Grey City JournalEL VIS AND OTHER THINGSGCJ 1,4,5,6 Sea Scoutspage threeThe Chicago MaroonVolume 92, No. 6 The University of Chicago ©Copyright 1982 The Chicago Maroon Friday, August 6,1982A fire started by arsonist* early Monday left five firefighters injured when the stairway col¬lapsed from under them. The fire blazed through a three story building at 51st and Drexel Ave.Two suspects were charged with aggravated arson.i -Limit on Finance Committeepowers voted down by SGby Philip Walsh Adams namedas new provost,replaces DamStudent Government (SG)members engaged in a heateddiscussion Wednesday regardingSG Financial Committee respon¬sibilities before deciding to defeata crucial by-law amendment pro¬posal.The debated issue concerned aproposal to allow the Assembly toamend by a majority vote FinanceCommittee recommendations onrequests of the Assembly StandingCommittees Recommendations onfunding for all other studentgroups require a two-thirds votefor amendment.The controversial proposalstates, “The Assembly may amendthe recommendations of itsFinance Committee with respect tothe requests of the Standing Com¬mittees of Assembly for StudentFunds, when these requests in¬volve the execution of the policiesof the Assembly and functionsdelegated to the Executive Councilof Assembly, by majority vote.”SG Standing Committees includethe Finance Committee, AcademicAffairs Committee, ActivitiesCommittee, and Ex Libris Govern¬ing Committee.Assembly Member Rick Szesnyvehemently opposed the proposalstating, “I don’t think this proposalshould be considered without theentire Assembly present. This is adrastic change of the StudentGovernment and I would rathersee the entire Assembly, with allareas of the campus represented,decide on it.”Alan Sierkowski initially spoke on behalf of those in favor of thechange, “It is almost entirely im¬possible for the whole Assembly tounderstand the by-lawsthoroughly.”Activities Committee ChairMark Contreras voiced opinion infavor of the amendment also, “Bythe time the Assembly gathers inthe fall it will be the sixth week andit will take more time to becomefamiliar with the issue,” he said.By John CollinsService on the Jackson Park El,which was discontinued from theGarfield (55th) stop to the StonyIsland stop Mar. 4 due to structuralproblems with the Dorchesterbridge, is slated to resume opera¬tion up to the 63rd and S. Universi¬ty station.The project to reopen the line asfar as S. University will cost $2.56million and includes constructionof a train turn around station eastof the S. University stop,rehabilitation of all rails from 61stand Calumet and the upgrading ofthe Martin Luther King Dr., Cot¬tage Grove and S. University sta¬tions along 63rd St. Work onreopening the El to traffic willbegin in the near future and isscheduled for completion in mid-December. The rehabilitation pro¬ject will be done under the supervi¬sion of the Department of PublicWorks.Along with the decision to reopenthe Jackson Park line is the forma- Szerny questioned the reason forthe majority vote versus two-thirds consensus. “No committeeshould have easier access toFinance Committee money thanother student groups.” he said“SG should be subject to the samerules and regulations.” SG is theonly student organization whichapproves its own budgettion of a planning study to examinea proposed $40 million redevelop¬ment of the 63rd St. transit cor¬ridor. $2.56 million dollars of thismoney has already been earmark¬ed for the rehabilitation of the Elup to S. University Ave.According to Steven Crews,spokesman for the office of theMayor, the balance of the $40million will be used for either themassive reconstruction of the Elup to Stony Island Ave (estimatedto cost $35 million) or an alter¬native, less expensive plan invol-ing cooperation between theChicago Transit Authority and theIllinois Central Gulf railroad iIC).If the CTA-IC plan is decided uponthe money saved could be pouredinto the rehabilitation of the 63rdSt. community along the El tracksThe CTA-IC plan would allowtravelers on either line to transferto the other line at a designatedtransfer point. Fifth Ward Aider-man Larry Bloom finds this pro¬posal “a very attractive alter- By Jeffrey TaylorPresident Hanna Gray appointedAnthropology Professor RobertMcCormick Adams as provost ofthe University Wednesday. The ap¬pointment will become effective onSept. 15.Adams was chosen as a replace¬ment for Kenneth Dam. nominatedby President Reagan for the officeof deputy secretary of state.The provost of the University ofChicago serves as principle direc¬tor of all academic affairs, and hasfinal authority on questions of hir¬ing and tenure. In this regard, theprovost is ultimately responsiblefor the oversight of faculty quality.Ralph W. Nicholas, chairman ofthe department of anthropologysince last July, has been appointeddeputy provost. He will work withDam during this intermin period,and will continue under Adams.Nicholas said that in his newly-created office of deputy provost hewill basically “serve as a secondset of hands and feet for the pro¬vost.”He feels that the provost'sdesignation as “chief academic of¬ficer” favors Adams “Adams isnot budgetarily experienced, andwill leave the budget in the handsof experts hired for that purpose.”Adam’s role as provost will bedifferent than Dam’s, due to “a dif¬ferent set of qualifications,”Nicholas said “Provost Dam is alawyer with a strong backgroundin economics, and dealt himselfwith a majority of budgetary con¬cerns.” Nicholas thinks thatAdams’ role will be “more con¬cerned with the whole'University,”since he is a “broad-based scientistnative”.In addition, riders of the IC maysee a fare increase when the termfor the experimental fares expiresin September Bloom stressed thatthe “IC is not losing money fromthe experiment.” and suggestedthat “the experiment should becontinued indefinately.”Representative Barbara FlynnCurrie sees the decision to reopenthe Jackson Park line as a "majorvictory” in the fight for theequitable distribution of transitfunds in the city and in securingfunds for the southwest sideWhen the rehabilitation of the Elis completed it will provide directand improved service for 70 per¬cent of the 10.000 riders who haveused the shuttle service since Mar.4. said BloomFunds for the Jackson El projectwill come from a federal UrbanMass Transit Administrationcapital grant with considerable administrativeexperience.”Adams was dean of the Divisionof Social Sciences from 1970-1974and again in the 1979-80 academicyear. He directed the Oriental In¬stitute from 1962 to 1968 and againin 1981.President Gray praised Adamsand the departing Dam, statingthat “both have made enormouscontributions to the intellectualdistinction and academic integrityof our institution.”Gray appointed Barry Karl, theNorman and Edna Freehling Pro¬fessor in the department of history,to serve as part-time Special Ad¬visor to the President. “Barry willprovide liaison with the faculty ona number of special projects, in¬cluding foundation relations andcampaign planning,” she said.Charles D O’Connell, vice-president and dean of students inthe University, will take overresponsibility for alumni affairs,which was previously handled byJonathan Fanton who has left toassume the presidency of NewSchoolAdams is the Harold H. SwiftDistinguished Service Professor inAnthropology, Near EasternLanguages and Civilizations, andthe Oriental Institute He receivedhis PhD. MA, and PhB from theUniversity of Chicago He has beenon the faculty since 1955.He is a member of the NationalAcademy of Sciences and has serv¬ed since 1979 as chairman of theCommittee on Basic Research inthe Behavioral and Social Sciencesof the National Research Council.Robert McCormick Adamshas been named the nextUniversity provost effectiveSept. 15. He will succeed Ken¬neth Dam as the U of C’s se¬cond highest academic ad¬ministrator.Continued on page threeJackson Park El to be restoredInflation Fighter Sale!Fantastic - U nbelievable P ricesSavings O f s62°° to S140°°Qty g Smith-w Coronamatic1200 Typewritersreg.s311 SALE00 s249°? Qty 5 Smith-Coronamatic 2100js?* Reg. s31900SALEs259°«?Qty ^ u Smith-Coronamatic 2500Reg.43900SALEs299°° Qty. 0 SmithIntrepid Reg.540900SALEs299°° Qty 4 Smith-11 Coronamatic 2200Reg. 39900SALE5289“°Qty. A Smith■ VantageReg.s38900 SALEs269«ALL NEW MACHINES WITH THE BOOKSTORE’S 1 YEAR GUARANTEE ON PARTS & LABORSale only from stock—limited quantitiesNo credit — No refunds — No exchange — All Sales FinalNOTRADE-INSSale starts August 6, 1982 & continueswhile supplies last.Used & RebuiltI.B.M. Selectric IICorrecting & Non-CorrectingSavings of s25500 to s48100Reg. Prices Sale PricesModel 873selected - USED s98000 499°°Model 895RebuiltModel 875RebuiltModel 893RebuiltModel Std DRebuilt 109500 84000100000 675001075°° 8100079500 39500 BRAND NEWIBM SELECTRIC IIALL Sales Final - No Exchange - No Credit - No RefundLIMITED QUANTITIESNO TRADE INS Model 87313 inch carriage$e9!ouloaor$749.00Model 87515 inch carriageS'00$769.00(While Quantities Last) Used Machine SalesLow, low unbelievable, yesteryear pricesSavings of $29.05 to $69.05Reg. Prices Sale Prices1 - Hermes Ambassador s1 1900 s4995499559956999659579952995399559958995Q095w w eo129952- Royal KMM1 - Royal HHE4 - Royal MC1 - Royal FPP1 - Royal 4701 - Underwood -M1 - Remington - J1 - Remington - M1 - Olympia SG-13 - Olympia SG-31 - Lexikon 82 950010900129°°11900139008500950010900119001490017900ALL Machines USED30 Days GuaranteeNo Exchanges - No Refunds - No Credit - All Sales FinalNO TRADE-INSVISA The University of Chicago BookstoreTypewriter Department (2nd floor)970 East 58th St. • 753-33032—The Chicago Maroon—Friday, August 6,19821^ J in-**NewsFinance CommitteeContinued from page oneFinance Committee Chair Liz Cassanossaid the SG Finance Committee does notown student funds, but has the power to holdor disperse them, as in a trust. “The two-thirds vote is a check on student groups andwe try to come up with solutions if theirbudgets can’t be met,” she said.The SG Executive Council eventuallyfollowed Seirkowski’s suggestion to “takethis off the agenda and allow the Assemblyto decide due to a great amount of frictionbetween Assembly and Finance Committeeif it passes tonight.”Cassanos and Secretary Keungsuk Kimvoted to delete the proposal, while Cen-treras voted for its approval. Last month,the Executive Council voted to give itself thepowers of Assembly during the SummerQuarter, and thus only Executive Councilmembers voted on the amendment. SGPresident Alan Granger could not voteunless to break a tie, and Academic AffairsCommittee Chair Jon Roberts was not pre¬sent.In other news, Cassanos announcedbudgetary requests from various groups in¬ cluding the Blackfriars, the Black StudentAssociation (BSA), the Hispanic CulturalSociety (HCS), U of C Cheerleaders, SG of¬fice and radio station WHPK.Cassanos recommended $25 to theBlackfriars’ operating costs, $400 for theBSA, $98 for the HCS and no funds for thecheerleaders.The finance chair also recommended anadditional $89 to the SG office budget for anIBM typewriter repair contract and $65 tothe radio station.At its last meeting, the finance committeerecommended $184 to the finance committeeand $1665 to WHPK.Homecoming EventContreras said plans are underway for anevent to be held in Ida Noyes, Oct. 15. Hiscommittee is looking into the possibility ofhiring two bands, a swing-type and either ajazz or rhythm and blues, to provide musicfor a semi-formal event on the building’sfirst and second floors, respectively.A minimal * fee will be required and noalcohol will be served on the premises.Viewpoint correctionTo the editor :I want to apologize for an error in myViewpoints article “Reagan’s Certification:A Step Backwards for Human Rights in ElSalvador,” which appeared in last Friday’sMaroon. In the third paragraph of that arti¬cle, I made the mistake of assuming that 300political murders per month, as reported bythe US Embassy in El Salvador,represented an escalation of the violencethere. Actually, it does not.According to the Administration’s cer¬tification report, the US Embassy recordedan average of about 377 political murdersper month, during the second half of 1981.Thus, its estimate of just under 300 murdersper month in the first half of 1982 representsa decrease in the level of violence, contrary to what I said in my article.These are nevertheless incrediblenumbers for a country the size of ElSalvador, and the report itself admits thatthey seriously underestimate the level ofviolence there. Moreover, the reportstudiously avoids giving statistics at¬tributing responsibility for these murders.This presumably reflects the findings of in¬dependent human rights organizations suchas Amnesty International and the CatholicChurch in El Salvador, that the majority ofthe murders are committed by theSalvadoran Security forces, to whomReagan is sending arms.Once again, I want to apologize for themistake in my article.John R. Conlon FeaturesSailing Sea ScoutsBy Philip WalshWith the high rate of unemployment andrising costs of entertainment and transpor¬tation do you find yourself with little to dothis summer?If so, and you are anxious to learn a newhobby or willing to help others, theKenwood-Hyde Park branch of the SeaScouts may be just for you.Each Tuesday and every other weekend,members of this sailing group meet “forhigh adventure involvement and to learnhow to sail”, according to Adult SupervisoryCommittee Chairman Bill Zeiler.“Basically the Sea Scouts is theequivalent of the Explorer Post in the BoyScouts, The Sea Scouts is a branch of theBoy Scouts of America and consists of agroup of high school coeds, with U of Cstudents involved as adult advisors.” Zeilersaid.The 40 to 50 members are part of “thebest-equipped Sea Scout regimen in theChicago area.” according to Zeiler. who hasbeen active in the group for two years.The young sailors have access to threesailing yachts, which are all ocean-goingsize including a 39 foot New' Spirit docked atthe Monroe Harbor. Crew size on this vesselranges from 10 to 11 members.However, beginners will stay in the area,learning how to sail on the Kalihiki. a 13 footFlying Junior dinghy docked in JacksonHarbor. Zeiler said this boat is the “best forlearning how to sail because it has no sleep¬ing or cooking cabin which makes weightdistribution and wind factors more sen¬sitive.” Its crew consists of two sailors withSkipper Dick Snow at the helm and a studenthelper.Another boat on which the group venturesis a 19 foot Rhodes day sailer. This boat isalso in Monroe Harbor and usually carries acrew of five.Former Kenwood resident Inga Rah a started The Sea Scouts approximately 25years ago, which makes this particular unitthe oldest branch in the Chicago area. Zeilermentioned that Raha may also form anotherclub in the Bridgeport area, where she nowresides Other Sea Scouts are located on theWest Side, in Evanston and a few in thesuburbsGroup membership of $3.50 per year“keeps members busy on the lake for an in¬credible summer full of sailing,” Zeilersaid.Zeiler’s role is supervisory, but indicates,“This is a fun bunch with no discipline prob¬lems.” Occasional canoe and ski trips alsokeep members together throughout theyear.The sailors have held two parties at theLutheran church near 57th and W’oodlawn toraise funds and plan another before the endof summer.Happy sailing!At the Phoenix...LONDON TREASURYIsOnSale!$2.75 each$5.25 for two The World’s Greatest Artists!Solti • Sutherland • KarajanStokowski • Many more!The World’s Favorite Classics!Build a collectionof beautiful musicat budget prices!