f.iEiA. , - .*Stem says:^ fUC, Harvard, NYU hotbeds of communismby Rochelle Dubnbw“Communism has flourishedfa American colleges, largelyin certain big Eastern institu¬tions and at the University ofChicago,” said Bill Stern, notedjports announcer in a broadcaston October 6.“Rather than just another pro¬gram tonight that discusses to¬day’s World Series game, I’d liketo talk about something this eve¬ning that everybody else is notdiscussing, stem ventured.«*po you think there is any con¬nection between communism andcollege football? Probably not. Ido, T think there’s a strong con¬nection between big time collegefootball and communism.“Eastern universities such asCity College of New York(CCNYt, New York universityand Harvard have been hotbeds of communism. I don’t mean toimply that the universities encour¬age this,” Stern said, “just theopposite. But no matter what theydo to stamp it out, communismhas flourished at these institu¬tions.“Now did it ever occur to youthat every one of these universi¬ties have either done away withcollege football completely orthey have de-emphasized it tosuch a degree that the studentsno longer support it?“Now perhaps*ffus is all a merecoincidence, but I don’t think it is.“I believe,” he added, “that ifyou give the students some wayof letting off steam, such as bigtime college football games onSaturday afternoon, they will nothave time to seek other means ofletting off that steam. Youngstershave a lot of pent-up emotions.They love to yell, they love to make a lot of noise. Football givesthem this opportunity. They cango out to their stadiums and yelltheir heads off.'“Or if you take football awayfrom them, as has happened inChicago, CCNY, NYU and to adegree at Harvard, these sameyoungsters will then look for an¬other way of making noise,” Stern remarked. “In many cases toomany of them have turned tocommunism. Here they can rantand they can rave, working offthe excess emotions that footballwould be using up on Saturday.“How much better to givethem something constructive toyell about?,” he said. “I don’tbelieve it’s pure coincidence that the . very universities that haveplayed down college football arethe very same universities wherecommunism has run rampant“There are other schools har¬boring communists, but withoutexception wherever you find anactive sports schedule, you findstudents too busy to waste theirenergies on communism.” .We say:Stern not first to accusegreat center of learningMR. STERN is not the first a great center of learning nificant viewpoint or idea receive*uninformed individual to call “communist” — although putting study and fair consideration.the blamed on a “de-emphasized” Therefore things are said andfootball program is a new one to thought and proposed in the Uni-us. versity which people outside of itA M LIiiluuuM a r cronVol. 67, No. 8 University of Chicago, Friday, October 24, 1958 31Historians laud air forceArt appreciation?Two prominent historians recently praised the US air force for respecting academic free¬dom in their editorship of a seven-volume work on air power in World War II.The historians are James Lea Cate, UC professor of history, and Wesley Frank Craven ofPrinceton university. 'Craven and Cate collaborated over a twelve-year period to edit The Army Air Force inWorld War II, published by the UC Press. In a recent letter to Chan¬cellor Lawrence A. Kimpton,Craven and Cate said:“In the view of the editors, theUniversity’s obligation was mostimportantly a moral and intellec¬tual one—to help insure the in¬tegrity of the history.“We were convinced of the can¬dor of the current AAF commandin asking for a history writtenwithout the slanting commonlyassociated with official militaryannals, but we could not foreseewhat the policies of succeedingcommands might be.“The moral support of a greatuniversity seemed to us the surestwarranty of our freedom of ex¬pression as originally promised.“Happily our anxieties were un¬founded . . . The Air force ful¬filled in letter and in spirit itspromises of freedom of access toall materials and of interpretationand publication of the record aswe understood it.“We were never subjected to.any slightest influence, even whensome of our critical remarks aboutthe AAF must have been politi¬cally embarrassing to the youngair force.Cate covered overseas opera¬tions as head of the strategicbombardment section of the AAFhistorical office and after June1944 served as historical officerof the 20th air force.The final volume in the Craven-Cate series, Services Around theWorld, is being published this fall.A copy of this final volume willbe presented October 30 to Secre¬tary of the Air Force James Doug¬las in a noon-hour ceremony in hisPentagon office in Washington,D. C. Chancellor Kimpton andhistorians Craven and Cate willattend. ,The seven volumes in the serieswere published as a non-profit, no¬royalty venture by the Press. Aboxed set of this history costs $50. Indeed a great free universityis not a place where a reasonableman would expect to find com¬munists because the life of sucha university is freedom of thoughtand expression which is just whatCommunism cannot practice ortolerate.As the late Robert Redfield soeloquently expressed on the six¬tieth anniversary of the Univer¬sity in a speech entitled “The dan¬gerous duty of the University,”a reputation for “dangerous radi¬calism” is an evidence that theUniversity is doing its duty. Itshows that the University is en¬gaged in defending the very liber¬ties which its detractors believe itto be endangering.“I WOULD go so far as to saythat if the University were notfrom time to time accused ofdangerous thoughts its professorscould not then be doing their dutyto think, pointed out Redfield.Surely it is good that Univer¬sity people make some otherpeople a little uneasy because thatuneasiness is a sign of their ac¬tivity in the public service.Redfield continued, “in a uni¬versity the virtues necessarilyemphasized are those we some¬times call “intellectual.” They arethe probities of the mind. Whatare they? The use of reason andspecial knowledge in reaching un-derstanding' and in deciding howto act. The unswerving faith thattruth may be approached by theexchange of idea and ttye test offact. An exaltation of the impor¬tance, both as means and an endin itself, of freedom of thoughtand speech. A willingness to lis¬ten to the man with an ideaopposed to one’s own. A disposi¬tion to attribute reasonablenessto the other fellow.“. . . These virtues of the mindare values of the general com¬munity. These goods are part of‘the American way.’ ... Of allfreedoms this University is proud¬est of freedom of the mind. Andit is in the University, above allplaces, where this freedom is mostconsistently exercised.”FREEDOM OF discussion, theappeal to the evidence And thepersuasion of reason, the deliber¬ate effort to listen to unconven¬tional ideas or heterodox theories—these are the ambient of theUniversity. So it is especially inthe University that this importantpart of the common values is cul¬tivated and preserved from tyr¬anny, from cowardice and fromignorance.In the University, in the courseof the development of knowledge,any and all subjects may be ex¬amined, and any intellectually sig- are not themselves in the habitof saying and thinking, and agreat deal more that is not saidand thought in the university isbelieved to be said and thoughtthere. The fears of people createthat mythical radical with themortarboard cap.So- it comes about that in thevery course of defending by itsexercise the freedom of thoughtwhich stands high in the valuesof the whole community, the Uni¬versity comes to be regarded bysome part of that community asa hot-bed of dangerous radicalism,a hiding place of pernicious com¬munists.The university is not to bedeterred from speaking out forfreedoms by the fact that it wiBbe misunderstood and criticised.If the university continues to doits duty, some people will conti¬nue to regard it as dangerous . . .but the reputation of this univer¬sity for dangerous radicalism isfalsely but honorably earned. Itis unfortunate that the Universityis wrongly suspected. It would beworse if it were not suspectedat all. For if everything that uni¬versity people did were accept¬able to all influential segmentsof public opinion, the Universitywould be failing its duty.WHERE THE^nind is free, themind is troubled. The universitythough misunderstood, should bejust a little troublesome. Theremedy for misunderstanding ismore effort at understanding.This is the prime effort of theUniversity, not pleasing people.We do not preserve our libertiesby pleasing people. A whollypleasing university cannot begreat and free. This University ofours ... is still both.May we add, Mr. Stem thatwhile you and your young friendshave been preserving the peaceand security of the world at foot¬ball games the University has,among many other, things,achieved the first self sustainingnuclear chain reaction, has con¬tributed 122 presidents of Amer¬ican universities, 222 deans and1064 professors to the world, hascarried on one of the nation’slargest cancer research programs,has operated the Argonne nation¬al laboratory — while providingone of the most unique and out¬standing educations to be had hithe world today to many youngpeople who while they may not1 take advantage of the exercisefootball has to offer, find theUniversity of Chicago to be amost satisfactory place indeed.SO YOU see Mr. Stern, thereseems to be more to life than foot¬ball.Visibly pleased by tfte en¬thusiastic student receptionof the Shapiro "Art to livewith" collection, HaroldHaydon, dean of the College,^trikes a rare candid pose atMonday's drawing. Hutchins to return to campussee peg# % ...Sigmund would have fun analyzing football... Obviously, football is asyndrome of religious ritessymbolizing the struggle topreserve the egg of lifethrough the rigors of ifnpendingwinter. The rites begin at theautumn equinox and culminateon the first day of the New Yearwith great festivals, identifiedwith bowls of plenty; the festivalsare associated with flowers suchas roses, fruits, such as oranges,and even sun-worship and ap¬peasement of great reptiles suchas alligators.Editor's note: This articleis a reprint from the Octo¬ber 14, 1955, Maroon. Itfirst appeared in the RockyMountain Herald, a weeklyhumor magazine publishedin Denver. The author of thearticle, poet Thomas Horns¬by Ferril, is on the board ofeditors of the paper. Ferrilgranted permission for useof the article.“The oval”In these rites, the egg of lifeIs symbolized by what is called“the oval,” an inflated bladdercovered with hog skin. The con¬vention of "the oval” is repeatedin the architectural oval-shapeddesign of the vast outdoor church¬es in which the services are heldevery Sabbath in every town andcity, also every Sunday in thegreater centers of populationwhere an advanced priesthoodperforms. These enormous roof¬less churches dominate everycollege campus; no other edificecompares in size with them, andthey bear witness to the highspiritual development of the cul¬ture that produce them.Sabbath worshipLiterally millions of worship- in these enormous open-airchurches. Subconsciously, thesehordes of worshippers are seekingan outlet from sex-frustration inanticipation of violent masochismand sadism about to be enacted bya highly trained priesthood ofyoung men. Football obviouslyarises out of the Oedipus complex.Love of mother dominates the en¬tire ritual. The churches, withoutexception, are dedicated to AlmaMater, Dear Mother.The rites are performed on arectangular area of green grass,oriented to the four directions.The grass, symbolizing summer,is striped with ominous whitelines representing the knifingsnows of winter. The white stripesare repeated in the ceremonialcostumes of the four whistlingmonitors who control the servicesthrough a time period divided intofour quarters, symbolizing thefour seasons.The ceremony begins with col¬orful processions of musiciansand semi-nude virgins who movein and out of ritualized patterns.This excites the thousands offrenzied worshippers to rise fromtheir seats, shout frenzied poetrym unison, and chant ecstatic an- Oedipus theme of willingness to(Me for love of Mother.22 priests performThe actual rites, performed by22 young priests of perfectphysique, might appear to the un¬initiated as a chaotic conflict con¬cerning only the hurting of theoval by kicking it, then endeavor¬ing to rescue and protect the egg.However, the procedure is high¬ly stylized. On each side there areeleven young men wearing color¬ful and protective costumes. Thegroup in so-called “possession” ofthe oval first arrange themselvesin an egg-shaped “huddle,” as itis called, for a moment of prayer¬ful meditation and whispering ofsecret numbers to each other.Jung persists line,” seven being a mystical num¬ber associated not, as Jung per¬sists might contend, with the“seven last words” but actually,with sublimation of the “sevendeadly sins” into “the seven cardi¬nal principles of education.”Th central priest crouches overthe egg, protecting it with hishands while over his back quar¬ters hovers the “quarterback.”The transposition of “back quar¬ters” to “quarterback” is easilyexplained by the Adler school. Tothe layman, the curious postureassumed by the “quarterback” ashe hovers over the central priestimmediately suggests the Cretanorigins of Mycenaean animal art,but this popular view is untenable.Actually, of course, the "quarter¬back” symbolizes the libido, com-They Ihen arrange themselves bini ,wo mstinets, namely (a)with relation to the position of the s ... r ,egg. In a typical “formation” Eros, which strives for even closerthere are seven priests “on the union, and (b) the instinct for de¬ struction of everything which Betin the path of Eros. Moreover, the“pleasure-pain” excitement of thehysterical worshippers focusesentirely on the actions of thelibido - quarterback. Behind Wmare three priests representing themale triad.At a given signal, the egg Ispassed by slight of hand to oneof the members of the triad whoendeavors to move It by bodilyforce across the lines of winto*.Virgins resumeAt the end of the second qua*ter, implying the summer solstice^the processions of musicians andsemi-nude virgins are resumed.After forming themselves intopictograms representing alpha-betical and animal fetishes, thevirgins perform a most curiousrite requiring far more dexteritythan the earlier phallic Maypolerituals from which it seems to bederived. Each of the virgins cawries a wand of shining metalwhich she spins on her finger tipis,tosses playfully into the air andwith which she interweaves herbody in most intricate gyrations.The virgins perform anotherimportant function throughoutthe entire service. This concernsthe mystical rite of “conversion"following success of one of theyoung priests ii) carrying the ovalacross the last white line of win¬ter. As the moment of “conver¬sion" approaches, the virginskneel at the edge of the grass,bury their faces in the earth, thenraise their arms to heaven in sup¬plication, praying that “the up¬rights will be split.” “Conversion"is indeed a dedicated ceremony.Queen of - Greece comingby Mary FinkleEuropean royalty in thepers attend the Sabbath services thems through which runs the person of Frederika, Queen ofGreece, Princess of Hanover,Princess of Great Britain and Ire¬land, Duchess of Brunswick Lune-berg, will visit the campus andArgonne national laboratory No¬vember 5.The Hellenic sovereign and herentourage, including the queen’seldest daughter, Princess Sophia;the grand mistress of court, Mrs.Mary Karolou; and the Greek em¬bassy air and military attache andaide-de-camp, Colonel Elias Deros;will spend November 4 and 5 inChicago, as part of their presentvisit to the US.Obtaining a close view of theThis is Red Square, Moscow. You can be there this very summer,See Russia yourselfthis summerMAUPINTOUR Grand European Russia Circle TourJoin a limited group of College students and young adult in¬structors this summer on an exploration tour ranging from the EnglishChannel to the Black Sea, directed by American university leaders.You’ll visit 12 countries in 72 days. You’ll experience in personOld World cultures and see hundreds of famous landmarks. You’ll,visit 14 Soviet cities — from Leningrad and Moscow to the resorts ofYalta in the Crimea and Sochi In the Caucasus. You’ll take a Black Seacruise and, for the first time, you’ll be able to explore country villageson interesting overland daylight trips.Plan now to join this maupintour group for a broadening educa¬tional summer — an experience unequalled by any other travel ad¬venture. The tour is only $1697, complete from New York, with trans-Atlantic air travel by TWA.MAUPINTOUR Russia by Motorcoach ToursJoin these maupintour groups in Helsinki or Warsaw any weekJune throngh August. 