakan then discussed some ofthe roles associated with studentlife in more detail.“Consider first, what may becalled the aristocratic way of be¬ing a student,“Now there remains a certainamount of our education whichstill retains this function. .Youlearn how to speak correctly andto spell correctly in order that youshould appear to the world as aneducated person,” and the worldcharacteristically can expect cer¬tain things from an educated per¬son which it cannot expect froman uneducated one.“A second role associated witheducation is that of the appren¬tice, the trainee, for a certaincraft or profession. And we stillmaintain this in our education.“Third, there is the classicalrole of the rebel-intellectual. Thetradition of the student as intel¬lectual-rebel-critic of the social order was an important part ofthe European university. In somesense, the university was the es¬cape valve for- the expression oftendencies in a way which wouldnot be too upsetting to the socialorder.“Lastly, I want to mention therole of the college student as onein which-there is preparation fortaking proper responsibility in thecommunity. This last is one ofthe important features of the col¬lege and university of America ofthe 19th century.”Bakan stressed that" the con¬temporary student has much tolearn from all of these. “From thearistocratic tradition he shouldcome to believe that when heis on his way into the power¬holding grodp of the United States—as one person has put it, we aremoving into a ‘meritocracy.’“The winning of an education inthis world gives one an importantadvantage with respect to win¬ ning a place in the power-holdinggroups of the world. Without adoubt the student should regardhimself, as a trainee.“Concerning the citizenship role,there is need for it to becomesomewhat stronger. I would saythat one of the important deficien¬cies jtn the contemporary style ofeducation is that we do not suf¬ficiently educate for citizenship ...The problem of educating for cit¬izenship people who will live theirlives principally in the secularworld, and principally in the citiesis yet to be solved.”Bakan then stated that in ourworld we have become increas¬ingly committed to the manage¬ment of our affairs by means ofour intelligence. “There is no al¬ternative” but to continue withthis system, for with the greatpowers that man’s intelligence hasproduced, mankind has littlochoice.Poll-tax' to aid SNCCSix campus organizationsare sponsoring a voluntary“poll-tax” drive at area votingplaces today to raise fundsfor voter registration campaigningin the South. The drive is part ofa nationwide fund raising project.Students will hand out leafletsand ask voters in front of polls forthe one dollar “poll-tax”. Orga¬nized locally by UC CORE andthe National Student AssociationCommittee of Student Governmentthe voluntary poll-tax drive willtake place in most precincts of thefourth, fifth, and sixth wards.• Local organizations helping with the project are Student Govern¬ment, Regional National StudentAssociation, the Northern StudentMovement, American for Demo-cratio .Action. .Young .People’*League, and the Student Nonvio¬lent Coordinating Committee.Students interested in helpingWith the project between 12 noonand 2 pm or between 4 pm and6 pm should meet at Ida NoyesHall today at 11:30 am today, orcall the Student Government of¬fice. At the meeting workers willbe given a Short talk on SNCCactivities, be assigned a pollingplace, and, for the distant polls,given transportation.Southern Negroes respondto voter registration drivesMaroon Trem Service eraj ^a} views.After a year of intensive But Wet trier faces the sameN^gro voter registration problem several other Kennedy lib-drives throughout the South, erals do - the southern Republican,a reported 1.3 million south- Conservative GOP candid-em Negroes will go to the pollstoday in the largest show of voting•trength since reconstruction days.Voter registration driveslaunched by the Student Non¬violent Coordinating Committee(SNCC), The National Associa¬tion for the Advancement of Col¬ored People (NAACP), and theUrban League have been effect¬ive in registering almost 350.000southern Negroes than in 1942.The reasons for the Intensiveregistration drives was expressed.by one NAACP spokesmen who date James O’Callaghan is ex¬pected to give Weltner a toughbattle.Besides O’Callaghan, however.Republicans have soaring hopes oftaking three more House seatsfrom the deep south. Hie GOP al¬ready holds seven House seats andone Senate seat - the biggestRepublican delegation from Dixiesince the end of the Civil War.However, as one Urban Leaguespokesman put it:"The Democrats with the NewFrontier can offer the Negro vo-said: "We can do more in one day ter more right now than the Re-at the polls than we can do allyear in court.”With 36 field workers activethroughout the deep South, SNCChas been in the forefront of thevoter registration campaigns, Uastsummer SNCC field workers con¬centrated their activities in Missi¬ssippi and Georgia. SNCC too isaware of the crucial importance publican party will ever hope to.In the 1960 presidential cam¬paign over 60 per cent of theNegro votes cast nationally wereDemocratic.In Chattanooga, Tennesee, thereis another battle between a Ken¬nedy liberal and a conservativeRepublican.Chattanooga’s Negro vote is be¬ef Negro voter registration at any ing sought by Wilkes Thrasher Jr.wide spread increase in civil Thrasher ousted Rep. James Fra-rights. zier Jr. in the Tennessee primary,SNCC began a 90-day voter ending a congressional career thatregistration drive in ten Mississi- began in 1948. The'GOP hopes theirppi cities on July 1. Their goal candidate, candymaker Williamwas to register at least 1,000 Ne- Brock, will whip Thrasher,groes in Mississippi.Their work was hampered bythe many difficulties in meetingvoter Qualifications in Mississippi.These include passing a literacytest and paying a poll taxA big difficulty which hinderedthe work of SNCC was a seriouslack of funds. SNCC could notcarry out some of its projects forwant of enough money.In addition to the voter regis¬tration drives, and the SupremeCourt order requiring regular re¬apportionment of state and nat- BRITISH SCIENTISTSRepresentatives of Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd. will bevisiting the campus on Monday, November 12tli, to meet andexchange information with post-graduate or post-doctoralscientists from Britain or the British Commonwealth whowould like to consider careers with I.C.I. in the UnitedKingdom.SPECIAL TYPEWRITER OFFERfree until Christmas with each Model SM 7 Olympiaor each Smith Coroitc Coronet PurchasedYour Choice of either Eastman Kodak Star FlashCamera Kit or a Typing Table, in addition to a oneyear guarantee and one free type change.The University of Chicago Bookstore5802 Ellis Avenuewo-Eiec, 'ftiisirs befo/?£ ^ ^ Qoh I 1No dripping, no SCi/,.P,ll,ng> cOld Spice Pro-Eiectrj L°*etiskin areas from razorc/e,your beard for themost comfortab/e ...sf]aveShulPunes. *4Oc4en> 00O,yVA % Kerr: governor can't dictatewho speaks on Cal. campusDemocrats are predicting theNegro voters will elect Trasherand defeat Brock, who espousesGoldwater conservatism.The Negro vote is expected to befelt in North Carolina. In Char¬lotte, Democratic incumbent APaul Kitchin and RepublicanCharles R. Jonas are both stickingto a conservative platform. Thesituation is the same in the dis¬trict next to Charlotte, whereRep. Hug Alexander, a democrat,and James T. Broyhill, a Repub¬lican, are campaigning as conser¬vatives.The Negro vote, it is belived,will back both Democrats throughparty loyalty.The Negro vote is also expectedto decide a close election in Ten¬nessee’s race betw’een Rep. J. Carl¬ton Loser, a Democrat, and Rich¬ard Fulton.Loser, who has taken a conser¬vative stand against the Kennedyadministration, barely beat Ken¬nedy - liberal Fulton in the pri¬mary. A debate arose after Loser’s72 ballot victory, so Ixiser hasagreed to run as an independentagainst Fulton.Whatever the outcome of thiselection, the Negro voters havealerted the South to their grow¬ing political power. Current voterregistration drives will be conti¬nued" with an eye to 1964. (C1MW)— President ClarkKerr of the University ofCalifornia said that the Boardof Regents—not the governor—will ‘decide who can speak atthe Unkersity.No names were mentioned, hutKerr in effect was telling Repub¬lican gubernatorial candidateRichard Nixon that if he is elect¬ed, his executive orders will-notbe binding on the