• Strauss: ALSO SPRACH ZARATHUSTRAVienna Philharmonic/Karajan• Bach: BRANDENBURG CONCERTOS (Complete/2 MCs)Stuttgart Chamber Orchestra/Munchinger• Vivaldi: 4 SEASONSStuttgart Chamber Orchestra/Munchinger• Berlioz: SYMPHONIE FANTASTIQUEVienna Philharmonic/Monteux• Tchaikovsky: NUTCRACKER (Complete/2 MCs)Suisse Romande/Ansermet• Pachelbel: KANON/AJbinoni: ADAGIO - Hickox• Ravel: BOLERO, etc.London Philharmonic/Stanley Black• Beethoven: SYMPHONY NO. 9London Symphony/Stokowski• AND MANY, MANY MORE!CheckUs ‘tilAugust 20th£ 1982 Polygram Classics, Inc. Distributed by Polygram (We’re the Phoenix) BASEMENT OFREYNOLDS CLUBThe Chicago Maroon—Friday, August 6.1982—ViewpointsHope remains for returning peace to LebanonBy Daniel BrumbergOne of the problems inherent in analyzing the results of awar is that it appears somehow immoral to suggest thatarmed conflict may serve as a prelude to the resolution ofdisputes. Yet it remains true that in the Middle East warhas often set the stage for talks, negotiations and evenpeace treaties. The 1967 Arab-Israeli war convinced theArab states of the futility of trying to destroy Israel and ofthe necessity of coming to grips with the Jewish state. The1973 Arab-Israeli war, as President Sadat was fond of say¬ing. permitted Egypt to regain its honor and thus paved theway for the Egyptian-Israeli peace treaty. And if we under¬take a sober analysis of the recent Israeli-Palestinian war,we can show that its results, despite the unfortunate loss oflife, may offer some hope for the reestablishment of peacein Lebanon. It may also offer the chance to make^ome pro¬gress on the Palestinian problem, if American policymakers are astute enough to seize upon the opportunitiesthat the war has left in its wake.Israel’s destruction of the PLO’s military infrastructurewill not in itself resolve Lebanon’s complex social andpolitical problems and the six year civil war which wastheir biproduct. In a country where communal animositiesrun high, where the positions of president, prime ministerand speaker of the house are reserved for specific religiouscommunities, and where there are presently some 100separate political/military groups, the strapping of thePLO cannot produce instant solutions.While this is true, it is also true that the PLO has becomeduring the last three years, one of the central obstacles inthe way of reestablishing some kind of communal recon¬ciliation. The presence of some 15,000 armed Palestinianguerrillas divided in 15 different and often warring groupshas made it impossible for a central government to regaincontrol. It has also encouraged Lebanon’s Sunni Moslempopulation to take up arms against the Christians who inturn are determined to fight lest they are overwhelmed by aMoslem-Palestinian coalition.It would not be fair, however, to reduce the Lebanese civilwar to a simple picture of “Christian vs. Moslem.”Lebanon’s largest group is Shiite Moslems (some 900,000compared to some 580,000 Maronites, 550.000 Sunnis, 350,000Greek Orthodox, 250,000 Druze and 220,000 Armenians. The Palestinians number some 500,000). The Shiites, who areLebanon’s most economically disadvantaged community,and who make up the majority in what is often described as“Christian” south Lebanon, have in the last few years turn¬ed against the Palestinians. Their reasons for doing so arequite simple: The PLO made life impossible for the civilianpopulation.As Mohamad Ghaddar. a leading member of the Shiites’militia. “Amal” put it, “A commando’s place is in thewilderness,” rather than in the city where his presence en¬dangers civilians. Ghaddar was speaking about a series ofagreements between the people of Sidon and the PLO ac¬cording to which the PLO was to remove its guns andvarious institutions from residential and business districts.Originally the PLO agreed to do so, but then it changed itsmind and in fact Al-Fatah’s headquarters was establishednext to one of Sidon’s main hospitals.This kind of situation occurred throughout Lebanon. TheBeirut Stadium, for example, which the Israelis bombed inJune, was, according to several Lebanese newspapers, us¬ed to house ammunition, military vehicles, military ad¬ministrative and training centers, as well as machine-gunand rocket carriers. It must be emphasized that, accordingto documents recently found by the Israelis, the orders toestablish military positions in civilian population camefrom the highest levels of the PLO.Because of the PLO’s growing aggressiveness and itspolicy of holding civilian populations “hostage,” a consen¬sus had arisen by early 1981 among Lebanon’s Christianand Moslem leaders that the organization had to berestrained. As President Sarkis told the Islamic Summit inTaiff in January 1981, “we must put an end tothe...unilateral actions that harm Lebanon.” With thisLebanon’s Sunni Prime Minister Shafik Wazzan was in fullagreement. Sarkis’ position, he stated, represented the“Lebanese” position.However the PLO, explained Yasir Arafat’s deputy, Abu-Iyyad, would not abide by any agreements as long as thecentral Lebanese government was not truly “represen¬tative” of the people of Lebanon. In other words the PLOwould not undertake a basic step necessary for thereestablishment of a central government — its disarmingand submission to Lebanese authority — until that authori¬ty was created according to the PLO’s definition of a truly “representative” government! This circular conditionassured the PLO would refuse any agreement until forcedto do so.Israel’s destruction of the PLO’s military wing and thereduction of the PLO as a political force in Lebanon has pro¬duced for the first time in many years the possibility ofsome kind of communal reconciliation. All of Lebanon’smain political leaders, for example, recently agreed public¬ly upon the necessity that all foreign forces, includingIsraeli, withdraw from Lebanon. Significantly, this includ¬ed a demand that the Syrian “Peace Keeping Forces,” alsoleave, for their presence has also contributed to the unwill¬ingness or the inability of Lebanon’s government to assertits control.Of course, it may be pointed out that this is a shaky begin¬ning, that Lebanon’s problems are so complex that in thelong run little will change. But it is nevertheless true thathad the Israeli invasion not taken place, all the recentdiscussion of reestablishing a central Lebanese govern¬ment, and the support this has received in Lebanon and inthe West, would simply not have taken place. The com¬munal killing which has typified life in Lebanon for sixyears now, and which has claimed some 80,000 lives, wouldhave continued, while the Palestinians and the Syrianswould have continued to build up their forces in southernLebanon.The recent build up of Syrian and Palestinian forces insouthern Lebanon posed another danger beyond that ofthreatening Lebanon’s political viability. While the PLO forthe most part abided by the recent 10 month cease-fire, itused this period to bring into southern Lebanon massivequantities of ammunition and offensive weapons such asmultiple Katousha rockets, cannons and artillery. Thedanger posed was that if this build-up continued over thenext five years or so, together with the establishment ofSyrian rockets, southern Lebanon might have been turnedinto a conventional “confrontation zone” with Israelsimilar to the pre-June 1967 Syrian-Israeli border.Regardless of Prime Minister Begin’s other goals in termsof the Palestinians, which we shall discuss below, his deci¬sion to remove this threat was consistent with Israel’ssecurity needs and would have been undertaken by anygovernment, regardless of its ideological orientation.Continued on page 17THE CRISISIN LEBANON“The Historical Background”Dr. Daniel Pipes, Division of Social Science“Report On A Visit to Lebanon: June, 1982”Mr. Maynard Wishner, President: AmericanJewish Committee, and President, Walter Helter Co.WednesdayAugust 11th • 7:30 P.M.Hillel House5715 S. 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SUMMERFALL INTENSIVESCOURSES STARTINGThis MONTH4wk/mcat...gre...act..DAT...GMAT...SAT...WEEKDAY LSAT/GMATNEXT MONTH^wk/dat/lsat/gmatCOWRRS Oonunt, UpOMMOulw* N Y SU* 0«y CAU T0U fSH (06-773-1717Cofefi m M** US C«t*v Puerto t«ce Terorto CtoodoTHE FLAMINGO APARTMENTS5500 South Shore DriveSTUDIOS & ONE-BEDROOMS• Unfurnished and furnished• U. of C. Bus Stop• Free Pool Membership• Carpeting and Drapes Included• Secure Building• University Subsidy for Students & Staff• Delicatessen • Beauty Shop• Barber Shop • T.J.’s Restaurant• Dentist • Valet ShopFREE PARKINGMRS. HARRIS 752-3SOO4—The Chicago Maroon—Friday, August 6,1982ViewpointsArabs, Jews, and Palestinians:By S. David NovakIn recent weeks, the Maroon has published a number ofViewpoints about the situation in the Middle East. In theissue of July 30, an article by Gail Boling claimed to give anoverview of “the historical record.” That article containeda great number of false statements, misrepresentations,and half- truths. To refute these completely in the spaceavailable is an impossible task; I shall attempt to discussthe most important points.If I have a starting premise, it is that we must not let ourthoughts be controlled by propagandistic jargon.Therefore, it is useful to start this discussion with an ex¬amination of some of the terminology that has been bandiedabout in discussions of the Middle East.•Palestine — The area on the eastern shore of the Mediter¬ranean west of the Jordan river, now comprising Israel, theWest Bank, all of Jordan, and Gaza, was known in ancienttimes by a number of names, including Canaan, Israel, andJudah Two thousand years ago, when it was a Roman prov¬ince, it was called Judea (i.e., Judah, the land of the Jews.)After the Jewish revolts of the years 68-72 and 132-135, theRomans decided to exterminate Jewish nationhood. As partof this process, they renamed the region Syria Palestinia.From the beginning, “Palestine” has been a term used todeny the right of the Jewish people to self-determination intheir own land. Just as the Romans sought to utterlydestroy the Jewish connection to Israel/Judea by calling itPalestine, so too do the Arab states and their supporters to¬day when they use the terms Palestine and Palestinian.Jewish inhabitants are never referred to as PalestinianJews, but as “Zionist invaders.”•Zionism, so often ' defined” as racism, is in fact nothingmore nor less than the national liberation movement of theJewish people. Zionism has always stood for only one thing:“the establishment in Palestine of a National Home for theJewish People, secured by public law” (Zionist program,adopted in 1897 and reaffirmed in the 1960s.) Zionism hasnever been racist; those who think that the ideology ofZionism or Israel is racist should read Israel’s Declarationof Independence.•Genocide, a term which is a recent favorite of Israel’senemies, is defined by Webster’s New World Dictionary asfollows: “(...first applied to the attempted extermination ofthe Jews by Nazi Germany) the systematic killing of, or aprogram of action designed to destroy, a whole national or ethnic group.” The PLO’s stated goal of destroying the“Zionist entity” politically, militarily, and culturally, couldindeed be termed a program of genocide. (Interestedreaders are strongly urged to read the official Englishtranslation of the Palestine National Covenant in its entire¬ty.) Israel, in contrast, has never denied national rights toany Arab group, including the Palestinian Arabs, so long asthe expression of those rights does not necessarily entail thedestruction of the national rights of the Jews in Israel.Though this only begins to touch the terminology of theconflict, it is necessary to make clear that one’s choice ofwords can determine the outcome of an argument in ad¬vance. Here, I will try to use terminology more carefully.The pattern of falsehoods in Boling’s article begins as sheopens by stating that Americans favor Israel becauseIsrael is like us. “They come mainly from the Westernworld....” In truth, 60 percent of the Jews in Israel comefrom the other countries of the Middle East. The Arabs inIsrael also, of course, come from the Middle East. Howeverwe define Israelis, it is certain that they do not come mainlyfrom the Western world. Any reader who is unaware of thisfact becomes prejudiced against these Israeli “outsiders”from the start.One of Boling’s oft-repeated premises is that the Pales¬tinian Jews are “occupiers” and “invaders,” whose right,if any, to a national existence in Israel comes at the expenseof the right of the Palestinian Arabs to their own nationalexistence. Her “history” states that, in 1917, at the time ofthe Balfour Declaration, “only four percent of the popula¬tion of Palestine was Jewish.” She does not add that the“Palestine” talked about here includes the entirety ofmodern Jordan east of the Jordan river (80 percent ofPalestine’s area in 1920), much of Syria, all of Lebanon, andall of modern Israel, Gaza, and the West Bank. When weconsider the small portion of Palestine which Britain prom¬ised to the Jews, this population figure no longer astoundsThen again, Boling does not explain that large scalemodern Jewish settlement, which started decades beforethe advent of Zionism in the 1890s, was concentrated in par¬ticular parts of the land. In Jerusalem, for instance. Jewshave been in the majority since the 1850s And let us also“consider the effect of Zionist immigration on the popula¬tion of peasant farmers and shepherds, who had maintain¬ed their simple lifestyle for centuries.” Yes. some Zionistsbrought “education, technology, literacy, legalism” and soforth. They also brought a vision of building a state where a rebuttalJews and Arabs could live together in peace, where bothcould benefit from these factors. In fact, the prosperity ofwestern Palestine increased dramatically as the Zionistsettlers bought deserts and swamps at exorbitant pricesfrom absentee landlords, and used their education andtechnology, along with back-breaking labor, to turn theminto valuable farmland. As prosperity increased, thedepressed economic condition of the Arab inhabitants rosedramatically; many Palestinian Arabs immigrated fromSyria or Jordan to share this new prosperity. A look at theofficial census data will show that most Palestinian Arabscame to Palestine as recently as the Jews; both sides cancorrectly claim centuries of settlement, yet both sides knowthat most of the inhabitants are the children and grand¬children of recent immigrants.Boling skips quickly over the history of the 1920s and1930s. We are not told of the early cooperation betweenJews and Arabs, when Chaim Weizman and Emir Faisalexchanged letters agreeing that Arabs had a right to self-determination in their vast regions of the Middle East,while Jews had their own right to self-determination inPalestine. And this is. after all. the heart of the matter. Twonational groups can. and often do. both have rights in thesame land Two nations cannot both have sovereignty overthe same land Israel claims sovereignty over a tiny portionof historical Palestine, a mere flyspecli in the Middle East.If the Arab States, following the path of Faisal in the 1920sand of Egypt today, recognized that Jews, too. have theright to a state, there would be no conflict between Israeland the Arab states.In Palestine, it was the Arab leadership, representing therich and powerful landowners rather than the peasants,which refused to accept the Jewish presence. They fearedthat the bettered economic condition of the Arab peasantscaused by Jewish development of the land would makethem less willing to accept oppression at the hands of theirwealthy rulers Often. Jewish settlements were attacked atnight by armed bands When the government failed to pro¬vide the Jews with any protection whatsoever, the Jewsformed Haganah to defend themselves. Often. Haganahwent to such lengths to prevent injury to Arab civilians thatmany additional Jews lost their lives. As Boling's articlestates, the Arabs rioted in 1929 (they also rioted in 1922).Arab rioting at the Western Wall in the JewishContinued on page 17marian realty,inc.mREALTORStudio and 1 BedroomApartments Available— Students Welcome —On Campus Bus LineConcerned Service5480 S. Cornell684-5400 Dr. Kurt RosenbaumOptometrist(S3 Kimbark Plaza)1200 E. 53rd St.493-8372Intelligent people know thedifference between advertisedcheap glasses or contact lensesand competent professionaservice with quality material.Beware of bait advertisingEye ExaminationsFashion Eye WearContact Lenses^cod 0n(vn d/uaW jda//JNow Featuring:* Fresh-Made Cold Soups* Fresh-Made Fruit Salads* Petersen’s Ice Cream* Outdoor Charcoal-GrilledBurgers, Dogs, Wurst,Italian Sausage, Chicken. GRAFF & CHECKReal Estate1617 E. 55th St.1W-2W-4 room & 6 roomapartments. Immediate occupancy.Based on AvailabilityBU 8-5566A vailable to all comers TAlSSttVWICHINESE-AMERICAN RESTAURANTSpecializing in Cantoneseand American dishesOpen Doily 11 A.-8:30 P.M.Closed Monday1318 l. 63rd MU 4-1062r Join the Episcopal Church Council atthe University of Chicago forHoly Eucharist (5:30 p.m.) andSunday Evening Supper (6:00 p.m.)Each Sunday atBishop Brent House5540 S Wood lawn AveSame Rates!That’s right, our ad rates ill remain the same through June1983. This will be the third year for the eurrent rates.Advertisers should receive a new Rate Card and Schedule(together with information about the Fall Orientation issue) laterthis month.The Orientation Issue has proven an ideal wav to reach both newand returning students. Last year's issue was over 80 pages inlength, and consisted of three separate sections, each with color dnthe front and back covers.This year the Orientation Issue will appear Friday, September 24.1982. Ad deadline is Wednesday. September 15, at noon. ContactJa> McKenzie. Advertising Manager, at 753-3263 for furtherdetails.The 1982-83 Chicago MaroonThe Chicago Maroon—Friday, August 6.1982—5Latin American specialties authenticaly prepared, full bar including 18beers, sangria and margaritas by the pitcher, and fresh fruit drinks, snacksand sandwiches, complete carry-out sendee, adjacent parking and veryinexpensive.!4 price on draft beer for U of C students withID after 9pm any night until August 305211 S. Harper in Harper Court 667-4008Sun.-Thurs. 5-12 Fri. & Sat. 5-1kitchen closes Vi hour before midnightPut the pastin yourfuture!Thoroughly renovated apartments offer the conv enience of'contemporary living space combined with all the best elementsof vintage design. Park and lakefront provide a natural settingfor affordable elegance with dramatic views.— All new kitchens and appliances — Community room—Wall to-wall carpeting — Resident manager— Air conditioning — Round the-clock security— Optional indtxir or outdtxir - Laundry facilities onparking each fltxirStudios, One, Two and Three Bedroom apartments.One Beduxim from $480 — Two Bednxmi from $660Rent includes heat, ax iking gas, and master TV antenna.CfCMmmKfiouse1642 East 56th Street^In Hyde Park, across the park fromThe Museum of Science and Industry'Equal Housing Opportunity Managed by Metroplex, Inc. 5309 S. Blackstone • 947-0200OUR FAMOUS STUFFED PIZZA IN THE PAN IS NOWAVAILABLE IN HYDE PARKOPEN 7 DAYS A WEEK • 11 AM TO 12 MIDNIGHTCocktails • Pleasant Dining • Pick-Up“Chicago’s best pizza!” — Chicago Magazine, March 1977“The ultimate in pizza!” — New York Times, January 1980.. . with a Designer Perm from the Hair Performers.We’ve invented the perfect warm-weather hair solution -the Designer Permanent Waves. They'll give you the soft,long-lasting texture your hair needs to stand up to summer.SPECIAL INTRODUCTORY OFFER50% OFF on PERMSHair Shaping and Styling NOT included— OR —$5.00 OFF on Complete Shaping and StylingOffers for first time clients only.hair performers1621 EAST 55th St.241-7778©1982, The HAIR PERFORMERS, INC.8/1/82On behalf of DOC Films and Summer on the QuadsFilms, I would like to apologize to Jim Lindgren, PatFinegan, Robert Kory and the rest of Law SchoolFilms for the use of a number of their cartoons atlast spring’s horror night and at nine of this sum¬mer’s shows without their authorization. On behalf ofour audiences, I would like to thank Jim, Pat, Robert,et. al., for the many entertaining moments provided.Best wishes to Law School Films for future success.Sincerely,Jeff Mechanick,Film Program Supervisor* • (► *6—The Chicago Maroon—Friday, August 6,1982h, % ♦ * •GREY CITY JOURNAL6 August 1982 • 15th YearNO/THING LIKE AN/OTHER THING“I see crowds of people, walking round in aring....One must be so careful these days.”