Trustees approve fraternity building projectK w“!tydi^w'V*' ",an h„Uded ln thr,tp,ans,sin“ °ur n“i” »re * —I prox- for the housing," stated Phi Gamlave approved a plan tor y y now has. house was built explicitly for imitv. ma nrociHonf Tno VnrH iiWTtlocating campus fraternitiesn a “quadrangle’" on theii*e formerly occupied by thelame for Incurables.The announcement was made,y Warner Wick, dean of stu-lents.Land would be made availableo the fraternities without charge,iccording to Ray Brown, vice-csident for administration, andhe University would work withhem on building plans and con-it ruction.Wick describes planIn a memo issued yesterday byVick, plans for the fraternityluadrangle are summarized:“The University plans to re-erve most of a square block forK-w fraternity houses just westf the new Pierce tower dormi-ory between 55nd Ellis and Greenwood ave-iiics. The trustees have approvedplot plan providing for nineraternities grouped together with01 ne common walls but with far The University would provide fraternity use,”land without charge, build each BiU Peterman,fraternity a building financed the other fraternities seems badjointly by the fraternity’s capital in that the University will be ableexplicitly for imity. ma Delta president Joe Ford. “Wesaid secretary The plan will only go Into ef- don’t as yet know' enough about“The plan for feet if the fraternities approve it. them. Problems such as: will allTheir enthusiasm for the plan is frats be in the same architecturalcentered in the revitalization the style, will they have one corn-new housing would give the fra- munal dining room, etc. will arise,ternity system. We are also waiting to see whatThe University may buy houses the other fraternities have to sayvacated by the fraternities to on this”.__ . - _ l4tu. move int0 the Quadrangle if they Phi De]ta Theta librarianas a University housing facility, llerm°n commented that this ‘fit in with campus planning,” Thomas Hoveke stated, “We’re allfor it. Most dorms are grouped to¬gether, so fraternities should be“We of Beta,” said Charles Kei- too. Grouped location might tend,that hi« fVaior-r>Hxr f . • thdhn> president, “are very appre- however, to increase inter-frater-owner, builder, and contractor of L or of , ° f ^ ciative, of the University’s efforts nity rivalry.”— ... favor of a plan which involved to make the Greek system more “Personally I don’t like the ideamoving all the fraternities. It healthy. We are, however, some- of a fraternity row,” said Zetawould be all right, he said, if wrhat apprehensive about the na- Beta Tau treasurer Richard Bisk,houses were built only for those ture of these plans, especially with "but it may be good for this cam-fraternities that “are in dire need respect to lodging size and the pUS> it will strengthen the frater-of new housing. Psi U will not amount of University regulation nity system. We are happy tomove.” of the fraternities and their acti- accept the help of the University"The two facets of the plan that yitie*; We do agree it>s a nice ges‘.... ture.most disturb the fraternities areand a loan obtained by the University from the Federal Housingand Home Finance agency, obtainexemption from real estate taxes,since each house would be treatedand assign each building to afraternity for occupancy.According to these terms theUniversity would be the actual to more easily control the fra¬ternities.”Phi Psi want morePhi Kappa Psi treasurer Bobn commentwon’t affect us. Other houses do stated Brown,need ney physical plans, however.” Beta approves plansilon, Gerald Chodil, remarkedthe houses. The architect andfinal design would be chosen bythe University. Each house wouldhave space for at least forty men,since anything smaller would notbe economical, according to Wick.Most of UC’s nine fraternitiesand 56 streets aPproved of the Plan- but repre¬sentatives of three houses statedthat their fraternities would notbe interested in moving to thequad.“Alpha Delta Phi will not be in- ‘This is a great step in the di-that I niversity control of their rection of the University doinghousing and their activities will qx- something to strengthen the fra-„„„„„„ , ,. , . , , . ternities”, commented Phi Sigmacrease, and that inter-fraternity „ ’ ., , „ . ,J Delta president Peter May. “Newrivalry will grow' if (he frater- houses will help the fraternities toexpand. The most important partof fraternity life on campus ishouse life, and the construction offorty-man .houses .makes, thegrowth of such life less restric¬tive."i a Chicagom aroonol. 70 — No. 103 University of Chicago, Friday, June 8th 1962 The text of WarnerWick's statement is on page4.‘We are waiting to see the plans 900 get degreesSome 900 degrees will bewarded in two separate cer¬emonies this weekend atUC’s 298th Convocation.The more than 659 graduateand professional degrees will beconferred Friday afternoon at 3pm. The 300 bachelor degrees willbe given Saturday morning at 10am.University president GeorgeWells Beadle will preside and del¬iver the convocation address oneach occasion in Rockefeller Mem¬orial chapel. After each ceremonyBeadle will be host at a receptionfor graduate and parents on thepatio of Ida Noyes hall.Seventieth annual reunion6,000 at alumni weekend New Dorm, Pierce getcash basis cafeteriaMore than G,000 alumniave returned to campus thiseek for the seventieth an¬nul University of Chicago‘union. Activities includeseeches by President Georgeoadle and his wife Muriel, toursf campus facilities, and the In¬n-fraternity sing.Several tours are being offered'he alumni. Today from 8:30to 5 pm a group will visit■rgonne national laboratories, inemont, Illinois, run for the■tonne Energy commission by the’niversity.This morning at 10 alumni w'illi“it the former Uorado Taftliulios, now occupied by the de-itrtment of art, where Haroldlavdon, associate profev*or offt, will describe the current••rk of the department.A tour of the research insti¬ls, featuring discussions and'monstrations on subjects rang-*g from computers to liquidelium, will be held this after-rn>n at 2:30. At four a bus touri Hyde Park-Kenwood leavesoni the Reynolds club to showbimni the changes in the neigh-orhood.Art exhibit openThe Renaissance society ex-•bit, “Hyde Park collects," will? open today from 10 am to 5m, and tomorrow from 1 to 5m. The exhibit is in Goodspeedall, room 108.S leeches on such varied sub-k< ts as labor policy, space satel-and writing have been ar-1,1 Red for (he alumni.This morning at 10 Joel Seid-bast Maroon todayThis is the last issue of theMaroon for the 1961-62 aca-<Umic year. The first of thelive summer quarter issues willb* published June 22; dailyPublication will resume in thefall,, AH those interested In work-'ng on the summer issue of theMaroon are invited to attendme first staff meeting of theQuarter on Monday, June 18,al 3:30 p.m. in the Maroon°‘r'ee, Ida Noyes 303. man, George Shultz, and ArnoldWeber of the graduate businessschool will discuss “National laborpolicy" in Breasted hall of theOriental institute.Writers read worksThree Hyde Park residents—Richard Stern and Elder Olson ofthe department of English, andpoet Henry Rage—will consider“The community and the wx-iter"this afternoon at 2:30 in Breastedhall. The program, presented inconjunction with the Hyde park-Kenwood centennial committee,will also include reading by thethree from their works.Walter Fackler, professor in thegraduate school of business, willspeak on “Prospects for economicgrow'th,” at 2:30 pm today in so¬cial sciences, 122.Writing evolution citedA discussion of “Writing andcivilization” will be conducted to¬morrow morning at 10 by IgnaceGelb, pi'ofessor of linguistics. Gelbwill speak in Breasted hall, on theevolution of writing. At the samehour in Social Science, 122 “Satel¬lite meteorology,” will be con¬sidered by professor Tetsuya Fu-jita of the geophysical sciencesdepartment.A Fulbright excursion in theFar East and Southeast Asia willbe recalled by Robert Platt, pro¬fessor emeritus of geography, ina talk, “Around the world in 47years," tomorrow afternoon at 2in Rosenwald 2.At 2:80 tomorrow in Mandelhall, a panel of faculty membersfrom the school of social serviceadministration will discuss “Socialwelfare in the midst of plenty.”Frank Bruel, Helen Perlman, Mar¬garet Rosenhiem, Edw ird Schwartzand Alan Wade will participate.The political attitudes of chil¬dren will be analyzed by professorRobert Hess and Bernice Neugar-ten t morrow. Their discussion,“Socialization of political images,”will be at 2:30 pm in Breasted hall.