goes before SG Assembly TuesdayStudent leaders on finance planby Barry SafinsOpinions concerning the merits of the recently proposedFinance Committee are dividedgive SG the power to distrib-Student Government (SG)among UC student leaders.The committee plan wouldole fjhe budgets for the various stu¬dent organizations and also to estab¬lish a board to mediate all complaintsagainst die Maroon, Cap and Gown,WUCB. and any other communica¬tions groups.According to Bemie Grofmam, SGVice president, the proposal is nowin an executive sub-committee farfurther c onsideration and revision. Rwill be brought before the Assemblynext Tuesday for possible approval“in principle.” Details have to beworked out, especially those concern¬ing how Uie board would be admin-tstered.Spring referendum"IF APPROVED, IT will go totive Election and Rules CommitteeQuote of the DayI* cases ... where a publicaHoeenjoys a monopoly of University facili¬ties and finonces, the recognizingauthority may properly insist an ade¬quate safeguards m the constitetioeat the publication to insure that therequirements for membership beinterest, activity ond journalisticability. The staff of tha publicationShall administer those safeguards,—from the Student I III of Rightsin the University of ChicagoStudent Handbook Ipage 511 to be drawn up as an amendment bothe SG by-laws. It will then have tobe approved by die Assembly in itsfinal farm. Finally, it will be putbefore the student body in the formof a referendum. This will take untilspring,” Grofman said.But he added: ‘‘nobody is tryingto push anything.” in answer tocriticism of SG’s handling of theproposal.Grofman noted several potentialadvantages to the Finance Commit¬tee proposal. “It would guaranteethat funds are administered impar¬tially; k would make it possible forchange to be made in the budgetsin the middle of the year withouttoo much difficulty; and it wouldinsure continuity, so that budgets canbe handled from year to year withouthaving to start fresh each year con¬sidering the same questions,” hesaid.“On the otlier hand,” Grofman con¬tinued, “the Communications Boardwill be a barrier between outsidecriticism and tive University com¬munications. It will be an impartialbody in the position of being able to give factual reports on any situa¬tions that may arise.”No meddlingTO COUNTERACT charges thatthe Communications Board wouldhave unusual powers, the vice presi¬dent explained that “its only powerswould be moral persuasion. Theboard would merely hear testimonyand would have no power of approvaland no power of removal. Any at¬tempt at setting the board up as ajuggernaut meddling in the internalaffairs of campus groups is absolutenonsense,” Grofman insisted.“And the Finance Committee iscertainly no grab for power an thepart of SG. Any action it would takewould need a two-thirds vote of thecommittee, on which there would befive students and three faculty mem¬bers. And in case the Assemblywere to go hog wild, it could over¬ride the Finance Committee only bya two-thirds vote,” he continued.“Budgets will be published andknown, openly discussed and debated—which is an improvement over thepresent situation. They will stall gothrough the student auditor. But in¬stead of submitting the reports ofbudgets to the Dean of Students, or¬ganizations would go directly to thecommittee,” Grofman said.“This proposal certainly isn’t a brigthing. The Finance Committee wouldbe in charge of about 4,000 dollars,while SG easily handles the charterVol. 70, No. 12 The University of Chicago Friday, November 13, 1964 31Profs teach HP High coursesby Tobey KlassHyde Park High School will be the site of a significant experiment in urban educa¬tion if the Chicago Board of Education approves the proposal for a campus plan highschool that will be formally submitted to it in December.The plan, created by a committee including representatives of the Hyde Park HighPTA aid the UC faculty, would pro¬vide a comprehensive curriculum forall types of students. According toits advocates, It would affect theentire community which the highschool serves, covering both HydePark and much of Woodlawn.HYDE PARK HIGH is facing someof die problems of a great manyurban schools across the country,but some of its problems arise from«ts special location and the unusualdistrict from which its student bodycomes.The Board of Education, has nomoney to finance new educationalplans, and does not plan to presentany new bond issue to voters in April.Schools are getting more crowded, butat die same time the dropout prob¬lem is increasing. High school grad¬uates are not equipped to be activeparticipants in the rapidly advancingtechnology of the country'.67% drop-out rateThese general problems have beenpressuring Hyde Park hi^i for sometime. Sixty-seven per cent of enteringstudents do not graduate from thehigh school, according to a study ofWoodlawn by Irving A. Spergel,assoc, prof, of the School of SocialServices Administration. Perhapsthirty-three per cent of these student*transfer to schools outside of theChicago school system. In addition,the entering student body includesStudents reading as low a* the fourthgrade level, for East Woodlawnschool facilities are inadequate andovercrowded, the Spergel reportAows.THREE VERY DIFFERENT com¬munities — Hyde Park-Kenwood,South Shore, and WoodHawn—sendstudents to Hyde Park BL^h. Expec¬tations about what their children’seducation should provide are signifi¬cantly different far parents from eachcommunity. The high school % ifis presently organized is not capable<&jg$UYiding equally good academtev commercial, £fod vocational prepara¬tion for its students, according tothe Spergel report.Urban school systems, the Chicagosystem, and Hyde Park High in par¬ticular need a solution for the prob¬lems of crowded, highly hetero¬geneous schools. The comprehensivecurriculum plan for Hyde Park Highis seen as an answer to these diffi¬culties.'Individualized, flexible'The campus plan, as it its called,will provide “the finest in commer¬cial, academic, and occupationaleducation with the greatest possibleflexibility far the best individualizededucation,” in the words of Mrs.William Bentley, president of theHyde Park High PTA. It is designedto offer general education to studentswhose after-high school plans differwidely, she said.THE FLAN WAS designcd to ft* low many of James Conant's pro¬posals in his book The AmericanHigh School Today, Mrs. Bentleysaid, ft gives the academically-ori¬ented student the opportunity for“topnotoh programming, and also, inthe same school day, the chance toapply his academic teaming in excel¬lent labs and workshops,” she con¬tinued.If the campus plan, which wildentail expanding the high school bythe addition of another building, isapproved by the Board of Education,funds will be provided through theVocational Education Act of 1963.The Act provides Federal funds forthe creation of new kinds of occupa¬tional liigh schools.The Joint Committee of Commu¬nity Organizations for Hyde ParkHigh School, which oreated the cam¬pus plan, considers Hyde Park High(Continued on page nine) flights budget of 115.000 dollars,” hecontended.Board not just for SGGROFMAN ALSO EXPLAINEDthe function of the Financial Advis¬ory Board, which would consist ofthe heads of all of the student or¬ganizations. “If it wishes—it can dodamn well what it feels like doing—if can submit a budget proposal.But it is not only for SG. It wouldhelp bring about more interest inSG,’’ he said.“One of the reasons for the presentrelative lack of interest is that, inits basic structure, SG is restrained,”Grofman said. “Also, if does manythings that are important but thatare not obvious to the campus, suchas helping with the small extensionof Library privileges, establishingstudent loans, taking a part in thesettlement of the compromise con¬tract at New Dorms, and organizingcharter flights.”“I can’t see how the proposal canhurt,” Grofman said in sum. “It hasthe potential to help.”Charles Packer, WUCB programdirector, commented on the radiostation’s goal of becoming an FMbroadcaster, which was the originalimpetus for the CommunicationsBoard proposal. “Hie FOC does notrequire that a station have super¬vision, but it does want to know whoowns the station’s license. The ad¬ministration desires that a board beset up. Otherwise, the University—ultimately the trustees—would haveto be responsible for the station,”Packer related.“IT WOULD BE A white, however,before an FM station could be setup,” he said. “The Assembly wouldfirst have to approve the Communi¬cations Board, the board would haveto be appointed, and it would haveto meet. Finally. WUCB would beable to apply for a license. Wecouldn't possibly go FM before nextfal.”Wider audiencePacker indicated that a switch toFM would mean a wider audiencefor the station, which would lead tomore vigorous participation and bet¬ter programming. “WUCB would bea great creative force on campus,”he contends.“I see no problem with the FinanceCommittee,” commented Packer. “Itwould mainly establish student su¬pervision of activities. At virtuallyall universities, there is some sortof supervision. At Chicago, it hasgenerally taken the form of faculty-administrative super-vision. The Fi¬nance Committee would put much ofthis in the hands of the students. Itwould take a large burden off ofDean of Students Warner Wick.”“I’m certain that the committeeis not planned to progressively be¬come the controller of activities,”Packer added.Ball negativeA NEGATIVE VIEW on the entireproposal was aired by Dick Ball,Cap and Gown Co-Editor for Busi¬ness. “What’s going to happen afterthe Communications Board is set upand WCUB has applied for a li¬cense?,” he asked. “The Maroonknows how to take care of itself—atleast from experience—and doesn’thave to be protected. And for theCap and Gown, the board is totallyunnecessary,” he said.“What's a board with only powersof recommendation needed for?,” hecontinued. “Its function seems to beto bring disputes before SG, whileit is rare now when things arebrought before the Dean of Stu¬dents.”Commenting on the Finance Com¬mittee part of the proposal, Ballsaid that “For whatever good pur¬poses you set it up, there stM winbe politicking. This wouldn’t happenor. purpose, nor overnight. But it’sbound to happen when organizationshave to show need for funds beforethe committee,” Ball feels.“AND THE FINANCIAL AdvisoryBoard wouldn’t do much for in¬creased participation and interest inSG even among the organizationheads involved,” he thinks. “Theywould have the oomcem of their owngroups on their minds. Whether theywould have any concern for SG orjust for their own organizations isdebatable.”More SG power“This may save the administrationsome work, but aid it’s going to do is to give SG more power,” Ballwent on. “Any interest in SG raisedby the boards will take place withinSG. I would have felt much betterabout the whole thing if it had beenbrought about by some direct needof the student body.”Ball offered an alternative as tohow he thought SG could serve amore useful purpose and at the sametime raise interest in itself. “SGcould take a better role in helpingactivities with publicity. About theonly way Cap and Gown or any otherorganization can get members afterActivities Night is by running a smallstory in the Maroon,” he said.“ALL THE HELP we’ve had inthis direction from SG was the Lead¬ership Conference before the quarterbegan and Activities Night at thebeginning of the quarter. Wouldn’tit be nioe to have a meeting or spe¬cial program of some sort in themiddle of the year for all the or¬ganizations to talk over ways ofreaching the student body in -termsof response?,” he asked. ,First things first“Right now, SG should take careof the most important matter first —setting up a board which would en¬able WUCB to get a license. Next,serious consideration should be givento whether the two committees arereally needed,” Ball concluded.Jim Rook, second year student andAssembly member, also took a dimview of the Finance Committee pro¬posal. “Aid it is, is am attempt tostick SG down the student body’sthroat.” he feels. “The Communica¬tions Board is for the benefit of theradio station and so could have auseful function in that capacity, butthe Finance Committee is completelysuperfluous. There have been no com¬plaints from any student organiza¬tions that the disbursements of fundshas been done poorly and with bias.There is no reason for the committeeat all,” Rook feels.Maroon editor-in-chief Robert F.Levey sees no possible problem withthe finance committee portion of theproposal. He feels that this is indeedthe proper sort of responsibility thatSG should assume, and is glad thatthey have taken steps to assure thatchecks against politicking and per¬sonal prejudice would be in effect.Board superfluousHOWEVER, LEVEY SEES no con¬structive purpose in the communica¬tions board proposition. He feels thatit is superfluous, since no need foranything of the sort has existedbefore. “And to say that we needone just because the United StatesStudent Press Association code rec¬ommends it is faulty,” he said. “Bythat sort of reasoning, every aspectof every university would be exactlythe same.”Levey also feels that “SG, al¬though unwittingly, might be bitingoff more than it can chew” withthe proposal. He said that, as heunderstands it, SG’s ultimate goal isto construct a mechanism or a seriesof mechanisms by which studentscan affect what are now completelyadministrative decisions. But he doesnot think the communications boardis the proper place to start. “Whynot work first at setting up boardsand committees that would concernthemselves with problems that relatemore to the student community asa whole?,” he asked. “The commu¬nications board wouldn’t help anystudent and would affect only a tinyfraction of the student body. Theboard would exist merely to super¬vise students, which isn’t necessaryin the slightest.”Let punishment fit crimeFINALLY, LEVEY sees the possi¬bility of n inted and unfittingpunishmei. atements and recom¬mendations ..tat the communicationsboard would make. “As it standsnow,” he said, “one person (eitherthe dean of students or the directorof student activities) is in charge ofcensuring a student communicationsmedium for breach of ethics or re¬sponsibility. With the board in ex¬istence, there would suddenly be ahighly powerful and influential groupcomprised of the most powerful ad¬ministrators and the students in thehighest positions of responsibility.With all this weight behind any rul¬ing by the board, there is great dan¬ger that the punishment would farexceed any crime,” he said.ORIGINALGroves: MAROON edit‘hasty* and ‘nonsensical*TO THE EDITOR:Tuesday’s Maroon editorial aboutthe proposed Finance committeeand Communications