Sen. Paul DouglasAdlai E. Stevenson, one of 2,000 visitors to the Darwincentennial celebration, is interviewed by Maroon feature edi¬tor Jay Greenberg. photo by Eimanto speak on campusPaul H. Douglas, US senator from Illinois, will speak oncampus Thursday, December 3, at 3:30 pm in Breasted hallof the Oriental institute. His lecture, sponsored by the com¬mittee on industrial relation, isentitled, “Report on Congress: thenew labor laws.” ,Douglas has played an impor¬tant part in labor legislation foryears, according to John Seidman.professor in the division of socialsciences and the graduate schoolof business. Formerly a UC pro¬fessor of economics, Douglas leftthe faculty almost 12 years ago to run for the Senate. He has servedon the Senate labor committeeduring his two terms as Senator.“We have asked Douglas tospeak on the newly legislated la¬bor management reporting anddisclosure act of 1959," continuedSeidman. “Douglas voted for themeasure, but he did vote againstsome of the provisions that wereeventually incorporated into thebill.”Douglas is a former presidentof the American Economic socie¬ty; his book Real Wages is awidely used economics text.“Douglas is one of those-rarethings today — a leading econ¬omist active in public life,” saysSeidman.CENTENNIALSpecial Maroon issueVol. 68, No. 14 University of Chicago, November 27, 1959"Gentlemen: We havediscovered that the closestancester of Home Sapienswas NOT an apelike creaturewith near - human intelli¬gence. It was a man-likeanimal with the brain of anape."UC hosts Darwin CentennialThis year, exactly 100years after Charles Darwinpublished his book, The Originof the Species, has been de¬voted by UC to a Darwin Cen¬tennial celebration. Forty-seven scholars have been invitedto participate in panel discussionsevaluating the work of Darwinand discussing its meaning for to¬day’s world.Over 2,000 persons representing185 institutions from six conti¬nents have gathered here to listento the panels. Sir Charles Darwin,grandson of the developer of thetheory of evolution, and Sir JulianHuxley, noted biologist, will beamong those who will speak atthe panel discussions.The Centennial celebration be¬gan at 2 pm on Tuesday at Man-del hall. American astronomerHarlow Shapy led a discussionon the “Origin of life.”Other Centennial panels are,“The evolution of life.” led byHuxley, which was presented onWednesday morning; “Man as anorganism,” led by George GaylordSimpson, scheduled for this morn¬ing; “The evolution of the mind,”led bv Ralph W. Gerard, sched¬uled for Friday; and “Social andcultural evolution.” led by ClydeKluckhohn, scheduled for Satur¬day.These panels form the nucleusof the celebration. They are de¬signed to cover all phases of evo¬lution. A number of special eventshave also been scheduled for thecelebration.Tuesday was designated by Uni¬versity officials as Darwin day.Nearly 1,000 persons attended din¬ners on campus to mark the occa¬sion. A reception for panel par¬ticipants was held by the Citizens' board of UC at 5:30 pm at theQuadrangle club. Dinner for 500other persons was served atHutchinson commons at 6:30 pm.After the dinner, Darwin pre¬sented an illustrated lecture atMandel hall on his grandfather’strip around the world in his shipthe “Beagle.” This trip providedsubstantiation of his theories inDarwin’s mind.On Wednesday afternoon, L. S.B. Leakey, curator of the CoyndonMemorial museum of Nairobi,Kenya, spoke on the search for“Missing links” in the evolution¬ary chain. Leakey recently discov¬ered the fossil skull of a creaturethat was more than an ape, butless than a man, and that lived750,000 years ago.At 3 pm today, the 284th convo¬cation of UC will be held at Rocke¬feller chapel. This will be a spe¬cial convocation in honor of theCentennial celebration. Seven hon¬orary degrees will be given at theconvocation.Weather permitting, the convo¬cation procession will begin a! IdaNoyes hall. Participants repre¬senting almost 200 colleges anduniversities will march down 59tlistreet and into Rockefeller chapel.A special Thanksgiving dinnerwill be given on campus for hun¬dreds of participants in the Cen¬tennial at 6:30 pm tonight atHutchinson commons.At 8:30 pm tonight “Time WillTell,” a musical comedy based onDarwin's life will be presented atMandel hall. Other performancesof the show will be given on Fri¬day and Saturday nights.On Friday and Saturday, the de¬partment of education and gradu¬ate school of education will stagea special institute for 100 Chicagoarea high school teachers. Huxley is among the speakers who willaddress the institute. H. J. Muller,Nobel prize winning scientistfrom Indiana university, will bea member of the panel for theinstitute on Friday afternoon.The concluding event of theCentennial celebration will occuron Saturday afternoon, w i t li apanel discussion on “The warfareof science with theology,” pre-.sented by the Institute of Scienceand Theology. The Reverend Jaro-slav Pelikan will be chairman ofthe panel.The idea for the Darwin Centen¬nial originated four years agowith Sol Tax, professor of an¬thropology at UC. Tax is nowc h a i r m an of the Centennialcelebration committee. In Tax’swords, “The study of evolution will be different after the DarwinCentennial. One of the two upper¬most qualities of the centennialwill be that not only a commem¬orative ceremony, similar to thoseof previous centennials, but amajor contribution to science willbe made.”The procedure for the Centen¬nial required that all but a fewof the participants write originalpapers on their special fields inadvance of the celebration. Thesepapers were distributed amongthe participants to be read inpreparation for the pancl'discus-sions. The papers will not be readat the discussions themselves.Using the agendas, which havebeen prepared, as a guide, panel¬ists will speak spontaneously onquestions that arise.Delegate Adlai Stevensonon campus for CentennialAdlai E. Stevenson, former governor of Illinois and candi¬date for the US presidency in 1952 and 1956 was among the2,000 visitors to the U C campus for the Darwin centennialcelebration this week.While on campus, Stevenson is attending the Centennialpanel discussions and lectures. On Tuesday evening Steven¬son attended the Centennial dinner at the Quadrangle club.After the Quadrangle club dinner Stevenson was askedabout his impressions of the Centennial. He said, “I think thatthis is a very thoughtful and useful thing that the Universityhas done. It is useful in itself, but it is more useful as a meansof paying homage to some great scientists; Sir Julian Huxley,Sir Charles Darwin, and Dr. Harlow Shaply of Harvard uni¬versity.” *lIn!«1INewsbitsStudent government seats 8 new membersThe Executive council of Stu¬dent Government, in its meetingof November 24, seated the fol¬lowing people to the Assembly:Emily Mendelson. Manuela Ditz,and Francis Herter, all ISL; OzzieConklin, Robert Reigle, Peter Mc-Keon, Leonard Friedman, andNeal Johnston, all independent.In its other business, the councilvoted to take the Student Activi¬ties council resolution off thetable and placed it on the agendalor the Assembly meeting ofDecember 1.Campus Action chairman, JimThomason, announced that hiscommittee is preparing a resolu¬tion concerning the possibility ofa walk between University avenueand Woodlawn avenue in the areabehind Lexington hall and Rocke¬feller chapel.The special committee on thebookstore, chaired by Ron Shel¬ ton, will submit a preliminaryreport at the next Assembly meet¬ing.Bert Cohler, vice-president, an¬nounced that plans are beingdrawn up for the 1960 studentflight to Europe. All applicationsfor student flight leader must besubmitted by December 1 to theStudent Activities office.All student organizations arereminded that December 1 is thedeadline for filing for CORSOrecognition.o'Department receives grantThe department of educationhas received a $135,000 grantfrom the Carnegie corporation ofNew York to accelerate the train¬ing of administrators for the uni¬versity extension program. Thegrant will be used to establish 25fellowships of $5,000 each forgraduate study in university ex¬tension. The university extension fellowship program will begin inthe summer of 1960.UC has a long tradition of ex¬tension activities. William RaineyHarper, the first president of theUniversity, made extension workan integral part of the academiceffort when he founded the Uni¬versity in 1890.The program of graduate workin university extension under thedirection of Cyril O. Houle is de¬signed to help persons now hold¬ing administrative positions ingeneral university extension, theCo-operative Extension service, orevening college work.Rooms available next quatrerStudents seeking housingfor the winter quarter are notlikely to have any difficulty,according to James Dalton ofthe Office of Student Housing. Atpresent, there are only seven va¬cancies in men’s dorms but, be-Do Ybu Think Ibr Yburself?(TEST YOUR WITS ON THESE QUESTIONS*)The statement “Experience is the best teacher’*is (A) the faculty’s confession of failure; (B) adogmatic way of saying you can learn by doing;(C) an excuse for trying anything once. aD b□ c□ IIf someone called you abeatnik, would you (A)insult him right back? (B)ask him if he knows what abeatnik really is? (C) thankhim for the compliment?A □ B □ C □If you saw a dinosaurroaming around the cam¬pus, would you say, (A)“Big, ain’t he?” or (B)“Where’s the movie play¬ing?” or (C) “This placeis sure out of date!”A □ B □ C □Do you base your choiceof a cigarette mostly on(A) what your friends saythey like? (B) what yourown judgment tells you isbest? (C) what the makerssay about their product?AD B□ C□It’s a wise smoker who depends on hisown judgment, not opinions of others, inhis choice of cigarettes. That is why menand women who think for themselvesusually smoke Viceroy. They know only Viceroy has a thinking man's filter —the best filter of its kind ever developed. . . the filter that changed America’ssmoking habits. And only Viceroy has asmoking man's taste.*If you checked (B) on three out of fourof these questions, you're a ■ high-testcharacter — you think for yourself!The Man WhoThinks for Himself Knows—ONLY VICEROY HAS A THINKING MAN'S FILTER...A SMOKING MAN’S TASTE!• 1969 Brawl A W 111 !m»*oo Tvt>««r« Cmrp. cause of graduate student turn¬over, most applications for roomswill be filled.There will be plenty of space forboth graduate and undergraduatewomen planning to move intoschool dormitories.Establish medical fundA fund to help students paysmall medical expenses has beenestablished as a memorial to Dr.Ruth E. Taylor, formerly of theStudent Health service, who diedJuly 18. She was with the Univer¬sity for 30 years, and resigned in1956 to work at Florida State uni¬versity.The fund, established by a six-member committee, will be madeavailable to the Director of Stu¬dent health. It will be used forrelatively small expenses in orderto aid a maximum number of stu¬dents.One use for the fund will be topay for medicine which has beenprescribed to students who cannotafford it.Money for the fund has comefrom “the thousands of peoplewho are her friends and admir¬ers,” said Mrs. Ruth McCarn,chairman of the committee plan¬ning the memorial.Other members of the commit¬tee are Dr. Henrietta Herbols-heimer, Dr. Emmet Bay, AlbertCotton, Mrs. Sophie Zimmermanand Mrs. Anita Sandke.Harrelson to preachDr. Walter Harrelson, dean ofUC Divinity School, will speakthis Sunday at Rockefeller on:“God's sovereignty and man’s do¬minion.” Dean Harrelson receivedhis Bachelor of Divinity and Doc¬tor of Theology degrees from Un¬ion Theological Seminary andstudied at the University of Baselin Switzerland.Since 1955 Harrelson has beenassociate professor of Old Testa¬ment studies at the University anddean of the Divinity School. He isa member of two commissions inthe World Council of Churches,chairman of the committee on theHistory of Religions, and servingon commissions of the AmericanAssociation of TheologicalSchools. Harrelson has been ap¬pointed as annual professor ofthe American School of OrientalResearch in Jerusalem for theacademic year 1960-61.Orchestra to play Dec. 4The Univeristy of Chicago sym¬phony orchestra will present itsfirst free concert of the year onThe TREVI“Hi/de Park's FinestEspresso House”Sun., Tues., Thurs.4:00 pm - 1:00 amWeekendsn 5:00 pm - 3:30 amSHOW TIMETues., 9:00 - 1:00 amThurs., 9:00 - 1:00 amFr.\, 9:30-2:30 amSat., 9:30 - 2:30 am1553 E. 57thCampus Hus Stopat the floor Friday evening, December 4, jnMandel hall at 8:30, according toTom Stevens, president of theorchestra’s executive council. Un¬der the direction of conductorH. Colin Slim, the 60-piece groupwill feature Brahms’ "AcademicFestival Overture,” the “Nobilis-sima Visione” of Paul Hindemith,and Tchaikowsky’s “SymphonyNo. 5.”Among the orchestra’s plansfor the future include a concertocontest, the formation of ensem¬ble groups, and concerts for Fr«-tival of the Arts.School to host conferenceThe school of education will behost for the Seminar on highereducation in Latin America tobe held during the coming win¬ter quarter. Members of the Semi¬nar will consist of leaders fromtwenty-five Latin American uni¬versities. Among them will betwelve rectors of universities andrepresentatives of the followingcountries: Argentina, Brazil, Bo¬livia, Columbia, Ecuador, Para¬guay, Peru, and Venezuela.This program is being organ¬ized under the direction of pro¬fessors Robert J. Havinghurstand Norman Burns of the depart¬ment of education.After spending the first twomonths in intensive work at Chi¬cago. the group will disperse andspend the final month visitingother centers of higher education.Blossom to speakDr. Virgil T. Blossom, for¬mer superintendent of schoolsof Little Rock, Arkansas, willbe the guest speaker at thesecond annual Human Rightsdinner of the AmericanFriendship club, being held Satur¬day night, December 5, at theHyde Park YMCA, 1400 E. 53rdstreet at 7 pm.Cited as Little Rock Man of theYear in 1955 because of the inte¬gration plan he had worked outfollowing the Supreme Court de¬cision, Dr. Blossom found himselfa central figure in the attempt tokeep Little Rock’s schools openin the struggle with the segrega¬tionists.It Has Happened Here is Dr.Blossom's recently published bookon the Little Rock school crisisand the personalities involved. Dr.Blossom will speak on “WhatNow for the South,” evaluatingthe present situation of theschools and integration in thesouth. He is now Superintendentof the North East IndependentSchool District of San Antonio,Texas.The Human Rights dinner, De¬cember 5, will also commemoratethe 11th anniversary of the Decla¬ration of Human Rights of theUnited Nations. There will be amusical program.The American Friendship clubis a grass roots human relationsgroup formed in 1958 to promoteharmonious relations in our dailyliving, among all races andgroups.Gifts for All OccasionsK0GA GIFT SHOPQualify and ServiceIs Our MottoImported ond Domestic Dry GoodsChino were - Jewelry - KimonosSort do Is - Greeting CordsMisa Katfa 1203 E. 55 St.MU 4-0150 Chita** 15, HI.all Hm Free Pres* booksTNE GREEN1450 East 57th DOOR BOOKSHOPHY 3-5829Chicago's most* complete stockof quality paper backs2 e CHICAGO MAROON • Nor. 27, 1599Swalfey,photo by BergerCandidates for IF ball'queen pose on the steps in IdaNoyes hall.Crown Joan Rehagequeen of IF ball • * • 9remiere new musical"Time Will Tell" opensTime Will Tell, an original musical about the domestic and scientific life of Charles Dar¬win, will be presented at 8:30 pm in Mandel hall, tonight, tomorrow night, and Saturdaynight. The musical, written and composed by Robert Poliak and Robert L. Ashenhurst, ismostly the product of local talent from UC and Hyde Park, with a few principals and extrasfrom Chicago’s near north side and the north shore.The individual who first conceived of the idea of a musical biography of Darwin was UCprofessor of anthropology, Sol — — —Tax, committee chairman for the Imaginalre. She played in Othello, During each of the three per-Darwin centennial celebration. *or the Court Theater last sum- formances, Time Will Tell will beTax’s belief that a certain amount IT)er’ an(* *n The Chalk Garden, recorded full track on Ampexof diversion might be desirable 8iven early this fall by the Com- equipment by engineers fromfor the host of scholars partici- Pan>’ of the Four. WUCB, the campus radio station,pating in the centennial sessions, Win Straeke, well-known folk- under the direction of John Shuer*induced him to turn to Poliak and singer and guitarist, will portray man, station director of WUC1I.Ashenhurst. a boatswain. Dr. Robert Page will These tapes will be professionallyNeither Poliak nor Ashenhurst P*ay B*shoP Wilberforce. Roy Lub- edited by RCA Victor and com¬are nrnfessinnal musicians Pnl- way is cast as Thomas Huxley, bined into one “ideal” perform*lak is President partner ^/wTc. Altogether the cast numbers 45 ance. RCA will convert theseHentz and co.. an investment arsons. tapes into a fuU length recordingbanking company, while his col- Producing the show is Marian °f th<* show. These records will belaborator Ashenhurst is an assist- Carnovsky. The musical director available to members of the castant professor in the UC graduate is Roland Bailey. Sets for the six and staff two weeks after theschool of business and the Insti- stage scenes were designed bytute of computer research. Ashen- Harold Haydon, UC associate pro¬hurst is currently directing a pro- lessor of arts. His mosaic, Thegram studying mathematical Law, was only recently exhibitedmethods in computers as well as on the UC campus by the Renais-assisting in the design and con- sance society,struction of a large-scale auto¬matic computer called Maniac III. show’, at a cost of $8.00.One of the principal membersof the staff of Time Will Tell saidthat he and the others participat¬ing in its production, regard TimeWill Tell as a serious artistic ef¬fort.The director, Ted I,iss, is one ofthe few professionals connectedwith Time Will Tell. He is a pro¬ducer at Fred Nil#»s productions,Joan Rehage, second - year student in the college, was Zeka-o Satur^v^XhtTiss hascrowned queen of the Inter-fraternity ball last Saturday eve- spent tweotv-thr^ years ‘ as anning in the Crystal ballroom of the Del Prado hotel. Miss Re- actor and director, directed thehage represented Phi Gamma Delta. Mystery Players for Dumont Net-John P. Netherton, dean of students opened the sealed en- work, was a founder of the Chi-velope and crowned Miss Rehage. She was then presented with oago branch of Equity, and liasa lwmquet of American Beauty taught acting for fifteen years.Hoses by Bud Perscke of Psi Up- Psi; Joannie Gill, Phi Delta Theta; Playing the leading role ofsilon who chairmaned the ball. Alice Swift, Phi Kappa Psi: Marge Charles Darwin, is Rick Ricardo,The other candidates for queen Brown, Phi Sigma Delta: Jean proprietor of the Chicago restau-and their sponsoring fraternities MacClean, Psi Upsilon; and Amei rant bearing his name. Ricardo, awere: Martha Kirk, Alpha Delta Wallach, Zeta Beta Tau. tenor, is currently studying voicePhi; Barbara Babbin, Beta Theta Members of the fraternities and at the Chicago conservatory andPi: Maria Gumbinas, Delta Up- their dates danced