“Special events" for the reunioninclude an “alumni night” presen¬tation of the Hyde Park-Kenwoodcentennial pageant in Stagg fieldtonight at 8.The annual all-alumni luncheontomorrow afternoon at 12:30 un¬der the tent on the main Quad¬rangle will feature President Bea¬dle speaking on “One year and 36 days later”: a review of what thepast year has meant to him andthe University.Mrs. Beadle will disclose theproblems of running a universityand being ‘‘First Lady of the Mid¬way” in her talk, “William RaineyHarper Slept Here.”Presentation of the alumni cita¬tions and the alumni medals willalso take place at the luncheon.Beadles’ open houseAfter the luncheon, Presidentand Mrs. Beadle will hold openhouse from 3:30 to 5 pm.Satui'day evening two dinnersare planned. One is the all-alumnibuffet in Hutchinson commons.The other, the sixth annual com¬munications dinner, is a reunionfor alumni in media. HarrisonSalisbury of the New York Timeswill speak and the “Communicatorof the year” award will be pre¬sented.A reception for members of theemeritus club, those who have beenalumni for fifty yeax-s or longer,will be held tomorrow morning at9:30 in the North lounge of theReynolds club. Also Saturdaymorning at 8:30 is the alumnaebreakfast in the Reynolds clubsouth lounge.Thirteen classes are holding re¬union this spring, from the classof 1912 now celebrating its fiftiethyear, to the class of 1957 holdinga five year reunion. They have allscheduled special reunions formembers of their classes.The lounge of the Alumni asso¬ciation office will be open todayfrom 8:30 am to 6 pm and tomor¬row from 8 am to 8 pm. HowardMort, executive director of theassociation, and members of hisstaff will be available to^ answerquestions and help alumni.Sing ends reunionClimax of the reunion is the52nd annual Intei-fx-aternity singtomorrow night.“I-F sing started in 1911 andhas continued through wars, rainand sleet,” Mort commented. Thenine campus fratex-nities will bejoined by alumni members of Del¬ta Kappa Epsilon, who will alsosing.The sing will begin at 8:30 pmin Hutchinson court, and will endat 11, when the bells of Mitchelltower will ring out the Alma Mater. Cafeterias at New Dormand at Pierce tower will beoperated on a cash basis nextyear, instead of the currentmeal contract system. Service atBurton-Judson courts (B-J) willcontinue to be operated on Thecontx-act basis.The changes, announced Wed¬nesday, are based upon results ofa study of student preferences.The study, initiated at the requestof a group of dormitoi'y residentsat B-J and the first year council,included a poll of all dormitoryresidents on preference of foodservice.Pierce service reducedThe cafeteria at Pierce towerwill serve only lunch and dinner,Monday through Friday. No mealswill be served there on weekends.The cafeteria at New Dorm willoperate for all meals except Sun¬day supper. The office of residencehalls and commons anticipatesthat many Pierce residents willeat at New Dorm on weekends.At Burton-Judson court, mealcontracts will continue to be com¬pulsory.Service at Hutchinson Commonswill continue as at present—threemeals a day, Monday through Fri¬day.A memorandum sent to all dormstudents by the office of residencehalls and commons and assistantdean of students James E. New¬man states that the plans will gointo effect with the start of au¬tumn quartex*.The plans in each residence hallwill be reviewed at the end of theautumn quarter. If, at that time,students in Burton-Judson want asystem such as that at Pierce, achange could be initiated with thestart of Winter quarter.According to the memorandum,it is economically unfeasible to op¬erate the Pierce cafeteria on acash basis seven days a week, be¬cause the number of potential cus¬tomer's is too small.However, it is hoped that thePierce tower student operatedsnaek bar will serve breakfasts. Ifthis eannot be done, machineswould be installed which wouldprovide a “continental" breakfast(cofTee or milk, juice, and coffee-cake), stated vice-president foradministration Ray Brown.Brown stated that due to thesmall number of students who would choose to eat breakfast, itwould be economically impossibleto serve breakfasts on a cashbasis.Brown also stated that the elim¬ination of weekend service is achange that may well have beenmade even if the contract systemwere retained, due to the “small"number of students living in Pierce.(320 students live in Pierce, ascompared to 490 at New Dormand 370 at Burton-Judson.),If Burton-Judson was to bechanged to a cash basis, break¬fasts and weekend service wouldhave to be eliminated—as atPierce. According to Newman, theadministration did not want tomake such a change without beingsure that the students wanted it.In the poll, the students whovoted put the cafeteria on a cashbasis did not know about the neo-essary decrease in service.According to Newman, the ad¬ministration was willing to takethe risk at Pierce but not at B-Jbecause sentiment for change atPierce seemed much stronger thanat B-J. ^At Pierce, 75% of the studentshad voted, and of this 80% fav¬ored a cash basis. At B-J, only54% of the residents voted, 58%.of them favoring the cash basis.In the poll last month, dormi¬tory residents were asked to statewhether they would find each ofseveral plans preferable to thecurrent contract ai'rangements.The alternatives px'esented wereabolishment of breakfasts, mak¬ing breakfast contracts optional,allowing unlimited seconds on allfoods at an additional cost of 20per quarter per student, placingbreakfasts on a cash basis, andabolishing all meal contracts, serv¬ing all meals on a cash basis.The changes were initiated as aresult of student opinion on thealternative.In Today's MaroonUrban renewal discussed:p. 15Alumni role considered:P-11National news roundup:p. 16Campus news roundup: p. 9Photo supplement: p. 12-13Editorial: the year's eventsp. 6i nDirMNAiName Willett Fellows 2 9 Make Phi Beta KappaAlan Simpson, dean of the College, has awarded Willett . , , , n„ .faculty fellowships to John Cawelti, assistant professor of . Twenty-mne students were ph,teophy, Robe, ta h^nanehumanities in the College; Herman Sinaiko, asssitant pro- ,,,,t^led ,n‘° Phl Beta Kap|)a bu°y (humanities).fessoi of the humanities and oriental languages and civiliza- rvarlnatino- qtndpntc wlm Also, Ardis Jackson (Far East-tions, and Marc Galanter, assistant professor of social sci- 1 . n, , ,, , ern civilization), Esther Leongences in the College. were elected into U]e natl0,nal (Oriental languages and civiliza-The Willett faculty fellowships chairman of the third >'ear^ honorary society for under- tion)i Geraid Lerman (politicalawarded annually, allow younger ™anibes course, received his bach- graduates in the arts and sciences science), Richard Levy (history),faculty members to be released f!°rs aad docJ°ral degt-ees fr°m include Barry Alpher (anthropol- Robert McDonnel (mathematics),from their teaching duties for one V^’ aad._ as *x?en tcac‘lin£ heie ogy), Karl Bcmesderfer (philoso- Tobi Milonadis (library science),phy), John Barryhill (physics),Aaron Douglas (economics), FranFalkenstein (English), Julian Fer-holt ( biology), John Johannig Joel Murray (biology), Anne Mey¬ers (political science) and SheldonNahmod (political science).In addition, Gerald M. RizzerBlasts Teller s viewsHans Morgen thau has hand, and outdated political andquarter in order to develop their sincescholarly interests. They include Like Cawelti, he is the authorgrants of up to $3,500. of various articles in his field. OneCawelti will work on a book on of his special interests is the Ana-the ideal of the self-made man in of Confucious.nineteenth century America. Sina- Galanter took his BA, MA,lko plans to work on a book ana- (philosophy), and PhD degrees atlyzing Platonic dialectic. Galanter uc- Between 1956 and 1959 hewill use his fellowship to study was a teaching fellow in the lawconstitutional experiments of the school, a Fullbright fellow in In-.new nations of South Asia. dia, an<t an assistant professor in challenged the views of nu- military modes of thought, on theCawelti, chairman of the first th|.Slan.ford la" ', „ clear Physicist Edward Teller, "'!!