Board was ap¬parently hastily contrived to fillextra space in the Maroon col¬umns. It is difficult even to assessthe validity of the ‘arguments,” asthey are largely incomprehensible.The basic question of the Com¬munications Board is very simple:the University of Chicago is legallythe publisher of the Maroon, andof other publications. In this positionit is legally responsible for every¬thing that appears in print. Theeditors of the publications are thusresponsible to the University unlessthey set up separate corporations toact as publisher.The question becomes that ofwhat form the responsibility willtake. Presently, the Maroon isresponsible to the Dean of Students,who exercises formal and informalpowers over the Maroon, as therepresentative of the publisher. Theproposal is simply to make thepublications responsible to a care¬fully selected student-faculty boardrather than to one administrator—the Dean of Students.Student Government is takingeven more pains than the Maroongives it credit for to include as¬surances that this board—if it comesinto existence—will be carefully se¬lected and will operate under fullydelineated standards and limitations.Besides the legal responsibility ofthe University and the Maroon toprint the facts correctly, there wouldseem to be some justifiable demandon the part of the students whosetuition money runs the Maroon thatmaterial printed is factual and thathigh standards of journalism arebeing maintained. That the Maroonat times does not check into the“facts” it prints is clearly illustratedby their quite erroneous statementin the Tuesday editorial that theStudent Government ExecutiveCouncil is unanimously in favor ofthe proposal.The basic assumption in the pro¬posal is that students at the Uni¬versity of Chicago car and shouldrun their own affairs, that they canand should decide how their tuitionmoney is distributed to their owmactivities, that they can and shouldbe as much as possible responsiblefor their own publication. I wasliterally astounded that the Maroonfor the first time in as long as Ican remember implied that theDean of Students should make de¬cisions for student affairs ratherthan the students making their owndecisions. This appears to be a re¬pudiation against long standingMaroon policy against paternalism.That the finance committee wouldstop any one individual from initiat¬ing constructive criticism of a stu¬dent-activity and would stop an in¬dividual from lobbying his own casefor funds is not only ridiculous butis completely irrelevant to the pro¬posal. All the proposal intends todo is to substitute a student-faculty board to make some of the decisionsthat the Dean presently makes. Thepositive benefit of the board is theopportunity for students to partici¬pate more directly in the decisionsthat effect them in the Universitycomnumity.There is one latent fear that hasbeen expressed. Presently, monetaryallocations are done in secret by theDean, so that no student knowswhere his tuition money is goingand how it is being used. Perhapssome people would rather not haveto justify to anyone else how theyspend his money.The Maroon contention that a pri¬mary function of SG should be topublicize organizations to help themget staff members is rather non¬sensical. Student Government is nota public relations agency, and it ishardly the function of SG to recruitworkers for an understaffed Maroon.If anybody outside the organizationsthemselves is responsible for publicrelations it is the Maroon.One key question is how to con¬struct the board to maximize theobjectivity and fairness oT the deci¬sions. We invite suggestions andcriticism and extend an open invita¬tion to any interested persons to at¬tend the SG meeting Tuesday tc par¬ticipate in the discussion.GENE GROVESPRESIDENTSTUDENT GOVERNMENTIVI pollwatcber findsfault with Heagy storyTO THE EDITOR:In the just concluded presidentialelection campaign, over 200 UC stu¬dents worked through IndependentVoters of Illinois (IVI) on voter reg¬istration, precinct canvassing, andpoll watching in the 4th, 5 th, and 7thwards. Representing a liberal politi¬cal and social action organization,the Chicago affiliate of Americansfor Democratic Action and, there¬fore, at least as progressive as theVice-President-elect, it is hard forme to comprehend the allegationsMr. Heagy made in “Reflections ofa YR Pollwatcher” that liberal stu¬dents on this campus generally con¬done vote fraud when it is to theiradvantage. We may assume at thesame time that he also implies thatconservative Republicans do not.If the author of the article hadattended our pollwrateher instructionmeeting the Sunday before the elec¬tion, he assuredly would never havemade such a statement. Our instruc¬tion at that meeting included an ex¬planation of common vote fraudtechniques such as chain balloting,ghost and multiple voting, anti voterassistance irregularities. Each poll-watcher was supplied with a copyof the state law on perjury and elec¬tion law violations to read to a chal¬lenged voter before he signed anaffidavit of his eligibility to vote, aswell as with a copy of the ElectionJudge’s manual with the section onassistance marked off, and thephone numbers of the Board of Elec¬tion Commissioners and the IVICampaign Office to contact in caseof irregularities. In addition, he wasto get the names and addresses of the judges and party precinct cap¬tains and the name and badge num¬ber of the policeman on duly.On Election Day, trouble-shooterswere also available, lawyers well-versed in election laws, on call whenproblems arose. Indeed, while sup¬porting a significant number ofDemocratic candidates, IVI studentpoll watchers had as much troublefrom the Democrats as from theRepublicans.IN MY OWN AREA, one Demo¬cratic precinct captain refused toallow more than one IVI person mthe polling place, and that one hadto be a registered voter. At anotherpolling place, the Democratic captainpushed our volunteer to the ground.However, in precinct 51 of the 7thWard, the Republican election judgewas caught stuffing an orange ballotinto his pocket.From the point of view of logic,it would not have been to our ad¬vantage to condone fraud of eitherparty as we supported candidates ofboth, and our effectiveness couldonly be measured by how many splittickets there were. Indeed, in Re¬publican and Democratic precinctalike, one of the main problems wefaced was the judges not instructingthe voter on how to split his ticket.And finally, there is the basis onwhich we selected our endorsementscf candidates—by questionnaire andinterview. And one of the questionsspecifically asked of each state legis¬lative candidate was whether he sup¬ported reform of the election Laws.The last legislature not only did notfavor reform to end fraud butamended the code so that multiplevoting was not illegal as long as theindividual did not realize it wasagainst the law!THE 200 UC students who wereconcerned enough w'ith this electionto play an active part in it would,according to Mr. Heagy, have beenthe ones most likely to allow fraudto occur. These were exactly thestudents, however, who worked hard¬est to put a stop to it as well as toBarry Goldwater.ELLIS LEVINCHAIRMANUC INDEPENDENT VOTERSOF ILLINOISAsks more power forLevi’s College CouncilTO THE EDITOR:It is commonly agreed that theLevi proposal, if put into effect,would produce a greater integrationof general education and specializedcourses in the College than has here¬tofore been the case. One of therelevant areas of concern here, andone of the topics with which ProvostLevi dealt at the GNOSIS caucus thispa9t Sunday, is the question of howthe Levi proposal will affect thestatus of general education. Will theintegration between general educa¬tion courses and specialized coursesbe secured by tending to absorbe theformer into the latter, or, on theother hand, by making the generaleducation program the matrix interms of which tbs student may seehis own specialized area in properperspective?Within the same categorical ques¬tion as to what extent the Collegewill remain a liberal institution ifthe Levi propxjsal is adopted, it maybe asked just how soon a studentwill have to commit himself to oneor another of the area colleges.IN ANSWER TO both of thesequestions, Provost Levi has repliedHyde ParkAuto ServiceWINTER IS COMINGHURRAH TRA-LALight-weight oilAnti-FreezeBatteri esDunlop Snow TiresCHEAPJim Hartman5340 Lake ParkPL 2-0496CmIicIiicIjcIjji <■<>■*—>-mam-n-mam-fabrics—most unusual collection in !Hyde Park Iyarns—all colors and kinds, including !imports Ifrom MEXICO — quesqueme (tops), |rebosos (stoles), woven belts. ISpecial Mexican cotton! |Also ROOM DIVIDERS in Burlap and (and Madras |' Ifobyar - 5220 harper - 363-2349 j► n <> -mmm- o-mm+o o * I that under his proposal the Collegewill continue in the liberal tradition.Yet, if his propx>sal is adopted, thefuture course of the College will de¬pend hot on Provost Levi, but onthe interplay of the various statu¬tory councils which would be estab¬lished. Whether or not the Collegeremained a liberal institution woulddepend on (1) which, in the end. haspx)wer to draft pxdicy — the areasection committees, or the CollegeCouncil, and (2)) what are the px>li-cies of the governing body or bodies.Provost Levi has stipulated, con¬cerning curriculum changes, that“Basic modifications of the amountof work required outside of the fieldof concentration and substantial de¬viations in the offering or require¬ment of general education coursesshould (emphasis mine) be passedupon by the curriculum committeeof the College Council.” I proposethat the word “should” be changedto “must,” so that the College Coun¬cil clearly has the right, if necessary,to intervene in and veto majorchanges undertaken by the area sec¬tions.Furthermore, in order to have itguaranteed by more than words thatthe College would continue as aliberal institution, I propx»se that thefollowing two px)ints be instituted asofficial px>licy of the College Council.First, that besides the first year ofgeneral education in common, eacharea section be required to allow,and to require of its students, tiieequivalent of a second year of gen¬eral education. Second, that eacharea section be required to arrangeits curriculum so that, if a studentwishes to transfer to another areasection after his second year, hewould lose only electives, and not berequired to take an extra number ofcourses in order to secure his de¬gree. (Both pxjints, of course, beingsubject to what ever modificationsare necessary for those students whoplace out of a number of courses).I HOPE THAT these small pro¬posals would impose no burden atall on a proposed reorganization ofthe College which Provost Levi haspictured as dedicated to the main¬tenance of the liberal tradition meducation.JACK CATLIN Year of the Liberal,but all is not rosesTO THE EDITOR:This is the year of the “Lil(locust-like ‘intellectuals’ whetheir greenbngs heaved oveishoulders, slunk around thiother college campjuses spewitheir venom without stop).American, a Jew, a grad san individual, and last but nca Brooklyner(!), I feel thata right and a duty to commIt seems to me tha“liberal’s” hour of triumph oon election day, when this e<thanks to their promptings ;their vote-stealing in Crook(vote-stealing is all right,“liberals” feel, as long as thegets the vote—one of thosejustify tlie means” faultyments). Anyway, we electedpragmatic and immoral Sopolitician (Someone to go all tlwith!) over a man they claim'a “racist reactionary.” Atriumpjh for “liberals.” Andas important the rest of the cmachine politicians were returoffice with huge landslides toThen there the Civilmovement. The Friends of St(don’t snicker too much) andTER (a core of malcontent:ihe various campxis religious(who are now jumping on thewagon because it’s in style tohave “valiant” northerners 1their cozy ivory-towers to j(Southward to stir up troubledon’t you stay up here wheiare doing the people some gcyour SWAP and WOODLAWNing programs (just about thdecent thing to come outmorass of “liberalism”)?Then there is the “liberal”Vitriolic in its attacks on theges of fascism but very verjand unconcerned with theSoviet regime which has k.llclions more than the crackpjotever did. But the Commies areral” and why stab yourfriends in the back?Yes this is the year of th<erals.” Every dog has its da\LOUIS H. BLUMENGAAIR CONDITIONEDLa Russo’sFINE FOODS AND COCKTAILSNow Open for Lunch 11:30-3:30Phone NOrmal 7-9390 1645 E. 53rd St.CHICAGO. ILLINOIS9 VOLT TRANSISTOR BATTERIES 19e10% discount to students with ID cartSafes and Serviceon all hi-fi equip¬ment, foreign anddomestic.TAPE RECORDERSPhonographs - AmplifiersPhono Needles and CartridgesTubes - Batteries24 hr. Service CallsTV—HI-FI $QQ0RADIO— Telefunken & Zenith —AMERICAN RADIO ANDTELEVISION LABORATORYesf. 19291300 E. 53rd Ml 3-91In the S3rd-Kimbark PlazaCHICAGO MAROON • Nov. 13. 