Gbe THni\>ersitt> of CbtcagoPrice $J*50 founded by john d. rockefeller Single CopiesPer Year _¦ 5 CentsUniversity RecordPUBLISHED BY AUTHORITYCHICAGOGbe TUnivetsitE of Gbtcago pressVOL. II, NO. 12. PUBLISHED EVERY FRIDAY AT 3:00 P.M. JUNE 18, 1897.Entered in the post office Chicago, Illinois, as second-class matter.CONTENTS.I. Publications by Instructors in The Universityof Chicago, 1896-7 105-115II. School Record, Notes, and Plan, XXIX: TheUniversity of Chicago School .... 115-116III. Official Notices - - - - - ... 116-117IV. Official Reports: The Library .... 117V. The Relation of History to Art. By N. C. V. - 117-118VI. Colonization in North Africa ----- 118VII. University Extension in Europe - - - - 119VIII. Religious 119IX. Recent Numbers of University Periodicals - 119X. Current Events - - - - - - - - 119-120XI. The Calendar - 120Publications by Instructors in The University,1896-1897.The following list comprises publications by instructors in The University of Chicago arranged by Departments and extending from June 1896 to thepresent date. The list is furnished by the Departments represented and is supposed to be complete.PHILOSOPHY.Dewey, John. The Reflex Arc Concept in Psychology.(Psychological Review, Vol. Ill, p. 375. Reprinted also inNo. 1 of The University of Chicago Contributions to Philosophy.)The Psychology of Effort. (The Philosophical Review, January 1897.)The Psychological Aspects of the School Curriculum. (Educational Review, April 1897.) Pedagogy as a University * Discipline. (University RecordVol. I, pp. 353 and 361.)Pedagogic Creed. (School Journal, January 16, 1897.)Tufts, J. H. Reviews: Kant's Erkenntnistheorie und seineStellung zur Metaphysik, von Dr. Max Apel. (Philosophical Review, May 1896.)— Kant's Transcendentale Logikmit besonderer Berficksichtigung der SchopenhauerschenKritik der Kantischen Philosophie, von Greorg Albert(Ibid.)Mead, George H. The Relation of Play to Education. (University Record, May 22, 1896.)Angell, J. R. Reviews: Scripture's Thinking, Feeling, Doing(Psychological Review, Vol. II, p. 606). — Hering's Memoryand Specific Energies of the Nervous System. [Trans.](Ibid., Vol. Ill, p. 108.) — Titchener's translation ofKulpe's Outlines of Psychology. (Philosophical ReviewVol. VI, p. 417.)— H. Gr. Baldwin's translation of Binet'sAlterations of Personality. (American Journal of Sociology, Vol. II, p. 614.)Angell and Moore. Reaction Time. A study in Attentionand Habit. (Psychological Review, Vol. Ill, p. 245. Reprinted in Vol. I of The University of Chicago Contributions to Philosophy.)Angell and McLennan. Organic Effects of Agreeable andDisagreeable Stimuli. (Ibid., Vol. Ill, p. 371. Reprintedas above.)McLennan, S. F. Methods in Child-study:' with specialreference to the psychological aspect. (Transactions ofthe Illinois Society for Child-Study, 1897.)The Impersonal Judgment, its Nature, Origin, and Significance. (Chicago, The University of Chicago Press, 1897.)Reviews : Jovanovitch, Dielmpersonalien. (Psychological Review, March 1897.) — Schellwien, Der Greist der neueren Philosophie. (Ibid., March 1897.)Summary : Perception et matiere, par H. Bergson. (Philo-sophical Review, Vol. V, p. 659.) Les fondements de lareligion et de morale. (Ibid., Vol. V, p. 554.)106 UNIVERSITY RECORDPEDAGOGY.Bulkley, Julia E. Der Einfluss Pestalozzis auf Herbart.(Zurich, Friedrich Schulthess, 1896.)Review: Annie E. Ridley, Frances Mary Buss and herWork for Education. (School Review, October 1896.)Thurber, C. H. Tabular Statement of Entrance Requirementsto Representative Colleges and Universities of the UnitedStates [with W. J. Chase]. (School Review, Vol. IV,No. 6, June 1896.)The Buffalo Meeting of the National Educational Association. Department of Secondary Education. (Ibid., Vol.IV, No. 7, September, 1897.)Review of An English Garner. Arber's English Reprints.(Ibid., Vol. IV, No. 7.)Outlook Notes. (Ibid., Vol. IV, Nos, 8 and 9, and Vol. V,No. 1.)Report of the Child-Study Division, Department of PublicInstruction, State of New York, for 1896. Albany, N. Y.,1897. (In Report of State Superintendent, Vol. II, p. 801-991.)What Children want to do when they are Men and Women.(In Proceedings of National Educational Association for1896, p. 882.)Horace Mann. The Educator Statesman. (UniversityRecord, Vol. I, May 29, 1896.)College Entrance Requirements. (In Proceedings of theAssociation of the Colleges and Preparatory Schools of theMiddle States and Maryland, Philadelphia meeting, 1896.)What Children want to do when They are Men and Women.(Trans. III. Society for Child Study, Vol. II, No. 2.)Die Sekundarschulen in den Vereinigten Staaten von Nord-amerika. (In Baumeister's Handbuch der Erziehungs- undUnterrichtslehre filr hdhere Schulen. Erster Band, 2. Ab-teilung, pp. 589-604, Munich, 1897.)Die hOheren Schulen und das Abiturenten Examen in den Vereinigten Staten. (Deutsche Zeitschrift filr AusldndischesTJnterrichtswesen, March 1897.)Manny, F. A. High School Extension (School Review, Vol. V,No. 3, March 1897.)POLITICAL ECONOMY.Laughlin, J. Laurence. Would Free Coinage Double thePrice of Silver ? (Review of Reviews, September 1896.)Ten signed articles on Free Coinage of Silver. (August-September 1896, sent weekly to newspapers in Tennessee,Kentucky, Indiana, Illinois, Minnesota, Wisconsin andMichigan.)Causes of Agricultural Unrest. (Atlantic Monthly, November 1896.)How to assure the Maintenance of the Gold Standard. (Review of Reviews, January 1897).History of Bimetallism in the United States. Fourth edition,with new appendices, a Study on the Fall of Silver since1885, and the Experience of the United States with Silverto 1893. (New York, D. Appleton & Co., 1897, xviii + 353 pp.)Francis Amasa Walker, with bibliography. (Journal ofPolitical Economy, March 1897.)Specie Resumption in Russia. (Ibid., March 1897.)Municipal Ownership. (Independent, May 6, 1897.)The Gold Standard in Japan. (Journal of Political Economy,June 1897.)The New Administration and Prosperity. (Forum, July1897.) Reviews : Money and Prices in Foreign Countries. (Journalof Political Economy, December 1896.) — Waldron's Handbook on Currency and Wealth. (Ibid.) — Palgrave's Dictionary of Political Economy. (Ibid., March 1897.) —Sumner's History of Banking in the United States.(Ibid.) — Leighton's Standard of Value. (Ibid.)Veblen, T. B. Reviews: Marx's Misere de la philosophie;Ferri's Socialisme et science positive. (Journal of PoliticalEconomy, December 1896.) — Calwer's Einfiihrung in denSozialismus; Molinari's La viriculture. (Ibid., March1897.) — Sombart's Socialismus und sociale Bewegung im19. Jahrhundert; Labriola's Conception materialiste del'histoire. (Ibid., June 1897.)Hill, William. Reviews: Wages and Capital, by F. W.Taussig ; Modern Banks of Issue, by C. A. Conant. (Journal of Political Economy, September 1896.) — Briefs forDebate, by Brookings and Ringwalt. (Ibid., December1896.) — Street Railway Franchises, by Lee Meriwether;Street Railways of Chicago and other Cities, by G. A.Schilling; The Street Railway Problem in Cleveland, byW. R. Hopkins ; The Street Railway System of Philadelphia, by F. W. Speirs. (Ibid., June 1897.)King, W. L. M. Trade-Union Organization in the UnitedStates. (Journal of Political Economy, March 1897.)McLean, S. 3. Workings of the Interstate Commerce Commission. (Toronto Globe, February 20, 1897.)State Railway Commissions and their Operation. (Ibid,,March 20, 1897.)Early Railway History of Canada. (Canadian Magazine,July 1896.)The University Settlement Idea. (Ibid., March 1897.)With the Graduate Student. ( Vox Lyccei, March 27, 1897.)Meade, E. S. Gold and Silver in Terms of Commodities.(Journal of Political Economy, March 1897.)Fall in the Price of Silver since 1873. (Ibid., June 1897.) -Mitchell, W. C. The New Gold and the Fall of Prices. (Ibid.,December, 1896.)Greenbacks and the Cost of the Civil War. (Ibid., March1897.)Tunell, G. G. Professor Hadley's Chapter on Taxation(Ibid., September 1896.)Lake Transportation and the Iron-Ore Industry. (Ibid.,December 1896.)Taxation of Express, Telegraph and Telephone Companiesin Ohio. (Ibid., March 1897.)Grain Transportation on the Great Lakes. (Ibid., June 1897.)Willis, H. P. History and Present Application of the Quarterly Theory. (Ibid., September 1896.)Monetary Reform in Russia. (Ibid., June 1897.)Winston, A. P. The Tariff and the Constitution. (Ibid.,December 1896.)POLITICAL SCIENCE.Jtjdson, Harry Pratt. The Higher Education as a Trainingfor Business. (54 pp., Henry Altemus, Philadelphia, 1896.)The Latin in English. (225 pp., Henry Holt & Co., New York,1896.)Is the Constitution of the United States a Failure ? (Standard, Chicago, July 4, 1896.)Review of Gordy's History of Political Parties in theUnited States. (American Historical Review, April 1897.)The Larger Meaning of Colonial Life. (New Unity, Chicago,June 1897.)UNIVERSITY RECORD 107HISTORY.Thatcher, O. J. and Schwill, Ferdinand. Europe in theMiddle Age. (New York, Chas. Scribner's Sons, pp. 691.)Thatcher, O. J. A Short History of Mediaeval Europe. (NewYork, Chas. Scribner's Sons, pp. 325.)Sparks, Edwin Erle. Southern Teachers in The Universityof Chicago. (Chicago and the South, September 1896.)Panoramic Historical Writing. (Dial, December 1, 1896.)The Preservation of Historical Material in the Middle West.