—T.S. Eliot, The Waste Land, 11.56 & 59.by Richard MartinJohn Carpenter’s remake of HowardHawks’ 1951 sci fi thriller The Thing containssome of the most shocking and explicitscenes of carnage, gore, and decapitation inthe history of commercial films. Unlike theoriginal, a fairly wholesome film whichfeatures only one dead body (a murderedsled dog), Carpenter’s version is a relentlessblood bath, an unabashed assault on theviewers’ senses. But Carpenter is not merelymotivated by a penchant for gratuitousviolence as was sometimes the case in hisprevious work Escape From New York.Rather the special effects of blood and gutsin The Thing serves to accentuate his in¬sightful, albeit nihilistic, vision of human¬kind’s inability to fully understand, let alonesurvive, the burgeoning horrors of moderntechnology.Carpenter has proven himself a valuablecrusader for small pictures made with a craft-person’s care and understanding. He adoresand refers to the style of Hitchcock and theatmosphere of Hawks. He is a throwback witha fond and felicitous admiration for an extinctera. ‘If I had three wishes, one of them wouldbe ' Send me back to the 40s and the studiosystem and let me direct movies.’” Despitehis artistic debt to the supreme figures ofclassical cinema, Carpenter has not merelyregurgitated Hawks’ original. Carpenter’sfilm is less a remake than an interpretation, acritical appraisal which, while dallying withHawksian forms and motifs, flatly denies foreither the culture or the cinema the myth ofrighteous male heroism.Like most of the “space invader” films ofthe 50s, Hawks’ The Thing reflects the in¬securities and fears of a nation paranoidabout the alternatives and threats to itscultural and global domination. The implicitpatriotism of the 1951 thriller is informed by a“better dead than red” mentality, a distrustof the scientific mind, and a romantic view ofmen in action. The alien (described at onepoint as an intellectual carrot) is like the“commi” pods of Don Siegal’s Invasion olthe Body Snatchers (’56) — human like, yetbereft of emotions and concerned only withsurvival. The scientists are shown to besniveling and scheming hoarders of scientificknowledge. The ordinary and pragmatic U S.soldiers/heroes are united in their fight against a common enemy; their allegianceand prerogatives are never questioned. Theycounter each attack with ail the ingenuity andtechnology at their disposal, finally destroy¬ing the invader and reestablishing the com¬munal order.In Carpenter’s The Thing there is only asemblance of communal order, an illusion ofcohesiveness which masks individual weak¬ness ancf malleability ."The alien serves not tounite the small community of Americansoldiers and scientists secluded in the Ant¬arctic, but instead to engender their mutualdistrust, and reveal their inability to uniteagainst a common enemy without falling vic¬tim to a lynch mob mentality. Carpenter firstestablishes the lynching motif by repeating asingle image from Hawks’ film. Thisreference occurs in the new version’s onlyfilm-within-a-film segment: Carpenter’sheroes watch a video made by their onlyneighbors, a group of Norwegian scientistswho recovered a UFO from the frozen Antarc¬tic only to become the Thing’s first victims.They soon come upon the actual discovery:the video shows the Norwegians forming acircle above the frozen ship to determine itsgeneral shape before melting the ice. For¬tunately, Carpenter does not leave his au¬dience with just this obtuse reference, an in¬stantaneous, yet thickly layered, allusion to arather obscure 1951 sci fi movie. He soon ex¬tends this circle motif when his heroes areforced to kill their first human/alien.The new and improved Thing, unlike the oldHawksian alien, can replicate the form of anyliving organism. Thus, it enters the U S. campfrom the Norwegian out-post unsuspected inthe form of a sled dog. It soon attacks ahuman and begins to assume his form. Butthe heroes soon correct the situation byburning their old buddy, now an inchoatealien nearly “human” except for its pro¬truding claws and piercing train-like howl. Atthis point Carpenter pulls back his camera toreveal the humans/executioners standing ina circle around their flaming victim. This im¬age not only recalls the established videoshot taken from Hawks, but also suggestsclassical American lynching images: thecitizens of Salem standing around a burning“witch,” the KKK standing around a torched“nigger,” or even perhaps to that less bla¬tant, still somewhat repressed, contemporaryimage of heterosexists jeering and deriding“flaming faggots.” The image representswhat is for Carpenter a re-occuring andperhaps determined human trait: the tyrannyand irrationality of the mob trying to exter¬minate that which it views as different. strange, not normal, and other.As this lynching theme develops, as wewatch the isolated community of mensystematically suspect, survey, and exter¬minate one another, Carpenter offers analternative to this chaotic mob mentality: theindividual hero. Kurt Russell plays Sgt.MacReady, a loner whose intuition, physicalstrength, and force of will allows him to sur¬vive when others fail. MacReady naturallyassumes command when his superior’s ra¬tional capacities and humanness are strong¬ly suspected. He does so more for his ownsurvival than for brotherly love — as com¬mander he literally possesses all the keys,he has lone access to all the camp’sfirearms, its dynamite, its potency.Despite his military advantage andresolute conviction that he is human,MacReady soon finds himself pitted againstthe machinations of the mob when theybelieve that he is the Thing.Discovering evidence which implicates thehero, one of the soldiers cuts MacReady’slifeline when the two brave the Antarcticweather in pursuit of the alien. ButMacReady miraculously survives, returns tothe camp brandishing a fist full of dynamite,and declares that he’s going “to put an endto this little lynching party.” His next task,performed while holding the others hostagewith explosives in one hand and a flame¬thrower in the other, is to determine who ison his side, i.e. who is really human. Since bythis time in the movie all of the scientistshave been killed by the alien, MacReadydevises a crude blood test. He cuts each“human’s” hand open, and then by burningthe blood samples is able to eliminate theThings and form a small army with the re¬maining humans. MacReady is an archtypicalmodern hero: he is a loner by choice and bycharacter. He joins forces with the others on¬ly to enhance his survival — their value forhim lies merely in their expediency.Ostensibly Carpenter offers the lone heroas the only alternative to the machinations ofthe mob. Yet MacReady’s actions are con¬stantly and subtly undermined; the extremesto which he must go in order to survive arecontinuously questioned. We first begin tosuspect MacReady when he ascends thehierarchy. The Thing opens with an apparent¬ly crazed Norwegian scientist chasing a sleddog with a high-powered rifle in his hands.One of the American soldiers is accidentallyshot. Everyone panics, except for theoriginal camp commander who takes out hisrevolver and shoots the Norwegian throughthe head. Later, we learn that the Norwegian was not so crazed, because the dog he wastrying to kill was really the Thing in disguise.But at the time the commander’s actionsseemed justified. When MacReady assumescommand he takes possession of the samerevolver and subsequently murders a knife-wielding soldier by shooting him through thehead. By presenting these analogousscenes, Carpenter undermines the hero’ssurvivalist instincts, instincts which arequickly assimilated into a phalocentrichierarchy where the rationale for murder isdisturbingly ambiguous.Carpenter also questions the ambiguousaspect of MacReady’s humanness.Although on a simple narrative levelMacReady is proven a human (he passes hisown blood test, and relentlessly pursues anddestroys the Thing), Carpenter continuallydraws analogies between the hero and thealien. The Thing, the original commander,and MacReady are the only characters whokill human beings. Like the Thing,MacReady’s only goal is to survive, and hiswill ostensibly engenders him withsuperhuman abilities. Twice he miraculouslysurvives inhuman conditions.The first example occurs early in the film:MacReady is suspected by his friends andleft for dead in the freezing Antarctic. Whenhe starts knocking on the compound door togain entrance one of the soldiers says,“That’s not MacReady. No human could sur¬vive that weather.” The second miracle oc¬curs near the end: After the remaininghumans wire the entire camp with dynamite,the Thing rises before MacReady in a ratherornery mood, releasing a blood-curdlingscream and flapping its tentacles. Inresponse, the hero says. Well, fuck youtoo!,” and throws a stick of dynamite at theThing, thus destroying the entire camp.Carpenter pulls back his camera to reveal thecamp exploding like a nuclear warhead YetMacReady walks out of the ruins unhurt,barely shaken. Instead of representing aclassical hero a la Hawks, Carpenter hascreated a hero who, because he has novested interest in the communal order,resembles more the alien than his fellowhumans.In The Thing Carpenter’s vision is par¬ticularly nihilistic: he denies the possibilityof resolving conflicts through either com¬munal or individual efforts. Neither can be ef¬fective while they remain mutually exclusive,and — when pushed to their limits — mutual¬ly destructivemmmSeminary Coop Bookstore5757 S. UniversityMONDAY-FRIDAY 9 30-6 SATURDAY 11-4SAMHRADHMUSICin concert!LastChicagoEngagementBefore ATour OfIreland!SATURDAY,AUGUST 7-8:00 p.m.International House Courtyard1414 E. 59th Street- FREE ADMISSION - THE • FALCON • INN1603-05 East 53rd St. • Just East of the 1C tracks10:30 AM-2 AM•5 Draft Beers *A Full Range(Old Style, Miller Light, of MixedStroh’s, Augsburger DrinksDark & Michelob) •Kitchen open(Fine hamburgers &•3 Draft Wines assorted sandwiches•Juke Box &Video Games(Including Pac-Man, Ms.Pac-Man, Donkey Kong& Centipede)The Falcon Inn is proud to restore toHyde Park the magnificent antique barand fixtures from The Eagle. Come in tovisit these old friends, and sample HydePark’s newest tavern.•On “B” busroute - 53rd &CornellSPOKESMENBICYCLESHOP5301 Hyde Park Blvd.Open 10-7 M F10-5 Sat.11-4 Sun.684 3737 Selling Quality(/ rVK ImP°rtedBicycles| \ Raleigh, Peugot, FujiYBWy ll \ Motobecane, Windsor,/i 0 1 Carctvel a, Trek\ J Rollerskates for\y Sale or Rent2—FRIDAY, AUGUST 8,1982—THE GREY CITY JOURNALw///a:v"-/ / / // / * /v / / *p/XQ/%/ /%/Ufc' a//4/yw////' ?'//\/V WfwkWtARTSmart Gallery A selection of nearly 40paintings, drawings, prints andsculpture from the Mary and ErieLudgin Collection is currently ondisplay. Many of the paintings arerepresentative of American Realism ofthe '30s, ’40s, and ’50s, while the printsand drawings represent aspects ofEurope an Expressionism and Sur¬realism. The exhibit includes works bysuch artists as Ivan Albright, MiltonAvery, Kathe Kollwitz, Alice Neel, EmilNolde, Henry Moore, and RaphaelSoyer, all of which were gifts or longterm loans to the Smart from the Maryand Earle Ludgin Collection. The showruns through Aug. 31. The David andAlfred Smart Gallery is open Tuesdaythrough Saturday, 10 a m. to 4 p.m., andSunday, 12 to 4 p.m., and is located at5550 S. Greenwood Admission is free.Museum of Contemporary Art Currentlyon exhibit is Yves Klein (1928-1962): ARetrospective. Almost 100 paintingsand objects as well as photographs ofhis performance works, manuscripts,and letters are included in theretrospective of this French artist’swork. During his brief career, Klein,believing that art should result in ex¬periences rather than objects, provedhimself dedicated to destroying oldforms of art and creating new ones;much of his work seems in retrospect tohave prefigured performance and con¬ceptual art. Klein is best known for hismonochromic panels, a number ofwhich are included in the exhibit alongwith works involving the action of windand rain on a prepared surface of driedpigment; canvases singed by blow tor¬ches; and large paintings for whichnude bodies were used as brushes.The show runs through August 15.Options 14: Selected works by JohnCage and other Performers an exhibit ofscores and visual art works by variouscontemporary composers, is also ondisplay. Included in the show arescores, drawings, artist's books,lithographs, and instruments by the ar¬tists included in the New MusicAmerica ’82 Festival, as well as worksby their colleagues, and musicians andartists influential on Cage or in his cir¬cle The show runs through August 29.Options 14: Melvin Charney, “AChicago Construction," is a woodensculpture built in front of the Museumby this Canadian artist-architect, and ishis latest outdoor project; it will standuntil August 29. The museum is openTuesday through Saturday, 10 a m. to 5p.m. and Sunday, 12 p.m. to 5 p.m., andis located at 237 E Ontario St. GeneralAdmission, $2; Students and SeniorCitizens, $1.MUSICThe U of C Department of Music an¬nounces two Series for the coming ’82-'83 Season. The Chamber Music Serieswill include concerts by Music FromMarlboro; Richard Stoltzman, clarinet;Julliart String Quartet; Kalichs-tein/Laredo/Robinson Trio; and theGuarneri String Quartet. The EarlyMusic at Mandel Series will includeconcerts by Gustav Leonhardt, harp¬sichord; Kuijken Trio; Hilliar Ensemble,and the Consort of Music (EmmaKirkby, soprano; Anthony Rooley, lute;David Thomas, baritone). All concertswill be held in Mandel Hall, 57th andUniversity, at 8 p.m Tickets and furtherinformation for both Series may be ob¬tained at the Department of Music Con¬cert Office, Goodspeed Hall 310, 5845 SEllis Ave, 962-8068.Samhradh Music, Hyde Park's traditionalIrish music band, will be playing theirlast concert of the summer in Hyde Parkthis weekend as a full ensemble. Theirfiddler, Martin Dowling, will leave soonfor a tour of Ireland where he will com¬pete in County Kerry for the All IrelandChampionship The concert will takeplace on Saturday August 7 at 8 p.m.,and is free. Dowling will perform withGrey City Journal8/6/82Staff. Pat Cannon. John Egan, PatFinegan, Keith Fleming. Kira Foster,James Goodkind, S M Herndon,Shawn Magee, Jeff Makos, DavidMiller. Robin Mitchell, Sharon Peshkin,Abby Scher, and Ken WissokerEditing and Production by NadineMcGann. Photograph from The Unforgettable Firethe band again on Wednesday August11 at noon, at Mayor Daley Plaza, for theIrish Family Day Kick-off. For further in¬formation call 955-2158.Ravlnla Festival Friday August 6 at 8 pm.:Gordon Lightfoot. Saturday August 7 at8:30 pm.: Pianist Andr’e Watts will bethe soloist in a Tchaikovsky concert.Sunday August 8 at 7:30 pm.: Thisweeks Pops concert features JeromeKlein and George Gershwin, with ErichKunsel conducting the CSO withChorus and soloists in selections fromShowboat and Porgy and Bess. Tues¬day August 10 at 8 pm.: This weeksjazz/pop/folk concert is country/popsinger Juice Newton, with guestquitarist Leo Kottke. WednesdayAugust 11 at 8:30 pm.: Pianist Ken Nodaand violinist Cho-Ling Lin will join in aprogram of Mozart, Brahms, andBeethoven. Thursday August 12 at 8:30pm.: Edo deWaart will conduct a pro¬gram including two Haydn Symphonies,a work by Richard Strauss, and a per¬formance of Prokoffieff’s Piano Concer¬to No. 3 in C Major Op.26 with pianistHoracio Gutierrez. For further informa¬tion, and information about the rest ofthe summer’s program, call 782-9696.FILMO Lucky Man! (Lindsay Anderson, 1973)"So smile while you’re making it/Laugh while you're taking it/ Eventhough you're faking it/ Nobody’s gon¬na know." Alan Price's song sets thetune for this modern recasting ofPilgrim's Progress, as MalcolmMcDowall plays a young coffeesalesman who blithely moves up theladder of success, falls back down, andgets back *up — all in his seemingbemusement. Along the way there arecorrupt businessmen, corrupt bankers,corrupt judges, corrupt friends, corruptenemies, corrupt wives and othercelebrated temptations for our hero toencounter on the way to enlightement,or something close to it. Lindsay (If...)Anderson, one of England’s mostliterate, if not most controlled, direc¬tors, here spreads this surreal allegoryover almost three-and-one-half hours,but manages to maintain our interest, as well as the surrealism. McDowell isperfect as the lone innocent (or is he?)in a den of wolves (or are they?); sup¬port comes from Sir Ralph Richardsonand Helen Mirren, along with an amaz¬ing score by Alan Price. Price isMcDowell's Doppieganger, showing upat just the right time with just the rightmusical comment. Friday Aug. 6 at 8:00SAO (Quantrell). $2- SZPersona (Ingmar Bergman, 1967) In¬disputably one of Bergman’s finest ef¬forts, Persona is the tale of a successfulactress (Liv Ullmann) who withdraws in¬to silence and is hospitalized. Hernurse Alma (Bibi Andersson) becomesher only companion and the two go to asecluded cottage for the summer. AsUllmann and Andersson interact, theyslowly begin to change roles, leading towhat may be Bergman’s most painfuletching of modern nausee. WhileBergman’s style of portentous sym¬bolism has been copied and parodiedby everyone from Woody Allen to Se¬cond City TV, Persona shows no sign ofthe self-imitation in Bergman’s