18 day motorcoach tour visiting Helsinki, Lenin¬grad, Novgorod, Kalinin, Moscow, Smolensk, Minsk, Warsaw (or in re¬verse order). Daylight traveL $519, complete from Helsinki or Warsaw.Each group is limited so early reservations are recommended. See yourtravel agent or mail coupon for the new maupintour folder on Russia.MAUPlNTOuas, 101 Park Avenue, New York 12, New YorkPlease lend me your brochure describing these tourst□ Grand European Russia Circle Q Russia by Motorcoach•ddtenschool world’s democracies in action, forherself and her children, is highamong the queen’s reasons forthe trip.Activities for her first day inthe city include a party at whichthe queen will be hostess and vari¬ous events being planned by civicand Greek cultural organizations.On the morning of the fifth,Queen Frederika will be escortedto Argonne in Lemont. There shewill see an assortment of researchactivities and apparatus such asthe Argonaut, a nuclear reactor;the Gamma irradiation facility, adevice for food preservation; andthe International School of Nu¬clear Science and Engineering.A private luncheon followingthis tour will be attended by offi-Sinai Temple Forum45th SeasonTEN BRILLIANT PROGRAMSTUESDAY EVENINGS AT 8:15 O'CLOCK5350 South Shore Drive BUtterfield 8-1600Season Tickets for the Entire Series $7.00Single Tickets ot $1.00 each will be sold for all programs.Student Single Tickets 50c.Oct. 28 — Symposium:SEGREGATION—THE NEXTROUNDFacing the IssueTHURGOOD MARSHALLCounsel-Director of the NAACPThe Supreme Court andSegregationWELDON JAMESAssociate Editor, LouisvilleCourierThe South Faces SegregationDR. WALTER JOHNSONLittle Rock: Repercussions inEuropeNov. 4 — MAURICE HINDUSRussia Revisited in 1958AMERICA AND RUSSIA—WHOWINS THE RACE FORSUPREMACY?Nov. II — WILLY LEYTHE CONQUEST OF SPACE-SCIENTIFIC CHALLENGESScience Gives Mon o NewDimensionNov. 18 — LT. COL. JOHND. CRAIGEXTRAORDINARY ADVEN¬TURES ACROSS THE WORLDAND UNDERSEASStronge Sights and UncommonExperiences on Lond, in Airi and SeaA Filmorama School credential required.Nov. 25 — DR. MAX LERNERAMERICA AND THE OPENWORLDA Verbal Ponoroma of OurNew AgeDec. 2 — DR. A. L. SACHARTEN FOR MY PARTYA Re-Appraisal of CreativePersonalities of TodayJan. 6 — MARRY GOLDENONLY IN AMERICA — THESHAPE OF THINGSJon. 13—Round Table Discussion:DR. N. S. FATEMISPENCER IRWINWHAT ARE THE REAL ISSUESIN THE MIDDLE EAST?Jon. 20 — DR. BRUNOBETTELHEIMOUR CHILDREN — LOVE ISNOT ENOUGHJan. 27 — DR. SOLOMON B.FREEHOFFOUR GREAT BOOKS OFTHE YEAROrders are now being taken.We urge early purchase of tickets,as orders will be filled in the or¬der of receipt. rials of Argonne and of theAtomic Energy commission andrepresentatives of the University.The royal cortege will arrive oncampus at approximately 3:30 tobe greeted by Chancellor Law¬rence A. Kimpton and other Uni-versity executives. They willaccompany her around the quad¬rangles to specific points of in¬terest, notably Argonne cancer re¬search hospital.The emphasis on scientific cen¬ters in the itinerary stems fromthe personal interests of the queenand her daughter. Frederika hasregularly received private tutor¬ing in physics for the past fewyears. Princess Sophia has re¬cently completed nurse’s training.A formal reception and dinnerare planned for 7 and 8 pm, re¬spectively, of the visitors’ lastevening as guests of the Uni¬versity.Attending the Quadrangle clubfestivities will be the royal party;Alcibiades Padopoulos, Greek con¬sul in Chicago, who will have ac¬companied the retinue all thatday; members of the faculties ofUC and other universities con¬cerned with Greek culture; trus¬tees of the University; andprominent Chicago citizens andGreek-Americans.ARISTOCRATSHOE REPAIRProfessional Dyeingand Reflnlshlng otShoe* and Handbag*• Colon matched • Toes cut out• Vamp* lowered • PlatformsremovedEQUIPPED TO REPAIR LADIES'NARROW HEELSHeels changed — Any style —Any colorBockstrop* Removed end Springe-loton inserted — Shoos stretched— Zippers repaired — Orthope¬dic work.O'Sullivan'sRubber ProductsFAirfax 4-96221749 East 55th St.2 • CHICACO MAROON • Oct. 24, 1958..... vm**<**n. i ■ m 81 '"ui i»i >Rush parties listedFrida V, October 24—Wyvern’s ShimBoKai at Alpha DeltaPhi, 5747 S. University, from 7 to 9 pm.t-ndav. October 26—Delta Sigma’s Gaite Parisienne at Psi‘ ‘ IJpsilon, 5639 University, from 6:30 to 8:30 pm.Monday, October 27—Sigma's Safari Around the World atPsi Upsilon, 5639 University, from 6:30 to 8:30 pm.jtamdav, October 28—Quadrangler’s Cabaret party at PsiUpsilon, 5639 University, from 7:30 to 9:30 pm.Wednesday, October 29—Mortar Board’s Hula Whoop at PhiDelta Theta, 5625 University, from 7:30 to 9:30 pm. **Thursday, October 30—Esoteric’s Casino de l’Esoterique at‘Phi Gamma Delta, 5615 University, from 7:30 to9:30 pm. * v * *Thursday, October 23 through Thursday November 7, I1:30 to 4 pm. Coffee hours by all clubs at the “C” shop.None of the above parties are by invitation.W;v.Committee votes yesCouncil must decideby Mary FinkleA city council aldermaniccommittee approved the $37.8million Hyde Park-Kenwoodurban renewal plan Tuesday. Ac¬tion to ratify the plan, proposedby way of an ordinance to thecouncil on Wednesday, has beenpostponed until November 8, fourdays after the forthcoming elec¬tion -Although a council committeehas no power to amend a proposalsubmitted for its consideration,suggestions for modifying the pro¬posal are in order.Two such recommendationswere provided for the Hyde Park-Kenwood plan: (1) that 120 addi¬tional public housing units be in¬stalled; and (2) that middle-incomehousing, either in the form ofsingle family homes or as cooper¬ative apartments to be built bythe Chicago Dwellings association,be included.Fifth ward alderman Leon M.Despres. whose administrative ter-RMH to speak at memorialACASA BOOKSTORECood Used BooksCarefully selected Imports of cards, giftschildren's booksreliable typewriter service1322 E. 55th HY 3-9651Mil E. 53rd FA 4-5525 — HY 3-5300Cafe EnricoFeaturing — Complete Wine List andHors d'oeurre TableSmall ; Small12" 12"Cheese . . . . . 2.00Sausage ..... . .. .2.00Anchovy . . .2.00Pepper & Onion 1.35' Bacon & Onion . . . . . .2.00Free Delivery on All Pitta to MJC Studentsritory includes the renewal area,verbally petitioned that housingbe built according to stipulationsin the committee’s recommenda¬tion. He also sought to secure thecouncil’s assurance that the pub¬lic housing would be scatteredthroughout the rebuilt Hyde Park-Kenwood community, though thatarrangement might jeopardize $30million in mortgage loans volun¬teered by an organization of Chi¬cago businessmen during recentpublic hearings on the issue.The same hearings were besetwith heated controversy over itsmoral means and ends, promptedby the Catholic archdiocese ofChicago.If the ratification action on No¬vember 8 is favorable to the plan,one more step in its official muni¬cipal acceptance will still be re¬quired. Specific blueprints for re-building the sites in the areawhich will be torn down must besubmitted for approval when theyare completed. Carol Ebert (far right) serves tea torushees at Inter-club tea, last Wednesday at Ida Noyes hall. The schedule of rushingparties appears on this page.College informality reignsby Rosemary GalliAn informality generally associated with College class discussions characterized Monday’sUniversity College lecture, “Censorship and social policy.”Leading his slightly older-than-average collegians, Donald Meiklejohn, associate profes¬sor of philosophy in the College, invited all to comment, somewhat in the manner of Soc¬rates.“Last week, Professor Kurland dealt with the somewhat specialized subject of the law, inwhich he is an authority,” heRobert M. Hutchins, Chancellor of the University from1929 to 1951, will return to campus to speak at memorial serv¬ices for Robert Redfield, first Hutchins distinguished serviceprofessor of anthropology.The service will be held at8 pm. November 16, in Rocke¬feller chapel.Hutchins, now chairman of theFund for the Republic and headof (lie editorial board of Encyclo¬paedia Britannica will be one ofseveral speakers at the service.Redfield, an authority on theimpact of modern society uponfolk cultures, died Thursday, Oc¬tober 16, in Billings hospital. Hehad been a member of the Univer- -*‘ty faculty since 1927 and hadserved as dean of the division ofsocial sciences from 1934 to 1946,and as chairman of the depart¬ment of anthropology from 1947to 1949.Red field’s death resulted fromlymphatic leukemia with whichhe had been ill for the past threeyears. Robert Maynard Hutchins began “To night the subject is law suit’ p,ayboy magazine vs. In 1951, Justice Murphy con-social policy, in which you are *hc s*ate of "Vermont, Thurmon tended “fighting words do not fanas expert as I.” Arnold argues for Playboy as a d the proteetlon of the first^. publication not nearly as bad as , ** „Continuing in this Platonic vein, some magazines. Therefore the amendment. In the famous RothMeiklejohn questioned the title -1-;.^ on the grounds of de- case> art is not Siven the proteo-of the series, “Censorship and ere- ^ o£ obscenity The r e are tion of the first amendment,ofixrra -—” “Are w^ to then, degrees of decency and de- whprpM p*nrpssion ^grees of obscenity, he noted.“All agree that some line mustbe drawn,” Meiklejohn pointedout as the recurrent theme inmon ground by citing John Stuart civipnberties literatureMill’s “On Liberty” as representa- The classic case js Plato’s Re- wrote at a time when politics wastive of the libertarian traditions public To impart to his potential not as separate a thing as it isbasic to today s society. “A society guardian-rulers a feeling for what now. The position of politics to-whieh dwarfs its men produces Was good and fine, Plato severely ?a^ 1S in ^ux. Yet one modernnothing great.” What conditions, censored literature and all aspects interpretation of the Greek asser-then, produce censorship? of the environment. The principle tlon can be f ound in the Rothative expression,choose sides?” he asked. Thus,he suggested his own title: “Godand the Devil downtown.”Meiklejohn established a com- whereas political expression is.The question is: does Lolita haveanything to do with politics?Throwing the question out tothe audience, Meiklejohn asked.“How wide is the political?” PlatoMost pertinent, he said, was the of censorship for the young has case- There, any state must haveprotection for its potential policy¬making contributions.Concluding his exposition of thelatest case of censorship — that its problems and opponents. Meik-of the recent papal physician, lejohn referred to Justice Frank-Here was man forced to resign furter’s contention that the statehis high medical position due to 0f Michigan had made certain subject and its relevant problems,certain medical reports relating literature, banned for the young, Meiklejohn concerned himselfto Pius XII death, which he of- available unto all. It was an in- with the censors in modern so-fered for sale. stance of “burning the house in piety. He found government activ-What were the criteria used in the process of roasting the pig.” ily t0 be of only minor importancethis case? What can be drawn “The first amendment is abso- ar>d essentially in response tofrom this case which can be ap- lute in form,” but, Meiklejohn those actually responsible — theplied generally? Meiklejohn quer- quickly added, “Kurland and oth- private pressure groups,ied. The audience was in agree- ers will say that it does not mean Audience reaction and partid-ment that a certain consideration whac It says.” Here the clear and pation was enthusiastic and inter-must be given to a man’s sense of present danger formula is in evi- mittent to the main exposition,decency, though some men may dence. Much refinement of the Much of it was in the way of clarf-be offended, where others are af- amendment has taken place in fication and emphasis on the cen-fected not at all. Similarly, in the court decisions. tral issues. JHow to takethe chillout of a fall nightby Arrow...This man has discovered the se¬cret of being perfectly dressedeven at a sport rally: he insists onthe Arrow label. He is wearing astrikingly handsome Arrowsweater vest of a wondrously softand warm 100% lambswool. $7.95.His perfectly fitting UniversityFoulard shirt also bears the proudArrow label. $5.00 up.Cluett, Peabody 9r Co., Inc,first in fashionOct. 24, 1958 • CHICAGO MAROOH • I XeditorialTime makes an untimely errorEditorialized Yale man Henry Luce’s Timemagazine in a recent cover story featuringex-Maroon football coach Amos AlonzoStagg: “Chicago ungratefully retired Staggin 1944.”Stagg, then, was a mere 71 years old.