1964McSCeon views individual's role SG plans to pay off !co-op debt in near future“If philosophy is well used,1 should clarify problems be¬yond the field of philosophy/'stated Richard P. McKeon,Charles F. Grey distinguished secv-ve professor of philosophy and ofalassdoal languages and literature, at«he Alpha Detoia fraternity house ontViesday evening.The topic of MoKeon’s talk was"PhilosopJiy and International Rela¬tions.McKeon explained that precisetedmiQue was necessary for the de¬velopment of fhdJosophy, and that thisrequired investigation. Ibe frame¬work of his lecture was based on aconference of philosophers which heattended in Hawaii, where repre¬sentatives were [resent from India,China. Japan, and the West.Concept of individualTIIK PROBLEM THIS group de¬cided to consider was die conceptof the individual. McKeon summa-nzed die development of this idea inWestern jiiilosojhy, beginning with areference to John Stuart Mill’s posi¬tion in his essay "On Liberty.”Tils development evolved in tlireestages according to Mill, to whichFirst, there occurred the relation oftlie ruler to the ruler, or, of libertyto authority. Second, the innovationof self-government presented the re-lationdiip of the individual to society.The third stage, according to Mc¬Keon. is a mutual interaction in whichsociety acts on the individual andvice versa. He referred to Dewey’scriticism of “rugged individualism”[Tract iced in the early twentieth cen¬tury, and proposed that, with the newsocial groupings of modem society,the individual has new chances andnew freedoms. A simple balance doesnot exist between imposed structureand new chances, he said.Hawaii methodMcKeon continued by recountingthe method of the Hawaii talks whichhad proceeded throng the problems.if the individual into six departmentsof philosophy with a week beingspent on tiie discussion of each.TIIK FIRST SEMINAR posed theproblem of the individual metaphy¬sics. The question here is one ofdetermining criteria of finding justwhat the individual is as a being,McKeon said.Methodology or epistemology wasthe substance of tiie discussion thesecond week. This concerned the“conditions under which we get toknow the individual." Here McKeon emfopasized self-cognition was citedas a necessary condtion of individuali¬ty.Religion, and its implications ofaspiration, was the third topic pre¬sented. The philosopliers discoveredthat all of the great religions wereconcerned with the golden rule insome mode. McKeon related. Theyfound that each creed directed thatthe individual develop himself notmerely selfishly, but with a broaderaim: spiritual motivation.Ethical aspectsThe fourth progression in the t^lirSwas one to the ethical or moralaspects of individual behavior. Ihisis, stated McKeon, the “concretebasis which gives meaning to theindividual. * It is in this contextthat the individual acts and examineshis actions relating these to whatought to be clone. Here self-reoliza-ion and die self in relation to societywere considered.THE FIFTH SUB-TOPIC was thatof social institutions. This is therealm of institutions and customs andof maxims of conduct. During thisdiscussion, an attempt was made toplace the individual in the culture ofhis time, McKeon said, and of thethought proper to this culture. Inthe consideration of the final head¬ing, legal and political thought.McKeon read a piper of his ownduring the conference. He feels thatit is here that the definition of theindividual is clearest. Here liebrought up two seventeenth centuryWestern notions which he deemedrelevant. First, there is the concept,bom in England, of the possibility ofdie transgressed rights. Second, thereis the idea of legislation of law¬makers, as opposed to law-givers.ConclusionsMcKeon drew three conclusionsfrom his experience at the Hawaiiconference. First, there emerged amore coherent idea of the individual,of has problems, and his direction. allof which have a bearing on theparticular problems of individuals.Next. McKeon noted a differencebetween coming to a conclusion bydiversified philosophic means andagreeing within the context of onegiven philosophy. The first of these methods imiilies that one employs hisown [hilosophy without an attempt toconvert, while in the second thoseagreeing each use a different basicset of principles.McKEON’S THIRD DISCOVERYwas concerned with the pluralismphilosophies within a culture. Hefound that the way in which theAmericans differed anxmg them¬selves was similar to the way inwhich the Chinese differed amongthemselves. He believes that, due tothis fact, die “possibilities of worldcommunication seem to me natlierbetter’’ than if each culture possesseda purely monolithic character.“We have to learn how to use ourpluralism to contribute to our unity,”McKean concluded. Definite plans are now being made by Student Govern¬ment (SG) to pay off debts incurred by the now-defunctstudent co-op in the very near future, according to BemieGrofman, SG vice-president.-presidentSG will ask that final claims bepresented by students so that SGcan estimate the extent of the totaldebt. Final arrangements should bevoted on in the SG Assembly meet¬ing Tuesday night, Grofman said.Priority of payment will go tothose people who loaned money tothe co-op at no interest and wliohave never been repaid. Claimshave also been made by studentswlio ordered books prepaid and re¬ceived neither books nor money;by those who gave the co-op usedbooks to sell (books which werelater sold at auction) and werenever paid: and by those who boughtdefective merchandise and had topay to have it fixed elsewhere.PAYMENT AT THIS time is defi¬nite only for those wtx> had loanedfunds to the co-op.No new co-opThere are no plans at this timeto organize any venture similar tothe co-op for competition with theUC Bookstore.Toe co-op was started in 1960 aspart of an organized boycott againstthe UC Bookstore. After four yearsof unsuccessful reorganization in anattempt to stay in business, theco-op sold out Spring quarter of lastyear. It had run up a debt of over$10,000.At tills time. SG no longer hadany legal responsibility for the debtsowed to co-op patrons and organ¬ izers. but the Assembly reported lastyear tiiat it would undertake to re¬pay as much ot the debt as passableAil students who haveclaims against USNSACoop, Inc. or CSC Inc.should file them with theStudent Government of¬fice. 2nd floor. Ida NoyesHall by December 31.There is no guarantee thatthere will be renumerationfor more than outstandingloons. Depending upon theextent of claims, there maybe an attempt to raisesome money for compensa¬tion. SG is not claimingany legal responsibility forany debts herein described.in order to protect the students fromloss.Reserve fundMoney was to have come froma reseii'e fund for the SG charterflight operation, plus some of theincome from the flights. Grofmanstated that 22 27 or approximately81% of tlie debt will be borne bythe Assembly: funds will be trans¬ferred from die special account inti*a general account from which finalpayment will be made.Havighurst plan: integrate schoolsThe “Havighurst report” on Chicago’s public school sys¬tem, released yesterday, proposes an intensive new effortto develop “stable and desirable patterns of racial integra¬tion,” with the Hyde Park-Kenwood area as one of threespecific targets of special attentionToday'sAssignment1965COMET2-D00R SEDAN*1995Lake Park Motors6035 S. COTTAG*; GROVEHY 3-3445Sales - Service - PartsLINCOLN - MERCURYCONTINENTAL Meyer talks at Shoreyon political animalsGerhard E. O. Meyer, associateprofessor of economics in the College,will speak Monday ni^ht at ShoreyCoffee Plus. He has titled his talk,“Lions, Foxes and other politicalanimals,” and adds that among the“other animals” are “donkeys,elephants, and serpents.”Meyer’s talk will lie in the ShoreyHouse lounge, ninth floor PierceTower, at 9 pm. toward this end.The report was written by RobertJ. Havighurst, professor in the UCdepartment of education, whoheaded a three man committee ap¬pointed last year to make a sweep¬ing study of the state of the Chicagoschool system.Benjamin J. Willis, superintendentof schools, and Alonzo Grace, ofthe University of Illinois, were alsoon the committee.THE MAJOR RECOMMENDA¬TION of the report is that at leastone school in each of the 21 schooldistricts in the city should be racial¬ly integrated, possibly involving bustransportation, although that matterwas not decided upon.Tliree specific areas, however,would receive the first and greatestattention in this effort. Besides the Southeast side, which includes Hyde-Park-Kenwood. they are the NearNorthwest and the Near Southwest.The Southeast area, which wouldalso comprise Woodlawn and SouthShore, contains about 350.000 per¬sons, about 60% Negro7 the reportsays.AREA SCHOOLS, which includeHyde Park High School, are over¬crowded, and new facilities areneeded. These should be clusteredalong with existing facilities in sucha way as to insure integration, thereport advocates.In commenting on the need forspecial attention in the Southeastarea, the report says:Area's special potential“The Southeast area has the greatest potential for early creationof a large, stable, integrated region,but it also has at present an uneasyequilibrium with the possibility ofmassive spread of segregated hous¬ing areas occupied by Negroes,“It is not too much to say thatthe policies set by the Board ofEducation for high school attendancehi this region will determine the out¬come.”MRS. HANS J. MORGENTHAlf.a member of the Citizens SchoolsCommittee, which is a private“watchdog" group concerned withpublic education, approved of theidea of making a special effort toinsure top-quality schools in pres¬ently-integrated areas.It seems likely that the specialeffort for the Southeast, if adoptedby the Board of Education, mightinvolve going ahead with five plansfor expanding Hyde Park HighSchool which have been proposed bya local group including several UCfaculty members.PRE-INVENTORY Imported ERIK JORGENSENSALE JEWELRY ¥A Year's Collection of . necklaces cuff links"White Elephants" That Our bracelets barrettesManager Has Nightmares About!! head bands beltsTEXTBOOKS, BEST SELLERS, CPANI \\INAlflAIITECHNICAL & REFERENCE BOOKS oUANI II INAVIANalso ART SUPPLIES IMI >1 flRTCFOLLETT'S 1538 E. 53rd S llll 1 Vt. no342 S. Wabash HA 7-2614 Mon.-Sat.: 11 A.M.-10 P.M. — Son.: 12 Ih— A PJA.Open 9-5:30 Mon.-Fri; 9-7 Thun.; 9-5 Sat. Home of MultiformNov. 13. 1964 • CHICAGO MAROON • 3□ none? inch? □ V/2 inches?You’ll hear some people say there shouldn't be any headat all. They say phooey on the foam ... where’s the beer!They shouldn’t. Not when it’s Budweiser, anyway.Budweiser is brewed so that it will kick up a healthyhead of foam. We go to a lot of trouble to let Budweisercreate its own tiny bubbles, rather than pumping them in.Natural carbonation and our exclusive Beechwood Ageingare two things we just won’t get modem about. It takes alot longer this way, and costs more money. (In fact, itgives our treasurer fits.) But the result*—a good head offoam, real beer taste, smoothness and drinkability—aremore than worth it.So pour your Budweiser with about an lnch-and-a-halfcollar of foam. Two inches if it’s a tall glass. Watch thosebubbles gather... then taste. (That’s what we tell ourtreasurer to do when he starts fussing about the high costof bubbles and beechwood. And he just smiles and swallowshis arguments.)Three at Coffee PlusCratsley, Sehifman, Lloydcompare notes on Redsby Don HertzbergBridging the ideological gapbetween Communist and non-Communist countries was thesubject of a panel discussionat Shorey House's "Coffee PlusMonday.TV three participants in tlx? "EastMeets West" talk all had takenpart in summer exchange programswith Russian or East European citi¬zens. Tliey were John Cratsley, alaw student; Hal Sehifman, a gradu¬ate student in linguistics: and Fran¬cis Liovd, principal of the UC labschool. •Cratsley went as a delegate toa 1963 international student con¬ference in Kiev, USSR, on behalfof the American Friends ServiceCommittee. Oik* hundred twentystudents from GO countries attendedthe conference to explore compara¬tive politics and international stu¬dent affairs.Heavy Red orientationCratsley found a heavy Communistpolitical and ideological orientationin the conference. Few' of the dele¬gates were from Western countries.THE CONFERENCE’S Soviethosts stressed tours to the most im¬pressive factories and collectivefarms in the area. "One had reallyto work hard to speak to people onthe streets of Kiev,’’ Cratsley said.Last summer Cratsley took partin tiie Tripartite Work and StudyProject, again under the auspicesof the American Friends ServiceCommittee.Cratsley found the Russian stu¬dents to be a curious, "refreshinglydiverse group." He felt that the rela¬tive isolation of the project siteaided m making the program a suc¬cess.THE RUSSIAN STUDENTS wereparticularly baffled by the vastamount of non-governmental effortin attacking the US’s social ills.'They could not understand why thegovernment did not do all socialwork.US-USSR analogyOne Russian student found ananalogy between the spirit of Ameri¬ca's youthful civil rights movementand the current conflict between theyounger and older generations in theUSSR.Sehifman toured East Germanyfor 3 weeks as part of a studentexchange program. He felt that theEast Germans had allowed thego nip of Western students into EastGermany in an attempt to overstepthe block in communications withtiie West created by the refusal ofWestern nations to recognize EastGermany. the people w’lio remained in EastGermany.Lloyd was delegateLloyd served as a US delegate totlie Fourth Soviet-Ameriean CitizensConference, held in Leningrad lastThis annual conference was startedin. 1959 by Norman Cousins, editorof the Saturday Review, after 14refusals to permit the conference bythe Soviet government.He and 27 other students: 8 fromRussia; 10 from Great Britain; and9 from the US: spent 4 weeks to¬gether at a children's camp m theChicago area. They did manuallabor for 4 hours each morning,held 3 hours of formal discussionon fixed topics in the afternoon,and visited people and places of in¬terest in the Chicago area fromtime to time.Sehifman spoke with many EastGermans ills own age. "We werequite surprised tiiat they were asopen as they were,” he said. Heiound that in some cases, East Ger¬man response to what the groupmembers said was so positive thata Communist Party official wouldbreak in and squelch the conversa¬tion.The tour members found that manyEast Germans felt offended whenthey were compared to West Ger¬mans. They accused West Germanyof harboring war criminals. Among the other American dele¬gates to the 1964 conference wereJohn Kenneth Galbraith, Harvardeconomics professor and former USambassador to India; David Rocke¬feller, president of the Chase-Man-hattan Bank: and Dr. Paul Dudley,President Eisenhower's lieart spe¬cialist. The Soviet delegation includedthree members of file CommunistParty's Central Committee, the dep¬uty mayor of Leningrad, and a fa¬mous Soviet astronomer.The two delegations met fourtimes a day to hold panel discus¬sions. Lloyd found that the talks"ran very well, but in a formal con¬text — like the UN.”Politically polarizedThe all-nowBBeautifulnew gracenew sweepBrawniernew 1800 c.c.power planttetter comfort|... wind-upwindowsDrive the MGB today at—BOB NELSONMOTORSIMPORT CENTREADMITTING THAT HIS view was“a very extreme position for anyoneto take,” Sehifman said that he feltthat the "construction of the wall inBerlin was humanitarian.” The wall,he said, had ended the flight ofskilled workers to West Berlin thathad been causing great hardship for Austin M.G.Healey SpritePeuqeot Triumphfull line an diiploy • new & etecC6040 S. Cottage GroveMidway 3-4S01 King opens Fast for Freedonby Theodore HoffmanColleqiote Press ServiceNEW YORK — The Rever¬end Martin Luther King offi¬cially opened the NationalThanksgiving Fast for Free¬dom at a press conference herelast week. Noting that for Negroesin America “poverty is the rulerather than the exception,” Kingcalled for students all over the na¬tion to join those on 125 campusesalready participating in the East.King explained that students onparticipating campuses are signingup to skip the evening meal ofNovember 19 and to donate themoney saved to a special fund ear¬marked to provide food for needyfamilies in the South.The Fast is sponsored jointly bythe US National Student Associa¬tion, the US Youth Council, and theNorthern Student Movement, andwill be administered by campusrepresentatives of the organizations.THE TWOFOLD PURPOSE of thedrive, King said, is that of “engag¬ing in a practical