laterworks. Saturday Aug 7 at 7:15 and 9:00SAO (Quantrell) $2. - SZNosferatu (F W. Marnau, 1922) andVampyr (Carl-The odor Dreyer, 1931).Two classics of the horror genre — thefirst a German Expressionist adaptationof Bram Stoker's Dracula, the second astory of vampires, wolves, andpremature burial. Sunday Aug. 8 at8pm.. DOC $2.Jane Eyre (Robert Stevenson, 1944) Oneof the strangest melodramas evermade, combining the excesses ofCitizen Kane with the romanticism ofRebecca Joan Fontaine stars as the or¬phan girl who grows up to becomegoverness of a Yorkshire manor; OrsonWelles also stars as the master of thehouse itself Fontaine gives a virtualrepeat of her trembling turn in Hit¬chcock’s 1940 Rebecca, Welles lurksand looms in the Gothic shadows, turn¬ing dramatic vulgarity into artistic vin¬dication as only he could With a scoreby Bernard "Psycho" Hermann, andcinematrography by Fred "I’ll steal all Ican from Gregg Toland’s Kane effects"Sersen, Jane Eyre is a Gothic master-pice as only Hollywood made them. In a coverted loft space at 364W Erie, The Peace Museumforges on. This first museum ofits kind in the nation, a gallerycum resource center whichdisplays peace-inspired artworkfrom all over the world, thePeace Museum has been work¬ing since November, 1981, to br¬ing the peace movement hometo Chicago through variousshows and displays. Tonight,from 6 to 10 p.m., will open itsfirst major show, titled The Un¬forgettable Fire: Drawings byHiroshima Survivors. It issomething that you will not wantto missAugust 6th marks the day onwhich the first atomic bombever used was dropped onHiroshima in 1945 In 1974, a callwas sent out in Japan for sur¬vivors of the bombing to recordtheir memories in pictures, andthe collection soon includednearly 2000 drawings. Some ofthe drawings were collected in abound edition published in thiscountry under the name The Un¬forgettable fire but the PeaceMuseum will mark the first U S.exhibition of these remarkabledrawings. Accompanying thedrawings will be photos takenafter the bomb was dropped,technical and historical informa¬tion, and contemporary meterialon the nuclear issue.The paintings themselves aredevastating, in a way thatphotographs can never be. Thesense of human sufferingemanates from each quitedistinctive, personal account ofthe tragic day Since mostphotographers arrived well afterthe event, the works are thecloset record we have of themoments immediately after thebomb fell. While many are noteasy to look at, overall thedisplay is a moving cry againstthe pain and destruction of war¬fare, a cry which is not easilyforgotten.Tammy Hideko Tamura, a sur¬vivor of the Hiroshima bombing,will present a four-leaf clover,found after the bomb was drop¬ped, to Marjorie Benton. U SRepresentative to UNICEF andchairperson of the PeaceMuseum’s board of directorsYoshio Sekiguchi, a survivorwho is currently a teacher inHiroshima, will also participatein the opening, which is open tothe public. The opening will takeplace at 6 p.m., with a specialprogram of speakers at 8 p.m.The Peace Museum is cur¬rently preparing for futureshows next year and beyond,but the Unforgettable Fire ex¬hibit will be on display untilNovember 30th Chicago thushas a remarkable opportunity toview these drawings which havebecome something of aJapanese treasure TheMuseum also needs volunteersto help with the display invarious roles: For more informa¬tion. call 440-1869 — JMFesturing long-time Welles associateAgnes Moorehead. as well as an ever-so-young Elizabeth Taylor. WednesdayAug. 11 at 8:00. SAO (Quantrell) $2 —SZ.The Major & The Minor (Billy Wilder. 1942)Ginger Rogers dons pigtails, pinafores,and knock-knees to ride half-fare hometo Iowa (where people still "just walkaround on two legs"), but winds upsidetracked to a military academy. Thetrainmen, it seems, were awfullysuspicious, so Ginger found refuge inthe compartment of an unsuspectingvision-poor military instructor (RayMilland). Well, one thing led to another,and now Ginger’s guest of honor at anentire regiment of love-lorn, adolescentcadets. Ginger, alas, has very little in¬terest in “how the Sudan was taken,"even less in how Paris fell. But Majorcontinued on p. 4 COURT’S STRAWSEASON CLOSEDLast Sunday was the closingperformance of Summer CourtTheater's An Italian Straw Hat,and the best thing that can besaid is Good Riddance When isCourt Theater going to stoppandering to suburban tastes byshowcasing these tediousbedroom /marriage farces, andstart presenting some sort ofquality theater of which thisuniversity community can beproud9 The days when SummerCourt dared to be as "adven¬turous" as to present Hamletand Rosencrantz & GuikJ-enstern in the same summerseason appear to be long gonegoneThe Court staff has turned tolight-comedy dinosaurs likeStraw Hat in what can only beseen as a blatant effort to makebucks from productions that aregeared to an audience whoseidea of quality is "MasterpieceTheater ” In the wake of theregular season’s disastrousrendering of Chekhov s TheSeagull, it is no wonder thatrumors abound concerning thepossible demise of these tepidsummer shows. I, for one, feel itwould be better to put the sum¬mer season out of its miseryquickly than to let it die an ig¬nominious death with the con¬tinued presentation of insipidfeatures like Straw Hat.The play is about a young 19tncentury Frenchman's attemptsto replace a woman’s straw hatwhich his horse inadvertentlyate. in order to protect himselffrom the threats made againsthim by the woman’s soldier-lover As he does this, he at¬tempts to keep his search asecret from his bride-to-be scountry-bumpkin family, whosemisunderstanding of Frenchmanners would ruin his wed¬ding day But this is being kind.One is at pains to remind CourtTheater that this is 1982, andwhile some farces can be put upwith, others such as this onehave no redeeming featureswhatsoeverRichard S. Kordos idea ofdirection consisted of havinghis actors run around the stagea lot, while delivering their linesin broad comic gestures whichcould not help conceal thepaucity of humor in the playitself. The cast, which showedconsiderable talent, was left byMr. Kordos to flounder inpathetic plot devices andhopelessly banal dialogues:Laughs, if any were heard, werefew and far betweenBut the less said about thisplay, the better What matters isCourt’s dangerously insensitiveattitude towards its audienceand this community. It is nowonder that Court had to closethis production a week early,since it is hard to believe thatCourt expected to last even thislong with a play that had all theartistry of a second-rate HighSchool effort. If Court thinksthat this is the way to establish areputation as a major theatergroup, it is sorely mistaken.Court is no Yale Rep. and Sum¬mer Court is not even as goodas Harvard-Radcliffe summerstudent theater Court hasforgotten that this is The Univer¬sity of Chicago, and instead ofcommitting itself to productionsof artistic merit and intellectualworth, it has chosen to work onefforts that are below the stan¬dards of TV’s Barney MillerIf Court begins to complainabout lack of support, don'teven listen Court Theater hasgotten itself into this mess, andit remains to be seen whether itreally wants to get itself out of it.Until then, let the buyer beware-SZTHE GREY CITY JOURNAL—FRIDAY, AUGUST 6,1982-3Persona (see p. 3)continued from p. 3Kirby knowswhat’s healthy, and instructs heron the flowers and the bees(“You're like an electric lightbulb with swarms of moths flapp¬ing around you Ginger's per¬formance — one of her mostchallenging — is broad, delicate,and unflaggingly funny. So infact, is the movie. Best touch: theVeronica Lake curl sweeps theprom. Thurs.. Aug. 12 at 8:30 pm.LSF. $2- PFhe Private Life of Sherlock Holmes(Billy Wilder, 1970) RobertStephens is the dashing,aristocratic sleuth. Colin Blakelyis his youthful, ladies-man assis¬tant. And Genevieve Page is thewoman in distress, traveling in¬cognito as Holmes’ wife. But in¬stead of Conan Doyle's devilishlyclever Moriarty, the mastersleuth must match wits with theLoch Ness Monster. And hissmarter (yes, smarter!) brotherMycroft. Part intrigue, partmystery. The Private Life ofSherlock Holmes is Billy Wilder’soff-beat effort to peel back thehound’s-tooth and meerschaumexterior, and explore Holmes’vague, but basic emotionaldrives. Although the film’s wit oc¬casionally lapses, the vibrantRozsa score, handsome Victoriandecor, and lovely, if somewhattinted, choreography rankWilder’s effort among his best.Graceful and thoroughly engag¬ing. Fri., Aug. 13 at 7:15 & 9:3m.SAO(Cobb) $2. - PF:alstaff (Orson Welles, 1967) “Jesu,Jesu, the days that I have seen.”Forget the Moorish countryside.Or the at-times unintelligiblesoundtrack. Falstaff is OrsonWelles’ bold, original, and pro¬foundly interesting treatment ofSir John — “that huge bombardof sack, that stuffed cloak-bag ofguts” found scattered amongvarious works of Shakespeare. InFalstaff flickers the glitter ofgenius, for Welles plays Sir Johnwith such relish, force, andtenderness that his characteriza¬tion seems hauntingly real, as ifhe'd spent all his years eatingand drinking and growing old, fat,and wise enough to play him.Falstaff is not without difficulties(there are painfully long stret¬ches of dullness and in¬coherence), but most of them(dulpbing, narration, and localeproblems) proved mysteriouslyadvantageous. Welles’ casting —as usual — is splendid (RalphRichardson, Margaret Ruther¬ford, John Gielgud, Alan Webb,and Keith Baxter). Sat., Aug. 14 at7:15 & 9:30 pm. SAO (Cobb) $2. —PF4—FRIDAY, AUGUST 6,1982—THE The Beguiled (Don Siegel, 1971)'Definitely Clint Eastwood’s mostbizarre role next to Paint YourVYagon. “Squint” plays a Civil Warsoldier who is brought torecuperate at a Southern girls'boarding school, and whose flirta¬tions with several studentsbecomes the catalyst for jealousy,hatred, and vengeance. Pursuingthe Gothic theme of disintegrationin individuals rooted in a decayingsetting. Siegel uses the Eastwoodfigure to explore the twisted sex¬uality of all the characters, in¬cluding Eastwood. Siegel doesn’treally like any of the sadisticcharacters in this vicious film;what develops is a brutal essay onthe corruption of innocence andthe destruction of nature, as thenarrative moves towards an ex¬plosive denoument. With vigoroussupport from the underratedGeraldine Page, and an effectivelymurky setting from cinema¬tographer Bruce Surtees. Tues¬day, Aug 17 at 8:00 DOC(Quantrell) $2. — SZThe Beggar's Opera (Peter Brook,1952) “Oh the shark has prettyteeth dear, and he keeps thempearly white....” A singingLaurence Olivier — God help us —plays Captain Macheath, a lovablehighwayman who’s wanted byeverybody; the law, fellow rob¬bers, various women, all seem towant a part of Macheath's “je nesais quoi”. A version of the 1728low opera on which The Threepen¬ny Opera was based, directorBrook tries to approximatewildness and passion through theuse of exotic colors and franticchoreography, but ends with con¬fusion and chaos. Somehow, thefilm remains a likable effort; unlikeBrook’s pretentious renditions ofMarat/Sade and King Lear, TheBeggar's Opera is so bizarre that itturns into good, clean fun...justremember that it’s confused andchaotic. (A poorly dubbedLaurence Olivier crooning to hisbeloved /stfuly a sight to behold,but not for long.) Wednesday Aug.18 at 8:00 SAO (Quantrell). $2. - SZMajor Barbara (Gabriel Pascal, 1941)George Bernard Shaw dideverything but grind the camerafor this second authorized screenversion of one of his plays. Hewrote the scenario and dialogue,brought the 36-year-old drama upto date, supervised its direction,and dominated its production.The result is a polished cinematictreat. Wendy Hiller is the Salva¬tion Army major who believes thepure in heart will inherit theearth. Rex Harrison is thepragmatic Greek scholar Cusins,Wendy’s first triumph, won not soluch by “by the pleasant subjectof religion” as by Major Bar-GREY CITY JOURNAL hrra’s beauth and charm. Andncuert Morley is Wendy’smunitions-manufacturing father,who shatters her faith in humangoodness when the Salvation Ar¬my accepts his ill-earned dona¬tions (“My religion? Well, mydear, I am a millionaire. That ismy religion”). Best, however, aresupporting actors Robert Newtonand Emlyn Williams, slick andshrewd as cockney scampsready for the hallellujahs and thehandouts that go with them. Asone of the characters says, “Youcould do worse than hear MajorBarbara take Sunday service.”Thurs., Aug. 19 at 8:30 pm. LSF.$2. - PFThe Go-Between (Joseph Losey,1971) While Losey has col¬laborated with screenwriterHarold Pinter on various dissec¬tions of the English Upper-classes, this is their only step intothe world of Edwardian society. Atwelve-year old carries love lettersfrom a lower-class farmer (AlanBates) to a wealthy sister (JulieChristie) of a friend with whom theboy is staying. What begins as anearly initiation into the rituals oflove turns into a harsh lesson onthe rules of the game concerningwealth, family, and position. TheBates-Christie combination car¬ries the Losey-Pinter team, withhelp coming from GeoffreyFisher’s lush cinematography andMichel Legrand’s equally lushscore. A film which needs to beseen in full color on a full screento be appreciated, although it isoften shown on TV. Friday Aug. 20at 8:00 SAO (Quantrell). $2. — SZGoldflnger (Guy Hamilton, 1964) Allright, so this is sexist trash — butUmberto Eco loves it, so it’s got tohave something. Let’s get thenegatives out of the way: thismovie glorifies anger, lust, envy,avarice, gluttony, sloth, and pride.If that’s not enough for you, thiswas also the first Bond to revel intechnological goodies — especial¬ly Bond’s auto-erotic automobile.Now the positives', this movieglorifies anger, lust, envy...yousee the problem. Either you’re of¬fended by the Bond series and it’scoy sexism and it’s macho manpretentions, or you’re enthralledby all the sheer stupidity behindwhat can be seen as nothing morethan a full-size comic book.Regardless of any possible “fun”,however, this film basically sees“the enemy” not in terms of aworld-threat, but as one hugecastration complex. Images ofdeath and impotence abound aswomen are suffocated and menget beheaded. This smarmy littleeffort stands as nothing more thanan example of the twisted super¬spy cult of the Sixties, a radicalperversion of the values of earlierWestern and Private Eye genrefilms. Saturday Aug. 21 at 7:15 and9:30. SAO (Quantrell). $2. — SZDusan Makavejev will appear for aworkshop/seminar following ascreening of his film Sweet Movieon Friday August 6. The Yugosla¬vian director is known for his abili¬ty to depict the relationship be¬tween sex and politics, whichoften results in controversial,unorthodox, and even funny at¬tacks on political repression.Sweef Movie, a French-German-Dutch-Canadian co-production,depicts the adventures of the win¬ner of a “Miss Virginity World”contest, as she makes her waythrough, for example, a radicalpsychotherapy commune, the Eif¬fel Tower, and marriage to Texasoil. As Makavejev says himself,“Politics is for those whoseorgasm is incomplete.” This andother topics will be touched upon,beginning at 6 pm. with a recep¬tion for the director, and continu¬ing in a discussion after thescreening. At the Facets/Colum¬bia College, 6000 S. Michigan Ave.Admission is $10, $7.50 formembers of Facets. For further in-fc—“ 'all 281-4114. by Kenneth A. WissokerX. There are four people in the band. ExeneCervenka, vocals. John Doe, Bass andvocals. They met at a poetry reading. Theygot married. They write the lyrics and thebasic musical ideas, which are then fullyworked out with the whole band. John comesoff as the more serious, committed one —always helpful, trying to take even the mostgratuitous questions seriously. Exene seemsmore moody, more otherworldly — EasternEuropean, mystical, superstitious. Also moreinsistent, more intolerant of bullshit. Onstage she holds one hand over the fingers of Hollywood. Beverly Hills. Burbank. And ccan see the dream and see that it leads tlife which is empty, devoid of meaning. 4one fights the dream by reinventing Ameriby reclaiming the traditional values that lAngeles, the hollow dream, both epitomizand transcended. It epitomized the dreamglamour, success, the overnight sensatKand transcended or abandoned the valuespurposeful committment, communireligion, that had been left behindOklahoma. Kansas, Georgia, or TennesseeMilwaukee Journal: What makes yspecifically from LA?John: We saw a lot of people that maINXALLTthe other, limp, as if it were dead, other,elsewhere. If John is often the spokesper¬son, Exene is certainly the symbolic focus.Billy Zoom, guitar. He played in Gene Vin¬cent’s last band. He stands nearly still onstage, smiling the whole time, moving hishead back and forth, staring straight ahead.D.J. Bonebrake, drums. Like Billy heseems to have played, or be ready to play any<<ind of music. He was the last person to jointhe group — allegedly persuaded by alifetime supply of bubblegum and coca cola.X. They have three albums, each betterthan the previous one. All were produced byRay Manzarek, the keyboard player from theDoors. The first two, Los Angeles and WildGift, are on Slash Records. The new album,Under The Big Black Sun, is on Elektra.The band was formed in 1977 in the wake ofthe Ramones and the Sex Pistols, but it wasstarted in Los Angeles, not New York or Lon¬don, and there was no ‘scene’, no place toplay. They built, found, made, a place forthemselves, a motel out of the wilderness,and they feel responsible for the emergenceof a music scene in Los Angeles — the bellyof the music industry beast.Billy Zoom once called Los Angeles the lastplace in America where you can still live therock and roll lifestyle. Fast food. Fast cars.Fast music. But not so fast.Billy: There are lots of places where you canstill live that lifestyle. LA's just one of thelast ones where you can do it without be¬ing a thousand miles from nowhere. Thereare lots of little places out in the middle ofnowhere where everybody lives like that.It’s the only place you can do it and be inthe middle of enough to influenceanybody else.Perhaps in LA, like New York in a differentway, one sees what happens when some ver¬sions of the American Dream are attained. money really quickly and didn’t develoany taste with it.MJ: Do you think X is in a sense a reaction tall that?John: Yeah, it was a reaction to — what’s thword I'm looking for — not affluence but -gluttony, you know, over indulgenceWasting money and wasting time in songand wasting your life with sort of a re?namby-pamby kind of outlook on life, lik‘well whatever’ — not whatever, this.want this, and I like that and I...Being moospecific and directed toward what yoilike.Punk started like this. At a time in Englantwhen the postwar dream world of perpetuaboom had collapsed, few iower or middUclass kids could seriously hope for a job or <future. As in Los Angeles the dream wa:seen to be plastic, not worth striving forFrustration broke through with the Se>Pistols, in a great blast which cleared theground. They didn’t know what they wantedbut they knew how to get it. They knew whenthey wanted it — now, because promises forsome future were transparently empty.So how does one live after this? Well asJohn says, ‘I want this, and I like that.’ Tryingto live this way turns out to be complicatedthough. Often we know what we want, but wewant several things that we cannot have all atonce. 'I want this, and I like that’ seems sim¬ple. Certainly knowing what you want is a bigimprovement over not knowing, but we arestill stuck wanting to have our cake and wan¬ting to eat it too.It is hard to admit to having these contradic¬tory desires, not just the ambivalence of ‘Icould go either way’, but that we want thething and its opposite, two things that cannotbe true at once, the excluded middle. Un¬fortunately, not being able to achieve both atonce doesn't mean that we can’t want them,And oneiads to aing. AndAmerica:that Lositomizeddream ofjnsation,/alues ofmunity,ihind inessee.es youat made even very much, even to the point that weneed them so much we think we could diewithout them.Our strongest ambivalences are experienc¬ed through relationships, semi-relationships,and the avoidance of relationships. “Onagain, off again," says Laurie Anderson, “ohman it’s sooo digital.” Often we stand at theswitch trying to decide — or keep fooling withthe dimmer. “What kind of fool am 1“ Johnand Exene sing, “I am the married kind/Thekind that said I do/forever searching for so¬meone new". (© 1982 Eight Twelve Music)The desires for both dependence and in¬dependence, for freedom and moral law, for ingsteen, who takes New Jersey workingclass life and pumps it full (excuse me) ofmyth and metaphor until doubtless it is rockand roll heaven — but whether it is still earthis somewhat in doubt. X’s songs sound likethey come from some place real even whenthey don’t tell you when and where that placeis.Ken: And usually the feelings (in conven¬tional rock songs) are very unambiguous.The idea of saying I love you and I hate youI hate that — these things at the same time— and having it be so realistic. I think it’sgreat.John:It’s the only way we know how to do it.Ken: Do you think that comes — To me, thatseems political, and feminist specifically,which might be a surprise to you — and I— I didn’t know whether you had political— you thought that was the better way tobe — political or otherwise — or whetherthat came from poetic experience — theway of writing poetry being more that way.Exene: That’s the only kind of politics weknow. We’re not going to write a songabout national politics and the govern¬ment of the United States because we’renot part of them. We never ran for officeand don’t know what it’s like to be anelected official so —Ken; This is a better kind of politics, I think.Exene: Yes — Well a lot of people don’t thinkJohn: I wanna go back to this political thing. Ihate politics and I hate people that — Ihate — not you —Ken.-Thank you.John: but I hate writers that harp onmusic/political. This isn’t the sixties man.And anyone frankly who thinks they canmake an effect in politics by telling peoplethat (affects Woodstock announcementsvoice) ‘You shouldn’t do this man,because like those people are cool andthey’re just trying to work out their leftestthings’, you’re a fuckin’ asshole and if Ican just say something to a person, manto woman, man to man, just say somethingto you and you go ‘Yeah, that’s the way Ifelt that time’, that’s infinitely more impor¬tant.I still think this is feminist — perhaps not inintention but in result. We must learn to nameour feelings, to acknowledge them, andthrough sharing them with others find that weare not alone in feeling these ways. That iswhat makes further analysis, and change,possible. It is theory which must conform to elevate to a certain point, and make itmore real so it’s a catharsis, some Kino otevent that’s what makes good writing youknow. That’s what makes a novel. That'swhat makes a piece of music.Ken: Makes good myth.Exene. Also, the lyrics aren’t everything.For X, the answers about what can be sav¬ed from the past, turn out to be versions ofold American values of family and close com¬munity, the very values Hollywood tried toleave behind. This struck me as surprisingand ironic, because part of my initial iden¬tification with X involved their expression offeelings which I associate with non¬monogamy, with trying to see what life pastthose traditional structures is about. In fact,John and Exene are married, and thedesires/reactions to desires are being actedout in music because they don’t, and don’twant to, act them out in everyday life.Ken: I spent the weekend reading that JerryLee Lewis biography, Hellfire. Didanybody read that?John: I read that.Ken; I liked it a lot.John: Yeah, it's real good.Ken: It reminded me somewhat of yourmusic, because of the role of religion.That guy thinks he’s going to hell to thisday.John: Yeah, well we don’t.Ken: What comes out more in your songs isCatholicism. In a lot of the songs it seemslike there's this ambivalence. You havethese values but you don’t accept themanymore. Like, you don’t really think thatpeople have to be monogamous to beokay, but still you haven't escaped them(the values) either. There’s still the guiltpart —John: No, No. What it is is that I believe, torme, I only want to go out with one person. Iwant to be married and I’ve done the otherthing. Religion has nothing to do with us.The only reason we use it in the songs isbecause it effects people and it’s part ofyour life. Like it or not, you’ve been saddl¬ed with religion. So, Jerry Lee Lewisbelieved in religion, very deeply.Ken: And you’re stuck with what you werebrought up with.John: Yeah and — but it effects people. It’sjust like air, cars, buildings, trees,religion. You use all those things in songs.So-Milwaukee Journal: The song Because I Do’,rHINGSAREONEdevelopjction tolat’s the:e but —ilgence.n songsif a reallife, like, this. Ing morehat youEnglanderpetualmiddlejob or aam wasing for.he Sexred thewanted,iw whenlises fori.Well as’ Tryingplicated, but weive all atms sim-is a bigwe arend wan-ntradic-ce of ‘Irant thet cannotlie. Un-both atit them, danger and safety, have keep roots inAmerican culture. They appeared in rock androll at the outset. Elvis Presley became for atime everything to everyone because he wasable to embody both the safety of the com¬munity — the God fearing mama’s boy — andthe revolt, the repressed desires of that com¬munity. For a time he was able to transcend,to live through, the contradiction, until he hadnothing to strive for and became likeHollywood, rich quick, but safe and empty.“Presley's been dead/The body meansnothing.” — X, “Back to the Base”Most rock music has tried to pretend thatthe contradictions don’t exist. Although alarge percentage of songs are about love,they generally express a single attitude,isolated and reified: ‘Let’s Spend the NightTogether’ or ‘I Don’t Wanna Walk AroundWith You’, not both at the same time.Ken; This is something that I really like aboutthe music, that it’s really honest at thelevel of everyday life. Instead of justpretending that you don’t have these feel¬ings, you just say you have these feelings;you both feel this way and the oppositeway, and that somehow that’s ok.Exene: Doesn’t everybody though?Ken: Yeah, but most American music itseems is written on a much less personallevel, much less out of real experienceand more out of trying for a mythic ex¬perience: Either somebody like Springs¬teen trying to imagine what a blue collarmythic world would like.Exene:Right.Ken: Or else just playing into old romanticconventions, and that covers most of theshlock like Foreigner or something...X is on the level of real life. They writeabout real events and feelings — or at least‘as if real’ events and feelings. The mythicarises out of them. Compare this again to Spr¬ experience, not experience to theory. Thegoal is to be able to identify the replicatedstructures of patriarchy which are hidden inour own daily lives so we can know them forwhat they are, rather than what they aredisguised as. In acknowledging their realfeelings even if they are contradictory, X, byproducing example and inviting identifica¬tion, increases our ability to recognize andname our own experiences and feelings. Tothis extent I think they are feminist. But ofcourse all is not bread and roses.Like Springsteen, X isn’t the future ofanything. Their world is the past in the pre¬sent. X does hold onto old romantic coven-tions and ideas when most everything else,other than music, is in doubt. Greil Marcuswrote, in an essay which appeared in the Fall’81 issue of Tri-Quarterly, that if punk was likea big blast which cleared everything awaywith a combination of nihilism and satire,post-punk involves a searching for where togo next, how to start over, and what can besaved. The bands he considers are more self¬consciously political than X, but theiranswers also involve the abstraction of every¬day life; even when the listeners try to iden¬tify with the songs, they can no longer seethe same processes as a part of their ownlives, as just ‘natural.’Exene: That’s the difference between a songand a poem, which you may or may notshow anybody. It can be great writing. Itcan be the best thing you’ve ever writtenin your life but — We’ve got tons and tonsof things we’d never put in a song. Thatare good.Milwaukee Journal: How do you decide whatto put in a song?Exene: You just — I guess you just don’t wan- 5na end up like James Taylor. JJohn: You also — any experience you put in a -osong or any musical thing you wanna « I thought that was pretty interestingbecause the guilt was there —Exene. It's not guilt.MJ: Well there’s — okay.Exene: Okay. First of all if you don’t haveanybody to be faithful to you can't commitadultery. So first of all you have to havevalues to write about lack of values.Because I Do’ was a song I wrote one day,and that was the song I wrote.The young Elvis Presley started out wan¬ting to be like his idol Dean Martin. He turnedout to be something bigger, Elvis, a spacewhich hadn’t really existed before. The oldElvis Presley turned out to be quite like Dean Martin.X started out knowing that the Elvis, DeanMartin kind of stardom is worthless anddoomed. These are different times: “Theworld’s a mess it’s in my kiss.” They expectlife to be difficult. Home is transitory. “Everyother week I need a new address/ landlordlandlord landlord/ cleaning up the mess/ ourwhole fuckin’ life is a wreck/ we’redesperate/ get used to it" (c X 1980) Whatkind of stardom will they end up with?What makes me think of Elvis so much,besides their song about his image, is howthey have returned to the same themes,themes they have taken from the samesources in country music and the blues:Religion, adultery, death, hard times, family.Like Elvis, they put them there becauce it waswhat there was to sing about; what was hap¬pening in their lives.Exene’s indignation at being repeatedlyasked about sin and death is really just asophisticated version of Presley’s ‘AwwwShucks.’ They sing about the subjects theydo because of what happens to them, butthey choose what they consider the impor¬tant things from many possibilities. Theydon’t, after all write songs about trees.They are, as they wish to be, traditional in anew way. The music increasingly pulls from,and alludes to, an expanding set of sourcesin the tradition. They manage to do thiswithout recycling the same cliched riffs thateveryone else has, and without ceasing toproduce a sound that is distinctively theirown, distinctively X. They have worked thesesources into a new whole, that isn’t anythingthat came before it. It is a strong music, whichholds together contradictions, which can turnpain into exultation, which is as un¬compromising as any music I know.Milwaukee Journal: Do you think X has anysymbolic content?John:The ‘X' itself?MJ:X. as a groupJohn: Oh.MJ: I mean bands always have — I shouldn’tsay ‘Do you think X means anything.’ Youdo have symbolic content. All bands —Exene: If we do it’s somebody else s opinion.MJ. It always is —Exene:So you tell me.MJ: Do you think you have any? I mean doyou perceive yourself as having symboliccontent?Exene: I’m sure we do in many different waysto many different people But I don’t thinkwe sit down and define it.MJ;No, not that it’s preconceived.Exene: No not preconceived but even tryingto think about like — sit around the hotelroom and try and go. 'Well, what’s oursymbolic content?’ (laughter) What wemean to people as symbols. It’d be likewe'd start making jokes about it, and pret¬ty soon we'd start watching TV and forgetit.John (seriously): The symbolic thing wouldbe...Billy to drummer D J. Bonebreak: Hey you'regood with cymbals aren’t ya?John: God...The interview was conducted before X's re¬cent Park West show and was done togetherwith the music critic from the MilwaukeeJournal, whose name I unintelligently forgotto write down. The analysis of Presley owes agreat deal to Greil Marcus’ Mystery Trainbecause it restructured the Elvis section ofmy brain, to the point that I can’t rememberwhat I thought about Elvis before I read it.THE GREY CITY JOURNAL—FRIDAY, AUGUST 6.1982-5DavidBailey ELVIS:TRUE ENOUGH, BLUEV.V.■■■•% Vmmmmtmm m a .V.W■ ■ ■ ■ Iby Nora FitzgeraldElvis Costello has always liberally borrow¬ed from different kinds of popular music inmaking his own. Since his first appearance inMy Aim is True, people have pointed out thevery songs Elvis drew from, thinkingthemselves quite clever in spotting theplagiarisms. You don’t need much of amusical background to see the influence (toput it mildly) of Motown in Get Happy!!, andit's really very difficult to miss the Countryand Western in Almost Blue. Elvis would bethe last person to deny the imitations. Yet hisadmiring audience is ever anxious to let him and everybody else know that he isn’t foolinganyone.Obviously, Elvis has an unabashed admira¬tion for certain musical artists, and the rangeis wide. On his latest album, ImperialBedroom, the song “Man Out of Time’’ is aparody of Bob Dylan more whining and bla¬tant than the Dylan-like strains on My Aim isTrue. And his new song “Pidgin English’’begins with a fast, mid-60’s English beat thatElvis has used many times before. In manyways Imperial Bedroom is standard Elvis stuffand if you appreciate the sorts of tricks he’sfond of pulling, the album won’t disappoint you.Outstanding on this album is Elvis’s desireto write songs like those of his heroesRogers and Hart, and their kind. His pictureon the cover looks strangely like GeorgeGershwin, and it’s not a coincidence. Thestyle of music is different, however, and ismuch less faithful a rendition of 40’s and 50’sorchestrated show tunes than his other ex¬plorations into various forms of pop music areto their traditions.In the last few years Elvis has been headingtoward the creation of this new album, his lasttwo — Trust and Almost Blue — being impor-MEET ME IN THE SHOWERSAlvin Langdon Coburn, Untitledby Keith FlemingYou will, no doubt, agree to meet me onlywhen it’s raining. It’s such a natural! We’re allaware (aren’t we?) that meetings betweenlovers must be limited in some way to keeppassion alive and kissing, but what does acalendar have to do with romance? (“We’llsee each other Tuesdays and Fridays.”Tuesdays and Fridays! What are we — golfpartners?) No, the rainy rendezvous is reallythe only solution. Think of it! Without castingthe two of us into the usual roles (The WillfulOne: “No, I really can’t see you today —maybe tomorrow.” and The Hungry One: “But I’ve got to see you today — I miss you somuch!”) rainy rendezvous will make us bothfeel as though we’re at the mercy of an am¬bivalent, trifling, inscrutable, altogetherfascinating lover.Think of it! Those endless scorching sum¬mer days with the sun stifling down likehopelessness: you sit stunned, the life bakedout of you, sweat oozing down your body liketired tears you no longer have the energy tosob along with. And the summer nights: vast,glassy. Never have you felt so alone, and itseems your lover — if he or she exists at all —must live on another star.But one day the sky clouds over, mos¬quitoes breed. You grow watchful, tense, ir¬ritable. You can’t sleep, you almost prefer thehot hopeless days to this new anxiety. The airbecomes hushed, heavy; the clouds darken,you live in shadows, you brood in your tombof gloom.And then it happens. The temperaturedrops to shivers of excitement, the windbreathes out harder and harder like loverspanting towards orgasm, you break into a run— the trees wildly waving you on — runningamidst the dead leaves sprung to life whichdance around you and catch you up in thewhirlpool of your own obsession, and thenGod-tall above you comes the BOOM!, thecannonshot of thunder which starts it all, thethunder of the mighty boulder being rumbledaside — Open Sesame! the secret cave hasopened again and the treasure is all ours!Because here I am across the field, runningto you with my white shirt phosphorescent inthe swift and lurid air. The clouds burst aboveus, like water sacks of relief, and we’re hugg¬ing, hugging each other, rain in our openlaughing mouths, and rain in our happy leak¬ing bags, and O! let me snuffle down throughthe damp-smelling shirt of you now that we’retogether again and the world is one huge heedless public shower!But no — let’s go inside, inside, I want to goinside now. Indoors, everyone! The rule oflove has spread across the land. The rainkicks up smells from the earth — worms, pineneedles, grass — and what else to do but besensuous on sheets, inhaling it all throughthe open window? Afterwards (and howabrupt these afterwards are), what could bet¬ter match the mood of sated love than a walkhome alone through a puddle-calm park withthe air still wet with the memory of rain?Yes, the more you think about, the morerain seems the perfect emotional counterpartto love. Like love, rain is a rogue. What doesrain care for weekly office meetings? Itcomes and goes when it damn pleases, leav¬ing messy muddy footprints. And like arascal, you can never count on it; it can’t keepappointments, it’s inexplicably missing forweeks on end, and when it finally does comeit comes flooding, roaring drunk, washingaway the tidy little gardens of bourgeoisroutine.You must be prepared, my love — ready tomeet me at the clap of a thundercloud.Nothing — sleep, class, work, your mother’svisit, — must overrule rain. I expect us both tosit glued to the National Weather Service,listening for news with all the breathlessnessof 18th century lovers listening for the mailcoach on the hill. I’m aware that (by implica¬tion) I’m asking you to give up your job. I’malso aware that (by extension) I’m asking youto give up your bed, your wonderful icecubes, your love of bathing — your apart¬ment, in other words. Let us be completelyfrank: I am asking you to live in a condemnedbuilding. But my love! I ask you: is it not ourduty to take up what comfortable society con¬demns? Is not love in fact the one voice ofliberation left within us, our last remaining in¬stinct for freedom? I ask you. I wait. ENOUGHtant stages in this development. He has neverbeen able to write a true Country andWestern tune. “Stranger in the House’’ and“Different Fingers,” his attempts to imitate inthe pure style, are only mediocre songs.“Radio Sweetheart,” on the other hand, oneof his better efforts, successfully employsC&W techniques but is pure Costello. AlmostBlue, the album in which he sings originalC&W material, is interesting less for his hav¬ing done them (they were better done by theoriginal artists) than in consideration of thegeneral character of the collection. Many ofthe songs are slow, sentimental love balladsthat challenge the singer’s ability to handlevaried tonalities in the vocals. This is an areain which Elvis has become increasingly adeptin the last few years. (I would swear that hetook voice lessons somewhere between GetHappy!! and Trust.) On both Trust andImperial Bedroom the songs have vocal ar¬rangements that are more sophisticated thanElvis has before been able to produce. Thevoice-overs and harmonies in “Tears BeforeBedtime” were simply out of his scope a fewyears back.Imperial Bedroom's “Almost Blue’ has tobe Elvis’s tour de force in his attempt to writea more conventional love song. Frank Sinatrashould have sung this one years ago. Itstands out on the album as a tribute to Elvis’labors to reproduce the musical sophistica¬tions of a song like “My Funny Valentine”(which he has recorded) without the banallyrics. It is a simple poetry with a beautifullyclever word play, which is what we expectfrom Elvis.Almost blue. It's almost touching,it will almost do.There’s a part of me that’s almosttrue...always notall good things come to end. It'sonly a chosen few.The title of this song is a direct reference tohis Country and Western album. It seems asthough he is acknowledging his indebt¬edness to the artists who wrote those songsfor his ability to write this one.Elvis will probably never stop lamenting hispersonal problems in his music, which he ex¬presses in vague characterizations. In“Beyond Belief” he singsI’m just the oily slick in the wind¬up world with a nervous tickand in “Man Out of Time”The high heel he used to be hasbeen ground down •And he listens for the footstepsthat would follow him around.But new to this album is a series of songs inwhich he steps back from the foreground totell stories involving affairs of the heart. Orperhaps affairs in the bedroom is more ac¬curate. There’s a young wife suspiciousabout her husband staying out late with thefear of infidelity compounded by a dread ofbeing alone in the house. There’s a jumpinglittle tune about a young married woman whocan’t settle down and takes advantage of herhusband’s prison term to have some fun.Many of these songs tend toward a sentimen¬talism lacking the bitterness and hatred forwomen with which Elvis usually treats thesubject of love. This is not to say that Elvis isno longer singing about the insincerity,jealousy, disloyalty, deceit, etc. that is sooften a part of male-female relationships. Butthe focus has been taken off of his own trials.These stories, almost a series of vignettes,are closer to the Rogers and Hammersteintradition; but the realistic vision that Elvis hasalways displayed in his lyrics is not lost.With Imperial Bedroom Elvis has struck abalance that he couldn’t quite manage in hislast completely original work, Trust. Themusical arrangements on Imperial Bedroomare as sophisticated as what he did on Trust.And judging by the success he has had onboth of these records, we can probably ex¬pect his future works to be done with this em¬phasis on orchestration as well. But ImperialBedroom also has some of the best lyrics hehas yet written, strengthening his reputationas one of the finest lyricists in pop music to¬day. On Trust, the puns and double¬entendres were feebly inserted, as thoughElvis didn’t want them there but couldn’t helphimself. It is apparent, however, that Elvishas now become comfortable combining hiswitticisms and subtly biting lyrics with hisnewly refined style of music.New Orleans StyleSunday BrunchAugust 15, 1981 — 11:30 to 4 p.m.COMPLIMENTARY CHAMPAGNESALADS, RELISHESPoached Salmon / Dill SaucePotato Salad Cucumber SaladWilted Lettuce Pickled BeatsColeslaw Pimentos Green Bean SaladBeautiful Salad Macaroni SaladInternational Cheese BoardRelish Tray Assortment/ Blue Cheese DipWatermelon Basket/ Marinated FruitFresh Fruit Tray / Watermelon Slices, FloneydewCanteloupe, Pineappleliver Pate, GarniBAKERYBagels /Cream Cheese/ Whipped ButterCornicopia of Assorted RollsRice Pudding Apple StrudelBread Pudding Walnut Layer CakePeach Cobbler Fudge Nut CakeCorn Bread Squares Blueberry MuffinsEclair Puffs TASTY TEMPTERSRoast Pork, Corn Bread DressingSouthern Fried ChickenBaked Red Snapper, Creole SauceBBQ RibsRed Beans and RiceMixed Greens (mustard - turnip - spinach]Scalloped PotatoesBumbo SoupFrench Toast/Maple SyrupCausage/BaconScrambled EggsCHEF'S CORNERRoast Baron of BeefHickory Smoked HamOMLETTESmade to order, in your presence...with green pepper, ham, bacon bits,mushrooms, Swiss, Cheddar, MozzarellaAdults 50 Children Under 12 $ 95XHYDEPARKHILTON4900 South Lake Shore DriveThe Chicago Maroon—Friday. August 6,1982—13SportsSee Your Food, Brickbats romp toward playoffsBy Jeffery TaylorThough Summer Softball play will con¬tinue into August, Maroon coverage closeswith this report. In addition to decription ofthis week’s action and playoff rules andregulations, possibilities, certainties,would-be’s, and also-ran’s will get their due(and their just desserts).As expected, the men of See Your Foodclinched their White division title this week,winning their final pair of games. They areundefeated and nearly unchallenged.The other two White powerhouses, Bot-tone’s and the Medici, met this week in anintense defensive struggle.The Red division Falcon Inn lookedhelpless without their starting pitcher, suc-combing in an interdivisional matchup tothe not-so-Fat City Nine. The Nine are clos¬ing their season with a roar but may changetheir tune when they meet any White divi¬sion playoff team.Meanwhile, the Stats Rats sneaked byJimmy’s 13-12 to remain undefeated andglide easily into the playoffs.In the Blue, the Hyde Away Saints drop¬ped another game, this time to Jimmy’s.The once hopeful Saints are down in thedumps, to return nevermore.Fujita’s Jaws surprised the Mr. G Hitmen 19-4, and were surprised by the Cove 11-3.Which way is up in this unstable division?Only the Shadow (or Mahoney) knows.The Coed White Socratics put to rest theworrying minds of the Red division NaughtySweeties, beating them by one. How’s thatfor defense Sweeties? The Socratics are stillundefeated, but, as previously stated, willhave to play their heads against the HydeAway or the Brickbrats in the playoffs.Spam, long a White contender, lost to theMolecular Sieves and thus drop out of theTop Five. The White teams appear to be atrifle lame in the long haul.The Brickbrats dusted the Sieves thisweek, and remain undefeated. They willhave to face a replay of their tie with theHyde Away sometime soon.The Hyde Away reclaimed their dignity,dispatching the BS Htters 4-2. Though theyhave one loss, they are as much as theBricks can handle (and maybe more').In the perplexing Coed Blue, the MinglingOral Secretions tied the BS Hitters at 10-10.The game will be replayed this week.My championship pick for the Men is, ofcourse, See Your Food. Other playoff-levelclubs include the Fat City Nine, the StatsRats, the Falcon Inn, the Medici, Bottone’s,and Mr. G Hitmen. Hopefuls are Danny’s Boys, Fujita’s Jaws, and Club Extreme.Others who apply for wildcard spots are, inall probability, whistling in the dark.The Coed Championship should fall toeither the Hyde Away or the Brickbats. TheSocratics, the Mingling Oral Secretions,Spam, the Molecular Sieves, and the BS Hit¬ters will also go to the playoffs. Those aspir¬ing to wildcard spots include Aspo in Exile,the Penguins, and Hillell.Playoff RulesThe criteria for determining the top twoteams in each division are:1. Intradivisional record2. Head-to-head competition3. Overall record4. Number of umpire forfeits The criteria for determining wildcardteams are *1. Must apply by Aug. 10,4:30p.m.2. Fewest umpire forfeits3. Interdivisional record4. Overall recordAll playoff games must be played whenscheduled, barring rain. Playoff teamsmust provide umpires for playoff games.The playoff schedule, complete with umpireassignments, will be posted in the FieldHouse by noon on Wednesday, Aug. 11. Thetentative playoff starting date is Aug. 12.Summer Softball has been expertly run bySean Mahoney and John Martin. Any and allcomplaints should be addressed to them, notme.IM ScoreboardMen CoedFat City Nine 19 . Falcon Inn 11 Socratics 9 Naughty Sweeties 8Jimmy’s 7 Hyde Away 4 Brickbats (forfeit) AdmissionsCove 11 Fujita’s Jaws 3 Mingling Oral Secretions 8 Penguins 7Fujita’s Jaws 19 Penguins 10 Aspos in Exile 3Falcon Inn 17 Danny's Boys 7 Fetal Positions (forfeit) Velvet JonesMolecular Sieves 6 .. Cove 5 Brickbats 9 Molecular Seives 6Executives (forfiet). Lean Mean Dean Machine Hyde Away 4 BS Hitters 2See Your Food 10 . Molecular Sieves 8 Molecular Sieves 10 Spam 5Danny’s Boys 7 Stats Rats 7 Nads 19 Hillel 3Stats Rats 13 Jimmy’s 12 Socratics (forfiet) AdmissionsMedici 6 Bottone’s 5 Mingling Oral Secretions 10 . BS Hitters 10Fat City Nine 26 Megabyters 3 Hillel 21 Sack Attack 5Medici 16 Club Extreme 1 Hyde Away < forfiet) .. .. Sue the BastardsSee Your Food 25 Fujita’s Jaws 4 PHOTO BY C E BEISELJune Pon of Mingling Oral Secretions at bat against the BS Hitters.USED CHAIRS ©M® CHAIRS*500 eachWe also have useddesks, files & bookcasesBRANDEQUIPMENT 8560 S. ChicagoRE 4-2111Open Daily 8 30-5 Pull Serviceet printing". ricketsOf Br0Chures • ^ketSpo,«« •comput£rizED^634 S 6CONO-PWNT CO«P . 3-. 30301,M4S PU-S;^fTCOPV CENTERCOUPON COUPON COUPONFREE OIL CHANGE!WITH PURCHASE OF OIL FILTERPresent Coupon When Order Is WrittenOne per customer, one per tronsoction, expires Aug. 31. 1982i—:COUPON COUPON COUPONSERVICE COUPONSA VE UP TO $25 lIIIIIi-IIIIIIYOU SPEND THIS:HERE'S S20.00 - S49.00HOW $50.00 - $09.99IT $100.00- $199.99WORKS: $200.00- or More! YOU SAVE THIS:SAVE $5.00SAVE $10.00SAVE $15.00SAVE $25.00 SALESSERVICELEASINGPresent this coupon to service cashier when order is written One to o customer one to o tr ansaetion Valid only at our Service Dept, to apply on any service or repair May not be used to apply onprevious charges or specials listed here in Itrpires August 31 198214—The Chicago Maroon—Friday, August 6,1982 1 684-0400iSports/PHOTO BYC E BIESELSOFTBALL RANKINGSMen1. See Your Food (6-0)2. Medici3. Bottone’s4. Stats Rats5. Fat City Nine6. Falcon Inn7. Mr. G Hitmen8. Danny’s Boys9. Fujita’s Jaws10. Club ExtremeHonorable Mention : Hyde Away Saints, CoveCoed1. Brickbats! (5-0-1)2. Hyde Away3. Socratics4. Mingling Oral Secretions5. Molecular Sieves6. BS Hitters7. Spam8. Naughty Sweeties9. Aspo Exile10. PenguinsHonorable Mention: HillelAlso-ran: Sue the Bastards (0-6), SackAttack (0-6)Game to WatchFriday, Aug. 5,6:15 p.m., Stagg FieldNorth — BS Hitters vs. Mingling OralSecretionsThis key coed matchup could determinewho in the Blue will go wildcard. These twoteams tied when they played this week; lookfor tight defense against great hitting.Mingling Oral Secretions by 1.Jfflaple®ree3ntiCATFISH FRYEvery Sunday*3.95All You Can EatBEER GARDEN NOW OPEN7 Days A Week at 5 pm RememberHiroshimaTo the editor .This day in 1945 the atomic bomb was firstused on people at Hiroshima and three dayslater at Nagassaki. It has been 37 years nowand I wonder how long it will be before theyare used again. I hope as a nation and as acommon humanity we will never come tothe desperate and futile point. But, likeeveryone else I live in fear of men in power,such as our president who talk about, “alimited nuclear exchange.”Our leaders talk about how we could win.They talk about ‘‘hard sites” and ‘‘softsites,” the MX, the ‘‘window of vulnerabili¬ty,” B-l’s, and B-52’s. A lot of talk abouthow. What about whv?That is a real difficult question. I do notwant to see my home over run by baby¬eating reds. Though I admit to wondering ifthat is really what would happen if we slow¬ed down our part of the arms race. Dollarsand cents seem to me a better currency thanwarheads for the business of internationaldiplomacy. It is hard to believe that theSoviets want to exchange nuclear presentsany more than we do.To borrow a metaphor from a newtechnology, I think we must concentratemore on the “software” of the future thanthe hardware. If the world as we know it ex¬ists fifty years from now it will be the peo¬ple, our unborn children, who will matter,not the hardware. It will be they and theircollective experience and education whichCorrectionIn last week’s article “Levine namesSinaiko new College dean of students,” Her¬man Sinaiko was quoted as saying, “I am in¬terested in an extremely smoothly function¬ing administrative operation,” He actuallysaid, “I am inheriting an extemely smoothlyfunctioning administrative operation,” TheMaroon regrets this error.RockefellerMemorial Chapel5850 South Woodlawn AvenueChicago. Illinois 60637AtujdcyjiirQilK]Q(2)KI11 a.m. WorshipAugust 1 Arthur SmithMinister of the First PresbyterianChurch of ChicagoAugust 8 Joseph SittlerPtof^sor SbentiJk ot CW»t>!>ai'. thegtegytMe DivfMy School the University Of "ChicagoAugust 15 Susan B.W. JohnsonBaptist Campus Minister,the University of Chicago'"IT" JgJuy22 C. Harvey LordMinister of University ChurchAugust 29 Judith L. HoehlerMinister of First Parish Church.Weston. MassachusettsCooperating Churches First PresbyterianChurch. First Unitarian Church. Hyde ParkUnion Church. Rockefeller Chapel, andUniversity ChurchMinisters-in-ChargeBernard O. BrownDean of Rockefeller Memorial ChapelScott O. StapletonAssistant to the DeanRockefeller Memorial ChapelThe 9:00 Ecumenical Service of HolyCommunion will continue through themonth of August. Letterwill determine the course of future events.Finally I would suggest that pow^r, whichWashington would have us believe is just anabbreviation for “fire-power,” is in fact, amore complicated word. I hope members ofthe University community would agree thatknowledge is a very functional base ofpower. Education, the exchange of ideas,ideology; these are the tools which, unlikethe MX, can change the world without destroying it. Why is the federal govern¬ment decreasing support to education andincreasing support to the military? I guessthey neglected their reading of the great andthe good books alike.Jesse HalvorsenThird year studentin the college.Waiting for the endof the world.CalendarFRIDAYHillel: Adat Shalom Cooperative Shabbat Dinners.$3, Sign up and pay in advance, 7:30 pmSAO: O Lucky Man’, 8 pm, S2. Cobb Hall. Hillel: Ethics of Esthers’ taught by MichaelShapiro, Hebrew text translated and discussed. 7:00pmI-House Talking Pictures: The Big Sleep', 8:00 pm,*2 1414 E. 59th St.SATURDAYHillel: Yavneh (Orthodox) Sabbath Services, 9:15am. Upstairs Minyan (Conservative) Sabbath Ser¬vices. 9:30 amCrossroads: Buffet Dinner, 6 pm, no reservationsneededWest Hyde Park Community Organization: will holda community cookout and flea market from 9 am todusk, National Guard Armory in Washington Park.53rd and Cottage Grove.SAO: 'Persons’, 7:15&9pm.