(Ibid., April 16, 1897.)American History in American Literature. ( University Extension Syllabus, No. 98, 1896.)Certain Methods of Teaching American History. (Teacher'sInstitute, May 1897.)CHURCH HISTORY.Johnson, Franklin. Articles in the Werner edition of theEncyclopaedia Britannica on Apostolic Succession, Apoca-tastasis, Atonement, Consubstantiation, Christology,Evidences of Christianity, Holy Ghost, Higher Criticism,and Synergism.Should a Divinity School Teach the Student what to Believe,or How to Think? (University Record, Vol. I, No. 44.)Reviews and Synopses in the American Journal of Theology.SOCIOLOGY.Small, Albion W. Era of Sociology. (American Journal ofSociology, July 1895.)Civic Federation of Chicago. (Ibid.)Static and Dynamic Sociology. (Ibid., September 1895.)Private Business is a Public Trust. (Ibid., November 1895.)The State and Semi-Public Corporations. (Ibid., January1896.)Scholarships and Social Agitation. (Ibid., November 1896.)Some Demands of Sociology upon Pedagogy. (Proceedingsof National Educational Association for 1896 and American Journal of Sociology, May 1897.)Comparative Reviews of — Hobson, Evolution of ModernCapitalism; Von Halle, Trusts; Dyer, Evolution of Industry. (American Journal of Sociology, September 1895.)Reviews (in the same) of — Bascom, Social Theory; Crafts,Practical Christian Sociology ; Gladden, Ruling Ideas ofthe Present Age; Salter, Anarchy or Government. (January 1896.) Willoughby, The Nature of the State. (May1896.) Giddings, Principles of Sociology; Fairbanks' Introduction to Sociology; Schaeffle, Bau und Leben dessocialen KOrpers. (September 1896.) Hadley, Economics ;Spencer, Principles of Sociology, Vol. Ill ; Godkin, Problems of Modern Democracy. (March 1897.)Translations of Simmel, Superiority and Subordination asSubject-matter of Sociology. Two papers. (AmericanJournal of Sociology, September and November 1896.) —Thon, Present Status of Sociology in Germany. Threepapers. (Ibid., January, March, and May 1897.)Minor reviews, editorials, and contributions to variousreligious papers.Henderson, Charles R. Development of Doctrine in theEpistles. (Am. Bap. Pub. Society, 1896.)The German Inner Mission. (American Journal of Sociology,May and July 1896.)The Call and Ministry of Jesus Christ. (Baptist Home Mission Monthly, May 1896.) Voluntary Organizations in Social Movements. (AmericanEconomic Association, April 1896.)Preparation for Citizenship. (Baptist Young People, 1896.)How to Promote the Religious Spirit among Students. (Proceedings of American Baptist Education Society, May 1896.)Crime and its Social Treatments. (Chicago Daily Tribune,June 14, 1896.)Education and Crime. (Standard, July 1896.)Corrupt Literature. (Proceedings of Convention of B. Y.P. U., Milwaukee, August 1896.)Christianity and Childhood. (Biblical World, December1896.)Higher Education and Young People's Societies. (SyndicateArticle, 1896.)Charity Organization, Principles, and Methods. (NationalConference of Charities and Corrections, Proceedings for1896.)Civil Service Reform in Public Institutions. (Ibid. Republished in Lend a Hand, February 1897.)Religious Work for Students in French Universities. (Translation of letters of Pastor Monnier, in University Record,August 1896.)Reviews: Lecky's Democracy and Liberty. (Dial, September 1896.) — Fairbanks' Introduction to Sociology.(Ibid., October 1896.) — General Sociology and CriminalSociology. (Charities Review, April 1896.) — Giddings'Principles of Sociology. (Dial, June 1, 1896.) — Spencer's Synthetic Philosophy. (Ibid., January 1897.) —Reviews for American Journal of Sociology.Talbot, Marion. Sanitation and Sociology. (American Journal of Sociology, July, 1896.)Sanitary Science and Its Place in The University. (University Record, December 4, 1896.)Starr Frederick. Gleanings in American Folk-lore. (TheDial, July 16, 1896.)Origin and Meaning of Decorative Art. (Ibid., October 1,1896.)Degeneracy of the American Negro. (Ibid., January 1, 1897.)Folk-Tales for Young and Old. (Ibid., February 16, 1896.)A Shell Gorget from Mexico. (Proceedings of the DavenportAcademy of Sciences, Vol. VI, pp. 173-178.)Popular Celebrations in Mexico. (Journal of American Folklore, July-September 1896, pp. 161-169.)Carta Circular . . . de las Fiestas Populares. 1896, 4-p. circular ; 8vo.Stone Images from Tarascan Territory, Mexico. (American.Anthropologist, February 1897, pp. 45-47.)The Davenport Academy of Science. (Popular ScienceMonthly, May 1897, pp. 83-98.)The Aztecs of Ancient Mexico : syllabus of lectures. 8vo. pp.16. Chicago, 1897.Work in Anthropology at The University of Chicago. Circular of information. 12 pp., 8vo. Davenport, 1897.Editor of the Anthropological Series, published by D. Apple-ton & Co., New York. Volumes in 16mo. Vol. IV — Beginnings of Art, by Ernst Grosse ; pp. xiv, 327, 1897.Unsigned reviews in the Dial and Outlook. Also generalarticles in Chicago Times-Herald, New Unity, Outlook, etc.Zueblin, Charles. Social Christianity in England. (Methodist Review, January 1897.)A Sketch of Socialistic Thought in England. (AmericanJournal of Sociology, March 1897.)England's Dominant Industrial Position. (Journal of Political Economy, March 1897.)108 UNIVERSITY BE COBBResults and Prospects of University Extension. (The Dial,April 1, 1897.)Editorials in the New Unity, 1897.Thomas, W. I. Reviews : The Child and Childhood in Folk- 'thought. By Alexander F. Chamberlain. (AmericanJournal of Sociology, September 1896.) — Woman underMonasticism. By Lina Eckenstein. (Ibid.) — L'Ecritureet le caractere. Par J. Crepieux-Jamin. (American Journal of Theology, April 1897.)Howerth, I. W. Profit Sharing at Ivorydale. (American Journal of Sociology, July 1896.)The Family and Its Significance in Social Reform. (Progressive Thought, March 1897.)University Non-resident Class-work. (University Record,December 18, 1896.)A Programme for Social Study. (American Journal ofSociology, May 1897.)Why Young Men Leave our Church (four articles). (Cumberland Presbyterian.) Education for Citizenship; Why itis Wrong to Lie, and other articles. (Ibid.)Library Talks for Young People [ten articles]. (The Observer.) Evolutionary Theology (two articles) ; Doubt ;Sociology and the Ministry ; The Function of the Church ;The Evolutionist's Bible ; Evolution and Special Creation ;The Higher Criticism; Claims of the Higher Criticism, andother articles. (Ibid.)Translations — Sociology in Italy. (American Journal ofSociology, November 1895.)The Conflict of Races, Classes and Societies. (Monist, April1897.)The Papal Conclave. (Open Court, March 1897.)Reviews: Family Budgets. (Journal of Political Economy,December 1896,) — Les assurances ouvrieres [Rochetin].(Ibid., March 1897.) — Sociologia e Filosofia del Di-ritto [Ratto]. (Monist, April 1897.) — Stato e Liberta:Saggio di Scienza Politica. (Monist, April 1897.) — Principles of Sociology, Vol. Ill [Spencer]. (CumberlandPresbyterian.) — Autobiography of Benjamin Franklin,Introduction to English Literature [Brander Matthews] ;Political Economy [Thompson]. (Ibid.) — A History ofthe Warfare of Science with Theology ; two vols., by A. D.White. (Observer.) — An Introduction to Sociology[Fairbanks] ; Genius and Degeneration [Hirsch] ; International Bimetallism [Walker] ; Pioneers of Evolution[Clodd]. (Ibid.)Monroe, Paul. English and American Christian Socialism.(American Journal of Sociology, Vol. I, No. 1.)Profit Sharing in the United States. (Ibid., Vol. I, No. 6.)An American System of Labor Pension and Insurance. (Ibid.,Vol. II, No. 4.)Insurance Against Non-employment. (Ibid., Vol. II, No. 6.)Unconscious Altruistic Forces. (Altruistic Review, Vol. II,No. 6.)A Story from Pullmantown. (Ibid., Vol. Ill, No. 6.)Sociology and the Public Schools. (Inland Educator, Vol. II,No. 4.)Reviews : Spahr's, Distribution of Wealth in the UnitedStates. (American Journal of Sociology, Vol. II, No. 5.)— Warner's American Charities; Kelly's Evolution andEffort; Lombroso's Female Offender; Hull House Maps,Notes and Papers. (Our Day and the AltruisticReview, Vol. III.) — Seligman's'Essays in Taxation ; Mayo-Smith's Statistics and Sociology; Gladden's Ruling Ideasof^the Present Age ; Shaw's Municipal Government in Continental Europe ; Common's Proportional Representation; Wheeler's Our Industrial Eutopia ; Bascom's Social Factsand Theories ; Engle's Southern Side Lights ; Latimer'sEurope in Africa in the 19th Century; etc. (ChicagoEvening Post, 1896.)COMPARATIVE RELIGION.Goodspeed, G. S. Comparative Religion and the MissionaryStudent. (Presbyterian College Review, 1896.)The Bible and the Other Sacred Books of the World.(Standard, September 12, 1896.)The Ideal Childhood in Non-Christian Religions. (BiblicalWorld, January 1897).Presentation Address at the Dedication of the HaskellOriental Museum. (Biblical World, August 1896.)Comparative Religion Notes. (Ibid., May, June, August 1896,May 1897.)Outlines for Lectures on the History of the Hebrews.(Printed for use of students at The University, 92 pp.)A Sketch of Canaanitish History to about the year 1000 B. C.(Biblical World, June 1896.)A Sketch of Assyrian History, with special reference to Pales-tine, from about the year 1000 B. C. (Ibid., June 1897.)Isaiah as a Statesman. (Standard, January 18, 1896.)The Foreshadowings of the Christ. Seven articles. (BiblicalWorld, November 1895 to June 1897.)Book Reviews, Synopses of Articles, Old Testament Notesand Opinions. (In various monthly numbers of the Biblical World.)Book Reviews and Notices. (In the Dial and the Standard.)Buckley, Edmund. Mongolian Literature. (Progress, Vol. II,No. 2, September 1896.)History of Japan. (Ibid., Vol I, second edition, October 1896.)The Shinto Pantheon. (New World, December 1896.)Die Mongolen. (Lehrbuch der Religionsgeschichte. Heraus-gegeben von P. D. C. de la Saussaye, Leipzig, 1897.)Reviews— W. A. P. Martin, A Cycle of Cathay. (AmericanJournal of Theology, April 1897.)BIBLICAL AND PATRISTIC GREEK.Mathews, Shailer. Christian Sociology. (A series of articlesin American Journal of Sociology, 1896; in press of theMacmillan Co., 1897.)Votaw, C. W. The use of the Infinitive in Biblical Greek: athesis for the doctor's degree. (University of ChicagoPress, 1896.)Inductive Studies in the Acts. (A series of articles in theBiblical World, 1897.)SEMITIC LANGUAGES AND LITERATURES.Harper, William R. Outline Topics in the History of OldTestament Prophecy. (Biblical World, January-July;September-November 1896.)Editorials. (Ibid., January 1896-May 1897.)Address of Acceptance at the Dedication of the Haskell Oriental Museum. (Ibid., August 1896, 106.)The Child Prophecies of Isaiah. (Ibid., December 1896, 417.)Statement at the Laying of the Corner Stone of the HaskellOriental Museum. (Ibid., August 1896, 85.)Suggestions concerning the Original Text and Structure ofAmos 1 : 3—2 : 5. (American Journal of Theology, I, 141-5.)Review of George Adam Smith, The Book of the TwelveProphets, Vol. I. (Ibid., I, 477-82.)UNIVERSITY BEC0BD 109Price, Ira Maurice. Important Movements in Israel prior to1000 B. C. (Biblical World, June 1896.)A Full Syllabus of nine lectures on the following themes :(1) Order of the Books of the Bible, (2) Methods of Studying the Bible, (3) Deuteronomy, (4) Isaiah, (5) Amos, (6) TheBible and the Monuments, (7) Luke, (8) Acts, (9) Romans.