University.Nixon has made a campaignpromise to issue an executiveorder forbidding persons who havetaken the Fifth Amendment orhave violated the Subversive Con¬trol Act of 1951 from speakingon state-supported campuses."The Regents are set up in¬dependently under the constitu¬tion. We will, of course, give care¬ful consideration to any executiveorder hut we will make our owndecision,” said Kerr.Governor Edmund G. Brownsaid he thinks the Regents shoulddecide who may speak at theUniversity.Kerr said there is "absolutely no” indication that recent speak¬ers at the University have provedharmful to the nation’s way oflife. "The University is an openforum,” he stated. "We have con¬fidence in the judgment, wisdomand cultural faculties of our stu¬dents.”UT presents readingof Albee's 'Zoo Story'The University Theatrewill present a reading - dis¬cussion of hid ward Albee’splay, “The Zoo Story’’ in theReynolds Club South Lounge to¬night at 7:30 pm.Tonights reading is being di¬rected by Ken pierce and is per¬formed by James O’Reiley andRobert Bcnedetti.Folliwng the reading, a discus¬sion will be led by John Cawelti,assitant professor of humaties andchairman of Hum. Ill, 112, 113.The admission is free to studentswith identification cards and 25cto the public. Coffee will be served.i:J:J:::<><><><.<»WANTEDSTUDENTS OF CHICAGO UNIVERSITYBOTH MEN AND WOMENfor part time employment in and around ChicagoSet your own time and hours. Earnings above average ;<• NO DOOR TO DOOR WORK• Ask for Mr. O'Donnell — Stanley Home ProductsARRANGE AN INTERVIEW WITHYOUR PLACEMENT OFFICERlonal electoral districts are help-ing to kick out the underpinnings©f traditional southern politics.In Georgia, where the SupremeCourts reapportionment decisioncaused the demise of its countyunit election system, Atlanta's Ful¬ton County, dominated by thestates rural counties, found itselfalmost 300 times more powerfulthan before reapportionment.Staunch segregationist Rep. C.Davis, a powerful Dixiecrat, wasdefeated in the primary by theheavy Negro population of FultonCount r. Davis lost to Charles Welt¬ner, a Kennedy Democrat with lib- the fourth dimension: TIME. still a mysterious concept to science. Time is only an idea,an abstraction... an area of shadow, speculation—and surprise.Once our master timekeeper-EARTH—IS RUNNING DOWN! Friction fromocean tides is almost imperceptibly, but definitely, slowing the earth’srotation, gradually disqualifying the turning globe as our most accuratetime measure. Science has already devised more dependable timing devices.OYSTER TIME. TIDAL TELEPATHY?An Atlantic Ocean oyster will con¬tinue to open up for feeding ac¬cording to ocean tides tong afterbeing moved to the Midwest, athousand miles away. PRECISION engineeringof the Hamilton 505Electric Watch Is so ad¬vanced that the energyneeded to power a 60-watt light bulb for onehour would run the SOS>1or 960 years!For men who like to stay one im¬portant step ahead: Hamilton 505Electric watches. For girls wholike to wear that single importantpiece of jewelry all the time:lovely Hamiltons for ladies. Bothmake great gift suggestions. FineHamiltons start as low as $35.Hamilton Watch Co., Lancaster, Pa.All prkMplus UsGadfly: a look at Student GovernmentIt is time that we took a longer lookat the Student Government of the Uni-versity of Chicago.The present controversy over the re¬actions of the Student Government andthe student body of the University to theaction of the President with regard toCuba can be likened to the situation ofof a UC student trying to decide whetherto have his dinner at the New Dorm orat Gordon’s Restaurant.. In the first case,the food is repulsive; in the second, theservice. He goes sometimes to one, some¬times to the other, never satisfied, andnever thinking that, with a little savingand planning, he can go to the Black-hawk. In short, common sense is nowabout as much in vogue as last week’sMaroon. tAt first, the outrage seemed to be di¬rected at the action of the ExecutiveCouncil and the Assembly in sending tele¬grams to the President. This questionof policy seems now to have been for¬gotten in the melee of charges andcountercharges about the obvious inabil¬ity of either the present structure ofStudent Government or the people in itto handle the situation tactfully, efti-ciently, or intelligently.Perhaps it is just as wrell; there areprobably few individuals on this campuswho would be willing to argue that ourtelegram, lie it for or against the posi¬tion of the Kennedy administration, andputting to one side the arguments aboutour right to tell the President what wethink of him. will have any discernableeffect on the future conduct of our for¬eign policy.Wo have in the past few' days broughtthe focus of our attention to the otherextreme, that of immediacy, the hassleover the conduct of the professionalschool assembly representatives and thescheduling of the opinion poll. A majorportion of the graduate student body isready to abandon entirely the idea of asingle student government assembly, whilea sizeable group of equally upset under¬graduates is ready to recall the controll¬ing majority in the present Student Gov¬ernment Assembly.Wednesday, we saw on the letters pageof the Maroon, the first counter-counter-r** action to the above mentioned counter-reactions of unrepresented students to thereactions of the Student Government tothe action of the President. The time forreaction is past.Mr. Robert G. Schw’artz states, “Cer¬tain elements would not substitute gov¬ernment by continuing referenda and re¬call for government by representative as¬sembly.” This is certainly a statementof the kind guaranteed to frighten thereader. “Certain elements,” well!But there is some truth in Mr. Sch¬wartz's statement; it Is certain that ref¬erendum and recall are not proper in¬stitutions to be used in the day to daypolicy decisions of an efficient and rep¬resentative student government. Nor aremany going to agree, in an answer to this general criticism which we do notwish to blame on Mr. Schwartz, that thestudent government should make nostatements of opinion on national issues.Just no stupid ones, or at least no stupidones that all of the students don’t agreeon.The problem is, and this is where Mr.Schwartz missed the boat, that the pres¬ent student government does not reallyrepresent the student body of the Uni¬versity of Chicago. It is true that it doesrepresent a part of that body; so doesany group of four students seated arounda table in the C-shop. Perhaps, untila few days ago, the assembly represent¬ed the majority of those students whowere interested, to the point of reallydoing something, in having some say inthe conduct of campus politics.Now this is no longer the case. Ithas taken a while for the beast toawaken, but we don’t believe that it willroll over and close its eyes again. Whileit is perhaps shameful that it has takennothing short of the question of nuclearwar to awaken the beast, there certainlycan be no harm in allowing it to speak.In another of Wednesday’s letters, Mr.Robert McNamara rationalizes, then con¬demns, the existence of a group stronglyopposed to the behavior of the SG As¬sembly by a strange numbers game. Werecommend to him, and to all who wereswayed by his ludicrous arithmeticalmanipulations, a very clever little bookcalled How to Lie with Statistics. Whenone adds apples nad oranges, the besthe is likely to come up with is fruitcocktail. Majority or no, a controllingfaction of 29% of a population is con¬siderably greater than one of 12%. Thepresent President of the United States didreceive a majority of the votes cast inthe election which placed, him in office,albeit a small one; POLIT didn’t matchthat accomplishment.More significantly, Mr. McNamara hascommitted the error of comparing twounlike things. The Congress of the UnitedStates has a great deal more in com¬mon, both in function and in terms of itssometimes inexplicably irrational behav¬ior, with the SG Assembly of the Uni¬versity of Chicago, than has the office ofPresident of the United States, and theCongress does seem to include in itsmembership several different varieties ofpolitics.Without tossing around any moremeaningless numbers, something can besaid about the kind of representation wrepresently enjoy. It is apparent from theproceedings of last week’s emergencymeeting that the undergraduate, POLITassociated members of the assembly con¬trol its decisions. They made a series ofdecisions which were very much to thedistaste of two groups