“Chicago ungratefully retired Stagg” isunkindly false.The truth is that Stagg was a member ofthe University faculty with the same tenurerights as anyone else in, say, political scienceor the humanities.Faculty regulations require retirement at65 with rare annual renewal appointmentsto 70. Because of a July birthday, Stagg wascontinued well into his 71st year, after whichthere could be no exception for anyone. Grate¬fully, the University asked Stagg to remainas a retired faculty member to be the Uni¬versity’s advisor and good will ambassador.The University was and is grateful.Stagg did well to remain on the job thatlong. A check with the Big Ten office in Chi¬cago shows that apparently only one Westernconference athletic director today is older than 60, judging from college graduationdates. The other nine would seem to be intheir 40’s and 50’s.Actually, Stagg was kept on nearly sixyears beyond retirement age at Chicago. Isthis ingratitude? How many other majoruniversities in this country have kept athleticdirectors in harness to the age of 71?What actually happens to athletic directorsin American colleges? Well, either the collegeadministrations or alumni force them intoretirement, they are killed off with Saturdayafternoon high blood pressure, or shelved asfencing instructors because their footballteams are weak.The University has had only three athleticdirectors since it was founded in 1892. Staggwas first; T. Nelson Metcalf, who retired inhis 66th year, and Walter L. Hass, now 48, islooking forward to many more years on thiscampus, which today boasts a growing ath¬letic program despite the absence of inter¬collegiate football.Chicago still loves Stagg.letters to the editorBlackfriar letter 'asinine;'musical tastes vary hereIn regard tc that asinine letter which appeared in theMaroon last week, panning the Blackfriars and apparentlybut one general sentiment toThe CollegeLAUNDERETTE1449 East 57th St.MU 4-9236MimeographingFast service • Low ratesVan’s Bookstore1555 E. 57H. HY 3-5878Dr. N. J. DeFrancoOPTOMETRIST1138 I. 63 HY 3-5352CINEMATHEATERChicago ave. at MichiganStudent Rotes75cevery day except Saturdayupon presentationof I.D. cards all theatre on campus I haveexpress — total repugnance.The best argument againstthat letter is contained withinitself.Does a person go to a musicalcomedy expecting to hear parlormusic or a concert of Bach or Bee¬thoven? Of* course not, yet ourletter writer seems to feel thatthere exists, or rather should ex¬ist, only this one “real” kind ofmusic. What a narrow-minded andignorant view.Surely he must realize thatwith the variety of tastes boundto exist at a school of this size,there certainly is a place for alltypes of music, including jazz,dance music, fraternity drinkingsongs, and the subject of discus¬sion—musical comedy—so admir¬ably done by the Blackfriars. Icannot understand a person whoclaims to be an intellectual and“music connoisseur” and thenwould write a letter like that.Art Peterson Dear Comment..I sincerely hope in the fu¬ture that other people’s workwill not be published in Commentwithout their permission as minemost decidedly was. The storywas written for a creative writingclass and mimeographed for dis¬cussion purposes. Mr. Korshaktook it upon himself to “choose”a story from his files for publica¬tion in Comment. This is an in¬excusable way to run a periodical.I am less concerned that a storywhich I did not feel was ready :nany way for publication was pub¬lished than that_it was done ab¬solutely without my consent orknowledge. I hope that an aware¬ness of my case will preventothers of a like nature from hap¬pening.Nancy PottishamJimmy’sand the University RoomRESERVED EXCLUSIVELY FOR UNIVERSITY CLIENTELEFifty Fifth and Woodlawn Ave.On sale now at the college store-new titles in thesensational paperback series that introduces important newworks-and brings back great books of the past and upThe Unnomable By Samuel Beckett.The long-awaited third novel in thebrilliant trilogy that began with Molloyand Malone Dies. • (E-l 17) $1.45fvergraea Review Vol 11/ No. 6 edi¬ted by Barney Rosset and Donald Alien.D. T. Suzuki’* essay on Zen and thefirst English version of a play by Lorcaare featured in the fall issue of America’sliveliest literary magazine. (E-ill) $ 1.00Ameaiee; The New Tenant,' Victimsat Duty By Eugene Ionesco. Threewildly improbable, hilarious and whollyoriginal dramas bv the French playwright.(E-l 19) $1.75A Story Teller's Story By SherwoodAnderson. The courageous autobiogra¬phy by the author of W/nesburg, Ohio.(E-l09) $1.95The Theater and Ha Double By An¬tonin Artaud. “Far and away the mostimportant thing that has been writtenabout the theatre in the 20th century.”—JIAN LOUW BAKKAUIT (E-l 27) $1.95 The Voyeur By Alain Robbc Giillct.This tense novel, winner of 1955 Prixdes Critiques, is the first example ofthe new approach to fiction by the leaderof the new generation of French writers.(E-l21) $1.75Literary Reviews and Essays ByHenry James. Over sixty previously un¬collected pieces — on Turgenev, ThomasHardy, George Eliot, Howells, Flaubertand Hugo. (E-l 16) $2 45The Jazz Makers Edited by Nat Sha¬piro and Nat Hen toff. A fascinatingsurvey of jazz told through the storiesof the men and women who created it(E-125) $1 95Lorca* The Feet and His People ByArturo Barea A definitive study of thegreatest of Spain’s modern poets.(E-l28) $1.45A History of Chinese Literature ByHerbert A. Giles. The first history ofChinese literature to be written in anylanguage. (E-l 18) $2.45Published byGROVE PRESS795 Broadway, New York 3 Amos Alonzo Stagg“Ungratefully retired at 71“EEE2H33A SOCIAL CRISIS! THE CHKftGbCOMPOS, LONG R S0-CMl«> HOME FoK.P5VCH0TICS AND) OTHER flWfWtLVRRIRWT5, IS BEINGHGRWBtf: PTENfKt,CREEPINGtXTROVERTlSM! UH?H AIFTHIS MUST BE CURBED!UC is ToRtmmN IDENTIFIED IN THEms of the American *unjc as ontOf THE NftTlON’5 GREATINTELLECTUALS, u)E moRPPEFIIL tAfttflWUSTEDm INTW)V)EfttEt>. ; PRODUCERS OF1ST CONTINUE TO IN ORDER T0 imPltfYVENT THIS 1 T«hWHH THE fiUrHORiTlES IN ftSKlk>6 SOUto wlrr funnv clothes mb toSTAMP OUT FRIENDUNL7S,ESPEOHILV SMN./NG? ,Issued every Friday throughout the University of Chicago school year andiniermittenily during the summer quarter, by the publisher, the Chicago Maroon,Ida Noyes hall, lilt East 59th street, Chicago 37, Illinois. Telephones: Ml 3-0800,extensions 3363 and 3366. Distributed without charge on campus, subscriptionsby mail, S3 per year. Office hours: 1 to 5 pm, Monday through Friday. Deadlinefor all material 3 pm, WednesdayEditor-in-chiefRochelle M. DubnowManaging editorDonna Davis Associate editor Business managerNeal Johnston Lawrence D. KesslerAdvertising manager.News neighborhood editorLecture editorPhotographic coordinator.Sports editor.ArtistsCalendar editorCopy readersCirculation managers. . . .Editorial staff Gordon L. BriggsMory FmkleRosemary GolhLes KdeDon Cosgrove. . .Ron Burton, Rick Ellis, R. David SilverMarge ScbworUKaren Borchers, Larry LindgrenJoan Helmkin, Pot MoseerHarold Bernhardt, Phillip Gasteyer, LanceHoddix, John Mills, Albert PodfcH.Jerome Buchman, Karl Figlio, Bill Mint'd# • CHICAGO, MAROON • Oct. 24, 1958 Photographic stoffGADFLYIf I may use such a ludicrous figure of speech, I am sort of a gadfly . . . attached to the state, and all day long and inall places am always fastening upon you, arousing and persuading and reproaching you." — Plato's APOLOGY.SRP unwilling to lead—too bohemian to followWHAT EVER became ofJPH," It's hard to remembernowadays just who is what inthat one-time invincible ma¬jority party. It used to be easyto identify the politically em¬inent of the campus: theISLer by his sense of impor¬tance and the SRPer by hisrumpled hair. I guess it’s stillpossible to so identify theSRPer; the ISL leader, how¬ever. seems extinct. (One onlytalks of “leaders” in ISL; inSRP everyone is of equal im¬portance — though some areadmittedly more experiencedthan others.)I can’t help but feel that thegreat fading of the ISL organ¬ization and the current sorrystate of campus politics tracesto the old maxim that someare born to win and some tolose. In most old maxims,however, the permutations ofcauses are many: the maximis true — well and good; butwhy the maxim is true — ahmy, much more complex. Isuppose in this case thoughthe secret is simple enough:in her great days the ISLprinciple was Victory, plainand simple. When Victoryceased, nothing was left.THE SRP case is perhapsrather more interestingthough the failure is no lessclear. SRP as a party is basedon the Principle (and thatword really deserves the capi¬tal “P”) of defeat: it’s aim isto be the friend of the down¬trodden or rather the voice ofthe down-trodden. Now thereis no doubt that the down¬trodden of the world needFREE DELIVERY many voices. (One sometimeswonders, however, whetherthe SRP concern with off cam¬pus matters isn’t an expres¬sion of the lack on this campusof down-troddenness whichneeds to be voiced.) It hasgenerally proved true, though,that when the voice of thedown-trodden must also speakas the voice of the ruling ma¬jority a severe case of laryn¬gitis is likely to develop. Thishas, I fear, happened to SRP.The SRPer typically has theblood of the anarchist in him;he is opposed on principle toauthority and to leadership.One result of this pre-occupa¬tion with Rousseauan “indi¬vidualism” is an extreme fearof seeming too like anyoneelse — particularly anyoneelse who is rather “tradition¬al” in manners and dress (theimportant things). This, need¬less to say, raises innumerableproblems of what Reismanmight call marginal differen¬tiation of dress: it’s difficultto be sloppy in a distinctiveway! We don’t happily, needto go into this. It is sufficientto remark that the SRP prob¬ lem with the idea of leader¬ship works both ways: notonly is SRP unwilling to lead,but also, it is too “bohemian”for the campus to be willingto follow.SRP IIAS traditionallysought to be the party of the“intellectuals” and has offeredthe campus many interestingand valuable insights. All ofthis, however, has been theresult of native intelligencerather than of any valid con¬cept of an “intellectual”(valid in the sense of beingconnected with “life of themind”) or any fruitful atti¬tude toward the campus politi¬cal process.SRP doesjiot, and apparent¬ly wilt not, offer the campusan approach to Student Gov¬ernment that makes of thatbody what one assumes itshould be—an effective forumfor clarifying the issues ofcampus life and for seekingsolutions to the problems thatare made evident.Mr. Riesman, in a lecturereprinted in the most recentissue of the Chicago Review',suggests that today’s college students are overly pessimis¬tic in assessing the possibili¬ties of changing “institutions”that surround them. In moststudents this engenders pas¬sivity; in some it leads to arebellion against authorityand order per se. The Uni¬versity of Chicago attitudetoward student politics istherefore perhaps not unique(though one knows much ofw'hat Riesman said to be di¬rected specifically at us). Thecampus political situation is bound up with “nationaltrends,” and it is no doubtvaluable to keep these in mind.Making critical appraisals ofnational trends, however, byconsidering “what ought tobe” is reputedly a great Uni-verstiy of Chicago tradition.PERHAPS WHAT we needis again to consider what avital student communityshould be and what the roleof student leadership plays ineffecting this community R.at NICKYSPIZZERIANO 7-9063 WRIGHTLAUNDRYCOMPLETELAUNDRY AND DRYCLEANING SERVICE1315 EAST 57TH STREETMl 3-2073For real, down-to-earthsmoking enjoyment, there’snothing else like Camel. Noother cigarette brings youthe rich flavor and easy¬going mildness of Camel’scostly blend. More peoplesmoke Camels than anyother cigarette of any kind.Today as always, the besttobacco makes the bestsmoke.Rise above fadsand fancy stv* . ..Have a realcigarette -have a CAMEL“Only time he comes downis when he wants a Camel! ”Rv/noUh ToO Co ,Wliuton-S»i«», N O. CAMPUS SUITLeather'trimmed corduroyStyled to please men with impeccable taste and a yen torcomfort in modern apparel. Ivy - authentic Sport Coat withleather trim on hacking pockets, tab collar, leather buttons andfoulard lining. Matching slacks with leather trim on frontpockets. $25.00JACK BERNEYMEN’S WEAR1517 e. 53 st«In the bank buildingMUseum 4-8830Oct. 24, 1956 • CHICAGO MAROON • 5<Coming events on quadranglesFriday, 24 OctoberJazz workshop, jam session with guests,Reynolds club, 3:30 pm.Lutheran student group meeting, costdinner, 6 pm. Discussion 7:15 pm.Topic: “What is man?—The philos¬opher answers.” Speaker: WilliamLehmann, PhD candidate in philos¬ophy. Chapel house, 5810 Woodlawnavenue.Doc film: Our daily bread. Social Sci¬ence 122, 7:15 and 9:15 pm. Series ad¬mission $2; single admission 55 cents.Saturday, 25 OctoberEnglish class, 10-12 noon, Internationalhouse, room B.Attention undergradu¬ates. The 30th of October isthe last day to apply for theautumn convocation. Appli¬cation should be made to theregistrar's office.Recorder society meeting, 2:30 pm. IdaNoyes hall.Radio program, “Impetus,” WBBM, 7:45pm. Joseph J. Schwab, WilliamRainey Harper, professor of the nat¬ural sciences in the College and pro¬fessor of education, and guest experts,discussing the most influential booksof our time.Radio program, “The Sacred Note,”WBBM. 10:15 pm. A program of choralmusic by the University choir, Rich¬ard Vikstrom, director; HeinrichFleischer, organist.Sunday, 26 OctoberRoman Catholic masses, 8:30, 10. 11 am.DeSales house, 5735 University avenue,sponsored by Calvert club. University Memorial service, II am,Charles W. Gllkey, dean emeritus.Reception for foreign students, 4:30 pm,Calvert club, 5735 University avenue.Buffet supper 6 pm. No charge.Carillon concert, 4:30 pm, Rockefellerchapel.United Christian fellowship meeting.Swift hall common room, supper, 6pm; worship, 7 pm; program, 7:30 pm.Charge 50 cents for supper. Program:‘‘What is religion in America?”Speaker: Progessor Daniel J. Boorstin,department of history.Social dancing class, 7-8 pm. Socialdancing 8-11 pm. Admission 50 cents.International house assembly hall.Methodist graduate fellowship, 8 pm.Chapel house, 5810 Woodlawyn avenue.The assistant professor of theologyat Southern Methodist universityspeaking on “The boundary situationof Paul Tillich.” Theme of meetings:“Images of Commitment.”Exhibition closing. “Recent accessionsin ceramics.” The Art institute ofChicago.Radio broadcast: Faith of Our Fathers,WGN, 7:30 am, “The ministry of re¬conciliation.” The Reverend R. PierceBeaver, professor of missions, feder¬ated theological faculty, and the Uni¬versity of Chicago choir.Monday, 27 OctoberLecture series: “The origins of politicalscience.” Social Sciences 122. 4:30 pm.Speaker: Leo Strauss, professor ofpolitical philosophy.Elementary Hebrew class. 3:30 pm. 5715Woodlawn avenue, sponsored by Hll-lel foundation.Meeting, Sullivan Auditorium Restora¬tion committee, 3:30 pm, Ida Noyeseast lounge. Tuesday, 23 OctoberChristian Science meeting, 7:15 pm,Thorndike Hilton chapel.Discussion: "Great documents in theChristian tradition,” sponsored byCalvert club, 7:30 pm, 5735 Universityavenue.Rocket society meeting, 7:45 pm, Eck-hart 207.Organ recital, 8 pm. Rockefeller chapel.Heinrich Fleischer, university organ¬ist, with works by Bach, Liszt, Cower-by, Vaughan Williams, and Vlerne.Folk dance group. 