Demand change in local school policyChicago’s neighborhoodschool policy must be revisedor abolished, agreed threespeakers at the “Equal educa¬tion and the Chicago publicschools” discussion last night.Robert J. Havighurst, profes¬sor of education; Raymond W.Pasnick, a member of the Chicagoboard of education: and Paul B.Zuber, a New York attorney, werethe speakers at a program spon¬sored by the Indet>endent Votersof Illinois.The Chicago board of educationneighltorhood school policy re¬quires all public school children togo to the school in their owndistrict — which has been set upby the school board.Zuber is the attorney for agroup that has filed suit to forcethat board to stop its j>olicy of defacto segregation. The case is nowawaiting a decision.Havighurst began the programstating that the quality of op¬portunity does not exist and that“there is no hope of ever equaliz¬ ing opportunity.” But we musttake measures to increase oppor¬tunities for everyone, he added.School is not the only agent forincreasing opportunity; the homeand community both play an im¬portant role.“We must make the commun¬ity that is good for the child andfamily; and make a school sys¬tem that is good for the child.The two go hand in hand,” Havig¬hurst said.The goal that we must strivefor, he emphasized, is a “racially integrated community containingall income groups” where every¬one can live and raise their child¬ren.In elementary schools, we mustreduce overcrowding and thedouble shift system, in whichchildren go to school on half-dayschedule, he continued.Havighurst also pointed out theneed for better trained teachers,specialists in work with familiesand community development.There must also be more schoolsin integrated areas to stabilizecommunities. The board of education shouldstate a policy which will worktoward this goal, Havighurststated. This includes working to¬ward a real solution to the prob¬lem, which he said, is urban re¬newel.Pasnick used many facts andfigures to show the extent of thepresent problem. There are over25,000 children on double shiftsovercrowding insome containingand “obviousmany classes,"over 50 pupils.The Chicago school system isUnderstaffed by over 3000 teach-Vol. 70 — No. 30 University of Chicago^ Friday, December 1, 1961 ers, he continued. In one monthover 70,000 appeals for substituteteachers could not be filled.“Over 75 per cent of all Negrochildren in Chicago are attendingsegregated school s,” Pasnickstated. In one instance, he pointedout, there are now over 4,000Negroes in a school originally builtfor 1,200.“Unequal educational opi»oitun-ities are a luxury we can no long¬er afford,” Pasnick said. Speak¬ing as a member of the schoolboard, he felt they should insiston some means of measuring howwell they are advocating thesepupils and finding out the weak¬ness of the system. “Then cor¬rective action must be taken/'he added.“The neighborhood school policyis in urgent need of review,” Itimpairs the use of the wholeschool system in that we are un¬able to use the entire school fa¬cilities, Pasnick stated.. “It is im¬possible to keep children withinboundaries and give equal oppor¬tunity of education.”College of ‘40s explainedI Clarence Foust (second from left) discusses education Iwith students before yesterday's lecture. ]Scientist Lee Szilardlectures here tonightLeo Szilard, noted physicist sary to succeed in order to per-and microbiologist, will speak severe. As long as there is a “Teaching students to thinkfor themselves rather thanproviding them with a massof information about specificsubjects is the essense ofgeneral education," accordingto Clarence Faust, dean of thecollege, from 1941 to 1947.The chief concern of the Collegein the ’40s was the development ofa curriculum which embodied thisconcept of general education, hesaid.Faust, who addressed some 150people last night, was the thirdspeaker in the current “Aims ofEducation” lecture series, spon¬sored jointly by Orientation boardand the College.Notes course historyHis topic was “Subject matterand liberal discipline: the Collegeof the 1940s.”Faust explained the history ofthe development of courses in the In 1930. under the “New Plan.”the College had initiated compre¬hensive examination, non-compul-sory attendance, and introductorysurvey courses,“The chief quality of the Collegeof the ’30s," said Faust, “was anew, exciting, productive relation¬ship between faculty and stu¬dents.” This was mainly becausestudents had no cause for “applepolishing.’’ Not working for speci¬fic grades from their instructors,they could fully explore coursematerial.The College of the ’30s’ organ¬ized its faculty into autonomousstaffs, which yearly came up withdifferent plans for teaching. Oneyear, for instance, the Englishstaff, on which Faust served, triedto teach composition by the lec¬ture method.Although this and many otherplans were subsequently abolished,‘the search for a method led to sion requirement; i.e. “evidencethat the student is intellectuallyand socially prepared to benefitfrom work in the College.”With no models to imitate,Faust broadly interpreted thefunction of the College as “prepar¬ation for citizenship and life as anindividual regardless of the stu¬dent’s later role.”Redefine BA(The College was chartered “todo the work of the University inhigher general education”).In 1942, the University senatedecided to award bachelors de¬grees upon “the completion ofgeneral education as redefined bythe College faculty.”Students who finished all com-prehensives in the College wouldreceive the BA. A PhB degreewhich allowed the student to sub¬stitute electives for some of the1940’s. In the previous decade the excitement in teaching and learn- comprehensives. vvas abolished intoday on the topic, “Are weon the road to war ?”The speech, which will be de¬livered in Mandel hall at 4 pm,/ concerns a problem in whichSzilard has been vitally interestedlor many years.He wrote the letter" that influ¬enced President Roosevelt toinitiate the Manhattan project.Since the completion of the bombhe has worked fervently to pre¬vent its use.Although he is still on the UCfaculty as a professor of micro¬biology, he has been a resident ofWashington, D.C., for the pastseveral years. There he acts onhis own as a proponent of peace,presenting his ideas to influentialpeople in government. margin or hope, however narrow, mg.Inherits collegeThis College was inherited byFaust’s adminstration. Its problemwas to create the curriculum fora general education which wouldCollege began to change its teaching methods. Discussions replacedweekly quizzes and some lecturehours.Lectures presented materialswhich could often be gained frombooks, while the students re- „we have no choice but to base all mained in a passive position. With be based on students’ elementarvour actions on that margin. the advent of the discussionAmerica and Russia have one in- method. students had to be ableterest in common which may over- to present and defend their ideas,ride all their other interests: to He continued by saying that yoube able to live with the bomb can’t educate someone in judge-without getting into an all-out war ment solely from lectures. Materialwhen repeated from lectures wasoften distorted.Primary works replaced syllabusreadings. Judgment, rather thanthe latest advancements in a field,was emphasized.that neither of them wants!”A discussion -will follow the lec¬ture. Szilard will meet withinterested students tomorrow inthe Social Science commons roomat 2:30 pm. background and which would pre¬pare them for specialization atthe graduate and professional physicalschool level. sciences,The College introduced place¬ment tests in the early 1940s. Thisvvas in anticipation of war veteranstudents who would enter later inthe decade.Placement tests enabled the Col 1942, showing the College’s “com¬mitment to a single general edu¬cation degree,” recounted Faust,In the 1940s. courses were de¬veloped to give students a widetraining in principles, conceptsand methods of broad fields. Basiclikenesses in approaches to varioussubjects enabled the faculty tocreate four major ^groupings;sciences, biologicalsocial sciences, andhumanities.All the social sciences, for in¬stance, explained Faust, are the“product of man’s desires, activi¬ties, thoughts. They deal withunderstanding and determininglege to maintain its slight admis- better human activities. ’Administrators dispute drop-outsAn argument has developed whether a student is a good riskwithin the administration overthe effect of women on theHe led the fight which culmin- University of Chicago’s drop-Ued in the defeat of a bill which QU^ ra^would have removed the develop¬ment of atomic energy from con¬trol of the president. He lias con¬ferred with Russian political andscientific leaders, including Khrush¬chev whom he interviewed whentie was in New York last October. George Playe, dean of un¬dergraduate students, said in aMaroon story Wednesday thatmore women than men leaveschool, and that this factor makesUC’s dropout rate substantiallySzilard has been described as higher than that of comparableschools in the East and elsewhere.Playe challengedUC’s registrar, William VanCleve, and Hugh Lane, super¬visor of research in the examin¬er’s office, challenge Piaye’s sta-a mighty human catalyst inscience and in politics.” In hisprimary capacity as a scientist helias done important work in thedevelopment of the cyclotron andelectron microscope which he firstconceived of but did not patent.He first recognized the possibility tistics.Van Cleve and Lane point outa nuclear chain reaction andproved it experimentally withfcnrico Fermi.He has also made major contri¬butions to microbiology. A recentissue of University of Chicago to drop out than men, but thatdeports cites Szilard for the work' sex itself is not a significant fac-be has done concerning the pro- tor in the dropout rate,cess of aging. “If people begin to think that or not, then we have to'be abso¬lutely certain the easily identifi¬able, factor is indeed a cause ofdropouts,” Van Cleve said.