to the music hopes to go into serious opera. Hissilon; Judy Berry, Kappa Alpha of Vic Faraci’s orchestra. past experience includes singingin the traveling Army version ofKiss Me Kate and entertaining inRicardo’s restaurant to the ac¬companiment of an accordionist.Darwin’s wife, Emma, will beplayed by Jo Anne Schlag, whohas worked in theater aroundHyde Park for almost tw’o years.’s LesUniversityal Interfraternity conference. The Conference will be held in theatre production. Following thisthe Waldorf-Astoria hotel in New York city tomorrow and she was cast in Moliare’s MaladeSaturday, November 27 and 28,in conjunction with the 50th anni¬versary of the Conference.The National Interfraternityconference was organized, by 26fraternities, in 1909, to considermatters, of common interest. Itnow consists of 61 member fra¬ternities. The Conference acts in “j have seen many famous people appear on the U.C. cam-an advisory capacity only, but it pUs; chief Justice of the Supreme Court, Vice-president of thehas proved a great influence in jj.S., Robert M. Hutchins .. . but never have I seen such a re-IIh- resolving ol m,sunders and- / „ as was Jven Ellcn •mgs and in combating conditions R* k,„ exclaimed Bob Fields another B-J resident. After dinnerthat are harmful to undergrade president of chamberlain ’ she was feted with a recorder eon-ate lile. It has made important ^ week the Maroon caIendal. cert, followed by a party. Fieldsstudies and surveys of conditions u d that Miss Rask extends “condolences to those ofaffecting college life in relation Authoress and lecturer will be you who missed this delightfulfraternities and has brought about gUcst of Chamberlin house and truly memorable evening.”improved relationships between for dlnner and a dlscussion imme-them and college administrations. dlately Allowing." And SaturdayTile Conference consists .of night Chamberlain house greetedpanels, discussion sessions, and j10r with a standing ovation fromluncheon speakers. Some of the Rl0 entrance to the dining hall,topics to be considered this year and w i t h posters announcing,arc ‘ IF Role in Rushing and “Chamberlain house welcomesPledge Training”; “Scholarship— irnon Rask.” However, it appearsVVhy and How;” and “The Chal- tlia.t Ellen’s writings consist en-lunge of the Future.” tirely of unpublished themes forThe trip is being subsidized her courses, and her lectures arejointly by the University and the more in the nature of private con-Interfraternity council. The four versations, not open to the public,representatives are; Basil Dem- Ellen, the friend of an assistanteur, president of IF, Phi Delta house-head at B-J, was honoredTheta; Mike Stokirt, treasurer of solely because of her “charm,IF, Zeta Beta Tau; Jack Blom- grace, and gaiety,” to quote4 IF council membersattend national conferenceFour members of the Interfratemity council will represent she first 'acted 7n* Cocteau’sthe University of Chicago at the annual meeting of the Nation- parents Terrible, a UniveThe Conference will be held in theatre production. FollowinjN’evv York city tomorrow and she was cast in Moliare’s MWho is Ellen Rask?B-J residents askphoto by BergerJoan Rehage, queen of the IF ball poses after winning title.Mortgage InsuranceEducational InsuranceConnecticut Mutual LifeJoseph H. Aaron, '275524 S. Everett Ave.RA 6-1060 Mi 3-5986 foreign car hospital & clinicSA 1-3161> Bicycles, Parts, Accessoriesspecial student offerACE CYCLE SHOP1621 e. 55th st. <<Strom, publicity chairman of IF,Phi Delta Theta; and Jerry Zaug,president of Alpha Delta Phi.SURPRISING VALUESAuction bought clothing — pants,hats, furnishings, shoes at thelowest prices.Guaranteed Fit1C MEN'S WEAR1547 E. 63 rd"Over 25 Years in theNeighborhood" l y VWVVVVVVVVVVvvvvvvvvvtvtvvvvtvtvvvvtvttvtvvvvITALIAN FIESTA PIZZERIAspaghetti sandwiches:ravioli beef,mostaccioli sausage Cr meatballFree Oelirery Orer §2.00MU 4-9022, 1014, 10151427 East 67th st.|Iaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa< dealers in:castrol lubricantslucas electrical partsarmstrong shockspirelli & michelin tiresvandervell bearingsbeck distributors linespecialists in: speed tuningcustom engine installationsclutch ■gear boxelectricsbrakessuperchargingcustom coachworkbob lester MG psychiatrist7215 exchange ave.’Chicago 90, illinoisNov. 27, 1959 • CHICAGO MAROON •the Chicago maroonDarwin centennial valuableOver 2000 people have come to the cen¬tennial held to celebrate the hundredthanniversary of the publication of Darwin’sThe Origin of the Species. The guests anddelegates to the centennial include manynoted scientists and humanists. The programof the celebration involves panel discussions ofthe most recent developments in evolutionary the¬ories and knowledge.Most celebrations of this kind have little intrinsicvalue. They provide a meeting place for famouspersonages; they give the spectators a chance tohear a few interesting eulogies by speakers whomay or may not speak well, although they aregenerally interesting people.The Darwin centennial this year has a characterquite different from these all too spectacular, alltoo empty show-case celebrations. The paperswhich have been and will be discussed in the panelscontain new ideas and explanations of importantareas of research. In the discussions themselvesnew ideas have and will originate. In other words,actual contributions to knowledge of evolutionwill have been made by the centennial, both in theseminars preceding it, and in the process of thecelebration itself.Nor will this be the only function of the centen¬nial. “For the first time evolution will be taken outof the category of ‘theory,’ ” says Sol Tax, chair¬man of the centennial committee. “Because of theLetters to the editors centennial, evolution may be .. . accepted as a factby the average layman. Knowledgeable people donot consider that there is any alternative to evolu¬tion. One intention of the centennial is to changethe public attitude toward evolution.”Among the participants in the centennial will bea number of high school biology teachers. Theseeducators have been selected from all states, in¬cluding Alaska and Hawaii. Through the knowl¬edge these teachers will gain from the centennial,clearer ideas of evolution may be spread to thepublic schools.There are many other worthwhile aspects of thecentennial. For the first time biologists and psy¬chiatrists have come together with biochemists tostudy evolution. The UC federated theologicalfaculty has participated in discussions attemptingto solve the problem of reconciliation of theologywith evolutionary theory. The attending studentsand delegates will receive much valuable informa¬tion, whether they actually participate in discus¬sions or not.The Maroon would like to express its aoproba-tion of the centennial, unimportant as that ap¬proval may be. We would also like to extend awelcome to all those present at the centennial andhope that the results of the sessions will reach farbeyond the high expectations which we and allthose connected with the centennial have ex¬pressed. '4Have responsibility to NSA9On Friday afternoon of thisweek, UC will send a delega¬tion to the Wisconsin-IUinoisregional conference of NSA.I think I can truthfully tellthe Student Government andthe rest of the campus that wehave no illusions about what wewill be able to do while in Madi¬son over the weekend. Quite tothe contrary sober reflection dur¬ing many weeks of planning andhard work (directed for the mostpart by Gale Paradise and BobBrown) and a continual struggleto redefine ourselves in relation¬ship to this organization and itsregional contingent has bluntedany superficial optimism whichmay have been present.The-fact is that some of us whoattended the National Conventionin Urbana, know full well thatthere are numerous problems fac¬ing American students that willThis letter was, due to anerror on our part, not printedlast week. Although it issomewhat dated, we think itis of enough general campusinterest to print here.wmmmmjtsmmmmmmmm mm $not be solved by a “Let’s have aparty attitude.”Much sheer calumny has beenheaped upon NSA—not only onthis campus but throughout thenation. Here at UC we have re¬cently heard, however, that “Afew of you guys get to runaround and have a good time onour money while not doing adamn thing to help our ownschool.” Perhaps this is the wayNSA is seen. Perhaps because ofa segment of students who do goto NSA with nothing but party ontheir minds . . . the proverbialcat has been let out of the bag, tosqueal on all of us—equally.But before proceeding any fur¬ther I should like to say just nowthat this stereotype, comfortableand likely as it may seem to someis not true, has never been trueand will not be true of this year’sUC delegation.Another frequent sally hurledagainst NSA is that “it is Redtainted and unsafe” . . . Unsafe,perhaps if you define safety ascomplacent conformity to any¬thing and everything which hap¬pens to represent the status quo. . . Red, not hardly or at leastsome thirty-six or more RomanCatholic schools and even moresmall southern Protestant denom¬inational colleges have not foundit such. And neither has DwightEisenhower, Harold S t a s s e n ,Ralph Bunche, John Cogley,James M. Dabbs, Rev. T. M. Hes- burgh, C.S.C., Russell Kirk,George N. Shuster, or O. Merit-dith Wilson. Now included in thislist are college deans, collegepresidents, the head of the South¬ern Regional Council, the Editorof Modern Age, and the Staff ad¬ministrator for the Ford Founda¬tion Fund of the Republic, not tomention a UN undersecretary,and the President of the UnitedStates.USNSA has approximately 380colleges within its organization.It is not a super-university-collegestudent government *. . . ratherit is a federation of student gov¬ernments seeking to come to¬gether to work out mutual prob¬lems of making student voicesmore effective in the nation as awhole.Much has been said about aresolution calling for students toseriously examine the presentnuclear testing program in thisnation as it had even more seriousimplications in a world marred bytension. Most of the people whooppose the resolution, passed atour last National Congress, havenever even read it!Nor have they read other reso¬lutions passed in addition to thisone. Resolutions expressing stu¬dent opinion about EducationalPolicy in this country and formu¬lating some constructive pro¬grams to present to legislativecommittees in Washington study¬ing this matter. I suppose that asa Negro it is a bit unfair for meto raise the “club” of desegrega¬tion but since I am wThat I am andnot another thing allow me tocommend the work of USNSA onreaffirming its support of the1954 decision Brown v. TopekaBoard of Education and further establishing, in conjunction withthe Field Foundation direct chan¬nels for Human Relations Work¬shops in Southern schools andcommunities.I remember with not a smallamount of irony, our own reluc¬tance as a Student Govt, to “speakup” when Chancellor Kimptonchose to make those inept and ir¬responsible remarks about thecourt while “cruising along theTennessee River.”—Off record.Again NSA’s historic stand (inWashington where it counts!) onloyalty oaths, student loan pro¬grams, civil rights and civil liberties and postal regulations hasprovided our nation with sane, ifnot profound student opinion onvery vital issues of our time.As a University which covetsan outstanding reputation formore than “pure research” wehave a responsibility to NSA. Thefact that certain weakness accrueto it due to the lack of studentsconcern and the all too pervasivesecurity psychosis stalking mostprospective of the “jr. executives”now welcomed to our campusesin these critical years, is no rea¬son to “leave” NSA. Indeed it isreason to intensify our supportof the organization bringing it thetype of perspective that will freeit from academic parochialism.What NSA needs is more lead¬ers to support an already capablecoterie of top level staff. Campusleaders not BM (or BW) OC’s.Students who in the words ofAdlai E. Stevenson, will redeemtheir time with a vision of thingsthat are to be as this generationhas a “renrezvous with destiny”—on ail of its college or univer¬sity campuses.Ed RiddickNSA cuts party linesAs you noted in your lastissue, the question of the Uni¬versity of Chicago’s continuedparticipation in the NationalStudents’ Association was raisedin the October 20 meeting of Stu¬dent Government. The divisionwithin the assembly cuts acrossparty lines; and there are a num¬ber of representatives who are asyet undecided. I am of the lattergroup and feel, that the issue hasscarcely been studied within Stu¬dent Government or among thestudent body.A motion for a student referen¬dum on NSA membership wastabled till SG’s next meeting(Nov. 3). Inasmuch as bothgroups of protagonists are confi¬dent of campus support, the mo-4 • CHICACO MAROON • Nov. 27, 1959 ^fO&C^nins(Author of “I Was a Tern-age DwoLoves of Dobie ttittis”. with7 Was a Teen-age Dwarf” ‘‘The ManyLoves of Dobie (tillis”, etc.)i AMERICAN LITERATURE:ITS CAUSE AND CUREToday, as a service to students of American literature, thkcolumn presents digests of two classic American novels:T1IE SC A RLET LETTERby Nathaniel “Swifty” HawthorneThis is a heart-rending story of a humble New England lassnamed Hester l’rynne who is so poor that she does not havewhat to eat nor a roof to cover her head. But she is a brave,brawny girl and she never complains, and by and by herpatience is rewarded: in the summer of 1859 she wins a footballscholarship to Alabama.Hard-working Hester soon wins her letter and everyone saysshe is a shoo-in for AU-Conference honors, but along comes theWar Between the States and football, alas, is dropped for theduration.bitryone ttysPoor Hester goes back to New England. It is a bitter coldw inter and poor Hester, alas, does not have any warm clothingexcept for her football sweater from Alabama, but that, alas,has a big scarlet “A” on the front of it ami she can hardly wearsuch a thing in New England w here Union sentiment runs sohigh.Poor Hester, alas, freezes to death.LITTLE WOMENby Louisa May '‘Bubbles'' AlcottThe Marches are a very happy family- and for no discerniblereason. They are poor as snakes; they work from cockcrow toevensong; their dear old father Philip is away with the Unionarmies; and they can’t do a thing with their hair.ritill, nothing can dampen the spirits of madcap Meg, jocularJo, buoyant Beth, animated Amy, and crazy old Marmee, asthe merry March girls laughingly call their lovable mother.Well sir, one Christmas the March girls get an invitation to aball. They are dying to go because they never have any fun atall except maybe a few chuckles during the hog-renderingseason. But Beth reminds her sisters that they can hardly gotraipsing off to a hall and leave poor Marmee all alone atChristmas time. The sisters swear a lot, but they finally agreewith Beth.Marmee, however, will not hear of it. “Land’s sakos, littlewomen!” she cries. “You must go to the ball and have somefun. There will be fruit punch and Toll House cookies andEarly American sandwiches. Best of all, there will be morrisdancing. Oh, how your father and I used to love that!”“I never knew father could dance,” cries Meg.“Oh, yeah?” cries Marmee. “You should have seen Philipmorris.”"Was Philip a good morriser?” cries Jo.“The best!” cries Marmee. "Philip could morris in soft packor flip-top box and was full of line, fresh, natural mildness!”The girls are cheered to hear this and go to the ball. Marmeestays home alone, but soon gets a wonderful surprise: Philipcomes back from the war!When the girls return from the hall, they find Marmee andPhilip morrising, and they cry "Huzzali!” and throw their pokebonnets in the air, where they are to this day.And speaking of literature, in our book the best selection ofcigarettes on the market today comes from Philip MorrisInc.—Marlboro filters; new Alpines, high filtration and lightmenthol—and, of course, mild, unfiltered Philip Morris.tion will very likely be passed,putting the question entirely upto the student body.The Maroon can play a vitalpart in the debate to follow byrunning parallel arguments fromthe articulate spokesmen of bothsides, and by printing cold factsrelating to the issue. Even shouldthe referendum fail to materialize,it is high time for intelligent,informed discussion of the ques¬tion.Please understand that the fore¬going does not intend partiality toeither side, and furthermore isnot an official opinion of the Inde¬pendent Students’ League.F. Jay PepperISL Representative forBi Sei Division December 15-January 3ODETTAThe Gate of Horn — 753 N. DearbornG A D F LYOath’s not only an insult9 but dangerousWhen the U.S. SupremeCourt decision on integratedhousing became law, southernpoliticians resisted. They re¬sisted in the name of freedom.The court, they said, was re¬stricting their freedom to discrim¬inate. In other words, "You mustnot restrict my freedom to restrictthe freedom of others.”We are told that to present aunited resistance to the loyaltyoat h provision of the National De¬fense act would restrict the libertyof unconcerned people to take ad¬vantage of the loan offered them.It is pointed out that if a studentis reluctant to sign the act, thereare other funds available to him.There are. And if the issue wereconfined to UC, and if the studentin need of money always had afree choice between non-oathfunds and those with strings at¬tached, perhaps no one would bedisturbed.But by signing the oath, a stu¬dent is not only accepting fundsfor himself, he is perpetuating asystem which is in existencethroughout the US. We have aprovision for oath-free funds. Butother universities and collegesdo not. In other universities thestudent is free to reject the offeronly if he is willing to quit schooland work for his money. He is thevictim of coercion: your money oryour (intellectual) life.