£•,„ ' J, id abou,year humanities course, took his ChaV^ueh in'thT m vieWS 0n a Professor Tver's compile un^mmasters and doctoral degrees from ci'vilLfion course and the sub■l<'c, wh,ch som<’ of us have «rn with the dangers inherent inthe State University of Iowa after education courses in the f°und complcx' bami"8, and beset an indefinite and unlimited nuclearfinishing his undergraduate work * 1 on courses m the with ambiguities and uncertain- armaments race; for what needs toat Oberlin. He has been teaching wiUett fellowship were es- tieS’ are simplicity itself ” be said in this respect has beenat the Lnnersity since 19o7. tnhliqhpri lact Tump hv Hnu-arH t Teller, “father of the H-bomb,” said many times before.en the hismSro0ffcuhMurema™dltof Willett, Sr. chairman of the bird is "ne of ‘.he most, artieuiato "Professor Teller’s optimism ri-“e eommi Se on eeiraLmdies <* Willett company and a spokcsnr" for greater military va|s ,he most utopian expecta-the committee on general studies, member of the c]asg jjf ^ preparedness and weapons’ devel- tions of the eighteen century writ-The first fellowshins awarded °Prnent- ers on the balance of power, ofin January, went to Edward Ro- Morgenthau. uc director of po- which the nuclear armaments racesenheim Jr associate nrofessor lt,cal sciences. ls director of the js a simplified version. A balancesennenn jr associate professor Center for the Study of American of power based unon such an arm-of English; Karl J. Wemtraub, as- Forelgn and Military Policy. and l^Ts raCelf Ths very nat^ihe has developed courses in Amer¬ican cultural history and literaturewhich reflect some of the basicresearch for his book.Sinaiko, who teaches in theChinese civilization course and isSAXEARLY BIRDSPECIALSFRONT ENDALIGNMENT $0.95BRAKE SPECIALMOST CARSALIGN FRONT ENDBALANCE FRONT WHEELSCHECK BRAKESPACK BEARINGSTAILPIPES $0.95Most CarsSHOCKABSORBERS(Front) 1595Most CarsSEATBELTS $8-95Reg. $10.95 — InstalledSTUDENT SPECIALII U.S. ROYAL Safe-WayI l0*mornt*U.S. Royal SAFE-WAY Tir«.DISCOUNTS TOUC STUDENTSAND FACULTYAL SAX TIRE GO.6052 Cottage GroveDOrchester 3-5554 sistant professor of history; andEdwin McClellan, assistant pro¬fessor of Japanese language andliterature. a council member of the Federation of American Scientists.Cap and Gown readyAll those who have orderedcopies of the 1962 Cap andGown can pick them up at thestudent activities office, sec¬ond floor Ida Noyes. There areno additional copies available. unstable and precarious.T,. ... . . . “Professor Teller assures us thatHis opinions were published in i(. nrecautions Americana critical review of Teller’s new Wltn pr0pcr precautlons Americancasualties in a nuclear war canbook. The Legacy of Hiroshima, in ....... . , ,... 'T _ « be limited to 10 per cent of thethe June Bulletin of the AtomicScientists.Morgenthau continued: “Teller’sconfidence in the necessity of thenuclear armaments race and his population and that the UnitedStates could rebuild its economicplant within three years."These optimistic conclusions byneglect of its risks result from the ^ar excpcd even the optimistic re¬discrepancy between up-to-date sid*s of the calculations of Her-scientific thinking, on the one man Hahn and they are completelyat variance with the results ofstudies undertaken by a numberof official and unofficial organiza¬tions as well as with the experttestimony before the Joint Con¬gressional Committee on AtomicEnergy.”“As a literary work this book isdisappointing. As a guide to po¬litical military thought and action,it is worse,” the review concluded.IVIEJM ■Here’s deodorant protectionYOU CAN TRUSTOld Spice Stick Deodorant.. . fastest, neatest tcay to all-day, every day protection! It’s the active deodorant foractive men...absolutely dependable. Glides on smoothly,Speedily...dries in record time. Old Spice Stick Deodorant—most convenient, most,economical deodorant money canbuy. 1.00 plus tax. MONEYMEANSINDEPENDENCESome day either your familywill need money to replaceyour earnings or you your¬self will need an income forretirement. Sun Life insur¬ance can provide both.Ralph J. Wood. Jr.. *481 N? LaSalle, Chicago, III.FR 2-2390 FA 4-4800SUN LIFEASSURANCECOMPANYOFCANADA (music), Lawrence Ross (biology)Murray Sehacher (mathematics)*Richard Shaker (mathematics)*Carol Siemans (education), CarlSinger (Germanics), and FrancesTaft (humanities).Four third-year students wereelected into the society: PatriciaBurnham (biopsychology), jU(jy’Davis (political science), JamesHood (history), and Janet Mather(physics).Graduating students who wereelected in their third year areRobert Barton, Brenda Beck, I.oujsCountryman, Martin Israel, MaryJeske, and Leon Rochester.Merlin Bowen, associate piofos-sor of humanities, officiated at theinitiation ceremony held at theQuadrangle club. Earlier, Prcsi-dent and Mrs. George Wells Bea.die were hosts at a reception attheir home in honor of the stu¬dents.Benson E. Ginsburg, professorof biology and psychology Endgrad of the College biology sec-,tion, gave a speech entitled Fron¬tiers and Frontiersmen” at theinitiation ceremony.He said that most-students withhigh levels of ability think thatthey are a long way from makingcontributions in their fields, butshould instead, “take themsohesseriously, because they are on thethreshold of contributing to thewelfare of mankind.”“I want you to understand howmuch we have depended on youngideas, including those coming fromstudents still working for theirdegrees, to push back the fron¬tiers,” he said.“While the professor is lectuiVing one of his students may beoff in the laboratory making every-*!thing he says obsolete.“If we are successful in achiev¬ing a major breakthrough, I wouldalso bet that the odds are aboutequal that the most important corrtributions will come not from thesenior professors but from one o(the students," he concluded.Phi Beta Kappa follows no quo!?system. To be eligible for mem*bership, the student must have <good B plus average, which ijabout 3.5, and have been in resi¬dence at .the University for twoyears.The registrar sends the list oi,students receiving their degrees fitthe various deans of the dhision?and the dean of undergraduate stu¬dents, who receive recommenda¬tions from the divisions and thjCollege. IANOTHER COUNTRYJames Baldwin powerful tfF QFnew novel! ^0.70An explosive and searching story ofmen end women in America today;By the author ofNOBODY KNOWS MY NAME.University of Chicago Bookstore5802 Ellis Ave.4You won't have to putyour moving or storageproblem off until tomor¬row if you call us today.PETERSON MOVINGAND STORAGE CO.1011 East 55th StreetBUtterfield 8-6711CANOE TRIPS9UETICO • SUPERIOR WILDERNESSCamp, swim, fish, cruise and explore in the world's greatestCanoe Country! For men or women. A few hours from home.Only $6.25 per person per day for Crumman canoe, anecessary camping equipment, and choice food. Write forfree colored folder, food list and map; BILL ROM CANOfcCOUNTRY OUTFITTERS, Ely, Minnesota./ Appointment only Ml 3-8C32uce;j. STICKDEODORANTS H U t_ T O N FLORENCE RESNIKOFFCUSTOM JEWELRY DESIGNPrecious Stones Matched Wedding SetsThe only Chicago designer to be included in "Design Quarterly's” survey of contemporary jewelry craftsmen.2 • CHICAGO MAROON • June 8. 1962Wolff analyzes Harvard Dean s assistant retiresAn article on Haivaid Uni- leaves the students little room to program, which began in 1936, Beaulah A. Shadbolt, as- the dean of the College.