“I just don’t think sex is sucha factor.”Theory 'wonderful'Van Cleve added that “if it weretrue that sex did influence dropouts, it’d be wonderful" since itwould be easy to judge whethera student is a likely dropout ornot; “but if it’s not the case thenthe record should be cleared.”“On this basis. Vail Cleve con¬cluded that “coeducational U.vdoes not seem to cause our rela¬tively higher dropout rate.”Playe stressed that he would He outlined the facts concern- Playe said the NORC study,ing women’s dropout rate by com- showing that fewer women thanparing UC’s dropout rate to men discontinued their educa-schools like ours in every respect ^except coeducationality. ..“The rates in these other more representative group thanschools are substantially lower,” mine are.”he said. He explained that it is not pos-He said that about 5o > of the sibje to stUfjv overall mass sta-students now admitted complete tist-cs _ su'h as the total pie.degree programs and graduate.“Thirty-six per cent of the stu¬dents we admit now are women,”Playe said, “and about 40H ofthe dropouts are girls.”'More women leave'This indicates, he said, that thedropout rate is higher for womenthan for men.“I want to make it clear thatI do not consider women to be thethat a study of the entering class no* want “to see any admissions sojt. cause of our relatively higherof 1956 by the National OpinionResearch corporation (NORC)shows that women are less likely committee discriminating againstwomen because they drop outmore than men.If this happened, say nextyear, why I would hit 16 ceilings,”he said. dropout rate,” Playe said. “I thinkthe fact that we are coeducation¬al is just one of the many factorsaccounting for dropouts.”Playe said “no one can say forcertain what the dropout answers ture of any one class — becauseclasses are too diverse to studyas a whole.“We can isolate groups of 30or 40 — sometimes as many as200.” lie said, “and on the basisof these groups get a picturewhich I feel is fairly representa¬tive of the undergraduate stu¬dent body.”He said Mary Alice Newman,assistant dean of undergraduatestudents, began a study of theclass entering two years agowhich he hopes will give an ac¬curate picture of an entire class.“She meets the students them*— V. „ 1,,-vp.v ..... But, he said. Van Cleve and are; I know there are 20 answers, selves and watchesi them person;Commenting on nuclear discus- something is readily identifiable Lane “in a certain sense refuse or 30. It s an extremely complex ally, t i - »ions, he has said “It is not neces- as sex can be used to determine to face facts.” problem. way to get si * "At CaliforniaKerr directives controversy renewed'* ■ ■•..■ ■, ■ i .,it( >4;im/ations siK'h its * *»-•, Democrats. > < ■ um:' -..Republicans,and Student Civil LifeerVies union? . ..uki Iiul pit's.'Ill speakers llim-shf< \ erg the new rules allow the speak-a 1*5 I , { .no"";meompatihle with the educational mk*r'.urns o( th( univ'i rsil> Sat st.u*1 ion ot this i .•<(Uii emeiit is Jelei- eon*■' mined b> th. Chum Him ■ I h.- ‘, chancellor. Kduairt ^irong headsBerkele\ administration while"* * * r -<1I 1 < a ni-^dually cvi.ihlisln il its i mi candidates hut that they were still too rigid.■ hr - 'Young -lor student government, and-ruled ‘.This position was taken by SLATES i. •• a “political aeti.m gioup has op- and the Students for Crvil Liber-posed the regulations. • ,|rs-t letter to'^ Ken Glokei-. The editor of the Daily Calif or-'-Hollander, - SLATE ni;in> Frank Jeans, last week, , f ■ A; . ; v vote an editorial supportingJ de ega es o « s Kerr’s position.-’The city editor,:stt|(tonts of the Uni- j0(» Sehleef. wrote- a signed col-'alil'ornia's Executive umn disagreeing w i t h Jeans.<ASU C ; Ex. Com.), Sehleef said that Cloke and Hoi-ied in the Daily Cali- lander had left themselves openi ansvv ei r'd their pre- to misrepresentation by claiming that students rights which h.,,1prev iously existed had been elimi¬nated. and added that ihev-«l !have said “certain student righis.’'1 le |M)inted out that K< i C ' #t ion in his open letter gi\ rsone choice, belween the old orffhenow rule. This, he said, vvas,de¬signed to force Cloke and JIol*lander into “an untenable,< ion.'’ ’SLATE plans to publish a full,,statement of its position.Winter quarter textsavailable at discountHooks for at least 20 of<111ari ri;,k < oiirses can lieordered next w eek ftorn I he. ' ■ .Student Government^Coopera-- „ ^ « t >, r»■ t i \ p bookstore Members; receive1' ^ * •qaR-ten or twenty-five percent dis¬count on all books. Membership,required to purchase books, costs• ■ I ;. c '■*7.^The store is located in the Rey-aiolds clubkbas»‘inent. It will besr.ppen from noon, to 5 pm Mondayrthruogh Friday next week. • Follow ing is the list. '•\v Inch lx,I >kv a I >"tlx r i railin’’ Ico. ,<i,the additional courses tbi''■■■ "• a ■" • -; ’"-‘Ac'a##-.:- - -■^IxMiksican be ordered -,\vi I Ifffife ;frW,nounced in the Maroon :. Humanities 125; humnni «history . of western ceI'Vnx h 1 (»2 Erench 2<)2lo.’ Spanish 102; Russian civih/ation. si a I isi ics 2(H)' 3()'> *.•’>52: .uni mathematics 1 I-’"1, 205. 251, 253, and 3■ ;|1 I hundreds of« l « I imoortedreproductions. - - ■ ■ ■•■■.-•■■■■ ;■<•-■ : #- .. ,7'"- : 7 ■ M-s v% f 1 ' \ , * s 15ready for framingBrush-Stroke CANDIDATES FOR BACCALAUREATEELECTRICALENGINEERSPHYSICISTSMATHEMATICIANSPrints only $198Lo: Petite IreneWoman SewingOn the TerraceNature Morte 1 955DanteusesSur la TamijeCottage iovthe?CorntleldDeauville Basin,,.TheRebearsor'-La Villa BellevueBridge at ArgenteullHampton CourtMarie> Fille duPeuplePape MceLe Garcon au 18x22 *.17x2117x21 - -- WM18x2218x22^.18x22;18x22?16x20216x2018x22?17x22?.17x22,?18x22;’17x22 '18x22?18x22 v1,7x2217x22,18x2218x24:20x2417x2218x2418x24.18x2418x2416x2018x2218x2416x2418x2418x2218x2218x2218x2218x2220x2417x22?7xl^20x24;16x26-15x18 Technical representatives |Jof. the MITRE Corporation#will be conducting interviewsi n the placement office onDecember 6, 1961Gilet- Rouge#PISSARRO Matin, Effet de Solell, BragnyVAN GOGH Le SemeurMONET AmsterdamUTRILLO Rue a ParisPISSARRO Avenue: del OperaRENOIR ' ; Moulin de la GaletteMONET -- fJ, Paris, Banks of, the SeineDEGAS Absinthe DrinkersVLAMINCK Winter LandscapeBUFFET Still LifeDALI The Heights of ParisUTRILLO Snow in MontmartreUNKNOWN Lascaux Cave—HorseROUAULT PierrotVAN GOGH The Cypress 1LAUTREC Seated ModelLAUTREC Napoleon a ChevalHOPPNER Die Bowden ChildrenUTRILLO Sacre-Coeur in ParuMANET Coming TideGAUGUIN Landscape of Tahiti > jLAND ’ s Attic Window ; ?VLAMINCK j Still Life with1 Fruit |LAUTREC: 5 The TableLAND EventideCANALETTO Antonio Canal, VeniceVERMEER Artist in Studto MITRE now has openings for talented men who want to; %‘work in the challenging newyfield of system engineer)n; S• i <>i Kill drJined in only the most recent refer- 'enee books. With MITRE, system engineering embraces 5;.such electroiia command and control systems a3 th< %NORA!) .Intelligmic.' Function and the manned bomber tl\«lef< ::-<•. SAGE. . tIThe work is vital. Time for decision in aerospace opor- “ J'ations has been compressed intolerably. Today’s militar\b4<:5:’’.leaders must have help in commanding forces of awesome £strength. They need great quantities of information Gm Jtronically transmitted, processed and displayed. This is* , Jthe challenge of ■■■com wand <n>d rnnfrol . . . the work of #tin- nx-n at M JTRE JFormed under the sponsorship of the Massachusett JInstitute of Technology, MITRE is an engineering ^research organization serving as technical advisor to thej|g#U.S. Air Force and other government agencies. It engages £in system design, conceptual planning, evaluation of elec- £tronic systems and research development. *0Appointments will be made principally in the SuburbanBoston area. Openings are also available at facilities in SMontgomery. Ala., and Fort Walton Beach, Florida; Bro- Stchores describing the activities of The MITRE Corpoia- £tion are available on request at the placement office. £ARRANGE FOR AN INTERVIEW \THROUGH THE PLACEMENT OFFICE. %UTRILLO 7 Sacre-Coeur in Paris 18x22#LAUTREC Napoleon a Cheval 18x!FRAMES TO FITIn raw or. finished mouldingFrom $2.19 to $7 50 | MITREUNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO BOOKSTORE5802 ELLIS AVENUE P.O. Box #208 - Bedford, Massachusettshmu%u%%u%u%%%wu%wH%%%%uw%H%%nu%vHillel continues controversy inannual latke-hamentash debate‘trial by Jewry” Wednesdayby Marianne GeiselThe case of the latke versus hamentash will be anight at Hillel house.The