expression of con¬cern,” and “arousing the conscienceof the nation to the economic needs,”of the Southern Negro.He announced that in sympathywith the Negro families and to help and support the fasting students, thecommittee of sponsors of the Fastwill also skip their evening meal onNovember 19.Besides King, sponsors includeRoy Wilkins of the National Asso¬ciation for the Advancement of Col¬ored People, Dr. Arthur Flemming,president of the University of Ore¬gon, Dr. O. Meridith Wilson, presi¬dent of the University of Minnesota,and Ralph Bunehe, winner of theNcbel Prize for Peace and a U6representative to the United Nations.More demonstrationsSPEAKING IN another vein, Kingemphasized that, now that the elec¬tions were over, "There will be aresumption of demonstrations in Mis¬sissippi and the South to further im¬plement the Civil Rights Bill.”On being questioned on the pos¬sibility of more demon st rations intiie North, King stressed that "aslong as you have the problems intiie North, there will be demonstra¬tions to expose these evils.” Hewould not comment on a definitetime-table of Northern demonstra¬tions noting that it is up to civilrights leaders in the North to de¬cide this.Labeling last week’s national elec¬tion as a "bright day in Americanhistory,” King stressed that it was a “telling blow to the farces ofaction" and a mandate to PresadJohnson far an all-out attemptimplement the Civil Rights Bill,EXPLAINING THE directioncivil rights movement wild take, Knoted that aside from the gnemphasis being placed on the Negreconomic situation, there willpressure to empower the AtiorrGeneral to initiate suits in all intotk*t of the Civil Rights Bill.In has prepared statement. Kjinvited "all students in the UrolStates to join with us in a WarHunger in Mississippi this wintersigning up now on their campusfor Thanksgiving Fast for FreedomThe 125 campuses now listedparticipating represent triple 1number that participated in the F<last year. Some $40,000 ir ex peelto be collected for the purchasepreserved meat and dried daproducts. Distribution will begintame for Christmas.UC CORE and UC FriendsSNCC officials report that over :students who are on Uiriversdormitory board contracts haveready signed up to skip dinnerNovember 19, and let the monwhich the housing system wonotherwise have spent on foodthat meal be donated to the FasTHE RUSSIANS EXPRESSEDfear over the possible acquisition ofnuclear weapons by West Germany.They also showed great interest inworld peace."It was very interesting how' reallyconcerned they were that one ofour major parties would nominate aman who to them seemed to beirresponsible in respect to worldpeace,” said Lloyd.Lloyd came away from the con¬ference with a "greater convictionthat ideologically we are very polartzed.” He saw no possibility of anideological rapprochement betweenthe US and Russia. Lloyd did, how¬ever, believe that there would bemore peaceful coexistence betweenEast and West in the future.In all, he felt that the conferencewas "an extraordinary experience.”All three speakers on the CoffeePlus panel found a deep-seated fearof West German military power onthe part of the Russians.The three also encountered verylittle questioning from Communistsabout the US race situation. TheCommunists seem to see the raceissue as being a purely Americanproblem.Budweiser.that Bud®...that's beerlANHEUStfi 8USCH, INC. «8T. LOUIS .NEWARK® LOS ANGELES « TAMPA4 • CHICAGO MAROON « Nov. 13, 1V64Lens: US failing in Vietnam9 "We must win the peoplefirst, then win the war in VietNam, hut “get tough” mili¬tarists such as Barry Gold-water a iid to a lesser extent theState Department have misled theAmerican people into thinking thatwe are losing the war there becauseot superior Viet Gang forces/' saidSidney Lens at a lecture Wednesdaysponsored by the Socialist Party.Lens, recently returned from atour of South Viet Nam and fourteenother Asian nations, is the authorof The Futile Crusade: Anti-Com¬munism as an American Credo, aswell as the director of the UnitedService Employees Local 329. He isalso a board member of the ChicagoCouncil on Foreign Relations and ofthe Chicago Committee for a SANENuclear Policy, vice chairman ofVoters for Peace, a contributingeditor of “Dissent” magazine, anduie of four editors of “Liberation.”Describing Ngo Dinh Diem as a"playboy Without an ideology,” Lensblamed the United States’ failureto institute peace in Viet Nam onthe State Department’s refusal totolerate ‘‘any government to the left of Barry Goldwater/'Ignored popular support“WHEN THE STATE Departmentapproved the Diem nationalist gov¬ernment in 1954, it ignored Diem’slack of popular support and laudedinstead his nationalist stand. Whilein North Viet Nam the communistgovernment distributed land to peas¬ants and established a credit bank,the South Vietnamese legislaturepassed reform laws so unrealisticthat they have not yet been imple¬mented,” Lens said. “By aiding theDiem regime, Americans have iden¬tified themselves with the hatedFrench imperialist image,” he con¬tended.Militarism is not the answer inViet Nam. Lens believes “Nobodyin the United States forces therehas tlie faintest hope of winning thewar, but no one knows what shouldbe done, and whether we shouldstay there and continue to loseAmerican lives or pull out after ne¬gotiating with the Viet Cong,” Lenssaid.However, while we continue tosend the remnants of the Diem government military aid amountingto $650 million annually, Lens said,we are only supporting the Com¬munist cause there, since, accordingto recent CIA reports, the Viet Congtakes two and one half guns forevery one they lose to United Statesforces.“Despite increased attention toguerilla warfare methods, oursoldiers are still suffering dispropor¬tionately large casualties, Lensstated. His reference was to therecent Viet Cong attack on a USairbase which left five Americansdead and 75 wounded.Peasant support“COMMUNISTS HAVE activelysought the support of the Vietnamesepeasant, whose outstanding charac¬teristic is his lack of a sense of ur¬gency concerning his situation,” ac¬cording to Lens. “Thus, forty thou¬sand Viet Cong and their 100.000 reserves have gained control of thir¬teen million villagers, not throughterrorism but through massive prop¬aganda campaigns.”“Until the United States recognizesthat it must change its hopelessmilitary action,” Lens said, “its in¬sular approach to foreign policy inViet Nam will result in a futile wastethe diamond that dreams are made onHere’s a brilliant beginning for all your hopes andjoys. Artcarved’s newest engagement ring sparkleswith a million flickering lights. Why not know thebeauty of Nocturne Star forever?See Nocturne Star and other Style Star rings atyourArtcarved Jeweler. Priced from $90. Ask aboutthe Permanent Value Plan. For a free illustratedfolder, write to Artcarved, Dept. C, 216 East 45thStreet. New York, N.Y. 10017 * •taaoexaiuiI See Nocturne Star only at these Authorized Artcarved Jewelers i— Chicago —Cole & Young9144 Commercial Ave.— Chicago —Farmer Jewelers3153 W. 63rd Street— Zion —Ashland Jewelers2716 Sheridan Road — Chicago —Roman Kosinski5754 W. Belmont Ave.— Chicago —R. L Seidelmann2615 S. Pulaski Road— Oak Park —Hayward Jewelers111 N. Marion Street of American lives and prestige.”Job opportunitiesThe following recruiting organiza¬tions will visriit the Office of CareerCounseling and Placement during theweek of November 16. Interview ap¬pointments may be arranged throughL.S. Calvin, room 200, Reynolds Club,extension 3284.November 17Socony Mobil Oil Company (Cen¬tral Reseaeh Laboratory), Princeton,N. J. — interviewing S. M. and Ph.D.mathematicians (pure and applied), S.M. and Ph.D. statisticians, and Ph D.chemists (organic, physical) for re¬search assignments.November ISSperry Rand Research Center, Sud¬bury. Mass. — research positions forPhD. candidates in mathematics,physics, statistics and chemistry (in¬organic, physical).November 19Atomics International, Canoga Park.Calif. — will interview PhD. candi¬dates in chemistry, mathematics, andphysics.November 19Autonetics, Anaheim, Calif. — willspeak with Ph D. candidates in mathe¬matics, physics, and statistics.November 19Rocketdyne, Canoga Park, Calif.— interviewing doctoral candidates inchemistry, mathematics, physics, andstatistics.November 19Space and Information Systems,Downey, Calif. — will speak withS. M. and Ph D. candidates in mathe¬matics, physics, and statistics for posi¬tions in research and development.November 20Mitre Corporation, Bedford, Mass.— interviewing S. M. and Ph.D. can¬didates in mathematics, physics, andstatistics.UNIVERSITYNATIONALBANK"a strong bank"1354 EAST 55th STREETMU 4-1200member F.D.I.C. t i'Mh 1*To view Negro movementOn Saturday, November 21,the Society for Social Re¬search of the department ofsociology will sponsor a col¬loquium on the Negro Movement inthe United States. Faculty fromUC and from other Chicago areaschools will head the three panelswhich have been planned.The morning panel, “The Negroand the Metropolis,” starts at 9:30am. Participants include ScottGreer, author of The Emerging City:Myth and Reality, and professor atNorthwestern University; RichardWade, an expert on Negro urbanhistory and professor in the UChistory department; St. Clair Drake,co-author of Black Metropolis andhead of the department of sociologyat Roosevelt University; and FredStrodtbeck, sociology professor notedfor his work on ethnic differencesTells poverty in need achievement.THE AFTERNOON panel, begin¬ning at 12:30 pm, will be focusedon the subject “Forms of NegroProtest” and will include PeterRossi, head of the National OpinionResearch Center, August Meier ofRoosevelt University, and CharlesMcDew, UC law student and organi¬zer of SNCC, as leading partici¬pants.The last panel, “The Negro inPolitics,” is scheduled for 3:30 pmand will include Morris Janowitz ofthe sociology department, HerbertStoring of the political science de¬partment, andoF im Black, 4th WardIVI chairman and history teacherat Hyde Park High School.All discussions will be held inSocial Sciences 122 and will be freeof charge. All students as well asthe general public are invited.war detailsThe problems facing theofficials who will carry outthe “War on Poverty” wereoutlined by a social work spe¬cialist Tuesday night.David R. Hunter, executive direc¬tor of the Edgar Stem Family Fundand formerly with the Ford Founda¬tion, spoke on “Toward the Aboli¬tion of Poverty: Micro- and Macro-Intervention.” His talk, at BreastedHall, was sponsored by the 9chool ofSocial Service Administration.JOB RETRAINING programshave been emphasized recently,Hunter said, but they are notenough, since there is an evengreater need for more jobs. Bothpublic works projects and expansionby private companies are needed,he said.“It would not be excessively radi¬cal,” he continued, for the FederalGovernment to “provide incentivesfor private companies to providejobs for many less-skilled workers.”“Special attention” must be givento Negroes, Hunter said, who haveoften been deterred by racial dis¬crimination from rising above pov¬erty levels. drift of human skills suffered by thepoor.ON THE LEVEL of communityaction (micro-intervention” as op¬posed to the “macro-intervention”of large Federal programs), Hunteremphasized that the poor mustthemselves participate in programsdesigned to alleviate poverty.Political and other action is nec¬essary both to “upgrade die poor”and to effect changes in the systemfor everyone’s benefit.College for all“Very large-scale Federal aid toeducation is also a must,” Hunterstated. He advocated a policy thatfour years of college should be madeavailable to all who want it, evenif they cannot pay for it themselveswithout aid.On the role of social welfareagencies, Hunter said there may besome truth in the complaint thatsome agencies are aimed too muchat middle class problems. He re¬counted several methods, however,now used to improve their serviceto the poor, such as use of “sub¬professionals” who come from diegroups being worked with. I ;■ :I'Change tax structureOther governmental efforts mustbe made on these lines, Huntersaid:• Change the income tax struc¬ture; the present tax takes “onlyabout 25% of the income of a mil¬lionaire, but 28% of the income ofpeople earning under $2 thousand.”• Set a “minimum income” level;“even some conservative newspa¬pers haven’t brushed off this pro¬posal,” Hunted said, which wouldhave the benefit of keeping moneyin circulation and stemming the EYE EXAMINATIONFASt+ION EYEWEARCONTACT LENSESDr. Kurt RosenbaumOptometrist53-Kimbork Plaza1200 East 53rd StreetHYde Park 3 8372Student and FacultyDiscountBOOKSPAPERBACKSCHRISTMAS CARDSHANDCRAFTEDJEWELRYWATCH REPAIRINGBOOK NOOKMl 3-75001540 E. 55th St.10% STUDENT DISC. FRANKLIN FOOD STOREORIENTAL FOODSJAPANESE OUR SPECIALTYCHINAWARE GIFT ITEMS1309 E. 53rd STREETHY 3-5057UNIVERSAL ARMY STORELevis — TurtlenecksWinter Jackets — RaincoatsPeacoats — Parkas1459 E. 53rd St. FA 4-5856Free Coffee' ^ enterworld of]diningpleasurecharcoal-broiled steaksbroasted chicken*616 E. 71st ST.PHONE 403-1668 All-Day Educational Conferenceon Chicago Public SchoolsMORRISON HOTELTHURS.. NOV. 193 panels:"School and Community," 10-12"School and Finance.” 1:30-3:30with State Rep. Abner Mikva"Compensatory Education,” 4-6"Survey of Chicago Public Schools”by Dr. Robert Havighvrst, U of C,address at dinner, 6:15Tickets for panels, dinnerCitizens Schools Committee32 W. Randolph RA 6-4678 if-I. 13, 1964 • CHICAGO MAROON • 5Student (governmentrumblings Feeb'e Jesus pacifists modela part of his national tour on be-Friday, November 13violence?” Tliis was the mainquestion asked by Jean Las-serre, a leading French paci-fist, at the Chicago TheologicalAll oft - repeated question, Europe. Again, these will all offer Seminary’s Monday vesper serviceamong the intelligentsia, i.e. hit class jet service at less than this week.those who are aware of the ^ commercial fare. Lasserre is travelling secretary forthose wno aie awaie OI tne the International Fellowship of Re-existence of Student Govern- "E EXPECT THAT some 700 conciliation a Christian group dedi-ment, is “What good is Student tnembers of the University com- cstted to the ending of conflict be-Government- what has it ever done nrvunity will participate in our flight tween the world’s nations, races,for me.” A harassed SG member program this year, which, .ike las. and religions. He is in Chicago asmight reply in kind, in somewhat years> whl undoubtedly be the largestKennedyesque terms, “What have and ^ most successful in SG syou ever contributed to Student Gov- seven year charter flight history,erment, you miserable specimen of Another extremely useful servicethe body politic.” This answer, al- which Student Government otfersthough very emotionally satisfying ^ its Student I^»an Service. SG willto the Student Government member, loan an^ currently registered UC ®ol?egTaSte CAthle«cU,Meet!n Washingtonleaves something to be desired as student up to $15 for a period of j^SSioioijs'SERVICES: Sabbath serv-a-logical and convincing answer to two weeks for only a small service jces sponsored by yavneh, Hillel,a genuine question. In this and charge. Some dozen students take u,2') Woodlawn. 