of students alarge number of graduate students, anda presumably unknown number of under¬graduate students.It is fairly obvious that the graduate members of the assembly were well rep¬resentative of their constituencies; theirminority opinion has, in general, beensupported by their fellow students. Theconcern of the graduate student com¬plaints has, interestingly enough, beennot with their representatives, but withthe fact that the active, unified, andnumerous undergrauate members of theSG Assembly can act with total irres¬ponsibility in the face of the oppositionof the less-organized graduate and pro¬fessional students, and that this control¬ling group can produce policy statementsto which the name of the entire studentbody is affixed, without the consent orforeknowledge of most of that body.If the present assembly were trulyrepresentative of both graduate andundergraduate opinion, it would indeedbe paradoxical for the one group to beoverwhelmingly in favor of the action ofthe President and for the other group tobe overw’helmingly opposed to that ac¬tion. We have noticed no violent changesin political orientation among the ma¬jority of our friends as they passed fromundergraduate to graduate school; theneither the graduates or the undergradu¬ates must be poorly represented in theAssembly. But it seems that the graduatestudents are quite well represented. Drawyour own conclusion.No one knows how large a proportionof the undergraduate student body is op¬posed to the recent behavior of the As¬sembly. . We may assume, from the factthat this issue has not died, and theovation Professor Morgenthau receivedafter he made one particular commentlast Friday night, that he number islarge.Then it can be stated with some con¬fidence that the undergraduate make-upof the Assembly is not now representativeof the make-up of undergraduate politicalopinion. Whether it was when this As¬sembly was elected is debatable, also,but that issue is best left alone. Thearguments tend to get pretty vague, andthe important question remains, “Whatis to be done now?”If one accepts the above statements,it becomes immediately apparent that theproblem facing us is not the separation ofgraduate and undergraduate student gov¬ernment on this campus, but the recon¬structing of a single student governmentto make it representative.But we must not paste all of the blameupon the present controlling majoritygroup in the Assembly. Other individuals,and the institutional form of the govern¬ment are equally at fault. Only a fewmembei’s of POLIT have been aroundhere since the Constitution and By-Law'swere written. Let us hope that the mem¬bers of POLIT, at this point, are not somuch defending a clearly inadequate formof government as they are their personalreputations. The violence of some of theattacks on the present system, repletewith cries for immediate recall, the strength and sincerity of their personalviews of the Cuban situation, and the en¬tire lack of regular means of sampling,formally or informally, the trends of stu¬dent opinion, have left them with littleopportunity to exhibit an intelligent de¬gree of flexibility. Of course, if the pres¬ent assembly were really representative,a good many of these people would notbe in it, and they would not have theseproblems. . •The question now becomes, “What arewe going to do about the larger questionof the structure of Student Government?”The specific content of a general reformmeasure must go beyond the demand fora general recall, a cure perhaps worsethan the disease. The important thingis to institute specific permanent meas¬ures to ensure that the opinions of thevarious groups in the student body arefairly represented in the Student Govern¬ment Assembly.In content, reform could take any oneof a number of shapes. Some groupshave in the past suggested an Assemblybased on living unit representation.POLIT has protested, with some degreeof credibility, that this would destroythe party system of government alto-get hei; and indicate to the administra¬tion a passive acceptance of the “dormi¬tory college.” But POLIT’s counterpro¬posal, the present system, has proved it¬self a failure.We suggest that it might be jiossiblefor students who recognize the faults ofthe present system and are willing tow'ork for an improvement in it, to agreeon the simple notion of pumping votesfor the candidates within each academicunit. This is a procedure similar to thatused in electing some state officials inIllinois. If there are nineteen seats fromthe college, for example, each college stu¬dent may apportion his nineteen votes ashe pleases among the candidates, using allof them for his favorite, or in any com¬bination of ticket “splits.” The likelihoodthen of a single party running a full slateof candidates of getting them all electedis very near zero unless nearly all of thestudents support that party. At the sametime, the likelihood of a minority partyelecting a small number of candidates isgreatly increased. The natural result ofsuch a system w'ould be for eac“ tyto run a number of candidates >,ior-tional to its self-estimated strength ineach academic unit. Such a measuremight well ensure representative govern¬ment without the faults of dormitory rep¬resentation.Whether or not you agree with the sub¬stance of our proposals, the importantthing to remember is that something mustbe done about the structure of StudentGovernment. It may take until nextspring even if the opposition unites now;it may take forever if the reformers areled astray by the temptations of halfwaymeasures, emotional reactions, and fac¬tionalism.Ralph and PiggySHARE-A-RIDE CENTRAL fOffers A Unique New Service To Our Mobile Society ^Now You Can Find Share Expense Rides or £Riders to Any City Nationwide.Subscribe NOW! For Your Trip Home on Thanksgivingor Christmas. — For Complete InformationTELEPHONE FI 6-7263"SPECIAL STUDENT DISCOUNT"PHILLIPS JEWELRY CO.DIAMONDS • WATCHES • JEWELRY • RINGS • SILVERWARElayaway PEARLS • RELIGIOUS GOODS • APPLIANCES LayawayDiamond SERV|NG C0LLEGE STUDENTS AT WHOLESALE Dia™ndXmas Now PRICES FOR THE PAST 20 YEARS Xmas Now'50% OFF ON ALL DIAMONDS'ENGAGEMENT & WEDDING RINGS"CHRISTMAS SALE"WATCH AND JEWELRY REPAIRING67 E. MADISONCHICAGO ROOM 1101DE 2-6508KENNETH C. HEYLON CAMPUS — INFORMATIONCAMPUS EXT. 3265 OBSERVANCE OF 145th ANNIVERSARYOF THEBIRTH OF BAHA'U'LLAHFOUNDER OF THEBAHA'I FAITHFREE PUBLIC LECTURE“The Promised OneHas Come”BYH. B. KAVELINSUNDAY, NOVEMBER 11 8:00 P.M.BAHA’I HOUSE OF WORSHIPWILMETTE, ILLINOISMeditations and Prayers in AuditoriumFollowed by Lecture in Foundation HallWrite or phone for free literature:Baha'i National Office, “A” 112 Linden Avenue, K ilmetteALpyne 6-1150Nov. 6, 1962 •EditorialsNDEA return disappointing Letters to the editorLens grateful for support SPU Maroonca’s greatest hope for the future. Stand ill favor of LeilSWith best wishes, I amYours sincerely,SIDNEY LENS.Validity of Student Govt.Although yesterday’s deci- We cannot urge too strongly jyfaroon jn campaignpion by the budget committee that when the entire Board of xo THE editor: &of the Board of Trustees to Trustees meets Thursday it add was most kind of you andreturn to the National De- the NDEA to its agenda, it only ,P“fense Education Act (NDEA) to consider some formal state- (lj<lacv for conRressloan program was not particular- ment on the objectional criminal There have been many pleasing)y surprising it was disappointing provision that has been substi- fea(ures to this campaign. Our at Stake ill referendumnonetheless. - tuted for the equally objectional windup rally in McCormick Place w THE EniX0R:As we have said twice before, disclaimer affidavit. We also urge October 30 drew 3,800 people—- Within the next two days, the ing to people about the Lenswe believe that the University by the trustees to guarantee all stu- none Gf ^hom were jobholders students of this University will campaign. We encourage studentsnot protesting the NDEA's new dents who qualify for NDEA loans wbo could be driven to the meet- be asked to declare themselves in interested in further peace activ-provisions is encouraging the un- access on comparable terms to jng by the whiplash of employ- an opinion poll concerning the ity after the campaign to workdesirable practice of attaching UC’s regular loan fund, the use of merk< More than 340 men and student government’s stand upon with the Student Peace Union,political strings to federal aid to which is totally unrelated to poli- women volunteered to