judge will be Herman Finer, professor of political science. Defendants willbe David Bakan, professor of psychology; Leon Camovsky, graduate professor in thelibrary school; Harry Kalven, Jr., professor, law school; Sol Tax, professor of anth¬ropology; and Bernard Wiesberger, associate professor of history.The program, Hillel’s sixteenth ■ —annual Hanukkah symposium, is that the “Betsy Ross of fabl° was Inevitably someone tries to de-designed, as usual, to finally settle reaby Bessie Rothenberg of Yon-the issue of the latke versus the ^ers, famous for her latkes, thusexplaining the great influence ofthe latke in the design of theAmerican flag. Fern also provedthat the Guggenheim museum inhamentash.Exhibit A, the latke, is a flat,round potato pancake and is thetraditional food of the JewishHanukkah celebration. The hamen¬tash, exhibit B, is a triangularpastry filled with either prunes orpoppy seeds and is the traditional ^UI^ous bamentashNew York is merely a develop¬ment of the latke, while a churchin Madison stems from the ubi-Panelists In a last year's Latke - Hammantash debatehear Sol Tax (left) moderate the discussion. Held annuallyat Hillel house, 5715 S. Woodlawn avenue, this year'swill be the sixteenth debate in the series. Debate partici¬pants drawn from the UC facutly, prepare weeks in ad¬vance to defend their favorite victual against oppositioncriticism. Called 'one of the most enjoyable evenings of theyear' by many students and faculty members, this year'sprogram will be held on Wednesday, December 6. food of the Purim festival.The latke-hamentash debate,well on its way to becoming acampus institution, has caused ill-feelings on both sides. In efforts tcprove their position, defenders ofboth sides, have in the past, At one point in last year’s pro¬gram John F. Haywood, of thedivinity school faculty even triedto convince the audience that the“creation was latkerian, the plan¬ets being 3-B latkes.”. . Haywood went on to show thestressed the individual importance significance of latkes by sayingo either the latke or the hamen- that “women are undoubtedlytaS"r . latkerian. Man, an incurableGuggenheim is latke square, exemplifies the hamentash, iaA iasi vt.ar ulsnilsst;u uie Ult.aLast year Atan Fern claimed two triangles, with joined hypote- of a„7hamentashTo?fine the two controversial foodin a more psychological vein. Thelatke has been called “other di¬rected, warmer, democratic, andfeminine.” Hamentashen, on theother hand, have been termed “in¬ner directed, colder, hierarchial,aristocratic, and masculine.”Although this year’s debaters arereluctant^ to divulge their plansto solve the issue, one of them ex¬plained his duty in the debate.“My role will be to stop theothers from making silly jokes,”said Sol Tax. “This year we’retrying to make the debate dull be¬cause of the firehazards of toomany people.”Tax last year dismissed the ideaTransfer dinners offered nuses.Domiitory residents will beoffered Friday dinner trans¬fers beginning January 12.Any student with a board con¬tract at New Women’s Residencehalls, Pierce tower, or Burton-Jud-courts will be able to eat Fridaydinner at any of the three dormi¬tory.Miss Lvlas Kay, director of res¬ident hals and commons, dormi¬tory heads and officers, and hous¬ing authorities settled on this ar¬rangement at their meeting yes¬terday afternoon. A system of exchange meals was students responded to a noticepracticed a year ago but was offering the transfer of lunchesabandoned because it upset theplanning of the numbers of meals t0 a 01010 convenient dining room,to be served. Consequently, this plan wasOnly 11% of the board-contract was dropped.Panel will discussredevelopment tonightThe only restriction on the ex¬changes is the capacities of thehost dining halls to take extradiners. The quotas have been al¬lotted as follows: New Dormito¬ries - 50, Pierce tower - 20. andBurton - Judson courts - 20. Thevisitors may come from any of thethree residences. A four-man panel will dis¬cuss the ‘‘different resourcesand approaches available tomeet the community prob¬lems of Woodlawn.”A student should sign up withthe desk in his dormitory before3:30 pm. on Wednesday in orderto reserve his pass for Friday din¬ner. The panel consists of NicholasVon Hoffman, a staff member ofthe Industrial areas foundationand technical consultant to thetemporary Woodlawn organiza¬tion; Ken Pierce, former editor ofthe Chicago Maroon; Alvin Pit¬cher, assistant professor in thedivinity school; and Sol Tax, pro¬fessor in the department of anth¬ropology.Hoffman, as technical consul-ITALIAN FIESTA PIZZERIAspaghetti • beef • sausage and meatballsandwichesFree Delivery Over $2.00MU 4-9022,1014,1015 1427 East 67th St.You won't have to putyour moving or storageproblem off until tomor¬row if you call us today.PETERSON MOVINGAND STORAGE CO.1011 East 55th StreetBUtterfield 8-6711CoBEAUTY SALONExpertPermanent WavingandHair Cuttingby Max and Alfred<350 E. 53rd S». HY 3-8302 'SPECIAL STUDENT DISCOUNT1PHILLIPS JEWELRY GO.DIAMONDS • WATCHES • JEWELRY • RINGS • SILVERWAREPEARLS • RELIGIOUS GOODS • APPLIANCESSERVING COLLEGE STUDENTS AT WHOLESALEPRICES FOR THE PAST 20 YEARS#50% OFF ON ALL DIAMONDS'ENGAGEMENT & WEDDING RINGS"CHRISTMAS SALE”WATCH AND JEWELRY REPAIRING67 E. MADISON ROOM 1101CHICAGO OE 2-6508ON CAMPUS — INFORMATIONRAY MITCHELL CAMPUS EXT. 3265ML gether as having too many calo¬ries.# yQ,< ONpU Haywood last year made an ef¬fort to settle the argument onceand for all by proposing a “newsandwich of hamentash betweentwo latkes, called a latkentash.”But the proposal was never ta¬ken up, and the debate still goeson.tant to the TWO has frequentlydisagreed with the University’surban renewal policies. TWO isa community organization whichgenerally opposes UC’s programs.As editor of the Maroon, KenPierce wrote several articles onurban renewal in Hyde park.Pitcher, like Hoffman, has op¬posed the redevelopment policiesof the University. Sol Tax hasbeen a member of the boaids ofthe Southeast Chicago commissionand the Hyde Park-Kenwood com¬munity conference, both urbanrenewal commissions in HydePark. The trial will begin with thelighting of the fifth Hanukkahcandle at 7:15 pm.Again this year the program isbeing presented during the weekbefore quarterly exams in an at¬tempt “to provide examinationtherapy for students.” Pro-latke,pro-hamentash, and non-commit-ted people alike are invited.foreign car salesHarry Kalven, UC tprofessorof law, speaks at last year'sLatke-Hammantash debate. see pagef //;//The fini to the Art Colony(acquired by the city for demo¬lition) means:SALEStarting Dec. 5thSCANDINAVIAN IMPORTSHOME OF MULTIFORM — THE UNIQUE STORAGE UNITS1542 EAST 57th STREETOpen Daily 12 noon to 8 p.m.Dec. 1. 1961 • CHICAGO MAROON • 3^ • • Few graduate in fourPlan Communism series ~~ “Years infrom twoALBUQUERQUE,Mexico.—Announcing a newseries on communism, theNew Mexico State universityRound Up, summarizes importantpoints the series will explain asfollows:*'l] As long as communismexists, we are in a war to thedeath, not of our choosing.2] Democracy cannot exist ina socialist state. A communisttake-over of such a state is notrick at all.3] The UN is world governmentNew of the communists, by the com¬munists, and for the communists.The UN is an instrument of theKremlin for the subtle take-overof the US.41 Internal subversion repre¬sents the greatest threat to ourway of life. Since Senator McCar¬thy’s crucifixion, no public figurehas had the courage to uncoverthis subversion. This means thatthe people must oppose commun¬ism by electing pro-Americanofficials, and the American publicmust support anti - communistorganizations.” COto 0 cj 0 varytwentyFewer than half of the 294students who were graduatedfrom the College last springtook four years to completetheir degree requirements.Only 142 of the spring grad¬uates spent four complete yearshere. Sixty-nine accelerated, grad¬uating in less than four years.Forty-eight of the spring grad¬uates spent five years here. Onlyabout eight of these students hadTime Schedule Changes planned to spend five years here,estimated George Playe, dean ofundergraduate students.He said that one half the re¬mainder studied the extra yearbecause they changed programsand that the other half had topostpone graduation for reasonssuch as course failures and tem¬porary withdrawals.One of last year’s graduatesentered the College in 1940. Heand 35 other spring graduateswho entered the University be¬fore 1956 probably were parttime students trying to completerequirements for advanced de¬grees, said Playe.Several holders of Hutchins needed courses for specializedbachelor of arts or science de¬grees, often as a second degree.Playe explained that only ]5of the 120 mid-year entrants of1957 graduated last spring. Thislow figure was one of the reas¬ons for the College’s dropping itsmid-year entrance program in1959.Twenty six of the 294 graduatescompleted their degree require¬ments in only two years. Thirty-five of them completed their re¬quirements in tw'o to three years.Eighty-two students were grad¬uated from the College this sum¬mer, 51 of whom entered theCollege in or after autumn 1957.Course No. Sec. Title Instructor Location Time01 Urban Theory & Culture Southall. A. C 101 3:30-5 WFAnthro 559 01 Rsch