~ndUthee7ercondapartPro°i ^esTho chLfn^f a° dtg“ ^ •*»>■ ^tant to dean of the Col- She has served under «ve sue-the'history of‘the Colkgl 5 ^ o'^ZlZTSlTTe re‘ SlfiJSSTEthe University of Chicago are uc jnPr. war„ine th«en,mles« sciences offered laboratory work. tUe thlS m°nt l af cr servlnST sistant. Brambaugh, Clarencecontained in the second issue there is a “loosening of the gen- and that in KeneraI* the one year on the College staff for 37 years- fauf- no7 president of the fundof the College Curriculum eral education program’’ and a introduct<>ry courses relied heavily Mrs. Shadbolt, who graduated f<?r the advancement of educationBulletin. effort to “preserve the freedom on large *rouP lectures supple- from the University of Chicago . the^ord foundation; t. Cham-The Harvard article, by assis- openness and flexibility of college mented t,y sma11 discussion school of commerce and admini- p'S/p6tant professor of philosophy education”, the College will be sections‘ stration with a Ph B in 1923, has f™1 ’fRobert Paul Wolff, is the result transformed into “a little gradu- He emphasizes in conclusion been with the dean’s office since *. ’ Jn^essor or ^ngl sn anaOf Wolff’s eleven years of obser- ate school,” specialists instead of that two year curriculum for high 1925- Simpson.vation of Harvard, as an under- educated men. school graduates and the four year She witnessed the transition In commenting on the presentgraduate student, a graduate stu- The changes made in College Pro&ram for students who had from the old to the New College organization of the College, Mrs.dent, and faculty member. curriculum after Robert Maynard fininshed the sophomore year of in 1931, and when her boss Aaron Shadbolt contrasted it with herThe evolution of the College Hutchins took office in 1929 divid- I1*8*1 sch<X)1- 150111 established dur- J. Brumbaugh was made the first own days as a student here. Sheand its curriculum” carries the ed the program of undergraduate ing the I930'1942 period, were the dean of students, she accompanied said that first year students ,un-Study of UC’s undergraduate pro- education into two parts: a two foundations for.the merging of the him as his secretary and in 1935 less they were liberal arts majors,gram, by Russell Thomas, profes- year course of general education,sor of humanities and executive administered by the College, andsecretary of the council on ad- a two year course of work towardvanced general studies, through the bachelor’s degree, adminis-1942. The concluding article wrill tered by one of the upper divisionsbe featured in the third issue of (biological sciences, humanities, two programs in 1942. moved with him to the office ofthe Bulletin.The best features of the Har¬vard undergraduate program, ac¬cording to Wolff, are a program physicalsciences. entered a professional school im¬mediately without benefit of twoyears of general education require¬ments. This had a tendency tostratify the student with his ownA dual meet between a Uni- eral years a social worker in New m cou™m out-side their field of interest.The present system allows stu-Polish athletes comingsciences, and social ted States national track team York City and Chicago-and a team from Poland will.. F. AU S Un romnrehensive exam- *ake P aCe en(* ^1S back to Chicago in 1947—for ex- dents to become well - rounded in-of general education courses ad- Pass. SeVe£VA of these uniformly month in stagg field- ercise. Telping out occasionally dividuals as well as specialistsministered and graded by the pro- nations. English composi- Ted Haydon, head track coach with UC track meets, Haydon within a field, she said,lessors or section heads, an op- require ’ ’ ciences humani- f°r the University, who is largely eventually replaced his retiring Mrs. Shadbolt reminisced aboutportunity for all students to take |on’ .g scjence and social responsible for the competition, former coach. familiar Old College campuselectives in a wide range of fields, “J®* P y students were allowed expects 20,000 spectators at the His chief occupations since then scenes, such as the bookstore andand a tutorial program integrat- , * remaining two gen- international contest. have been expanding the track Lexington hall, originally set upf*1 ."Vth,th® fesidence halls, so education courses. Haydon, working through Inter- program at the University and as “temporary” buildings. In Lex-that students are usually tutored 1 - t in under- national Track, inc., an organiza- bringing more track events to mgton where the art studio isbjr faculty members living In or Sertak ”n by tion formed two years ago by him Chicago. He looks forward to the now the University operated its„‘° ‘helr h0”T.a SvM developing a “nd three others, to promote re- June 30-July 1 event. own bakery which serviced all theWolff disapproves of the cur- Hutchins involved developing a „ . . commons and residence hall onrent trend at Harvard, where, be- four-curriculum “embracing the < ’ , p )- , <• Anythmg can happen to us, campuscause of the increasing quality last two years of high school and * ZTin hi.mind* ttLunJ an international incident toof the students admitted, require- the first two years of college.” t 1 bad weather, and we will be leftmcnls have been tightened. This Students were recruited for this o£ incorporation. holding the promotional bag. . .“When I was in Warsaw with Our next logical step is to parleythe United States team in 1958 Chicago’s good location into a bid(Haydon managed the US track for the National AAU meet nextteam tour of Russia, Poland, Hun- year.”Three students in UC’s his internship at UC’s hospitals gary\ and Greese in that year), Imedical school were named and Clinics. was impressed with the idea thatwinners of awards at last Stagman, who received the Gins- a return meet ln Chicago wouldwinneis oi awards at last ^ ^ .g awarde(J an_ succeed because of the large Po-nually to a top medical student Ush-American population there.”in the department of Physiology, Haydon, head coach at UC foris the second ranking student in twelve years, also headed thethis years’ class. He has also track and field committee for theelected a member of Alpha Omega third Pan-American games in Chi¬cago in 1958.Son of Eustace Haydon, 83 yearMed students honorednights medical alumni din¬ner.Joseph Baron, the top-rankingStudent in the medical school'sgraduating class, received the an¬nual Borden undergraduate re- Alpha.search award in medicine, while Bergman was awarded the psyRobert Stagman was awarded the chiatric association’s award for old emeritus professor of compa-Harry Ginsburg memorial prize his study of “Emotional correlates rative religion at the University,in physiology and Robert Bergman in infantile eczema.” Both he and and brother of Harold Haydon, as-was awarded the American Psy- Stagman will receive their MD sociate professor in the depart-ciatric association’s student thesis degree this morning, ment of art,„Haydon was for sev-award.Byn iMdved^^OO award ,morning, has been elected to bothPhi Beta Kappa and Alpha OmegaAlpha, the national medical honorfraternity.In addition to his regular medi¬cal curriculum, Baron has beenstudying for a master’s degree inpharmacology. He will receive thataward at the end of the summerquarter, and July 1 he will begin HARPERLIQUOR STORE1514 E. 53rd StreetFull line of imported and domesticwines, liquors and beer ot lowestprices.FREE DELIVERYPHONE- a m — 1233EA £L— 1318 .■ ^ ^—7698CoBEAUTY SALONJ ExpertPermanent WavingandHair Cuttingby Max and Allred1350 E. 53rd St. HY 3-8302** ‘ foreign or hospital & clinicdealers in:• mg• morris• austin• riley• lambretta5340 s. lake parkdo 3-0707service clinic: 2306 e. 71stml 3-3113bob testermg psychiatrist Two approaches to the“man’s deodorant” problemIf a man doesn’t mind shaving under his arms, he will probablyfind a woman’s roll on satisfactory. Most men, however, find itsimpler and surer to use Mennen Spray Deodorant. Mennen Spraywas made to get through to the skin, where perspiration starts.And made to work all day. More men use Mennen Spray than anyOther deodorant. How about you? 640 and $1.00 plus tax o> oCO 3K COTHE STORE FOR MEMf mutt »nfc ftampuaIs the New Hyde ParkShopping Center1502-06 E. 55th St.Phone 752-8100June 8, 1962 • CHICAGO MAROON • 3mm1;' Text of Wick Statement Ken PierceThe University plans to reservemost of a square block for newfraternity houses just west of thenew Pierce Tower dormintory be¬tween Fifty-fifth and Fifty-sixthstreets and Greenwood and Ellisavenues. The Trustees have ap¬proved a plot plan providing fornine fraternities grouped togetherwith some common walls but withfar more surrounding open spacethan any fraternity now has.One fratern!ty is negotiatingto build and preliminary docu¬ments are being prepared. Sincoseveral others either need newbouses or could dispose of theirpresent ones on advantageousterms, there is an obvious oppor¬tunity for economics if two, three,or four houses went up at approx¬imately the same time. The entirefraternity system would benefit.The University's proposalIn outline the University proposes:(1) to provide land withoutcharge;(2) to