\\> are not in a world of ourown. Our continued acceptance of tills system means the continuedimposition of this system on stu¬dents throughout the country.But is it such an imposition?After all, shouldn’t any citizen ofthis country be willing to abideby democratic processes? Andisn’t an “insult to the intelligence”a small thing to make such a fussover?The loyalty oath is not only an“insult.” By its very vagueness,the oath is dangerous. Who willbe the interpreter of such oaths inthe years to come? The signer?No, the Attorney General. Andfrom what we have seen lately ofpolitical climates, that interpreta¬tion may be very strange indeed.You may not think that you advo¬cate overthrow of the governmentby violent means. But the Attor¬ney General may decide that youdo. There may come a time whenour government is not even asvaguely democratic as it now is.You may decide that it is not ademocracy and should not be sup¬ported. But the government, defin¬ing itself, will declare that it is ademocracy, and that you. by defi¬nition, have perjured yourself.Even Justinian, as safe from thedangers of intellectual curiosityas he seems to be, may find him¬self in trouble.The further danger is that theprevalence of such oaths servesas a constant reminder to Amer¬ica’s students that it is not safeto be political. It is not safe to experiment with new ideas. Sucha spirit is already dominant inAmerican universities. If it gainsin strength, we will be evenfarther from the ideal of democ¬racy than we are now. The loyal¬ty oath is not just an insult. It isa dangerous weapon that could beused against our most valuablecitizens in times of such panic asswept the country during the Mc¬Carthy era.What should we do, then?Should individual students refuseto sign the oath? This is ridicu¬lous. If an individual student re¬fuses, the effect on the institutionof the loyalty oath is nil. If theindividual student doesn’t sign theoath, somebody else will. All thestudent has done is to pass up anopportunity for interest-free fi¬nancial aid. But if that choice ismade by the university, its action—as anyone knows by now—goesfar towards changing the act. TheUniversity must make the choice,because only the University ispowerful enough to make itschoice felt.Why doesn’t it? As the Marooneditorial pointed out, the Univer¬sity has already expressed itselfin opposition to the act. Whydoesn’t it express its oppositionby actively renouncing the act,and speeding its removal through¬out the country?Typical not of its students or itsfaculty, but of its policies. Itsmind knoweth not what its lefthand doeth. For years the University has re¬ferred its students to segregatedhousing. Whites follow the list¬ings and find a place to live;Negroes go from apartment toapartment — many of them runby the University itself — untilthey find the few that will acceptthem.Cornell university refused to al¬low renters to use the universityhousing service unless they of¬fered non-discriminatory housing.Their policy resulted in a reversalof community practices. Cornellhas not lost student housing. Thedifference is simply that now allstudents are assured that theywill find a place to live.For more t h a n a generationcommittees have attempted to in¬fluence UC to apply its equivalentstrength in an equivalent manner.There have been no results. Thereply has always been this: thatif the University accepts only non-discriminatory housing, then itcan accept only a very little, andconsequently white students willbe cheated of a place to live. Would the “so-called liberals” re¬strict the right of the white stu¬dent to find housing- This soundsfamiliar.The University seems complete¬ly unaware of its power. Vastlyinfluential in the community,richly endowed, it pleads help¬lessness in the face of tradition.Small schools — Antioch. Swarth-more, Bennington, Reed. Oberlin— desperately in need of funds,led the fight against the loyaltyoaths. UC will not follow them.As Will Rogers put it. nothing isso timid as a million dollars.But perhaps it is early to be socynical. Perhaps the Universitywill discover the risk worth tak¬ing. And I think, that if it doestake the risk — not only in thematter of the loyalty oath, but inothers — it will find not that ithas lost money, or housing, orother advantages, but that it hasused its power wisely, and cre¬ated a situation in which the Uni¬versity and its students can re¬ceive these gifts with honor.SVSA CASA Book StoreX Cards X - Imported & Domestic - Foreign LanguageFeaturing one of the best 5c collections in the city.Also imported-Children's Books, Cards & Small Gifts.RELIABLE TYPEWRITER SERVICE1322 E. 55th HY 3-»«51Editors-in-chiefKenneth Lance Haddix Neal JohnstonManaging editorOzxie ConklinBusiness Manager Advertising ManagerWilliam G. Bauer James SchardienNews editor Ken PierceFeature editor Jay GreenbergPhotography coordinator Steve CarsonCulture editor Maggie StinsonSports editor Bill Spady QUEEN. First chanceyou get, really treather royally. Celebrateyour date with BllcUvoisCl*the King of Beers!NKMfSWIRK-VA poem... thot wondersthrough the borderlandbetween the dreamworld of life and thereal world of dreoms... wit i infinitedelicacyandcompassion . .INGMARBIRGMANSlUcntt#*". . . indescribably beautiful . . .a cinematographic miracle ... awork that raises the cinema to thelevel of the most noble forms ofcreation."— Figaro Litteraire, ParisSee Hyde Park Theatre Adon page 15 Before You PayAuto InsuranceGet Local RatesWhile you are at the Universityin ease your car or passengersmeet with an accident, it’s im¬portant that you have an insur¬ance company and agent rightin Hyde Park handle your claims.Before you pay your nextpremium on your car phoneSidney Blaekstone (U of C andHarvard Alumnus) atDO 3-0447(Adv.)THREE PIZZA'S FORTHE PRICE OF TWOFree l .C. DeliveryTerry ’s1518 E. 63rd Ml 3-4045 % pig}I •-ilMC %.<• :•Where there’s Life.. # there’s Bud®ANHEUSER-BUSCH. INC. • ST. LOUIS • NEWARK • LOS ANGELES • MIAMI • TAMPANov. 27,1959 • CHICAGO MAROON * 5more tettersCranberry sauce enriched with weed killer"Doubtless God could have createda better berry, but doubtless henever did".—Dr. Doteler, as quoted byIzaafc Walton.Last week, the Department ofHealth, Welfare, and Educationinformed the public that therewas a possibility of cranberriesfrom the states of Oregon andWashington being contaminatedby a weed killer known to causecancer in rats. And of course thisStandard announcement met thestandard American reaction —deimos and phobos.And now let us see if we can¬not retrace the delightful eventsas they actually occurred:Firstly, the Agriculture dept,sternly criticized its sister depart¬ment for its handling of the situa¬ tion amid strong hints that theissue rightfully belonged to theAgriculture dept, in the firstplace. Not to be left out of thefight was the Justice Departmentwhich stated that it stood byready to seize “tainted” cranber¬ries, if the Food and Drug Ad¬ministration so ordered, while theDefense dept, ordered the Armyand the Navy (but not the AirForce) to suspend all use of cran¬berries from Washington andOregon. An all out search for thefiendish berries was ordered bythe government so that they couldbe burned in the public square asa warning to all who would dare. . . And soon every middlesex,village, and farm were stagingmidnight raids on secret cran¬ berry caches to “inspect” them.Chicago was no exception. Proud¬ly, the Chicago Board of Healthannounced that our fair city wassafe from the cranberry scourgeand all could have a merryThanksgiving. But the public out¬cry of disappointment was so loud(Everyone else has dirty cranber¬ries, why can’t we!!!), that thescientists scurried back to theirlabs and soon produced not one,but 34,000 pounds of dangerouscranberries sitting in Chicago'swarehouses awaiting but thechance to stricken our populationduring the coming holidays. Butas though this were not enough,the city fathers triumphantly an¬nounced that the poisoned cran¬berries had been sent to us fromDr. Johnson turns another elegant phrase: Wisconsin (our arch enemy in thewater diversion dispute).Now it is only natural to sus¬pect that all this publicity mighthave some effect on the cran¬berry market. And indeed, thisview was shared by the cranberrygrowers who expressed them¬selves very articulately on thesubject by screaming, burningvarious government officials ineffigy, and bringing suit againstthe government. Hastily the gov¬ernment offered to buy up theentire ’59 crop (presumably tobe burned or to be allowed to rotwith the wheat and butter), butthe cranberry industry remainedunsatisfied, moaning that the tra¬ditional confidence in the cran¬berry (O noble fruit!) had beenshattered, and that a marketslump for years to come was in¬evitable.But in this black hour of dis-pair, who should appear? Noneother than that great championof justice, that aider of the downtrodden, that friend of all, de¬fender of the faith, etc. — theAmerican presidential hopeful!!!As if by magic, from the floorboards they sprang: waving, smil¬ing, cranberry juice dribblingdown their chins, and expressingtheir faith in those ideals whichmade our country great (likecranberries). Even Mrs. Eisen¬hower wooed the powerful cran¬berry block by declaring theWhite House would serve cran-lx?rries on Thanksgiving < Mrs.Eisenhowrer has repeatedly de¬nied, however, that she is a pres¬idential candidate, and furtherstated that she would not acceptthe vice-presidential nomination.).But in spite of the noble effortsof these great leaders, the Chi¬ the sale and any use of cranber.ties here (Is there more than oneway to use a cranberry?). Andof course it is our wish that Pcstudents will not embarass ourschool by getting mixed up jncranberry-blackmarket aetivii jo*.I fear now that I have leftout one important topic. Namelywhat really happened out on thoselonely cranberry patches, so farfrom the alert eyes of society?It appears merely to have boonjust another battle between thoseer and the weed. But did a dangerto the public exist? Well, it justdepends on how you look at it.It is a well known medical fact]that strong irritants can causecancers, and that if you eatenough of anything you'll gettwo traditional enemies, the farm-sick. But one scientist interviewedon TV summed it up very nicelyin saying, “A man would haveto eat tons of contaminated cran¬berries a day for many years toget the dose of weed-killer thatthe test animals got”.Although after my brilliant ex¬position, all should appear clear,even I cannot help but wonderif there are not some facts yetto be uncovered. Was it merely acoincidence that the “cranberryscandal” should break just beforeThanksgiving? Perhaps some en¬emy of the international cran¬berry cartel “got to” a prominentgovernment official (here un¬named). Or, who knows, maybeit’s all part of the government’sgreat master scheme to conditionus for the day when anotherstandard announcement will read:“Due to circumstances beyondour control, henceforth, eachquart of grade A milk will beenriched by 400 units U.S.P. ofirradiating strontium 90".cckGLADIS 1527 E. 55th DO 3We Specialize in Well-Balanced Meals atPopular Prices, and Midnite SnacksOPEN ALL NIGHT — ORDERS TO GO 978130% OFF On QualityDRY CLEANINGAll work done by a regular Chicago Wholesaler whose plant servesother retail stores in addition to his own outlets. You get this servicebecause of our non-profit policy and low overhead.Trousers 50cJackets 50cSuits 95cTopcoats 1.00Overcoats 1.10 ShirtsDressesSuits (2 piece) .Light Coat ....Heavy Coat . 50c. 95c. 95c. 95c.1.10IVcte! 20% Off on All LaundryUNIVERSITY OF CHICAGOSTUDENT SERVICE CENTERReynolds Club BasementHours: 11:30 - 1:30 — 3:30- 5:30R. J. REYNOLDS TOBACCO CO.. WINSTON-SAlfM. N. C. Supports liberalsLast week Gadfly came upwith the pronouncement that“conservatives are very muchconcerned with ‘moral pos¬tures,’ while liberals are not.”If Gadfly would go backonly as far as the eve of WorldWar II, he would discover thatthe very same conservatives whoarc today waxing indignant at thepossibility of Red China’s enter¬ing the U.N. were very apatheticor even apologetic about theactivity of Hitler’s entering Cze¬choslovakia (see for exampleDavid Lawrence, George Sokol-sky, the Ilearst syndicate, Chi¬cago, etc., etc.)At the same time most liberalswere up in arms (Nation, NewRepublic, etc.). Quite aside fromthe information he might acquireon this particular question, a littlestudy of this sort might, hope¬fully, serve as an inhibitionagainst concocting general lawsoff the top of his head.Thomas SowellOld Dr. Sam has done it again—broughthis dictionary up to date in terms ofmodern Winston usage.W inston (win'ston), n. A cigarette withFilter-Blend on one end and a w ise manon the other.Taste (tast), n.What decorators argueabout and Winston smokers enjoy.Filter-Blend (fil'ter-blCnd),n. A happymarriage of art and science. Light, mild,ilavorful tobaccos are artfully selected,then scientifically processed for filtersmoking. Slogan (slo'gftn), n. (e.g., Winstontastes good like a cigarette should). Astatement of disputed grammar but un¬questioned fact.Front (frunt), n. (used in conjunctionw ith the preposition “up”). The sectionof a filter cigarette where if it hasn’tgot it, it hasn’t got it. Also, the sectionthat counts, the section where exclusiveFilter-Blend is to he found.Boswell (b5z'wel). Nickname for aguy who is always hanging around tocadge Winstons from you.“There is nothing which has yet been contrived by manby which so much happiness is produced ...”Boswell’s Life of Dr. Johnson, Vol. 1, Page 620 cago Board of Health has bannedSir, if it hasnt got it there,it hasnt got it! a SwinglineStapler nobigger than apack of gum!98*(Including1000 staples)SWINGLINE “TOT”Millions now in use. Uncondi¬tionally guaranteed. Makes bookcovers, fastens papers, arts andcrafts, mends, tacks, etc. Avail¬able at your college bookstore.fnSWINGLINE"Cub" S»apl«r $1.29Surinp&tel INC.LONG ISLAND CITY, NEW YORK, N. V.Borcherdt talks on MannEven in Thomas Mann’s version of the Faust story, there remains at least the possibilityof the hero’s ultimate redemption, declared Professor Hans H. Borcherdt of the Universityof Munich in a lecture given last Friday in the Commons room of Swift hallTracing briefly the earlier versions of the man who made a pact with the devil Mr Bor-cherdt referred to various tales of the Middle Ages, when God’s grace made possible theredemption of one who had formally given himself to the powers of evil. But when in thedifferent religious atmosphere of the sixteenth 1century, the stories came to focus around the his¬torical figure of Johannes Faust us, the pact cameto its inevitable end with Faust’s soul dragged tohell by the triumphant devils.In the eighteenth century Goethe found himselfunable to accept the damnation of Faust. By mov¬ing the narrative to a higher, transcendental plane,where Faust becomes the object of contention be¬tween God and Mephistopheles, the outcome couldonly be the triumph of Gods confidence in the“good man.” Although all the individual parts ofGoethe’s Faust end tragically, the total drama endswith Faust’s ultimate redemption.Thomas Mann, attempting to treat the old themein the twentieth century, deliberately chose themost demanding artistic challenge he could sethimself. Despite tfie obvious and deliberate paral¬lels in the life of his hero, Adrian Leverkuhn, withthat of Friedrich Nietzsche and that of AugustStrindberg, these coincidences remain peripheralto the central themes of the pact with the deviland the ultimate question of redemption.Leverkuhn’s entire story is presented ironicallythrough the account of his Philistine friend, Dr.Serenus Zeitblom. The irony is further heightened,when Zeitblom reports the appearance of the devilto Leverkuhn at the time of the pact, by theuncertainty as to whether the incident is fact ordream. Likewise Leverkuhn’s deliberate courtingof venereal disease and the progress of his illnessgive a physical "rational” accounting for his join¬ ing with the forces of evil and his heightenedartistic powers; the “reality” of the devil is thusfurther beclouded. Leverkuhn hopes, by his pact,to produce an artistic work whose very existencewill more than compensate the world for his ownalliance with evil.The musical genius which Leverkuhn “bought”with his pact culminated in his final composition,the “Lament of Dr. Faustus.” After the traditionaltwenty-four years of the old story, he gathered hisfriends together to admit his bondage to the deviland to explain the source of his musical powers.As he played part of his final work, he collapsedinto the coma that lead to his insanity and (yearslater! death.Although admitting that some other critics dis¬agreed, Professor Borcherdt asserted that this final“confession”—and the insight which it revealed—elevated the work to the transcendental level andthus made it possible to speak of Leverkuhn’s ulti¬mate “redemption.”Around 120 attended the lecture, sponsored bythe division of the humanities and the LiterarySociety of Chicago. Borcherdt, who had been Pro¬fessor of Modern German Literature at the Uni¬versity of Munich since 1920 and has continuedlecturing there, although he retired as ProfessorEmeritus in 1956, is on a tour of American uni¬versities; he will have spoken at 27 different insti¬tutions in this country before he and Mrs. Bor¬cherdt return to Germany in March, 1960. The lec¬ture was given in German. (WM.EVH.UI$*V THEKL, LITTLE FELLAW60 DOKT HAVE RDOWRLE WELT 5EW* ONVOO MYWHERE ! SEE HOW THIS DOUBlSSCWtJ) EDGE. ROMSaround ail the seamsof m &IA2ER. DELL-£o AHEAD-(HAKEOGHTOHT IF VOV VOANT,m SOMEDAY YWR LACKOF FASHION UJltl CftUSEYOU A LOT CF FAIN.ftWFTOSt YOVRE MAKINGA WW FOR SOME MOVIEACTRESS AND SHENonas YOUVE COT NoDOUtlE WELT?ru.iaJ.HER thatl WHS VICTIMISE* ,fW A SEAM-STEALER1WEIL, ANY MON IE ACTRESSthat You'D be Romancing100ULD tROfcAftlY BELIEVETHAT! THEN 1T> HAVE NOWORRIES RT AU -BECAUSE ff she wattFUNNY ENOUGH TOBELIEVE THAT, SHE’DBE RtCM EmoogHTO KEEf ME INDUTCHES!The CollegeLAUNDERETTE1449 East 57th St.MU 4-9236 MODEL CAMERAWholesaleCatalogue Prices onCameras, Projectors, Recorders1342 E. 55th HY 3-9259High school teachersattend special sessionHigh school biology teachers from all sections of the con¬tinental United States and Puerto Rico are meeting this weekat UC to discuss the science and teaching of evolution. The63 teachers are attending the Darwin Centennial panels, andwill consider papers and opinions in relation to teaching highschool biology as a part of the National conference for highschool biology teachers.“Between the discovery of newknowledge and the incorporationof this knowledge into the highschool textbooks and curriculum,there is normally a lag of a fewyears,” stated John C. Mayfield,director of the conference and as¬sociate professor of biology inthe College. “This conference isattempting to narrow the gap be¬tween discovery and teaching —particularly in regard to evolu¬tion.”Company of the FourpresentsThieves' Carnivala wild and witty farceby Jean Anouilh8:00 p.m.Nov. 28, 29; Dec. 4, 5, 6John Woolman Hall1174 E. 57th St.Tickets: $1.50Reservations:Ml 3-4170 —FA 4-41001411 E. 53rd ATTENTION:ALL STUDENTS AND FACULTY!Save 20 to 50% from Retail PricesYou may now buy thousands ofnationally advertised items otWHOLESALE prices. These include:TypewritersFurnitureTape RecordersMusical InstrumentsElectric AppliancesPhonographsRadios . . . TV SetsLuggageWatchesFountain PensCamerasMany OthersTo obtain the large, 300 page,wholesale catalog, send $1.00(Refunded on your first purchase)to:At-las Distributing Co.605 S. DearbornChicago 5, IllinoisFA 4-5525 —HY 3-5300Cafe Enrico & GalleryPresents Something NewITALIAN FIESTA DINNERSFeatured• Shrimp• Roast Beef• Fried ChickenPlus our popular Hors d'oeuvre tableMon., Wed. & Thurs. Nights OnlyHors d'oeuvre table 7 nightsSTARTING THIS MONDAY Bill Dugan wanted responsibility.See how he's done in just four years.When William P. Dugan graduated fromStale University of Iowa in 1955, lie hada degree in business administration, awife, and a firm resolution to get aheadin business.Bill went to work with NorthwesternBell Telephone Company at Des Moines.