(Lakeside [O.] News, July 8-12, 1896.)A Syllabus of Old Testament History. Fourth Edition, withLiterature up-to-date. Chicago, Revell Co., 1896, pp. x + 192.A Series of fifty-two brief articles on the Poetical Books ofthe Old Testament (The Baptist Union, October 1896 toSeptember 1897.)Director and Writer of the Bible Reader's Course. (Ibid.)Articles on — Mesha (one geographical and three personalarticles); Moabite Stone; Rimmon (Dictionary of theBible, T. & T. Clark, Edinburgh, 1896-7).The Christian Culture Assembly (The Remembrancer, Mead-ville, Pa., November-December 1896.)Important Events in Israel 950-621 B. C (Biblical World,June 1897.)" Every Scripture Inspired by God," 2 Tim. 3 : 16. (The BaptistTeacher, June 1897.)Reviews : The Book of Deuteronomy. (The Standard,May 16, 1896.) — Isaiah One and his Book One. (Ibid.,June 27, 1896.) The Threshold Covenant. (Ibid., September 12, 1896.)— The Book of the Twelve Prophets. (Ibid.,September 26, 1896.)— Mark, International Critical Commentary. (Ibid., October 17, 1896.) — History, Prophecyand the Monuments. Vol. II. (Ibid., Nov. 28, 1896.)— RecentResearch in Bible Lands. (Twentieth Century Monthly^December 1896.)— The Shadow Christ. (The Standard,February 20, 1897.) — Luke, International Critical Commentary. (Ibid., February 27, 1897.) — The Church, Past andPresent. (Four reviews in the Dial, March 1, 1897.) — Centred on Bible Study. (Five reviews in Ibid., April 1, 1897.)The Hebrew Monarchy. (The Standard, April 24, 1897.) —Also many brief book and literary notes in the BiblicalWorld, the Standard, the Dial, and the Baptist Union.SANSKRIT AND COMPARATIVE PHILOLOGY.Buck, CD. Some General Problems of Ablaut. (AmericanJournal of Philology, Vol. XVII, No. 3, pp. 267-88.)Brugmann's Law and the Sanskrit Vrddhi. (Ibid., Vol. XVII,No. 4, pp. 445-72.)Note on the Oscan word Pruffed. (Classical Review, May1896.)Note on the Genitives TXacriafo. and HacrtdcJa/ro (Ibid.,May 1897.)Review of Lord, Pronunciation of Latin. (Ibid., February,1896.)LATIN.Hale, W. G. Syllabification in Roman Speech. (Lane Volume,Harvard Studies in Classical Philology, VII.)A New Manuscript of Catullus. (Classical Review, July 1896.)Un Nuovo Manoscritto di Catullo. (Rendiconti della RealeAccademia dei Lincei, Seduta del 21 giugno 1896.)Did Verse-ictus destroy Word-accent in Latin Poetry ? (Proceedings of the American Philological Association, 1895.)Abbott, Frank Frost. The Saturnian Metre. (AmericanJournal of Philology, Vol. XVII, pp. 94 ff.)Some Notes on the Peregrinatio of Sancta Silvia. (Summary in the University Record, Vol. I, p. 135.)Hendrickson, George L. The Ballads of Mr. Kipling. (Wisconsin JEgis, April 1896.) Miller, F. J. Historical Introduction for Studies in RomanLife. (Flood and Vincent, 1897.)Moore, Clifford H. Die medizinischen Rezepte in den Miscellanea Tironiana. (Archiv filr Lateinische Lexikogra-phie und Grammatik, Vol. IX, No. 2.)THE GREEK LANGUAGE AND LITERATURE.Shorey, Paul. The Idea of Good in Plato's Republic. (Vol. Iof Studies in Classical Philology, .The University ofChicago.)The Olympic Games. (Forum, May 1895.)The Present Conditions of Literary Production. (AtlanticMonthly, August 1896.)Note on the Text of the Nero. (Modern Language Notes,May 1896.)Note on the Text of Themistius. (Classical Review, October,1896.)Halevy's theoric Platonicienne des sciences. (PhilosophicalReview, October 1896.)Aristophanes. (Library of the World' 's Best Literature.)Lucretius. (Ibid.)Reviews in the Nation and in the Dial.Discipline vs. Dissipation in Secondary Education. (SchoolReview, April 1897.)Jowett and Campbell's Plato's Republic. (American Journalof Philology, Vol. XVI, No. 2.)Capps, Edward. Social Life in Ancient Greece. (Chautauquan,November, 1896.)Social Life in Modern Greece. (Ibid., January, 1897.)The Dramatic Synchoregia in Athens. (American Journal ofPhilology, Vol. XVII, No. 3, 1896.)ROMANCE LANGUAGES AND LITERATURES.Pietsch, Karl. Beitrage zur Lehre vom altfranzdsischenRelativum. (Halle 1888.)Additions and Corrections to Author-entries in the Catalogues of the Peabody Institute Library and of the BritishMuseum. (Library Journal, February 1893.)The Rainbow. [Note to Polychronicon Ranulphi Higden,edited by Babington, Vol. II, p. 238.] (Notes and Queries,February 24 and June 9, 1894.)The Authorship of Flamenca. (Modern Language Notes,November 1895.)Notes to Schilling's Book of Elizabethan Lyrics. (ModernLanguage Notes, May 1896.)Poyen-Bellisle, Ren£ de. Journees d'Avril [Poesies]. (Frie-denwald, Baltimore, 1897.)Review: Matzke, On the Source of the Italian and theEnglish Idioms meaning " to take time by the forelock,"with special reference to Bojardo's Orlando Innamorato,Book II, cantos vii-ix. (Publications of the Modern Language Association, Vol. Ill, No. 3. Modern LanguageNotes, December 1893.) — Fletcher, Public Libraries inAmerica, Boston, 1894. (Centralblatt filr Bibliothekswesen,Marz, 1895.)GERMANIC LANGUAGES AND LITERATURES.Cutting, Starr Willard. Lessing im Verhaltnis zur Geistes-entwicklung Deutschlands. (Chicagoer Westen, February21, 1897.)Note to Schiller's " Wallenstein's Lager," 1. 1096. (ModernLanguage Notes, Vol. XII, No. 6, June 1897.)110 UNIVEBSITY BEOOBDSchmidt- Wartenberg, H. Rousselot's Phonetical Apparatus.(Transactions of the American Philological Association,Vol. XXVI, pp. 55-6.)A Physiological Criticism of the Liquid and Nasal-sonantTheory. (American Journal of Philology, Vol. XVII, pp.217-23.)Zur Physiologie des litauischen Akzents. (IndogermanischeForschungen, Bd. VII, pp. 211-23.)Phonetical Notes.— I. On R- Vibrations ; II, The Quantity ofLabials in Finnic Swedish. (Journal of Germanic Philology, Vol. I, pp. 71-5.)Germanistische Studien in den Vereinigten Staaten von Ame-rika. (Zeitschrift fUr deutsche Philologie, Bd. XXVIII,pp. 425-7.)Inedita des Heinrich Kauf ringer. (Germanic Studies, III,xv + 56 pp., The University of Chicago Press, 1897.)Reviews : Wilhelm Braune, Gotische Grammatik, vierteAuflage, 1895. (Modern Language Notes, Vol. XI, pp. 26-7.)— Streitberg's Urgermanische Grammatik. (Ibid., Vol.XII, No. 4, pp. 229-32.)VON Klenze, Camillo. Reviews : Bolte-Schmidt, Aufsatzeiiber Marchen und Volkslieder. (Modern Language Notes,Vol. XI, pp. 508-10, December 1896.) — Weissenfels, Goetheim Sturm und Drang. (Ibid., Vol. XII, pp. 176-81, March1897.) — German Literature. (Progress, Vol. II, pp. 282-332, January 1897.)ENGLISH LANGUAGES AND LITERATURES.Wilkinson, W. C. The Epic of Paul. A poem in XXIV Books.(Announced for issue in September 1897.)Christus Vindex (Poem). (The Interior, August 13, 1896.)The Child Jesus in Painting. (The Biblical World, December 1896.)The Apostle Paul as Preacher. (Three articles, HomileticReview, November and December 1896. Third article toappear in a subsequent number.)A new edition of " The Baptist Principle," revised andenlarged (soon to appear).L'Envoi to Tennyson's "Lotos Eaters." The Bookman,August 1896.)Two Odes of Keats's, " The Grecian Urn " and " The Nightingale." (Two critical essays, Ibid., May and July 1897.)Our Star-bestudded Sky. (Poem. To appear in Our YoungPeople, July 1897.)Three Hymns concerning Angels. (To appear in a new hymn-book in course of preparation.)The Vision of a Hymn. [Poem.] (Independent, May 6, 1897.)Paul and Gamaliel. [Poem.] (Standard, May 1897.)Moulton, R. G. The Modern Reader's Bible. A Series ofWorks from the Sacred Scriptures presented in ModernLiterary Form. Wisdom Series : The Proverbs, Ecclesias-ticus, Ecclesiastes and Wisdom of Solomon, The Book ofJob, Deuteronomy, Biblical Idyls. History Series: Genesis, The Exodus, The Judges, The Kings, The Chronicles.Prophecy Series: Isaiah, Jeremiah, Ezekiel, The MinorProphets.Blackburn, F. A. Is the " Christ " of Cynewulf a single poem?(Anglia, Vol. XIX, 89-98.)Review of Gurteen's " Epic of the Fall of Man." (AmericanJournal of Theology, Vol. I, No. 1.)Teutonic "eleven" and "twelve." (American Journal ofGermanic Philology, Vol. I.)The Christian Coloring in the Beowulf . (Publications of theModern Language Association of America, Vol. XII, pp. 205-225.) Crow, Martha Foote. Editor Elizabethan Sonnet-Cycles,(London, Kegan Paul, Trench, Trubner & Co. ; Chicago, A.C. McClurg & Co.) Vol. I : Phillis by Thomas Lodge ; Liciaby Giles Fletcher. Vol. II: Delia by Samuel Daniel;Diana by Henry Constable. Vol. Ill: Idea by MichaelDrayton; Fidessa by Bartholomew Griffin; Chloris byWilliam Smith. (A fourth volume is to follow.)A Bibliography of Works in English for the Study of Shakespeare's King Lear.Several poems published in different periodicals.Tolman, Albert H. Notes on Macbeth. Cln Vol. XI, 1896, ofthe Publications of the Modern Language Association ofAmerica, pp. 200-19.)Natural Science in a Literary Education. (Appleton's Popular Science Monthly, May 1896, pp. 98-103.)A Word about Book-Making. (Communication, The Dial,Vol. XX, May 1, 1896, pp. 264-5.)Select Bibliography of the English Drama before Elizabeth.(Privately printed for use of class.)A Brief Bibliography of Epic Poetry. (Privately printed foruse of class.)A Brief Bibliography of the Theory of the Drama. (Privately printed for use of class.)Triggs, Oscar L. New Ideas in Teaching Literature. (PoetLore Magazine, August-September 1896.)On the Study and Teaching of Literature. (UniversityRecord, September 4 and 11, 1896.)The Primary Condition of Understanding Whitman. (Dial,January 16, 1897.)Democratic Criticism. (Ibid., March 1, 1897.)Unsigned editorials and reviews.The Play Principle in Art and Education. (Arts for America, May 1897.)Lewis, E. H. A First Book in Writing English, privately printed,1896.A First Book in Writing English, rewritten and enlarged.