build each fraternity abuilding, financed jointly bythe fraternity’s capital and aforty-year loan obtained bythe University from the Fed¬eral Housing and Home Fi¬nance Agency at a rate ofinterest well below the com¬mercial level;(3) to obtain exemption fromreal estate taxes, since eachhouse would be treated as aUniversity housing facility;(4) to assign each building toa fraternity for occupancy atan annual charge just suffi¬cient to amortize the con¬struction loan. ditions which allow them to man¬age their own affairs. Ours has be¬come a predominantly residentialcollege, unlike the predominantlycommuting college of a genera¬tion ago; and in these new cir¬cumstances, fraternities can con¬tribute to* the variety and interestof college life as well as to ourlarger educational objectives. Theproposals I have outlined aboveindicate that we think fraternitiesare here to stay and that we areglad to encourage them. College curriculum debate;Soc Sci dispute reflects UCAt the same time, it is true thatwith notable exceptions the fra¬ternities as a group have not donewell in recent rushing periods.This, I think, is a sign that theyneed to adjust themselves to theconditions of our new kind of col¬lege. I think that they must bemore imaginative in presentingthemselves to our students and indeveloping a variety of activitiesthat will be as obviously worthwhile as those that now go on inour new dormitories. This shouldnot be too difficult. (Editor's note: Editor EmeritusKen Pierce is an occasional colum¬nist for the Maroon).A debate touched off by theappointment of Sol Tax ashead of the College SocialSciences section reflects theUniversity’s failure to make ahard decision about the purposeand future of its undergraduatecollege.Before Tax’s appointment, theCollege Social Sciences sectiontalked as if it knew what kindof education it was supposed topromote, and how it was goingabout it. But Tax, at any ratewasn’t so sure.Two crude cost figuresPierce Tower cost $6,750 perstudent to build. On that basisa forty-man house would cometo $270,000. According to nation¬wide averages, however, this is avery high cost per man.A loan at three per cent amor¬tized over forty years costs $43.26per thousand per year. Lm|§ the other sections in theCollege, the social science sectionhas been committed for the lasttwenty odd years to the idea ofgeneral education. This means that, unlike Har¬vard and many other universitiesoften considered to be in the sameleague as UC, all instructors ofundergraduates at this Universityare not solely responsible for theeducation ami grading of the stu¬dents enrolled in their courses.The individual teacher doesn’thave complete control over whatauthors he will discuss with hisstudents, nor over what gradethey will get in his course.The justification for this systemis the University’s commitment toa basic general education core forundergraduate students. The Col¬lege faculty as a. whole decideshow many quarters each studentmust take in the different discip¬lines, w'hile the course staff hasresponsibility for determining thecontent of the general educationquarters.Warner A. WickDean of Students In practice, this has meant forthe most part that the staff asa whole prepares and grades thegeneral education courses. Themethods and purposes of thecourses are agreed upon by theentire staff of any particularcourse. Some instructors in the socialsciences seem to feel that staffcourses with staff control limit thecontribution they are able tomake. It is at this point that pro¬fessor Tax stepped in.Tax is an anthropologist, on thefaculty since 1940. He is one ofthe founders of something called“action anthropology’’- a method•❖❖❖❖❖❖❖ Newsbits •>❖*❖*❖❖ ❖(5) Any capital a fraternitycould apply toward the initialcost of its building, as for ex¬ample by using the proceedsfrom the sale of its presenthouse, would reduce the loanand annual charge. Such acapital contribution towardthe project would have all thetax benefits of a gift to theUniversity, as would any newfunds raised by the fraternityeither for the building or forits furnishing and equipment. UC gives study awardsTwo awards for graduatestudv and service in continu-According to these terms theUniversity would be the actualowner, builder and contractor inorder to meet the requirements fortax exemption and low-rate loans,and the University would, conse¬quently, also have final controlover the choice of architect anddesign. We should give every pos¬sible consideration to a fraternity’swishes, except that we would re¬quire space for at least forty men,since anything smaller would notbe economical. The fraternity onits side w’ould have all the advan¬tages of tax exemption and low-cost financing as well as a modemhouse in what will be a very at¬tractive location. ing education have been madeby the University of Chicagofor the coming academic year.The grants, made available bythe W. K. Kellogg foundation,went to John Henry Buskey,services assistant of UC’s depart¬ment of special collections ofthe University library; and toAllen MacNeill Tough, of the On¬tario college of educations, theUniversity of Toronto.The aw’ards, open especiallyto those interested in higher adulteducation, consist of $5000 for twoquarters for fellowship study andtwo quarters for intership.During the fellowship periodthe student studies full time, andduring the intership portion thestudents works under guidance fortwo guarters in the University’snew center for continuing educa¬tors. there this spring, none of the ex¬pected Soviet professors havearrived. / ,“We can assume that none willcome this spring,” Edward L. Pat-tulo, assistant dean of the Har¬vard faculty announced.Last year Harvard was notformally notified of the arrival ofthree Leningrad teachers untilthey applied for visas in earlyFebruary. H. Stanley Bennett, dean of thedivision of biological sciences andprofessor of anatomy, was honor¬ed by Monmouth college, Mon¬mouth, Illinois, on Monday.Dwight Ingle, professor andchairman, the department ofpsychology, will be given a de¬gree by his alma mater, the Uni¬versity of Idaho.Nu Pi Sigma elects17 new membersNu Pi Sigma, honorarysociety for fourth year womenwho have been active in extra¬curricular life, has chosenseventeen new members. Last SHS polio clinicThe final polio immuniza¬tion clinic sponsored by Stu¬dent Health service (SIIS)will he held Wednesday from9 to 11:30 a.m.The University's policyToward fraternitiesIt Is the University’s view thatfraternities can provide our under¬graduates with valuable experi¬ence in living together under con- Harvard exchange one-sidedA Harvard faculty exchangewith the University of Lenin¬grad appears to have beenone-sided.While Harvard has already senttwo professors to Leningrad andplans to have three more teach Selected weer Judy Davis, Jeni¬fer Jerle, Ann Hillyer, BetsyEllenbogen, Jane Orr, MarrianneTax, Anne Meyer, Mona Bleiberg,Roberta Reeder, Diana Paulson,Rosemary Hansen, Mary Jeske,Valerie Dalwin, Dorothy Sharp¬less, Joan Means, Edi Bjorklund,and Merrill Dann. All persons entitled to SHSbenefits may receive the immuni¬zations without cost.Faculty members honoredTwo University of Chicagofaculty members are receivinghonorary doctor of science degreesthis month. Willard DeYoung, acting direc¬tor of SHS, explained that thosepersons w'ho have had less thanfive previous shots for polio needthe extra protection because someof the vaccine available earlierwas not of uniform antigenicstrength.The United States Public healthservice has recommended full im¬munization for everyone of allages, he added.Netherton acceptsUS government postThe winners of the Willett faculty fellowships standwith Howard WilleH Sr., who established the fellowships,and UC president George Wells Beadle. From left to rightare Beadle, Marc Galanter, assistant professor of socialsciences in the College, John Cawelti assistant professor ofhumanities in the College, Willett, and Herman Sinoiko,also assistant professor of humanities in the College. Forstory on the awards and award winners, see page 2. John P. Netherton, former dean of students in theUniversity, lias accepted a post as an educational exchangeofficer in the state department’s bureau of educational andcultural affairs.Netherton, who resigned his University position last winter, hadbeen dean since 1957.He will go on leave of absence from the College faculty to takeup his duties on July 2. Netherton is an associate professor of Spanish.The bureau is the responsibility of the assistant secretary ofstate for educational and cultural affairs, a post that was created inMarch, 1961, explained Netherton. The first incumbent was Philip W.Coombs, who wras succeeded last month by Lucius Battle.The activities of the bureau include sponsorship or directadministration of international exchange programs for students,teachers, and specialists and leaders in many fields under binationalFullbright agreements with 41 countries and under the exchangevisitor program. The University of Chicago plays an important rolein this last program, stated Netherton. In 1961 the bureau adminis¬tered 6,500 grants.The bureau also operates many reception and orientation centersand other services for foreign students.Walter Johnson, professor of history, is on the national advisorycommittee of the bureau.Netherton will go to Washington to start on his new job at thestart of July. of working with people which has its primary emphasis “freedfor a community to choose its wof life.”