$2 Cobb Hall.Court Theatre: Italian Straw Hat', 2:30 & 8:30 pm.Crossroads: AFGA Salon Coffeehouse, Live jazzand poetry reading, $2 50, to benefit AFGA SalonSUNDAYHillel: plays softball on the Midway at W'oodlawnAve, 10.00 am, Hillel goes to the Indiana Dunes for aPicnic, 11:00 am, Trans providedOvereater’s Anonymous: meet at Illinois CentralCommunity Hosp., 5800 Stony Island, 3-5 pm.Doc. Nosferatu’, 8 pm, $2, Cobb Hall.MONDAY TUESDAYDoc: Lady in the Lake’, 8 pm, $2 Cobb Hall.WEDNESDAYNoontime Concert: The Balkan Rhythm Band,Hutch Court.Overeater’s Anonymous: meet in Billings HospitalBrain Research Pavillion. Rm J137, 5:30 pmHillel: Public Forum on the Crisis in Lebanon,speakers: Daniel Pipes, Maynard Wishner, 7:30 pm,5715 Woodlawn Ave.Augusiana Lutheran Church: An Evening of Songwith Joyce Ruffi, soprano; Christine Hauville,soprano: W. Thomas Jones, keyboards, Handel,Schein, Poulenc, etc., 8 pm. 55th & WoodlawnSAO: Jayne Eyre’. 8 pm. $2, Cobb HallTHURSDAYCourt Theatre: ‘Italian Straw Hat', 8:30 pmLSF: The Major and The Minor', 8:30 pm, *2. LawSch.Overeater's Anonymous, meet at Billings BrainResearch Pavillion. Rm J137, 11:30 amTHREEMEALSA DAYEVERYDAY!at theair conditionedINTERNATIONAL HOUSEDINING ROOM1414 E. 59th StreetOpen Everyday Until August 29- HOURS -Monday - Friday — Breakfast 7:OOa.m. -9:30 p.m.Lunch 11:30a.m. - 1:30 p.mDinner 5:00 p.m. - 7:00 p.m.Saturday & Sunday — Continental Breakfast 8:OOa.m. 10:00a.mBrunch ll:OOam.- 1:30 p.m.Dinner 5:00 p.m. - 7:00 p.m.- OPEN TO THE PUBLIC -SPECIAL ARRANGEMENTS CAN BE MADE FOR GROUPS 20 - 200Call 753-2282 for DetailsThe Chicago Maroon—Friday, August 6,1982—15-1 —Contacts for Sale!What Is A Bargain?The 4 questions most frequently asked about contact lenses are:1. How Much Are Your Lenses72 How Much Are Your Lenses73 How Much Are Your Lenses74. How Much Are Your Lenses7What is really more important, the lowest price, or the best fit¬ting lenses? We think the 4 questions should be:1. Is the doctor really a contact lense specialist7(or is he an eyeglass salesman ?)2. 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HARPER288-2233 Plua COMPLETECOMMERCIALOFFSETPRINTINGSERVICEViewpointsArabs, Jews,Continued from page fivequarter of the Old City in 1929 caused manydeaths on both sides, as they attempted toprevent Jews from worshiping at their mostholy site. Boling does not even mention themassacre of unarmed Jewish civilians andscholars in Hebron.The British reacted by clamping down onthe Jews (Jews, but not Arabs, were subjectto arrest, and sometimes death, for carry¬ing arms.) The Jews defended themselvesas best they could. In addition to Haganah,groups like Begin’s Irgun were formed.Unlike Haganah, they did not confinethemselves to self-defense, but were readyto attack Arab and British military targets.Following the most murderous of the Arabriots, in 1936, Britain’s Peel Commissionrecommended the partition of what remain¬ed of Palestine (the western 20 percent) intoa tiny Jewish state and a larger Arab state.This was accepted by the Jews, but for theArabs, even this appeasement was notenough. The Palestine Arab Higher Com¬mittee demanded all of the land for theArabs and nothing for the Jews. In reaction,the British slowed Jewish immigration to atrickle for the years 1939-1944, just the timewhen the Jews of Europe needed a refuge,and were denied it by every country of theworld, including the United States (and justthe time when Boling implies that a flood ofJewish refugees from Europe came toPalestine.) The British planned to endJewish immigration entirely in 1945 andform an Arab state in the entirety ofPalestine. At this point, World War II in¬tervened. Hajj Amin el-Husseini, GrandMufti of Jerusalem and a leader of the ArabHigher Committee, spent the war at Hitler’sside in Berlin, where he actively supportedthe genocide against the Jews. Boling, notknowing or not caring, says that “Thefamous unanswered question began to hauntthe Palestinians—“Why must we be forcedto pay for Hitler’s crimes?”Ultimately the Palestinian Arabs sufferednot for Hitler’s crimes but for their own un¬willingness to compromise and for the in¬transigence of the Arab states; they still suf¬fer today. After World War II, Britain didturn over the question of Palestine to theUnited Nations, as Boling says. The UnitedNations Special Committee on Palestine(UNSCOP) traveled to Palestine and heldhearings with all sides; their transcripts areinformative reading for those who do notbelieve in the unwillingness of the Arabauthorities to compromise. UNSCOP pro¬posed another partition of Palestine, assign¬ing a portion (including, in large part, thetotally arid Negev desert) to the Jewishstate, and another portion, including thevast majority of all Arab residents andmuch good land, to the Arab state. (It is im¬portant to note that we are talking aboutborders of states; no one took land fromArabs to give it to Jews). The Arabs im¬mediately rejected this plan and began aviolent assault on the Jewish community,even before the British left. It is in this con¬text (not, as Boling implies, during WorldWar II) that the battle at Deir Yassin tookplace.Deir Yassin was an armed outpost thatconstituted part of the Arab siege ofJerusalem, established in an attempt tostarve out the Jewish population ofJerusalem before the British had even left.The Irgun attacked Deir Yassin; in savagefighting, many people on both sides werekilled, including many civilian inhabitants.The Jewish community was shocked at thelarge loss of civilian life; yet no one whoknows the facts can possibly refer to the bat¬tle of Deir Yassin as a place where “all 256men, women, and children were massa¬cred.” Deir Yassin was a battle, not amassacre. And it is only Deir Yassin thatIsrael’s enemies are ever able to specifywhen the claim is made that Irgun and othergroups engaged in terrorism againstcivilians. In fact, even the most extremegroups among the Jews attacked strictlymilitary targets, in contrast with today’sPLO, which targets school buses andnurseries.When the British left on May 14, 1948 theArab states of Egypt, Saudi Arabia, Jordan,Syria, Iraq, and I^ebanon put their armiesinto the attack, proclaiming their desire toabort the Jewish state. Arab leaders urged and Palestinians: a rebuttalall Arabs to leave, so that the total massacreof Jews which they promised could moreeasily take place. The Soviet Union and theUnited States quickly recognized Israel; theSecurity Council impotently condemned theArab attack. Somehow, the Jewish statemanaged to fight the Arab states to a stand¬still. Six thousand Jews, fully one percent ofthe total population at the time, died in thatshort war. (If Americans try to imagine twomillion American casualties in a war, andthat being the first of five wars in 35 years,perhaps we will understand why Israel is soconcerned with its military security.) Yes,many Arabs died, and many houses weredestroyed. Perhaps a fraction of Boling’s750,000 were indeed made homeless, manybecause they fled in response to the intendedmassacre of Jews by the Arabs, others as aresult of the general destruction of the war.At the same time, over 600,000 Jews weremade homeless and penniless in the Arabcountries as they reacted to their defeat byIsrael, and these Jewish refugees came toIsrael. Such exchanges of population are alltoo common in our century. This exchangewas an order of magnitude smaller thanthat of the Indians and Pakistanis whocrossed the borders in preparation for thepartition of India in 1948, the year of thefinal partition of Palestine. Of all the late20th century refugee groups, only thePalestinian Arabs were kept homeless bytheir host countries: they have provided,and still do provide a convenient scapegoatfor the Arab countries to divert attentionfrom their own problems.Meanwhile, it was the Arabs who refusedto make peace, insisting on an armistice butno peace treaty; they, and not the Jews,have insisted that Israel has no borders, butonly armistice lines. Suddenly, Boling tellsus that this is the position of the Jews! It isonly when Israel crossed those borders inself-defense that the Arabs began callingthem borders rather than armistice lines.Here, Boling’s history trails off, and sheexamines the situation in the Middle Easttoday. Boling makes a wide variety of claims about mistreatment of the Arabs inIsrael. She protests that Jews and Arabs aretreated differently by law. What are thefacts? In Israel within the 1948 armisticelines, Moslem, Christian, and Druze Arabsare all citizens of Israel. In matters of “per¬sonal status” (marriage, divorce, in¬heritance in some cases), each communityis governed by its own courts, which applythe appropriate laws. In fact, Jews andMoslems cannot marry each other, unlessone or the other converts, but only becausethis is forbidden by both Jewish and Moslemlaw. As for civil and criminal law. both Jewsand Arabs are governed by the same lawsand tried by the same courts. Even Arabs onthe West Bank, which is under military oc¬cupation, have successfully appealed to theSupreme Court of Israel to overturnmilitary rulings.The structure of law as a whole is like thatof Britain; there is no written constitution,but rather an implicit constitution made upof various “Basic Laws” which have beenpassed over the years by the Knesset,Israel’s parliament. The Knesset isdemocratically elected by a system of strictproportional representation, which givesminorities a much greater voice than theyhave in the American system. The Arabshave tended to vote for different parties atdifferent times: the Arab Lists; Rakah (theCommunists); and in the recent election,because of opposition to Begin’s Likud par¬ty, for Labor. An indication of the opennessof Israel's democracy is the fact that thisvote nearly succeeded in bringing downBegin’s government , with the swing of a few-more percentage points, the Arab votewould have determined the outcome infavor of Labor. And Boling implies theyhave no political rights!As for the press, it is not perfectly free,but even the American press is not free toprint anything it wants under any cir¬cumstances. Indeed, though the Arabiclanguage El Kuds 1 Jerusalem) is often cen¬sored. it is allowed to print the most ex¬treme denunciations of the government and people of Israel. Nothing printed in anyArab country is more hostile to Israel; ncnewspaper in any Arab country is as free tcprint what it wants as is El Kuds It is dif¬ficult to imagine what the paper is not allow¬ed to print; probably, calls for armed upris¬ing while riots are in progress are not allow¬ed (as they can, in fact, be prohibited in theUnited States, under the “clear and presentdanger” standard.)As for the draft, Moslem and ChristianArabs, by the request of their communities,are exempt. Druzes, again by their request,are drafted Israel would be subject tojustified criticism if they forced Arabs tofight against their relatives on the otherside; to criticize Israel for exempting them,as Boling does, is incomprehensible. Bolingneeds to have it both ways; if Israel treatsArabs differently from Jews, it is racistdiscrimination; if they treat them the same,it is cultural genocide. Just what does Bol¬ing want?Boling continues by speaking of the pre¬sent conflict in Lebanon. There is notenough space here to respond to any of herfalse charges; readers are urged to look atthe cover story of the August 2 issue of TheNew Republic for a comprehensive reviewof both the actual facts of the situation andthe lies that are current in the Americanpress.Reading over everything that I have writ¬ten, I am again amazed by the sheer volumeof untruth that I have been forced tocounter. There is, in fact, a great deal ofroom for discussion about the conflict be¬tween Israel and the Arab states; there isalso a need to consider all aspects of theproblems faced by the Palestinian Arabs.However, it is absolutely vital that any suchdiscussion of the conflicting rights in theMiddle East may have a chance to beginThere is a sore need for such reasoneddiscussion in the University community.Copyright © 1982 by S. David Novak Allrights reserved.Hope remains for returning peace to LebanonContinued from page fourWith the PLO now gone, life is beginningto return to normal in southern Lebanon.Far from the picture of refugees fleeing thearea, refugees such as the Christians ofDamour who were thrown out of their townby the PLO six years ago, are now returningto their homes. It is for this reason that bothMoslems and Christians have for the mostpart welcomed the Israelis, although theyhave stated that the Israelis must eventual¬ly withdraw when Lebanese authority isreestablished. However long this takes, it isclear that the Israeli attack put an end to aprocess which might have eventually dragg¬ed Lebanon into a major and costly Arab-Israeli war.Given that one of Israel’s goals has beenthe reestablishment of Lebanese authorityand good relations with the people ofLebanon, it would have been tactically in¬consistent, not to mention immoral, forIsrael to have undertaken actions whichwould have resulted in high civiliancasualties. Initial reports emanating fromthe Palestinian Red Crescent Organization,of which Yasir Arafat’s brother is president,suggested some 10,000 casualties. It seemedIsrael had indeed sacrificed some of thevery goals it wanted to achieve. Thepreposterous figure of 40,000 dead andwounded which appeared in a full pageadvertisement in the New York Times sug¬gested the same conclusion.However the head of the InternationalRed Cross (IRC) mission in Lebanon, DavidOttaway, has insisted his organization hadnothing to do with the original figures putout by the PLO or organizations sym¬pathetic to the Palestinians. Indeed thefigures put out by the IRC so far do not differgreatly from the figures given by Israel ofsome 450 dead and 1500 wounded, excluding,it must be said, figures for Beirut. But sincethe IRC figures are themselves relativelysmall; and given that reports by Westernjournalists suggest that initial casualtyfigures were, in the words of New YorkTimes reporter David Shipler “greatly ex¬ aggerated,” it is fair to conclude that theIsraeli soldiers did in fact try to minimizecivilian losses. And this was no easy task intown and villages where military installa¬tions were set in civilian areas.The reestablishment of a strong centralgovernment in Lebanon was of course asecondary goal which flowed from Israel’sprimary objective — to destroy the PLO'smilitary and political infrastructure In do¬ing so, Israel did not endeavor to “destroythe Palestinian people,” or as someludicrous suggestions have put it, to create a“Palestinian genocide.” Nor did the Israelisseek to throw Lebanon’s 500,000 Palesti¬nians out of the country, and they haveresisted the prodding of Lebanon’s Christiancommunity to do so.However, the long term objective behinddestroying the PLO was not laudable, andnot in the interests of a just Palestinian-’Israeli peace. The PLO’s demise isunderstood by the Begin Government as anecessary step towards installing a versionof autonomy on the West Bank which willserve as a prelude to annexing this ter¬ritory. This, more than the civilian loss oflife and the suffering the invasion hascreated, is the most painful and seriouspossible outcome of the Israeli action. Itwould bury any hopes for the Camp Davidautonomy talks and assure that the Palesti¬nians of the West Bank and Gaza would berelegated to a political “never-never land"in which they would be neither Israeli,Palestinian or Jordanian citizens.The Israeli invasion then holds thepossibility that the people of Lebanon mayin the long run benefit while the Palestiniansmay suffer. It is up to American policy¬makers and the present administration tosalvage this situation, not by punishingIsrael through halting arms sales, butrather through positive incentives whichwill bring Palestinians and Israelis to thenegotiating table. The centerpiece of such apolicy should be the linking of any Americansupport for the withdrawal of PLO forcesfrom Beirut and Lebanon to an Israeli pledge, given in private or public, to stopbuilding settlements on the West Bank andto offer the Palestinians an autonomy planwhich would hold out the promise of even¬tual self-determination.In return for Palestinian cooperation, theUnited States might pledge again (as it hasalready done several times), its support fora just solution to the Palestinian problem.Such an arrangement might include talkswith the PLO, providing the organizationrecognization UN Resolution 242, change its“Covenant,” and recognize Israel’slegitimate right to exist as a Jewish state.However it is doubtful the PLO will changeits position towards Israel.The US, in short, must snatch the victoryfrom the hands of General Sharon andPrime Minister Begin, and put it into thehands of those who support a just peace inthe Palestinian community, in Israel andelsewhere This would not only be a victoryfor the Palestinians at a very trying mo¬ment; it would also be a victory for Israeland the Jewish nationalist movement,which from its earliest days accepted theconcept of “half a loaf,” and the necessity ofcompromise with the Palestinians.Daniel Brum berg is a graduate student inthe department of political science.HYDE PARKTHE VERSAILLESIDEAL FOR STUDENTS324-0200• Large studios• Walk in Kitchen• Utilities included• Furn or unfurn.