Social Anthropology Eggan, F. Be 24 1:30-3:30 WBus 311 01 Managerial Aectg-2 Birnberg, J. Be 9 10:30-12 M WFBus 316 01 Actftg Inc neterm & Capit Birnberg. J. Be 106 1 :30-3:30 TFBus 450 01 Mkt Mgt Adv Evans, F. Be 107 1:30-3 TTChem 106 Basic Chemistry Naehtrieb, N. A 101 Lect 8:30 MWFRice, S. E 133 ""Eton 306 01 Mathmatieal Econ-2 Bear, D. SS 105 8:30-10 TTRon 460 01 Rsch Govt Finance Bailey, M. C 107 3:30-5:30 TuHist 4 64 01 Immigrant Am 1865-1960 Jones. M. SS 167 2:30 MWFHist 512 01 Hist & Biblio of Mod India Hay, S.Frickenburg G-B 312 3-5 ThHum I)ev 407 01 .Tat Interpretation - I Henry, Wr. J 111 10:30-12 TTHum 212 31 Criticism-2 French Staff WB 202 10-11:20 TTLatin 213 Ol Latin Comedy Henry, W. C 411 10:30 MWFLbr Sc 396 01 CancelledLbr Sc 350 Ol Public Library - I Carnovsky, L. HM E 43 B 9-10:30 TTOriental Languages & CivilizationsArab & I 401 Ol Rsch in Islamic Civ Madhi, M. ARR ARRPhilos 312 01 CancelledPhilos 330 01 Adv Symbolic Logic Shapere, D. S 208 1:30 MWFPhilos 337 01 Intro Probabil & Induct Shapere, D. CL 11 3:30-5:30 MPhilos 352 01 Recent HZhical Theory Perry, C. S 207 3:30-5:30 FPhy 106 72 CancelledPsycho 356 01 Theory Psychother Tech Butler, J AB 101 10-11:30 TTSoc Sei 1 1 6 11 CancelledSoc Sci 1 1 6 41 American Democracy - B Staff LX 2 11:30 MWFSoc Th 351 01 5 Century Athens Red field, J. SS 106 3:30-5 TTSociol 336 01 CancelledSpan 211 01 Probe He Gram Espanola Haley, G. S 208( 11:30 MWFNOTE: The class limited to those from Sec. 32. Math 151, A utumn, 1961 on Page 56 of the Winter Schedule is M PhB and BA degrees have re- One of them entered in autumnturned to the College to pick up 1961; four after 1960.Church's social rolediscussed by minister152, Sec. 32.Bold face indicates changes in or additions to ann ounced schedule.BOB NELSON MOTORSAuthorized Peugeot DealerImport Service Specialistsfor all Import Cars— USED CAR SPECIALS —1960 Peugeot 403 1961 Volvo 5441958 MB 190 SL 1958 Fiat 11001957 Plymouth 2 dr. 1960 Fiat 600 .1954 Jag MK VII sdn.6038-40 S. Cottage Grove Ml 3-4600A SUN LIFE POLICY FOR EVERY NEEDFOR YOUAND YOUR FAMILY...The Income Endowment plan guarantees life in¬surance protection if you die within a specifiednumber of years. If you live, the endowmentbenefit falls due on the maturity date; you cantake the funds in cash or as income for life.\ . *RepresentativeRalph J. Wood Jr., ’481 N. LaSalle Chicago, III.FR 2-2390 • FA 4-6800SUN LIFE ASSURANCE COMPANY OF CANADA4 • CHICAGO MAROON • The Reverend Charles Le¬ber, pastor of the First Pres¬byterian church in Chicago,discussed the relationship ofthe Presbyterian church tothe social problems raised byurban communities such as theWoodlawn community .“There exists in the middle ofthe ‘ghetto’ structure of segre¬gated living and activity an actualdestructiveness in the fiber ofsociety as a whole,” stated Leber.“This destructiveness exists ata profit of a few people,” con¬tinued Leber.A second problem, he explained,was that of the challenge to thetraditional forms of ministry. Thischallenge, he said, raised the ques¬tion in the minds of not only thePresbyterian church but in theminds of more traditional faithsof the fitness of these denomina¬tions for urban life as a whole.“Do we really have the grip onthe Christian faith relevant tothis mass society?” questionedLeber.With the new enthusiasm to¬ward Biblical study, Leber con¬tinued, many pastors are begin¬ning to re-examine their role inthe racial problems and as to theright to preach from the pulpit onmatters which have seeminglylittle relationship to Biblical texts.He then outlined the history ofthe Presbyterian church in Chi¬cago and as an organ of socialwork in Chicago.Between 1871 and 1942, he said,about 90 Presbyterian churchesseemed to fold in Chicago. Hestated that this demise was closelypllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllll^"Armored men rise from ifH dragon's teeth at... ” hM TAVERN= &H LIQUORSE 55th and Ellis^ Ml 3-0524SEWING MACHINESERVICERepairs on Americon'and ForeignRentals: $6 a monthSpecial Rates for Facultyand StudentsBilly Williams6141 S. GreenwoodBU 8-2083 related to the cycle of subsidizinga parish, building a church andgetting a pastor. The point was,he noted, that the decline in thechurches usually began with thesubsidy.Leber then discussed the role ofthe church in social work, statingthat "we arc old hands at settle¬ment work.“At one point we had as manyas 14 neighborhood settlementhouses under the sponsorship ofthe Presbyterian church alone.”Reverend Leber then carried onan informal discussion with themembers of the group he was ad¬dressing.Leber was a member of theBoard of the Porter foundation,which aids in organizing religious-social groups in social commun¬ities.Financial assistance forgraduate study offeredThe office of vocationalguidance and placement hasannounced many opportuni¬ties for graduate study withfinancial assistance.They are in the following areas:Secretarial training, teaching,business administration, chemistry,English, humanities and socialsciences, industrial relations, in¬ternational studios, journalism andmass communications, modernforeign language, law, banking andrelated fields, physical sciences,and public administration.Details of these announcementsare available in Reynolds club 202.foreign car salessee page 9GOLD CITY INNSpecializing in Cantonese FoodOrders to Take Out10% Discount to Students With This Ad*5228 Harper HY 3-2559 TheDisc1367 E. 57th StreetRECORD OF THEWEEKVERDI REQUIEMMoscow State OrchestraBolshoi Opera ChorusIgor Markevitch, cond.PARL 154-2 .. $3.98<LDec. 1. 1961■ <V 0 ** iCommittee on Social Thought is uniqueQliMmrA voreitv o ± ? Wby Judith Shapiro versily hold a seminar celebrating amnle and ihern arp la,cr0 ,nits 50th anniversary. Nef was ! ’ . 8 aH intelligent men. We are not with James Redfield, a seminarIn ie nex o yeais 0 Chairman; among the participants finitJual differences. Although interested in the interstices of on “The theory of social change,"Western civilization should were chancellor Hutchins, the thero are some standard choices, learning as such. We are with Edward Shils, “History oflast that long) We shall economist and writer R. H. such as the Republic, all lists are interested rather in creating with economic and social thought tohave to give greater promi- Iawney’ and JaCflues Maritain. carefully and uniquely decided on, the help of what is original in 1870" with Hayek, and “Thenonce in higher education Starts at luncheons with the aim of providing the stu- our special researches a unified Christian origins of industrial4,. o consideration of the After the seminar Redfiold, dpr>t with a foundation in philo- vision,” explained Nef.to a cons.uerauun 01 me Knight Hutchins, and Nef fre- sonhical and historical problems f +values wh ch are to direct human , , , , ' * Students come to the' quently lunched together, and the and models of form and stylekind In the future.” concrele planning for the com . . tee for many different reasons.This thought, written recently IT1'^ee ^pRan. The group called it- When civilization," with Nef.Has well-known visitorsThe committee has had many.. . a s u en ee s e is ]\,T0st intend to go into college well-known visitors. Among themby Earl J. McGrath, a noted edu- s?lf „the “committee on civiliza- ready to lake Ihe examination in teaching. Bradley Patterson, the are T. S. Eliot, Marc Chagall, theeator. expresses the idea which, tlon- . 11ie fundamentals, he notifies the first SfU(}ent to receive an MA artist, Arnold Toynbee historian,twenty years ago, inspired four Tn 1942 Hutchins suggested to executive secretary. The secretary from the committee, is now Andre Siegfried of the Frenchmen to found Ihe committee on Redfiold that he establish the then informs the members of the executive secretary of the Peace Academy, Jean Sarrailh, presidentsocial thought at the University committee in the social sciences committee, who each submit ques-of Chicago. division. tions.The four were Robert Maynard Redfiold called Nef and ex-Hutchins, then chancellor of the planied that the title, "committee corps. He previously was assis- of the University of Paris, andtant cabinet secretary. three musicians, Igor Stravinski,Patterson spoke at the Univer- Arnold Schoenberg, and ArturExams last four days•, ..... — — From this list of auestions the . e , ,university, and now president of on civilization, would never pass secretary selects five The student Slfy recently on “The President Schnabel. It plans for many morethe Ford foundation’s fund for Ihe executive committee of the 'js given'four days, to write essays and the cabinet: the one and the such guests-the lepubhr, liank IT. Knight, division. He suggested the com- answering three of the five. He many.” Explaining the value of Tn 1947 the committee publishedprofessor of economies and philos- mittee on social thought." mav rpfpr fo anv matprial hp .. .. .. ...ophv then and now a professor • . y reier IO anj material ne the preparation the committee The Works pf the Mind, with con-Pmeritus: the late Robert Redfield. We!l established today wishes to use. gave him for his work, Patterson tributions from many fields, in¬anthropologist and dean of the Today the committee has well If he succeeds he begins work pointed out that the committee cludinK the natural sciences,social sciences division at that established, hut flexible programs on his master’s essay. To earntime:.and John U. Nef. historian, leading to the MA and PhD the doctorate generally takesNef became chairman’of the new degrees. three or four years. Before thecommittee, and continues in that i-— .i*„ , master’s or doctor’s work is sub- The faculty consists of Nef, • . ,, , , , , unm « umvcism vit-w ims uccnpost to this day. Those who know Mircea Eliade, professor of social . ’ \he stude": must pass an obscured on (h executive level The committee has many ideasoii _ i *_ v. • J * OvamuiQTinn An Hie* enooi o I TiaIH a .. j Among the contributors wereattempts to unify knowledge Frank Lloyd Wright John Vonuhich has been di\ idl'd and alio- NeUrnann, Senator Fulbright andeated among many smaller units, Marc Chaga]]until a universal view has beenthe federal government you for the future. There are severalof the committee’s work consider thought and of history of re- 1™!"