8 pm, 5715 Woodlawnavenue, sponsored by Hillel founda¬tion.Gates hall coffee hour, 10-12 pm, Gateshall.Television series: Children Growing!Channel 11, 9:30 pm. "How does re¬sponsibility grow?” Maria Piers, childcare program, Institute of Psycho¬analysis and Lee Wilcox, associatedirector of educational broadcasting.Television series: Atomic Primer, Chan¬nel 11, 6:30 pyn, "From bomb to powerplant.” Yale Brozen, school of busi¬ness, and Harold C. Urey, Martin A.Ryerson distinguished service profes¬sor emeritus of chemistry.Wednesday, 29 OctoberHug Ivri, Hebrew speaking-group, 12:30pm, 5715 Woodlawn avenue, sponsoredby Hillel foundation.Elementary Yiddish, 3:30 pm. 5717W’oodlawn avenue sponsored by Hillelfoundation.Carillon concert, 4:30 pm, Rockefellerchapel.Organ recital, 5 pm. Rockefeller chapel.Heinrich Fleischer.Camera club, meeting at 2:30 pm. thirdfloor, Ida Noyes hall, for all studentsInterested In photography.add Monday mawdwLectures In contemporary social psy¬chology, 4:30 pm. Rosenwald 2. Speak¬ er: Leon Festinger, Stanford univer¬sity.United Christian fellowship, eveningvespers, 7 pm, Thorndike HiltonChapel, 57th street and Universityagenue.University Glee club rehearsal, 7 pm.Ida Noyes theater, third floor.Lecture series: “The nature of businesseducation.” 1:30-2:30 pm. Breastedhall. Speaker: George T. Scharffen-berger, president, Kellogg Switch¬board and Supply company.Country dancers, 8 pm. Ida Noyes danceroom.Thursday, 30 OctoberHoly Communion, Bond chapel, 11:30am, sponsored by Episcopal church.Class in sabbath and holiday chants,3:30 pm, 57 15 Woodlawn avenue,sponsored by Hillel foundation.Seminar, “Shaw, Webb, and the Fabiancritique of capitalism,” 7:45 pm, lawsouth, law school building. Speaker:George Stigler. Sponsored by depart¬ment of economics.NAACP business meeting, 8 pm. IdaNoyes hall east lounge.Lecture. "The influence of Indian Arton Indo-Javanese art.” Social Sci¬ence 122, 8:30 pm. Speaker: Joan E.Van Louhuizen de Leeuw, lecturer onIndonesian art history, Cambridgeuniversity, England.Friday, 31 OctoberJazz workshop. Jam session with guests.Reynolds club, 3:30 pm.Lutheran student group meeting.Chapel house 5810 Woodlawn avenue,6 pm, cost dinner. Following by at¬tendance at Installation of the Rev¬erend Roy Enqulst at Christ the Kingchapel in the loop. Speaker: professorJoseph Slttler, Federated theologicalfaculty. Doe film: The bicycle thief, 7:159:15 pm. Social Science 122 Serin*admission, $2; single admission Scents. ’CLASSIFIED ADSFor saleA 1949 Chevrolet, In excellent condi¬tion. $125 or best Offer. Write MaroonBox 2810.Vespa A Lambretta scooters, new andused. BUI Libby, BO 8-5570.New bicycles; discounts. MI 3-9048.‘51 Rambler convertible. $100. HoverBernhardt. NO 7-5472For rentLarge room for 1 or 2 male students;share bath and kitchen. Rent reason¬able. DO 3-4668, 8-9 am or after 9 pm.MALE WANTEDMale grad wanted to share unusuallyattractive, modern, centrally located4-rrn. apartment. MI 3-7044.Grad, student would like girl to share4 rm. apt. (prl. bedroom), nr. campusMI 3-0181 or HY 3-4740.4 rm., furn. apt., with private bath.Also 2 rms. Clean, near Int house, IC AUC. BU 8-9424.EAST OF COTTAGE GROVESOUTH OF 79th STREETNear IC and shopping. Will decor.. 2-21 arms., $77.50; 3-3»i rms., $85; 4 rms *90and up TR 4-6214 SUTTON & PETER¬SON. 8125 Cottage Grove.^ 2>$ ROOMSCheerful, newly decorated, attractivelyfurnished apt. Safe, fireproof deluxeelevator bldg. Doorman. Night watch¬man. Maid and linen service availableReasonable monthly rate.VERSAILLES APARTMENTS5234 Dorchester FA 4-0200ANOTHER MANKenwood house needs another man. onewho can read preferred. Large, sunnyrm. 5727 S. Kenwood. BU 8-7257.ServicesExpert auto repairing by exper. me<Dave Lewis. BO 8-5570.Sewing: Alterations, hems, curtailCall MU 3-3941.§’ GET SATISFYING FLAVOR...to your taste!No •flat’■filtered-out"-Flavor!No dry "smoked-out"taste!See howPall Mali'sfamous lengthof fine tobaccotravels andgentles the smoke—makes if mild —but does notfilter out thatSatisfying flavor! I'fou get BoD Moll's famous length ofthe finest roboccoe money con buy Boll Mali's fbmoue length travelsOnd gentles the smoke noturolN- Travete it over, under, around orthrough BoM Moll's fine toboccaOutstanding and they are Mild!tnJuetef it tmt mxiilt mmHERE'S WHY SMOKE TRAVELED* THROUGH FINE TOBACCO TASTES BEST- 1 You canlighteitherend!• CHICACO MAROON • Oct. 24, 19581 *ifii1 "I tr ini mi vitffMi Piano lessons. Experienced teacher withMaster of Music degree. Children a spe¬cialty. PL 2-2787.Free room and board in exchange totbaby sitting and dinner dishes. Privateroom. TV and shower. ES 5-9680If you desire perfume for yourself, forgifts, or to earn extra money; pleasesend $1 for five test fragrances to MON-DIQUES FREFES. PERFUMERS TOPFRFECTIONISTS, 550 FIFTH AVE-NUE, NEW YORK CITY.Gary Richland. I, too, am sorry for thecatcher. Call me.This Sunday, October 26, is the last oavthe Cap and Gown will be offered at thetrial price of $4. Starting Monday theprice will go up to $4.50. Said mice willrerpain in effect until publicationWANTED: Poll watchers, precinct work¬ers. and headquarter volunteers. Demo¬cratic Federation of Illinois, local head¬quarters. 5220 S. Harper. MU 4-P670HARD WORKINGUC student needs tutor for humanities2 and history. HY 3-5342.SAVE NOV. 2Watch this column for news about anew Ethical Culture Group forming.Save Nov. 2, Sun., for first meeting.For further information, call: MartinHenner, MU 4-9035.3 months oldand lost already. Black cat, male, blueleather collar—Terry. PL 2-9718.Dr. KURT ROSENBAUMOptometristEyes ExaminedGlasses Fitted,Contact LensesVisual Training1132 E. 55th S*.HY 3-8372"Disc1367 E. 57th St.Recordof the week•Goldberg VariationsbyRolph Kirkpatrickagain availableHS 9035 $3.99flf*T hither & yonHarvard withdraws from NSAl^vffely !»•* of Harvard the problems of Harvard college.”The Council after hearing threehours of debate, decided eleven tofour to agree with Leland thatthere was “little value” in remain*ing members of the student associ¬ation.(Cambridge, Massachu¬setts) Last week members ofA* Student Council storedA**, overnight suitcases, tuckedaway cocktail glasses and otherconvention - going paraphernalia,and announced their withdrawalitotn the National student associ¬ation.No longer would they beobliged to undertake the annualpilgrimage to the nation’s capi¬tal to meet formally and infor¬mally with students from col¬leges throughout the country.Harvard’s problems, Marc Le-land. President of the Council,explained, are of a “different”nature from those on other col¬lege campuses.WHEN LELAND, along withTim Zagat, the other Council dele¬gate to the NSA convention, sub¬mitted a report on the conferenceto tin' Student Council, they listedthree major criticisms of the or¬ganization: 1.) the representativesdo not represent the views of theirstudent bodies and are thereforenot qualified to vote on their be¬half on national or political issues;2.) the resolutions passed by dele¬gates were generally devoid ofsubstance and fact; and 3.) theproblems presented are not thosewith which the Harvard commun¬ity is concerned.The last point is the crucial one,for. as Leland argued, “The NSAnever got around to discussing Paradoxically enough, Harvardplayed a leading role in the estab¬lishment of the NSA. When sug¬gestions from seven New Englandcolleges, including Harvard, led totl»e first National Student Con-gress in December, 1946, repre¬sentatives from the Universitywere among the first elected na¬tional officers.When last year's delegates re¬ported their views on the associa¬tion to the Council, they did so in“a favorable report.” The onlycriticism made at that time, ac¬cording to George Pontikes, oneof the representatives, was that“Harvard had never taken enoughof an interest or an active role” inthe organization.THAT ARGUMENT was echoedagain this week by proponents ofthe NSA. The society for minorityrights and the freedom council, aswell as induvidual students, haveurged that the council reconsiderits decision, and that the matterappear before the student body inthe form of a referendum.Whatever the outcome at Har¬vard, this university is not alonein its complaints against theNSA. The President of Brown’sstudent government associationtermed the organization, “awaste of time and money” andthe Pr esident of Columbia’s stu¬ dent council had made similarstatements.Representatives from more thantwenty colleges and universities,including Harvard, signed a dec¬laration at the last NSA conven¬tion criticising the organizationfor “its lack of consideration ofissues, its lack of respect forspeakers, and the lack of substan¬tiation” for the resolutions passed.Among the signers were MichiganState, University of California, In¬diana, Northwestern, Ohio State,University of Southern California,and Notre Dame,It may be as Bruce Larkin,NSA International Vice Presi¬dent has said, that too many col-Humble offersOPPORTUNITYVin the Oil IndustryInterviewing teams from Humble Oil & RefiningCompany will be on the campus October 27 to interviewstudents graduating in CHEMISTRY, PHYSICS and MATHE¬MATICS at advanced degree levels only.Engineers and scientists at Humble share in thedynamic progress and growth of a leader in the petroleumindustry. Humble is a leading producer of crude oil inthe United States. Its Baytown Refinery is one of thelargest in the world. Research centers in Houston, fordevelopment of better methods of exploration and produc¬tion, and at Baytown for research in refining, are makingvaluable contributions to the petroleum industry.A QUICK LOOK AT THE HUMBLE COMPANYArea of Operation:defining Capacity:Ratal! Salat:Hum bit Pip# Lina Co.: Texas, New Mexico, Florida, Ala¬bama, Georgia, Mississippi, Lou¬isiana, California, Washington,Arizona, Oregon.280,000 barrels dally.Texas and New Mexico. LeadingTexas Marketer. \Operates crude oil and productspipe lines in Texas; transports onaverage of 750,000 barrels dally.For a rewarding career in the petroleum industry, discussyour future with the Humble Company interviewing team. Check atyour Placement Bureau for time and place for interview.HUMBLEHUMBLE OIL & REFINING COMPANY leges take a “What me worry?”attitude toward the association.Certainly there are schoolswhk-h take an active part in theorganization and derive benefitsfrom that participation. Thequestion seems to lie with the“different and peculiar problemsof the Harvard community:”specifically, whether these prob¬lems exist, and, if they do,whether membership in theNSA can help to solve them. PERHAPS the proposed "IvyLeague” seminar — and othermeetings of schools with commonproblems—can be of more valuethan NSA has been. But, evenwith an improved NSA or withany of the alternatives to NSA,the question remains whether anyintercollegiate organization canprove genuinely worthwhile so faras Harvard is concerned.(Harvard Crimson)24-HourKodachrome colorfilmprocessingModel Camera Shop1342 E. 55th HY 3-9259 Get Them Hot otNICKYSPIZZERIA v1235 E. 55thSTERN’S CAMPUS DRUGS61st & EllisBest Food . . . Visit Our New College Room . . . Lowest PricesHercules 85e DinnerStandard meal, including: toma¬to juice, hamburger steak, coleslaw, f.f. potatoes, rolls ft butter,ica cream, coffee. Stern’s Special SteakwithGrilled Onions, Large Salad Bowl,French Fries, Roll & Butter.$1.00la Our Drug DepartmentHalf price on oU stondordadvertised wrist watch bandsCOIN METEREDLAUNDROMATDO IT YOURSELFSAVE MONEYWASH DRY8 LB. LOAD 10 MinutesSAVE 50%OH YOUR LAUNDRYUse os many machines os you need — do yourstudying as you do your laundry — all your laun¬dry washed and dried in less than an hour —28 WASHERS — 8 DRIERS. .OPEN 7 DAYS &7 NIGHTSINCLUDING SUNDAYS & HOLIDAYS*Soap available at 5c pkg.LAUNDROMAT1455 East 53rd StreetA hundred Puffbypuffbasketball game by oneplayer! They said itcouldn’t be done. But in1953,6'9" Clarence (Bevo)Francis, of Ohio’s tinyRio Grande College, re¬wrote the record bookswith his phenomenalscoring feats, including a116-point spree in a singlegame. Bevo’s season to¬tal: 1,954 points. DON'T SETTLE FOR ONE WITHOUT THE OTHER!Change to L*M and get ’em both. Such an improved filter and more taste! Bettertaste than in any other cigarette. Yes, today’s I?M combines these two essentialsof modem smoking enjoyment-less tars and more taste-in one great cigarette.Light into that Live Modern flavor!•IW# Licobtt k Mybju Tobacco Co. .■ H£9i!LAj|National Student associa¬tion passed a major resolutionand mandate regarding fed¬eral aid to education at its elev¬enth annual congress held lastsummer'The declaration stated that“USNSA urges the considerationand passage of an aid to educationbHl by the next Congress for thegeneral welfare and national se¬curity.It also mandated the NSA na¬tional office to lobby in Congressfor such a bill and that the NSAregions and local schools shouldcontact "state and local legisla¬tors as well as members of Con¬gress."In addition, regions should doresearch on local educationalneeds and problems; contact andcooperate with other interested or¬ganizations and utilize mass com¬munication media; and organizeregional groups for the purposeof expressing student opinion to legislators through letter writingand petition campaigns.In declaring its stand thatCongress should approve federalaid to education, NSA listedtwelve principles which shouldbe Incorporated in such a Con¬gressional bill:• That education is the key¬stone of a free and democraticsociety;• That private and state aidare inadequate to meet these prob¬lems and that the-federal govern¬ment must use its full resourcesto meet the crisis in American edu¬cation for the general welfare ofthe American people and the na¬tional security;• That a program of federalscholarships to students would aidgreatly in overcoming financialbarriers to higher education;• That such a program providescholarships for at least 60,000students at the inception;• That such a program bePROGRESSIVE PAINT & HARDWARE CO."Hyde Pork's Most Complete Point & Hardware Store"Wallpaper — Gifts — Tools Rented — HousewaresUC DiscountHY 3-3840-1 1154-58 E. 55th st.TERRY’S PIZZAFree UC Delivery ,Mia« 1.00 large .. 