(The Macmillan Co., 1897.)Unsigned reviews in the Nation. Signed reviews in Anglia,Leipzig, as follows : New American Text-books, August1896 ; Brander Matthews : Introduction to American Literature; F. L. Pattee: American Literature; Baskervilland Sewell: English Grammar, December 1896. Signedreviews in the School Review as follows : Robert Bridges :Milton's Prosody, September 1896; C. E. Vaughn: EnglishLiterary Criticism, November 1896 ; Arlo Bates : Talks onWriting English; Elizabeth H. Spalding: The Problemof Elementary Composition, January 1897.Syllabus of Six Lecture-Studies in Types of American Fiction, 1896.Metrical Changes in a Midsummer Night's Dream. (Poet-Lore, January 1897.)Moody, William Vaughan. Bunyan's Pilgrim's Progress,Part I. Introduction and Notes. (Riverside LiteratureSeries, Houghton, Mifflin & Co.)Milton' Paradise Lost, Books 1-2. (Ibid.)Eugene Field and his Work. (Atlantic Monthly, August.)Carpenter, F. I. English Lyric Poetry 1500-1700, with Introduction on the History of the English Lyric to 1700.(Warwick Library, 1897.)English Literature in Germany. (Dial, October 1, 1896.)The Elizabethan Attitude towards Insanity. (Modern Language Notes, Vol. XI, 186-8.)Spenser's Cave of Despair, an Essay in Literary Comparison.(Modern Language Notes, May 1897.)Various short book reviews and communications in the Dialand the Nation.UNIVERSITY RECORD 111MATHEMATICS.Moore, Eliakim Hastings. Tactical Memoranda I-III. (American Journal of Mathematics, Vol. XVIII, pp. 264-303,1896.)Concerning Transcendentally Transcendental Functions.(Mathematische Annalen, Vol. XL VIII, pp. 49-74, 1896.), Note on Whist-Tournament Arrangements. (Pp. 60-62 of JohnT. Mitchell's Duplicate Whist and Modem Leads, IhlingBros, and Everard, Kalamazoo, Mich., 1897.)Moore, Bolza, Maschke, and White. Editors of Mathematical Papers, read at the International MathematicalCongress, held in connection with the World's ColumbianExposition, Chicago, 1893. Edited by the committee ofthe Congress : E. Hastings Moore, Oskar Bolza, HeinrichMaschke, Henry S. White. Vol. I. (New York, Macmillan& Co., for the American Mathematical Society, 1896, pp.xvi + 411.)Bolza, Oskar. On Weierstrass' Systems of Hyperelliptic Integrals of the First and Second Kind. (MathematicalPapers read at the International Mathematical Congress,Chicago, 1893; pp. 1-12, 1896.)Maschke, H. Mathematical Papers read at the InternationalMathematical Congress, held in connection with theWorld's Columbian Exposition, Chicago, 1893; edited bythe committee of the Congress : E. Hastings Moore, OskarBolza, Heinrich Maschke, Henry S. White. (New York,Macmillan & Co., 1896, 8vo, pp. 411.)The Invariants of a Group of 2.168 Linear Quaternary Substitutions. (Mathematical Papers, read at the International Mathematical Congress, Chicago, 1893; pp. 175-86,1896.)Young, Jacob William Albert. The Theory of Numbers andof Equations. (Bulletin of the American MathematicalSociety, Second Series, Vol. Ill, pp. 97-105, December 1896.)A review of Borel et Drach, Introduction a F^tude de laTheorie des Nombres et de l'Algebre Superieure.Boyd, James Harrington. The authorized English translationof Lecons de Geometrie Analytique par MM. C. Briot etJ. C. Bouquet. Quatorzieme edition, revue et annoteepar M. Appell.I. Elements of Analytical Geometry of Two Dimensions.(581 pages, including notes, published by Werner SchoolBook Company, Chicago and New York, July 1, 1896.)II. Elements of Analytical Geometry of Three Dimensions.(300 pages, including notes, published by Werner SchoolBook Company, Chicago and New York, January 3, 1897.)Hancock, Harris. The Calculus of Variations: Introductionand General Outline. (Annals of Mathematics, Vol. IX, pp.179-90,1896.)Calculus of Variations: Second Article. (Ibid., Vol. X, pp.81-8, 1896.)On the Number of Catenaries that may be drawn throughTwo Fixed Points. (Ibid., Vol. X, pp. 159-74, 1896.)The Calculus of Variations : Derivation of some of the Fundamental Weierstrassian Formulae. (Ibid., Vol. XI, pp.20-32,1896.)On Minimal Surfaces. (Mathematical Review, Vol. I, pp.81-6,1896.)Sl aught, Herbert Ellsworth. Reviews : John Macnie's Elements of Geometry, Plane and Solid, edited by E. C. White.(School Review, March 1896.) J. A. Gillet's ElementaryAlgebra. (Ibid., September 1896.) ASTRONOMY.Burnham, S. W. The Binary Systems. (Popular Astronomy,Vol. IV, p. 169.)New Ellipsograph and Protractor. (Ibid., Vol. IV, p. 181.)The Orbit of Castor. (Ibid., Vol. IV, p. 286.)The Orbit of r Ophiuchi. (Ibid., Vol. IV, p. 347.)The Orbit of A Cygni. (Ibid., Vol. IV, p. 397.)Review of Dr. See's Researches in the Evolution of StellarSystems. (Ibid., Vol. IV, p. 471.) 'The Orbit of £ Aquarii. (Ibid., Vol. IV, p. 474.)The Orbit of o2 215. (Ibid., April 1897.)The Orbit of 5 Cygni. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, March 1897.)The Orbit of 44 Bootes. (Ibid., March 1897.)The Orbit of Sirius. (Ibid., April 1897.)Barnard, E. E. Extended Nebulosities around Antares.(Knowledge, September 1896.)On the Comparison of Reflector and Portrait-Lens Photographs. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Vol. LVII, No. 1.)The November Leonids of 1896. (Astronomical Journal,Vol. XVII, No. 389.)Note on the Nebulous Condition of Nova Aurigae. (Astro-physical Journal, April 1897.)Physical and Micrometrical Observations of the Plant Venusmade with the 12-inch and 36-inch Refractors of the LickObservatory. (Ibid., May 1897.)Measures of the Diameters of Mars and the Positions of hisSatellites in 1894. Made with the 36-inch equatorial of theLick Observatory. (Astronomical Journal, Vol. XVII,No. 19, May 20, 1897.)The Gegenschein or Zodiacal Counterglow. (Ibid.)Die Photographie des Kometen Holmes und der grosse An-dromedanebel. (Himmel und Erde, Marz 1897.)Hale, George E. On the Comparative Value of Refractingand Reflecting Telescopes for Astrophysical Investigations. (Astrophysical Journal, February 1897.)Note on the Ranyard Mounting for Reflecting Telescopes.(Ibid., February 1897.)The Yerkes Observatory of The University of Chicago. I.Selection of the Site. (Ibid., March 1897.)Note on a Form of Spectroheliograph suggested by Mr. H. F.Newall. (Ibid., March 1897.)The Yerkes Observatory! of The University of Chicago. II.The Building and Minor Instruments. (Ibid., April 1897.)The Yerkes Observatory of The University of Chicago. Ill,The Instrument and Optical Shops and the Power House.(Ibid., May 1897.)Reviews: Observations de TEclipse Totale du Soleil du 16Avril 1893. By Henri Deslandres. (Ibid., August 1896.) —Total Eclipse of the Sun, April 16, 1893. By J. NormanLockyer. (Ibid., March 1897.)Hale, George E. and F. L. O. Wadsworth. The Modern Spectroscope. XIX. The Objective Prism. (Ibid., 1896.)Wadsworth, F. L. O. The Objective Spectroscope. WithGeorge E. Hale, forming^No. XIX of the series : The Modern Spectroscope. (Astrophysical Journal, June 1896.)On a New Form of Fluid Prism without Solid Walls and itsUse in an Objective Spectroscope. Forming No. XX of theseries : The Modern Spectroscope. (Ibid., November 1896.)Note on the Preparation of Phosphorescent Barium Sulphide.(Ibid., November 1896.)Note on a Combined Equatorial Telescope and Polar Helio-stat. (Ibid., November 1896.)112 UNIVEBSITY BECOBI)On a New Form of Mounting for Reflecting Telescopes devisedby the late Arthur Cowper Ranyard. (Ibid., February1897.)A Note on a New Form of Fluid Prism. (Ibid., February1897.)On the Resolving Power of Telescopes and Spectroscopes forLines of Finite Width. (Memorie delta Societa degli Spet-troscopisti Italiani, Vol. XXVI, p. 2, January 1897, andPhil. Mag., May 1897.)Thermal Measurements with the Bolometer by the ZeroMethod. (Astrophysical Journal, April 1897.)The Application of the Interferometer to the Measurement ofSmall Angular Deflections of a Suspended System. (Physical Review, May 1897.)Tables of the Practical Resolving Power of Telescopes andSpectroscopes. (Astrophysical Journal, June 1897.)An Induction Coil Break suitable for Use in High VoltageCircuits. (Nature, June 1897.)Reviews: The Astrophysical Observatory of the Future,with two Appendices. Appendix I. On the Support ofLarge Specula. Appendix II. On making the Siderostatan Instrument of Precision. (Astrophysical Journal,October 1896.)See, T. J. J. Orbits of 40 Binary Stars. (Astronomical Journal,No. 378.)Measures of 70 Ophiuchi. (Ibid., No. 384.)Rediscovery and Measurement of the Companion to Sirius atthe Lowell Observatory. (Ibid., No. 385.)Orbit of 42 Coma Berenices. (Monthly Notices of the RoyalAstronomical Society, Vol. LVI, p. 511.)A Sketch of the New 24-inch Refractor of the Lowell Observatory. (Popular Astronomy, December 1896.)Researches on the Evolution of the Stellar Systems. Vol. I.On the Universality of the Law of Gravitation, and on theOrbits and general Characteristics of Binary Stars. (258 pp.Printed by the Nichols Press.)Discovery of three Brilliant Stellar Systems in the SouthernHemisphere. (Astronomical Journal, Nos. 396-8.)Researches on the Orbit of tj Coronas Borealis 2 1937. (Astro-nomische Nachrichten, No. 3361.)Discovery of a Companion to Q Scorpii. (Ibid., No. 3387.)On the Magnitude of the Variable Star y\ Carinae in 1897.(Astronomical Journal, No. 399.)Note on the Double Star ju, Velorum (Russell 155) . (Ibid.)Laves, Kurt. On the Integration of the differential equationsof motion in the problem of two bodies. (AstronomicalJournal, No. 394, February 1897.)Moulton, F. R. Some Points which need to be emphasized inteaching General Astronomy. (Popular Astronomy, February 1897.)Ritchey, G. W. A Support System for Large Specula. (Astro-physical Journal, February 1897.)Wright, W. H. On a Method of Correcting the Curvature ofthe Spectral Lines in a Spectroheliograph. (Astrophysical Journal, May 1897.)Reviews of various numbers of the Astrophysical Journal,published in Science.Bauer, L. A. On the Notation of Terrestrial Magnetic Quantities. (Published in Nature and in Science, August 1896.)On the Distribution and the Secular Variation of TerrestrialMagnetism, No. 4: On the Component Fields of the Earth'sPermanent Magnetism. Presented in the summer of 1896before the meetings of the American Association for theAdvancement of Science and of the British Association for the Advancement of Science. (Abstract published in Terrestrial Magnetism, Vol. I, pp. 169-75.)Vertical Earth- Air Electric Currents. Presented before thePhilosophical Society of Washington, January 9, 1897.