® ,0"A0n his special field.him the most important force in ]jgions Friederieh Hayek. profes- fc vf P a °.rv 0Ssay have to do exactly the same thing newcomers on the faculty now.its maintenance. sor of social thought, and former- If *n’.l0r a ;,hD 1h^ ’s with knowledge gathered from the and James Redfield is almost aa dissertation and the candidate various dppartments second generation committee mem-gives a pmlic lectuie in which he her. (The late Robert Redfieldis expected to show the signifi- Patterson wrote his final essay was hig father)cance of his results for general °n “Economic man as viewed bysix German prenationai socialist Members of the group have pub-thinkers, especially Oswald Spen- lished many hooks refiner tnBut those who know of the yl interested primarily in econ-committee’s work are probably far omies, Edwards Shils, professor ofmore numerous in France, for ex- social thought and of sociology,ample, than they are in Chicago. Marshall Stone, professor ofA large number of students who mathematics, Marshall Hodgson,know of Ihe Individual faculty associate professor, who also ismembers are unaware that they involved in Islamic civilization, What Is different about, for ex-work together in such a group. James Redfield, instructor, who is amPlp» a dissertation en Yeats’interested primarily in Greek l,,a.vs or mass culture done in theculture, Ralph Mjlls, literary critic eommittee, or completed, resnecculture.What are these special fields?Difficult to describe gler."Students vary greatlyIn his “Report of the chairman”for May 1961, Nef commented,Perhaps it is partially because and executive secretary, and lively, in the department of Eng- “In politics our students rangethe committee is so difficult to David Grene, who now holds the Hsh or sociology?describe in terms of the American post of lecturer. Grene. who gives Critics of the committee haveuniversity. There is no other body courses on Greek culture every claimed that there is no differ-like it in the world, though there autumn quarter, spends the rest ence; that the work could andare some similar to it in several of his time on his farm in Ireland, should be done in the various de¬ways, such as the institute foradvanced study at Princeton, theCollege de Francethe society of fellow There are two 1heir work on the committee. Nefhas written a new book entitledA Search for Civilization, whichwill be published soon.Forms new centerall the way from wdiat, for want During the past four yearsof better names, I shall have to John Nef w^hose books are knowncall extreme conservatism to ex- all over the wwld. has formedtreme liberalism. Three of the Ihe Center of Internal it nal Under-four contributors to the first issue standing. It is about to becomeprofessors partments. Committee supporters of thp Xew Individualist Review a reality. Then center, to beH ------ are students of the committee on affiliated with the committee, and,1 i' p 'T’’ "a emeriti, Frank Knight and Jacques **1 that while one of the major are stuaents ot the committee on -n.^Ws at Harvard Maritain,-and about twenty asso- Pitfall, is the danger of sliding soc'al thought So is Mr. Anas- tolows at Harvard. eiale memhe who have re_ hack into conventional patterns, Jgto, whose interesting case on wO have offices in W n shington,will be comoosed of a small group“The committee on social ceived doctorates from the com- the training of the committee pro- behalf of academic freedom was of neonle fiom sevoial nations,thought lias as its ultimate task mittee and continue to be active duces niore than just a collection reccntly brought before the with the num or giadually to herontribute,to according to its in varying degrees. ot excellent scholars pursuingmodest means, to the unification their separate paths; they feelof a»! recent discoveries in the arts . ,10I.P a,e, ab°ot twenty-five there is a real community ofaod sciences ... It hopes to S U °n S S'U/ ing with the com- scholars, all seeking the samep-esent these works in forms 1111 ee’ a relatively small number goaj This goal is the unificationv->rthv f„ command the attention comfarfd lo the university s other of knowlpdge.graduate enrollments. Applica¬tions are received from far more Among the completed dissert athan can bp accepted.There Supreme court.’The students, whose back¬grounds and national affiliationsvary as much as their political be¬liefs, generally come to obtain an slightly increased.Its purpose is described in Nef’sconclusion to a descrintinn of thecommittee: “H"m*m beings arenow faced with the prospect oflearning for the first time to t;ve>vcd from destruction.” writes nu*>ements established.**>hn Nef in describing the com- SOcial sciences division,reff tee.To achieve this goal the com¬mittee, organized within the divi- education literally available no¬where else. The depth, scope, and together or of dying together. Thetions of "the comnirtteeare topics frp0(,om of the Program attract new Center hones to hein themof apparently greatly varying those who feel tied down by the t° hve together.”tradition of depart- The committee on social thoughtis certainly unique, and it has itscan social philospophy, 1880-1920;” Among the other outstanding critics as w'ell as its partisans.“Dostoevski and Russian Nihilism: futures of the committee are the However, there is no doubt thatStart with "fundamentals" a context for Notes from the individual men on it. For ex'- Jt is one of the few places in theStudents begin their work by Underground;” "Chinese intellec- ampl«N several students on com- woi;ld where graduate studentsstudying “the fundamentals.” This tua^s and the West;” Introduction parative religion came partially can study with real freedom.of all those men whose intclli-r'oiicc and virtue entitle them to ar’ace in the great human com¬munity wt»*"h nugtif to be. and them aie no course require- breadth Thev include ^“Response specialistV » i« .. W menls "T"* residence re- ”££.2?. Idy >»-«»•by thereligion camesion of social sciences, trains study normally takes from a to Soseki, a Japanese novelist;” because Mircea Eliade is here, combining broad with deep know-gt-aduate students, and has its year to a year and a half. The and “Dialogue and dialectic in Similarly, there are students ledge, learning to unify separateown faculty. The other groups student chooses about ten works, Plato: a study of Plato’s concep- studying nineteenth century liber- specialties which are the productswhich are similar to it either do with the advice of the faculty tion of philosophy.” afism because of Friederieh of modern scholarship.not grant decrees, appoint faculty, members,or Irain students. facultyHe meets in informal Study interrelationshipsSome are obviously suited tooversneeialization in the academicworld, and the resulting fragment¬ation of knowledge and thought.Tn the late 1930’s, when tutorials with committee membersOne or its major concerns, both ofTto acouaint^hiirf tf hnwork that is broad in scope. Thenow and at its founding, is the ni.nhiPrn~ ' • ' +V, °tbers attempt to differ from— nobtem to acquire the oaiTower topl' by a eo^ideratoabilmea necessary te his later of basic val,ues Jor(en )akon asgiven in other places. StudentsA typical selection would In- try to apply the tools acquired inHutchins'and “Nef first discussed 2“!?® P,ato’s R^l",blio- Aristotle’s the study of the fundamentals toestablishing what was to become !?hics’ * flection from St. view the field as a whole, and tothe committee Hutchins en- Thomas Aquinas’ Summa Tlieolo- discover the interrelationships be-visioned it as the start of a pro- 8’ioa’ Marhiavelli’s The Prince, tween the problems in an area,gram for a now kind of univer- Thoma* Hobbes’ Leviathan, rather than to concentrate onsily This new university would be Shakpspeare’s Julius Caesar, John fragments of fields,free of the evils of departmen- ^ocke’8 Seoond Treatise of Civil «.Eaph student bprpmps atalization that afflict modem >o'crnment, Tolstois Mar and SpePjaijst, but a specialist inuniversities. Peace, and de Tooquevllle’s Demo- interrelations, whose objeet is tocracy in America. make liis special results accessible Hayek.The committee offers coursesand seminars, which studentsfrom other departments often at¬tend. Among these might be aseminar on “The political beliefsof fifth-century Athens,” withDavid Grene, “Plato’s Dialogues,” RECORDSAll Labels; ListedOthers AvailableService Center,Reynolds Club$2.50However, it appeared impossibleto set up such a group on a verylarge scale, for it w’ould raisetoo much faculty opposition.In the autumn of 1941, the uni-Three Pizza's ForThe Price Of TwoSmall $1.00Medium $1.45Large ; $1.