4:io pm.„ _ , T u it u , LECTURE: “Behavior of Salmon andsucceeding cOiumns, I shall attempt advantage of this SG service each trout.’’ Dr. A, T. Stuart, Freshwaterto answer the question of what , Fisheries Laboratory. Pitlochry, Scot-exactly does Student Government "ee ’ iemianvi4 _ thdo, that students should be mindful Ride Exchange Board: SG’s Ride Bible jn Christian” thoug'hu and” To-of it. Board in the SG office is available day. Dr. Joseph Sitter, professor in. , . u i „ ,j_ the Divinity School. Brent House.It seems to me that the most any student wno needs a ride worship, 5:45 pm, Dinner 6:00 pm,likely way to begin is that which to or from Chicago or who wishes Program.^ 7 pmis most likely to convince even the to otter a ride to a fellow student,most doubting of Thomases, that is, 1° addition to the greater numberto talk about the student services °f listings on it, the SG Ride Boardwhich Student Government provides, holds an advantage over other cam-Let me emphasize, however, that Pus bulletin boards where ride in-I feel that “student services” are formation is posted — students whonot the most important service °^er rides are asked to note thewhich SG provides to the student routes they will follow,body. Student Government’s primary A Student Government Secretaryresponsibility should be that of rep- is on duty each weekday afternoon,resenting the interests of the stu- 1:30-5 pm, to answer telephone calls Types... Meyer w. isenberg. prof, ofdent body. This it does primarily (0 handle charter flight depos- philosophy, Hillel, 8:30 pm.through its discussions and nego- its ride board cards, and providetiations with Administration officials housing file information.I have enumerated "Are Christians accepting half of the American Committee forthe Fellowship of Reconciliation.Lasserre said that the men of vio¬lence in the ancient world regardedJesus’s death as a victory. “Onlymen of bloodshed,” he said “couldfind pleasure from such an event.”Pilate scorned Jesus for being fee¬ble, Lasserre said, and history hasshown us that Pilate was right. YetJesus is a model for all mankind.This is not a paradox; Jesus wasa model when he was powerless be¬cause physical power is unimportantCalendar of EventsFILM: NAKED NIGHTS, directed byIngmar Bergman, starring HarrietAnderson. Social Science 122, 7:15 and9:15 pm.DISCUSSION: The Historical Truth ofChristianity, by Dr. John WarwickMontgomery. Inter-Varsity ChristianFellowship. Ida Noyes Hall. 7:30 pm.CONCERT: Bruno Hoffman, “TheMaster of the Glass Harp.” Works byGluck, Mozart, Beethoven. Nauman,and others. Law School Auditorium8:30 pm.THEATER: The Mikado. Mandel Hall,8:30 pm.DISCUSSION: “Some Vanished Jewishabout every aspect of Universiy lifewhich affects the student commu¬nity. But, more about this in alater article.Charter flights: Last year SG ran2 charter flights to New York at The itemsabove are some of the very directand obvious services which SGprovides to the student body. Infuture columns, I and other stu¬dent Government personnel shallXmas Interim, and one at tJhe Spring contjnue to answer the question“What does Student Government dofor me.”Bernie GrofmanVice-presidentStudent Governmentbreak. Over 250 students participatedin one or the other of these flights.In the Summer of '64, we ran twocharter flights to Europe. Some 260members of the University commu¬nity participated in these flighs,roughly 180 of whom were students.Our $270 round-trip fare, 1st Class,DC-8 Jet service on Air Canadawas roughly V2 commercial fare,and was in fact even considerablyless expensive than most similarcharters run by other groups.This year we are running a NewYork charter flight, 2 charteredGreyhound buses, and Boston andSan Francisco group flights duringthe Xmas Interim. The New Yorkflight and bus, at $61 and $35 respec¬tively, are well, well, below com¬mercial fares. The Boston and SanFran groups are 20r.o below com¬mercial fares. We again expect torun a flight and perhaps a bus toNew York at the Spring break. Inthe coming summer, we will berunning three charter flights to FOR RENTVery desirable two room furnishedunits in a bldq. catering to Universitystudents. Liqht, clean ond cheerful.Most moderate rentals.6040-42 INGLESIDE AVE.See Resident Mgr — Mrs. Ttpit — orCALL BU 8 2757Friday. November 13. 8:30 P.M. — Law School AuditoriumBRUNO HOFFMANNIn a program of original compositions for the GlassHarmonica by Gluck, Mozart, Beethoven and others.Admission. $2.00 U.C. Students. $1.00Tickets at Music Dept.; or at Law School Auditorium on evening of concert.DR. AARON ZIMBLER. OptometristNEW IN THEHYDE PARK SHOPPING CENTERDO 3-7644 1510 E. 55th St.DO 3-6866EYE EXAMINATIONSPRESCRIPTIONS FILLED CONTACT LENSESNEWEST STYLING IN FRAMESStudent & Faculty Discountecv MR. PIZZAWE DELIVER — CARRY-OUTSHY 3-8282FOR THE FIRST TIME IN HYDE PARKDELICIOUS BROASTED CHICKEN °'<C/OAAlso Ch. Broiled HamburgersP 1 z z AFor 2 For 3 For 4 For 4 PartySausage 2.00 3.06 4.00 5.00Mushroom 2.00 3.00 4.00 5.00Green Pepper 2.00 3.00 4.00 5.00Anchovie 2.00 3.00 4.00 5.00Onion or Garlic 1.50 2.00 3.00 4.00 5.00Tuna Fish or Olive 1.50 2.00 3.00 4.00 5.00Cheese 1.25 2.00 2.50 3.50 4.50Vi and */a 1.50 2.00 3.00 4.00 5.00Extra Ingredients ... 50 .50 1.00 1.00 1.00Pepueroni Pixza 2.09 2.50 4.00 5.00 6.00Shr;mp 2.00 2.50 4.00 5.00 6.00Bacon 290 2 50 4.00 5.00 6.00Coney Island Pizza 2.50 3.00 5.00 6.00 7.00(Sausage, Mushrooms and Peppers) RIBEYE STEAKSANDWICHBox of Broasted Chicken10, 16, 20 PiecesSHRIMP. PERCHSPAGHETTIMOSTACCIOLIRAVIOLISandwiches:BEEF, SAUSAGE,MEAT BALL14&5 HYDE PARK BLVD.Open 7 Days a V/eck — 4:00 p.m. to 2:00 a.m. — Fri. to 3:00 a.m.Sat. to 3:00 a.m. — Open 2 p.m. Sundays Now FeaturingST. LOUISSPARE RIBS 1301 E. 57th St. 4-7 pm.FILM: INTOLERANCE. The expandedversion of The Mother and the Lawdirected by D. W Griffith. KentAuditorium. 7:30 and 9:45 pm.THEATER The Mikado, Mande-1 Hall8:30 pm.Sunday, November 15religious SERVIC ES: The ReverendDaisuke Kitagawa. National Council ofthe Episcopal Church. RockefellerChapel 11 am.MUSIC: Carillon Recital, Rockefeller,-Mr. Robins. 12:15 pm.MUSIC: Mass in B-Minor, .1 S. BachOratorio Series: Richard Vikstrom con¬ducting the Rockefeller Chapel Choirand members of the Chicago Sympho¬ny Orchestra Rockefeller Chapel, 3:30pm.BRIDGE: Fractional Master-PointGame. Ida Noyes. 7:15 pmFOLK DANCING: Cloister Club. IdaNoyes Hall. 7:30 pm.Monday, November 16FOLK DANCING: Macedonian FoldDanced, taught by Atanas Kolarovskiof Skopje, Yugoslavia, Folklore Socie¬ty. Cloister Club. Ida Noyes, 7:30 pm. to Christians. Jesus was not a manto say “your death from mybut rather “your life from mydeath.”LASSERRE concluded by sayingthat “Violence is not the way ofChristians. In today’s world, peaceis the only hope for mankind. Isee violence and cruelty around m,and it frightens me. The world to¬day must turn to non-violent ethicof the Gospel if it is to survive.”Lasserre is a pastor in the Re¬formed Church of France. His worklias been largely on behalf of con¬scientious objectors, and lie was in¬strumental in the enactmen' of pro¬visions for the wartime employ¬ment of these men.Lasserre was active in the Frenchunderground during the war. Im¬mediately after the war, h^ snear-headed the drive to abolish I. <ali/.edprostitution in France.I5EAUTY SALONJ ExpertPermanent WavingandHair Cuttingby Max and Alfred1350 E. 53rd St. HY 3-S302Saturday, November 14VOLUNTEER WORK: VISA, work aiChicago State Mental Hospital, meetat New Dorms Parking Lot. 12:15 pmOPEN HOUSE: for the “new’’ RedDoor Bookstore. Saul Bellow. RichardStern, Morris Janowitz, and RichardWade will be present. Refreshments.Thanks to clothingdesigners, here's the onetopcoat boastingeverything that makes upthe heralded classiclook. First, there's thesmart herringbonepattern. Second, note thefly front and naturalshoulders. Finally, there'sthe slightly fitted cutond shorter length. Ye$,this is the topcoat withthe neat, crisp look young-In-build men favor. Dropby soon, try it on.THE STORE FOR MEN(bfetv $t#ML~©mutt atth (II ant pus &ljupin the New Hyde Park Shopping Center1502-06 E. 55th St. Phone 752-8100★ G A D F L Y *South Vietnam: hope for a settlementSince the cataclysmic days of theCuban missile crisis, foreign policyhas entered a new era. The adventof the nuclear test ban treaty anddie willingness of the West and Eastl0 explore additional areas of agree-nient is being complemented by newpolitical and ideological tendencieswithin, the two power blocs.The evolution of more conciliatorythinking and practical attempts at, level oprnent of additional safeguardsof peace have been in the news forsome time. A framework withinwhich further lessening of world ten¬sions can be established is being.solidified and the future peace isworthy of optimistic expectations.Yet there remain areas of poten¬tially explosive dispute. The conflictin Southeast Asia can generate newmilitary crises, and will continue tofrustrate United States aims untilhere is a change of administrationpolicy. The development of theAtomic bomb by China indicates thatwe cannot continue to act militarilyin Asia with the security of vastlysuperior forces that we have thusfar enjoyed, nor diplomatically ig¬nore the presence of a very populousworld power.It is indeed time for re-evaluationof our Asian policies and formulationof new avenues for diminution of thepossibilities of full-scale war in thearea. The most dangeorous conflictIs at present occuring in South Viet¬nam which has repeatedly left ad¬ministration officials in a state offrustrated impasse. This quandary offailure and confusion is being accom¬panied in the United States by arising volume of opinion suggestingalternative Vietnam solutions.Negotiations for peaceTHOUGH ONE POSSIBLE alter¬native is increased American mili¬tary involvement in Vietnam andperhaps extension of the war to otherareas, there is considerable publicand political opinion that is pressingfor some form of negotiated peace.In the Senate on February 19. 1964,Sen. Bartlett (D., Alaska) suggested the advisability of negotiation withChina of an eventual peaceful settle¬ment to Asian problems. On March30, 1964 a public opinion poll by theWashington Post indicated that 35%of those polled were in favor ofneutralization of Vietnam, 28% op¬posed and 37% undecided. Further¬more, only 26% were in favor ofextending the war to the North, 45%opposed to such action, and 29% un¬decided.On June 17, 1964, Sen. ClaibornePell (D.. Rhode Island) proposedthat the South Vietnamese war is inreality a civil war and should besettled through diplomatic channels.Two days later, the Federation ofAmerican Scientists (FAS) protestedthe use of chemical defoliants inSouth Vietnam, stating that the FASwas “opposed to first use of chem-cal and biologica lwarfare’’ anddeplored such experimentation onforeign soil.Sen. Gruening (D., Alaska) who,along with Sen. Wayne Morse (D.,Oregon), voted against the Senateresolution supporting US action inthe Tonkin Gulf, pointed out in theSenate on August 6 that his publicmail was overwhelmingly in favor ofpeaceful remedies to the Vietnameseimpasse. Previously, on July 2,Gruening had called for a cease firein Vietnam and referral of the issueto the United Nations.Columnist Milbum P. Akers (Chi¬cago Sun-Times, Nov. 6) believesthat the US cannot long endure thepossibility of complete disaster toits position in Vietnam and thatnegotiations are indeed preferable.He is sure that new governmentpolicy is to be expected soon. Sena¬tor Morse, during the Tonkin crisis,objected to our precipitous positionand suggested that there are twosides to the story. More specifically,he indicated that the US navy wasengaged in providing cover for SouthVietnamese attacks on North Viet¬nam and perhaps the North Viet-Custom-MadeGiftsPromptlyDeliveredEATON’SPersonalized Writing PapersOur prinscript Style Selection Book of Eaton’s person*alized Writing Papers can be your shortcut to Christina*Shopping.Bring in your list of names and addresses and pick thepaper and personalizing (printed, engraved or hot-'stamped) that best suits each personality.In Eaton’s prescript Selection Book you will find a greatvariety of quality letter papers, in tints, textures and sizescorrect for men and women; also all-occasion notes,informal, and a variety of other correspondence need9.'These custom-made gifts will show your thoughtful*'ness; they will bejwelcomed».appreciated, as^some-thing special.”WOODWORTHS BOOKSTORE1311 East 57thChicago, Illinois namese reaction was quite under¬standable.Indeed, Aviation Week (April 6,1964) in an article entitled “SouthVietnamese Raiders Extending War,”notes that a force of 50,000 elite SouthVietnamese troops is being trainedfor strikes against the North andthat military actions by South Viet¬namese in the North have been stead¬ily increasing since the summer of1963.Developments not hopefulLEST WE IMAGINE that Ameri¬can attempts at stabilization of theSouth Vietnamese political situationwii improve the prospects for even¬tual military victory over the VietCong and preclude the necessity fora negotiated peace, the developmentsin the most recently establishedregime in Saigon are not too hopeful.Tlie Chicago Daily News (Nov. 7)reports that“The new regime is headedby Prime Minister Tran VanHuong, 63, former mayor of Sai¬gon and recognized by both Viet¬namese and Americans as an ableand honest man. ... A onetimeschoolteacher who rose frompeasant poverty through hardwork, Huong went on the radioFriday in a nationwide appeal forall Vietnamese to close ranksagainst the common enemy—Com¬munism.But even as he spoke his cabi¬net came under steadily mountingbarrage of criticism from Bud¬dhists, students, the press, intel¬lectuals and disgruntled politi¬cians.”A state of confusion and continuousflux, as always, prevails.Our initial involvement in the Indo¬chinese area resulted from theinability of the French to overpowernationalist Vietmanh forces. In spiteof steadily increasing American mil¬itary aid. the French were decisivelybeaten at Diembienphu in May, 1954.In June, 1954, Ngo Dinh Diem be¬came premier with enthusiasticAmerican support. As the Frenchwithdrew from Indochina followingthe Geneva Conference in 1954 andLaos and Cambodia were neutralized.American influence in South Vietnamall Volkswagen0EAL0?S CAN) SELLyou A NEW *65 v wSEPAW FOR,*1647OU£ PRICE IS THESAME. OUR SERVICEIS EXCELLENT!