(Published m Terrestrial Magnetism, Vol. II, pp. 11-22.)PHYSICS.A. A. Michelson. A Theory of the "X" Rays. (AmericanJournal of Science, April 1, 1896.)Relative Motion of the Earth and the Ether, (Ibid., June1897.)Radiation in Magnetic Field. (Astrophysical Journal, June1897.)Michelson and Stratton. Source of "X" Rays. (Science,May 8, 1896.)Fourier Machine. (Physics Club, U. of C, January 25, 1897.National Academy of Science, April 22, 1897.)CHEMISTRY.Nef, J. U. Ueber die Einwirkung von Acylchloriden auf dieSalze der Nitroparaffine. (Ber. des deutchen chem. Ges.,Vol. XXIX, p. 1218.)Smith, A. Articles on " Chemistry " and " Electrolysis " in thesupplement to the Encyclopaedia Britannica. (Werner Co.)Lengfeld, F. H. Moissan and F. Lengf eld : Sur un nouveauCarbure de Zirconium. (Bulletin de la Soc. chim. de Paris,Vol. XV, p. 1275.)Stieglitz, J. On the Beckmann Rearrangement. (AmericanChemical Journal, Vol. XVIII, p. 751.)Hesse, B. C. (under direction of Professor Nef) . On MalonicNitrile and some of its Derivatives. (American ChemicalJournal, Vol. XIX, p. 723.)Swartz, S. E. (under direction of Professor Lengfeld). TheAction of Sodium Ethylate on Amide Bromides (American Chemical Journal, Vol. XIX, p, 295.)Folin, Otto (under direction of Dr. Stieglitz). On Ureth-anes. ( American Chemical Journal, Vol. XIX, p. 323.)Jeffreys, Elizabeth (under direction of Dr. Stieglitz),Ueber die Darstellung der hdheren Amine der aliphati-schen Reihe: Pentadecylamin. (Berichte der deutschenchemischen Gesellschaft, April 1897.)GEOLOGY.Chamberlin, T, C. Glacial Studies in Greenland. (Journalof Geology, Vol. IV, p. 582 and Vol. V, p. 229.)Former Extension of Cornell Glacier near the Southern Endof Melville Bay. (Science, May 14, 1897.)The Problem of Suffering. (Biblical World, Vol. VIII, p. 182.)Editorials (Journal of Geology, Vol. IV) : Arctic Exploration,p. 728; Classifications of Glacial Deposits, p. 872; Glacia-tion of Australia, p. 514; Meeting of the American Association for the Advancement of Science, p. 725; Recentnotable deaths, p. 725; Papers at the Geological Society,p. 971.Reviews (Ibid., Vol. IV) : Elements of Geology, fourth edition,Le Comte, p. 972 ; Formation of the Quaternary Depositsof Missouri, J. E. Todd, p. 976; Greenland Ice Fields andLife in the North Atlantic, G. F. Wright and WarrenUpham, p. 632 ; Ice Work Present and Past, T. G. Bonney,p 636; The Search for the North Pole, E. B. Baldwin,p. 649; Glaciers of North America, a Reading Lesson forStudents in Geography and Geology, I. C. Russell. (Ibid.,Vol. V, p. 302.) Former Extension of Cornell Glacier nearUNIVERSITY RECORD 113the Southern End of Melville Bay, Ralph S. Tarr, p. 303.(Science, Vol. IV.) Former Extension of Greenland Glaciers, Ralph S. Tarr, p. 400 also p. 516. Bonney's Ice WorkPresent Past. (Ibid., Vol. IV JSalisbury, R. D. Loess in the Wisconsin Drift. (Journal ofGeology, Vol. IV, p. 929.)Salient Points Concerning the Glacial Geology of NorthGreenland. (Ibid., Vol. IV, p. 769.)Stratified Drift. ( Ibid., Vol. IV, p. 948.)Drift Phenomena in the Vicinity of Devil's Lake and Bar-aboo, Wis., R. D. Salisbury and W. W. Atwood. (Ibid.,Vol. V, p. 131.)Volcanic Ash in Southwestern Nebraska. (Science, Vol. IV,p. 816.)Editorial : Geological Society of America. (Journal of Geology, Vol. IV, p. 104.)Review : Physical Features of Missouri, C. F. Marbut. (Ibid.,Vol. IV, p. 877.)Iddings, J. P. Extrusive and Intrusive Rocks as Products ofMagmatic Differentiation. (Quarterly Journal of Geological Society, London, Vol. LII, pp. 606-17.)Yellowstone National Park Folio. (Geologic Atlas of theUnited States, 1896, with A. Hague and W. H. Weed.)Editorials : Preparation of Rock Sections. (Journal ofGeology, Vol. IV, p. 354.) Washington meeting of theGeological Society. (Ibid., Vol. V, p. 77) ; On the Collecting of Rocks for Educational Purposes. (Ibid., Vol. V,1897, p. 195) : The International Congress of Geologists to beheld at St. Petersburg. (Ibid., Vol. V, p. 290.)Van Hise, C. R. Deformation of Rocks. (Journal of Geology,Vol. IV, pp. 195, 312, 499, 593, Vol. V, p. 178.)Summary of Pre-Cambrian Literature of North America.(Ibid., Vol. IV, pp. 362, 744.)Principles of Pre-Cambrian Geology of North America.(United States Geological Survey, Sixteenth Annual Report, pp. 581-839.)Farrington, Oliver C. Impossible Volcanoes. (Science, NewSeries, Vol. IV, No. 87.)The Average Specific Gravity of Meteorites. (Journal ofGeology, Vol. V, No. 2.)The Museum as an Educational Institution. (Education.Vol. XVII, No. 8.)Observations on Popocatepetl and Ixtaccihuatl, with a review of the geographic and geologic features of themountains. (Field Columbian Museum Publication, No. 18.)Weller, Stuart. Batesville Sandstone of Arkansas. (Annals ofthe New York Academy of Science, 1897.)Reviews: Geological Biology, H. S. Williams. (Journal ofGeology, Vol. IV, p. 135) ; Report. on the Valley Regions ofAlabama, Part 1, Henry McCalley. (Ibid., Vol. V, p. 307) ;Final Report on the Geology of Minnesota, Vol. Ill, No. 11.(Ibid., Vol. V, p. 308) ; Bulletins of American Palaeontology,Vol. 1. (Ibid., Vol. V, p. 309,)Reid, Harry Fielding, Meteorological Reprints. (Science,April 23, 1897.)Mechanics of Glaciers, 1. (Journal of Geology, Vol. IV, p. 912.)Glacier Bay and Its Glaciers. ( United States Geological Survey, Sixteenth Annual Report, pp. 415-61.)ZOOLOGY.Whitman and Eyclesheimer. The Egg of Amia and itsCleavage. (Journal of Morphology, Vol. XII, No. 2, 1896.)Wheeler, W. M. The Genus Ochthera. (Entomological News,April 1896.) Two Dolichopodid Genera New to America. (Ibid., May1896.)A New Genus and Species of Dolichopodidae. (Ibid., June1896.)A New Empid with Remarkable Middle Tarsi. (Ibid., June1896.)An Antenniform Extra-Appendage in Dilophus tibialis Loew(Archivfilr Entwicklungs-Mechanik, 3. Bd., 1896.)The. Sexual Phases of Myzostoma. (Mittheilungen aus derzoologischen Station zu Neapel, 12. Bd., 2. H., 1896.)Jordan, E. O. On Some Conditions Affecting the Behavior ofthe Typhoid Bacillus in Water. (The Medical News, Vol.LXVII, p. 337.)Review of Shaw's Municipal Government in ContinentalEurope. (Science, Vol. V, p. 450.)Watase\ S. On the Physical Basis of Phosphorescence(Biological Lectures, 1895.)Child, C. M. Review of Oppel's Lehrbuch der vergleichendenmicroscopischen Anatomie der Wirbelthiere. ErsterTheil : Der Magen. (Science, November 1896.)PHYSIOLOGY.van Duyne, John. Ueber Heteromorphose bei Planarien.(Pfliigers Archiv, Bd. 64.)Loeb, Jacques. Zur Theorie des Galvanotropismus. III. Ueberdie polare Erregung der Hautdriisen von Amblystomadurch den konstanten Strom. (Ibid., Bd. 65.)Hat das Centralnervensystem einenEinfluss auf die Vorgangeder Larvenmetamorphose ? (Archiv filr Entwicklungs-mechanik, Bd. IV.)Zur Theorie des physiologischen Licht- und Schwerkraftwir-kungen. (Pfliigers Archiv, Bd. 66.)Zur Theorie des Galvanotropismus. V. Mittheilung. In-fluenzversuche. (Ibid., Bd. 67.)On Egg Structure and the Heredity of Instincts. (Monist ,Vol. VII.)Loeb, Jacques and W. E. Garrey. Zur Theorie des Galvanotropismus. II. Mittheilung. Versuche an Wirbelthieren.(Pfliigers Archiv, Bd. 65.)Loeb, Jacques and Sidney P. Budgett Zur Theorie desGalvanotropismus. IV. Mittheilung. Ueber die Ausschei-dung electropositiver Ionen an der ausseren Anodenflacheprotoplasmatischer Gebilde als Ursache der Abweichun-gen vom Pflugerschen Erregungsgesetz. (Ibid., Bd. 65.)Lyon, E. P. Review of Edinger's Entwicklung der Gehirn-bahnen in der Thierreihe. (Monist, Vol. VII.)Maxwell, S. S. Beitrage zur Nervenphysiologie der Wurmer.(Pfliigers Archiv, Bd. 67.)Norman, W. W. On the Segmentation of the Nucleus withoutSegmentation of the Protoplasm. (Archiv filr Entwick-lungsmechanik, Vol. III.)PALEONTOLOGY.Baur, G. Ueber den Proatlas einer SchildkrOte (Platypeltisspinifer Les.). Mit 6 Abbildungen. (Anatom. Anzeig.rX. Band No. 11, 8. Januar 1895, pp. 349-53.)Die Palatingegend der Ichthyosaufia. Mit einer Abbildung.(Ibid., X. Band No. 14, 20. Februar 1897, pp. 456-9.)The Differentiation of Species on the Galapagos Islands andthe Origin of the Group. (Biological Lectures deliveredat the Marine Biol. Lab., Wood's Holl. In the SummerSession of 1894. Boston, 1895, pp. 67-78.)114 UNIVEBSITY BEGOBDPithecanthropus erectus, Du Bois. (Journal of Geology,Vol. Ill, No. 2, February-March, 1895, pp. 238-40.)The Fins of Ichthyosaurus. (Ibid., Vol. Ill, No. 2, FebruaryMarch 1895.)Cope on the Temporal Part of the Skull and on the systematicposition of the Mosasauridse, A reply. ( Amer. Naturalist,November 1895, pp. 998-1002.)Ueber die Morphologie des Unterkiefers der Reptilien. Mit4 Abbildungen. (Anat. Anzeig., XI. Band No. 13, 21. De-ber 1895, pp, 410-15.)Das Gebiss von Sphenodon (Hatteria) und einige Bemerkun-gen fiber Professor Rud. Burckhardt's Arbeit fiber dasGebiss der Sauropsiden. (Ibid., XI. Band No. 14, 31. December 1895, pp. 436-9.)The Paroccipital of the Squamata and the Affinities of theMosasauridae once more. A rejoinder to Professor E. D.Cope. (American Naturalist, February 1896, pp. 143-7,pi. iv, fl. 4.)Nachtrag zu meiner Mitteilung fiber die Morphologie desUnterkiefers der Reptilien. (Anat. Anz., XL Band No. 18und 19, 14. Februar 1896, p. 569.)Review of : Grundzuge der Marinen Thiergeographie. Anlei-tung zur Untersuchung der geographischen VerbreitungMariner-Thiere mit besondererBerucksichtigungderDeka-poden-Krebse. Von Dr. Arnold E. Ortmann, in Princeton,N. J., U. S. A. Mit einer Karte. Jena, Verlag von GustavFischer, 1896. (Science, N. S. Vol. Ill, No. 62, March 6, 1896,p. 350-67,)The Stegocephali. A phylogenetic study, with 8 figures.(Anatom. Anz., XL No. 22, 1896, 20. Marz, p. 657-73.)Professor Cope's criticisms of my drawings of the SquamosalRegion of Conolophus subscristatus Gray (Am. Naturalist,February 1896, pp. 148-9) and a few remarks about hisdrawings of the same object from Steindachner. (Ibid.,April 1896, p. 327-9.)Mr. Walter E. Collinge's Remarks on the Preopercular Zoneand Sensory Canal of Polypterus. (Anat. Anz., XII. Band,No. 3, 11. Mai 1896, p. 87. (Ibid., XII. Band No. 9 und10, 1896, 30. Juli, pp. 247-8.)Bemerkungen zu Professor Dr. O. BGttger's Referat fiber:Seeley, H. G., On Thecodontosaurus and Palseosaurus.(Zoologisches Centralblatt, II. Band No. 19, 28 Oktbr. 