«Extra Large $2.95G'°"* $3.95Free U.C. DeliveryTERRY’S1518 E. 63rdMl 3-4045 This is, of course, just an ex- not simply to specialists but to* foreign or hospital & dinkdealers »r>r^• mg• morris• austin• riley• lambretta5340 s. lake parkdo 3-0707service clinic: 2306 e. 71stmi 3-3113bob testermg psychiatrist Eye ExaminationFashion EyewearContact lensesDr. Kurt RosenbaumOptometrist1132 E. 55th Streetat University Ave.HYde Park 3-8372Student and FacultyDiscount 14 PIZZASFor The Price OfNICKY’S; 1235 E. 55th NO 7-9063, MU 4-4780Fifty-Seventh at Kenwood iUNUSUAL FOOD |1 DELIGHTFUL |POPULAR 8PRICES |pqiniuimniinmiHHiiiiiiimm»IIIIIHIllllllllllllHlllljlllllHIIIHIHIIIIIIIIHHIIIIHIIHIIHIIIHUIHHIIIIIIIHHIHWUIli5» t|4 Dec. 1, 1941—*irFor RentFurnished ApartmentsShoreline Apt. 5135 S. Kenwood. Of¬fers X to 3 Vs e/ficiency units attrac-tively appointed, month to month oc¬cupancy. $80 and up. Elevator, fire¬proof bide. Mgr. on premises.Brand New 7 room furnished house,available January for responsible {trad,students or faculty. Details, call: PI,•l-'i 125.For Sale2 modern sectional couches, Kimballmodern upright piano, very well kept.Call: BA 1-8581.PersonalsIndeed, even a red-head should knowthat the stars are self-illuminated..—Pip.Creative Writing Workshop.—PL 2-837 7THERE IS AN M.I.T. ALUMNI CLUBFORMING. ALL ALUMNI PLEASELEAVE NAME AND ADDRESS INM.B.A. MAIL FOLDER FOR BOB DUL-SKY IN BUSINESS EAST OR CALLBA 1-8079.Typing — inexpensive, accurate, rapid(special RUSH service). Call RonnieRosenblatt or Karen Borchers, NO7-3609.Dear Grumpy, —Make thee another self, for love of meThat beauty still may live in thineor thee.—The GnomeTu as unc ame propre.Chatham Park Village Apartments(1 and 2 bedrooms, 3 to 5 rooms)$102 to $142 per monthApplications being processed for wellqualified prospective tenants. Convenientto U. of Chicago nnd Skyway. Idealfor graduate students. Modern all¬electric kitchens. 24 hr. heat. 63 FIRE¬PROOFED BUILDINGS, PRIVATELYPOLICED. Ample street parking orgarages. Close to shopping and trans¬portation: park-like with suburbanatmosphere. Model apartment 737 E.83rd PI. TRiangle 4-7400.Two rooms for two girls in 10-room,newly-decorated unfurnished apt. Kit¬chen privileges, private. $40 a month.Call: BU 8-5093, after 2 pm.1957 Hillman convertible, by owner.Mileage 36.000. Phone: OA 4-0091.Wanted & ExchangeWe need 95 campus managers coast tocoast. Liberal scholarship program.High overrides. Top earnings. Hourlyor weekly. Advance commissions toexperienced men. Write WEAI, 1248LaSalle Waeker Building, Chicago 1.Illinois.Students to work on the Maroon files.Contact managing editor (ext. 3265).Exchange winter, spring quarters room,bath, board, after Feb. for babysittinginfant while mother in class. FA 4-1617 eves. t 1An analysisRichard II' —a tragic fall Seeger concert tonightEditor's note: Reginald Ingramis an assistant professor in thehumanities department. The fol-loxcing analysis of “Richard II"cation of the reading of that playaction of the reading of that playwhich the Actors company willpresent tonight at 8:30 in theCloister club of Ida Noyes hall.The throne of England has neverbeen a sinecure nor always a saleand comfortable seat; a whitehouse has often been a safer resi¬dence than a royal palace.Charles I was the last king to be.deposed and killed by his subjects:later they had second thoughtsand recalled* his son to be kingand added the title of martyr tothe dead father. Wreaths are stilllaid each year at the foot ofCharles I’s statue in London: aprudent liberality allows similarwreaths to be laid yearly at thefoot of Oliver Cromwell’s statuealso. To the Elizabethans, RichardII was the emblem of the martyrking, deposed and murdered, hisfailings being seen as faults ofcharacter and immaturity ratherCINEMA \TheaterChicago Ave.at MichiganSTUDENT RATES $1.00Every Day But SaturdayUpon presentation at I. D. card The playexaminationpower betwftwo men: thwork. We leBolingbroke’landing, ontaking ther. D. card %rAAAAAAAAJ? shows in his dealings with menthat he can act as befits a king,and when he wants to he ran usethe power of words, as when heargues with York. What we arecomprehensively informed about isRichard's state of mind, his re¬action to a tragic dilemma, of themeaning of kingship, of what itis to be a king.On her deathbed. Queen Eliza¬beth remarked that “must” wasa word which one did not addressto monarchs: Richard is a kingwho has to accommodate to thatword. “What must the king donow? . . . must he submit? . . .must he be deposed? . . . must helose the name of king?” Therewas the promise of a good king inhim, but his lack of real under¬standing of the functions of dutyare clearly shown when he rejectsthe advice of wise old men likeGaunt and York, and seizes, un¬lawfully, others’ property.It might be added, in the lightof gimmick-ridden productions ofShakespeare that give us HitlerianBolingbrokes and idiotically bum¬bling Yorks, that there is no evi¬dence for a fopling pervertedRichard. He Is a dandy with ataste for poetry, he has a femininesensibility, he likes "to plunge hisnose into the bouquet of humilia¬tion,” but this Is far from proofthat he was effeminate.- . . With a characteristic exaggera-foreign car sales tjon Qf a basjc truth, KennethTynan points out that at the close,Richard’s wings are clipped, butthey are the wings of an eaglesee page f not a butterfly._______ R. W. Ingramthan deeds wicked enough tomerit such punishment.His career fitted well with thenotion of the wheel of fortunewhich turned, taking a man sittingatop of it in all prosperity to anothingness ground under itsweight: Richard was so pulleddown as Bolingbroke was raisedup from lowliness to heightShakespeare’s play is properlycalled “The tragedie of KingRichard the second” because itconcentrates upon Richard and hisfall and his reaction to that fall.There is insufficient evidence inthe play to determine whetherBolingbroke came to England toget the throne and kept thismotive craftily quiet until circum¬stances allowed him bring it tolight even as he took his placeupon it, or whether he came seek¬ing only his ducal inheritance andfound kinship thrust upon him.What we know’ of the historicalBolingbroke and Richard outsidethe play is, of course, irrelevant tothose characters as wje know’ themin the play. “A festival within a con¬cert” is what producer FrankFried calls his concert featur¬ing Pete Seeger with hissister and brother, Peggy andMike, and the New Lost CityRamblers. The concert will takeplace in Orchestra hall tonight at8:30.Pete Seeger, playing his twelve¬string guitar, long-neck banjo, andrecorder, will sing his repertoireof industrial ballads, Negro spiri¬tuals, children’s verses, and songsof many lands. His sister Peggy, whose back¬ground and education cast her inthe Netherlands, Moscow, rj\d allof Europe and Asia where she re- 'corded and sang with EwanMacColl, will perform English and ;Scottish songs. Her concert in¬struments will be the banjo, *guitar, and autoharp.Mike Seeger and the New LostCity Ramblers have appeared asa single act in clubs doing ruraland country-type folk songs, andat a University of Chicago hoot-nanny in 1960.Opera discussed atHuntoon supper-talkis not primarily anof a struggle foron two forces or evenat is rather its frame-irn hardly anything ofs state of mind onbeing offered or oncrown: certainly he Nicholas Grannam, amember of the Lyric Operaguild, discussed opera inChicago at the third in aseries of buffet supper-dis-cussions recently held by JohnHuntoon, assistant director ofhousing.Ernest L. Knuti, consul-generalof the Finnish consulate in Chi¬cago, was the last guest speaker.Tryouts extendedActors company is having finaltryouts for ‘Iphigenia in Aulis’,Sunday, Dec. 3, from 3-5 pmin the Ida Noyes cloister club.Both men and women are in¬vited to read. Women tryingout for the chorus need notact, just sing. Future guests will include mem¬bers of the Norwegian, Swedish,German and French consulates onDecember 3 and 10,'January 14and ’8, respectively.Huntoon plans to invite speak¬ers from various occupationalareas to meet with men of Thomp¬son house, Pierce tower of whichhe is faculty fellow, and variouswomen of New dorm.He hopes to introduce studentsto ideas of different countries andculture. Other tentative futurespeakers include a representativeof the Goodman theatre and mem¬bers of the Polish, Israeli, andBritish consulates.(la§siKedIts whats up front that countsfFILTER-BLENPl is yours in Winston and only Winston.Up front you get rich golden tobaccos specially selectedand specially processed for filter smoking. Smoke Winston.R. 3. Reynold! Tobacco Co., Wlnston-Balem, N. C.WINSTON TASTES GOOD like a cigarette should! (SIX WEEKS-PASS)Dearest S.C.—I feel like this: *»++*+***Should I write to Ann Landers?—PriscillaGeorge may well appear at Beta to¬night if all sons arise.