1.95medium 1.45 x-large 2.95giant — 3.95chicken — shrimp — jsiulwichnISIS e. 63rd MI 3-404525c discount on eH pisses, Mon, Tn, Wed, Tkurs, only,with this coupon based on intellectual ability, asdetermined by competitive exami¬nations and that such a programprovide scholarships based on adescending scale geared to finan¬cial need;• That no person shall be de¬nied the opportunity to take theseexaminations because of race, re¬ligion, creed, color, national ori¬gin, political beliefs or sex;• That such scholarships shallnot be awarded for any specificfield of study;• That each recipient shall beentitled to use his scholarship atany accredited institution of high¬er education in the nation, subjectto his admission;• That the government shallprovide funds to the institutionchosen by the recipient to supple¬ment the cost of his attendance;• That the government supple¬ment such a scholarship programwith an extensive low-interest stu¬dent loan program to providefunds for capable students unableto meet the rigorous standards ofthe national Scholarship examina¬tion;• That the federal governmentexpand its present graduate fel¬lowship program as an incentiveto enter the teaching profession;• That the federal governmentrevise its tax laws to encourageadditional aid to educational insti¬tutions for faculty salaries andeapitaTfacilities, as well as studentscholarships, by corporations andindividuals;That the federal governmentestablish an extensive low-interest loan and direct subsidy programfor educational institutions;That such a loan and subsidyprogram be unrestricted andshould be used as the institutionsees fit to meet the need for addi¬tional classroom, library, labora¬tory and dormitory facilities andfaculty salaries and must be freeof all federal control.Supporting the motion, theChicago delegation presented asummary report of the financialaspects of college students andhigher education. The reportrepresented over a month of re¬search and formulation on theproblem.The resolution and mandatefaced trouble on the educational affairs commision floor from #contingent consisting of delegate#from University of South Caro-lina, Harvard and part of the Caft.fornia delegation. These delegate#tried to table the motions indeftnitely. After motion to table wa#defeated, amendments were su«,gested to strike out certainphrases of the original mandateStudents interested in the prob¬lem of federal aid to educationand NSA in general should con¬tact members of the Chicagodelegation which includes TxiigAdelman; -chairman, Philip Ep.stein, Otto Feinstein, Leon Kassand !>on Richards, chairman ofthe Student Government NSAcommittee.New tot lot to openIndoor tot lot, recreational facilities for children under five,will open November 4 at Hyde Park Neighborhood club, 5480Kenwood avenue.The lot, open from 9:30 am to noon Tuesdays, Thursdaysand Fridays, is equipped with slides, pedal cars, playhousesand toys. Indoor parking space is provided for bicycles, bug¬gies, strollers and wagons. Annual registration costs $0.Each child enrolled at the lot must be accompanied by hismother, according to John H. Ramsey, executive director ofthe Neighborhood club. Mothers also must bring a record ofa recent chest x-ray and a physician’s statement regardingthe physical condition and inoculations of each child, he said.The enrollment fee may be deferred until the family hasattended three sessions. “This permits mothers and their off¬spring to visit the Tot lot two or three times to determinewhether or not it satisfies their recreational needs,” Ramseynoted.Further information about the facilities may be obtainedby calling Mrs Boneta Schousen, MI 3-4063.&/ie iftf/Sum PHOTOGRAPHERS1171 EAST 55th STREET MIDWAY 3-4433 Bicycles, Parts, Accessoriesspeciol student offerACE CYCLE SHOP1621 a. 55th it.THEY SAID IT COUUTT BE DONE - BUT TODAYS L*M GIVES YOU-IStudent government votesinvestigation of centerby Robert BrownStudent Government will investigate the efficiency and economic soliditv of the studentservice center located m the Reynolds club basement according to a motion passed at lastTuesday’s ftsscrnbly rnectin^,At the meeting, which was chiefly procedural, SG president Joel Rosenthal announcedthat two Russian exchange students will arrive on campus November 4. After they learnedthat the administration plans to have one of the Russian students room with Rolf BorchertFrankfurt exchange student, “ r ———-— ISG passed » resolution to j^r2?denb*r* ,SRP Co1' «0<d«d * special order ot bust-i situation on the reported. ness and that secondly, they couldcha"£ h would be foolish K S?ral ur<Sr °f business was not aPProve the letter until it wasgrounds that it wouio oe ioonsn brought up by Carol "Sam” Silver presented In written form10 have a Russian come half way .SRP-Colk-fei who asked that a Ed Rhliek ™around the world to study Amen- )ett(,r ^ - , )h , R„k «■ Rl,,lek <SRP-FTS) then re¬ran universities and then have rhanter of N A A rp oommondioo c'uested * special order of busi-him room with a toreign student. „ „s wo,k m„tion tailed "eSS *° Send * le,tcr ,0 the Presl‘The academic freedom commit- to receive the necessary two-tee reported that Adlai Stevenson thirds vote for considerationhas been invited to speak on earn- when the ISL representativespus No confirmation or refusal voted as a bloc on the grounds „„5 , med to amend the motionhas been received from Stevenson hat firstly, they did not feel that by ,ddi that , ,e(ter h ]d ^as yet, however, committee chair- the letter was so urgent that it ami to all the petitionersdent of the student council of VanBuren high school for her effortIn starting an anti - segregationpetition. Stephen B. Appel (ISLrbus.) tried to amend the motion Student Government is pictured above at its first sessionof the year in Law north. SG will meet each Tuesday evening.WUScampaign startsWorld university service will launch its annual dormitoryfund-raising campaign November 14. The ten-day campaignwill mark the beginning of another year in which WUS willextend assistance to needy students throughout the world who arepursuing higher education.A meeting in Ida Noyes hall at 7:30 Sunday will provide informa¬tion to old members of WUS and to all those desiring to become apart of the organization. WUS will strive to recruit campaign-organiz¬ing chairmen for the 28 dormitory and fraternity houses and Inter¬national house at the meeting, a spokesman of the group stated.The total campus contribution to WUS last year amounted to $2,000,an increase of 50 per cent over the previous year. The goal for thecoming drive is $3,000.Ceylonese student leader Victor Cherubim is scheduled to speak atthe meeting Sunday. His topics will include student life in Ceylon,an organization designated as American campus international, andWUS planning.International WUS activities on a basis of continuous maintenancecenter around provisions for student health, lodging and living condi¬tions, individual and emergency aid, and educational activities andfacilities. Extensive programs guide national branches in 41 coun¬tries toward these four areas.from owr University ShopOUR SPORTWEAR AND OUTERWEARfor collogo man and prop rcboolor*Our interesting Fall selections for undergraduate*wearing sizes 35 to 42 include new patterns and color*ings in our tweed sport jackets—woven exclusively hius...water-repellent reversible short outercoats of tancotton with red wool linings...navy flannel blaaera,corduroy jackets and other items...aR reflecting cmexclusive styling and good taste.(left ) Tweed Sport Jacket* in Greys, Rrtwm or OUvtm Diagonals, Herringbones, Stripes or Fanty Weaver, $45(right) Heavy Tan Cotton Twill Out#coat with RaceoouCollar and Full Orion* Pile L*mng, $80Also other outerwear jrom $40Urns furnishings, ffatef4 S. MADISON STn NEAR MICHIGAN AVt., CHICAGO t, ILLjrxwyooK’ Chicago • tot ahgeus • saw irawcnco The motion was defeated andthe meeting adjourned after oneSG member stated, in oppositionto SG’s letter-writing policy, that“we ought to send a condolenceletter to Rome.” Ellen Coughlin Beauty SalonSI05 Lake Park Ave.SPECIALISTS IN HAIR STYLINGAND PERMANENT WAVING Ml 3-2000MimeographingFast service — Low ratesVan's Bookst-ore1555 E. 57*h HY I-57B7The case of the typing paperthat erased without a trace—or,EATON’S CORRASABLE BOND. . / .Typewriter PaperIt s a cinch to ’'rub out” typing errorsand leave no "dues", when you useEaton's Corrasable Bond Paper.Never smears, never smudges —be¬cause Corrasable’* like-magic surface...erases without a trace! {A flick of thewrist and a pencil eraser puts thingsright!) This fine quality bond papergives a handsome appearance to allyour work. It’s a perfect crime not tome it!Erasable Corrasable is available in all the weights you might require—komonionskin to heavy bond. In convenient 100-sheet packets and 500-sheetream boxes. A Berkshire Typewriter Paper, backed by the famous Eaton name.EATON’S CORRASABLE BONDMade only by EatonEATON PAPER CORPORATION PITTSFIELD, MASSACHUSETTSeOct. 24, 1958 • CHICAGO MAROON • fOpen Mon. - Sat. — 9 «.m. - II p.m. r .uWOODLAWN BAPTIST CHURCH * ■fr ti -6207 S. University Ml 3-0123 I IfRev. Hampton E. Price, PastorRev. Ralph D. Handen, Church MissionarySundoy Worship services 11:00 am and 7:00 pmBaptist youth fellowship 5:00pmWednesday Prayer and Bible study .7:00 pm f•Church related weekdoy programs lr\An International and interrracial Church 1ipip i mm*Kuiper describes life & times on moonby Lance HaddixRainbow bay, the AlpineArk, Mare Imbrium, the Cau¬casus mountains — these arenames which soon may confrontas daily on the front pages if sci- oi the sun’s great reflection onthe rock-like surface.The first few slides showed thatthe moon’s surface is comprisedmainly of three major areas. Kui¬per pointed out that these were(1) Maria, or "seas,’* which are material row beingabout the moon.”Kuiper continued by talkingabout the formation of the moon.Here, he mentioned the mariaperiod in which the crust of themoon was in a lava stage. Thepublished as in the Mare Imbrium, an im- moon’s dark side can be formedpact was so great as to cause a Confirming the well known factlarge network of radial cracks, that man has never seen moreridges, and rills over a vast see- than the one side of the moontion of the visible sfcte. which always faces the eart hOther craters and depressions Kuiper added that through teles!not so vast as mare imbrium have copic methods, the visible areaentLfs can ever land on the moon the jow ^ark expanses 0f arva ^ craters which are now visible are occurred over the whole surface, has been enlarged to about 59 jn rand study it directly.These, and other places werediscussed by Gerard P. Kuiper,director of the Yerkes and Mc¬Donald observatories, as heshowed his audience telescopicphotographs taken by himself andother astronomers.Kuiper began his lecture the moon; (2j rough, dull sec¬tions which are parts of the oldcrust, unmarred by lava flows fivebillion years ago; and (S) ‘loadedregions” which are extremelybright fringes located mostlyabout the maria.Explained Kuiper: ‘‘these photo¬graphs which I took at McDonald a direct result of the impacts he noted. Result: by waves and cent. One of the methods is thewhich marked the surface during ridges not accountable to visible “shooting” of the fringe areathis period, he said. In some cases, impacts, a sketchy picture of the (See “Moon” page li)Service to cite late facultyTraditional memorial services commemorating the deaths of University faculty and staffwith a general description observatory in Texas, give the ob- members during the past year will be held Sunday at 11 am in Rockefeller memorial chapel,of the moon. “It has no at- server the effect of being about Chancellor Lawrence A. Kimpton will read the scripture lessons at the service.The first dean of Rockefeller memorial chapel, Charles W. Gilkey, will preach the ser-mon, “Life’s Third Dimensions.”Gilkey was minister of Hyde Park Baptist church from 1910 to 1928 when he took chargemosphere, perhaps a bit of argon;its surface shows a remarkablefissil record which, except- for afew abberations caused by mete¬oric impacts, is preserved as itwas found one half billion yearsago.The geological formations onthe moon’s surface are made evi¬dent by several photographs takenby Kuiper of a given area fromdifferent angles and exposures.Such a variety of shots eliminatesIllusions and obscurities whichace otherwise unavoidable because server the effect of being about200 miles from the surface."He then compared several pho¬tographs taken as far back as 1901with modem drawings of the samearea. “In many cases the draw¬ings from recognized texts proveto be misleading and will oftenconfuse an astronomer unless hechecks them against authenticphotographs.”For this reason, Kuiper ex¬pressed the hope that his soon to-be published Moon Atlas, a vol¬ume of actual photos, will helpsupplant the “lot of poor-grade of the University chapel until hisretirement in 1947.University faculty and staffwho died during the past year in¬clude;Edith Abbott, professor socialeconomy and dean, social serviceadministration; Edward ScribnerAmes, professor emeritus of phil¬osophy, dean of Disciples Divinityhouse; E. S. Guzman Barron, pro¬ fessor of medicine; WalterBartky, vice-president, special sci¬entific projects and professor ofmathematics; William C. Brad¬bury, associate professor of soci¬ology in the College and depart¬ment of sociology; Merle C. Coul¬ter, associate dean of biologicalsciences, professor of botany; SirWilliam A. Craigie, professorNow »»i all America sees the one that9s truly new!Uk4 on ’69 Okeviee, the Impala Sport Sedan hot Safety Plat# Gian all around. emeritus of English; Dorothy A.Denton, office manager and audi¬tor, dean of students office; Wil¬liam S. Dieckmann, Mary Cam-pau Ryerson professor of obstet¬rics and gynecology; Dr. BasilC. H. Harvey, professor emeritusof anatomy, former dean of medi¬cal students; Donald Flanders,Argonne National laboratory; andChester N. Gould, associate pro¬fessor emeritus of Germaniclanguages.Also, Wellington D. Ones, professor emeritus of geography;Morris S. Kharasch, Gustavus F.Swift distinguished service professor of chemistry; Hazel Kyrk,professor of home economics andeconomics; Arno B. Luckhardt,emeritus distinguished serviceprofessor of physiology; HoratioH. Newman, professor emeritusof zoology and embryology; Wil¬liam A. Nitze, professor emeritusof romance languages; Arno Foebel, professor emeritus of Orien¬tal languages and literature; Robert Redfield, Robert M. Hutchinsdistinguished service professor,department of anthropology; theReverend R o 11 a n d Schloerbtrustee of Baptist Theologicalunion (Minister, Hyde Park Baptist church); Lester Smith, re¬tired laboratory school teacher;Mrs. Alice F. Teasdale, assist tniprofessor emeritus of business;Leonard D. White, Ernest D. Burton distinguished service profes¬sor of public administration;R. Richard Wohl, associate professor of social sciences in theCollege and divisions; and GeorgeWorks, professor emeritus of edu¬cation, formerly dean of studentsin the University.%. -It’s shaped to the new American taste. It brings you more spaciousness and comfort with a newBody by Fisher. It has a new kind of finish. New bigger brakes. Vast new areas of visibility.New Hi-Thrift 6. It*s new right down to the tirestChevy’s all new for the secondstraight year! Here with a freshSlimline design that brings en¬tirely new poise and proportionto automobile styling. Inside thenew and roomier Body by Fisheryou’ll find truly tasteful elegance.And you'll have clear seeing fromevery seat. The new Vista-Pano-ramie windshield curves -over¬head-windows are bigger, too. When you take the wheel, youfind Chevy’s newness goes downdeep. A new steering ratio makeshandling easier than ever. Newsuspension engineering givesyou a smoother, more stableride. There's a new Hi-Thrift6 that goes and goes on a gallonof gas. Vim-packed V8’s. Newand bigger brakes. Even tougher,safer Tyrex cord tires. There’s still more! A new finishthat keeps its shine without wax¬ing or polishing for up to threeyears. Impressive new Impalamodels. Wonderful new wagons—including one with a rear-fac¬ing rear seat. And, with all that'snew, you'll find those fine Chev¬rolet virtues of economy andpracticality. Stop in now and seethe '59 Chevrolet TIMSEFFORTMONEY...with Sun Life of Canada’sbrand new Automatic Pay¬ment Plan for life insurancepremiums.If you’ve ever neglected topay a premium through over¬sight — if writing checks isone of the nuisances of toutlife — let me tell you aboutSun Life’s AMP*. By asimple agreement between▼ourself, your bank and theSun Life, your premiums arepaid automatically eachmonth from your regularbank account. It’s not onlyconvenient — the plan’s auto¬matic features save the Com¬pany expense, and the swingis passed along to you.May I give you full detail* ?