“I wanted to work where I’d find realopportunities for advancement and getthe training necessary to take advantageof them,” he says. “I couldn't have madea better choice.”Ten months of diversified trainingtaught Bill the “language” of the businessand gave him the know-how and self-assurance he needed. He was transferredto the Traffic Department at Cedar Rapidswhere he gained experience in operating room procedures, force scheduling andtraining and in supervising operatingpersonnel. He returned to Des Moinesand in February, 1959, was promoted toDistrict Traffic Supervisor there.Today, Bill heads up an organizationof ten supervisory people and about 230telephone operators who handle approxi¬mately 42,000 calls each day. He is alsoresponsible for auxiliary services such asInformation and the Telephone Companyswitchboard.“This is a booming business,” saysBill. “There are new problems coming upevery day to keep my job interesting andchallenging. I don’t know where a mancan find more genuine opportunities toimprove himself.”Bill Dugan found the career he was looking fortcith a Bell Telephone Company. You might findyours, too. Talk with the Bell interviewer whenhe visits your campus—and read the Bell Tele¬phone booklet on file in your Placement Office. BELLTELEPHONECOMPANIESA Campus-to-Career Case HistoryNov. 27, 1959 • CHICAGO MAROON • 7Panels are results : ^of planningAlthough the five panel dis¬cussions which are being heldduring this convocation weekare unrehearsed, they are notleft totally to chance and thewhims of the panel members.A general outline agenda was con¬structed for each such event.The first discussion, on theorigin of life held last Tuesday,proceeded from the assumptionthat life is a process whichescapes our complete understand¬ing only for reasons of its com¬plexity. Once this w a s agreedupon, the panel members wereallowed to subdivide the probleminto technical questions which areamenable to straightforward sci¬entific research.Among the questions presentedin the agenda were: did the earlyconditions on earth favor theaccumulation of organic sub¬stances? What were these condi¬tions? Are the first organic com¬pounds of such a kind that theycould bo easily transformed intoparts of living cells?At what stage in this develop¬ment could one assume a complex¬ity which guarantees self-repro¬duction? Along with this was adiscussion on the “life” of macro¬molecules.What are the principles of so-called self-reproducing macromol¬ecules? Can life originate underpresent conditions on earth? Thesession (as of last Monday) wasexpected to conclude with a dis¬cussion of the evolution of the his¬tory of man’s view on life.Yesterday’s panel consideredthe question: The evolution oflife.Panels to “Biologists 100 years after Dar¬win take the fact of evolution forgranted, as a necessary basis forinterpreting the phenomena oflife,” according to Sol Tax, chair¬man of the centennial. “The ma¬jor concern of modern evolution¬ary biology is the study and anal*ysis of tiie course of biologicalevolution, as actually shown infossils and as deductible from thedata of taxonomy, comparativeanatomy and embryology, animalbehavior, geographical distribu¬tion, and ecology.”“Biological evolution involvesthe integration of three compo¬nent processes: diversifica¬tion, improvement and stabiliza¬tion. How does this reconcile withthe fact that some trends canproperly be called ‘progressive,’but that biological progress isneither inevitable nor universal?Regression in some function mayaccompany advance in others, forexample, parasites.”Biological progress is markedby the successive emergence ofnew dominant types, one of thescientists present claimed. Eachnew dominant type alters the evo¬lutionary-ecological pattern, andintroduces new factors into theevolutionary process. The studyof the emergence and radiationof the new dominant types is lead¬ing to many important conclu¬sions as to the role of time in evo¬lution, the different rates of evolu¬tionary change in differentgroups and in different sectors ofthe rise of single groups, and withdifferent environmental oppor¬tunities.Today’s session will approachbe filmed the question: Man as an organ¬ism. During the pleistocene periodfrom 600,000 B.C. to 8.200 B.C.mans* ancestral hominid stockpassed the critical point betweenthe biological and the psychoso¬cial phase of evolution, afterwhich mind became increasinglythe major operative actor in theevolutionary process, according tothe current consensu I of scientificthought.This involved considerable timeand several steps: —earliest tool¬making, further enlargement ofthe brain, brain enlargement byrapid growth directly after birth,true hominids (Pekin man, etc.),radiation into several species, evo¬lution of tools, still further en¬largement of brain, true speech,and finally, homo sapiens.Among the key theses whichwill be discussed this afternoonare assertions on the cumulativetransmission of experience, atransmission which provides asecond mechanism of ensuringcontinuity and variation in theshape of cultural inheritance (tra¬dition), the phenotypid evolutionin homo sapiens is primarily cul¬tural, not genetic. True speech,symbolization, rational analysis,creative imagination, art and re¬ligion constitute additional as¬pects of the problem.Is natural selection (involvinggenes) largely overriden by psy¬chological selection (involvingideas and beliefs ? The humantype has not radiated into a num¬ber of separate species. After sub-spcciation it has undergone gene¬tic convergence into one species(inter breeding group) and now istending to undergo cultural con¬vergence into one world society.How come? Why does psychoso¬cial evolution proceed at an ac¬celerating rate as opposed to theself-stabilizing rates of biologicalevolution? of the mind? Conversely, whatpractical benefits for each fieldcan be expected from our increas¬ing knowledge in this field? Whatare the gaps of knowledge still tobe filled?Docs the ascription of some as¬pects of mental capacities to ani¬mals justify the further ascrip¬tion of consciousness to them.What manifestations of mind candefinitely be said to appear onlywith men — propositional lan¬guage involving symbols rather evolved a species with such aninterest in understanding itself?The final panel discussion ofthe five day centennial will )*,held Saturday. The central tiu0and central topic of this last three-hour discussion will be Social andcultural evolution. The membersof the panel will debate suchpoints as the following.“Culture li a s structure, pat¬terns, and functions. It channelshuman activities. While alwaysthe product of men, past or pi os-photo by Hill IUC professor of anthropology Sol Tax, chairman of !the Darwin centennial committee, as he appeared on thetelevision program "At Random."Encyclopaedia Britannicafilms is producing a documen¬tary film of the Darwin Cen¬tennial celebration.The purpose of the film, ac¬cording to Charles Callendar,conference director of the Cen¬tennial, is to “Make the resultsof the conferences available to anaudience that is wider than those and future use of these tapes isnot entirely clear,” according toWUCB president John Sehuer-man, “but we expect to rebroad¬cast them sometime in the fu¬ture.”Because of the overflow num¬ber of people who have registeredfor the Centennial panels, manypeople will have to be seated ineither Breasted auditorium or than signs? the foreseeing of new ont, it also affects and Influencessituations and the preparation of men, especially as these are con-tools to handle them? the record- gregated in societies.”as- Imolicit in a discussing of the ing of. techni(lues and/or ,hoir "Culture, like speech is always’, .. „ •_ il __ transmission by deliberate teach- acquired by learning. It is not con-infc?Tomorrow the panel discussingthe evolution of the mind willconsider such pertinent questionswho can actually attend; and to T. . . •., * i <• Kent hall. WUCB is arranging toprovide a permanent record of • „the Centennial.”“The films will not includeevery word of each of the fivepanels, but will present the high¬lights of each of them,” accord¬ing to Callendar.The Voice of America has askedUC’s Office of Radio and Tele¬vision to record all panels of theCentennial and many of the sideevents for rebroadcast at a futuredate. In compliance with this re¬quest, campus radio stationWUCB will record all panel dis¬cussions, the special Convocation,the Centennial dinner, several lec¬tures, and the musical play basedon the life of Darwin, “Time WillTell.” The tapes of “Time WillTell” will be used to make a limi¬ted edition of a record of theshow, which will be available forpurchase.WUCB is also making a set oftapes of the panel discussionsfor its own files. “The purpose pipe the panel discussions intothese rooms, so that people whocannot be accommodated at Man-dell hall will be able to hear them. evolution of the mind is the as¬sumption that mindingr like di¬gesting or growing, is a functionof the body — to be studied as westudy any other biological phe¬nomenon. What compelling evi¬dence is there for this assump¬tion?What is the principal contribu¬tion from each of Hie scholasticareas represented at the centen¬nial to the study of the evolutionUniversity registrar tellsenrollment figuresAccording to William J. VanCleve, University registrar,there is a total of 8,722 stu¬dents enrolled in the University.The largest single group is con¬stituted by the 4,613 graduate stu¬dents; there are 2,179 undergrad¬uates, 1,700 non-degree students(1,619 of whom attend UniversityCollege), 208 students - at - large,and 22 post-doctoral students.A total of 2,144 students are en¬rolled in the College, UniversityCollege has 1,934 students. The re¬maining 4,644 students are distrib¬ uted among the divisions, with thelargest group, 913, in the divisionof Social Sciences. genital. This is a great advantage,There is evidence Ilia! a consul- allowing more rapid adaptation toerable portion of the development environment and faster advance,of the human brain occurred after Evidently a wider and more flex-man became bipedal and tool mak- ible range of knowledge and tech-ing. Shouldn’t the specifically liu- niques can be learned in a life-man additions to the central time, ihan can be compressed fornervous system be regarded as storage into genes that determinetin* instruments for the adsorp- the phenotypes of following gene-lion and transmission of culture? rations.Did the larger, more complex “In the degree that culture mo-brain provide a selective advan- lution remains automatic, we dotage because there was a culture have the precedent in the past his-and symbolically expressedknowledge to inherit, or was itthat man was able to create aculture because he had an im¬proved brain?Finally on the agenda for iheday which Tax. has prepared thequestion is asked: how has there tory of human culture that succes¬sive major grades have been dif¬ferently oriented. There is there¬fore some presumption that thenext phase of civilization will em¬phasize something else more thanit will emphasize science, tech¬nology,, industry, and wealth.”Studies science ot man's futureSir Charles Gallon Darwin, grandson of the developer of the theory of evolution and anoted physicist and author in his own right, is a representative of the Royal Society at thisweek’s Darwin Centennial celebration. In this capacity, he was a member of the first Centen¬nial panel discussion on "The origin of life,” and delivered a speech on "Darwin the travel¬er.”labyrmt ho cion Born in 1887, Darwin receivedB.A., M.A., and Sc.D. degrees fromCambridge. In addition, he hasreceived honorary degrees fromthe Universities of Bristol, Man¬chester, Delhi, Edinburgh, and St.Andrews.Darwin received the RoyalMedal from the Royal Society in3935. In 1942 he was made aKnight of the British empire.Darwin combined with R. H.Fowlpr 1o produce the Darwin-Fowler system of statisticalmechanics, which had importantapplications to the theory of quan¬tum mechanics.From 1923-36, Darwin was Taitprofessor of natural philosophy atthe University of Edinburgh, and of Standards. Although he is cur¬rently retired, he is investigatingthe use of science to control thefuture fate of man, and such prob¬lems as the increase of popVationand the effect of increased longev¬ity on scientific and cultural pro¬gress.In addition to numerous paperson mathematical physics, Darwinis the author of two books, “TheNew Conception of Matter,” pub¬lished in 1931, and “The Next Mil¬lion Years,” published in 1952.“The Next Million Years” is astatement of the eugenieist phi¬losophy, of which Darwin is aleading exponent. This is the phi¬losophy which states that man canproduce a superior race of peoplefrom 1938 to 1949 served as direc- by encouraging people of out-tor of the National Physical Lab¬oratory of Great Britain, whichis the equivalent of the US Bureau standing abilities to have childrenand discouraging those of little orno ability from doing so.8 • CHICAGO MAROON • Nov. 27, 1959photo by ElmanDr. Harlow Shaply (I.) and Adlai Stevenson discuss theDarwin centennial on the television show "At Random."Panel discusses life“The probability is exceed¬ingly high that life exists onat least 100 million other plan¬ets,” said Harlow Shapely,chairman of the first DarwinCentennial celebration panelon “The origin of life,” at themeeting of the panel on Tuesday.The panel first set out to definelife. H. J. Muller, of the Uni¬versity of Indiana, said that themost fundamental quality of lifeis the ability to reproduce itselfand mutant varieties of itself.Hans Gaffrons of UC disagreedwith Muller, stating that life wasa process in which matter takespart, not the matter itself.C. Ladd Prosser of the Univer¬sity of Illinois said that whencells join together and becomemore complex, a new propertyemerges, and that this quality iswhat we call “Jife.”Muller said that the line be¬tween what is life and wiiat is notlife ean be drawn at the pointwhere Darwinian evolution andnatural selection become activeforces.Are viruses living?The next item on the panql’s.agenda was pre-Darwinian evolu¬tion. Earl A. Evans, Jr., of UCsaid that viruses existed in thisperiod, but that it is not entirelyclear whether they are to be con¬sidered life or not. Evans statedthat viruses do not have energy,which is a requisite to life, butthat they are able to reproducewhen combined with a host celkand that this constitutes a livingsystem.The panel next considered theconditions on earth which madeit possible for living organismsto evolve out of non-living organ¬isms. Gaffron pointed out thatihc atmosphere of the earth musthave contained hydrogen, nitro¬gen, water vapor and sulfur com¬pounds for life to have started.According to Shaply, the chancesfor life starting aqd developingare very slight. But, in Shaply’swords, “In two billion years theimpossible becoqies the inevi¬table.”Cite UC experimentAs proof of the theory that lifebegan by passing an electricspark through a gaseous mixtureof hydrogen, nitrogen, water va¬por and sulfur compounds, thepanel cited the etxperiments byformer UC researchers Harold C.Urey and Stanley Miller. Ureyand Miller proved that organicmaterial such as amino-acids andacetic acids could be formed bypassing an electric spark throughsuch a mixture. This spark couldhave been duplicated by lightningin nature, according to Shapely.These acids are the basic “build¬ing blocks” of life, said Shaply.The next question to be con¬sidered was whether or not lifecould start spontaneously todayand whether life could be pro¬duced in the laboratory. Gaffronstated that because there is muchmore oxygen in the air now thanthere was at the time that lifedid begin, any oi’ganic materialof the type necessary to producelife would be quickly oxidized. Even if it would not be oxi¬dized, Gaffron went on to say,more highly advanced organisms,such as bacteria, would quicklydevour any new form of life. Inthe words of Shaply, life couldnot start today because, “Eitheroxygen would burn it up or bac¬teria would eat it up.”Life made in lab?However, the panel was in al¬most unanimous agreement thatlife could be produced in tho fu¬ture in the test tube. Gaffronsaid in his paper for the celebra¬tion that he felt that life couldbe produced in the test tube with¬in the next 1000 years. The panelwas polled as to their opinions onthis statement.With the exception of SirCharles Darwin, the panel agreedthat Gaffron’s opinion was valid.Most said that they thought thatthe opinion was conservative, andoffered estimates ranging from50 to 500 years. Muller said that“The most primitive forms of lifehave already been produced syn¬thetically. Confusion reigns supremein Centennial preparationsby Joy GreenbergIt is not easy to organize an event in which 47 people participate, and which 2000 morepeople are expected to attend. Ask anybody who has worked on the Darwin Centennial.For instance, there’s the abstract of speeches which was to be handed out to the audi¬ences at the panels. Through a printer’s error, several pages in the booklet were transposed.The reader of the booklet would find himself completely unable to follow the ideas in it.As a result, a rush “errata” hadto be added. The errata tells the Then there's the matter of discovered that nobody had re¬reader that, “When you come to ushers for the special Convocation membered to reserve the tickets,the end of Page 34, turn to page on Thanksgiving day. The Maroon an,‘? ^ Centennial is a completeoa sellout. They re working on that39. Road through page 43. Then Key society had volunteered to onp |Q0turn back to Page 35 and read supply the ushers. But then the Although it might appear thatthrough Page 38. Then turn to Maroon Key discovered that they (ho Centennial is just a completePage 44 and you are out of the did not have enough members maze of confusion, this is not themaze.” We wish all who are reg- *° suPPly aU ushers. On Mon- case. For an event of this magni-istered for the Centennial the best the Centennial office was tude, everything is proceedingstill working on that problem. quite well, according to CharlesIf that is not enough, there’s the Callendar, conference director ofproblem of the Board of Trustees, the Centennial celebration.Naturally, such a body is to be Ushers will be found, and theexpected to receive complimen- Board of Trustees will get theirtary tickets to an event of this tickets. The celebration is, in thesort. And the Centennial office, words of the “errata” on the ab-In their discussion of whether natur£dly- intended to send them stract of the speeches, “Order out... . . ,, , the tickets. But on Monday it was of chaos.”life exists on other planets, the Jof luck.panel pointed out that ten to thetwentieth stars exist in the uni¬verse. It w ould be vain to assumethat our small planet in our smallsolar system is the only one thatis able to support life, saidShapely.However, the panel was in gen¬eral agreement that no otherplanet in our solar system is ca¬pable of supporting life of anykind. Th. Dobzhansky of Colum¬bia university said, that, “Pro¬vided life does exist on otherplanets, and even on a very largenumber of other planets, it doesnot follow that that life is at allsimilar to the life we know onearth.”Shaply summarizesIn his summary of the discus¬sion, chairman Shaply said thatthe ideas of Darwin are no longerlooked upon as theory, but asfact. “No scientist of today,” saidShaply, “denies the fact that liv¬ing organisms have evolved fromnon-living organisms.” Make Darwin movieEverybody is trying to getinto the Darwin Centennialact, even Hollywood.United Artists studios i smaking a filmed version ofLawrence and Lee’s play ‘‘In¬herit the Wind,” based on thetrial of John Thomas Scopes forteaching Darwinism. The picturewill star Frederick .March as Wil¬liam Jennings Bryan, SpencerTracy as Clarence Darrow, andGene Kelly as H. L. Mencken.Last week, one of the publicrelations men from United Artistscalled Sol Tax, chairman of theDarwin Centennial committee andUC professor in an anthropology.He wondered if they could get to¬gether on anything. They haddone research on the topic, andmaybe they could prepare an ex¬hibit for the Centennial. Tax said“No thanks,” but maybe some of the actors would like to come toChicago to attend the celebration.The public relations man saidthat none of the actors would beable to attend, but that he wasgoing to the Coast and that hewould see if he could find some¬thing that might be of use to theCentennial committee.On Monday, Tax received a tele¬gram from Stanley Kramer, direc¬tor of “Inherit the Wind,” whichread as follows: “The famousScopes ‘Monkey Trial’ in Tennes¬see in 1923 which is the basis formy currently shooting picture ‘In¬herit the Wind’ broke the backof organized opposition to theteaching of evolution. It is there¬fore with deep personnal interestthat I join in the observance ofthe 100th anniversary of Darwin'stheory, which advanced man'sunderstanding of his origin.’