“All that action anthropoligisfwant,” he has written, "is to pr,vide, if we can, genuine alternatives from which the people involved can freely choose—and tbe ourselves as little restrictive ais humanly possible.”Tax developed these principlewhile working with the Fox Indians. He has since applied thento numerous other groups witwhich he has been connected.This is why a memo he cirrtila ted to the College social sciencefacutly before becoming seetioihead stated in pail:,4The four-year B.A. cur¬riculum is a product of tchatand how this faculty wish toteach individually and collec¬tively.“7 see no reason to limitfreedom and flexibility withinthe jurisdiction of the Scc-tion, including its right toseek enabling legislation fromthe College faculty of whichit is part. Traditions of thepast should be understood andrespected but cannot bind afree faculty.”Personally, Tax said he felt His“the one right method, or the onbest subject matter is thatwhich all the faculty agree;they differ, there is no one anit is wiser to diversify than texercise the power of a majority.In short, what Tax is saying ithat, if the faculty is to teaecourses collectively, it must real!want to do so. “If in fact ninout of ten instructors are dointheir jobs with their tongue iicheek,” he says, “this will not bas good as if they had the freedom to decide what to do.Many members of the faeult;are not encouraged by Tax’s calfor a new “Social Contract.1Some, wlio are convinced that thUniversity’s experience has show;that general education is best accomplished in staff courses, believe that Tax is hastening thdemise of general education. The®people believe it is folly to throvout the results of years of experience with general education jusbecause a minority of the faeult;is unhappy.These teachers also feel thaCollege staff members should bselected more on Ihe basis oa professed interest in general education. Tax says that the prosentat ion of some form of generaeducation is a fundamental interest of his. His critics in tunargue that Tax, a departmenmember, is not sensitive enough t<the possibility of general educalion being overrun by the specialists in the departments.One thing seems clear. Nexyear is a year for decision aboumajor changes in the goals an<methods of general education, fothe whole College, as well as fothe social sciences section.4 • CHICAGO MAROON • June 8, 1962I tmm> hagr<lon»waS!< iRistSpro-'i na*i in-id to> e atliplet: In-tliomwithirru-inoesctiontr¬ottox-littin3oto>m• hhe»dathat■ onet t ti?; ifandn toity.”ig iseach■allynineoingi int bei eq¬uitycallict."theownaC-be-theicserowper-justultyhatbeof'du-,en-r-ralin¬urnlent1 toica-:ial-Text»outandforlor UC sets summer plans British official spealcsA AAA 1 *1 i I* 1 m w* m. — . ™ T All 1 C* TVf APC* A"P \»A n 4- D miSome 4,000 students from the United States and manv foreiff t ’ Louis Moss of Great Britain penditure. Through a continuingpected to attend summer quarter classes and lectures at the University" 1163 *" ** Search uni"1WedtT VuSThe quarter eleven weeks long, begins June 18, with courses offered in the College, 5 estimates the effect on the econo-the divisions, and the professional schools. In addition, the adult education program will th n t- h ’ ■ my of measures such as changes incontinue in the Loop through the summer, and a number of seminars and lecture series Survey?dfscus^dth^Suitey h?1a taxation and agricultural subsidies.. will be offered. . ... , . 5tl , , . lecture’ entitled “Policy and social Another current project of theA special program will bo offer- he graduate library school will Sunday at 1.30 p.m. research.” Survey is a study of education. Ited for professional teacher, at a d lts 27th annual conference, Schwab will discuss his philoso- has questioned young people whotuition rates. The graduate August 8th to loth, on the theme: Phy o£ education with a group of T»» survey conducts research on have\ft schoo, wilh lhe view ofschool of education will conduct The: medium-sized public library: graduate students, and will com- social and economic policy for the determining whether night-timeduring a nine-week 1,8 status a"d ('““re” m™1 ‘he effectiveness of a British government. The survey {acimics t“r higher education are' ' by a not inmate research, but acts ad le It studylng ,he22S2? college life of all the students inthe United Kingdom, finding outits coursesperiod, instead of the usual eleven-week one. The program will bedivided into three periods of threeweeks each.Two courses will be offered bythe department of mathematicsfor Ihe practicing or prospectiveteacher of high school mathema¬tics. in addition.The 'Graduate School of Busi¬ness will offer a regular listingof courses and three special pro¬grams. including: A conferenceon “The Economies of RegulatedPublic Utilities,” June 18th to22nd; a symposium on Mathema¬tical Programming, June 18th to22nd; and a program on “RecentDevelopments in Applied Econo¬mics,” June 23th to July 20th.The Law School will offer fivecourses; Constitutional law', Con¬flict of laws. International law,Seminar on the economic Analy¬sis of antitrust cases, and Semi-, nar on the Common market.The school of Social Service ad¬ministration will offer 24 insti-‘ tutes for practicing social workersin two series of two weeks each.The Committee on South Asianstudies will offer a wide rangeof courses including the “Historyof modem India.” “IntroductoryTamil,” and “Introductory inten¬sive Bengali.”Several conferences are amongthe highlights of the summer quar¬ter program.t The sixth annual conference onmedical education for foreign_ scholars in the medical scienceswill be held June 24 throughi June 27. H. Stanley Bennett, deanof the division of biologicalsciences, will be among the princi¬pal speakers., The 25th annual conference onreading on the theme "The under¬achiever in reading” will be held• June 26 to 29.! STRAUS. BLOSSER& mcdowellMembersNew York Stock ExchangeMidwest Stock ExchangeDetroit Stock ExchangeAmerican Stock ExchangeHyde ParkShopping Center55th and LAKE PARKCHICAGO 37Phone NOrmal 7-0777SEWING MACHINESERVICERepairs on Americanand ForeignRentals: $6 a monthSpecial Rates for Facultyand StudentsBilly Williams6141 S. GreenwoodBU 8-2083!"1...i .'liJtar (Contact X.etutsDr. Kurt RosenbaumOptometrist1132 E. 55th St. HY 3-8372ot University Ave. Among the many public lecturesseries being planned will be anine lectures series on "TheMaya” by Sol Tax, professor ofanthropology.The lectures will be presentedin Social Science 122 at 8 p.m.,beginning next Tuesday, and arefree.The summer quarter programhas been part of the University’sprogram since 1863. threeafter the incorporation or theUniversity. student teacher surroundedclass of a dozen pupils.For undergraduates, accelerated department “customers.’courses in the humanities, his- In recent years, said Moss, the how they spend” their time. Whattory, social sciences, philosophy, organization has concentrated on their educational opportunities are,biology, and lanuages will be the economic situation, gathering an(j flow their career interests re-available. data on national income and ex- jate