—George.Culture VultureWe never had to 90 to school at home when it snowed, because it always snowed twice, two inches each time, in the third week of February, and wos• great adventure. Once it only hailed, and so we called up the chairman of the school board late at night to try to terrorize him into dosing theschools for a day anyhow. But he was adamant, and we always said, when we were older and remembered, what a fine man he was. What was mostexciting was to wake up before your brother and see that the yard was hesitantly white, and bound in to tell him before he could bound in to tell yon.What was most lovely was to watch in street-light light the snow thot landed in the marsh; the reeds had powdered sugar icing; the water, which was neverseriously iced, |u$t became a Uttie wetter ... why does it only snow soot in Chicaoe 7418 SouthMichigan avenue; the ticket in¬formation is at HI 6-3831.Tonight is the very last nightin ChicagoOn campus 2* ‘™y,?arncs Ro" Flicks: hither formances are 7:30 pm Sunday, concert for 75 cents December 13.Theatre Reynolds' club*’ north lnmJn Tonight: Doc fllms is showing Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Well, it isn’t for 75 cents, it’s veryT", , f f morrowand 'October: Ten days that shook the and 2 pm Thursday, December 14 expensive, but you, being a Stu¬ll s such a Peasant thing for ^ roons, world,” which is about Russians, for $2.50. Admission is $3.00 for dent, you lucky thing, can go forlieople to sit around and read plays , . ‘ ’ 10™ ° It’s the famous Eisenstein thing the 8 pm Friday and Saturday cheap. The concert is at thealoud the way Mozart and his ‘ y, ecem rer from 7 about the 1917 revolution and lots performances. Call CE 6-2337 for Studebaker theatre,buddies used to sit around and ™ m the evening. Readings of people die This is a premier reservations.play chamber music, that Jerry ^ 1 om ei (* •vo]?r own showing of the most complete ver- Two plays now play at Play-Mast and a bunch of his buddies , w .* .wRa., e director; .sion Gf the m0vie. Things swing wrights at Second City: ‘‘Zoo ivinKm »from Actors company are going to J™“nd “jy. ™ Black- in judd 126 at 7:15 and 9;15 for story,” by Edward Albee, and you can see an opera at the Lyricdo just that with Shakespeare’s JJ Erecting the music; 60 cents. “The Maids,” by Jean Genet. Both this fall. What it is is a new effort“Richard II.” Mast directs and y ‘ as 1S the And B-.T cinema has “Winterset” authors have current New York by Gianinni, called “The Harvest.”Chuck Vernoff reads the title role, , e snow, me groat thing about: with Burgess Meredith at 8 and 10 successes: Albee “The American The Lyric people call it “a tragedyand the whole performance will ™ Joey is that it doesn t go tonight. Dream” and “The Death of Bessie of love and hate set in the oldlake place on the funny, slanty, ,n<0 rehearsal until next quarter. Smith”; Genet, “The Balcony” and southwest around 1900. I don’tbumpy stage in the Ida Noyes . ana yOH “The Blacks.” Performances are know what you’d call it.Cloister club this weekend, Decern- MUSIC Break out all those old Marlon at 9 on weeknights for $2.00; Fri- It’s Seoger night at Orchestraber 1 and 2. Of course, you’ll all be studying :ir>do Ian club buttons, “On the day and Saturday each at 8:30 hall: Pete Peggy, and Mike notIf you can sing and/or dance the night ol Friday, December 8, waterfront returns. The Clark and n, for $2.50. The people at to mention the New Lost Cityand or act, the Pal Joey people but, just in case you’re not, there’s * ea*.re> ^ North Clark Street, is AN 3-5150 can tell you how to get Ramblers. They were supposed to8:30 concerts in 8"ow,ng movie about the there, even though the IC doesn’t have Ewan MacColl, too, but ho.lat, Leonar d Meyer 'linn^ man w^° pigeons on run far enough north,l’t be any more'of hlsJ'oof. alonS with “From Here a- .want you. Tryouts for the sue- one of those 8:30Mandel hall thatsays there wonCalendar of events MusicThe conductor at Orchestra hallFriday, 1 DecemberLutheran matins: Bond chapel, 1 I :3«im.in Field house, 3:00-M ichaelRifle club: praotic*r>:00 pm.Discussion: Professor Michael ('ardor.*'of Cornell university school of lawto discuss law school. 1-3:30 pm,Reynolds club north lounice. Alt stu¬dents welcome.Motion picture: “October: Ten DaysThat Shook the World,” Doc films,Judd hall, 7:15 and 9:15 pm. unless you start to go. The per- to Eternity” Friday night, Decem-formers are the New York Cham- berTheTrinian’s” and baud; the soloist is Sidneyall this week And I be program is: “Aria dellaaden; Couperin: Concert Royal finally come; Part, haUaglia. for wind instrumentsNo. for some reason, is at presentdenied entrance to the counlry, sothey’ll probably make up at leastone song in protest right on stage.i i • ^ c, _ . 0 . tt n OIK SUI11; 111 iJIDlcM I ItCUl UI1 Melber Soloists with Adele Addison; 1 ,ie Eyde Pa,1k will play “The s ^in n a . *s an8 °f' Oh lord . . . the folk process,their program is Mozart: Adagio Pure °f st- Trinian’s” and baud; the soloist is Sidney Harth. _and Rondo; Hindemith: Die Seren- 1 ,le ( heaters” a Then, the following Friday,December 8. Carlos Montoyabrings a different sort of guitar to4; and Ravel: Chansons 1 hree ot This is Your Life: Maxey ^r\biiilli-Ghedini, Symphony same stage. His Court theatreMadecasses. Student tiekets at Gorkey ‘in case anybody really ‘ • mi. 1 ,aKlc - u" concert this summer was so sold$1.00 each are available at the cares excePt Momma Gorkey). ; =»« pieces lor orchestra, out that it had people all over theMandel hall box office. Showings are at 8 pm Friday and "P*18 b Weber, ami lhiee pieces Mandel ha)] stage so you-(1 betterSaturday, December 1 and 2; 3 pm for orchestraSliabbat: MeSSiallSabbath service and Onegllillcl foundation, 7:45 pmMotionJ udsonMotion picture: "Arm-chair travel in • .■» • _ « _ ... .Japan,” International house, 8:1ft pm. Oratorio IS a fine substituteAdmission for students, 50c. will be performed December 10 by(May: “Richard II.” Actor’s company. RockefellerThey are not giving “The Sunday, December 3. And all thatQC Cl U Ii' * in nLnrv/\l a a aa . .luunuatwn, i:ao pm. ... ™.'n. Rockefeller clmpel lovely stuff is at. the Russian Artspicture: **wtnterse*,'* Burton- C hiistmas, but never foar, club, 2952 W. North avenue,court*. 8 and io pm. all’s well, and Bach’s “Christmasnirfuro* "4 rnuchuir truvul 1st ^ _ _ a a11 Off campus, , .... Theatreloister club, 8:30 pm. chapel choir, Berg.Next week, Thursday, Dec. 7. at8, and Friday, Dec. 8, at 2, theconductor and soloist respectivelyare Szell and Morini. Their pro¬gram is all Beethoven: Overture“Leonore” No. 3; “Symphony No.6, in F major, “Pastoral,” and get a ticket now.foreign ear hospitalSaturday, 2 December directed by Richard Vikstrom; Jpan Anouilh's “The Lark,” in “Violin concerto in D major.” se« page 9members of the Chicago sym- an adaptation by Lillian Heilman,2 pm. Dr. Nets Susndjord. assoX' Phony, and Edward Mondcllo, °Pens to"ight at tbe Goodman forate professor of radiology, explains Lniversistv organist So every- a * seventeen performances,a new technique for earl, cancer who go f’0 hoar The play, a retelling of the Joan There’s a Fine Arts Quartet“Elijah” because who’s Elijah any- of Arc story> stars Frencesway, here’s the Bach.ArtWell, of course there’s artistictalent in Hyde Park, and it’s allgoing to be concentrated in thea special auction of paintings Sun¬day, December 3 at 3:30.diagnosis.Duplicate bridge: Inln-national house, 2to 6 pm. Students admitted free toall fractional tmint sessions.Clay: “Richard II.” Actor's company,cloister club. 8:3(1 pm.University Symphony orchestra: Mandelhail, 8:30 pm.Radio: “The World of the Poperbach,"W BUM 10:45 pm.Sunday, 3 December vT . _Radio: “Forth of Our Fathers,” W(IN Neighbd hood club, 5480 South*=•10 am. Kenwood for the Winter Art fair.Roman Catholic Masses: Calvert house, T, .u:—— .8:80, io, and it am. and 12 noon. The thing tuns from noon lo nineepiscopal communion service: Bond this Saturday and Sunday, withchapel. 9:30 am.Lutheran communion service: UrahamTaylor chapel, 10 am.Discussion: Sikh study circle will cele¬brate birthday of the first prophet.Curu Nanak Dev. 10:30 pm. Chapelhouse. Followed b, free lunch.University religious service: Rocke¬feller memorial chapel. It am.Concert: Alpha Delta Phi. chapter house,1 pm.Carillon recital: Rockefeller memorialehapel. 4 pm.Discussion: “Myth and Meaning in theChristian Faith," 7 pm. Chapel house.Folk dancing: Ida Noyes hall. 8 pm.Radio: “The Sacred Note.” WBBM10:30 pm.Monday, 4 DecemberTelevision: WBBM-TV, College of t.heair, “The New Biology.” 