*Autom»tic Monthly Payment,• ij G ALL NEW ALL OVER AGAINsee your local authorized Chevrolet dealer for quick appraisal—early delivery!10 • CHICAGO MAROON • Oct 24, 1958■MpgRunawwnMMMBianMMi RepresentativeRalph J. Wood Jr. '481 H. LaSalle St. Chicago 2, MLFR 2-2390 • RE 1-OS55SUN LIFE OF CANADAs.EXTREMELY,M0VJS1**EThinkHshMoon talk(from page 10) • • •pictures of a 300 mile rill, a group. ^imimferenee lust at ot volcanoe5 much like the cinderaround the ciTcamference Just at cone ^ on earth and ap pearingthe time of lunar sundown. mere]y as ]arge even knolls, theKuiper then depicted the period Pluto crater, and other such phe-after the hardening of the lava nomena.during which the meteors striking This was the first of a seriesthe brittle surface would disperse twelve lectures to be presenteda wide field of minute, glass-like by the Astronomical society. Theparticles which gleam brilliantly speakers will be members of thein the sunlight.^ T h e s e are the Yerkes staff; Kuiper expressed"loaded regions. his hope for an even more com-The lecture concluded with some plete program next year.NSF fellowships openFellowships for study in several scientific and inter-dis¬ciplinary fields will be awarded to approximately 1,000 grad¬uate and 200 postdoctoral students by the National Sciencefoundation. The fellowship grants range in amount from$1 800 for the first graduate year —— —to $4,500 for post-doctoral study, # Take both of theexclusive of tuition and fees, for Graduate Record examination, de-the academic year 1959-50.Full information and applica signed to test scientific aptitudeand achievement and adminis-25. D. C. suits are to be reported to agen¬cies other than NSF.) Vocation guidance officeoffers jobs, counselingVocational and educational guidance center now offers counseling and testing servicesfrom its new location in room 200, Reynolds club.Job, tutoring, and educational placement is “based on the needs of the individual,” ac¬cording to Robert C. Woellner, head of the center. “Its objective is to assist the client inevaluating his qualifications and objectives realistically.”“After initial interviewing, testing, and an evaluation of test results and personal data,interviews with prospective era- ——ployers, often college presidents " “ “ \ “ Teacher, business, and indus-or corporation representatives, Students graduating be- trial placement is limited to thoseare held here ih our offices,” fore August 1958, who wish having completed three quartersWoellner explained. to use the University's place- or eight courses at the university.The college file offers informa- ment service to secure posi- Students are urged to register attion to students looking for a tions in business or industry least two quarters prior to gradu-school strong in a special field for following graduation should ation, Woellner said,post graduate work. immo/liiiolu at tlw> According to Woellner, betweenCharge for this service is $7.50 of?ice of vocationa, guidance iour and„ five hundred studentsto students, $15 to alumni, and an<j placement " are P^aced each year.$25 to others. Guidance is limited • hiovomher 1 Further information concerningto those between 16 and 30 years ® , ' the center and copies ot the bro-of age. representatives ot many chure deScribing its services maytion materials may be obtained tered by tbe Educational Testingfrom the fellowship office, Na- service. (This test required fortional A c a demy of Sciences- predoctoral applicants only, isNational Research council, 2101 gjven without charge unless re-( onstitution avenue, Washington suns are *0 be renorted to a?pn.Deadline for the receipt of ap- , ^ _ . . , , . „plications for the postdoctoral fel- • ^ Panning at least one fulllow-ships is December 22. 1958, ^ °/ s t u d y m the ma he-and for graduate fellowships, Jan- mat,ca1' P^V^al, medical, oio-uary 5, 1959. logical, and engineering sciences,Applicants for NSF fellowships including anthropology, psychol-mus*: ogy (excluding clinical psychol-„ ogy), or in some fields of socialStates; .science or inter-disciplinary study. Appointments may be made bytelephone, letter, or in person.Initial appointments are usuallyon a Tuesday or Thursday eve¬ning.The initial interview covers theclient’s educational and vocationalproblems. Testing, which usuallytakes a day and a half, dependson the background and interests,and includes measures of mentalability, achievement, aptitude, andpersonality. An appointment fordiscussion and evaluation of theresults is made at least one weekafter the tests are taken. Students graduating be¬fore August 1958, who wishto use the University's place¬ment service to secure posi¬tions in business or industryfollowing graduation shouldregister immediately at theoffice of vocational guidanceand placement.Beginning November 1,representatives of manycompanies will visit theplacement office to inter¬view and select prospectivegraduates for many types ofpositions, according to Mrs.Myra Jones.Students interested inteaching positions shouldregister according to the fol¬lowing schedule: December1958 graduates should reg¬ister immediately; March,June and August 1959 grad¬uates should register inDecember. 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Enclosename, address, college or university and class.fS s I, {I Craven discusses the frontierby Albert PodellItems running the gamutfrom the American propensityfor chewing gum to the recal¬citrance of the whites in LittleRock were partially attributed tothe Influence of the Americanfrontier, during a recent lecture.This was done by ProfessorAvery Craven, a familiar figureat UC for some twenty years, andpresently professor emeritus ofAmerican history.Craven, a leading authority onthe American West, spoke Tues¬day night at University College’sdowntown center on “The Ameri¬can West, 1606-1900.” It was thefirst in a series of four lectures on"The frontier experience in Rus¬sian and American history.”Draws lineFor most nations, Craven began,the term “frontier” means a dis¬tinct line of demarcation betweentwo nations which one could notcross without violating the terri¬tory of the other. But in Russiaand America the term “frontier”has been unique; ifrhas designateda “thin line of settlement advanc¬ing into unoccupied territory” anda “region where men are scarceand where nature dominates, butwhere steps are being taken toChange that situation.”In America it has been a flexible line, continually moving, usuallyto the west but often to the northor south and, on a few occasions,Craven noted, even back towardthe east.Men have gone to and pastthe frontier for a variety of rea-sons: economic pressures inhard times, social pressures,love of adventure and romance,the discovery of gold, the lureof free and fertile land, and thechance to realize an ideal. Theyhave been both pulled andpushed, lured and driven towardthe frontier. Some were run¬ning from something and otherswere running toward something.But almost all of them. Cravendeclared, regardless of theirreasons for undertaking life onthe frontier, were subtlychanged in the process.The men who settled the Westand pushed the frontier to thebroad reaches of the Pacific car¬ried their old life with them, theprofessor noted. “Few of themplanned to live permanently on alower level of existence than theyhad left behind. Almost all ofthem expected to reproduce theirold life with a few improvements.”“But,” he continued, “they reck¬oned without the expectation thatnature might have something tosay about how they should liveand that pioneers from other re¬ gions might have other ideas onwhat should constitute the goodlife.” The pioneers were forced toadjust their institutions and char¬acter to the American situation.Craven admitted that “naturedid not always have her wray toproduce the kind of frontier shemight demand.” In a few sec¬tions, men arrived with fixedideas of what they wanted to doand how they wanted to live,and they were aide to bringtheir dreams to fruition. Cravencited the experience of manyNew Englanders who moved tothe Great Lakes region, plantedtheir elms, erected their wlute-spired churches on the hilltops,and successfully transplantedtheir New England way of life.But others had their lives inlarge part dictated by the re¬sources available in the regionswhere they settled. An abundanceof wildlife made trapping a con¬venience; rich soil encouragedfarming; lumber dictated logging;grass, cattle grazing; gold andsilver, mining; and so on.Few could doFew indeed, declared the speak¬er, were the pioneers who couldmake the westward trek with pre¬conceived notions and carry themout successfully without giving into the demands of nature. “In C.odwe trusted, and in Kansas we busted,” became a common cry The disregard foe inherited m-among those who would not yield stitutions wa* almost inevitable,to the dictates of nature or adapt he said, because men found thatto the demands of environment. they could not retain their ok! iivInfluenced character stituHon. in radically changed so.„ . , . , .. „ cial and geographical situations.Craven expounded at length on feU int0 the habit of chthe influence of the frontier oi^ -ng tbem as necessity demanded.American character and institu- No institution could be consideredtions. He presented arguments or inviolable; it had to befrom a thesis set down some 40 ablp t0 adapt to the demands ofyears ago by Frederick Jackson ^be frordjer if jf were to survive.Turner, a prominent Americanhistorian and author of a book, Still evident (“The Frontier in American His- Craven felt that this restless-tory.” Craven studied under ness is still with Americans asTurner and is regarded by some evidenced by the frequency withhistorians as one of the fore- which they change their resimost living exponents of the Turn- dences and—he chuckled — by theer thesis, a thesis which, inci- peculiar American institutions ofdentally, has never found unani- chewing gum and the rockingmous acceptance among American chair,historians.Still More New Paperbacks !!New Everyman titles.Sellar & Yeatman: 1 066 and All That * $ .95Symons: Symbolist Movement in Literature 1.15Howells: Indian Summer 1.35Villehardouin: Memoirs of the Crusades 1.35New Universal Library titles:Waugh: Decline & Fall ......... $ 1.25O'Faolen: Vanishing Hero 1.25Schartzchild: Karl Marx 1.65THE UNIVERSITY of CHICAGO BOOKSTORE5802 Ellis Arc. Craven observed that tlie pres¬ent tendency of Americans to¬ward wastefulness and extra\a-gance was also shaped in goodmeasure by the frontier. Theprime concern of the frontiers¬man was to satisfy his immedi¬ate needs.The desire to satisfy immediatematerial needs on the frontieralso placed a premium on materialAmong the qualities of the accomplishment, Craven noted.American character which were “Men’s days on the frontier wereshaped in whole or in part by the consumed in a struggle againstfrontier process, Craven listed material obstacles and man’s vio-courage, loyalty to one’s fellows, tory was evidenced by his abilityself-reliance, rootlessness and rest- to accumulate material things.lessness, disregard for inherited Craven Orally interspercedinstitutions, the ability to adapt his h with uu tales and bitsinstitutions to a given time and of folklore. He also quoted fromnlaAo u/acfnftilnncc ann ovrraira. . . *Craven implied that he tooka moderate stand. He carefullypointed out that he did not con¬tend that the frontier itselfshafted people and institutions,but rather that it “often lent itsinfluence to other factors. Hedid not, however, identify theseother factors and seemed to givecredit in the remainder of hislecture to the frontier alone.place, wastefulness and extravagance, a robust national self-con- Ralph Waldo Emerson and HenryAdams, Lord James Bryce, Alexisfidence, a tendency to brag and do To(^ueville, and St. John doexaggerate, in\entiveness, empha- Crevecoeur in illustrating his lec-sis on material things, dislike for fUrefine theoretical distinctions, indi- * . .viduality, a distrust of the think- . Two major issues were raiseding process, an a “habit of seeing in ,tb€ discussion following Crav-things not as they are, but as they en s lecture- an? they mav;be &°.newill be or ought to be.” Even to- int0 at neater length as the seriesday, he noted, Europeans associate Pr°gTesses.Americans with these traits.Manner obviousThe manner in which the fron¬tier experience could call thesequalities and characteristics into Will it die?1. If the frontier has had sucha profound impact on Americanlife and has done so much to shapeAmerican character, is there not abeing was obvious in many in- strong chance that now that thestances and required, Craven felt, frontier is no more, that theseno further explanation. On some characteristics will slowly die outof them he did elaborate at length, of the American character?Do You Think for Yourself ?HERis> YOUR CHANCEFIND OUT! * ;Can you honestly say you never imitate I I ^ I jthe manner of an executive or leader I I I Iyou admire?Afe you entirely confident that youwould not get "loot” if you workedfor a large firm?When driving or walking for somedistance, do you like taking shorteuts rather than a longer route youknow will get you where you're going?In going to the movies, do you consultthe reviews first rather than justtake "pot luck”? Do you enjoy adapting yourself tonew conditions?Do you always look at the directionsbefore using a complicatednew appliance?Have you ever thought seriously ofspending a long period alone somewhere. . . writing, painting or getting somemajor independent task done?When faced with a long, detailed job,do you try hard to find a simpler wayof doing it before getting started? YES.n-u-nYES| | MO □The Man Who ThinksTor Himself Knows..,ONLY VICEROY HAS A THINKING MAN’S FILTERA SMOKING MAN’S TASTE!Before you light your next cigarette, ask yourself this: .Have you really thought which filter cigarette is bestfor you?If you have ... chances are you’re a VICEROY smoker.The fact is, men and women who think for them¬selves usually smoke VICEROY. Their reasons? Best inthe world. They know for a fact that only VICEROY—no other cigarette—has a thinking man’s filter arid asmoking man’s taste,•IF YOU HAVE ANSWERED YES TO 8 OF THESEQUESTIONS, YOU ARE A PERSON WHO THINKS FOR HIMSELF!