serve as the recent Cuban crisis. This is The SPU engages in a programprecinct captains and have rung an ultimate prerogative of the of education as well as action andmany thousands of doorbells on student body, and it is altogether opposes the Cold War policies ofbehalf of peace. Scores of students proper that it be exercised in this both power blocksTO THE EDITOR:We would like to commend ihoMaroon for its endorsement ofSidney Lens, peace candidate lorCongress from the 2nd District.The Student Peace Union sup¬ports Lens and has been leaflet-ing and going door-to-door talk-education. tical beliefs or actions.Tech News condemnsSG’s Cuba resolution' Barry Gold water who has sible for the action. One r ... IO£,„won national notoriety, for also wonder what kind of educa- We raised a few thousand dollars ot thehis deep concern about the with almost no.effort.on our part, validjIyat the University of Chicago and case.other institutions, including high However, and unfortunately, aschools, worked in this effort—- good many of those students whoincluding two young men, Pete stand opposed to the government’s. , Allen and Allan Kaplan, who gave p0]jCy statement, have extendedBarry Goldwater who has sible for the action. One might full time effort without any pay. the issue well beyond the validity JOE WEINER,Coordinator, University ofChicago Chapter,feiuutnt Peace Union.radicalism and un American- d? sometthinS as r®dica!.a* and w0 drew innumerable volun- it has developed at Chicago, is im-ractieaiism ana un-Ameiican ‘deplore a national policy that teers for the normal chores of a plicitly at stakeism rarnpant in our nation’s col- was made jn the best interest of campaign. We spoke to 3,300 citi-leges and universities, has an al- this country.”ly right here in Chicago. Third Keith techniquesone declaration. The seen jn SG poll questionscf student government, as TO THE EDITor:On Thursday the Maroon pub¬lished the questions to be usedIt is argued that the govern- jn a pool which Student Govevn-zens at various parlor meetings ment and jhe executive committee rnent intends to hold on Tuesday. . do not condemn the editors and we distributed upwards of usurped an improper power when and W’ednesday. The nature ofThe Illinois Institute of Techno- of the Twh News for expressing 300.000 pieces of literature. Per- k adopted its statement criti- these questions can only be dcs-logys weekly newspaper, The their unique points of view. In haps even more significant is the cizing the Soviets for establishing cribed as insidious. This poll isTechnology New. in a rare front fact, we congratulate them on fact that hundreds of people who missiles upon Cuban territory and not primarly designed to elicitpage editoi lal Fnday condemned finally venturing to comment on wrere lukewarm to the idea o criticizing the President for insti- student opinion on the stand takenStudent Government’s resolution an issue of greater significance a peace candidate at the outset tuting a naval blockade. If this be by the President, but is obviouslyon Cuba in terms that would ha\e than their senior class beer blast, later ga\e us full support. ^ usurpation it occured years ago, calculated to secure unqualifiedmade the Republican Senator from However, we cannot resist the All of this is most gratifying long before the formation of ratification of the recent and wide-Arizona as well as the world’s temptation to ask ‘‘what kind of to an amateur politician who feels pQ^j-p for kie jjC student gov- ly deplored actions of Studentgreatest xenophonic and patriotic education they have received” that the peace issue is more im- ernmen’t bas never confined its Government. These “questions”newspaper proud. The tone and which enables them to suggest portant than all other issues put akerkjon to sti-ictly campus is- are faintly reminiscent of the ref-content of the editorial are ade- that all UC students are traitors together and must be dramatized gues erendums of the Third Reich. Giv-quately summarized in its title because some chose to take a noli- and explained in the couise of In 3960 Student Government was en these options, anyone who fav-“U of Chi. Student Government - tically unpopular stand. We are an e'ectlon campaign But in - {?ujcj< tQ express jjs solidarity with ors our firm foreign policy cannotred or just yellow” (the complete particularly distressed to note that dorsement by the Maroon ranks thoge sou(hern Negroes who be- express himself without appearingtext of this phenominal document the editors of a student newspaper, exceedingly hl£b on my llst- 1 gan the sit-in movement. The im- to favor extinction of the humanis printed on page 5). people who should be championing would not ®xclJang^h*1* !_ .?n portance of this early support is race through a total nuclear war.We were most amazed by state- the free expression that is essen- endorsement by the i nicago j acknowledged by all involved. In Questions one, two, and three ai-ement in the editorial such as “This tial to any university community, ,,nf: , signines xo me response to the urgent pleading too complex to be answered withresolution by Chicago almost should see fit to cast dispersions \S. . vIpp and of the liberal leaders of the Na- a single yes or no by anyone whomakes one question the motives of upon other students because they a,STurr*a Tne « hat ml of tional Union of South African is not either in absolute agreementr whoever is respon- have exercised that freedom are wining to ao wnai many m d t , th government has or in absolute disagreement withthe students orGovernment found laxin civil rights obligations their elders are not search for IgainlfapTrtheid. The the positions expressed. The fourththe "las^lTdavs I’ve snoken government assisted‘in obtaining question, the only one properlyin tne last 11 aays 1 ve spoxen riothimr for those res- responding to demands for an un¬to 8,000 people on the issue of war f<*>d and clothing lor those res h band oeace five thousand of them ldents of Fayette and Heywood biased suivey, is also me onlyana peace, me mousana 01 mem Tennessee who were nondevious inquiry,college students — at Purdue counties in ienne. see 10 answering the first nuestion(where I debated Buckley last a'T«T riuU^ .heir « one tt Soviet SleLast year, the United Flrst‘ h°Pe he ™ake determination to register to vote, buildup in Cuba, he is forced toStates Commission on Civjl arder_as comprehensive as '““t i^frLhWt The Government has lent its Pla“ himsel^on rerord as oprxis-the member-nations ofregional security alliances. Onewho feels that blockade and neg¬otiation are not mutually exclusivecannot answer the second questionwithout rejecting this belief. A per-soh who was in favor of the twoday blockade suspension to facili¬tate the Secretary-General’s neg¬otiations, by answering yes to ihethird question, could be construedas favoring the original suggestionof U Thant for a two week sus¬pension without proper guaranteesof Soviet compliance.We urge all those who are dis-possible The order Should annlv tect keen interest in the subject, wvernmeiu nas i«u >1* r .Rights reported that the fed- not only to housing built with the earnest discussion, sincere desire ^olarship fSndVfw Algerian sUi" abilities of 1eral government has been direct aid of federal funds (such to explore new paths. The in- schola,sh.p funds for Algerian stu . .without question the major force as public housing or housing in dependent position of the Maroon aems i ne uox ei nmeni is iin the expansion of the housing urban renewal areas) and to hous- endorsing an amateur politician, ™ ^and home finance industry.” Un- ing benefiting from federal mort- whose name is not even on the J™";" “ ‘fortunately, the federal govern- gage guarantees, but also to hous- ballot (having been illegally re- 1”ese repiesem 011-campusment has not simultaneously been ing built with loans from federally moved by the Election Commis- activities of the government thea major force in guaranteeing insured banks and savings and sioners), who is running against propriety otwnicn nas never Deenequal housing opportunity to all loan associations. If this last a fairly liberal incumbent, and ^seriously challengea upon miscitizens. group were included, more ithan endorsing him because he stands campus.Until 3948, the Federal Hous- 90% of housing construction would for de-escalation of the arms race, wS ^"govSSienS. ..... . be covered by the order. indicates to me that this genera- agieemeni wun me