-,SUPERB—UNQUESTIONABLYTHE DIFFERENCETHAT MAKESTHE PEAL/ jOUR USED CARSARE GREAT TOO!100% GUARANTEEPARTS AND LABOR 30 DAYSsim'64 SIMCA4-dr. Sedan‘63 VOLKSWAGENSedan'63 KARMAN GWIAConvertible'62 VOLKSWAGENSedan'62 VOLKSWAGENConvertible'62 KARMAN GHIAConvertible'62 MERCEDESConvertible 190 SL‘62 MERCEDESSedan•62 TR-3Convertible'61 VOLKSWAGENSedan'61 RENAULT4-dr. Sedan'60 VOLKSWAGENSunroof‘60 VOLKSWAGENSedan•60 PORSCHEConvertible•59 VOLKSWAGENConvertible $1295$1795$1145$1345$1395$1795$2195$1295$995$595$945$895$2195$995 increased, especially because ofDiem’s violently anti-French nation¬alist sentiments. The division be¬tween North and South Vietnam wasfixed at the seventeenth parallel.THE CRUSADING anti-communistpolicies of Secretary of State JohnFoster Dulles at that time meshedwell with Diem’s Catholic National¬ism. Diem proceeded to parcel outimportant government positions tomembers of his family and estab¬lished a strong autocracy that figuredprominently in the news, especiallyin the days before his fall when hisrepressive measures became intoler¬able to the urban South Vietnamese.In October, 1959. a document waspublished by the Diem regime en¬titled “Five Years of GovernmentAchievements which summarizedeight major “Denounce Communists”campaigns which occurred in the pre-ceeding five years. This autobiogra¬phical description of concentratedrepression and police action againstthe rural South Vietnamese popula¬tion no doubt contributed greatly tothe increase in strength of the VietCong which had risen from remnantsof Vietminh organizations remainingafter partition.Homer Righart reported in theNew York Times on March 28, 1962,that a joint American and Saigongovernment sponsored attempt toisolate the population from the VietCong involved military encirclementof chosen areas and forcible resettle¬ment of the population in “strategichamlets.”On April 20, 1962, Bighart pointedout that forcible relocation was ac¬companied by desertion of men of ■fighting age into the jungles. Some I A/frivnnviof these possibly found their way I U/HLU^U IVlCtl UU11into Viet Cong battallions. This effort Editor-in-chief Robert F. Leveywas charmingly called “Operation Business Manager . Harris S. JaifeSunrise. Managing Editor David L. AikenAssistant to the EditorCoUpS follow Sharon GoldmanTHE FALL OF DIEM and his fam- u^rary S?v"ewhUlipBJLy’s fortunes after a dramatic series Martin Michaelsonof protests by various groups in the c^tuVe^tuf” EdUor Jan PaynterSouth Vietnamese population has David h. Richterbeen followed by the well known photo Co-ordinators C\yoTsyseries of coups and succession of Rewrite Editor ........ Eve Hochwaldgovernments unable to maintain the *Jov?e Editor Saul Kahanpower or interest of the South Viet- Editor Emeritus ... John T. Williamsnamese in more concentrated efforts staff: Tom Heagy, Barbara Jur. Barry. , ,, ,,, , „ _ Weitz, Dan Hertzberg. Marianagainst the Viet Cong, Schwager, Joan Tapper. Dick Ganz,Prime Minister Huong seems faced Dinah Esral, Howard Fishman, Stevewith a similar predicament. The Viet Br’ud Matt^Joseph! TNrtieyCong remain a viable force undi- Klass, Abe Aamidor, Dick Atiee,mmlshed in vigour and in control Fav’i^'^CisIie70^tch ,C'DoHc °Soi i nger,of most of the countryside. The Ellis Levin. Ken Krich. Barry Salins,Suzanne Harris, Hugh Letiche, Rob¬ert Haven, Edward Chickovsky,Charles Dashe, Rhea Rollin, JamieBeth Gale, Mary McMullen, JudithSchavrien, Bob Yaspan.jj. .j r- n E The Maroon is published Tuesday an*)WntKfc Friday mornings by students at the Ui»i-YUP if f* versity of Chicago. Its editorials and letters* "• O' **• V to the editor do not indicate Universityiirrrc t/N EAT ■ policy. Offices are in Ida Noyes Hall. 1212l” EAI ■ E. 59th st., Chicago 60617. Phonesj MI3-0800: extensions 3265, 3266, 3269. Sec¬ond class postage paid at Chicago, IIIRESTAURANT recent damaging attack on the Amer¬ican airbase 15 miles from Saigonis a pointed reminder that largescale operations and use of the latesttechnological “anti-insurgency” tech¬niques is of little effect against thewell entrenched guerillas! With tech¬nical inferiority, their numbers yetincrease, and the boldness of theirattacks has not diminished.One may conclude that more thanten years of increasingly intensiveeffort have yielded no satisfactoryresults in South Vie Tram from theAmerican point of view. Costly mili¬tary aid, in lives and money, hasresulted only in a frustrating im¬passe, a potentially explosive areawhere military conflict could easilyerupt into general war at a limewhen prospects for further East-West‘detente’ are increasingly morefavorable.It is hoped that further discussionof the South Vietnamese situationwill illuminate the necessity for finalnegotiation with all the interestedparties in Southeast Asia and instru¬mentation of a peaceful settlementin the area. Possibly the realizationof the desirability of such a solutionwill prompt interested groups andindividuals to prevail on their repre¬sentatives in the government and .41t h e administration to gravitatetowards the above-mentioned direc¬tion. Certainly, public expression ofsuch opinion will make it easier forthe administration to seek out peace¬ful solutions to the crisis in SouthVietnam.War Sui OppSOUTHIMPORT MOTORS!! AUTHORIZED VW -PORSCHE DEALERNEW CAR PROGRESSIVEPAINT & HARDWARE CO.1641 E. 55th HY 3-384010% STUDENT DISCOUNT■.A71st & BU 8-4900USED CARSTONY IS.643-4040CLOSED SUNDAY Chicago Critics on Kpstein'sperformance: . . a quick¬silver actor with a dancer'sbrilliance of movement, andhe has a trenchant po.frwhen he underplays." ClaudiaCaviidy. tribune. “. . actorof stunning virtuosity, whoilluminates the tortured titlerole with both intelligenceand passion." Sydney J.Harris. (News. *\ . . hauntingperformance." Clenna Syse,Sun-Times.TheGENK FRANKEL production ofPIRANDELLO’S .ENEiCoS* *ALVIN EPSTEINMAIL ORDERS ACCEPTED tStudents Price Tues., Wed.. Thurs S2.2SReg. Price 3.00$3.25Reg. Price 3.90Sunday 8:30 p.m $2.50A g. Price 3.30Friday 8:30 p.m. - Sat. 6:30 p.m. ...Nov. 13, 1964 • CHICAGO K: . O O N • 7iCulture Caleucl SCREEN SCE1NEConcertsChicago Sympony Orchestra: JeanMartinon. cond., Rudolf Serkin. piano.Mozart: Sym. No. 35 ("Haffner”);Brahms: Var. on a theme by Haydn;Reger: Piano Cone. Nov. 13 at 2 pm.Jean Martinon. cond. Serkin, piano.Mozart, Sym. No. 35. Lees, Sym. No2. Reger, Cone. Nov. 14 at 8:30 pm.Jean Martinon, cond. Frank Miller,vc.; Steven Staryk, v. Constant, 24Preludes. Shostakovich, Sym. No. 1.Brahms, Double Concerto. Nov. 10 at 2pm. Tickets $2-6.50; student gallerytickets to Fri. concerts $1 220 SMichigan. HA 7-0362. After 5. HA 7-0400.Oratorio Series: B-Minor Mass. J SBach. Rockefeller Chapel Choir andmembers of the Chicago SymphonyOrchestra, Rockefeller Chapel, Nov. 15at 3 pm.DanceTHE METAMORPHOSIS OF THEOWLS: a ballet by Dan Jordan of theUniversity of Chicago. An originalproduction by Dom Orejudes. Munde¬lein College Theater, 6363 N SheridanRd. Nov. 19 at 12:40 pm; $1.50.ExhibitsIVAN ALBRIGHT: a retrospectiveexhibition of work. Art Institute.Michigan and Adams. Thru Dec. 11.NORTHERN RENAISSANCE ARTIN SHAKESPEARE’S TIME: 1010 E.59th St. Thru Nov. 14.DORIS MARTINSON AND GREGO¬RY NIZNIK: an exhibit of oil paint¬ings. University of Chicago Center forContinuing Education, 1307 E. 60thSt. Thru Nov. 27.LE GARAGE: original oils by morethan 400 artists, 70 E. Walton, Chi¬cago.JazzGene Krupa Quartet: at the LondonHouse, 360 N. Michigan. Nov. 10-Dec.16. Nightly 8-4. Fri. & Sat. 8-5Cover, Fri. & Sat. only-$l.Miles Davis: at The Plugged Nickel,1321 N. Wells St Tru Nov. 22. Phone337-9813. NO MINORS. $2 covercharge.OperaLA CENERENTOLA: Berganza. DeSett, Mannion, Castellato, Bruscantini,Tadeo, Cesari. Maragoni, Dervaux.Fri. Nov. 13.ARIADNE AUF NAXOS: with Cres-pin, Grist. Loraine, Seefried, Love,Cox. Unger, Kraus. Schmorf. Kunz,Upman, Meredith, Tadeo, Izzo, Smith,Jochum. Nov. 14.DON GIOVANNI: with Stieh-Ran-dall, Curtin, Panni, Kraus. Upman,Ghiaurov, Kunz, Maragoni, Krips. Nov.16.LA BOHEME: with Tebaldi. De Sett,Cioni, Kraus, Bruscantini, Cesari, Ma-rangoni, Dervaux. Nov. 17.ARIADNE AUF NAXOS: (same eastas above) Nov. 18.Nightly at 8 except Sunday at 7:30.Opera House, 20 N. Wacker. $3-$ll.RecitalsBruno Hoffman, The Master of theGlass Harp, Works for the glass har¬monica by Gluck, Mozart. Beethoven,Nauman, and others. Law SchoolAuditorium, 1121 E. 60th St. Nov. 13at 8:30 pm. $2.George London: Bass-baritone Or¬chestra Hall, 220 S. Michigan. Nov. 15at 3:30. $2.50-6 50.TheatreA Funny Thing Happened on theWay to the Forum: starring JerryLester. Edward Everett Horton, PaulHartman, Arnold Stang, and ErikRhodes. Shubert Theatre, 22 W. Mon¬roe. Nightly at 8:30, Sun. at 7, Sat.Matinee at 2:30, Mon. dark. $2.50-6.95.CE 6-8240.The Madwoman of Cliaillot:play by Jean Giraudoux. GoodmanTheater, Monroe and Columbus. ThruNov. 14, Sun.-Thurs 7:30, Fri. and Sat.8:30 pm. $2.50-$3.Farther Along: Second City Players.1846 N. Wells. Tue. thru Sun., 9 and11, 1 on Fri. and Sat. Improvisations after 11 show Thurs. $2, $2.50 week¬ends. DE 7-3992.Six Ages of Man: a comic revuewith music. Allerton Hotel Theatre inthe Clouds. 701 N. Michigan. 9 and11 pm Tues.-Sat., 4 and 9 pm Sun.Weekdavs $2.65, Fri. and Sat. $2.95.SU 7-4200.Woyzeck: Last Stage Players, SidPassin, director. Weekends thru Nov.15. 8:30 Fri. and Sat., 7:30 on Sun.,Fri. and Sat. $2, Sun. $1.50. OA 4-4200.Endgame: by Samuel Beckett. Di¬rected by Robert Benedette. HullHouse Theatre, 3212 N. BroadwayNov. 13-Jan. 3. Fri. & Sat. 8:30, Sun.7:30. Fri. & Sun. $1.90 & $2.90; Sat.$2.40 & $3.40. 348-8330.Enrico IV: by Luigi Pirandello, Dir.by Gene Frankel. Harper Theater. 5238S'. Harper. Tues.-Fri. at 8:30. Sat. at6:30 & 10:15. Sun. at 2:30 & 8:30.Tues-Thurs. $3; Fri. & Sat. $3 90;Sun. mat. $2.50. Sun. Eve. $3.30. Bl)3-1717.FilmsBLACK ORPHEUS: dir., M. CamusRECORD REVIEWBaez' latest a|JOAN BAEZ/SVanguard VR S-9160$4.95Also available In stereoThis new album by MissBaez is a veritable potpourriof folk songs which can besung solo with guitar, plusone surprising item which is nei¬ther folk, nor accompanied by theguitar. The folk songs range froma gritty Bob Dylan to a sonorousGo ’Way From My Window, andinclude two Child ballads and evenone absolutely ludicrous horsechanty.The non-folk item is entitledRachianas Brasileiras No. 5, andis indeed a more or less classicalaria “with ensemble of eight ’cel¬los.” As it is by Heitor Villa-Lobos,it is typically esoteric, and embod¬ies numerous dissonances, most ofthem intentional. Although the rep¬etitiveness grates one’s nervestowards the end, Miss Baez performsadequately. I would not suggest thatshe enter upon an operatic career,but the rendition of this formal ariais a pleasant change, and will, Iam sure, be enthusiastically wel¬comed by Baez buffs. The renditionhas some similarity to early re¬cordings by Joan Sutherland, whichis only half a compliment, for MissBaez not only approximates Suther¬land’s versatility of voal range, butalso displays her lack of emotion.MOST OF’ THE FOLK songs rangein quality from the indifferent tothe pleasant, but there are extremesas well. One is almost superb: JohnJacob Niles’s Go ’Way From MyWindow, in which Miss Baez hitsthe high notes better than does Mr.Niles. The low point is the horsechanty mentioned above, entitledStewball, which contains such mov- From the legend by Ovid. Hyde ParkTheater. Nov. 13-19. 90c, 75c withstudent ID.LAZARILLO: dir., Torre-Nilsson.Int. House Auditorium. Nov. 16 at 8pm 50c.LITTLE WORLD OF DON CAMIL-LO: with Fernandel. BJ Dining Hall,Nov. 15 at 7 & 9 pm. 50c.M: dir., Fritz Land, with PeterLorre. Ridge Fieldhouse, 96th andLongwood. Nov. 13 at 8:15. Series ad¬mission only—$5.NAKED NIGHTS: dir.. IngmarBergman, with Harriet Anderson. Doc.Films, Soc. Sci. 122. Nov. 13, at7:15 & 9:15 pm. 60c.THE STARS LOOK DOWN: dir.,Carol Reed, with Michael Redgrave.Roosevelt University Film Society,Sinha Hall. 430 S. Michigan. Nov. 18at 7:30. Series admission only—$3.50VERTIGO: dir., Hitchcock, withJames Stewart and Kim Novak. Doc.Films Soc. Sci. 122. Nov. 17 at 7:15 Sc9:15 pm. 60c.potpourriLng and profound lines as: “I rodehim in England,/ I rode him inSpain:/ I never did lose byhim./ I always did gain.” Whichonly serves to prove that, to quotea first year girl here, “peoplewould go ape over Baez if shewere singing Three Blind Mice.”The pleasant songs Include It Ain’tMe, Babe (Dylan), So We’ll Go NoMore A-Roving (Dyer-Bennet), andWhen You Hear Them Cuckoos Hol¬lerin’ (blue-grass). Birmingham Sun¬day is one of those interminablefreedom songs, in which, however,Miss Baez displays as much emo¬tion as she ever dees. On the otherside of the ledger, there is ThereBut For F’ortune, which is by PhilOchs, is pseudo-folk, and doesn’tcome off. O’ Cangaceiro, one ofJoanie’s Portuguese imports, is toogimmicky (Miss Baez manages oneof those two-part songs, thanks tothe wonders of electronic magic).The Child ballads are merely boring.ALL IN ALL, this latest Baezalbum has something for everyone.It clearly shows the best and theworst features of Miss Baez’s art:her strong, clear voice, which is par¬ticularly good in the upper register,and her wide interests in the vari¬ous types of folk song, both com¬posed and traditional, are welldisplayed. Unfortunately, so are herlack of emotion and her inabilityto animate most songs. No trueBaez fan should be without thisrecord. . . .Robert Haven L CinemaNAKED NIGHTS (aliasSAWDUST AND TINSEL) isIngmar Bergman’s first his¬torical film. Many consider itcomparable to THE SEVENTHSEAL, and Dwight MacDonald callsBergman’s best picture. The storyconcerns adultery and violence ina circus setting. Among the starsis Harriet Anderson who laterscored a triumph in Bergman’sTHROUGH A GLASS DARKLY. Thehero, Peter Cowie writes, is “a kindof rustic Othello, resembling suchtormented heroes of German filmsas portrayed by Emil Jannings in. . . THE LAST LAUGH and THEBLUE ANGEL.” Cowie’s study ofBergman also praises the modelflashback in NAKED NIGHTS andthe allegorical use of masks andmirrors to express the characters’inability to face reality.VERTIGO is a skillful exercisein suspense and in themes of reali¬ty vs. illusion by Alfred Hitchcock.Tlie color mystery is considered byHitchcock’s European idolators asone of the best American films evermade. The 1958 release stars JamesStewart and Kim Novak and fea¬tures beautiful photography of SanFrancisoo (and Kim Novak).EXCEPT FOR THE Hitchcockpiece, foreign films dominate hiecampus scene this week. Spanishcomic Fernandel appears in THELITTLE WORLD OF DON CAMIL-LO and Argentinian director Leo-pold-Torre-Nilsson offers his LA¬ZARILLO, a sort of Spanish versionof THE 400 BLOWS.On the TownSaturday