1895,p. 600. Ibid., Jahrg. Ill, No. 11, 1. Juli 1896, pp. 404-8.)Der Schadel einer neuen grossen Schildkrote (Adelochelys)aus dem Zodlogischen Museum in Munchen. Mit 4 Abbildungen. (Anat. Anz., XII. Band No. 12 und 13, 1896, 2. September, pp. 314-19.)Bemerkungen fiber die Phylogenie der Schildkroten. (Ibid.,XI. Band No. 24 und 25, 1896, 18. December.)Pareiasauria Seeley (Cetylosauria Cope) from the Triassic ofGermany. (Science, N. S., Vol. V, No. 122, pp. 720-2, May 7,1897.)Hay, O. T. On the Structure and Development of the VertebralColumn of Amia. (Field Columbian Museum Public, 5,Zo5l. Ser., Vol. I, No. I (p. 1-4), 5-54, pi. i-iii, October 1895.)Case, E. C. Abnormal sacrum in an Alligator. With two plates.(American Naturalist, Vol. XXX, March 1896, pp. 232-34.)Baur, G., and E. C. Case. On the Morphology of the Skull ofthe Pelycosauria and the Origin of the Mammals. Withthree figures. (Anat. Anz., XIII. Band, Nos. 4 and 5, 1897,pp. 109-20. Abstract. Science, N. S., Vol. V, No. 119., pp.592-4, April 1897.) BOTANY.Coulter, John M. Nature Study and Intellectual Culture.(Science, November 20, 1896.)Notes on the Fertilization and Embryology of Conifers.(Botanical Gazette, January 1897, with plate.)Contribution to the life-history of Lilium Philadelphicum.(Botanical Gazette, May 1897, with five plates.)The family Hyponicacece for Gray's Synoptical Flora, 1897.Editorials (Botanical Gazette, Vol. XXII) : The Government.Biological Survey. — Scientific chief of Department ofAgriculture. — The national botanical organizations.—Botanic Gardens. — An American tropical laboratory.—Botany for Secondary Schools.— Tropical laboratory commission.— The Metric System in Botany.Reviews (Botanical Gazette, Vol. XXII) : Bessey's Essentialsof Botany. — Swingle and Webber's Citrous fruits.— Annualreport of the Missouri Botanical Garden.— Warming'sLehrbuch derdkologischenPflanzengeographie (Knoblauchtrans.). — Mitford's The bamboo garden. — Willis' Handbook of plants.Numerous minor reviews and " Notes for Students " in Botanical Gazette.Davis, Bradley Moore. Development of the Procarp andCystocarp in the genus Ptilota. (Botanical Gazette,November 1896, with two double plates.)Reviews and "Notes for Students." (Ibid.)Chamberlain, Chas. T. A Remarkable Macrospore. (Botanical Gazette, June 1896.)Contribution to the Life-history of Salix. (Ibid., March 1897,with seven plates.)Development of Pollen Spores in Lilium Philadelphicum.(Ibid., May 1897, with plate.)Reviews and " Notes for Students." (Ibid.)Schaffner, J. H. The Embryo-sac of Alisma Plantago.(Botanical Gazette, March 1896, with two plates.)Contribution to the Life history of Sagittaria. (Ibid., April1897, with seven plates.)Nuclear Phenomena in Lilium Philadelphicum. (Ibid., May1897, with two plates.)Reviews and "Notes for Students." (Ibid.)PUBLIC SPEAKING.Clabk, S. H. Pyschology and Elocution. (Werner's Magazine, March 1896.)Psychology of Descriptive Gesture. (Report of the NationalEducational Association, 1896.)Mental Technique : A series of exercises preparatory to vocalexpression. (Published by the author, Chicago.)How to Read Aloud: A series of graded lessons for publicschools. (Published by the author, Chicago.)Lessons in Vocal Expression : For Universities and Theological Seminaries, by W. B. Chamberlain and S. H. Clark.(Scott, Foresman & Co.)MORGAN PARK ACADEMY.Burgess, I. B. Translation from the Greek and Latin Classicsas a Training in the Use of English. Read atthe NationalEducational Association, July 8, 1896 and published in theProceedings for that year, pp. 563-68.Specialization of the work of Teachers in Secondary Schools.(School Review, January 1897.)Review of Fifty-eighth Annual Report of MassachusettsBoard of Education. (Ibid., April 1896.)— Barss' CorneliusNepos (Ibid., March 1897.)UNIVERSITY RECORD 115Bronson, Frank M. Review of Bain's Odyssey, Book VI. (TheSchool Review, February 1896.)Appreciation of Classical Music. (The Philolexian, April1896.)Cornish, R. H. Laboratory work in Physics. (New YorkSchool Journal, August 24, 1895.)Reviews: Elementary Chemistry by G. R. White. (SchoolReview, January 1896.)— Elements of Botany by J. Y.Bergen. (Ibid., September 1896.)The Value of Science in School Training. (UniversityRecord.)Chase, Wayland J. (with C. H. Thurber). Tabular Statementof Entrance Requirements to Representative Colleges andUniversities of the United States. (The School Review,June 1896.). Reviews: Mace's Working Manual of American History.(Ibid., February 1896.) — Myer's History of Greece. (Ibid.,November 1896.)— Wells' Short History of Rome. (Ibid.,March 1897.)The Value of History in Preparatory Study. (UniversityRecord.)Brown, Edwin P. Review of Elementary and ConstructiveGeometry, by Egar H. Nichols. (School Review, January,1897.)School Record, Notes, and Plan. XXIX.THE UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO SCHOOL.June 16, 1897.Handwork. — Groups I and II have been makingarticles of doll furniture and small windmills, usingboth wood and soft tin. In Group V three of theboys have united their efforts and are making an aero-motor, developing their own design. Group VI hasmade wire frames for experiments in the tension ofsoap-bubble films. In the serving room about fivefeet of cloth has been woven ; there is a marked improvement in the weaving. Here, as elsewhere, thereis special attention to bringing up all odds and endsof work before the vacation, incidentally serving as areview of work accomplished. Groups V and VI havehad some very interesting reading work in connectionwith their study of linen and cotton. Specially prepared typewritten matter was furnished them. Besides this a written exercise — the outline of whichwas suggested by five questions on the blackboard —and specimens of both kinds of cloth were at handfor such investigation as they found necessary inwriting.History and Social Life. — On Monday there wasanother expedition, this time to a farm near BlueIsland. Especial attention was given to the fowls,noting differences in the bills of ducks and chickens,their walk, toes, shape of bodies, etc. Considerableinterest was manifested in the progress that had beenmade in the crops at this time and in the work of thefarmer. Many specimens of beetles, etc., were brought home. Sentences and more extended descriptions, according to the ability of the pupils, were writtenabout this trip during the week. Much clay modelinghas been done in connection with this and with thestudy of Greek life ; this has led to some painting, andin some cases pupils have passed on to original designs after working on the models shown them. Theblocks have been used by the smaller children inbuilding barns, chicken coops, etc. Many problemsthat have arisen in the attempts at expression ofwhat was seen at the farm have been settled by shortvisits to neighboring places, where special objects, asducks, chickens, etc., can be seen. The little children,under direction of the older ones, have written on theboard French names of objects seen and have toldwhat others wrote. They. have also played Frenchgames and learned the fable "Le Coq et la Perle."Science. — The work under the teachers who emphasize this side has naturally been much along thesame lines. Thus Group I has here studied the adaptations of ducks and chickens for different kinds of life;the comb, wattles, and spurs of chickens, the provisionagainst wetting the feathers. Further work has beendone in evaporation. Group II examined beetles collected, and by comparison with moths, etc., laid downsome general principles of classification. They alsodiscussed the ducks, how long it takes duck eggs tohatch, and were much interested in the story of " TheUgly Duckling," which they illustrated upon theboard. Groups III and IV studied more carefullyland and water beetles, noting adaptations to life andmethods of defense. Group III was especially interested, and continued their work by a study of a collection of beetles, which they classified as terrestrialand aquatic. They also dug up the beans planted onlimestone, and found markings in the stone which theroots had made ; from their experiments with acid onthe stone they decided that there was acid in theroot-tips. Group IV found that the geranium left onthe scales had lost 5% ounces ; they weighed out thisamount of water to see just how much it was.These groups began the work in osmosis also doneby V and VI. This experiment was performedby removing the shell from the large end of anegg without disturbing the membrane. This endwas placed in water. The upper end was fittedwith a tube, so that the white might rise in it whenthe water went into the egg. They found that thewhite of the egg filled the tube and ran over, whilethe water in the beaker had reached a lower level.They drew their apparatus and noted the result of theexperiment in their records. In VI the cause for thisexperiment started from the examination under the116 UNIVERSITY RECORDmicroscope of the root-hairs, on which they found nomouths, as on the leaves. They asked how the watergot through the " skin." They also examined underthe microscope fungi from bread. This was to givethem the idea that there are plants having neitherroots, leaves, or chlorophyll, and prepare them for thestudy of yeast next week.Number Work. — Problems in plastering involvingthe deductions for doors and windows have been used.Group V cut out and put together prisms of differentgiven dimensions and computed the area.Official Notices.The regular and special meetings of Boards andFaculties, to be held Saturday, June 19, 1897, in theFaculty Room, Haskell Oriental Museum, are thefollowing :8:30 a.m. — The Administrative Board of the University Press.9:30 a.m. — The Faculty of the Junior Colleges.10:00 a.m.— The Faculty of the Senior Colleges.11:00 a.m.— The Faculties of the Graduate Schools.11:30 a.m.