• ifttt*. Brown ft WilUanton ToO«oo. Cm*.Intra-mural football beginsfr)tiam»ral athletics began this week in the touch football leagues. Mine fraternity, sevendivisional, and eleven college house squads are entered in their respective circuits.Other current intramural activities am golf tournament which drew 26 entries; tennistournament with 42 singles and 16 doubles entries; and table tennis with two house leaguesand one fraternity league.In football games this week Phi Sigma Delta beat Beta Theta Pi, 6-0; Psi U “A” trouncedDelta Upsilon, 26-6; Psi U “B” ~ ; —— —smashed Phi Gamma Delta, in atl negotiations or protests. 9. To keep posted on the rules12-7, in a game marred by 4. To make arrangements lor of eligibility, protests, forfeits,two injuries—Jack Stannik's split the use of Intramural facilities and postponements, and, m easetongue and Steve Cohen’s broken and equipment for practice peri- a question arises, to contact thenose; and Linn edged Chamberlin ods as desired. Intramural office.76, in overtime. 9. To notify the members of It). To attend meetings for unitBack at Bartlett gymnasium, each team regarding place, date managers as scheduled by the In-the administration of the intra- and time of contest. tramural office, at which time allmural sports was discussed at the 7. To see that the team does additional activities to be incor-ahletic managers meetings. The not forfeit contests. porated into the intramural pro-8. To promote fair play and gram will be discussed and votedclean athletics. • on. 25262728duties of the managers also wereoutlined. They are:1, To see that the elegibility listsof each organization are in theIntramural office on time, andthat they are kept up to date.1 To see that teams represent¬ing each organization are enteredin the desired sports by the clos¬ing date set by the Intramuraloffice.8. To be familiar with the rulesof eligibility and insure that allmembers of each team are eligiblefor every contest in which theytake part.i To represent the organiza¬tion, or delegate a representative,WAA to holdswim marathonInter-dorrnitory swimmingmarathon will being on Octo¬ber 27, Women’s Athletic asso¬ciation announced. The marathonwill run for three weeks, everyMonday, Tuesday, and Thursdayafternoons from 4:30 to 6 pm,ending November 13. Dormitoriesare split up into seven groups:First floor West house, secondfloor West house, third floor Westhouse, fourth floor West house,fourth floor North house, Gateshall, C-group and Green andBeecher halls, C group.Any girl not living in a dormi¬tory who wishes to affiliate her¬self with a floor or dormitory forthe year may do so. of hot weather and a poorly-marked course. The first five Chi¬cago men must have lost at least30 seconds wandering aroundlooking for the course, and in atleast two instances they ran extrayards.”Tomorrow the team wiM meetAlbion college’s harriers in a four-mile contest.Harriers lose meetMaroon cross country team was defeated last week inmatches with two superior teams. In a double meet October11, the team lost to Eastern Michigan 15-49, and to NorthernIllinois 15-47.Captain Ned Price Jed theUC team to place seventh andsixth, respectively, with a 16:29.0clocking for the three-mile course.Said coach Haydon, “Althoughwe lost decisevly, we were beatenby two very good teams. Our ownteam showed marked improve¬ment even over the DePaul meet.The eight men who had previous¬ly run three-mile races improvedan average of 22.4 seconds eachover their* previous season's bestthree-mile time.On October 16, the “thinclads’*bounced back to hammer Valpa¬raiso 20-24 in a meet that wasmarked by inability of the run¬ners to find the course.Art Schroeder of “Valpo” ledthe pack with a fast 22:49.0 forthe four miles but was unable tomuster any serious backing asUC’s Preston Grant, Ned Price,Dave Noble, Hosea Martin andDave Houk crossed the finish linesecond through sixth, respectively.Ted Haydon observed that itwas, “a good team win in spite 298031 Sports calendarOCTOBERCross country, Albion at AlbionSoccer, Purdue at Purdue, 2 pmCross country, Freshman "B" vs. St. George at Washing¬ton parkHockey practice, women's varsity, 3:30 pmVolleyball practice, women's varsity, 3:30 pmWomen's interdormitory swimming marathon, 4:30 pmTouch football: Alpha Delta Phi vs. Psi Upsilon "A," PhiSigma Delta vs. Psi Upsilon "B," Phi Kappa Psi vs. ZetaBeta Tau, Beta Theta Pi vs. Phi Gamma DeltaTrampoline, women only, 3:30 pm, Ida NoyesWomen's inter-dormitory swimming marathon, 4:30 pm,Ida NoyesSocial dancing, coed, 5:15 pm, Ida NoyesBowling, coed, 5:15 pm, Ida NoyesCross country, Western Illinois at MacombHockey practice, women's varsity, 3 :30 pmVolleyball practice, women's varsity, 3:30 pmSwimming, women only, 5:15 pm, Ida NoyesBadminton, coed, 6:45 pm, Ida NoyesBowling, coed, 7 pm, Ida NoyesSwimming, coed, 7:30 pm, Ida NoyesTouch football: Alpha Delta Phi vs. Psi Upsilon "B," ZetaBeta Tau vs. Psi Upsilon "A," Phi Sigma Delta vs. PhiGamma Delta, Phi Kappa Psi vs. Delta UpsilonTrampoline, women only, 3:30 pm, Ida NoyesWomen's interdormitory swimming marathon, 4:30 pm,Ida NoyesTennis, coed, 5:15 pmBowling, coed, 7 pm, Ida NoyesSwimming, coed, 7:30 pm, Ida NoyesEver meet a Doubting Thomas?A college senior once remarked to a Bell System inter¬viewer: **A telephone career must be a mirage. I hear talkabout fabulous training, fascinating work, grade-A job se¬curity, and rapid advancement in management. Sounds abit toe rosy. What’s the real story?”The interviewer knew mere talk wouldn’t sell a skeptic.So he showed him some “profiles” of recent college graduateswho had enjoyed that fabulous training, had worked atintriguing jobs, and had won early management promotions.Our once-skeptical friend has been with the Bell System3 years now—and is currently supervising the work of 55people.We’ve converted a host of Doui.hng Thomases. Whetherdoubtful or not, you’ll learn a lot about rewarding telephonecareers by talking with the Bell System interviewer when hevisits your campus. Also read the Bell Telephone booklet onfile in your Placement Office, or write for “Challenge andOpportunity” to:College Employment SupervisorAmerican Telephone and Telegraph Company195 Broadway, New York 7, N. Y.A BELL TELEPHONE COMPAN5ESBottled under authority of The Coca-Cola Company byBottled under authority of the Coca-Cola Company byThe Coca-Cola Bottling Compony of Chicago, Inc.Elementaiy...my deer Watson! From the happy lookon your physiog, from the cheerful liftyou seem to be enjoying, I deduceyou are imbibing Coca-Cola. No mysteryabout why Coke is the world’s favorite. . . such taste, such sparkle! Yes, myfavorite case is always a case of CokelSIGN OF GOOD TASTEOct. 24, 1958 • CHICAGO MAROON • 13'/ /i, ifIf 81 S’****' ''XT^^TVt'V'TTMtWIttftfSTKOrchestra performs Black is'brilliant bright enough-says reviewerThs bull of current American interest in Oriental art grewstrange horns last Sunday at the dedication of the Art insti¬tute’s new Oriental galleries.A well-trained chamber music concert is unusual enough!« itself, but to surround it with ancient Chinese statues could easily October 17 and 18. Black has for several years given dance classes to mem.? - ^ bers of the University theatre. The Theatre has now reciprocated in giving Black thisNeville Black’s dance company presented two programs at Mandel hall Friday and Sat-both.The program, presented by the Chicago Chamber orchestra, and opportunity to present his choreography and company to the public.directed by Dietor Kober, the director of music at the Art institute,included works by Henry Purcell and Michael Haydn inspired byEastern themes. It was the second of this season’s monthly chambermusic series offered in the Art institute galleries. Future concertswill be held on November 16, December 14 and 21, and January 8.There will be no admission charge.■<.. 'V- c- v. * * - v ■&>■*> w mm ^ Eight of the nine works given were by Black. To take the ninth first: “The Trial,” chore¬ographed by Jewell McLaurin, a member of the company, proved to be an interesting studyin narration-movement. To the ~——HOBBY HOUSERESTAURANTwe specialize inRound-O-Beef and Waffle*Open from Down to Down1342east 53 st. Train ForSunday School TeachingEnrich YourJetcish BackgroundOver 60 Evening Courses inSubjects of Jewish InterestRegistration How!The College ofJewish Studies72 E. IIHi St. (off Michigan)HArrison 7-5578Credits Approved by State TeacherCertification BoardoCllct (L iCome in and browseamong the dresses, sportswear, skirts, blouses, coordinatesand sweaters. Browsing hours: 9:30-6 pm; 9 pm on Thurs,,1507 east 53rd st. mi 3-0898 sound of drum beats, the nar¬rated course of a trial formurder was enacted by dancers.The effectiveness of the piece asa whole was dimmed, however, bya failure to use the external factsand conflicts presented in the trialscene to delineate the characterof the protagonists. The mysteryof the murder was not solvedby finding the defendant “NotGuilty,” nor were the mysteriesof character solved by that ver¬dict.Black’s works ranged from thebeatific to the beatnik. ‘ConcertoGrosso,’ music by Ernest Bloch,and ‘Bach Suite,’ music by J. S.Bach, were in the vein of the ab¬stract. In style, they reflected themovement in-and-out of balancethat Black has developed. In struc¬ture, they were spare and classi¬cal. ‘Trio,’ music by ConstantLambert, ‘Duet,’ music by Villa-Lobos, and the finale, ‘Three byKenton,’ were in another class.The first two presented veiled,avocative pictures of relationships—obviously human in the first,unidentifiable and mystical in thesecond. The finale was a three-part resume in the fast-slow-fastpattern.Now for the highlights! It isn’toften that the hair on the nape of our neck (editorially speaking)rises to any theatrical occasion.The opening of a generally en¬grossing work, ‘Cycle,’ to a RogerSessions score, accomplished justthat. The birth of the unidenifi-able creatures was a scene out ofH. P. Lovecraft. The idea of theprimitive precursor challenging,being challenged by, and bowingto the followers, whether the be¬ings be in human, insect, or otherform, has a singular fascination.This work was an excellent pre¬sentation of that motif.Langston Hughe s’ poetry,“Dream Deferred” William Ma-thieu’s trumpet, William Bezdak’snarration and the dance companycombined their efforts in “Mont¬age.” It was an attempt to inter¬pret many controversies withinour national life. It was a success¬ful attempt. The offhanded and unselfconscious approach kept iton the straight and narrow pathto conviction.And a little word for the ex-presse set! Avenia and Black, twohip-happy hipsters undone, WF1DIG! Eileen Goldman, a sad-gladsymbiotic siren, THE MOST! Tothe reader, all this occured in alittle nothing called ‘Blues.’The production was top-notch.A special nod to those responsiblefor the lighting, however. It wouldhave done any loop house proud.The University theatre, and itsdirector, Marvin Phillips, haveevery reason to take a bow. Tohave presented a brilliant danceperformance so conscientiouslyand have it succeed at the boxoffice to boot, is no minortriumph.Leon BramPlan new TonightURANIUM GEOLOGISTExciting opportunitiesare opening up in thehunt for more uranium.Known reserves of ore,75 million tons, willbe used up in ten years.Wanted: more geologists.CHESTERFIELD KING moves aheadwith the Men of America wherevertheir jobs may take them. by Neal JohnstonCome January, University Theatre will present that oldwinter quarter stand-by Tonight at 8:30. Only it won’t be To¬night at 8:30 any more.This decision has been made for two reasons. For one, thewould be called moreseriescorrectly Tonight at 8:45, andsecondly, its entirely too muchtrouble explaining that our “To¬night” has absolutely no connec¬tion with Noel Cowards“Tonight.”Top Length .Top Value, Top-Tobacco Filter Action!®Nothing satisfies like CHESTERFIELD KINGC Uoftett A Mm I#felSS# Cfc Whatever it is called, the ideabehind the series will be the sameas ever. As its first production ofthe second quarter, the Theaterturns its facilities over to itsboard of directors.These students then undertaketo uncover other students whowant to direct, write, produce oract in serious and seldom per¬formed examples of experimentaltheater.This allows for flexibility inprogramming. One act comedies,one act tragedies, assorted oneacters, full length plays, songs,musical reviews, dances-all havebeen presented In the course ofthe series’ history.Suggestions, manuscripts, ideas,even people may be left at theReynolds club desk, at the Thea¬tre office, third floor Reynoldsclub, or may be deposited in thenot over flowing laps of the boardmembers: Pete Smith WillardMoody or Neal Johnston.This Wednesday, the board willhold an open meeting at 7:30 pmin the-theatre offices.’R(lliM) THE Willi 1,11WUIIJjA Gift Shop of DistinctionRound The World ImportersCordially invits the Universitystaff and studentsto visit our nearby shop.Hundreds of cultural articlesfrom all over the world, in¬cluding museum replicas to befound, moderately priced tosuit your purse.Like Theocritus, we believe:A great love may well go witha little gift.1525 E. Hyde Park Bird.“Enjoy an adventure inshopping.’*» ’■/ *• „Culture VultureOn campusFootballDespite carping frown tfte conservative reactionaries on this campus, this Vulture feels that one William Stem has offeredan excellent and positive suggestion for the improvement of this and any other University.- If a University wishes to turn out well-rounded young men it is imperative that students be well groomed in the conceptsof team spirit, school spirit and espirit de corps. There is another type of grounding resulting from a different sort of spiritoften found in or on football spectators, but that is another matter. Be it enough to say that Maroon football hero Eckersal!was a spirited man throughout his life.Our present athletic department misses the boat entirely in trying to build a balanced athletic program. Do balanced peoplereact the way Stem advocated? No. Therefore:Rah! rah! rah! rah! (22 rahs!) Go Maroons!!! Rah! (4 More).Having thus let off my excess steam and the natural exuberance of youth, let us go on to the question of culture in Chicago.lions ol famous and little-known every week until December 7, student rental were gleefullyone-act plays, original works by when someone reminds me that carted off last Monday. Thetalented authors, and occasionally it's finished—Is open to the pub- larger works are the only onesIf ever you find yourself with full length works. Two years ago lie from 9 am to 5 pm, Mondaynothing to do, go over to 55th and the theatre presented a full, origUniversity, stand there where inal musical review entitledGeorge and Sam and UT once Pheasant Under Glass,stood and look over by the field Selection, direction, and produc*house. If you come at just the tion are undertaken totally byright moment you might get an students. If you are interested ininspiring glance at the footballclub practicing.Twelve or so boys in snowywhite uniforms should be there,swaying together in a syncopatedrhythm. Jumping, running,scrambling and scrimmaging, thefootball club constitutes the cam¬pus’ chief exponent of a new typeof modern ballet.And if you really want to, standup a cheer. It will do you good, itwill do the boys good and it willwarm the hearts of the ChicagoTribune and various selectedsports announcers. (See page one,since of course you turned to thispage first.)Theatre through Friday, and from 1 to 5WUCBdirecting a work or having a .script of yours presented, watch Friday, October 24:for announcements. 