gmeumiHiisstand on Cuba, have confused thisim- Authority and the Veterans' "'”™ lne ,,,1K,r' indicates to rne that this generaAdministration officially supported And second, we hope that Ken- Hon of youth "ot remamnedy will make amends for his un- satisfied with predigested cliches Pmicy ueeisiun wun me gtmimnecessary two year delay by mak- and conventional wisdoms. I am question of the proper scope otsegregated housing. Since then, ing the order os retroactive as le- convinced that your generation f STand v”ii —federal authorities have informally ^ally possible. will mount an increasing often- “6vef‘>rfo“s,d“" “lf-evidem sallsfied wi,h ,hc Studc,lt Gov-policies that implied federal toler- „ ,ance if not outright support, of necessary two year delay bycountenanced the use of federalfunds to maintain racial discrimi¬nation.In his 3960. campaign, PresidentKennedy repeatedly attacked for¬mer President Eisenhower forfailing to end the use of federalfunds to support segregated hous¬ing. The President of the UnitedStates, said Kennedy, could strikea major blow at housing segrega¬tion w'ith"one stroke of the pen”if he were to sign an executiveorder prohibiting racial discrimi¬nation in federally assisted hous¬ing.During the two years since hiselection, Kennedy, too, has put offissuing such an order—perhaps forfear of retaliation from Southernlegislators or of antagonizing con¬servative supporters. Recently,however, Kennedy has finally de¬cided to sign the long overdueorder, which could conceivably af¬fect 90% of the housing construc¬tion in the United States. Toavoid the appearance of a merepolitical gesture and to alienateas few voters as possible he willissue the order between the to¬day’s election and the Januaryreconvening of Congress.We commend Kennedy’s deci¬sion, despite the fact that it istwo years late. We do hope, how¬ever, that he will include in hisorder two measures which can, ina minor way, compensate for hisprocrastination. utility and justice of these other‘off-campus’ efforts.Other students, those who standin full opposition to any form ofstudent activism, have cleverly,consciously, and consistently con- ernment’s actions in reference tothis matter to abstain from vot¬ing on the first throe questionsand vote only on the fourth.Should a sizable difference result,the vote would express dissatisfac¬tion with these polling techniquesfused the issue, by making the and demonstrate the inadequacyclear distinctions w'hich sepaiate student representation.STANLEY M. MORRISJERRY HESTERFRANK E. DEVINEPresident George WellsBeadle will deliver his firstState of the University addressto the Faculty Senate thisafternoon.Today's EventsDon’t be a meat-head! Get Vitalis with V-7. Itbeeps your hair neat all day without grease.Naturally. V-7® is the greaseless grooming discovery.Vitalis® with V-7 fights embarrassing dandruff, preventsdryness, keeps your hair neat all day without grease. Try it! the two questions before us; thelegitimacy of the SG Cuba bill,and the propriety of SG involve¬ment with matters more than themere individual and parochial con¬cerns of a single student body.It can be argued that the Gov¬ernment’s action was hasty, un¬necessary, ill-considered or con¬trary to the will of the campus.It can be contended in returnthat the bill was passed in a rapidperiod of urgency, that it was anethicallly necessary moral gesture, Humanities lecture: Meyer Isenbeijr wil"that it was fully consistmt with i,.sc,u®8 Zr*e Complexities of Uvuprior policies of POLIT and the io:30 am.government, and that it did in- Luwera1" Church: Communion, 5810deed reflect the Wishes of the Stu- Inter Varsity Christian Fellowship: 3Uadent body. V- Noyet Hall, 3:00 pm.. . . , , , , Lecture: "Iron and Industrialism inJ hese points should be argued, Eleventh Cent ury China,” Robert M.so that when students register ^a3r0tweJ|,' I>,)U candidate. Classic* iu,their opinion, they can consider Classes: Elementary and Intermediatethe issue wisely. If the student Hebrew, Hillel, 3:30 and 4:30 prn., . . , , . , , University Senate meeting: Presidentbody Wishes to reject the resolu- Beadle will deliver State of the igni¬tion the government adopted, that ,, versity address, Mandel Hall, 4 pm., , , Hug lvn: Hebrew conversation group,can easily enough be done. Hillel, 6:30 pm.The issue is Cuba. W’e should Folk dancing: International house, 7not permit ourselves to fall into Election night party: Ida Noyee, 7:30the confusion that the issue is . r>m. „Student gov Cl nment 3nd its Lecture: “Unemployment and Economictradition of creative involvement. Policy,” Professor Albert Rees, s-on-nnuT T'ir^-r>rr>"« a wt sored by SSA. Soc Sei 122, 8 pno.RUN DORt MAN Russian Choir: Ida Noyos, 8 pm. 1.1Til- < .rti>imr1i\ismirdmi: i atjkt!int>>*5&4 • CHICAGO MAROON • Nov. 6. 1962Text of editorial printed Orators sponsor tournamentin HT Technology News by Rona Rosenblatt Between eight and fifteen na- sity, Navy Pier, Rochester Univer-The UC Forensic Associa- t'onal tournaments are attended sity, Utah University, Wabash Col-Last Friday we were quite ever, is the time that the people tion will again sponsor a Na- year,y by members of the Foren- lege, and Western Michigan,•hocked to read an article in the of this nation must stand solidly tional - TntprenlWinto TWvato sic Asso«‘iation. These include Students mav observe the de-University of Chicago’s Maroon, behind our President and support tS1JeDai® tournaments “The article concerned a resolution his stand. louinament this rnday andthat the student government of ^ ^jt f T . x Saturday in Cobb Hall.Chicago passed, and sent to Presi- demn thp apli of clll,, I Participants will argue thisdent Kennedy. Quoting from this government nf the it ■ .. enf year’s National Debate Topic: Re-resolution “We deplore the ac- fL- * tmversity of solved: That the non-Communistresolution, we aepiore me ac Chicago and support ITSA's stand nations of theon the matter. Students may observe theat such schools as bate, which will take place lateHarvard, John Hopkins, University Friday afternoon and evening andworld should estab¬lish an economic community. (TheITS A sent the following letter National Debate Topic is deter-to the President: mined by a poll of directors of“The elected representatives of forensic associations in American**anv other nation cannot constitute Ihe student body at the Illinois colleges and universities through- National Debate Topic. Speakers second and third place affirmativeact of aggression against the lnsJltute of Technology unanim- out the country, and is argued at on ]ast year’s topic included Albert and negative teams.. Two trophiestions of the United States in estab¬lishing a naval blockade of mili¬tary weapons shipped to Cuba . . .The presence of these weapons inCuba without their use against of Pittsburgh, University of Miami(Florida), Western Illinois, andUniversity of Rochester (NewYork), and the famous CapitolHill debate tournament.In addition, there are severalnqvice debates in the Chicago area.A yearly lecture series is spon¬sored by the Association on the Saturday morning. The champion¬ship debate will be on Saturdayafternoon at 2:30 in KirklandCourt room in the Law School, be¬tween the best affirmative andbest negative teams.Trophies will be awarded thechampionship and runner-up teamsand plaques will be given to theously^concur with the action that all debate tournaments during the Reese, Bernard Meltzer, and Joel will be awarded for persuasiveSeidman. Bert Hoselitz,’ professor speaking and four speaker medalsUnited States.” . A , .you have taken in the current year.We cannot believe that a stu- Cuban crisis. We fully support the The first UC debate group wasdent body, supposedly having position which you stated in your organized in the early 1900’s andAmericas best inteiests at heart, address to the nation on October was active in debate and oratory,could be so foolish as to pass such 22. - It was not until the late 1940’sresolution. History has shown “We further encourage you to that the Forensic Association, inus that when an aggressor slaps us maintain the strong stand which a<n organization similar to its pres¬in the face, and we do nothing, you have taken against the pres- ent one, was formed, and begantie will slap again, only harder. ence of offensive Soviet military engaging in debate with Big TenConcessions to Germany before equipment and personnel in Cuba, teams, such as Michigan, IowaWorld War II have shown us that “Your course of