— The Faculty of the Divinity School.12:30 p.m. — The University Senate.The lectures before Divisions II- VI of the SeniorColleges for the Spring Quarter are given by HeadProfessor Judson in the Lecture Room, Cobb Hall,Mondays, at 10:30 a.m.The Summer Examinations for admission to theJunior Colleges will be held in Cobb Hall, Thursday,Friday, Saturday, and Monday, June 17, 18, 19, and 21.The University Examiner will furnish particularinformation on application.Quarterly Examinations. — The Examinations forthe Spring Quarter are arranged as follows :8: 30 Exercises, Tuesday, June 22, 8:30-10:30 a.m.9:30 << < 1 22, 11:00- 1:00 p.m.11:00 " 22, 2:30- 4:30 p.m.12:00 Wednesday ' ' 23, 8:30-10:30 a.m.2:00 n i ' 23, 11:00- 1:00 p.m.3:00 u i 1 23, 2:30- 4:30 p.m.Exercises preceding 8:30 a.m., Tuesday, June 22,4:30-6:30 p.m.4:00 p.m., Exercises, Wednesday, June 23, 4:30-6:30 p.m.The regular Chapel-Assembly will be held Tuesday,June 22, at 10:30 a.m. The attention of Instructors is called to the following enactments of the Council, respecting examinations.1. Special examinations can be granted only bythe authority of the Council.2. In all courses not designated as "Primarily forGraduates," Instructors are requested to conductexaminations at the close of the quarter.3. In courses in which no examinations are given,lectures are expected to be continued through the fulltwelve weeks.Reports for the Spring Quarter. — All instructors are requested to observe that all reports forcourses given during the Spring Quarter are due atthe Examiner's Office (or the Faculty Exchange) notlater than 12:00 m., Saturday, June 26. It is of theutmost importance that every course be reported fullyand promptly. Blanks will be furnished through theFaculty Exchange not later than June 19.The University Examiner.The last meeting of the Botanical Club for thequarter will be held on Monday, June 21, at 4:00 p.m.Dr. R. A. Harper, Professor of Botany at Lake ForestUniversity, will present the final review in the seriesof cell studies.The Final Examination of Eugenia Winston for thedegree of A.M. will be held Friday, June 18, at 2:30p.m., in Room B 2, Cobb Lecture Hall. Principal subject, Greek ; secondary subject, Latin. Thesis : " TheDevelopment of the Myth of the Seven againstThebes." Committee : Head Professors Shorey andHale, Associate Professor Buck, and all other members of the faculty in the departments immediatelyconcerned.The Final Examination of Sophonisba PrestonBreckinridge will be held Monday, June 21, at 9: 00a.m., in Room C 6, Cobb Lecture Hall. Subject, PoliticalScience. Thesis : " The Development of Judicial Institutions in Kentucky." Committee : Head Professor Judson, Associate Professor Goodspeed, and allother instructors in the departments immediately concerned.The Final Examination of Marion Clyde Wier forthe degree of A.M. will be held, Friday, June 18, at4: 00 p.m., in Room B 2, Cobb Lecture Hall. Subject,Greek. Thesis: "Studies in Apollonius Rhodius."UNIVERSITY RECORD 117Committee : Head Professor Shorey, Assistant Professor Bruner, and all other members of the faculty inthe departments immediately concerned.The second part of the Final Examination ofCharles F. Reed for the degree of A.M. will be heldTuesday, June 22, at 4:00 p.m., in Room C 2, Cobb Lecture Hall. Principal subject, Old Testament Theology ; secondary subject, Sociology. Committee : HeadProfessor Harper, Associate Professor Henderson, Assistant Professor Moncrief , and all other instructorsin the departments immediately concerned.Graduate-Divinity Prize Debate. — The debatefor the Joseph Leiter Prize of seventy-five dollarsbetween the members of the Graduate and DivinitySchools will be held this evening, Friday, June 18,at 8: 00 o'clock in Kent Theater. The subject for thedebate is the following :Resolved : That the Swiss plan of legislative referendum^ by petition, should be adopted by our several states.Explanation. — This plan involves the followingprinciples :First. — Thai after an act has been passed by thelegislature in regular course it shall not take effectuntil a certain time fixed by law shall have elapsed.Second. — That the act as passed shall be printed inall of the official county newspapers.Third. — That within the said time the people of thestate, by a certain number of qualified electors, maypetition the executive to have any objectionable actsubmitted to the electorate.Fourth. — That in the event of such petition beingmade, the executive shall call an election for the people to pass upon such act by a "yes" or "no" vote,and in case a majority of the votes cast are againstsaid act, such decision of the voters shall constitutean absolute veto.Fifth. — That by a certain vote an act may bepassed by the legislature to take effect at once.The contestants are the following : For the Graduate Schools, E. S. Mead, F. A. Cleveland; for theDivinity School, Orlo J. Price, J. A. Ward. Thejudges selected to decide upon the successful candidate are the following : Head Professors Small andChamberlin, Associate Professor Cutting, Dr. Carpenter, Mr. Catterall. Official Reports.During the two weeks ending June 15, 1897, therehas been added to the Library of The University atotal number of 339 books from the following sources :Books added by purchase, 221 vols., distributed asfollows:General Library, 86 vols.; Pedagogy, 6 vols.; PoliticalEconomy, 77 vols.; Political Science, 1 vol., Sociology,1 vol.; Sociology (Divinity), 6 vols.; ComparativeReligion, 3 vols.; Semitic, 1 vol.; Latin and Greek,1 vol.; English, 6 vols.; Mathematics, 1 vol.; Homiletics,1 vol.; Church History, 5 vols.; Physical Culture,2 vols.; Elocution, 1 vol.; Dano-Norw. and Swed. Seminaries, 11 vols.; Morgan Park Academy, 12 vols.Books added by gift, 107 vols., distributed as follows:General Library, 80 vols.; Pedagogy, 2 vols.; PoliticalEconomy, 17 vols.; Sociology (Divinity), 1 vol.; "NewTestament, 1 vol.; English, 2 vols.; Homiletics, 2 vols.;Systematic Theology, 2 vols.Books added by exchange for University publications, 11 vols., distributed as follows :Political Economy, 5 vols.; New Testament, 6 vols.The Relation of History to Art.(Report of the Pedagogical Club.)At the meeting of the Pedagogical Club, May 20, animportant phase of correlation was presented by MissRice of the Chicago Normal School, in her paper on"The Relation of Btistory to Art."She defined the function of both art and literatureas the transforming of actuality into ideality. Buteach deals with but one phase of actuality, and hencelacks completeness. History furnishes the completion to both, and only through it can we understandeither.The present is complex and needs the simpler conditions of primitive life for its interpretation. Whenhistory was considered as an aggregation of facts only,a short time sufficed for its study. Looked upon as ameans to the formation of character, it needs a longtime for the absorption of its lessons and its spirit.Short courses mean mechanical methods. They arethe relics of the old spirit. With the new we shoulddiscard the mere skeleton of historical facts, and aimto cultivate the true historical spirit.History should be made a part of every year's workin the elementary school. If some historical periodis made the basis for each year's work, how shall westudy it that its spirit and lessons may be ingrainedinto the life of the pupil ? Here art has its value; astudy of its artistic and literary products giving an118 UNIVERSITY RECORDinsight not otherwise obtainable. Art expresses experience, thought, and sentiment, as fully as doesliterature. The pyramids express the essence of Egyptian life as fully as the Book of the Dead. To appreciate the true spirit of Greece one must study thevarious manifestations of her life in all their differentforms, her temples and statues, her political doctrines,her literature, and her philosophy. To study Greekhistory thus, is to gain a sense of the balance of theGreek mind not otherwise obtainable. But what istrue of the study of Greek history is equally true ofother periods.Modern life, too must be studied through its art.While that art is utilitarian, it is the means to betterthings. William Morris affirms that the practical andthe aesthetic are not opposed. Every new step insocial advance has resulted from a new considerationof the needs of humanity, first by a few individuals.These become educational ideals by which a higherstage is reached.Literature and art belong to all stages of growth,and in some form are represented in every grade ofschool work. History is supposed to belong to amature stage only, and is not recognized in the schoolcourse as are the others. But the child has his sociallife to live, and needs social ideals. The interpretationof the present by means of the past should be bothaim and starting point, and the school should furnishthe necessities through which the child^can experiencewhat the race has experienced. In not basing historyon the needs of social life at the present time, we havemissed the vital point in its study, and hence havereaped a harvest of words only. It is by the experiences of social life, by building, sewing, cooking andother activities, that the little child enters into anunderstanding of both present and past, and that helearns to sympathize with the world's work and itsworkers. Let him try to make a simple piece ofpottery, and he will appreciate in a measure the longdistance between primitive and modern industry. Itis by the work of his own hands that the aestheticfeeling is cultivated, not by studying the products ofothers.To study history is to study art. The great ethnicalperiods of the race, afford opportunities for a studyof the different types of industry and social life, andeach will teach the valuable lesson of adaptation toenvironment. When the industrial conditions of different peoples have been thus studied for Hye or sixyears from the primary grades up, the social relations,and forms of government the previous work had takenfor granted, will begin to assume meaning, and if self- government be participated in by the pupils andstudied in the concrete, this phase of the work will beof vital interest. This will lead to an intelligent studyof civics and of local and national history, of vitalimportance in our heterogeneous population.n. c. v.Colonization in North Africa.At a meeting of the Club of Political Science andHistory, May 12, Mr. Edwin E. Sparks spoke on" Colonization in North Africa."The beginnings of the "reoccupation" of NorthernAfrica by Christian nations began with the dreams ofa colonial empire in France after the Napoleonic wars..In 1830, Algiers was taken under a protectorate, whichwas extended in 1881 to Tunis. The protection oftrade furnished the ground for each step ; but a different policy has been