*(Signed) Stanley Kramer.Huxley's final belief "in life"“My final belief is in life,”Sir Julian Huxley, one of thefeatured guests at the Darwincentennial, states in ManStands Alone. Biologist, lec¬turer, author of innumerablearticles and books, Huxley is de¬scribed in Current Biography 1942as “. . . one of the foremost apos¬tles of scientific humanism, de¬fined by him as a plan ‘to havelife and to have it more abund¬antly.’ ” Huxley says, “The sanestphilosophies boil down to the max¬im ‘Know thyself.’ ”Sir Julian Huxley, one ofthe featured participants inthe Darwin centennial cele¬bration. photo by ElmanHuxley is the grand-nephew ofMatthew Arnold, and the grand¬son of Thomas Henry Huxley. Ac¬cording to the biography:“His famous grandfather once an¬nounced: ‘I like that chap. I likethe way he looks you straight inthe face and disobeys you.’ ”Huxley, who is 72 years old,was educated at Eton and Oxford.“For a while it was touch and goas to whether he would study bi¬ ology or German,” reports thebiographer. “His personal prefer¬ence was for German, but his par¬ents were anxious for him tostudy biology, and when he oblig¬ingly took his first look into amicroscope a German scholar waslost to the world.” At Oxford hewas Brackenbury scholar, Naplesscholar, Newdigate prizeman (foran English poem), and took a firstin natural science (zoology).Rice institute in Houston, Tex¬as, hired Huxley as a researchassociate a few years after hisgraduation. His later comparisonof American and British studentswas based on his observationsduring these years. Huxley wrotethat the Americans had “morekeenness and attention than theaverage Oxford undergraduate,but a much poorer backgroundand previous training.”Essays of a Biologist, a collec¬tion of six of Huxley’s magazinearticles, was published in 1923.Current Biography notes that thiscollection marked the real begin¬ning of his popularity since “sci¬entists who ean make themselvescomorehensible to the unscientificmind on subjects ranging fromthe evolutionary conception ofGod to the politics of -ants arenone too common.” In What DareI Think? (1931) Huxley oncemore expounded his views on re¬ligion and science, advocating sci¬entific humanism as a substitutefor the mysticism of the past.In 1931 Huxley was sent to theSoviet Union as one of a party ofscientific and medical persons or¬ganized by the Society for Cul¬tural Relations. The followingyear, in A Scientist Among theSoviels, he presented the impres¬sions of his three weeks stay. Hisconclusion was that “Russia in re¬spect of most branches of purescience is in the first rank, and is turning out new and fundamentalresearch work at a great rate.”Huxley’s career is marked withtitles such as Biological Editor ofthe Encyclopaedia Brittanica, 14thedition, President of the Nationalunion of Scientific Workers, firstAlfred Sloan lecturer for theSloan-Kettering institute for Can¬cer Research, advisor to EastAfrica on native education, andDirector General of UNESCO.Huxley is widely known for theScience of Life series, written in collaboration with H. G. Wells.In 1939 he published The LivingThoughts of Darwin. Huxley’swritings extend beyond scientifictopics; he is the author of Re¬ligion without Revelation, If IWere Dictator, The Captive Shrewand Other Poems, and collaborat¬ed on the scenario of a movie,The Private Life of the Gannets.Huxley’s own private life con¬tains a wife and two sons. He listshis recreations as mountaineer¬ing, tennis, and bird-watching. jphoto by ElmattParticipants in the Darwin centennial discuss the day'sevents at dinner at Hutchinson Commons.-Stays moist and firm throughout your shave!regular or new mentholatedTake your choice of new, cool mentholated or regular.Smooth Shave. Both have rich, thick Old Spice quality-lather that won’t dry up before you've finished shaving.Both soften your beard instantly —end razor drag com¬pletely. For the closest, cleanest, quickest shaves...tryOld Spice Smooth Shave! ]00 SMOOTH SHAVEby SHULTON TANENBAUM PHARMACY1H2 E. 55th 5500 CornellBU 8-1142 Ml 3-5300Free DeliveryStudent and Faculty Discount on AllYour Drug NeedsJimmy’sand the University RoomRESERVED EXCLUSIVELY FOR UNIVERSITY CLIENTELIFifty Fifth and Woodlawn Are.Crayston finds vaccineDr. J. Thomas Gravston. assistant professor of medicine at UC, and four other medicalscientists announced the development of a vaccine against trachoma, an eye disease whichnow affects 400,000,000 people.Grayston, now a staff member of the Navy’s research unit No. 2 in Taipei, Taiwan, twoChinese scientists, and two other Americans succeeding in isolating several strains of tracho¬ma virus, reproduced the disease in humans, and developed a vaccine safe for human use ina year-long study,. ... ..., , ties, were able to obtain scrapings producing the disease and then“Tr « h n’ e? rr*S / e. from the under surface of the tried to develop a cure. The entireoma, u les o e 10 ogy, linnor lin 0f children afflicted freshman class of the Nation de¬prevention and cure,” presented upper lip... , .. . , with the disease. From these, they fense medical college in Taipei—3 ° ,mee m? ° e ultimately isolated five viruses by 150 strong — volunteered. Everymosa e ica associa ton. ma e cultures in chicken egg embryos student received two doses of theno pro ic tons as to t e u timate thought to be the cause of tra- vaccine without any adversesuccess of the vaccine. choma. effect. The vaccine also succeededTests to date are encouraging: To determine which viruses in producing antibodies againstthe trachoma vaccine has tremen- actually caused the disease, they the virus.dous potential as a preventative conducted experiments first on The group is now studying theand possibly as a cure for the Taiwanese monkeys and then on curative value of the vaccine insix students and one instructor 400 children in western Taiwan,of the Taipei Blind and Mute “At least another year will be re¬school, who volunteered for the quired before the tests of the vac-crippling illness which so oftenresults in total blindness, reportedGrayston.The scientists, with the aid of research. cine can be completely evaluated,’local Taiwanese health authori- The scientists succeeded in re- stated Gravston.EUROPEWe’ll see the usual plus Russia.Scandinavia. Yugoslavia and N.Africa. A different trip—for thosewho don’t want to be herdedaround. Also shorter trips.Budget priced.EUROPE SUMMER TOURS255 Sequoia, Box C4Pasadena, California "One of the few’ great motions pictures ofour time"-N.r.PodPermanent Part-TimeWorkFull day, Saturday. 8 a.m.-5 p.m.Every Saturday, $2-$l per hourCall Stanley Slater324 B-JAny Weekday Between 8-11 TENNESSEE WILLIAMS"A true ond poetic film, thefinest I have seen in years. Itshould dispel the rumor that poetryisn't drama."See Hyde Park Theatre Adon page 15Fellowships offeredThe American associationof university women educa¬tional foundation will awardforty national fellowships withstipends ranging from $2,000 to$5,000 for study during the aca¬demic year 1960-61.These fellowships are open towomen citizens of the UnitedEye ExaminationFashion EyewearContact lenses“VDr. Kurt Rosenbaumoptometrist1132 E. 55th StreetHYde Park 3-8372 States who show distinction, orpromise of distinction, in theirchosen fields of study. Candidatesmust be postdoctoral students orhave completed the course re¬quirements for the doctorate be¬fore the fellowship year begins.The awards are tenable in theUnited States only and are unre¬stricted as to age and field ofstudy. A number of internationalfellowships of $2,000 each arealso available for advanced re¬search abroad.Application forms for bothtypes of awards may be obtainedfrom ' the Director. Fellowshipsprogram, AAUVV Educationalfoundation, 1634 Eye street, N W.,Washington 6, D.C. Requests forapplication forms should includea statement of academic status.The application deadline is De¬cember 1, 1959. “Should these tests prove suc¬cessful, and the vaccine now beingused be found capable of prevent¬ing the disease and curing youngpersons afflicted with it, one ofthe foremost achievements in themedical history of the world willhave been recorded,” said a worldhealth authority. photo by BrundageThe new men's residence hall are rapidly rising and shouldbe ready for occupancy by next fall.Investigate metal stressLEMONT, Ill. — Scientists at the Argonne National Laboratory are investigating a vexingindustrial problem — why many metals become brittle and crack apart under stress.Research at Argonne and elsewhere indicates that hydrogen atoms play an importantrole in the embrittlement process, by changing the crystal structure of metal atoms.The reasons why metals become brittle are of interest to a wide variety of industries,ranging from steel and petroleum to atomic energy.To illustrate the magnitude of the structure of a metal, and do beam streaming out of the side ofthe problem, it has been estimated not have equal strength. Hydro- Argonne’s Chicago Pile 5 (CP 5)that 20 per cent of all the United g0n “pUhs” metdl atoms awav heavy water research reactor.“lihArtv” chins hllilt during = — ~ — pass |nto a deviceStates “liberty” ships built during from their neighbors, changingWorld War II were seriously dam- the original structure of theaged and in some cases destroyed metai.by hydrogen embrittlement.IT'S HEREChicago's Most Unique Coffee HouseFeaturing Entertainment NightlyEvery Wednesday Night Is Ladies' NightFlavorful Continental Drink(Choice of Menu)Free Unaccompanied by a Gentleman of Your ChoiceIT S HERE6455 N. SHERIDAN ROAD Argonne scientists are trying tofind out what happens to hydro¬gen in metals, and why it acts theway it does.They have found that hydrogenwill penetrate metals left exposed Since some of the bonds arestronger in one direction than an¬other, metal has a tendency to Neutronscalled a neutron spectrometer,which sorts them out and meas¬ures their energies. They arebounced off a highly polishedcrystal, which selects a neutron“break off” when stress is applied beam of the appropriate energyalong the edge of a bond. an^ sends it through a sample ofThe group ascribes embrittie- metal.When the beam goes throughto the air for long periods of time, "lent of metals to the directional diffraction or re^ . ^ nol.irrt fhnen KnnHe r-ilbnr ihon l,lt' 1IIt'UU> lIie UI11I dCllOxl { Ol I C*Once inside, hydrogen atoms form nature of these bonds rather than fle ti , patterns of the neutronsbonds or links with the lamer to mechanical defects in metals section) patterns ol the neutionsbonds, or links, with the laiger ^ ^ ^ prcsenco of pores enable scientists to detect the rela-micro-cracks, fissures, intergranu- iv<; Positions of hydrogen andlar holes, etc., often mentioned in ™c al atom,s Wlthin th<- samPlp Atechnical literature. further refinement of the tech-metallic atoms.This bonding occurs becausethe orbital electrons of the respec¬tive atoms overlap each other andshare the nuclei of two or moreatoms. As nuclei share commonatoms, they share a common bond.Researchers in Argonne’s Neu¬tron Diffraction Group observedthat the bonds are not formedequally in all directions within Dr. Surain S. Sidhu (1404 Thorn-wood drive, Downers Grove, Ill.),a senior physicist at Argonne andhead of the Neutron DiffractionGroup, explained: nique permits researchers to de¬tect hydrogen atoms only withinthe metal.Dr. Sidhu said:“The information gained fromthese experiments has been ex¬it has long been suspected that tremely useful in interpreting andthe presence of hydrogen was oneof the causes of embrittlement.Previously, hydrogen was hard todetect in metals because we didn'thave adequate research tech- explaining the changes producedin the structure and physical prop¬erties of metals by the interac¬tion of hydrogen atoms.Dr. Sidhu said more informa-niques and tools. Now, using mod- tion on the relative positions ofern research techniques, we are light and heavy atoms in a metal-able to determine the positions of gas phase or a compound will leadhydrogen atoms among metal to further knowledge concerningatoms.” the types of bonds formed, andOne of these techniques—neu- the nature of embrittlement,tron diffraction—uses a neutron■Debating team debutsThe UC Debating team made its 1959-60 season debut last weekend by participating intournaments at Purdue and the University of Wisconsin. The varsity team, Ann HillyerWilliam Hawkins, Gene Vinogradoff, and Gary Greenberg, debated at Purdue. They fin¬ished ninth out of the eighteen schools that were entered in last week’s competition with aj-4 record. Judy Davis, Deeby Gerl, Faye Wells, and George Glendening represented theI niversity at Wisconsin’s novice tournament. They tied for first place with a record of 6-2nml Judy Davis received the top •—— —peaker’s award. need has come for the people to not produce any beneficial effects.The varsity affirmative team of ,iave hnal say.” They also “We got off to a very goodHillyer and Hawkins compiled a contended that the Court.has been start," said Mrs. Shirley Miller,?2 record defeating Washington osing ‘extra-legal’’ considerations the team’s coach. “I expect greatuniversity and Case Institute of iri rcacbing their decisions, eg, so- success this year. We have anTechnology, and being defeated CIO <?conomic evidence and political able, enthusiastic, and hard-work-hv Notre Dame and Ohio univer- considerations. The idea was also ing team made up of both our ex-jt-jly The negative varsity, Vino- s,1<1ssed that the Supreme Court perienced second and third year^radoff and Greenberg, were also *ias declared as unconstitutional students and a good group of first22. beating Ohio State and Wa- necessary, beneficial, and popu- year students; this combinationhash college, and losing to the ,arly. supported social and eco- makes for a winning team. Our- - nomic legislation Legislation ,mentioned involved the income only Pr ° b 1 e m at the presenttax, child labor laws, and New time>” Miller continued, “is_ „ Deal measures; hence the court that we need more debaters tovarsity speakers placing in the has thwarted the will of the peo- help augment the core we havelop 20 debaters at Purdue. The started to build. We have twonovice affirmative team of Wells The negative teams supported more tournaments this Quarterand Glendening split their four the status quo. They claimed , qdecisions, while their negative “Congress, today, can reverse all an 1 then the reaI excitement becounterparts, Davis and Gerl, hut constitutional decisions of the £‘ns- In the Winter quarter thewere undefeated in four rounds Supreme Court, and these may be varsity will be making trips toof debate. reversed through constitutional Washington, DC, Harvard andThe topic debated, the college amendments. Therefore, there is Notre Dame " Mrs Miller concluddebate topic for the year, was, no need for a change.” It was also ,“Resolved, that Congress should argued by the negative team that ed’ VVe have started well, butbe given the power to reverse de- "A union of the legislative and next quarter we nope to bringeisions of the Supreme Court.” judicial branches of government home the bacon.”The affirmative teams upheld the *s opening the door to arbitrarismi niversity of Pittsburgh and Au-gustana college (eventual tourna¬ment winners). H awkins andGreenberg were the team’s top Plan job interviewsChicago and New York corporations will conduct recruitinginterviews at the office of vocational guidance and placementduring the week of November 30. Interview appointments maybe arranged through Mr. Calvin, room 20, Reynolds club.R. R. Donnelley & Sons, Abbott laboratories, Allied Chemicalcorporation, Service Bureau corporation, Sherwin-Williams com¬pany, and Caywood-Schiller associates are offering positions.November 30:R. R. Donnelley & Sons company, Chicago, will interviewfor positions in accounting, business training, personnel, pro¬duction, sales and traffic, and also S. B. candidates in chemistry,mathematics, and physics.December 2:Abbott laboratories, north Chicago, will interview prospectiveadvanced degree candidates in chemistry, bacteriology, andmicrobiology.December 3:Allied Chemical corporation, New York, will interview ac¬countants, and chemists at all degree levels for positions inresearch, production, technical sales, and technical service.December 3:Service Bureau corporation, Chicago, an IBM affiliate, willinterview for positions in sales training leading to managementpositions in methods, production, integrated data processing,and administration.December 4:Sherwin-Williams Company, Chicago, will interview prospec¬tive graduates in chemistry at all degree levels.December 4:Caywood-Schiller associates, Chicago, will interview pros¬pective graduates in mathematics and M.B.A. graduates con¬centrating in mathematical methods and computers for posi¬tions in operations research and programming.resolution arguing that “The Su- and despotism.” Finally they con-promo Court, in recent years, has tended that under the “normal”been setting national policy. By procedures of democracy themoving out of the realm of the Court was independent and ef-judiciary and into that of Con- fective, yet checked and con- ^ ^ ?gross the Court has been, in fact, trolled; therefore, they felt that a 1959) by the National Science chosen panels of scientists operat-•legislating’. . . . The time and change in the status quo would Foundation for postdoctoral ing under the ae8is of the Na-Offer fellowshipsApplications will be ac- ment. Applicants’ qualificationscepted through December 22, wiIl be evaluated by carefullyfellowships to be awarded inMarch 1960, Alan T. Waterman,foundation director, announcedMonday.Fellowships will be awarded in tional Academy of Sciences-Na-tional Research Council. Final se¬lection of Fellows will bo madeby the National Science Founda¬tion.Application materials may beSet job interviewsUndergraduate and graduate students