action in meet- State, Ohio State, and Minnesota,such actions only encourage an ag- jng the Soviet challenge to Ameri- Under the new organization,giessor. All through history we can freedom and security has our systematic events and tourna- of social sciences, was first speak¬er on this year’s topic.The Association also sponsorsprograms in original oratory, per¬suasive speaking, extemporaneousspeaking, discussion, and declama¬tion for anyone interested. Itsmembers participate in panel dis¬cussions before area high schoolsand also on TV.Two new programs will be in-have lought for what we believe complete loyalty and the support merits were sponsored, and debate initiated this year: a Speakers’is right, and now, with the free- of the nation,dom of the world at stake, is notime to change policy.Although the action taken byIhe University of Chicago’s studentgovernment was not unanimous(16-9), nonetheless, it reflects►poorly upon the school.This resolution by Chicago al¬most makes one question the mo-in es of the students or whoeveris responsible for the action. Onemight also wonder what kind of• duration they have received thatmakes them do something asradical as “deplore” a nationalpolicy that was made in the bestinterest of this country. Now, if SG needs poll-watchersStudent Government needsstudents to man the polls to¬day and tomorrow. Anyone in¬terested should contact RusselKay at ballot box 3, which willbe at the Law School, 8:30 un¬til 11; Medical Student I^ounge,11:15 until 1; Business East,1:15 until 3; Harper, 3:15 un¬til 6.If people cannot be found toman the ballot boxes during theday, one or more of them mayhave to be closed at intervals. topics began to take on a currentaffairs aspect. In addition to this,the Forensic Association currentlyengages in symposia and extem¬poraneous speeches, and, accord-to Gerald McBeath, chairman ofthe tournament and president ofthe Forensic Association, is in¬creasing its interest and activitiesevery year. Corps, to establish a group fromwhich interested societies candraw campus speakers for theirown functions; and in the winter aseminar on modern rhetoric.This weekend more than twentyschools will participate in six for the best individual speakers.Chicago-style debateAlso open to students and toaudience participation is the fam¬ous Chicago-style debate. Firstinstituted in 1955, McBeath de¬scribed it as a “humorous debatein English style on a somewhatserious topic.” This year's topichas not yet been described, butUC’s opponent will be Northwest¬ern. It will be held at 7:30 inBreasted Hall and the audiencemay question any speaker, hiss,stamp their feet, etc.The regular debate will follownational rules. There will be fourconstructive speeches of ten min¬utes each and four rebuttals offive. The order followed will be:rounds of persuasive speaking on first affirmative, first negative,second affirmative, second nega¬tive.Each speaker has a more or lessspecific task. First affirmative in¬troduces the topic, defines iheterms, states need contentions tora change, and proposes an outlinethe national topic, here at UC.Guest schools include Albion, Al-The first director of debate was ma College, Bradley University,hired in 1957 by the director of Carthage College, Oberlin, Evans-Student Activities. Richard Lav- ville College, Ferris Institute, andaraway, a second year graduate Grinnell College,law student, is the present di- Also, Kent State University,rector, and his chief task is to Loyola, Mt. Union College, North- cf a p]an to meet that need. Thecoach novice debators. He pre- ern Illinois, Northwestern, St. first negative considers the givenviously coached novice debators at Mary’s, St. Mary of the I>ake, definition of terms, usually refutesthe University of Syracuse. Tulane University, Buffalo Univer- need contentions, asserting there# is no need for a change from thestatus quo.The second affirmative re-estab¬lishes the needs, then shows whythe affirmative plan is necessaryand how it will benefit the statusquo. The second negative rede-feats the need contentions andthen de_als with the proposed plan,showing it to be impractical andunfeasible.The- lour rebuttalists mustspeak only on the basis of evi¬dence already heard, and cannotpresent new’ material. The firstnegative and affirmative positionscontinue in the same vein as ihesecond affirmative and negativespeakers.The fourth negative summar¬izes the negative case; the fourthaffirmative again outlines the needfor changs and show why the neg¬ative side has failed to show thatthe status quo is in itself sufficientand, consequently, why a changeis necessary. The purpose of therebuttal speeches is to highlightthe clash between negative andpositive views and, consequently,the final two speakers each dem¬onstrate why the debate shouldbe awarded to his own team onthe basis of this clash.Up front, ahead of a modern filter, only Winston has Filter-Blend...rich, golden tobaccos specially selected and specially processedfor full flavor in filter smoking. It’s what’s up front that counts! MODEL CAMERALeica, Bolex, Nikon,Hasselblad Dealer1342 E. 55th HY 3 9259NSA DISCOUNTMITZIE'SFLOWER SHOPS1225 E. 63rd St.HY 3-53531340 E. 55th St.Ml 3-4020PURE WHITE, :MODERN FILTER !PLUS i FILTER-BLEND3UP FRONT©1962 R. J. Reynold! Tobacco Company, Winston-Salem, N. C. “The modern-picaresqu*journal of a young NevaYorker with a marked re¬semblance to a grown-upHolden Caulfield. Oddlycaptivating . . . astrin¬gent, able writing.”—Publishers' WeeklyDIARY OF ASIMPLE MINA novel by Peter Cohen$3.50 cloth,$1.50 paper toHill&WangN.Y. 1C, N.V,THE SSA CLUB S LECTURE SERIES PRESENTS:“UNEMPLOYMENT AND ECONOMIC POLICY"ALBERT REES, Professor and Chairman, Department of Economics, U. of C.ADMISSION FREE — TUESDAY. NOV. 6th, 1962Lectures will be held atSOCIAL SCIENCE 122. 1126 E. 5»Hi STREETat 8:00 p.m. OR. A. ZIMBLER, OptometristIN THENEW HYDE PARK SHOPPING CENTER1510 E. 55th St. - DO 3-7644EYE EXAMINATIONSPRESCRIPTIONS FILLED CONTACT LENSESNEWEST STYLING IN FRAMESSTUDENT DISCOUNT Custom Made12- String GuitarsTHE FRET SHOP1551 E. 57th St.NO 7-106050 Pontiac Tempests FREE!America’s hottest newsports convertible!DM GRAND PRIX 50Sweepstakes for colleges onlyYour chances of winning are 50 times better than if open to the general publicYou can win! 50 flashing new ’63 Pontiac Tempest Le Mans con*vertibles are up for grabs! They’re easy to win and it’s lots of fun!The big sweepstakes is starting now . . . keeps going and growingthrough the school year. There’ll be drawings for 5,10, then 15 andfinally 20 new Tempest convertibles — four exciting laps—50 cars inall! Enter often ... no limit on the number of entries per person!Enter now! Here’s all you do:1. Pick up a free official L&M Grand Prix 50 entry blank. Look for themwhere cigarettes are sold—on and atyout campus. Fill it in.2. 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En¬tries received by Thanksgiving weekend will be eligible in drawingsfor all 50 Tempests!Remember: The more entries you submit, the more chances youhave to win!n.KcogGet with the winners...far ahead in smoking satisfaction!See the Pontiac Tempest at your nearby Pontiac Dealer!«40 peace candidates in election Whether congressmen vote'American' shown by indexMaroon Freas ServiceSidney Lens, who is run¬ning for the House in Illinois’second Congressional district,is one of 40 candidatesthroughout the country running‘on peace platforms in this year’soleelion.Of the 40, some publicly an¬nounce their peace platforms,others promise it privately.Two organization*, the Councilfor Abolishing War and the Com-* mittee for the 1,000 to Elect^Peace Candidates are the mainsponsors of these individuals.• TYPING• MIMEOGRAPHINGConscientious WorkReasonableR. J. WOOD1173 E. 55th ST.BU 8-0945 Lens’ political philosophy, whichis representative of the entirepeace movement, centers aroundabolishment of nuclear testing,-firm statement of opinion, andopposition to war at all costs.Besides Lens, another publi¬cized hopeful is H. Stuart Hughes,who is running for Massachusettssenator against Edward M. Ken¬nedy, the President’s brother, andGeorge Cabot Lodge.A registered Democrat, Hughesis nevertheless running as an in¬dependent in the New Englandrace. In addition to local dona¬tions and support, Hughes is “be¬ing backed financially by theCommittee of 1,000.The Committee feels that sevenmen have the best chance of be¬ing elected. They are: JohnO’Connel, George Brown, andKnox Mellon, all California Demo¬crats; William Hefner, a Massa¬chusetts Democrat; Jerome Zeig-ler, an Illinois Democrat; AliceBryant, Democrat of Washington,and Caroline Ramsey, the loneRepublican from Maryland.