pursued toward Tunis in making;it pay for itself. Actual colonization has not succeeded, but large numbers of Sicilians and Maltesehave come in, causing Italy to think of |what mighthave been. The project of a Trans-Saharan railroad,.discouraged by the massacre of Col. Flatters' surveying party in 1881, has been revived, and a portion ofthe road toward the Algerian frontier constructed..It will be some 2000 miles long.Italy obtained a foothold in Abyssinia through acoaling station purchased by an Italian trader. She has,pushed toward the north and reached the district heldby the Mahdists in the Egyptian Soudan. The^attempt to colonize Abyssinia has been at enormous,cost and without much result. It is sustained by the>determination of king Humbert.The arrangement between France and England forthe occupation of Egypt until the complete restorationof the khedive's rule now opens the question whetherthe overthrow of the revolted Mahdists is necessaryfor such complete restoration. England shows adetermination to persist in her advance on the rebellious territory, with a railroad following each stepfrom Wady Half a to Dongola and thence to Berber,From Berber, open water will lead to Khartoum and achance to wipe out the remembrance of the Gordonmassacre. The expedition will probably move nextJuly.Therefore, present interest turns on the possibilityof Italian withdrawal from Abyssinia, her displacement by France and Russia combined, English advance up the Nile or French advance from west ofLake Chad.UNIVERSITY RECORD 119University Extension in Europe*A little book of 118 pages, giving a bird's-eye viewof the progress of the University Extension movement on the continent has just appeared in Leipsic.The author is Ernst Schultze. The book is furnishedwith an introduction by Professor Dr. Eduard Reyerof the University of Vienna. Anyone who has hadfears that the University Extension movement is losingihextent or importance will be reassured by readingthis book. It is primarily an argument addressed tothe German Universities, urging them to take up thetask ; but it shows that in nearly every continentalcountry, Scandinavia, Holland, Belgium France,Switzerland, Austria, and even Russia, an importantbeginning has been made in the direction of interesting the universities in the active prosecution ofthis work.While this book was in press the petition of the professors of the University of Berlin, referred to in apreceding Record | was sent to the governing body ofthat institution, and there seems to be little doubtthat one university after another in Germany will fallinto line. The motto of the book shows clearly thetendency of thought in Germany. It is a sentencefrom one of Professor Schmoller's addresses, to theeffect that "the ultimate cause of all social danger liesnot in the discord arising from antagonisms growingout of differences in wealth, but rather from thosegrowing out of differences in culture and that allsocial reform movements must begin at this point."* Volhshochschulen- und Universitats-Ausdehnungs-Bewegung,von Ernst Schultze, in Berlin. Mit einer Einleitungvon Dr. Eduard Reyer, Professor an der UniversitatWien. Leipzig, Verlag von Og. Freund, 1897.fVol.II,No.6,p. 55.Religious.The regular meeting of the Y. W. C A. will be heldin Haskell Museum, Thursday, June 24, at 10: 30 a.m.The Union meeting of the Y. M. C. A. and Y. W. C.A. will be held in Haskell Oriental Museum, at 7:00p.m., Sunday.The third series of Haskell Lectures is deliveredin Kent Theater on six successive Sunday afternoonsat four o'clock, beginning Sunday, May 16. They aregiven by Professorial Lecturer John Henry Barrows,D.D., of The University. His subject on Sunday,June 20, will be The Place of America in the Christianizing of the World. The report of the Y. M. C. A. for May shows fourdevotional meetings held with an average attendanceof twenty ; a class of six meeting monthly for Biblestudy, and a total membership of 150.The report of the Y. W. C. A. for May shows four devotional meetings held with an average attendance oftwenty-seven, and a total membership of 100. Eightmembers did at least two hours a week of regularwork at the University Settlement ; also a number ofyoung women were engaged as friendly visitors.The report of the treasurer of the philanthropiccommittee of the Christian Union from April 27 toMay 26, 1897, is as follows : Total receipts, $111.64 ;total disbursements, $111.00 ; cash on hand, April 28,$320.41; cash on hand May 26, $321.05; liabilities,$800.00.Recent Numbers of University Periodicals.The School Review for May appeared on the ninth of themonth. The notable series of articles on the History of Secondary Education by Professor Elmer E. Brown, of the Universityof California, is continued in this number. Professor James E .Russell contributes another of his scholarly studies of GermanSecondary Schools, this one being entitled " History and Geography in the Higher Schools of Germany." Principal W. H.Butts presents and discusses in detail a "High School Programme without Greek." Principal E. L. Harris of the Cleveland Central High School writes on "The Development ofthe Powers of a Pupil." An article of value to teachers ofhistory is that entitled "Topics in American History," prepared by Principal Robinson, Muskegon, Mich. The preliminaryprogramme of the Department of Secondary Education of theNational Educational Association will be of interest to a largenumber. There is a table giving the names and officers withaddresses of all the bodies, so far as have been learned, nowengaged in the study of college entrance requirements.In the last number of the Journal op Geology for May-June Dr. James Geikie replies to Dr. Keilhack's recent criticisms. Director Walcott of the United States Geological Surveydiscusses an instance of recent elevation in the foothills of theSierra Nevada as shown by the disturbance of certain Pleistocene beds. Dr. Henry S. Washington contributes the concluding^paper, with a summary, of his series of Italian PetrologicalSketches. The variations of glaciers is discussed by Dr. H. F.Reid, and it is shown that the American glaciers are not in thephase of retreat. A sketch of the geology of Mexico is contributed by Mr. H. Foster Bain.Current Events.A "Smoke Talk" was given by Professor JohnHenry Barrows of The University on " Some Memories of Many Lands," Friday, June 11, at 9:00 p.m.,before the Quadrangle Club.120 UNIVERSITY RECORDThe May number of The Teacher published atPhiladelphia contains a very full abstract of theaddress by Prof essor Edmund J. James upon "ThePlace of the Political and Social Sciences in ModernEducation and their bearing on the Training forCitizenship in a Democracy," delivered before theAmerican Academy of Political and Social Science atits annual meeting held in Philadelphia April 21.The last number of The Public School Journal published at Bloomington, 111., contains an article on thesubject of "Correspondence-Study" by Miss AmyTanner. Aside from summarizing the work of theCorrespondence-Study Department of The Universityof Chicago during the past four years, considerableattention is given to the system of correspondence-study which was conducted in Botany by ProfessorJohn M. Macfarlane, of the University of Pennsylvania, when he was connected with the University ofGlasgow.In the New York Nation for May 20 Professor Edmund J. James reviews at considerable length therecent work by A. Lawrence Lowell on " Governmentsand Parties in Continental Europe."The Council of the Graduate Schools recentlyelected is as follows : President, O. W. Caldwell ; VicePresident, Mrs. Hersman ; Messrs. Freeman, Cleveland, and Jonas.The officers of the Graduate Club for the comingyear are as follows : President, F. A. Cleveland ; VicePresident, O. W. Caldwell ; Secretaries, Miss Cary,Miss E. Faulkner ; Treasurer, H. M. Adkinson.THE CALENDAR.JUNE 18-24, 1897.Friday, June 18.Final Examinations of G. F. Hull, Ryerson, 9:00 a.m.;of Paul Monroe, C 2, Cobb, 9:00 a.m.; of E. Winston,B 2, Cobb, 2 :30 p.m.; of P. O. Kern, D 12, Cobb, 3:00p.m. ; of Annie M. MacLean, C 2, Cobb, 3: 00 p.m.; ofN. Bancroft, B 5, Cobb, 3:00p.m,; of J. C. Lattimore,C 17 Cobb, 3:00 p.m.; of S. J. McLean, C 7, Cobb,3:00 p.m.; of M. C. Wier, B 2, Cobb, 4:00 p.m. (seepp. 103-4 of Record II, No. 11, and pp. 116-7 ofNo. 12).Junior College Day.Material for the UNIVERSITY BEICORD must beorder to be published in the issue of the same week. Chapel- Assembly: Graduate Schools.— Chapel, CobbLecture Hall, 10:30 a.m.Lecture, Senior Division I. The President, President'sHouse, 5:00 p.m.Divinity and Graduate Debate for the Joseph LeiterPrize, Kent, 8 :00 p.m. (see p. 117).Saturday, June 19.Administrative Board of University Press, 8: 30 a.m.Faculty of the Junior Colleges, 9 : 30 a.m.Faculty of the Senior Colleges, 10:00 a.m.Faculties of the Graduate Schools, 11 :00 a.m.Faculty of the Divinity School, 11:30 a.m.University Senate, 12 : 30 p.m.Graduating Class Reception to Members of the College Faculties, Women's Quadrangle, 3 : 30 p.m.Graduating Class Banquet, Hotel Windermere, 7 : 00p.m.Sunday, June 20.Baccalaureate Prayer Service, Haskell OrientalMuseum, Faculty Room, 3 : 30 p.m.Baccalaureate Services.Baccalaureate Address, The President.Vesper Address, Professor John Henry Barrows,D.D., Kent, 4 : 00 (see p. 119).Monday, June 21.Final Examination of S. P. Breckinridge, C 6, Cobb,9 : 00 a.m. (see p. 116).Chapel- Assembly : Junior Colleges.— Chapel, CobbLecture Hall, 10:30 a.m.Lecture, Senior Divisions II-VI. Dean Judson, Lecture Room, Cobb, 10: 30 a.m.Botanical Club, Walker Museum, 4:00 p.m. (see p.116).Reception to the Graduating Students, President'sHouse, 8: 00-11 :00 p.m.Tuesday, June 22.Quarterly Examinations of the Spring Quarter, 8 : 30a.m.-4 : 00 p.m. (see p. 116).Chapel-Assembly : Senior Colleges.— Chapel, CobbLecture Hall, 10 : 30 a.m.Final Examination of Charles F. Reed, C 2, Cobb4 : 00 p.m. (see p. 117).Wednesday, June 23.Quarterly Examinations of the Spring Quarter, 8 : 30a.m.-4 : 00 p.m. (see p. 116).Divinity School Prayer Meeting, Haskell AssemblyRoom, 10:30 a.m.Thursday, June 24.toWednesday, June 30.Quarterly Recess.sent to the Recorder by THURSDAY, 8:30 A.M., in