expecting to receivetheir degrees in December of 1959 or in March, June, or tho mathematical, physical, med- 0bt*ained'by writing’Vothe* Fellow-August of 1960, may register in the office of vocational guid- lca1, biological, engineering, and ship office, National Academy ofancc and placement in room 202 of the Reynolds club for °* u r ®cience fields* including an- Seiences-National Research Coun¬interviews with representatives of over 70 well-known com- !u 0 ’ psychol°gy (other cjj 2101 Constitution Avenue, N.panics of business and industry. The interviews have been ““t" W„ Washington 25, D. C.scheduled to begin November 1,be announced on March 15,1960.To be eligible for postdoctoralfellowships, applicants must becitizens of the United States withspecial aptitude for advancedtraining and must hold the doc-interdisciplinary fields, and se-1959. Those who accept employ- PhD degrees in the school of busi- oT^u ^ s f'uTapphcan^wdlment offers with these companies ness should register in their s ece s u^applicants^willwill be expected to begin work school with Mr. David Hunting-after they receive their degrees. ton, rooms 117-19.Those interested should regis- Interviews are held at the officeter immediately if they wish to vocational guidance and place-take advantage of this yearly re- ment. Registrants are scheduledcruiting activity, said Mrs. Ruth for specific interview appoint- uO. McCarn, assistant dean of stu- monts and aro notified when these toral degree or have the equiva-dents. Business applicants should take place. lent m training or experience,see Mr. Calvin, for men, or Miss The office of vocational guid- Fellows will be selected on theNovosel, for women. Prospective anee and placement offers inter- basis of ability as evidenced byteachers register with Miss Math- views and testing for those who letters of recommendation andews. aro undecided about their profes- other evidence of scientific attain-For those interested in teach- sl°nal or educational goals. A li-ing jobs, students graduating in brary located in room 202 has aDecember, 1959, should register wide range of vocational informa¬nt once; 1960 graduates may regis- ^on- Interviews should be sched¬uled with the receptionist. Allor services are without charge. We believe that to behelpful we must be bothsincere and ready to serve.May we be helpful toyou? Our business is mov¬ing and storage.PETERSON MOVINGAND STORAGE CO.ion E. 55th St.BU 8-6711mSter in December.Candidates for the MBAMuseum showingDarwin exhibitThe Chicago Natural Historymuseum is presenting a specialexhibit commemorating the 100thanniversary of the publication ofCharles Darwin’s “The Origin ofthe Species,” to run through De¬cember 31.The exhibition is on display inStanley Field hall of the museum.Six panels illustrate the forma¬tion of Darwin’s theory from histrip around the world in his shipthe “Beagle” to the first printingof his theory of evolution.The museum will be open to thePublic today from 9 am to 4 pm.Admission is free. UNIVERSITYBARBER SHOP1453 E. 57thFine haircuttingFour barbers workingLadies* haircuttingFloyd C. ArnoldProprietorDr. N. J. DeFrancoOPTOMETRISTEyes examined Glasses fitted1138 I. 63 HY 3-5352 ARISTOCRATSHOE REPAIRProfessional Dyeingand Refinishing ofShoes and Handbags• Colors matched • Toes cut out• Vamps lowered • PlatformsremovedEQUIPPED TO REPAIR LADIES'NARROW HEELSHeels changed — Any style —Any colorBackstraps Removed and Springa-lators inserted — Shoes stretched— Zippers repaired — Orthope¬dic work.O'Sullivan'sRubber ProductsFAirfax 4-96221749 East 55»H St. VWVVVVVWWVVVVVVTVTVVVVVtVVVVVVyvVVVTfTTVVVVVINickey’sHas Added Something NewFor Your Eating EnjoymentVeal ScallopiniandChicken Cocciatori1235 E. 55th NO 7-9063NOW OPENUNIVERSITY SNACK SHOP1022 E. 55th St.For a Cup of Coffee—We do not serve Espresso but agood, full-bodied, fresh, cup of hot coffee.Fresh rolls and pies at all times.Eggs and pancakes fried in butter only.Delicious hamburgers and kosher style hot dogs.All kinds of sandwiches,alsoComplete fountain service.Try Us! Open 7 A.M. to 7 P.M. DailyUNIVERSITY SNACK SHOP1022 E. 55th St.Ellen Coughlin Beauty Salon51 05 Lake Park Ave. MI 3-2060SPECIALISTS IN HAIR STYLINGAND PERMANENT WAVINGOpen Hon. - Sat. — 9 a.m. - II p.m.Universal Army StoreHeadquarters for sport and work wearFlop pocket wash Or wear ivy league trousers — Wash fir wear dressshirts — camping equip. — Complete line of keds footwear —— trenchcoots — luggage and trunks.1144 East 55th st. DO 3-9572— 10 reduction with this «■«««»»«» SEE OUR DARWIN CENTENNIAL WINDOW!All books in the window are on sale ot the Bookstore.We are now accepting orders for the Darwin Centennial Papers.The first two volumes are to be published in May, I960, at $6.50each. Or you may reserve the boxed, three volume set which willbe ready in the fail of next year, at the special price of $18.00.University of Chicago Bookstore5802 ELLIS AVENUENor. 27. 1959 • CHICAGO MAROON • 11Hither and YonIn scanning the college career for the last four years.** either get another position with Many people including a fewpress scene we learn from the Browsing through the Cardinal, appointment, the winner may who invested in the buildingMichigan Daily: that Antioch we discover that the University hie company or receive a $2,500 under construction, were taken incollege and 3 schools at Har- Of Louisville has been gifted with fellowship for graduate study in by the joke and loudly blamedvard university Arts & $30,000 from the Philip Morris Home Economics. the inefficiency of the CornellSciences Graduate school of Tobacco company for its Univcr- From the columns of the Smith bureaucracy. One principal donor23Cierk.es, ui actuate .cnooi oi development program The college Sophian, we learn that the claimed, ‘Not only have those pin-Education and Divinity school, ^eStv h^previousW received Cornell Daily Sun has pulled its heads gotten their last handouthave added their protests to the university has previously received f announein£that the from me but I'm going to takefight against the loyalty oath and liew $3-7 million John M. Olin back all the money I gave thema loin1' underhe Nat^onal^D^fense damson Tobacco company and Library would not be completed for the library. And I can do ita loan under the National Deiense American To- due to a “geological blunder.” too. don t you worry.Education act. “Antioch as holding $18-°uU from the American l o$12,71S» in loan funds until Con- bacco company. EEEfflQ BmLlSESKE fflHIlK 4BED OEBasteaE0C30 DEC]BmB0?30 non□□can Bomsanan beieobhEEQ0 macs BfflBQ□US1 E0BQC]ssaassa aamoSBBQEffiBQ 013000□EBaQBK BBBEHW3/V6NV TODMgress repeals both the loyalty Here is an important item foroath and disclaimer clause.” Home Economic majors. Aocord-From the Dally Texan, we are ing to the U. of Louisville Cardi-told tl,at Negro students will get nal. the Pillsbury Baking com-suitab*e housing. Bids for con- pany is offering an “on-the-job"struct,on should be ready in three fellowship” to the outstandingto four months. home economies major who willIn The Michigan Daily, Tom graduate this June. In addition toLehree confesses that money in- becoming an associate director of* ■ nursaoy, ZO Novemberspires him to sing, at least the the Pillsbury junior home service Thank*civine day-» university hoii-prospcct of making a living. “The center for one year at $4,500, the *panH discussion: “issues in evoution,”300,000 sale of his first recording recipient will receive a cash grant ufea“’8^aijuUan^Huxiey *andUtAifredencouraged him to make this a of $1000. “At the close of the year E. kmerson. chairmen.Coming eventsAll events merited with ea asterisk Community Thanksgiving day service, ‘Institute and national conference for(*) pertain to the Darwin centennielcelebration. high school teachers of biology. 2 pm.Judd 126Annual Thanksgiving party for Latin-American students (Pan Amerleauboard of Chicago!. 6 pm. Interna¬tional house. No admission for Latin-American students.‘Original musical comedy: Time Will__ TeU, 8:30 pm, Mandel hall.of Charles Darwin's Origin of Cundav 79 Novemberes. “The evolutionary vision.” jUnaay, riOVCmDCrRadio broadcast: “Faith of our fathersFor rent Personals Melne Einzige: Mlt wem warst du ges-tern? Ludwig. 11 am. Rockefeller chapel. “The graceof gratitude,” the Reverend K. Spen¬cer Parsons of the Hyde Park Baptistchurch.Episcopal church council holy commu¬nion, 11:30 am. Bond chapel.*284th Convocation, 3 pm. Rockefellerchapel. Convocation to commemoratethe 100th anniversary of the publica¬tionSpecies. “The evolutionary vision,1Sir Julian Huxley.‘Thanksgiving dinner, 6:30 pm, Hutch¬inson commons.Episcopal church council choir prac¬tice. 8 pm. Brent house.‘Original musical comedy: Time WillTell, 8:30 pm. Mandel hall.Television series: “News perspectives 8:30 am, WGN. The Reverend KyluHaselden. mlnslster, the Baptist tem¬ple, Charleston, West Virginia.Roman Catholic mass, 8:30 am. DeSaleshouse. 5735 University avenue.Episcopal communion service, 9:30 am.Bond chapel.10 pm. WTTW (channel 11". “About Lutheran communion service, 10 am.Immunity,” William Burros, depart- Hilton chapel.l-lti-2 3 rm.able, hear UniversityDorche*ter, PL 2-9641 ment of microbiology.furnished apts. Reason- Creative Writing Workshop. PL 2-8377. 9nce more un*9 the breach, m •klnuamkapiverslty of Chicago, 6107 - - dear friend, once more. Hamlet. rridOy, Z/ NOVCITlDCrFor sale What’s a field trip without a Gnaellch? namiet: On, on, you noblest English.Ophelia.Dr.: I'm still speechless from Saturdaynight. J. ‘Panel discussion: “Issues In evolu¬tion,” 10 am. Mandel hall. "The evo¬lution of the mind," Ralph W. Oer-ard and Uza Velth, chairmen.Hamlet & Ophelia: Dishonour not your Newborn conference; 1 pm. Dora Leemothers. Gertrude. - -- - - -- - -Co-op apartment, 5460 Woodlawn. 5 vilarge looms, cabinet kitchen, double vlYa toloPa**-sink, secently modernized aud deco¬rated. 449.50 monthly. Adults only. MI Greetings to the world on December3-4081. first. X. Hamlet: What Is the question? HankCinq.It is not against God. Scopes.HOBBY HOBSE RESTAURANTwe specialize ir.Raund-O-Beef and WafflesOpen from Down te Down 1342east 53 $t. June: Return Ida Noyes’ doorknobs.Frank.Polly: I’m sure we’ll come to someworking arrangement. Colonel.Help wanted hall of the Chicago Lylng-ln hospital.‘Insitute and national conference forhigh school biology teachers, 2 pm,Judd 126.Jazz club meeting, 2 pm. Ida Noyeslibrary.Political science department open hourseminar, 3:30 pm. Social Science 302. Roman Catholic mass, 10 am. DeSaleshouse. 5735 University avenue.University religious service, 11 am.Rockefeller Memorial chapel. TheRevernd Walter Harrelson. dean, thedivinity school.Roman Catholic mass, 11 am. DeSaleshouse, 5735 University avenueCarillon concert, 2:30 pm, RockefellerMemorial chapel. James Lawson.Chapel carlllonneur.Organ recital. Rockefeller Memorialchapel, 3 pm. Works by Couperin.Raison. Bach, Franck, and ReubkeHeinrich Fleischer, University organ¬ist.‘Research in comparative govern- Calvert elub. 4 pm. Breasted hall. Lec-ment,” David Apter. ture: "Evolution, Catholics, and theMedical and surgical cardiac confer- modern world.” J. Franklin Ewing,enee, 5 pm, Billings hospital P-117. . ......"The pathenogenesls of pulmonary Disciples student fellowship. 6 pm.edema," Dr. Louis N. Katz. dinner. 7 pm. lecture: "The Evangeli-Fireside conversation: Thanksgiving cal’s approach to religion and higherOneg Shabbat, 8:30 pm. Htllel house. education, Charles E. Hummel, na-PROGRESSIVE PAINT & HARDWARE CO."Hyde Park's Most Complete Paint & Hardware Store"Wallpaper — Gifts — Tools Rented — HousewaresUC DiscountHY 3-3840-1 1154-58 E. 55th •». 5715 Woodlawn avenue. “Folk songsof many lands.” musical program byDr. Milton and Helene Adler.‘Original musical comedy: Time WillTell. 8:30 pm. Mandel hall.FREE ROOM AND BOARD PLUS PIN-MONEY: Exchange for sitting with 21-mo. - old girl mornings while I’m In— , - . . .school, and a couple of evenings. Help Saturday, 2.0 NovemberChf.^ conferee. 8 am. Billings hosmosphere. Start now or next quarterPlenty of time for study. NYE, PL2-0496.ServicesSewing, alterations, hems. DO 3-1550.K0DL KROSSWORD No. 9ACROSS1. Struggles ofsome scope6. Mountainclimbers digthis, on ice13. It holds asquare that’scalled a ring14. Sad about thecode?15. Not the oppositeof yours16. Seems17. How to startEnglish Lit.18. Initiatesinafog?20. One way to getto first base21. Rake fromRouen23. Favorite subjectof coeds24. They soundlike last year’sdresses25. With vitriol27. What 34 Acrossis usually for29. When it’s super,it’s real fast30. Truman'sbirthplace, notquite Hedy34. See 27 Across36. Marine (slang)37 polloi39. Combiningform for within40. How Kootsalways taste42. If you blow it,you’re mad!43. 3 letters to aloan wolf44. Yellow pigment46. British fly-boys47. Rose’s side-kick48. French ands49. Marner DOWN1. Subjects ofsnap courses?2. River inVenezuela3. Kool's mascot4. Compass point5. Kin of acummerbund6 Mad fad7. What sinners do8. Little electricalunits9. Little Morris10. Prague to theCzechs11. Character inHamlet12. They’re for thebirds19. Bolger was oncein love with her22. What the headguys on thispaper do24 What goodlookers do26. Naval ship28. Rita’s ex31. Kool’s kind ofmagic32. It's just betweenFrance andSpainS3. What a hot spotdoes under newmanagement35. Where you feelKool’ssmoothness86. Army lads38. Eggs A’ laBardot40. Ready, aim!41. Certaincigarettes(slang)45. Sigma’s lastuame 1 2 3 41315 J17 ■21 22 ! ■2529 J 23 r 7 • 9 10 11 124Lm 20_ 24 Diseases of the nervous system, 9 am,Billings hospital M-137.‘Panel discussion: “Issues In evolu¬tion.” 10 am. Mandel hall.Pediatrics clinical conference, 10:30 am,Billings hospital M-137.Recorder society. 1 pm, Ida Noyes hall.Instruction and rehearsal for futurerecital.‘Institute on science and theology, 1:30pm, Mandel hall. Lecture: “Creationand casuallty In the history of Chris¬tian thought.” Jaroslav Pellkan, as¬sociate professor. Federated Theologi¬cal faculty, 2:30 pm. lecture: “Crea¬tion and evolution In present - dayRoman Catholic thought,” the Rev¬erend J. Franklin Ewing, SJ. Ford-ham university. 3:30 pm. panel dis¬cussion: “Warfare of science andtheology,” Jaroslav Pellkan: the Rev- tlonal secretary of the lntervarsltymovement.Bridge club. 7:30 pm. Ida Noyes ballDuplicate bridge will be played.Radio broadcast: “The sacred note,”8:15 pm, WBBM. Program of choralmusic by the University choir. Rich¬ard Vlksfrom, director of Chapelmusic, conducting: Heinrich Fleischerorganist.Tuesday, 1 DecemberBond chapel. 11:30 am. “The Eucharistaccording to the Lutheran use.Inter-varsity Christian fellowship, 7:30pm. Ida Noyes hall. Non-denomlna-tlonal Bible study followed by In¬formal coffee hour.Humanities department, 7:30 pm. Lex¬ington studio. Admission—50 centsSketch class—live model—instruction,students please bring own drawingmaterials.Glee club, 8 pm, Ida Noyes East lounge.Rehearsal. All singers Invited.Television series: “All things consid¬ered.” 9:30 pm. WTTW. Panel dis¬cussion: "Issues In evolution-resolved?”Wednesday, 2 December’■ffx.rar”11 50i%2!2SSi.rs ««ivQ i vm,fessor and chairman, department ofzoology; Leo Strauss, Robert MaynardHutchins distinguished service pro¬fessor. department of political sci¬ence: Jerald C. Brauer. associate pro¬fessor and dean, Federated Theologi¬cal faculty.WUCB-Uadio Midway. 2 pm, MitchellTower studios. Regular general sta¬tion meeting.30 31 32 33[34*ARE YOU KODLENOUGH TOKRACK THIS? 37 384043 |4648 J 42454749When your throat tellsyou its time -for a change,you needa real change...YOU NEED THEjUei4io£J/ia4iKGDL^(C t\.j>MHO MENTHOLKING-SIZEwetted• ZV-0. Brown e Wlllfamaon Tobacco Corp. W; A TRAINING PROGRAMIN ADVERTISINGA major Chicago advertisingagency is establishing a new pro¬gram for training in the advertisingfield. Carefully supervised experi¬ence in the various areas of adver¬tising— account work, media,marketing, research, copywriting— will be offered to qualifiedcollege graduates.Advertising is a complex field —the sooner learned, the bettermastered. It is not a field foreccentrics, escapees, or youngboulevardiers. It is hard work—and for the bright person with theproper temperament, a rewardingand gratifying career.We are prepared communicateour knowledge to you in re*.urn fora serious commitment on your part.You will be well paid, your progressobjectively evaluated, and yourparticular talents honestly ap¬praised.The one year training program willbegin in February, 1960. We areseeking four young people whomeet the following criteria:1. Bachelor's degree.2. Graduation in the top 10%of your class.3. Men and women between theages of 21 and 24.If interested please send us a briefdescription of yourself. We willcontact you prior to a personalinterview.Box No. 41,Univ. of Chicago Maroon third floor. Meeting of UC amateurradio club, code practice, etc.Greek students’ club, 7 pm, Home roomof International house. Reception forconsul general of Greece. Refresh¬ments will be served.University symphony orchestra rehears¬al, 7:30 pm. Ida Noyes theater.Dames’ club meeting, 8 pm. Ida Noyeslibrary. Monthly meeting for an eve¬ning of copper enameling. All mem¬bers and friends welcome.Country dancers. 8 pm, Ida Noyes hall.All dances taught.Thursday, 3 DecemberEpiscopal church rouncil holy com¬munion, 11:30 am. Bond chapel.Inter Varsity Christian fellowship.12:30 pm. Swift 202. Prayer meetingDepartment of psychology lecture. 