8-0:30 am.Art: “Young Collectors’ show,” Cood-speed hall. Drawings and paintingson sale, from *3.50-17 5.Motion picture: International house, 8pin, “North by Northwest.”Discussion: Coffee Pius, Shorey house,Pierce tower, 9-11 pm.Rifle club: Field house, 7 pm.Radio: WFMT, Herman Finer, profes¬sor of political science. “Commen¬tary on the News,” 10:15 pm.Dames club: Talk by Alma Lach, Sun-Times food editor. on "Holidaycooking and decorating.” Ida Noyeseast lounge, 8 pm. Hyland, who’s from Canada, andMichael O’Sullivan, who was justFaust, for the Goodman people.Direction is by Bella Itkin. Per-Different Russian movie every weekFri. and Sat. 8 p.m.; Sun. 3 p.m.Dee. 1-3:MY UNIVERSITIESThe third part in a series ofthe autobiography of M-i-tm c kv.Next week; Cossacks of the KubanRUSSIAN ARTS CLUB2952 W. North Ave.He Onewklk Carlos^lMoirto^Friday, December 8, 1961 - 8:30 p.m.Tickets: $4.30 - $3.50 - $2.75 - $2.20By mail and at box office Orchestra Halt.Also Hyde Park Co-op Credit Union andBaca Radio, 1741 Sherman Street, Evanston.Tonight: Pete Seeger, Orchestra Hall NOW PLAYING"TWO WOMENStarring SOPHIA LORENIn Her Cannes Film Festival Award Winning PerformanceDearbornAt DivisionPhone DE 7-1763Special Student Rate on Mondays end FridaysJrtsft Shotv Cashier Vo nr I.D. CardNO 7-9071dark theatredark & madisonfr 2-284550* Lfor college studentsA open 7:30 s.m.late show 3 a.m.★ different double feature dally★ Sunday Film GuildA write In tor free program guide7 Rttle gal-lery for gale only★ every friday is ladies day*11 gala admitted for only 25cA Clark parking - 1 door south4 hours 95c after 5 p.m.FILM GUILD CLASSICSfri. . 1stsat. - 2nd “the million¬airess”“2 lore,”“public enemy”“little caeaar”3rd - “sergeant yark”“yankee doodledandy” GRAND OPENING TONITE-Friday, Dec. 1 LAKE /?PARK AT : N07-9 071the (A-yde park theatreStarting Friday, Dec. 1Cartoonist Ronald Searle's Fiendish Little GirlsThe Latest and Wackiest Film Yet About Thot “Frogressive” School“THE PURE HELL OF ST. TRINIAN’S”CECIL PARKERIRENE HANDL . JOYCE GRENFELLGEORGE COLEandMARCEL CARNE’S“CHILDREN OF PARADISE”Grand Prix du Cinema Francoise■THE CHEATERS"“Candid study ... of youth . . . bent upon being dishonestabout their emotions and social values ...”N. Y. TIMESPASCAL PETITE * JACQUES CHARRIER A ANDREA PARISYShows Fri. st 9-ll-t. Sat. at 9:30-11 ’M-1 30Dinner starts at S Closed MondaysIS 1^205 l_5S514 WEST DIVERSEY-RESV. BUI-9839 Starting Dec. 8 - One Week Only"IVAN THE TERRIBLE"Part I & IISpecial Student Rates WITH Student I. D. CardsFree Weekend Parking at 5230 S. Lake Park Ave.Dec. I, Ml • CHICAGO MAROON • 11Mi Armageddon should romv...' Brush-Stroke" Reproductionsready for framing in sizesfrom 16" x 20"do 20" x 24"GAUGUIN • MATISSE • DEGASRENOIR • VAN GOGH • PICASSOCEZANNE • MONET • UTRILLO12 • CHICAGO MAROON • Dec. 1. 1961No shelters for UC faculty in Hyde Parkby Sheldon N ah modUC students who have notbuilt fallout shelters are notalone.No one on the UC faculty,or any other resident of HydePark, has applied for a permit tobuild a fallout shelter, accordingto the building department of thecity of Chicago.“I’m not seriously consideringthe end of the world.”“I . . . will not build a falloutshelter for myself or for myfamily.”“Wo might be fooling our¬selves.”These and similar statementswere made by twelve UC facultymembers who told of no immedi¬ate plans to build a fallout shel¬ter. They also considered the pos¬sible effects of a governmentsponsored crash program for theconstruction of fallout shelters.Walter Johnson, professor ofhistory, when asked if he had afallout shelter, exclaimed“Heavens no ... I’m in the middleof Chicago!"“There are insufficient groundsfur building one,” commented C.Herman Pritchett, professor andchairman of the department ofpolitical science. He eonsideredit “a little unrealistic on an in¬dividual basis" as well. doesn’t seem really necessary atthis point . . . I’m not seriouslyconsidering the end of the world.”He said also that he didn't thinkpeople were at all serious aboutfallout shelters.The lack of adequate scientificdata on fallout that troubles somany Americans was reflected inthe reply of Christian Mackauer,William Rainey Harper professorof history. Asked at first if hehad plans for a fallout shelter,Mackauer explained that he livedon the eighth floor of an apart¬ment building. When questionedfurther about wdiat he would doif he were living in the suburbs,he replied, “I couldn’t answer . . .this depends upon a knowledge ofphysics which I don’t have.”Moral issue discussedThe so-called moral issue in¬volved in fallout shelters — pro¬tection against intruders — wasconsidered by Joseph Cropsey, as¬sistant professor of politicalscience, and Meyer Isenberg, as¬sociate professor of humanities.Cropsey asserteor that “there isno reason for a man who isprovident to sacrifice for one whohas not been.” Isenberg agreedin principle, but expressed hisdoubts about the principle’s ap¬plication to a concrete situation.Isenberg said that he couldn’t see himself shooting a neighborwho desperately needed protec¬tion in the aftermath of an at¬tack.The view's of the possible ef¬fects of a government sponsoredshelter program diverged strik¬ingly, and ranged from little orno effect to an extremely de¬leterious effeet upon the Ameri¬can people and Russian foreignpolicy.Harris commented, “I don’t feelthat a government inspired pro¬gram would arouse panic.” Askedabout the possible effect uponRussian foreign policy, he saidhe didn’t know and that “it’s foranyone to say.”Both Isenberg and ThomasRilia. chairman of the Russiancivilization course in the college,agreed that the Russian govern¬ment would use such an Ameri¬can program in its propaganda asan example of this country’s war¬like and provocative attitude. Butneither saw' a radical change inRussian foreign policy as a re¬sult.Riba, asked if such a pro¬gram would have a bad effectupon the American people, stated,“No, I don’t think so. Sheltersare still the last resort and werealize this . . .” He pointed out,though, that one very noticeable effeet of such a program wouldbe “to give more of a war feel¬ing to our everyday life.”Kalven also agreed that a gov¬ernment program’s effect wouldbe this “war feeling.” He claimed,though, that as yet, “in termsof day-to-day practicality, peopleare not reacting ... In 1939 thethreat of war affected peoplemore” in terms of personal plans.More seriously, such a programW'ould, according to Kalven, “lookaggressive,” and possibly divertattention from attempts to solvethe political conflict peacefully.Manley Thompson, chairman ofthe department of philosophy, as¬serted that such a program wouldnot be effective, and would havea “bad effect all the way around,”both on the American people andon foreign policy.Shelters ‘provocative*Voicing a similar worry wasElihu Katz, associate professorof sociology, “It’s my feeling thatthe building of fallout sheltershas the possible danger of beingprovocative;” he stated, “the pro¬vocative aspects are very worri¬some.” Referring to a fallout shel¬ter’s utility, Katz added that “wremight be fooling ourselves.”Speaking most strongly againstany such government crash pro¬ gram was Richard G. Stern, assistant professor of English.“I am against anything whichnourishes the natural bellicosityof Americans and the professional paranoia of the specialists indisaster who run governments—American, Russian, and others.”Stern asserted.When asked to elaborate, Stemsaid that governments, by theirvery nature, are “specialists indisaster,” which makes them tendto consider other nations’ actionsin terms of their own nationalsecurity. In this sense, all gov¬ernments are “paranoid.”The Kennedy administration isnot as paranoid as previous ad¬ministrations, according to Stern.He considered the Soviet gov¬ernment “a more paranoid gov¬ernment” than the US. Sovietsuspicion of the US is aggravatedby Russia’s isolation and lack o!any long tradition of diplomacyand “temperate debate.”National concern about fall¬out shelters followed PresidentKennedy’s nationally televisedspeech to the country on theseriousness of the Berlin crisisThe administration has since beencriticized for being vague on tin-subject of fallout shelters and forsetting up no specific nationalprogram.see page 9STUDY INSOUTHERNFRANCEFRENCH LANGUAGEAND LITERATUREEUROPEAN STUOIESAn academic year in Aix-en-Province for undergraduates.Institute students enrolled atthe University of Aix-Marseille;founded in 1409.Classes in English or Frenchsatisfying American curriculumrequirements.Students may live in Frenchhomes.Tuition, trans- Atlantic fares,room and board, about $1,850.For further information, writeairmail to:INSTITUTE FORAMERICANUNIVERSITIESoff. UNIVERSITY oi AIX-MARSEILLE21 rue Ga$*o«-4e-'SaportaAIX EN-PftOVlMCE FranceAbram Harris, professor of eco¬nomies in the college, considereda fallout shelter “rather expen¬sive,” and expressed his. “doubtsabout the utility of the thing.”He added, as an afterthought,“If the Russians win, T don’twant to live under them anyway.”Harris was the only one men¬tioning this aspect of the prob¬lem of fallout shelters.Finer comments“I, Herman Finer, will notbuild a fallout shelter for myselfor for my family,” commentedFiner, professor in the depart¬ment of political science. Afteremphasizing that Ije was speak¬ing only for himself and was notproferring advice to others, hesaid that he considered thechances of survival in case of at¬tack as very slim.Expressing a widely held opin¬ion. Harry Kalven. ir„ professorin the law school, explained, “Itforeign cor hospitalUNIVERSITY of CHICAGOBOOKSTORE. 5802 ELLISFRAMES TO FIT in raw or finishedmouldings-—$2.69 to $7.49feAUvuin—rivwcv»-i« net ru»iuun muacuin, wivdiunVAN GOGH —The St*- IS" * 24"-Pushkin Museum. Moscow UTRILLO—Roe Da Meat Ctms~17" t 21"—Pushkin Museum, MoscowRENOIR-Tkt Bower-17" u 21”—Pushkin Museum, Moscow