7:00 Twentieth Century Un-Ait exhibitions limitedThe Reynolds club barber shop 8:00 Friday Night Operahas few things hanging on its Slindoy, October 26:walls, but what few there are, are 7:00 Inquiry8:00 440Monday, October 27:7:00 Jump for Jazz8:00 United Nations8:15 The Age of the Baroque9:00 Classical MusicTuesday, October 28:7:00 Jazz Archives8:00 United Nations8:15 Vox Parnassiinspiring. The strong, noble andslightly weathered visages of for¬mer football groats beam fromthe walls. The function of art isto inspire, isn’t it?Slightly more esoteric are theshows in Renaissance galleries,in Lexington studio and the rem¬nant of the student loan show leftin Ida Noyes.The Lexington studio exhibitconsists of paintings and works remaining; as soon as certain dif¬ficulties are met, these paintingswill be hanging in dormitorylounges. If you hurry you canstill get a good look at what wasthe best part of the show.Those who reserved paintingsshould pick them up at the Stu¬dent activities office by 3 pmWednesday. After that time theywill be re-distributed.LecturesComment: one long yawn, notbecause the lectures are dull, butbecause they aren’t.Concerts and recitalsAt 10:05 every night the Uni¬versity of Chicago Alma Materis played on the bells in Mitchelltower.Motion picturesThis evening, DocFilm willshow the second in its series offive motion pictures. The themeunifying this fall series is “Thefilm as a social document,” and— , . , - - _ , w* ctiiiU Wt/i AO I I , I JLIXXil do cv oUCictl UULUIilcni) JliU< <ficn only slightly less athletic, 0f sculpture selected from the Wednesday, UCtODer Z/1 this evening’s movie certainly fitsl niversity Theatre has already outpourings of Marion Perkins. 7:00 Music of the World the qualification,begun work on its next produc- The directors of the studio have 7:30 Ken Atkatz Readstion. Eric Bentley (were you at made a happy choice for this, 8:00 United Nations. „ a happy choicethe lecture) has given UT first their first fall show, not only be-rights to his new translation of cause the artist in question is a!• rank Wedekind’s expressionis- local creator, but more important,tic, epic drama, Spring’s Awaken- because he is talented.The Renaissance society is alsoI his play, with its bitterly running its first fall showing. Se¬ll onic title, is concerned with the lected from the large collection ofproblems confronting the matur- Jo8eph Shapiro, the galleries inmg adolescent. Reality, as seen Good speed are filled with water-through his eyes, is an inexplic- colors, drawings and collages,able, strange and frightening. Sex The show, which will remain qualification.Our Daily Bread is concernedwith the lives of the victims of8:15 Die Kunst in Deutsch¬landThursday, October 30:7:00 J abberwocky8:00 United Nations Off campusTheatreWe have a new show in t’own)My Fair Lady, a musical in blankverse written by Maxwell andRobert Anderson, has just openedat the Shubert theatre! AuntieMarne is still running at theErlanger, and Tunnel of Love isstill playing at the Blackstonefor some obscure reason.Next Friday, the Goodmantheatre will open its next seasonwith a production of Billy BudAbased upon the novel by HermanMelville. With a performancegiven every night for two weete%and with student tickets sellingfor only $1, no one should missthis well - written, sensistivei^constructed play.Tomorrow night, and again onMonday, November 3, Sir JohnGielgud will present a programentitled “Shakespeare’s SevenAges of Man.” Both perforn*ances, presenting great scenesfrom Shakespeare’s pen, win bepresented at the Goodman thea¬tre, at 8:30 pm.Tomorrow’s performance,the 1929 economic crash. A co- which, by the way, is the firstoperative enterprise on the landbrings new hope and social use¬fulness to unemployed peoplewho, until then, had little hopefor the future. time Gielgud has ever playedhere, is sold out, but tickets arestill left for the November dat«.Even at $3 per seat, this sort oiopportunity is inexpensive.pm on Saturdays.What is left of the student loanexhibition, also donated by Sha-is at once a horror and a fascina- untjj November 16 — and piro, is still hanging in Ida Noyes,tion; life is at once beautiful and whilch I will mention assidously All the paintings avialable formeaningless.Marvin Phillips, the director ofthe play, expects it to open in thelatter part of November In theReynolds club theatre.After this work, UT will under¬take its annual production ofTonight at 8:30. Under this titleare presented two or more collec- international house moyiesOctober 27 • assembly room, 8 pmThe Sheep • Monday eveningsHas Five Legs 50cListen to WFMT for thefinest iet classical music. . . and for informationabout thePeterson Movingand Storage Co.1011 East 55th StreetBUtterfield 8-6711 * You Are invited to nGet Aquainted Party and ProgramSaturday might —- November 1 — 8:30 pm . . .6657 S. Cottage GroveFeaturing: Lord Carlton, star Calypso singerand guitarist from TrinidadCamille Yorbrough, formerly withKatherine Dunham TroupeDancing, refreshments, food Donation $1.00American Friendship Club, inter- raciol social and civic group.B-J MoviesCitizen Kaneis presentingwith Orson WellesFri., OcT7 24 40c 8 & 10 pm :mmALEXANDER’SRESTAURANT1137 East 63rd st.where special complete luncheons start from ■TlijiJs JaXfcfateafctejtftwte M07 ?o7i Lalge paJik,/ 53 ltd jtneetStudent admission rate 50cupon presentation of ID or tuition receiptStorts Friday, October 24 for one week —First Outlying Showing!Together! On One Great Film Program"The Best Film of Rene CLAIR'S Coreer!"— New Yorker'GATES OF PARIS' Cinema FrancoisGrand Prize WinnerStorring PIERRE BRASSEUR os JuJu . . . whose brilliant portrayal ofthe role is the closest thing in years to the comedy poignancy ofChaplin. RENE CLAIR has made his humorous little world a funny,touching, and exciting place."In 'GATES OF PARIS' RENECLAIR reveals that he is still oneof the world's best directors."— Sat. ReviewACADEMY AWARDWINNER "RENE CLAIR works with a de¬gree of taste that few moviemakers can reveal. He achieveson exquisite thing."—■ Time Mag.— plus —-FOREIGN FILMOF THE YEARGiulietta MASSINA in FREDERICO FELLINE'S"NIGHTS OF CABIRIA""The star and director of 'La Stroda' is deeply moving, reality shapedwith an artistry rarely found in films today ... a film that glowswith the affirmation of life . . . touched with the special cinemoticpoetry that made 'La Strada' so extraordinary!" — Soturdoy ReviewCOMING SOON: La Farisienns, The Goddess, Femandel as The Manin the Raincoat, Yvonne Mitchell as The Woman m the DressingGown, Danny Kaye as The Inspector-Generla, Frank Capra's Arsenicend Old Lace, GoGoi's Bespoke Overcoat and James Gould Cozzen'sA Clerical Error — two of n distinguished group of short subjects.Streetcar Named Desire and Hie Belshoi Ballet.uOct. 24, 1958 • CHICAGO MAROON f rI-lj >Kraemer explains Nat. Sci. Iby L. M. KraemerChairman, Natural Sciences I staffEven before the appearance of A-bombs, Sput¬niks, and Pioneers, the 20th century was knownas “the scientific age’'. Now the consequences ofresearch in the natural sciences influence almost everyaspect of our lives. Any program of general education,then, must attempt to instill some understanding ofscience. Just how this is to be done, however, is a mat¬ter of controversy.IN THE COLLEGE, natural sciences I differs mostnotably from the usual elementary course in the physicalsciences because reading materials consist mainly oforiginal scientific writings, that is, of accounts of scien¬tific inquiries written by the investigators themselves.The student is expected to acquire a knowledge of themajor current conceptions of the physical world andalso an understanding of the process by which suchknowledges comes into being—the problems posed, thekind of data obtained, the interpretation of the data,the whole process of scientific inquiry in individualinvestigations and in a series of related investigatons.The ablity to write down the algebraic form of thelaw of universal gravitation and to make appropriatecalculations is not enough; It is necessary also to havesome knowledge of the concepts and observations andarguments which led to its formulation, of the supportit receives from agreement between predictions of thelaw and experimental observations, and of the unifyingrole it plays in giving a single explanation of diversephenomena.Natural sciences I was offered for the first time in1945, as an experiment in the teaching of the physicalsciences, and was limited to early entrants. (This, ofoourse, was not the first general education course in theCollege dealing with the physical sciences; a surveycourse known as physical sciences, covering mathe¬matics, physics, chemitsry, astronomy, geology, andmeteorology, had been introduced in the early 1930’sand had been widly admired.)The subject matter of natural sciences I was limitedto topics in astronomy, chemistry and physics, and thereading materials consisted entirely of original papers.There were several reasons for selecting original papersrather than textbook versions. They were first-handreports, with arguments and data presented in detail;the accounts of certain great scientists with a gift forlucid exposition could not be improved upon; less lucidaccounts were still valuable for the attitudes they con-*«yed.WITHIN A FEW years, experience showed that theprogram overemphasized method and did not providean adequate amount of information about the physicalworld, leaving large gaps between the various papersStudied. Therefater, narrative accounts i written by thestaff or taken from textbooks) of phenomena and theor¬ies were included, supplementing and interrelating theoriginal papers.During this time the physical sciences survey course,which had been continued for high school graduates,began to change in the direction of the natural sciences program and, in 1950, the physical sciences staff and thenatural sciences staff merged. Thereafter, natural sci¬ences 1 and 3 became the only general education coursesin the physical sciences. -In more>recent years, many of the staff became con¬vinced that the readings were inadequate because theydid not include some of the material of modern research.The readings of natural sciences III (physical variant)included such material but relatively few students major¬ing in fields outside the natural sciences took more thanone course in the physical sciences.As a result, the syllabus for 1958-1959 has been revisedso as to include discussions of modern atomic theory andThis isMargaret Kraemer, chairman of the Collegenatural science I staff, has done a number of highlydifferent things in her life, and what's more hasdone them in a highly individualistic manner.After graduating from high school in 1928, MissKraemer went into office work, acting as a secretaryand as an office manager. Not totally satisfiedwith this sort of life, she returned to school some15 years later, receiving a rather unusual BA inchemistry from the University of Pennsylvania in1943.Then, after working as a research engineer forthe Bworn Instrument company, she came to theUC campus to get a PHD in 1949. After two ad¬ditional years doing medical research at the Uni¬versity of Minnesota and two years at ArgonneNational laboratories, Miss Kraemer accepted ateaching post here.Neal Johnston of the relation between chemical properties and molecu¬lar structure.The course can be summarized as consisting mainlyof an exploration of three problems: the explanation of“natural” motions upon earth and in the sky (Newtonianmechanics); the classification of matter (the periodictable and its modern interpretation); the motions ofmolecules (kinetic molecular theory).LABORATORY WORK is part of the program, illus¬trating readings and giving students direct experiencewith the process of investigation. College laboratorywork can vary between the extremes of cook-book pro¬cedures and wholly “open" experiments in which the stu¬dent is presented with a physical system and is asked tofind out something about it, that is, to formulate his ownproblems and procedures. At one time the latter formof experiment was common in natural sciences I, andexperiments at present tend towards that extreme, al¬though problems are usually suggested and generaldirections given.In recent years, examinations which are almost whollyof the “essay” type have been given, for several reasons.The staff felt that students should acquire facility inexposition in science as in other areas; that a choiceamong several alternatives did not make clear to thestudents what degree of understanding was expected ofthem; that multiple choice questions were often unsatis¬factory for testing purposes. The latter view was sup¬ported by an experiment carried out several years ago.In addition to making a choice among various alternafives, the student was required to justify his choice. Thecorrelation between performance on the two types ofquestions was not good.NATURAL SCIENCES I, like most serious sciencecourses, is usually described by non-science students asbeing “rough,” although a few have told me it was “asnap.”The degree of difficulty seems to depend upon attitudetowards mathematics. The course requires only themost elementary facility in arithmetic, algebra and planegeometry but students who are dismayed by symbolsand numbers sometimes become so engrossed with thesethat they never look beyond them to the structure of theargument within a single investigation and to the rela¬tion among several investigations. To quote: “Once Isaw that everything fitted together, it was all clear andsimple.”This is an exaggeration, of course; everything in thephysical sciences is not clear and simple but belief in anordered universe is basic and natural sciences I has beendesigned to present evidence for the present view ofthat order. Students who become aware of the ordeiusually find it impressive and sometimes even beautiful.NATURAL SCIENCES I has been described as havingaspects other than the scientific—historical, philcsophical, esthetic—and in a certain sense this is so. However,the intention of the staff is to teach science, and readings•are selected because they are outstanding examples ofscientific activity. The fact that some have remainedoutstanding over a long period and have also Influencedthe course of our civilization, places them among thegreat works of our culture.Fire & Theft InsuranceMalpractice InsurancePhone or writeJoseph H. Aaron, '275524 S. 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