to their academic perform¬ance.Although it is a government or¬ganization, the Social Survey is byFour fellowships for grad- Recipients for 1962-63, the third no means a research monopoly,years st.idv in nniversitv pv year in which the fellowships have according to Moss. There are many’ Hia Le bLU(1y 111 univeibiiy ex been awanjed are: Gail Irvin research organizations in Britain,tension work have been Bank, associate agricultural editor both academic and private.4 UCers get grantsFirst president William Rainey awarded by the University for and assistant professor of exten- The Survey differs from severalHarper inauguarted the quarter „ . „„ sion education at the university Cf them in that it usually sets it-for fulltime students who did notwant to take a long vacation andalso for full time teachers wishingto continue their studies.Further information about thesummer quarter can be obtainedfrom Arthur Heiserman, director,at 5801 South Ellis.Joseph Schwab, William RaineyHarper professor of naturalsciences in the College, and pro¬fessor of education, will appear the academic year 1962-63.The fellowships each for $5,000,were established by a grant fromthe Carnegie corporation of NewYork to the department of educa¬tion at UC.The purpose of the fellowships,according to Cyril O. House, prof¬essor of education, is to help uni¬versity extension administratorsto meet the challenge of theirwork and to improve their profes-on the ABC television network sional competence through gradu-series “Meet the Professor”, on ate study. of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri; self rather limited objectives soDavid Stewart Coleman, confer- that it may obtain concrete re-ence coordinator, the Pennsylva- suits.nia State university, University It is also SOmewhat unique inPark, Pennsylvania; Donald Ar- its flexibility; it cannot specializethur Deppe, asistant director of in any one geid of research, butconferences and institutes, the must ‘constantly adapt its techni-University of Maryland. College ques to fit its changing assign-Park, Maryland; William Samuel ments.Griffith, assistant professor of Moss described the Survey asdairy science and assistant exten- sensitiVe to political opinion. Allsion dairy specialist, Virginia of its undertakings must be pub-Poiytechnic institute, Blacksburg, licly defensible. About 90 per centVirginia. 0f jts findings are published.We’re the bankers on the left bank.But the University community doesn’tmind crossing over to bank with us.That’s because we don’t measure ourhelpfulness by the size of your bankbalance. The undergraduate receives thesame considerate banking service ashis prof—or the Hyde,Park merchant.Come on across to the left bank. Parkin our bank-connected parking lot. We’llmeet your personal or business needsbetter than any other financial firm.Te4&iA> Vefwffc pdhkcPS to theUmvewty Comhnuhity63rd at VM Id wnAuto Bu n l& and pfc,! n J Lotat 6243 UniversityDiVeetBunL Entrancey till noonJune 8. 1962 • CHICAGO MAROON • 5Academic year 1961-62 reviewed in editorialThe year 1961-62 was animportant and exciting one atthe University of Chicago.It was a year of appoint¬ments, a year of sit-in demon¬strations on the fifth floor ofthe Administration building, and ayear of “twist” parties in UC’sNew dormitory.But most important it was ayear in which the Universitylearned about the man who willserve as its leader for the nextseveral years.George Wells Beadle’s first yearas president of the University wasfilled with revelations both aboutthe kind of man he is and aboutthe kind of job he will do as chiefofficer.Unfortunately the news was notvery good.After the resignation of Law¬rence Kimpton as chancellor sev¬eral individuals cited what theyhoped was a trend in the approachto their jobs of UC chief execu¬tives. William Rainey Harper hadbeen an idealist and an educator;Harry Pratt Judson a conventionaland not very dynamic administra¬tor; Ernest DeWitt Burton an edu¬cator again; Max Mason, althoughhe held office for only two years,was primarily an administrator.Then came Robert MaynardHutchins, one of the brilliant edu¬cational philosophers of his cen¬tury, followed by Kimpton, whosemajor interest was in building afinancially strong and geographi¬cally safe institution.It was hoped after Kimptonleft that the educator-administra¬tor-educator pattern wxrnld con¬tinue, that his successor wouldbe interested in rebuilding thepioneering, great institution thatonce was the University of Chic¬ago. This was not the case.George, Beadle in his first yearhas shown interest in creating anefficient machine; his Universitywill be run by a smooth adminis¬tration and will be financiallywell-oiled. But he has manifestedlittle concern about where themachine is running.We do not mean to imply thatBeadle is insincere in his approachto the job of president of theUniversity, nor that he is in anyway unfit to hold his office. In¬deed he has had remarkable suc¬cess in the tasks which he hasset for himself. UC’s central ad¬ministration is far more effectivethan it has been in the recentpast. Financial problems, althoughfar from eliminated, show greatsigns of clearing.And most important the facul¬ty, while it has suffered signi¬ficant losses (Reul Denny insocial sciences and Joseph Cham¬berlain in astronomy, for ex¬ample), is greatly improved. TheLaw school has announced sever¬al significant appointments, someimportant gains have been madein the sciences, and the additionof Edward Lowinsky to the musicdepartment brings to UC one ofLetter the leading scholars In his field.It would be naive to assume thatthe name and personality ofGeorge Wells Beadle was not animportant factor in bringing aboutthese developments .3ut, meanwhile, what has hap¬pened to education at the Uni¬versity of Chicago? To answerthis question we must look atthe College, for it is with under¬graduate education that most im¬portant and striking advancescan be made.When asked at a recent meet¬ing with undergraduates what hethought of the comprehensivesystem Beadle asked just whatthe system was. And at a meet¬ing of an alumni group not longago when he was questionedabout the Hutchins two year BAprogram the president thoughtfor a moment and finally said,“Oh, you must mean the earlyentrant program.”Such ignorance, and this is theonly proper way of describing thecondition, is intolerable in UC'shead officer.The two year BA and the com¬prehensive system are two of thegreat experiments in Americaneducation. It would be surprisingif any president of a major univer¬sity were unfamiliar with them;it is shocking when the ignorancecomes from the head of the in¬stitution at which the plans wereinitiated.Fortunately not too much timehas passed. Beadle can, and proba¬bly will, learn more about thehistory and tradition of educa¬tion at his university. It wouldbe most unfortunate if his inter¬est continues to lag for muchlonger.But while the president wasconcerned with other things, theCollege faculty and administra¬tion were busy in 1961-62. Theactivity was “full of sound andfury,” with all the significanceand productivity implied by thatphrase. Emerging from hours offaculty debates and pages of re¬ports and counter-reports, westill had the same unsatisfactoryundergraduate curriculum withwhich we started.Changes made were fairly sim¬ple. Two quarter course sequenceswere eliminated, making the basicundergraduate “general educa¬tion” requirement ten year longsequences. The problems of “miti¬gation,” the system under whicha student is excused from oneor more courses because he can¬not take them within the fouryear time allottment and despitethe fact that his placement testscores have not been sufficent toexcuse him, were glossed over,rendered more efficent, but werein no way solved. Students willstill be able to graduate fromthe University of Chicago Collegewith striking deficencies in theirprograms.But most important no attemptat all was made at solving thebasic problems of the College.Nobody attempted to cope withthe quality of Chicago generaleducation; all efforts were direct¬ ed at improving the administra¬tion of that kind of education.But one optimistic sign didhighlight the College scene — theinitiation of a year long attemptat discussion and evaluation ofthe UC undergraduate programwith a view toward substantivechange