night, the Clark Theatrefeatures FACE IN THE RAIN, awar film by Irving Kershner. TTiefilm was photographed by HaskellWexler, father of Kathy Wexler, aUC student in Human Development.Wexler also shot AMERICAAMERICA, and STUDS LONIGAN,and is now doing THE LOVED ONE.His consistently expert work is mostrecently evident in THE BUS, ashort he made about the PeaceMarch on Washington. Sneak Preview of Sneak Preview:the extra feature offered by TheWoods Theatre Saturday will beAPACHE RIFLES, a western star¬ring Audi Murphy. It will screenwith the regular film, THE YOUNGLOVERS.Flourishing FemalesHugh Griffith, who played SquireWestern in TOM JONES, is no doingMOLL INLANDERS, starring KimNovak . . . Novak recently attempt¬ed the role of Mildred, the wantonnurse in OF HUMAN BONDAGE.She got good reviews, includingNewsweek who said she was “moreMildred than Maugham everdreamed of.” . . . Another actressgaining a renewed reputation is JeanSo berg. She began her career witha conspicuously inept performance inthe title role of Otto Preminger sSAINT JOAN, then went to Europewhere she gained prominence inJean Luc-Godard’s BREATHLESS.Now she has returned in RobertRos sen’s LILITH where according toSeventh Art magazine, “she has be¬come very much a screen actress,polishing the sort of elan and sim¬plicity that is distinctly cinematic.”RUMOR HAS IT that Patricia Neal,despite her Oscar-winning perform¬ance in HUD, has now been ruledout as a possibility for the femalelead in the film version of WHO’SAFRAID OF VIRGINIA WOOLF?The rumor goes on that Bette Davis,who offered to do the role for free,has also been bypassed. Instead,the cadidates are now ElizabethTaylor and Natalie Wood, with JackLemmon as co-star. Nasty rumor.CineMiscellanyMichael Caccoyanis, who recentlystaged the excellent Circle-in-the-Square production of THE TROJANWOMEN has completed filmingNikns Kazantzakis’ ZOBRA THEGREEK, starring Anthony Quinnand Alan Bates. He will now returnto stage work in NY and Paris . . .Anthony Quinn will make a tourdoing readings of poetry and drama.Joseph Kahan SternbergTELEPHONE SALESPart-Time for NewspaperAfternoons or EveningsHA 7-2117 Mr. King HYDE PARK SHOE REBUILDERSServing Hyde Park for 40 YearsProfessional DyeingColors MatchedRefinishing of Shoes andHandbags1451 E. 57th HY 3-1247MODEL CAMERAQUALITY 24 Hr.DEVELOPINGEXPERT PHOTO ADVICENSA DISCOUNTS1342 E. 55th HY 3-9259RANDELL - HARPER SQUAREBEAUTY AND COSMETIC SALON5700 HARPER AVENUE - FA 4-2007Air Conditioning Open Evenings Billie Tregonza “Henceforward conskrvativeswill, one hopes, bo forever awak¬ened from the Platonic trance thatone has only to make Truth avail¬able at an alternative to Error, inorder to rest secure. Truth is a de¬mure thing, much too ladylike toknock you on the head and dragyou to her cave. She is there,but the peoplemust want her, ■ For a free copy of fhoand seek herout* current isiuo of NA¬TIONAL REVIEW, writ#»o D.pt. CP-9, ISO e.33 Sf.( N. r. 16, N. r.AO AMATTEROF...some day either your family willneed money to replace your earningsor you yourself will need an Incomefor retirement. Sun Life insurance canprovide both.As a local Sun Life representative, mayI call upon you at your convenience?Ralph J. Wood, Jr., CLUHyde Park Bank Building, Chicago 15, IN.FAirfa* 4-6800 — FR 2-2390Office Hours 9 to 5 Mondays & FridaysSUN LIFE ASSURANCE COMPANY OF CANADAA MUTUAL COMPANY• * CHICAGO. MAROON • Nov. 13, 1944 Singing goes better refreshed.rAnd Coca-Cola — with that special zingbut never too sweet—x refreshes best.'things gObetter,!S^withCoke»«(««•Bottled under the authority of The Coca-Cola Company hjn ^ CtcnBoffHag Co. efMOnf REVIEWA Fair Lady flick pageant of professionalismA parade of talented peoplefrom Bernard Shaw to AudreyHepburn have made MY FAIRLADY a veritable pageant ofEfraweng on the beet{ro,r stage and book, the movie-nv*er* have attempted to make upUr a hack of cinematic daring withgr*#; {harm and wst. They hovesored enotigh hit* in every depart-n*n to make their fiim an excep-piece of entertainment...Since the ^oundbreaking days ofOKLAHOMA and PORGY ANDBESS, lack of dramatic substancehft almost become a haflmerk ofthe musical. While “boom crazy”Vincente Minolii elevated the formwith his Hair for visuals, and BugsbyBerkeley gave us charming if ele¬mentary lessons in the geometry oflegs and ruffles, the absence of plot,or the tresence of only a negdagihlenarrative thread, became part of theunassuming sensual pleasures of thegenre.WEST SIDE STORY added aShakespearian pilot and sodologicailthemes to its ambitious if overdoneproduction. But in MY FAIR LADY,Liner .and Loewe have adopted aw.rk of art wholesale, augmentingStiaw’s PYGMALION with their mu¬sic and lyrics. The film version isalso somewhat overproduced. For example, Cecil Beaton’s extravagant¬ly skiiftfdl sets and costumes aresometimes an emb^rassmemt ofriches which makes % diffeeuiK tokeep our eyes on the actons’ faces.Has wallpaper alone makes the filmworth seeing twice.Amid Beaton's decorative splen¬dors or the rich, dark hues of HarryStnadfcng’s fine photography, it « tooeasy for a good lane or a dramaticnuance to go unnoticed. But Shaw’sscript holds firm against the on-siaugbt of Hollywood technique, andthe result is a winning combinationof tfx best of both worlds. Time andagain a potential lag is stifled by thestue steady progress of the play, withnew social oriticdsm at every sceneand a constant flow of enticingcharacterization. Shavian winks orjibes regularly bob to the surface inthis sea of Technicolor.BUT THE MASTER'S work wouldyet go unfulfilled if not for interpre¬tation and delivery by professionalsof almost equal skid. The standoutamong these is Rex Harrison, whosecharm and skid make it impertinentto think of any one else as a possibleinterpreter of the Henry Higgins role.Though a bit weak at the start, Har¬rison carries off the role, and theaudience, with intelligent eleganceand great understanding. He looksMight receive federal funds(Continued from page one)t)ie ideal location for testing this newa lea in urban education.Diverse student bodyTie diversity of the high school,whose student body includes ad re¬ligions, races, and socio-economicstatuses, will at once be the greatesttest and provide the greatest chancefur success of the plan. The highschool is almost unique among cityschools in having retained somemeasure of intonation, although thenumber of whites now attending theschool is rather low. Latest figuresreleased by the school board showthe population 88% Negro.Advocates of the plan hope that itwill aid in the preservation and re-ntwal of the district the high schoolserves, ft will, they hope, hold andattract white families to the neigh¬borhood.THE NEW BUILDING, whichwould extend to the south and westof the present building, would bejointly built with the Chicago Park District and available fur Pai'k Dos-tnot activities to after-school, Satur¬day, anti summer programs. ThisPark District use would “open up forreal recreational use a part of Jack-son Park which is now feared bymast people except during the dayto midsummer,” says the Joint Oam-mdifctee’s proposal.When the high school i6 satisfyingthe expectations of more parents,as it will if the campus plan is insti¬tuted, the neighborhood will gain inoohesaveness, Mrs. Bentley feels. Ahigh school, she said, is often thepivotal point of a community, and“the emotional reaction of the par¬ents to how their children are beingeducated is often a strong determi¬nant of the neighborhood.”Mrs. Bentley continued, “Apartfrom corollary considerations of howit will affect the school’s integrationand neighborhood’s preservation, wefeel that this plan represents a sound,creative proposal for high schooleducation in the space age.” lake a sure bet to win the AcademyAward he missed last year inCLEOPATRA.In Harrison’s mouth, the rich witof Lemer’s lines comes alive again,dispelling all fears that the showmight suffer from the audience’sover-familiarity with the songs viathe LP record. Lemer’s lyrics com¬plement Shaw's work with an almostmomumental cleverness that en¬livens every scene with appropriatesocial commentary and amusingcharacter development.Hollywood’s choice of female leadand director is less worthy but notfatal.AUDREY HEPBURN frankly admits that she did not have the nerveto turn down the role of Eliza, andwho can blame her? Still, one cannothelp wishing that producer JackWarner had possessed enough dis¬cernment to let Julie Andrews dothe movie despite her lack of provenbox-office appeal. It is perhaps ironicthat she is now scoring a tremendoushit. to the title role of MARY POP-PINS.There is a passible case of poeticjustice m the making, since it isrumored that Julie will win herAcademy Award next year in theDisney film rather than Audrey inthe Warner Brothers production. Butwe have learned to expect neitherpoetry nor justice from an Academythat gives Best Acting Awards toCharlton Heston and Red Buttonsbut fails to honor Charles Chaplin.There is nothing really bad aboutMiss Hepburn's performance or Mar-m Nixon’s dubbed-to singing. But,to a film dominated by Harrison’ssuperb presence and full of manyother skillful successes, she suffersby comparison.Her attempt at portraying a Cock¬ney slum girl is moderately effective.But, as a recent newspaper featuresaid, we’ve grown accustomed toher grace—when she emerges fromher lower class grime into a newlycreated imitation princess, we are{act'd with the same old elegantAudrey we’ve seen before. The real princess of ROMAN HOLIDAY, thegammesque Countess of WAR ANDPEACE, the piquant fashion model ofFUNNY FACE, the sumptuous sy¬barite of BREAKFAST AT TIF¬FANY'S, and the Givenchy-gownedimage of her press conferences arenot very different from the trans¬figured Eliza Doolittle who risesfrom the Higgins bathtub to imper¬sonate royalty to the Embassy ball¬room. Therefore the transfigurationloses dramatic impact, and Audrey’slater scenes are not all they mighthave been.BUT ON THE WHOLE, Audrey ispalatable, and I suppose we shouldbe thankful that Jack Warner didn’tomit Rex Harrison so that JackLemmon could play Higgins.In a way, George Cukor was theideal man to direct MY FAIR LADY.He is noted for intelligence and care,which are needed to carry such awork onto the screen. He managesthe whole show with great concernfor both the drama at hand and forthe $17 million being used to bringit to the screen.Throughout most of the film Cukoris quite frugal with camera move¬ment and cutting. Many of the musi¬cal numbers give the impression ofpeople meandering on orders througha set. The generally static qualitycreated by this economy of effect ishighlighted by contrast in the GETME TO THE CHURCH ON TIMEnumber. Here Cukor employs editingto telescope Aired P. Doolittle’s pre-weddnmg celebration into severalselect shots separated to time bycreative cutting. This number addsconsiderable life to the second halfof the film.The supporting oast reinforces theimpression of thoroughgoing profes¬sionalism which characterizes theentire (production. I would have pre¬ferred to see Robert Coote (from theoriginal Broadway oast) or JohnWilliams (from the TV production ofPYGMALION) to the role of Col.Pickering, but it is hard to quarrelwith a venerable old character actorlike Wilfred Hyde-White. He does very well to a part that requires agrea deal of sitting around as asilent foil to Higgins. Stanley Hollo¬way provides amusing lower-classrealism and pure vaudevillian fun,and leaves little to be desired in theportraj’a! of Alfred P. Doolittle.Gladys Cooper, another revered oldpro, is fine as Higgins’ mother, andMona Washboume brings great ap¬peal to the trite role of the fussy butconcerned housekeeper.One can say to all truth that Shawmight well have been pleased withthis transfigured but buoyant versionof PYGMALION. Although Warneris a Jack with one eye on the box-office, Rex Harrison gives an aceperformance, and, all in all, theLADY is a trump.SKNon-violence talksslated for weekendA workshop designed to explorethe philosophy and the use of non¬violence as a means of social pro¬test will be held this weekend in aChicago suburb.Participants in the workshop areJames Lawson, special project direc¬tor for Martin Luther King’s South¬ern Christian Leadership Conferenceand an advisor io the Student Non-Violent Coordinating Committee;Bernard Lafayette, director of theAmericans for Social Change urbanaffairs program; and Glenn Smiley,acting executive of the Fellowshipof Reconciliation.THE WORKSHOP WILL be heldat Camp Reinberg in Palatine, Illi¬nois, which is one hour’s drive fromthe loop. The fee for the err.ire week¬end is $14.All those interested in attendingthe workshop should contact MarkSkinner at the American FriendsServ ice Committee, 431 South Dear¬born.there is only oneforeign car hospital & clinic, inc.authorized sales and serviceaustin, mg, morris, austin healey, triumph &. jaguarand we fix all other european cars, too5424 South Kimbark Mldwoy 3-3113 R.CALCUUdC-StDI5U&5y/ k- 53 B0 ST.' II AM to lO PMM13-3407Uja^wuuc.RSv„/r iDtLlVOLTHE UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO THEATRESTUDENTS* WORKSHOP SERIESTonight atNOV. 19. 20. 21. 