1:30Swift commons. “Problems in thestudy of anzlety,” Dr. George Mand-ler of Harvard university. Lecture tobe followed by discussion period. AHinterested faculty and students areinvited.Student Zionist organization discus¬sion, 8 pm, Ida Noyes hall. “WhatIs the role of Zionism now that thestate of Israel has been established?"Episcopal church council choir prac¬tice. 8 pm, Brent house.Cheerful, newly decorated, ottrac-tievly furnished apartment. Safe,fireproof deluxe elevator building.Doorman. Night watchman. Maidand linen service available. Rea¬sonable monthly rates from $87.50.12 • CHICAGO MAROON • Nov. 27, 1959Hyde Park ceA community-wide celebrationwill mark the tenth anniversaryof the Hyde Park-Kenwood com¬munity conference Wednesday.Chicago’s mayor, Richard J.Paley, will be present and delivern speech at the demolition of thefirst building in the estimated $47million Hyde Park-Kenwood con¬servation project. His speech, fol¬lowed by arrival of the wreckingcrew, will begin at 10 am Wed¬nesday at 5006 Ellis. Other civicdignitaries will also attend theceremony.The cleared site of this smallapartment building will come intothe ownership of the adjacentFirst Methodist church and is ex¬pected to be used as a parkinglot for that institution.Band, ROTC paradeAnniversary festivities will be¬gin Saturday with a parade at 2pm. Paraders will start out at56th and Drexel, at the first “totlot’’ to be established in the com¬munity since the conception of theconference. The fifth army bandand Hyde Park high school ROTCwill participate.A king and queen, chosen by lotfrom among the ten-year.oIds inHyde Park-Kenwood, will reignhigh on a float. Other floats anddecorated cars provided by rep¬resentatives from all phases ofcommunity life will add color tothe parade. University studentsare especially invited to trim afloat and join the paraders.Hold open houseTuesday night the conferencewill hold open house at theiroffice, 1307 E. 53rd. Wednesdayafternoon the conference staffwill conduct tours emphasizingnew features of interest in thecommunity. The Co-op supermar¬ket, rccently-c o m p 1 c t e d townhouses, and the law school are cer¬tain to be included. There will beopen house at the office all day.In the evenipg, the tenth anniver¬sary annual conference meetingwill take place, attended by themayor. With gala atmosphere, theresults of an election to choosetwelve members of the confer¬ence’s 36-man (and woman) boardof directors will be announced.The public is welcome at all theactivities.The community conference wasinitiated by a few members ofthe community with the goal “toestablish and maintain a stable,interracial community of highphysical standards.” It is a pio¬neer in this approach to what isoften considered an <rurban dilem¬ma.” How far the goal has beencarried out since 1949 and whatcan reasonably be expected in thefuture are discussed in JuliaAbrahamson’s recently published book, “A neighborhood finds it¬self.” Miss Abrahamson was thefirst executive director of the or¬ganization.Grouo can succeedHarry Bovshow, current execu¬tive director of the conference,believes that, “the past ten yearsin Hyde Park-Kenwood have beenvery trying and different years. . . the community, with its organization, has gone far towardsstabilizing the community andpromoting interracial living. Atthis stage, we know we can suc¬ceed in our goal . . . but onlythrough the continued hard workof the conference and the coop¬eration and good will of peoplein the community.”Bovshow explained further that“stabilization” of a community re¬fers to a reduction in transiency.At present, there are fewer vacantdwelling units in the neighbor¬hood than there have been formany years past and fewer thanthere now are in most sections ofChicago. This is accepted asstrong evidence of low transiency,as it- is a measurable indicationthat people are remaining in orcoming to Hyde Park as their per¬manent home—not a mere “stop¬ping-off” point. The block groups, consideredthe core of the conference pro¬gram, maintain a high degree ofautonomy, in the belief that eachsub-division of the broad neigh¬borhood has unique problemswhich only it can decide how tocope with and solve. The steeringcommittee, represented by all theblock chairman, offers generalrecommendations concerning po¬licy to the conference board ofdirectors.Next week the Maroon will pub¬lish an article on the present sta¬tus of the urban renewal programwhich the conference lias forward¬ed: specifically, Hyde Park A andB (so-called) and the Ilyde Park-Kenwood conservation project. There comes a time in every editor's life when he has afour inch space to fill. This time, he has a four inch pictureof the new residence halls.Cousins speaks to editorsSaturday Review Editor Norman Cousins told a conference of college editors in NewYork last weekend that the US had failed in its obligations to the free world by not an¬swering the Russian proposal for disarmament.Cousins said, “Our response to Khrushchev’s proposal in the UN assembly last Septemberhas been less than adequate. The world has turned to hear our reply and there is none.Instead of just saying that the USSR has made no clear provision for the inspection andcontrol of nuclear testing we haveno choice but to define what weActivity encouragedMembership in the conferenceis voluntary and entails an annualfee of $3 per individual or $5 perfamily. Active participation incommunity affairs is energetic¬ally encouraged. The conferenceis roughly organized into twomain areas of concentration.First, a trained conference staffoffers special services of particu¬lar relevance to the problems ofHyde Park-Kenwood; and second¬ly, there is a wide range of func¬tions supervised by the staff butcarried out by committees of resi¬dent-members.Into the first classification fallthe block-organizing program, atenant referral committee, and abuilding and zone committee,which investigates and follows upon reported violations of the citycodes in (he neighborhood.Committees under the secondcategory are the block steering,youth services, schools, real es¬tate, finance, a legal panel, parkand recreations, cleaner air, andcommittee to maintain an inter¬racial community. While the lastthree are open to members atlarge, the others — owing to thespecialized nature of their func¬tion — are composed of residentswhose particular training and in¬clinations lie in those fields. of living even higher than the one countries. He stated that theremean by inspection and control we have. Their goal is to over- was not a glass of milk anywhereand then place the obligation of take us in every way. People in the world that did not containresponse on their shoulders.” scoffed ten years ago when it was detectable amounts of radioactiveCousins urged the editors of col- said that Russia could develop strontium. “How much can radio-lege publications to impress upon an atomic bomb, some of our active material the human bodythe students and faculty of the officials said that Russia would tolerate? Scientists speculate, butnation’s Universities the fact that never beat us into space, but they no one knows with anv certainty.”time is running out. Cousins fur- have. Now they are telling us that cousins pointed out an examplether claimed that his reasons for Russia can never surpass us in of what could h in an acci.making this appeal to campus economic output, but after visit- dental war “Picture a flock ofpapers in particular was that the ing the Soviet Union I can tell durks flvin'„ within ranee of ourcity presses, together with radio you that they can do this too." radar and pick^ °up°^and television have been ignor- Cousins concluded that there an unidentified flying object,ing the issue with what Cousins were three great dangers that we Under our defense regulations adescribed as “obscene hypocrisy.” now face: the danger of fallout, squad o£ planes scnt G*t £ check“The attitude of many Ameri- the danger op starting an “acci- UFO’s must get the go-ahead corn-cans — many prominent Ameri- dental war, and the situation to mand from headquarters beforecans—is that the United States come when France, China, and procoding over Russia or anotheris only showing an apparent in- other nations develop their own country. Meanwhile, the Russiansterest in ending the cold war. bombs.v to « „ .... have detected our planes and sentThey reason that the US has no As to the danger of fallout, . . . .. . „ _wisli to give up nuclear tests but Cousins said that no country had out a squad of their own- BoUlmust keep up a front before the the right to contaminate the air, sides see each other and Worldrest of the world by stalling Rus- the milk, and the food of other War III begins.”sia.Cousins continued, “We mustwelcome Mister Khrushchev’sproposals and then force him todefine his terms. Then we mustask ourselves whether or not Rus¬sia is sincere in her proposals. Ibelieve that she is. Like everyoneelse, they want victory, not sui¬cide. But they want a victory ofproduction; they want a standardStudent* presently enrolledIn biology 111 who plan to takebiology 112 should register be¬tween December 15 and Decem¬ber 18. This year is the firstyear that all students, under¬graduate as well as graduate,must register for each quar¬ter’s classes. Registration forthose other students not takingbiology 111 will be held fromNovember 30 until December18. Consult the time schedulefor an alphabetical timetable. espressoopen daily till 1open weekends till 21369 East 57th StreetHave a MM of FUN!Travel with fITAHerman Cameras Inc.• We specialize in service• We advise honestly• We carry all standard mokes6 S. LaSalle St.DE 2-2300 Unbelievable tew CostTAl-SAM-VNNCHINESE - AMERICANRESTAURANTSpecialising inCANTONESE ANDAMERICAN DISHESOpen Dally11 A.M. te It :3b r.M.ORDERS TO TARE OUT<311 Seat 63rd St. BU I-901S Europefree. $675OrientV£S \43-65 i>n«»r*m $99tMany fours intludetelltg* aedit-Alto low-cosi' trips te Moxke$149 up. South Amorico $499 tip,Hawaii Study Tour $J9i up andAround tho World $119$ up.27th t$W Ask Your Troval Agonls W0RL0 TRAVEL )M So. Mickifo* In.(kifego 4. HA 7-2557 L'HOMMEECONOMEsait qu’en mettant de c6t6un petit peu chaque jour,il peut assurer a sa famillede forts dividendes adve-nant son deces premature,ou pour sa propre retraite,par le moyen de l’assu-rance-vie—l’assurance SunLife, (jvideminent.RepresentativeJe reprdsente la Compagnied’assurance-vie Sun Lite duodeCanada. Nos plans modernespeuvent £tre adaptes d vosFropres besoins. Puis-je avoiroccasion de vous exposerquelques-uns de ces plans?Sans obligation, evidemment.SUN LIFE ASSURANCECOMPANY OF CANADARalph J. Wood Jr.f *481 N. LaSalleFR 2-2390 Chicago, III.FA 4-6800 Tale of Two Cities!Among Western Hemisphere citieswith the largest per capita enjoyment ofCoca-Cola are, interestingly enough, sunnyNew Orleans and chilly Montreal. When we say,“Thirst Knows No Season,” we’ve saida cheerful mouthful.So don’t take any lame excuses about itsnot being hot enough for Coca-Cola. Forgetthe temperature and drink up!Bottled under authority of The Coca-Colo Company byTho Coca-Cola Bottling Company of Chicago. Inc.Nov. 27, 1959 • CHICAGO MAROON • <iSir, did I understand you to say that something was true?DUAL FILTERDOES IT!It filters asno single filter canfor mild,full flavor! Foreign students to dineTwo hundred new UC foreign students and visitors will feast with families in DanvilleParis, Freeport, Princeton, Sterling-Rock Falls, and Lockport, Illinois, today, according toJack Kerridge, foreign student advisor.The newcomers — researchers, educators, observers, lecturers, and students at UC—arespending the weekend with their hosts. Wives and children are included in the plan.“Transportation is part of the adventure for the foreign visitors,” commented Kerridge.“They take chartered buses to the —train, take the train as far as police escort/' families who have as many asthey can go, and then are met by The cost Gf the transportation five children,a cavalcade of automobiles that js borne by the towns, including The visitors will attend hometake them into town behind a railroad transportation for some town high school basketballgames, and community dances,visit local factories and farms!Orchestra to playSelections by Brahms, Hindemith, and Tchaikovsky will beincluded in the program for the first concert of the year bythe UC Symphony orchestra. The concert will be performedin Mandel hall on December 4 at —-————8:30 pm. The performance is with- H. Colin Slim, the orchestra’sout charge. director promises a “stereophonicsurprise” for the audience justHERE'S HOW THE DUAL FILTER DOES IT;1 It combines a unique inner filter of ACTIVATED CHARCOAL...defUnitelv proved to make the smoke of a cigarette mild and smooth ...2. with an efficient pure white outer filter. Together they bring you thereal thing in mildness and fine tobacco taste!NEWDUALFILTERfraduci aj ^ W Our middle name <t> * t. c»j before the program begins. Theorchestra will play the AcademicFestival overture by Brahms, theNohilissima Vlslone by Hindemith,and the Fifth Symphony of Tchai¬kovsky.Featured as percussionist in theBrahms overture and Hindemithpiece will be UCs composer Eas¬ley Blackwood. Blackwood willjoin the viola section for theTchaikovsky symphony.Describing the orchestra’s qual¬ity as much improved. Slim saidthat his greatest lack is in thestring section where he is goingto count on neighborhood resi¬dents for an increase in numbers.Slim announce*, to interested in¬strumentalists that registrationfor the Solo Concerto contest endsDecember 18. Tryouts for soloistappearance with the orchestrain solo will be held in early January.Later this year, during theSpring quarter, a concert for chil¬dren will be given by the or¬chestra. read, relax and make themselvesat home. Saturday night will beset aside for a candlelight fellow-ship program honoring all na¬tions.The fellowship was begun threeyears ago by Mrs. T. J. TrogdouJr., of Paris, Illinois, who is nowgeneral chairman of the program.UC, the original coordinator ofthe program, usually sends thelargest contingent, although theyare open to all of Chicago's for¬eign visitors. Other Chicago uni¬versities and the MetropolitanYWCA also have planning com¬mittees for the program.Many UC foreign visitors whodo not participate in the four-daytour will spend Thursday with aChicago family.Of the 660 foreign visitors atthe University this quarter some385 are registered as students andcome from 65 countries. They arestudying in 48 different depart¬ments. Most are doing graduatework; about 20 per cent are wom¬en.UC scholarships account for thebiggest single method foreign stu¬dents have for financing theirstudies. Personal funds combinedwith part-time employment, andpersonal funds alone, are the nexttwo most common methods, fol¬lowed by scholarships from theUS government, private US sour¬ces. foreign government and pri¬vate foreign sources, accordingto Kerridge.Deller "amazing ffby Robert LernerThe matchless counter-tenorvoice of Alfred Deller was hearda week ago last Friday at Mandelhall in all its well-publicized andwell-recorded glory, but the con¬cert given by the Baroque trio ledby Dellen was unfortunately rath¬er unsatisfying. Alfred Deller’svoice is a constant source ofamazement. He sings with a pur¬ity and lightness that have seldombeen matched and his executionof the most difficult Baroquearias is always flawless. Never¬theless, the concert offered by theAlfred Deller trio did not at alllive up to expectations.Mandel hall is simply no placefor the performance of highlyintimate and delicate music andthe opening selections of Englishballads sung by Deller with luteaccompaniment were generallyCaptures pourpersonalityas well asyour personNow with ... CoronaStudio1314 E. 53rd St.MU 4-7424 lost in the big auditorium al¬though the counter-tenor madethe beauty and delicacy of hisvoice obvious from the start.After the intermission, Deller'scrystal voice was heard oncemore, this time in songs by HenryPurcell, but once more, onecouldn’t help having the impres¬sion that the music itself" wasalmost as anaemic as it wasshowy.All three musicians collabor¬ated again in the final work ofthe evening, a moving recitativeand aria from Handel’s opera,Orlando — “Ah! stigiae larve.”Deller was at top form in thisflorid and difficult ltalianate mu¬sic, and although the gamba inthe background was still a bitwobbly, Handel’s interesting mu¬sic and Deller’s perfect singingdid much to compensate for thedisappointment of the rest of theprogram.It would seem, in conclusion,judging from recorded evidence,that Deller’s voice comes out bestwhen he has a full, ornate Baro¬que orchestra behind him. Fridayevening, however, though, he wassupported by spotty musicianshipand his program of 16th and 17thcentury parlor music was utterlyinappropriate to his surroundingsand rather flimsy in comparisonto the great music we have heard.Deller sang through the benevo¬lent auspices of the Recordingangel.14 • CHICAGO MAROON • Nov. 27, 1959Culture VultureSliding through the mud on my tractionless talons, I have come to the conclusion that there is nothing more ludicrous thana vulture with goose flesh lor as you may prefer to call it, duck bumps). Imagine me with my feathers all ruffled and displacedby the aforementioned bumps, trying to be sleek and polite to all the illustrious people who can tell me what is going on in thisfrozen and sleet belabored city. As it is, my bedraggled appearance seems to have made all cultured characters around forgetwhat is happening. Either that, or the fact that there is really very little going on. If such is the case, I shall sell my servicesto the Darwinites. They might be interested in a goose-fleshed, duck-bumped cultureless vulture, if only for scientific purposes.ON CAMPUSTheatreUniversity Theatre, via theboard of that culture-loving or¬ganization, has announced thatthere will be a meeting for every¬body interested in UTs next pro¬duction Tonight at 8:30 Tuesday,December 1 in the Reynolds clubtheatre at 4:00 pm. The 8:30 se¬ries is comprised of student-direct¬ed and sometimes student-writtenplays. Anywhere from two to fourmore plays are needed, preferablywith directors. For informationabout tech work, acting, directing,producing, costumes, and any¬thing else that usually comes un¬der the heading of “MiscellaneousThings to be Done Before a ShowCan Co On," come to the Reynoldsclub theatre on Tuesday. Many,many people, with many, manyideas and many, many hours areneeded.Time Will Tell, the musical bi¬ography of Darwin’s life is beingpresented this weekend in con¬junction with the Darwin centen¬nial. Everyone should know aboutthe centennial by this time, andthere is lots of pertinent and exactand soul absorbing-interest infor¬mation on it in the Maroon thisweek, so it isn’t too necessary togo into it. But for people who areinterested in theatre and musicalsand songs, dances, and snappypatter, Time Will Tell rates allsorts of comments. The show waswritten by UC people, Bob Ashen-hurst and Robert Poliak, and thecast includes UC students and fac¬ulty as well as an odd psychiatristor two. Some of the set designwas done by Harold Haydon, asso¬ciate professor of art in the Hu¬manities, and all sorts of otherinteresting (there seems to be arun on the word “interesting" to¬day) persons. Tickets are avail¬able at the box office in Mandelhall, if you wish to see the brain¬child of all these people. The dressrehearsal was good, and thatmeans that the performances willbe even better, no matter what theold saw about a poor dress re¬hearsal meaning a good first (andsecond and third) night says.Thieves’ Carnival, by. JeanAnouilh, is being produced byHyde park’s newest drama groupthis weekend in Woolman hall on57th street. For reservations• there probably won’t be any tick¬ets to be sold at the door) callMI 3-4170. Thieves’ Carnival willrun two weekends, November 28,29, and December 4-6.LecturesHere is a pronunciamento fora 11 you avid culture-mindedthrongs. Herb Gardner, popularcreator of those popular crea¬tures, the Nebbishes, will be spon¬sored by the Maroon in a lectureentitled “The Nebbish in our so¬ciety.” This world-shattering re¬port will be given in Mandel hall,December 9 at 3:30 pm. Learnhow the Nebbish copes with thevast unfriendly world about him!Hnd out about his trauma! Hisi Christmas i\ Bahamas /1 -loin ten-day co-ed cruise m/ Nossou, Eluthero ond Exumos V1 oboord 70' schooner. Dec. 23 /l through Jon. 1. (P.O. Box 36- J1 6301, Miomi 36, Florida.) ■ insecurities! His failures! Come!To the lecture! Free!