< SATIREBOWEN & BRADY(Th« new conservative comics) in"THE CONSCIENCE OF A LIBERAL1on evening of political satireAdmission $2.00Performances at 9:00 and 11:00 pm, Fri., Sat. and Sun.SPECIAL STUDENT PRICETHIS AD WITH STUDENT ID CARD ADMITS TWOFOR THE PRICE OF ONE TO ANY PERFORMANCEMoke Reservations by Calling AN 3-5150second'cit? °* 1842 N. Wells St Although their chances appearslim, support is also being givento three Chicago independents:Robert Cosby, professor at Roose¬velt University, minister Alva*Tompkins, and Lens. An additionaldark horse, running on theLiberal ticket in upstate NewYork, is Harold Freeman, a mem¬ber of the faculty at CornellUniversity.Funds are also being collectedfor the campaigns of SenatorJoseph S. Clark, a PensylvaniaDemocrat, and New FrontiersmanGeorge McGovern, former "Foodfor Peace” administrator seekingseeking the senate seat in SouthDakota.Several incumbents are also be¬ing backed. Among them areSenators Frank Chureh of Idaho,Jaeob Javits of New York, and fWayne Morse of Oregon. Javitsis a Republican, the other twoare Democrats.Candidates for the house withCouncil backing include Demo¬crats William Fitts Ryan of NewYork, and Robert W. Kasten-meier of Wisconsin, and Republi¬cans Fred Schwengel of Iowa, andStanley Tupper of Maine.Hopeful but unlikely candidatesare Robert Wilson of Illinois,Blaine Whipple of Oregon, andEdward Royal of California, allDemocrats. The voting records of both Barratt O’Hara and SidneyYates show that neither cast a single vote “upholding theConstitution and against socialization of the American eco-nomy,” in the 87th Congress, according to the recentlypublished index of the Americans 7—;for Constitutional Action (ACA). .reached the minimum mark.Illinois Senators Paul Douglas Arizona Senator Barry Gold-and Everett Dirksen voted "Am- vvater an(1 Texas Senator Johnerican” 11 per cent and 77 per Tower both had 100 per cent^01^^ rospcctivGly "* rstin^s for 1961*62, though Gold**O’Hara’s cumulative rating from water received only a 99 per cent1957 to 1962 is four per cent, cumulative rating,while Yates’ cumulative rating is Included in the tabulation arenine per cent. the recorded votes on the legis-Douglas’ cumulative rating lataive measures which, in thefrom 1955-62 is four percentage opinion of the ACA, "have signi-points larger than his 1961-62 ficant bearing on the preservationtotal while Dirksen’s cumulative of the spirit and principles of therating is one per cent higher. Constitution, as these were de-The ACA ratings for the 87 fined by the Founding Fathers ofCongress are based on 26 cru- our Republic.” ^cial votes for the Senate and 23 According to their booklet, thein the House. ACA believes in:The cumulative ratings are "First, the concept of naturalbased on 119 major roll call votes or God-given rights of the indiv-in the Senate from 1955 to 1962, idual (individual liberty),and 73 major roll calls in the "Second, a government withHouse from 1957-62. powers strictly limited by a writ-Five Senators and sixteen Con- ten Constitution, andgressmen received a 100 per cent "Third, a free, competitive mar-rating for the 87 Congress. This ket economy.”included 17 Republicans and 4 ACA is a nonprofit, nonpartis-Democrats. * an, nationwide political action or-Eighty-one Democrats received ganization. It assists conservativezero ratings for the past Con- candidates in various Senate andgress, though no Republicans House elections across the country.Cal. reacts to Proposition 24A proposed amendment tothe California state constitu¬tion has aroused strong reac- "If it is adopted,” reads a cir¬cular issued by the 15th Assem¬bly District Democratic Club ofOakland, California "a large num-tion from students, business- ter ot ofBcials win be given themen, politicians and labor organi- power to accuse, to convict and tozations in that state. sentence any person, or any or¬ganization they consider to be‘subversive.’ Many individualscould be unjustly smeared.”One of the provisions of theThe amendment, known asProposition 24 or the FrancisAmendment, is designed to curtaildrastically the activities of Com¬munist and subversivetions within the state. organiza- proposed amendment gives grandjuries the right to declare persons.»!» V* > . f.'j* # m-DATA PROCESSING DIVISION4 w ri. <*. '-<.•, \ '.y*>«■■ Interviews On CampusNov. 13Marketing & SalesSystems Engineering r *.VS:0 m#*•- ' iiW . \ i* •«« r " V , * > .. • ... , *,*'• *. i Xfi,?;.5 r *'>. >%> ^ \ A ^ y ^ * *>, ,, World of Opportunity WM . I Career* with o future at tBM- ?'f . Roonv for advancement of IBMData’ CKallengnjg audf rewardingmess administi^tRJn. econom- Processing Kepreseritative J work at ibm -can be found infee, engineering, mathematics, consultant to his customers inf . developing more efficient datascience,.,or libdrai arts^appfy business, science, industry,/ind* processing methods for business,now for 4n int®rview withone of ' government. He callfis on cub- ✓ management, Yotlcan advance‘Ameriea’s. leading -growth com- tomer executives, giving timely within your academic specialty, panics. -Xbur college placement information, presentations. and , and beyortd,, along $ plannedoffice can give .you additional demonstrations for better busi-* career path to protessionfcl orinfbmiatioii'-about 'opportimi- ness management and controls'’ managerial positions, ibm prac-t ties in *tfeedyhaihic field of data through data processing. * " A * • ticesvpromotion from*within the *>. Cr:4- processing. Openings will existf in our marketing division,, atx A more than 190 sales and service^ offices located in major citiesthroughout the U.S." Extensive,*• tfaining programs will prepare" yobforjaii uni tented future in Systems Engineering r D^ta company. , > » ( .- Processing Systems. Engineer Advanced-education programs \«are men and women.who study ; - suchas tuition-reftind courses , <' customer requirements^ in at^ nearby colleges/ companydepth, devisethebestapproach, training for industry specializa-;' - .define a preferred.machine and •. tion, and graduate-level studyoperational solution, and assist at the IBM Systems Researchdata processing. IBM is an Equal in the implementation of. this . Institute—provide opportuni-| Opjportunity Employe*. solution.. ^ ties to branch out into new area’s. or individuals subversive. “I saythat violates the Federal Constitu¬tion,” commented California Gov¬ernor Edmund Brown. “You can’tdeclare a person subversive with¬out a hearing and grand jury pro¬ceedings are secret.”A statement in the Los AngelesTimes said about Proposition 24:“It not only confers new and in¬credibly dangerous authority ongrand juries, but gives the sametriple power of accusation, convic¬tion and in effect sentencing tocertain individual state officersand to a host of federal officialsand agencies.”The amendment, which will beput before the voters of Californiaon the November ballot, has beencriticized by student groups andindividuals at the University ofCalifornia, since one of its provi¬sions states that employees of theBoard of Regents, which includesall faculty, administration andstaff of the University, have the“duty” to testify if subpoened be¬fore any state or federal un-Am¬erican activities committee.Students throughout Californiahave very nearly forgotten theheralded gubernatorial campaignin the midst of continuing con¬troversy over the proposed amend¬ment.The Daily Californian (Berke¬ley) has 1 waged editorial waragainst the proposition, as havemost other college papers in thestate. It. has been labled unneces¬sary by both gubernatorial can¬didates, yet a recent poll showedthat 67% of California votersfavored the proposal. Students atBerkeley and UCLA are sponsor¬ing voter-education projects onthe amendment.Under the amendment Univer¬sity employees must answer anyquestions relating to “personal ad¬vocacy ... of the forceful or vio¬lent overthrow of the governmentof the United States or of anystate . . .” and past or present"knowing membership” in commu¬nist or subversive organization.Anyone who refused to answersuch questions, “on any groundwhatsoever,” would be fired fromUniversity employment.CAN YOU TYPE AT LEAST75 WPM WITH UNUSUALACCURACY ?A publisher of programmed textsis looking for a typist to makeplates on our IBM executivetypewriter, on piecework. 