22 — 27, 28, 2957th & University — $1.50 — Students $1.00I*inO Ofsyr * ?4f>gheldrode>-Of O/ c0r rAn'OffUBU ROITicket* on sole at Reynold* Club, at the door, or by moil. JESSELSON’SSERVING HYDE PARK FOR OVER 30 YEARSWITH THE VERY BEST AND FRESHESTFISH AND SEAFOODPL 2-2370. PL 2-8190, DO 3-9186 1340 E. 53rdTHE WORD FROM THE BIRD:DON’T GET TAKENTO THE CLEANERSCo ToI! JJhl VYlcouBhooLCo. ||1 CLEANERS - TAILORS - LAUNDERERS |QUALITY SERVICE • REASONABLE PRICESPhones: Ml 3-7447 1013-17 East 61st St.HY 3-6868 Across from B-J Ct.Serving Hie Campus since 1917Nov. 13,1964 • Chicago maroon •Film-makers: parf threeSwedish intellectualism vs. Italian hipnessThe fad for Bergman hasbeen replaced by the fad forFellini, which is to say thatpretentious intellectualism hasbeen replaced by pretentious hip-nos s,And meanwhile Bergman—the di¬rector most responsible for tlie boomin foreign films — continues to bedriven by his inner agony towardsfurther and further excess. FromTHE VIRGIN SPRING to THE SI¬LENCE. Bergman's films have re¬vealed more and more of his obses¬sions and have taken on all theperverse attraction of a man actingout his most personal and most mor¬bid lantasies. Never the most pleas¬ant of directors, Bergman has nowbecome one of the most repellent.And yet all that the man touches sscharged with a sense of intensitythat transcends his flaws and rendershim worthy at serious attention.Perhaps the gravest mistake thatintellectual audiences of the cinemaare apt to make in dealing withBergnvan is to attribute to him a greatcinematic visual styl?. Visually, Berg¬man is hardly an innovator. He isdirectly and obviously influenced byhis Scandanavian predecessors CarlDreyer. Alf Sjoberg and Victor Sjo-strom. Even the most cursory lookat Orson Welles' MACBETH siiowsdie source of much of Bergman'smost arresting exercises in strongblack-and-vvhite composition; and thevisual intricacies of THE SILENCEi in many ways the most “cinematic"of his films) bear' a strong relation¬ship to the work of Samuel Fuller.Most damning of all to the seriousstudent of film is the lack of motionin the composition of the films fromhis “classic'’ period (THE SEVENTHSEAL. WILD STRAWBERRIES.THE MAGICIAN). As stills, many of his shots stow a highly developedsense of the dramatic (comparableperhaps only to Welles), but as inte¬gral elements in a motion picturethey fail to come up to Eisenteindanmontage or Mumau's constant mo¬tion within the frame. To make mat¬ters worse, it is often Ivard to discerna relation between the elements oflive composition and the thematicdevelopment of the Mm.YET. DESPITE THE overt arti¬ness of his visual style, it is Berg¬man’s themes which have gainedham his place in the pantheon ofSaturday-nighters. Directors with farmore fully developed visual styles(Anthony Mann and Samuel Fullerare two that immediately come tomind) have failed to win the acclaimof the intellectual public, simply be¬cause they have not been dealing onsuch an obvious symbolic-allegoricallevel as has Bergman. One goes toa Bergman film knowing that one ismeant to feel deeply, become in¬volved with important things and,above all. think about what is pre¬sented on the screen.A cormpicte understanding of themass of complexities with whichBergman presents us is not possiblewithout certain clues provided in thedirector’s extra-cinematic life. Berg¬man’s father was that most frighten¬ing of all Christians, a Swedishminister. Bergman is the director ofthe Swedish National Theatre andhas said that the theatre is hisprimary love (which accounts forhis terrible lapse in THE DEVIL'SEYE). Bergman majored in Art inhis 'university days, and was particu¬larly interested in XIXth century“romanticism.’’ Bergman makes hismovies in the summer 3rd directsplays in the winter. Bergman has protested many timesthat his ideas are still in the prooessof change. If there is a theme to befound in his work, he has said, if isthe theme of the search. It is per¬fectly true that many of Bergman’scentral figures spend their time indoubt and uncertainity, looking foran answer which may not even exist.They are permeated with Unamuno’s“tragic sense of life.” Yet, becauseBergman is primarily a moralist, apromulgator of didactic messages,such lost men are to be contrastedwith those who have indeed foundpeace on earth. Only an artist soobviously disurbed as Bergman oouidfail to see the rigid outlines of thelimited morality depicted in his ownwork.DESPITE PROTESTATIONS TOthe contrary. Bergman's work is notdynamic, not a continuing prooess.Many films ago, the major tivenveshardened themselves around a coneof attitudes and characters: thetheme of Creation, far instance. ForBergman, there would seem to betwo sorts of Creation: the Creationof Life (primarily a feminine task,though closely allied with Love), andthe Creation of Art. It is all too easyto perceive which is valued morehighly. I cannot recall any instancewhere Bergman has shown us Evilassociated with the role of Mother(THE SILENCE is no exception tothis). On the other hand, how manymale. Creators has Bergman shownus in the guise of charlatans andillusionists ? THE MAGICIAN is savedfrom ruin only through the clevernessof his wife.Creation is the highest good inBergnvan’s univerese, But activitiesthougfut to be means to reaching this goal are diverse, and some maylead nowhere. The path of Art is mitself a dead end: it leads to charla¬tanism and fakery. The path ofReason (and men of Reason alwayswear galsses in Bergman films, don’tthey?) is, if any tiling, even lesspromising. Whereas Art offers atleast the knowledge that others deem>1x1 a Creator, Reason can not give even this small recompense. veither of these paths can be’madeat least bearable under the infbs-iu^of Love and Faith. Love is. in itself,the most direct path to true Creutumthat is, the Creation of Life. AndFaith—the sort of Faith we havewhen we are children—is the veryfcnmciation of true Love.RapunielADSPERSONALPUPPIES TOR PR EE: ART 752-6G28.The Young Socialist Alliance will spon¬sor its third educational meeting onthe topic “The Meaning of the NegroEmancipation Struggle” SUNDAY.Nov. 15, 5:50 pin East Lounge IdaNoyes.THE SOCIAL RULES COMMITTEE ISUNOBTRUSIVESign up now for S.G. Flights before it’stoo late. Still available seats on N.Y.bus San Fran. & Boston. Ext. 3272,1:30-4:30. Mon. thru Fri.COMMIT THE SOCIAL RULESCOMMITTEELOST: Black trench coat. ContactHitehcok C2. Reward.A black and white tom cat has adoptedHitchcock House. If you have beendeserted by such an animal pleasecontact MI 3-0800. ext. 2<>0.WANTED RIDE TO BUFFALO. N YWed.. Nov. 20 or Thurs., Nov. 27.Share driving and expenses. Thosegoing to NYC area can go by way ofBuffalo with little time loss. Will com.pensate for this. Please contact DavidAbraham. 1303 Pierce.WANTED BRAUN HEBBY AUTOMATIC elec¬tronic flash. Very powerful. Cost Sr_*»seH *;O. DO 3-4300, ext. 410.FLY TWA-MAKE XMAS RESV NOW'Campus Rep. Mike Lavinksy, 7t5 LinnHouse. MI 3-0000.Bargain rates on subs, to New Re¬public: full yr. $5.75, 9 months $17,limited time only: call 084-5917, (>el6-8^ pm.Used 5-string Kay banjo, $00 new. $30Alan, 752-2853.Happiness is the Sunday edition of theNew York Times delivered right toyour doorstep for the rest of the aca¬demic year just in time for brunch.. . . Students $14.50 for 20 weeks ('Vpert to: Friendship Products, IncP.O. Box 7083. Chicago.TOWNHOUSE—3 bedrooms, 1'* ■radiant heating, patio, huge yard Pio¬neer Co-op. 5437 Dorchester. 043-813..FM Tuner, amplifier, phono; veryreasonable. Call 04:1-2300. after ft ;>■Take good care of your child in myhouse Phone 493-7443._____Tvnist experienced. Term papers, the¬ses etc. Reasonable. HY 3-2438.TO RENT5 or 0 cacti, variety Lophophora wil-liamsi (peyote), pref. cut and dried.Will pay $1. maybe more. ContactBob, i2 Hitchcock. _ROOMMATE WANTED: Share 0 rm.apt. with fern. grad, student or careerwoman. Own rm. 8c bath., $05, 303-2574 or WE 9-3525, x-359.FOR SALE Completely furnished apt to slumrooms (lax-ge) (graduate student 1 clto campus. Newly decorated, carpet.2 bedrooms, showernow. 1IY 3-3187. ,1.To share rentCLASSICAL RECORDSSALE!!SELECT FROM HUNDREDS OF TITLES AT HU6E SAVINGSWESTMINSTURANIA ER$4.98 $ j 98Ultrllilnm.h.m SCHWANN LIST ^III" 11 III(COLLECTOR’S SERIES)BRILLIANT WORKS OF YOUR FAVORITE COMPOSERSVII X (MONO ANDIwf\\ STEREO)1£ It DD (MONO ANOiiHrr stk£°' $4.98 $069SCHWANN LIST £ EACHARTISTS AND CONDUCTORS OF WORLD RENOWNVOX(MONO AND STEREO) $6 95 $088SCHWANN LIST W eachFACTORY FRESH LPS OF THE HIGHEST QUALITYVOX BOXES(MONO ANO STEREO) SC99SCHWANN LIST W per set3 12" LPSCOME EARLY — Quantities Of Individual Titles Are LimitedSALE BEGINS today Friday November 3thru Thurs. November 19The University of Chicago Bookstore5802 ELLIS AVE. 752-8196.Typing exp. Reas CallGood used refrigerator, $50. Call 324- ciis run while you5751.GRAETZ AM-FM-SW transistor porta¬ble radio. New from Germany. Cost$160, sell $65. DO 3-4300, Ext. 410 SITUATIONS WANTEDTYPING AND EDITING: Term papers,theses, articles, book manuscripts cor¬respondence 8c stenorette transcrip¬tion. Smith-Corona Elec. Call: 007-1508. 1 -4 PM only.After office hrs. Sc wknds. Telephoneans. service, rush typg . mimeo. Sten-wait. 684-2450 iTYPING AND EDITING: term paper,theses, etc., close to campus. 324-20H:>PIZZAPLATTER1508 HYDE PK. BLVD.DELIVERY &TABLE SERVICEKE 6-6606 — KE 6-3891CHICKEN - SANDWICHESPIZZA &ITALIAN FOODS Joseph H. AaronConnecticut MutualLife Insurance Protection135 S. LaSalle St.Ml 3-5t84 RA 4-1040Silk Screen SuppliesA Complete Source ofARTISTS' MATERIALS,MIMEOGRAPH PAPERAND SUPPLIESI Wholesale Prices in QuantityOnly)DUNCANS1305 E. 53rd ST.HY 3-4111VINCENT MAR LOTTIPIANISTClays Works of Beethoven, Brahms, ChopinRavel and SessionsTHE LITTLE THEATREMcCormick Place, ChicagoTUESDAY, NOVEMBER 17, at 8:30 P.M.FOR TICKETS AT SPECIAL PRICES: STUDENTACTIVITIES OFFICE OR MUSIC DEPARTMENTChristian Science Organization at the University ofChicago Cordially Invites You to aFree Lecture on Christian Science// //WHERE ARE YOU GOING?To Be Delivered byELBERT R. SLAUGHTER, C.S.A Member of the Board of Lectureship of theMother Church, The First Church of Christ,Scientist, in Boston, MassachusettsTuesday, November 17 4:30 p.m.Breasted Hall-Oriental Institute1155 E. 58Hi Street(at University Avenue)CHICAGO MAROON • Nov. 13, 1964SAMUEL A. BELL‘Buy Shell From Bell'SINCE 19244701 So. Dorchester Ave.KEnwood 8-3150 Koga Gift ShopDistinctive Gift Items From TheOrient and Around The World.1462 E. 53rd St.Chicago 15, itt.MU 4-6856PSI UPSILONAll-Campus PartyFRIDAY 9:00 P.M.Band, refreshments, girlsTOTAL m\ Fifty-Seventh at Kenwood =UNUSUAL FOOD |DELIGHTFULATMOSPHEREPOPULARPRICESsMiuMHnnHMNHMiMiHiitiHiHMitniiinimimimmniinHiniiiiiiiiiiiiiHiiiitiiiMtiHtiiiiiitiiminmmnimHisshore drive motel•FACING LAKE MICHIGANSpecial University of Chicago Rates. Beautiful Rooms,Free TV, Forking, Courtesy Coffee.Closest Motel to Univ. of Chicago and Museum of Science & Industry.FOR INFORMATION OR RESERVATIONSWRITE OR CALL Ml 3-2300SHORE DRIVE MOTEL56th St. A So. Shore Dr. • Chicago 37, Illinois See The Fabulous“Hits Of Broadway”Lavish Musical RevueFine Dining—DancingDEL PRADO HOTELHY 3-9600CINEMAChicago Ave. at MichiganHeld Over 4th Week!"One of the Best AmericanPictures of the Year"CANNES FILM AWARDIn the tradition of Marty, Davidand Lisa, and Lilies of the Field.Sun-Times - 3V2 stars"One Potato,Two Potato"STUDENTS $1.00WITH I.D. CARDSevery day but SaturdayWeekdays open 6 P.M.Sat. & Sun. open 1:30— 4th SMASH MONTH —Chicago's Longest Running MusicalThey blow e gust of fresh air into th«musical revue business."—Lesntr, News"The keynote is literacy by Univ. ofChicago Cosmopolites." Boriel, Amtr.Tee*., Wed , Thun. 9 P M.: Frl. 9 l II:Sat 8 30, 10:30. 12:30: Sun. 7:30 A 9:30Weekdays $2.65, Fri. 6 Sat. $2.95Theater in the CloudsALLERT0N HOTEL701 N. Michigan Ave.Reservations: SU 7-4200mswwHssswswJ Colony Room Dinner# Show and 6 Course< $5.50; Fri. & Sot. ,sssumsstdinner offer, Jurse Dinner, SSat. $5.95. iRockefeller Chapel 59th St. & Woodlawn Ave.Bach’s MASS IN B MINORRichard Viketrom, cond.; ROCKEFELLER CHAPEL CHOIR, mem.of CHICAGO SYMPHONY ORCHESTRA: Teresa Orantes, eop;Charlotte Brent Elsa Charlston, mezzo-sop; Walter Carringer, tenor;Michael Cousins, Bass; Edward Mondello, organ.SUNDAY — NOVEMBER 15 — 3:30Season Tickets: $16.00; $12.00: UC Stu Staff $8.00Single Concerts: $4.00; $3.00 UC Stu Staff $2.00ON SALE: Chapel House and Bookstore.COMING: Dec. 13 MESSIAH; Jan. 17 APPAREBIT, Hindemith,MASS, Stravinsky, MISSA PAPAE MARCELLI, Palestrina; Feb. 14NETHERLANDS CHAMBER CHOIR; Mar. 14 MISSA SOLEMNIS,Beethoven; Apr. 11 ISRAEL IN EGYPT, HandelLAKe/pARK AtS3rd : NO 7-9 0-7 1the (Ayde park theatreStarts Friday, November 13Cannes Prix Winner—Academy Award WinnerBLACK ORPHEUSondAlex Guinness + Dirk BogardeDAMN THE DEFIANTSpecial Saturday and Sunday MatineesNOV. 14 & 15 — 1 P.M. & 3 P.M.ALL SEATS 50c"SANTA CLAUS CONQUER*THE MARTIANS"In Color — Entertainmaat For the Entire Family— Starts Friday, Nov. 20 —Cannes Prix Actor — Savo Uni in"SEDUCED & ABANDONED"FREE WEEKEND PATRON PARKING AT 5230 SOUTH LAKE PARKSPECIAL STUDENT RATES WITH STUDENT I.D. CARDS Clark Ftheatreat all timesfor collegestudentse open from dawn tH dawn# a different double faaturadallye “Llttla GaMary" for gals only# Clark parklnc one door south...four hours 9be afterS p.m.iri. 13 — "can-can,”"pajama game.”sat. 14 "black like me,”"face in the rain.”sun 15 — "beat thedevil," "blue angel.”non. 16 —— "defiantdaughters,” "paganhellcat."tues. 17 — "horse sol¬diers," "fort massacre.”wed. 18 — "picnic,”"twinkle and shine.”thuni. 19 — "town with¬out pity,” "tunes ofglory.”TIKI TOPICSVisit Cirals, Home of Tiki for aquiet, relaxed evening conducivefor a twosome. Our candlelightsetting is ideal for an intimateconversation, spiced with a choiceof Jumbo Fried Shrimp, Barbe¬cued Back Ribs, Fried Chicken,Lobster Tail, Beef Platter, etc. TryCirals House of Tiki where theHawaiian atmosphere sets thescene for an enjoyable eveningwith the lady in your life.For an added treat after dinnertake in the new show at "TheLast Stage”! The Production isthe well - known "Woyzeck” byGeorge Buchner "After theShow” back to Cirals House ofTiki for a delightful Hawaiiandrink.Cirals House of Tiki1510 Hyde Park Blvd.51st and Lake Park Ave.LI 8-7585Food served from11 A.M. to 3:00 A M.Kitchen Closed Wed. HARPERLIQUOR STORE1514 E. 53rd Street TAhSAM-Y&NCHINESE - AMERICANFull line of imported and domesticwines, liquors and beer at lowestprices.FREE DELIVERYPHONEFA 4 — 13181—1233— 7699HY 3-6800 RESTAURANTSpecializing inCANTONESE AMIAMERICAN DISCI ESOPEN DAILY11 A.M. to 9:45 P.M.ORDERS TO TAKE OUT1318 East 63rd St. MU 4-1062UNIQUE EASTSoft Lights. Soft Music. Soft Bagelsj; What happened is this: that beautiful new old-fashioned* delicatessen in Hyde Park is spreading out. Gettingbigger, plusher and better 'n ever.No kidding. Now there’s a Unique and a Unique East. With wall-to-wall everything and a most relaxing decor. Also a fantastic 12 oz.filet mignon for under four dollars, some new sandwiches so monstrousthey must be seen to be believed, corn beef like mama only wishedshe could make and the kind of service you can only get where thepeople really like you.All for the modest prices that make this really fine restaurant justabout the most popular eating place within a jillion miles of you.Come on over!UNIQUE EAST .1503 E. 53rd FA 4-0633GOLD CITY INN“A Gold Mine of Good Food”10% Student DiscountHYDE PARK'S BESTCANTONESE FOOD5228 HARPERHY 3-2559Try Our Convenient Take-Out Orders(Eat More For Less)I . STEAK ANDRIB HOUSE | LOUNGE ■■•NTERTAINMENJlSimSado15300 South the Lake HY3-9600Frank Amorosi Triocomedy — music — songsBILL CURTISsightless keyboard artistDOTTIE BEE TRIOmusical show-stoppersCONTINUOUS ENTERTAINMENT!TIL 4 A.M.HO COVER — NO MINIMUMNov. 13, 1964 • CHICAGO MAROON • 111Susan Smith, 5455 S. DorchesterChances are, you need the Credit Union too. V*f /' ?■;Ask our savers. They’ll tell you what their money brings them. They’ll mention healthy dividends.And convenient access to savings. During business hours — not banking hours.And life insurance at no additional cost. Up to $3,000.00 worth.Still not convinced ? Then ask those who have borrowed from us.They’ll prove that you need the Credit Union that needs you.Your Credit Union. The Hyde Park Co-op Federal Credit Union.