- About theNebbish in Our Society!Motion picturesCry, the Beloved Country is be¬ing shown by Burton-Judson filmstonight, in the Judson dining hall.The movie concerns a simplecountry priest who goes to Johan¬nesburg in search of his son, andlearns that he (the son) has beensentenced to death for murder.The cast includes Sidney Poitierand Canada Lee.There isn’t a Doc Film moviethis week, probably due to thefact that, after living on dormfood, some people prefer turkeyto a good educational film. How¬ever, everything will be as usualnext week, when Doc Films pre¬sents Murders Among Us, filmedin 1946, and the last of the cur¬rent Doc Film series.International house is giving usa British movie this Monday:Tales of Hoffman. Moira Shearerand Leonide Massine have the leadroles in Offenbach’s ballet. Thescore is conducted by Sir ThomasBeecham. Int house movies havebeen switched back to 7:00 and9:00 pm in the east lounge.MusicThe one musical offering oncampus this week, aside fromTime Will Tell, is the first con¬cert of the new UC Symphony or¬chestra. The program includesBrahms’ Academic Festival Over¬ture, Hindemith’s Nobilissima Vi-sione, and Tschaikowski’s fifthsymphony. The orchestra is con¬ducted by H. Colin Slim, an in¬structor in the music department.The concert is in Mandel hall onDecember 4, at 8:30 pm. Admis¬sion free.OFF CAMPUSMusicFor their last Saturday operaof the season, the Lyric will pre¬sent La Gioconda by AmilcarePonehielli. The only thing to befound out about this opera with¬out taking the time to listen to it,is that the best part of it is he“Dance of the Hours,’’ choreo¬graphed by Ruth Page and dancedby ballerina Maria Tallchief.There seems to be a turnaboutin the music world this week. In¬stead of playing nothing butBrahms, the Symphony Orchestrais doing a complete program ofMendelssohn. Fritz Reiner con¬ducts the Chicago symphony or¬chestra Women’s chorus in A Calm Sea and Prosperous VoyageOverture, and the complete inci¬dental music for A MidsummerNight’s Dream.TheatreUsually, this part of CultureVulture starts out fand sometimesfinishes) with something aboutWest Side Story. However, thepeople who run Doc Films arenot the only ones to go home onThanksgiving weekend. This vul¬ture has too much to do before hecan get to the turkey tugh, canni¬balism) to spend time indulginghimself in*- reminiscences aboutthat glorious show, West SideStory. But don’t think that thelength of the weekly panegyrichas anything to do with the excel¬lence of the show. It doesn’t. WestSide Story is great at any time,and well worth the money youmay have to pay to get to see it.Measure For Measure and theTempest is being performed thisweek by the Arnold Moss Shake¬spearean Festival players at theCivic theatre. Measure For Meas¬ure will run tonight, tomorrownight, and Sunday afternoon, andthe Tempest will be performedS a t u r d a y afternoon. Studentgroups of ten or more may buytickets at reduced rates for Fri¬day and Sunday. Main floor $2,00,balcony $1.50. Arrangements canClark theatre dark & modiiMopen 7:30 e m.C AC at all timesspecial student price late show 4 o.m.fr. 2-2845just present your i.d. cord to the cashier at the boxoffice"everv hidoy is ladies' day — women admitted for 25cfrl. 27th fri., dec. 4 fri. Xlth“reluctant “i was a male “meet me in lasdebutante” warbride” vegas”“the matchmaker” “dream boat” “on moonlight baj"sat. 28th sat., dec. 5 sat. 12th“the big circus” “rio bravo” “the girl most“the hangman” “kings thief” likely”sun. 29th s. sun., dec. 6 “tonight we sing”“the diary of “with a song in my sun. 13thanne frank” heart” “anything goes”"law and disorder” “call me madam” “show boat”Mil E. 53rd FA 4-5525 —HY 3-5300Cafe Enrico & QallerySmall 12“ SmoN 12"Cheese 1.30 Combination 2.25Sausage 1.65 Mushroom 2.00Anchovy 1.65 Shrimp 2.25Pepper £r Onion ... .1.50 Bacon & Onion . .. .2.00Free ^Delivery on AH Fizz* to VC StudentsAttention Chow Hnnnds!Special every Tuesday night — all the fried chickenyew can eat . . . $1.95 be made for the students to meetthe actors after the performanceto discuss the play and go back-stage to see the workings of aprofessional theatre. For reserva¬tions, call the Civic theatre, FR-2-1436.The World of Carl Sandburg,the last of Alan Carr’s Fall Dramafestival production will be at theCivic theatre December 1-6. Thisis an adaption of the poet-histor¬ian’s works, ranging from the se¬rious to the almost farcical. BetteDavis and Gary Merrill star.Motion picturesThe Clark theatre is showingRobert Morley and Michael Red¬grave in the British comedy, Lawand Disorder this Sunday. Themovie is about a con man who be¬comes old friends with a judge after having appeared before himso many times. This gets compli¬cated when the crook’s son, whodoesn’t know that his father is inthe confidence game, gets both alaw degree and a job with thejudge. Playing with Law and Dis¬order is the Diary of Anne Frank.Wild Strawberries has movedfrom the Loop to the Hyde Park.In it, an old man relives his youthwhile traveling through the Swed¬ish countryside. The movie waswritten and directed by IngmarBergman, whom the New YorkTimes called “a poet with a cam¬era.’’ Since it is very difficult todescribe a film of this particularquality and make-up withoutsounding like a blurb or extreme¬ly trite, I shall content myselfwith saying that it is a beautifulfilm which shouldn’t be missed.'Company' to present'Thieves' Carnival'The Company of the Four production of Jean Anoulih’sThieves’ Carnival will open in Woolman hall, First Unitarianchurch, at 8 pm Saturday. “An extra performance is sched¬uled Friday, December 4, because of our last success,” noteddirector Sara O’Connor.• “Thieves’ Carnival is a hilarious riddle, a witty satire on thereal and false, the empty and ——alive, and a little sad. Only the wealthy English family, their twowo lovers show any capacity for daughters, and three thieves whoemotion. The rest are caught up are masquerading as Spanish^isguises’ commented grandees. The old woman of theMrs. O’Connor.“It’s over, our fine escapade,Lady Hurf says in the play. “Here them to stavwe are alone again like bobbing y'corks. It’s only for those who house pretends to accept thethieves as grandees and invites“The play,” concluded Mrs.have played it with all the zest of O Connor, ’ which uses all the ele-youth that the comedy is a sue- me”ts of old-fashioned drama, iscess, and only then because they a sharp farce with lots of bitingwere playing their youth, a thing con*ent’ lots of music, and lots ofwhich succeeds always. Theywere not even conscious of thecomedy.” costumes.’Eight-year-old Julia Ashenhurst,daughter of co-author of TimeThe plot, set in Southern Will Tell, Bob Ashenhurst, is aFrance, revolves around a member of the cast.f~+Ui S3 ■»/ '/-40/7yde park theatreStarts Friday, November 27thS-’v: '.f? i'S.'M % Student rate 65cupon presentation of ID card“Ingmar Bergman is one ofthe most peculiarly giftedand demoniacally creativemovie makers of moderntimes. ‘Wild Strawberries1has been widely acclaimedas his masterpiece . . .smashingly beautifulto see.” — TimeWeekdays including Fri. and Sat.at 6:30, 8:25, 10:20Sunday only at2:30, 4:25, 6:20, 8:15, 10:10Nov. 27, 1959 • CHICAGO MAROON • 15Editor attends NSA conventionDarwin gives lecture'Men originated in Africa'Sir Charles Galton Darwin,grandson of the developer oftheory of evolution, deliveredan illustrated lecture on “Dar¬win the traveler,” in which hetold of his grandfather’s triparound the world in his ship the“Beagle.” The lecture was givenon Monday night in Mandel hall.Preceding the Darwin lecture,Lawrence A. Kimpfon, chancellorof UC, delivered a welcome ad¬dress to participants, in the cele¬bration. In his speech. Kimptonsaid that, “This international ob¬servance of the centennial of thepublication of ‘The Origin ofSpecies” is a fitting one for a uni¬versity to sponsor, because thetheory of evolution propoundedby Sir Charles Darwin was a revo¬lutionary intellectual creation.”Kimpton went on to compareDarwin’s contributions to the nat¬ural sciences with Isaac Newton’scontributions to the physical sci¬ences. He made a distinction, how¬ever, in that, “Newton providednot only an explanation of phys¬ical phenomena but a generallyreliable means of prediction, whileDarwin formulated a theory thatwas explanatory of the progres¬sion and development of life buthad limited predictive value.”Kimpton also compared Darwinto John Stuart Mill, who publishedhis “On Liberty” in the year thatDarwin made known his theory.He said that, “Mill proclaimed theright of the individual to libertyand thought,” and that, “Darwinin his own sphere and his ownaction, produced an independentdefiance of the pressures of hisday, challenging the rigidity of thought and temper with a natu¬ralistic theory shocking to theentrenched supernatural explana¬tion of biology.”Dr. Sol Tax, professor of an¬thropology at UC and chairman ofthe Centennial committee, thenspoke on “The Darwin centen¬nial.” Tax said that. “My besthopes have been justified” for thesuccess of the centennial. He be¬lieves that “The way to honor him(Darwin) is to make great ad¬vances in his honor.”Darwin then gave an account ofthe history of the trip around theworld during which his grand¬father was able to find many factsto substantiate his theory of evo¬lution. Darwin was not on boardfor the first voyage of the ship,on which the Beagle channel wasdiscovered. On this first trip, also,three natives were taken fromTierra del Fuego to England bymissionaries. The natives were re¬turned to the island on the secondvoyage of the Beagle. While inEngland, they were taught by themissionaries, in the hope thatthey would communicate newideas to their civilization.Darwin was on the second voy¬age of the Beagle, which lastedfor over two years. Much of theBeagle’s work involved investigat¬ing uninteresting areas of t h ecoast, so Darwin was able to makeside trips to inland areas. Onthese trips he investigated areasthroughout South America, dig¬ging up evidence concerning evo¬lution. On the return trip, theship stopped at Australia andNew Zealand, where Darwin wasable to do further work. “Charles Darwin’s 100-year-old ‘tentative suggestion’that man originated in Africahas been more than substan¬tiated by fossil evidence,” saidLouis S. B. Leakey, British anthro¬pologist.Leakey curator of the CoryndonMemorial Museum in Kenya,British East Africa, spoke yester¬day in Mandel hall to more than1,000 persons attending the Dar-win Centennial. His topic was the“Origin of the Genus Homo.”Although the finding of JavaMan and Peking man once causedscientists to credit other areas asthe “cradle of man,” Leakey saidthat the theory that “man origin¬ated in Africa has been provedcorrect.”Leakey described a discovery heand his wife made which shed a “great deal of new light upon thewhole complex problem of man’sancestry”:“Last July 17th, my wife,working with me in OlduvalGorge in Tanganyika Territory,found a fragment of fossil humanskull on the slopes of the gorge.Following up this clue she sawtwo hominid teeth in the cliffface. When excavations were car¬ried out a nearly complete skullof a hominid was found. A newgenus has been set up to accom¬modate this new find of an earlyman. The name that has beengiven it is Zinjanthropus boisei. Itseems reasonable to accept thegenus Zinjanthropus as being inthe direct evolutionary line lead¬ing to Homo . . . while the othertwo genera in the same sub-familymay be regarded as divergent branches of the same generalstock, which became extinct. . .Leakey last month describedthe creature to the British Academy in London as the “first un¬questionable man.”Leakey went on to list projectsanthropologists should undertakein the next century, among themthe systematic study of fossilland mammals in Africa datingback as far as 10,000,000 years tofind the ancestors of the gorillaand chimpanzee; the study of asecondary site of ape evolution inIndia, which may have led to thedevelopment of the orangutan;and the creation of a new namingand classification system for theprehistoric families of man, nearman, and ape-man. Leakey de¬scribed the current system ofnaming prehistoric families asout of date and “too simplified."by Neal JohnstonWhat and why is NSA? Inorder to answer this questionthe Maroon sent this reporterto the Illinois-Wisconsin re¬gional conference, held lastweekend at the University ofWisconsin campus. The Universi¬ty is entitled to send six delegatesand six alternates to regional con¬ventions, however only two alter¬nates made the trip. I was one ofthem. Attending the plenary ses¬sions a^d the informal workshops,I found many of my questionsquite satisfactorily answered.Arriving by bus and in part bycar, the eight-man Chicago delega¬tion didn’t get to the Madison cam¬pus until the Friday evening ses¬sion was nearly concluded. At thismeeting the president of the Na¬tional students association ad¬dressed the 127 delegates from 16colleges and universities in thetwo-state area.Not noticeably disappointed bymissing this talk, the UC delega¬tion found some consolation andsome conversation in one of Mad¬ison’s many eighteen year oldbars.The workshops began Saturdaymorning. Here the various dele¬gates and alternates had the op¬tion of four different workshopsto choose from: Orientation forthe freshman student. The Amer¬ican student today. What is NSA,and Human relations. The human relations session was headed byChicago delegate Ed Riddick. Fol¬lowing my pre-announced desireto discover what NSA is, I attend¬ed the workshop devoted to thatquestion.Following World war II. a num¬ber of veterans from a large por¬tion of the countries of the worldmet in Prague to discuss the pos¬sibility of organizing a world un¬ion of students for the promotionof peace, freedom and independ¬ence. It was decided that thisworld organization was notenough. The International Unionof Students (IUS> was establishedat this time, but the delegatesfrom the USA were not content,national organizations must alsobe established, they felt.And so in 194S hundreds of dele¬gates from schools all over thecountry assembled in Mandel hall,here at Chicago, for what was tohe NSA’s constitutional conven¬tion. The first general missionwas held the following year at theUniversity of Wisconsin.“I would say that NSA shouldserve two functions — it shouldact as the voice of the students ofAmerica, and as the conscience ofthese same studeqts,” said CurtCans, national affairs vice-presi¬dent of the organization.The United States national stu¬dent association is a federationcomposed of the student govern¬ments of the member schools. Chi¬cago is a charter member of the thirteen year old organ station,and has had delegates at everyone of the summer congresses.These summer congresses arewhere the delegates meet to for¬mulate the organization’s policyfor the coming year, elect offi¬cers, review the reports of out¬going officials, and to establishpersonal contacts with each other.This summer's congress was heldat the University of Illinois atChampaign-Urbana. In 1955 thecongress was held here on cam¬pus. Along with the actual con¬gress there is a meeting for thepresidents of student bodies andthe editors of school papers.NSA, as the most widely recog¬nized and largest US student or¬ganization. divides its work intovarious sectors. There is an inter¬national affairs officer, concernedwith student exchanges, interna¬tional student contacts and gen¬erally acting as the overseasspokesman for US students. Theeducational affairs officer dealswith integration and discrimina¬tion, student curriculum matters,and academic freedom.A student government affairsvice president concerns himselfwith the internal political struc¬tures of members, seeking tospread new innovations and tokeep members informed of eachother’s activities'. The student gov¬ernment information service isavailable for consultation by any student government on any prob¬lem.The delegates to the nationalcongress from most campuses areappointed. Here, however, thedelegates are elected at large bythe campus in the spring election.Five are elected as national dele¬gates, five as alternates. Eachmember school is allowed an addi¬tional delegate at the regionalcongress. Alternates have speak¬ing privileges, but not votingprivileges.A large and rather complex or¬ganizational structure managesand maintains the policies of NSAbetween conventions.Some ninety-six per cent ofNSA’s million dollar budget comesfrom foundation grants, the otliprfour per cent is collected as duesfrom the iiiemlxr schools.Delegate Carol “Sam” Silverexplained her understanding ofthe basic purpose-of NSA at oneof the workshop meetings: “Itsprimary function is concernedwith the expansion and develop¬ment of education, where educa¬tion is defined as a process ofself-realization.” NSA is commit¬ted to such a philosophy, broadlydefined."Chicago doesn’t get too muchhelp from NSA,” explained oneofficer from the Illinois delega¬tion, “principally because Chicagohas already solved most of themajor problems of higher educa¬tion today. You needn’t worryabout freedom of expression, ofinquiry, you already have a soundeducational philosophy. Most ofthe schools in the region aren’tso lucky, we need your help andexperience.”Gary Wiesman, chairman ofNSA’s national standing commit¬tee expressed much the same viewin a different manner. “Harvardhas a name, hut Chicago has ideasand the ability and courage to actupon them. I would say that wereChicago to drop out, it would hethe biggest single loss we couldsuffer right now.”After the workshops, all of thedelegates assembled for a formalbanquet and an address fromGeorge L. Mosse, a professor onthe Wisconsin faculty. Mosse be¬ rated the group as representativeof an indifferent generation, agroup so caught up in maintain¬ing the pleasant comfort of thestatus quo that it is oblivious tothe possibility of its own destruc¬tion.A final plenary session conelud-ed the evening and the convention.Three resolutions were presentedto the assembly. The first, sponsored by Shimer college (formerlong-time affiliate of UC) pro¬posed an examination of the ad¬mission policies and proceduresand all the member Universitiesin the region. This passed unan¬imously.A second resolution was pro¬posed by the Chicago delegation.This created a standing “humanrights” committee.A third resolution proposed bvGary Wiesman of Wisconsin andCarol ‘Sam’ Silver and Neal Johnston of Chicago, met with a lesshappy reception. This resolutioncensored Roosevelt University fora attempt to chastise the editor ofthe Roosevelt Torch for printingan unpopular editorial. HenriettaKraft, editor -of the paper, wasbeing forced to accept an in-ex-perienfed co-editor who would bein complete charge of the paperevery second issue.Because many people at the ses¬sion felt that not enough factswere available, it was voted totable the resolution until the exec¬utive committee could ascertainboth sides of the argument. Ap-arently as a result of the NSAaction, the student-activities coun¬cil at Roosevelt decided to post¬pone the appointment of a co-edi¬tor until January.The convention ended with vari¬ous delegates dispersing to thevarious bars about the campus totalk over the convention, NSA.and the peculiar and particulaiproblems of their own schools.The Maroon now knows a gooddeal more about NSA than it didbefore this trip. We now hope tobe able to discuss the issue ofwhether or not Chicago shouldmaintain its membership in theorganization with more informa¬tion and understanding of the to¬tal situation, the total problem.Delegates arrive at the NSA summer convention. Delegates to the NSA summer convention at Champaignrelax at a picnic.