10-15hrs. per wk. A fast typist shouldmake between $2.50 and $4.00 anhour, anytime during businesshours. For appointment call:TYLER THOMPSONat AN 3-1270, ext. 49Accelerated InstructionMethods Corporation179 N. MICHIGANNov. 6, 1962 • CHICAGO MAROONICULTURE CALENDARCabaretThe Fickle Pickle, 1137 North State,is now managed by Rex Benson, localoomic, who has instituted some changes.Current show is held over until De- °f the cinema,” "blends surrealistic per-Studio Gallery, 5836 S. University,through November 23.FilmsZvenigora’s Dovzhenko, “first poemcember 2: folk singers George McKoIvy,Joel Cory, and Terry Callier. EarlyBird Show policy. 8 pm. throughout theweek. Weekend shows also at 9:15,10:30, 12:15. and 1:30. Closed Mon¬days. Call WH 4-1837 for info andreservations.DanceIsraeli dancing, tonight, 8-10 pm,Hillel. 5715 Woodlawii.Folk dancing, tonight, 8-10 pm. In¬ternational House assembly hall. 50c.Folk dancing, Sunday. Ida Noyes Hall,1212 E. 59, 8 pm.ExhibitsTreasures of Versailles, 184 paintings,sculpture, furnishings, and works of arton loan from the French government,at the Art Institute. Michigan andAdams, through December 2.Art objects from Near Eastern Coun¬tries to the fifth century BC at theOriental Institute. 1155 E. 58, Tues-day-Sunday, 10-5, free.Exhibition honoring 100th anniversaryof Julius Rosenwald, UC trustee: Let¬ters, documents, etc., ^i*onsored by UClibrary. Department of Social Collec¬tions. On display in central corridor ofHarper Memorial Library and SpecialCollections Reading Room (6th floorwest tower), Monday-FViday, 9-5, Sat¬urday. 9-1. sonal imagery and the history of re¬volt in the Ukraine." (USSR, 1928).Doc Films. 7:15 and 9:15, 60c.Grapes of Wrath, B-J, Friday, S and10 pm, 50c.Alain Resnais’ Night and Fog andHerbert Danska's The Gift, Doc Filmspresentation, Saturday, 8 pm, lawSchool Auditorium, 1121 E. 60, 65c.Frenchman Goes Wild, InternationalHouse, next Monday, 8 pm. 50c.Artist’s Proof, the London of WilliamHogarth and Miserere ——• George Rou¬ault, presented by the Department ofArt. SS 122. next Monday, 8 pm, free.Othello, with Orson Welles, De PaulUniversity's Film Forum program. TheSeventh Art: Cinema in the ModernWorld. At De Paul Center Theatre. 25East Jackson, next Monday, 7 pm, free.The Worship of the Goddess (slideprogram), part of Indian CivilizationCourse, at Rosenwald Hall, next Mon¬day, 7 pm. free.Lolita at the Hyde Park through No¬vember 16.MusicMusic at Hillel, the hi-fi systemavailable for use Monday through Fri¬day, 9:30-5.Lyric opera has two operas this week.Wednesday, Friday, next Monday: Mo¬zart’s The Marriage of Figaro. Satur¬day, Saint-Saens’ Samson and Delilah.Johnny Mathis at the Arie Crown certs in Roosevelt University’s ArtistsSeries.Ferrant* and Teicher, duo-pianists,Studebaker Theatre, Sunday, tickets*2 - 15.,TheatreTrial by Jury and H.M.S. Pinafore,performed by the Chicago Gilbert &Sullivan Company. Mandel Hall, Fridayand Saturday, 8:15 pm. Admission $2.50or family admission, $6.25. Phone 268-6070 or FA 4-0193.The Wall, directed by Willard Lam-pell, adapted from the John Herseynovel, presented by the Last Stage ina benefit for the South Side School ofJewish Studies. At the Eleventh StreetTheatre," 72 East ltth St... Saturdayand Sunday, Tickets $2-33.50, phoneES 5-2507.\ — How to cast a write-in voteTo cast a write-in vote on avoting machine you must:1. Make sure that you havelocated the slot for write-insbefore you pull the red handleto close the booth's curtain,if you can’t find it (it shouldbe directly below the Demo¬cratic and Republican lines),ask the election judge to helpyou.2. You must write the nameof the candidate, draw a boxafter his name and mark an “X" in it. Your choice mustlook exactly like this sample.Make sure the “X” is com¬pletely inside the box.John Q. Candidate [x]4. Your vote should be in¬serted in the row directly be¬neath the names of the Repub¬lican and Democratic candi¬dates for the same office. Besure that neither the Demo¬cratic or Republican vote cast¬ing handles are pulled down andthat the one for write-in is.uc to re-enter ndea |ntramural scoreboardArt of Benin, five centuries of art Theatre, McCormick Place, Saturday,from the historic African kingdom opens shows at 4 arid 8 pm,- Tickets $2.56Friday. The 329 piecesPortrait heads. weapons. to i^Tt—Z the Phi Kappa Psi and East IV Salisbury. Brown, Phi looten-year period Within Which the won the 1962 Intramural swim ’ Phi Psi ' 4,) v’„|loan must be repa.d, meet yesterday afternoon. In siorke Cordek Chamber.Up to fifty m-r cent of. student th Fraternity Division, Phi Wuf.7,hm^ phi Dell; 40 v,d< ,loan, plus interest, will be can- ~ rtmciicvr. „ , „ , . , _ ,- - .. .. . Psi had 48 points, Delta Upsilon Backstroke — Anderson. 54 0028, Psi Upsilon 22, Phi Delta Greenwood, Smith. Psi U; 160Theta 20, and Phi Sigma Delta 6. yard Free Style Relay—Fast IV,East IV had 40 points, Salis- Phi Psi; Diving—Morgan, Salis¬bury 19, 5400 Greenwood 16, bury. Spencer, Phi Sig.celled if the borrower serves as afull-time teacher in a public ele¬mentary or secondary school inany state. For each completeacademic year of such service, tenincluding to $5.50.ceremonial Reverend Gary Davis and Sleepy Johnboxes, ornaments of ivory, coral, agate, Estes in Folklore Society concert. Fri-musical instruments, household furnish¬ings, etc. — represent the largest exhi¬bition of Benin art ever assembled inthe US. Chicago Natural History Mu¬seum. Lake Shore drive at Rooseveltroad. Sunday - Saturday. 9-5, 50c.Paintings of Jerry Pinsler, Lexington day. 8:45 pm. Ida Noyes Hall. $1.The Gregg Smith Singers, credits fromBrussels World Fair, Dramstadt, Kre-feld. Edinburgh, and Salzburg Festivals.Saturday, 8:30 pm. Studebaker Theatre,418 South Michigan, Tickets $2 - $4,phone WA 2-3585. Second of four con¬ per cent of the loan is cancelled Tufts N. 16, Henderson 11, Tuftsuntil the loan is repaid or the S. 7, and Chamberlin 7 in themaximum of 50% is reached. College House Division.Also, the* liability to repay is The winners in each eventcancelled if the borrower dies or were: 40 yard Free Style—Ander-becomes totally and permanently son. 5400 Greenwood, Smith,disabled. There were no records set atthe meet.I Lewis Sorrell, 73. dies A tPall Mall Presents-GIRL WATCHERS GUIDE Lewis C. Sorrell, retire;!Psi U; 40 yard Butterfly—Evans, Professor in the GraduateSchool of Business, died earlylast Thursday morning inWashington, DC. He was 73.Sorrell was a member of thefaculty of UC from 1917 until heretired in September, 1954. 11 >field of specialization was trans¬portation.He received his AB from Oil-gate University in 1911 and hisPhD from UC in 1928.Following his retirement S'V-rell was a member of the facul¬ties of the University of Washing¬ton, the University of Californiaat Los Angeles, and AmericanUniversity, Washington, DC’.| Classified jShnrelane apts. 5135 S. Kenwood offer,1 to 31 j rm. efficiency unit,, attrac¬tively appointed, month to month occu¬pancy. $80 and up. Elevator, fireproofbuilding, manager on premises.Sublet avail, now till Jan. 3rd. furn;2 l'i rms. near coop, $80. MU- 4-855$(Tu after 6).3 room apartment. 6757 Jeffery. $102.5#includes parking in rear and gaa. Goodneighborhod. 288-6757 or HY 3-5303. j fCREATIVE WRITING(PL 2-8377). WORK SHOP.Brown wallet stolen Thursday night atBartlett. Finder please leave it at i"formation desk. George Mesohel.FOUND: Monday, textbook lost at Sr.ihSt. IC station. Galt Ml 3-3092. aL *r5 pm.Needed: someone to do 2-4 hours iron¬ing/ eevry other week. Time and pi i*«flexible. Call FA 4-2369._____Wanted: Male with driver’s license <<•work 3-4 evenings per week in drugstore on Far South Side of Ch*c*ago.Call Hi 5-6293.______In memoriam to the editor emeritus >fthe Maroon: that’s what you get lotU,. oil Ui.ura limp’ loVP.the Maroon: that’s what you tfet . * >rhaving all that spare time: love,and dotty._“By Asking A VN resolution on apat*their}, the U.S, has granted that the in¬fernal racial problems o( a nation area proper subject tor VN debate andaction. Such an interpretation wasiortified by the-.American delegate’srelerence to efforts being made by hisown government to end segregation inhis country. Does Mr. Plimpton wantthe next police action in the Southto be launched ■ For tha current tssuaby a VN mo¬tion and undera VN Hag?" 1 of NATIONAL REYIEWwrit* for fra* copy,150 E. 35 St., N**'York 16, N.Y« *ACHEVROLET *75 DowoFully equippedNo payments till 1963Fully guaranteedBring in Ad tor Tkh Frk*Gruby ’s Rambler4555 S. CottageBO 8-1111 b»V.'