• Campus bus ot doorBASED ON AVAILABILITYS354S. DorchesterThe Chicago Maroon—Friday, August 6,1982—1Classified AdsThe Chicago Maroon will resume publishing everyTuesday and Friday during the (all quarter begin¬ning with the Orientation issue on the 24th ofSeptember. Classified ads cost $1.00 per 45character line. All classified ads must be paid inadvance. No ads will be taken by phone. Addeadlines are Friday at 12 noon for the Tuesdayissue and Wednesday at 12 noon for the Fridayissue. Orientation issue deadline will be the 15th ofSeptember. Submit ads to Ida Noyes Hall, room304 or mail them with payment to The ChicagoMaroon, 1212 E. 59th St.. Chicago. IL 60637. For in¬formation about display advertising, call 753-3263.The Maroon is not responsible for goods and ser¬vices purchased through the classified advertisingsection. We reserve the right to edit or refuseadvertising.SPACELooking for housing? Check International House,for grad, students and for scholars visitingChicago. 753-2270. 2280Large Kenwood home available for rent nextacademic year; with or without housekeeper,cleaning lady and large dog Call Mrs. Refetoff at373-0989 evenings after 7.Studio Apartments Hild Realty Group 955-1200Efficiency & studio apartments available for 82-83school year $240 and $255/month, all utilities in¬cluded Marian Realty. 5326 S. Cornell. 684-5400.Nice one bedroom apartment 5849 S. Blackstone$400 heat included 493-5774APTS AVAILABLE JULY THROUGH SEPT.Studios ranging from $261-278 a month 1 bedroomsranging from $368-$387 a month. 2 bedrooms rangingfrom $464-484 a month heat included rent now forAugust and September Call Herbert Realty 684-2333Monday through Friday, 9 a m. to 4 40 p.mFurn. apts. Clean nonsmokers 363-3458/955-7083.model camera1342 East 55th St. 493-6700 Univ. Pk Condo. 2 BR to rent $615. Avail. 9/15. CallMary 445-9243.2 Vi Room Apt in Condo Bldg 58th & Blackstone.Remodeled. $385. 324-7119. Keep trying.Female Grad or professional non-smoker wantedto share attractive 6 rm apt at 5711 Kimbark.$156/mo. Call Minna at 667-7611 or 947-646854th & Maryland 6 rm 2 br $450 . 67th & Clyde 6 rms2 br $300 plus heat. 54th & Michigan 9 rms 4 br 3bath $375 plus heat. Newly Dec. Quiet AvailableNOW Call Mr. Ingram 684-1166FOR SUBLET. Faculty apt., furnished 2 BR, Ig &sunny, 6019 S. Ingleside Avail thru 6/83 to fac orgrad studs. $605 util incl. Lv message 753-3879, or324-8034 (7-9 pm).HYDE PARK—Large two bedroom, 5 room apart¬ment in the vicinity of the Co-op Shopping Center.Natural wood floors, quiet bldg Loads of closetspace, northern and southern exposures. $440 00includes heat 9/1 or before. For appt.: 764-2493 or525-3373.PENTHOUSE 4 BEDROOM-4 BATH COOP Aptto share with owner. Professor or Grad Studentwill have use of 2 bedrooms & 2 baths in this fur¬nished 3500 sq ft apt. For $375 a month. Threeoutside patios, private swimming beach andboathouse Located on The Lake at E. 73rd St. CallGordon Greene. Sheldon Good & Co. Realtors; 11N Wacker Dr Chgo 346-15001 BEDROOM & STUDIOS IN ELEVATOR BLDGwith private park $185 & $225 including allutilities. One block to Midway in Royal Plaza Aptsat 6135 S Kenwood. Call Gordon Greene; SheldonGood & Co Realtors. 346-1500.Comfortable sunny 4 rm apt. Secure bldng on cam¬pus bus route Avail Oct 1.363-8184Large Rm in family home. Share kitchen and bth.2 bl from Regenstein. Child care in lieu of rentpossible for right person. Avail Sept 15 363-8184Keep tryingUniversity Park Apartments, 1400 E 55th Place. 2bedroom. 2 bath, high floor corner $575/mo. In¬door Parking. Health Club. Pool optional. Phone467-5500 M-FLg. 2- Vi-rm. effi.. 3d fl.. light quiet bldg for grad,stu., fac . or business person. 570 sq. ft 56 & Kim¬bark $345 mo. plus sec. dep (with op to buy$33,000 ) 493-9149THE APPLEVILLECONDOMINIUM RENTALS24th PLACE AT CANALTHE GREAT REBATE4TH MONTH FREEDURING THISSPECIALLIMITEDOFFER—Spaciously designed 2 & 3 bedroomapartments—Only minutes from downtown—Individual laundry rooms—Carpet ing thru-out—Walk-in closets—Private balconies—Indoor parking available.Model Apt. Open 9-5 DailyDRAPER & KRAMER, INC.842-2157Equal Housing OpportunityTHE CLOSER YOU GETTO THE LAKE THE BETTERWE LOOK!HYDE PARK’S CLASSIC ART DECOAPARTMENT RESIDENCEA SHORT WALK FROM THE LAKE& HARPER CT. • Completely New On& THE I.C. the ,n#ide& UNIVERSITY * Wal110 Wal< Carpetinga. ocmnoiWTC ^ 3£ C?&e& RESTAURANTS • Master T V. AntennaASX ABOUT RISK • Central Air— I no security oepo'sit Conditioning5200 BLACKSTONE-1 block west of Harper SquareMon. Fri. 9 to 6, Sat Sun. .12 to 5, 684 8666VBedrooms from S4051 bedroom with den & 2 bedroom apartment* alao available48—The Chicago Maroon—Friday, August®. 1982 F ♦ ♦ • • 56/Kimbark studio apt. Occ. 9/1 $300/Mo. Call539-0304.Spacious 4 bedroom, 3 bath apartment, totallyrenovated. All new appliances. East Hyde Park,near Lake and Transportation. $800 per month,heat included Call 643-1406.Large 2 Bedroom apt with sunporch. Septembersublet with option of year lease. ($525) Call752-1390 early mrngs or eves. 55 and Cornell.Room & partial board in Hyde Park townhouse inexchange for before school & late afternoonchildcare for my two schoolage daughters begin¬ning Sept 399-2411 days. 643-5307 eves.Non-smoking female grad student needed to share2 BR apt $234 Quiet, laundry. 643-3719.FURN BDRM in Ig 3 bdrm apt. near Ccop. 8-1 to9-14 $180/mo (dates neg) Call Judy or Harriet at684-6033.Share spacious apt. at 52nd & Dorchester w/2 malegrads, small room w/private bath avail, immed.$160/mo. incl. heat. 324-2806.1 Bedroom apartment available Sept. 1 20th fl.with spectacular view. Health club & indoor pool.Indoor parking. Excellent security. 4800 LakeShore Dr (Newport). Phone 667-0498.Apts for rent. 2 blks from campus, 3 bdrm-$625/mo. 1 bdrm—$330/mo. plus heat. Lv. mess643-4562.Hyde Park Large Studio $240-$260/mo. Quiet bldglaundry fac. all utilities incl. To see call Miss Hill324-1800 Great for Students.Studio (55th and Everett). September sublet withoption of year lease. $235. 493-1227.3 bdrms. left in 4 bdrm apt: 55/Cornell, on C-Busroute, near Co-op, Lake. Kitchen, bath: $150/monthincl. heat Call Bob. 684-6533. or 493-3888.SPACE WANTEDQuiet non-smoking U of C student looking for roomto rent in exchange for housework. Refs availableCall Murray Sfeib 475-1325 eveOne or two non-smoking UGs need space in apt. forfall Call, leave message Susan 869-2432.Graduate student want to rent room in home, or tohousesit, for next academic year. Ref. availableCall Mark Smith, 684-7315.Med student seeks room in large apartment orhouse sharing with others. Location between 55thand 59th, between University and Harper preferredOctober (or September) occupancy. Call Mark684-5478 evenings or weekends.STUDIO IN PHEMISTER HALL IMMEDIATE OC¬CUPANCY Prospect must take over present leaseand meet housing requirements. $252 per mo. Con¬tact Dr. Rosel at 752-3769 evenings or days at U of CHospital.PEOPLE WANTEDHELP NEEDED. 1 office work, typing, etc on ur¬ban politics. 2 sports car repair. Flexible hours 5-20/wk. Leave detailed message about yourself orresume. 322SS, 962-8686Paid subject needed for experiments on memory,perception and language processing. Researchconducted by students and faculty in the Commit¬tee on Cognition and Communication. Departmentof Behavioral Sciences. Phone 962-8859 MESSENGERIdeal position for college student. Errands, somegeneral office, copying, etc. in our real estate of¬fice located in the Loop. Must have own car.Salary, mileage expense and parking provided.Monday through Friday, 9.00 am to 1:30 pm. Callfor interview. 337-2400Childcare needed for 4 year old. Full time now,afternoons beginning mid Sept. Must be affec¬tionate, energetic, immaginative, preferably withcar. 768-8100.Research Subjects NeededWe pay $215.00 for your participation in a nine-week drug preference study, involving onlycommonly-prescribed, or over-the-counter, non-experimental drugs. If you are between 21 and 35and in good health' call 947-1211 between 10 am andnoon weekdays for more information.Project assistant. ARTFL Natural language database. Familiar with programming — comp, techni¬ques. Some knowledge of French desirable.Work—Study status desirable 962-8481Subjects wanted for respiratory studies with ultra¬sound and pneumograph. Renumeration call DrRattenborg 947-5933.14-month to 34-month old children needed for astudy of language development. Must be nativespeakers of English. Contact Dep t of BehavioralSciences 962-8829 M-F, 9-5.Student to babysit for 2 yr old girl, occasionaleves., often Saf. Our home, near campus Call955-2321, eves.FOR SALEPASSPORT PHOTOS WHILE YOU WAIT! ModelCamera 1342 E 55th 493-6700Yard Sale Sat 8/7 9-4 Sofa, chair, plants, hhold &Children items. 1349 E. 54th St.Bookcases for sale 12x25x78 painted particle-board$10 each 752-7795.73VW412 Body Exc interior exc engine exc conddependable for in-town or commuting tran. GoodMPG $1500 or Offer. Must see 947-9018.Volvo, 1970, Single owner. Runs well $450 241-5649Evenings.Wood twin sz beds, oak, $30; maple, $25 642-45621973 Audi Fox $2,000 or offer 268-3252 6-10.MANDARIN CHINESE5 week intensive evening course Aug 23 to Sept 25,6:30-9:15 MWF. Taught by Cheng Yang Borchert,senior lecturer in Chinese. 493-6420GAMES NIGHTATHILLELTour right-hand opponent bids 1 heart, you have 6hearts and 14 points. What do you bid? What wordcan you make from these letters?;“BLESBRac"? Can you find the mate in two? Findout at Hillel's game night, Sunday August 15. —Bring your favorite game! Small charge forrefreshments. Place: 5715 S. Woodlawn. Date.August 15. Time 7 pmSWEET KITTENSAdorable, House-trained Free to good homePhone: 947-6435 days; 363-7265 eves and WE Askfor MicheleSales people on Commisn. 288-7373.MAKE SOME $ IN VIDEOGAME-like learningstudy. One sesson — option to sign for longer. Nogame experience nec. Native Eng speakers. Into.962-7273 Mr Klayman/Bussch-Leave message. GARAGE SALEAugust 8, 1982 10:00 am to dusk 5411 S. Drexl AveHousehold Items Clothing Books Toys etc.SMALL PRICES HLOTS OF LIGHT...Four large rooms,nice kitchen, oak floors, french doorsand 15% financing. Upper $40’s.9-12% FINANCING-can’t beat the priceand terms on this University ParkStudio. Own for less than renting Cityview, too. Upper $20’s. BIG VALUESNOT A RAILROAD! And with a layoutthat has windows onthree exposures.There is lots of daylight; plants arevery happy here. This first floor, twobedroom co-op (soon to go condo) hasgood closet space, double vanity sink inbath, modern kitchen and good streetparking. Ask about owner financing.Priced in the $40’s.BELIEVE IT! A HISTORIC FREESTANDING HOUSE in the low $70’s.This home has an over-sized lot, 2 fullbaths and 4 plus bedrooms. Excellentlong term financing is possible. THREE BEDROOMS FOR $28,500. Areyou looking for old charm, naturalwoodwork, gas fireplace, no railroad,sun porch for your plants and close tocampus? You will find it in this well-cared for co-op apartment. Call today!HILO REALTY GROUP1365 E. 53rd St.355-1800Call to be put on our mailing list for the summer Home Review Guide.SERVICESWeddings and other events photographed. CallLeslie at 536-1626.JUDITH TYPES - and has a memory. Phone955-4417.TYPING. Term papers, theses, etc. IBM Correct¬ing Selectric. All projects welcome. 791-1674.James Bone, editor-typist, 363-0522.Typing term papers reas. rates call 684-4882Our excellent babysitter available full-time start¬ing in Sept. Mature, reliable. 947-1861.Typing-IBM Wordprocessor: papers or books,quick service reas rates Susan 324-6533.Dog training in your home 241-5039.Psychotherapy and Counseling: Fees on a slidingscale; insurance accepted. Joan Rothchild Har¬din, PhD, registered psychologist in Hyde Park.493-8766.Need a Babysitter9 Please call 241-6545.TRIO CON BRIOChamber Music by Flute Oboe and Viola LightClassical and Pop Phone. 643-5007 Further in¬strumental Combinations and Special SelectionsAvailable upon request.ATTN: STUDENTSAND FACULTYDIANE S SECRETARIAL SERVICE will provide youwith prompt convenient typing service for. Termpapers, Resumes, Thesis, etc.—Will deliver to cam¬pus upon request. Pis. call 643-4422 all dayweekdays & 493-0271 weekdays after 6:00 pm &weekends.MOVERS HELPERSNice Students with big truck can help you moveANYTHING, ANYWHERE, ANYTIME RAIN ORSHINE call John David Joe Jim 752-7081. We havetarp & equipARE YOU IN YOURRIGHT (OR LEFT) MIND?People needed for interesting and profitable ex¬periments on which half of the brain processes dif¬ferent kinds of information. Men, women, righthanded & left handed people all needed. Call M-F,n-R QR9-RR46 or 753-4735.SUMMER COFFEEThe best coffee on campus (cheap too!) is at theSocial Science building 2nd-floor coffeeshop, allsummer long — including interims! Also high-quality, low-cost tea, juice and munchies.CREATIVE SPACEHyde Park designer/builder specializing inmodular, prefab and built-in units to make themost of the space you have. Custom built Loftbeds, study areas-storage units, children’s p'ayareas, etc. Call Mark at 947-0862.PETE’S MOVINGGraduate Student with Pickup Truck can moveyour stuff FAST and CHEAP. Rates from$15/hour. No job too small! Call Pete at: 955-5180. Classified AdsHOUSE FOR RENTBeautiful stone house Available 9/1 to 12/31/82Great campus location near Ray Lab 3 bedroom —study/guest room Many extras Off street parkingCall 753-1114 (days) 947-0217 (eves)HAIRCUTSBY MERRIEStill providing great, professional haircuts in myhome. Only $10, Call today — 324-4105.OVERWEIGHT?Get Back into shape through better nutrition. New¬ly developed program uses All Natural productsand is 100% Guaranteed. Proven Success! Callyour Chicagoland HERBALIFE (tm) Distributor.For more information: (312) 241-6438.SUBLET 1-2 YRSSublet 1 bdrm avail 9-15 close to U of C Newlypainted, floors refinished, quiet, refs req Dayseves 753-2350 Ralph eves 947-9339 $375.00.PERSONALSBEERBEERBEERBEERBEERBEERBEERBEERBEER —PSI U — BEERBEER-BLACKTIE —BEERBEERBEERBEERBEERSweetheart, Didn't I see you in Disneyland9 I'mtotally in love with you! Flip.Naoko—Du bist doch ein schoenes Maedchen.Good luck at Columbia!MICH FPX733 Saw you at Medici 7/30. Pis. call attr.woman who wants to meet you. 643-3719.A wake' for the Pub? Friday 7:30-11:30 pmCan life be so cruel to one little creature9 Alas poorGurgi is not only sick and at hospital but may have togo to court to fend for his life. Why is this world filledwith such thrashings and scratchings?KITTENS KITTENS KITTENSThree free kittens: Piero, Face of dirt, and Simonede Parvenu. 324-6917.“ALAS POOR PUBWE KNEW IT WELL...”The Pub as we have known it, will cease to existFriday night All regulars’ are invited to reminisceon the previous 7 years and speculate upon the Pubof the future. Friday 7:30-11:30 pm.BeginningMandarinCHINESE5 Week Intensive Evening CourseAugust 23-September 25Mon., Wed., & Fri 6:30-9:15 p.m.Instructor:Cheng Yang Borchert,Senior Lecturer in ChineseFor further information,please call:493-6420—Make Money SellingThe Mew York Timeson CamposMake money selling the New York Times on campus. You or yourorganization make money and your friends save money when yousell the New York Times at special student/faculty discounts. TheTimes helps you with special promotion material and salestraining.V For full details call the New York TimesCollege Service collect at:(312) 229-1650y A MealwithA-PeelCreate Your OwnSuper Baked Potato(Mon.-Fri. 4 45-6:30 pm)With ToppingsOf Your Choicecshop57th & UniversityNext to HutchinsonCommons modelcamera1342E. 55th St.493-6700We are co-operating brokersMember National Association of Realtors. ChicagoReal Estate Boards Illinois Association of Realtors493-0666 • CALL ANYTIMEWELL BELOW MARKET...interest rates are astoundingly low. Newjust this week. Six small rooms. Beautiful garden approach. 57th &Kenwood. Asking $64,000.TO SETTLE ESTATE Seven room condo near the Windermere.$64,000 firm.TO SETTLE ESTATE. Five room coop includes garage facility. Finan¬cing available below commercial rate. Near 59th & Stony. $66,000flexible.CITY MORTGAGE 7.999% ASSUMABLE. 2 BR plus solarium-study.Real fireplace. Bright, sunn^.ex. cond. Includes private garage.Quick sale. $68,500 — near 55th & Cornell. Call Maria.HOUSES NEAR CAMPUS58th & Blackstone—10 rooms—Dec. poss $245,00057th & Kimbark—SOLD—6 rooms $225,00058th & Woodlawn—15 rooms—Sept, poss $395,00058th & Woodlawn—10 rooms—81/2% mtg $290,00054th & Greenwood—9 rooms $115,000SMALLEST HOUSE IN HYDE PARK...7 rooms—all small—near 55th& Dorchester. $68,000.rHOSPITAL NEARBY - at 57th & Drexel. Alot of doll up needed, but good solid brick 1& stone. Free-standing house with brick 2 j fcar garage. Owner financing at reasonablerates. $92,500. Call Ken.“UNIVERSITY PARK” — Top-notch northwest location. Price in¬cludes garage. 2 BR. 2 Baths, carpeted. FNMA low low mortgage.For 30 days only. $65,000. Call Bob.TTie Chicago Maroon—Friday, Auguste. isoz—IDA NOYES HALLTHE BAKERYOpen: 9a.m. to8p.m., Mon.-FriLast Day: Friday, August 27Will Reopen: Tuesday, Sept. 21Saturday 8/14 at 7:15 & 9:30 p.mOrson Welle’s FALSTAFFTonight at 8 p.m.Malcolm McDowellin Lindsay Anderson’smammoth, surrealistallegory:0 LUCKY MAN!Tomorrow at 7:15 & 9 p.m.Ingmar Bergman’s psych'ological masterpiece,starring Bibi Anderssonand Liv Ullmann:PERSONA!Wednesday (8/11) at 8 p.m.Orson Wells and JoanFontaine in CharlotteBronte’sJANE EYRE Friday, 8/13 at 7:15, 9:30 p.m.Billy Wilder’s crowningachievement:THE PRIVATE LIVEOF SHERLOCK HOLMES^ ^ ^ v||* ^Wednesday 8/18 at 8 p.m.A singing Laurence Olivieras MacHeath in Peter Brook’sfilm of John Gay’sTHE BEGGAR'S OPERA^ vL» vL» »L* si# vL> si# sL# si# si# s^ si# s^^ ^r* «T» »Ts ^ 'J'Friday 8/20 at 8 p.m.Julie Christie and AlanBates in Joseph Losey’s1971 Cannes Grand Prizewinner, featuring ascript by Harold Pinter.THE GO-BETWEEN^ ^ ^ #|c rfjc /jcSaturday 8/21 at 7:15& 9:30 p.m.Sean Connery as 007 inGOLDF1NGERAll films in air-conditioned Cobb Hall. Admission: $2.00Noontime ConcertsWednesdays, Hutch Court(If rain, Reynolds Club Lounge)August 11: BALKAN RHYTHM BAND Fusion of jazz & Eastern European MusicAugust 18: SAMRADH MUSIC Traditional Irish music on guitar,flute, whistle, hammered dulcimer, & drumAugust 25: GALLICA European folk music on harp, bag-pipes, and hurdy-gurdyA Program of the Student Activities Office