through faculty action inthe not too distant future.Along these lines the Collegenewsletter, a frequently appear¬ing publication containing articlesdiscussing undergraduate educa¬tion here and elsewhere, was be¬gun and several faculty and stu¬dent-faculty meetings are beingheld. While this appears to beforcing the “great discussion” abit, it can well be hoped thatsome constructive thinking willemerge.Meanwhile, UC students seem-to be as busy as the administra¬tors. The biggest student develop¬ment of the year came in Febru¬ary, when the UC chapter of theCongress of Racial Equality(CORE) and Student Govern¬ment co-sponsored demonstrationsprotesting alleged discriminationin University owned apartmentbuildings in the Hyde Park area.That the University does ownbuildings in which Negroes can¬not get apartments became im¬mediately clear. But none the lessit fast became apparent that theissue was not as obvious as somepeople had originally thought itwould be. Tl* policy of “managedintegration,” the program used bythe administration in its effort tobring “stable integration” toHyde Park, became the subjectof heated debate.CORE’S method of using sit-ins in the administration buildingto call attention to the problemwas both effective and valid.While nobody doubts that suchdemonstrations are not to be usedtoo frequently, it was apparentafter more than a week of dis¬cussion that this was the onlyway in which the administrationcould be moved to action.But now, several months afterthe demonstrations were called offby CORE, there is serious doubtas to the overall effect of theprotest. The sit-ins ended aftera promise by President Beadlethat large discussions would beheld with students, administra¬tors and community leader pre¬sent to discuss the problems ofurban integration.Today, however, the administra¬tion is singing a different song.Dean of students Warner A. Wicksays now that everybody knowswhat University policy is andthat further meetings to discussbasic issues would of necessitybe valueless. Wick did leave thedoor open for discussion of waysin which the University’s policycould be implemented.Due largely to the end of theacademic year this breach ofpromise on the part of the ad¬ministration has passed for themost part unnoticed. Causes diefast at the University of Chicago,and it is to be hoped that thisproblem will not pass the way ofits predessors, becoming a dimmemoiy over which student lead-Schwab answers Wolff letterAn open letter toRobert Paul WolffDear Bobby:It’s great fun playing gadfly,isn’t it? Especially in a lettercondemning others for describingtheir role as gadfly. And especial¬ly, too, in such lilting conventionalprose.Mr. Plato’s gadfly had two orthree interesting behaviors whichmight be worth contrasting toyounrs. P’s gadfly had the dullhabit of being responsible abouthis facts, pretty careful with hismetaphors and myths and veryresponsible, indeed, about thewords he used.'Let’s begin with being responsi¬ble about facts: I quote from yourletter, “But alas, says Williams,with that weary wisdom (sic) ofthe senior civil servant (sic s),conscientiously correcting (sic c) the mistakes of the inexperiencedamateur.” I hazard the suggestionthat it is you who sounds like thesenior civil servant, though notyet a very weary one.Let’s take another quote: “—machine -graded examinations,which are in utter disreputeamong responsible college teach¬ers thaughout# America —Evi¬dence, Bobby, evidence. Or is ita matter of definition instead-Are we to take it that the mem¬bers of the class, “responsiblecollege teachers throughoutAmerica” are those who holdmachine-graded examinations inutter disrepute; that collegeteachers who hold otherwise areirresponsible?And still another quote whichraises the same kind of question:"The system of objective com¬prehensive exams seems to me to be subversive of every genuinegoal of college education”. Areyou prepared to name thesegenuine goals or do we tdiscoverthem by discovering those ofwhich objective comprehensive ex¬ams are subversive?And one last quote: — theinversion of the master-servantrelation, is vivdly revealed in thecentral portion of Williams’ es¬say.” Is my underline appropri¬ate; that is, the question is notwhether a master-servant relationis appropriate but rather whoshall play which role?Dictated but not read. Italicsmine.Sincerely yours,Joseph J. SchwabProfessor of EducationP.S. Misology can be cured Adhominem breeds ad homincm. ers of the future can wistfullychuckle.One such “cause” which dieda rapid death was the dormitoryresidence requirement. Almost nodiscussion of the rule, whichcreated the major student newsof academic year 1960-61, washeard this year.The residence requirementstates that women must live inUniversity dormitories for all fourundergraduate years and thatmen must live in the dorms intheir first year and in the resi¬dence halls or fraternity houseduring their second year. A peti¬tion procedure for special casesis in effect and has been liberallyadministered.But, as we have noted in thisspace many times before, theliberal petition procedure doesnot get to the crux of the resi¬dence rule problem at all, forit does not touch at all on theUniversity’s right to regulate thenon-academic lives of its students.It is unfortunate that UC’sstudent population, which is ofnecessity a transient group, shouldalso have such a strikingly shortmemory. Calls for protest of theresidence rule, both from StudentGovernment and from the Maroon,have fallen dead. It is to be hopedthat this unfortunate lazinesswill not continue, and that legiti¬mate and strong protest of theresidence rule will be heard againsoon.Fortunately,* there was somebright news this year; two ac¬tions from the dean students’office require comment. The firstof these was the reinstitution ofOrientation board (O-board) toits former place as planner andcoordinator of Orientation weekactivities. The board had beendeprived of much of its formerpower last year, and it waiteduntil the appointment WarnerWick as dean of students beforeit regained its former responsi¬bility.That students are well equippedto introduce new students to theUniversity cannot be denied, andthe role played by O-board inpast orientation programs hasalways been a valuable one. Weare glad that Wick recognized this fact, and that he saw fit togive the board its former powerback in full.A second important change al¬so came from W’ick’s office. Thiswas the decision to allow scholar¬ships in excess of full tuition tostudents living in apartments aswell as to those living in dormi¬tories and fraternity houses.Wick’s reason for introducing thischange is as refreshing as it israrely heard around the adminis¬tration building, and it sufficesas editorial comment. Said he,“We thought it was fair thisway.”An academic year is not easyto recreate or to comment uponin words, especially in the spaceof only a few' hundred words.Academic year 1961-62 sees theUniversity of Chicago still one ofthe leading educational institutionsin the United States. It has oneof the great faculties, a goodstudent body, and an undergradu¬ate program which is, despiiechanges, still one of the best inthe nation.But is the University of Chic¬ago still a leader in education?Robert Maynard Hutchins’ Col¬lege set a pattern which, to someextent, is still influential in ef¬fecting other curricula, But to¬day UC seems to be abandoinggeneral education (to some de¬gree) just when the example sethere fifteen years ago is beingcopied elsewhere. Football maybe coming back at a .time whenother schools are dropping thegame. Is the “radical” AmericanCollege retreating at a time whenits reforms are not nearly asfar out as they once were?The answer to this questionmust be “yes.” UC was not apioneer in education this year, asit has not been for almost adecade.It might l>e nice to once againbe the enfant terrible of Americanuniversities.Friarsrecords on saleRecordings of the 1962 Black-friars show, “Sing Out SweetRock” will be on sale in theBlackfriars office, ReynoldsClub 201, today and tomorrowfrom 1 to 4 pm.Editor-in-chiefJay GreenbergBusiness manager Advertising managerKenneth C. Heyl Roger M. LevinManaging editorAvima RuderAssistant to the editor Susan FriesEditor emeritus Ken PierceNews editor Laura GodofskyNational news editor .^. Michael ShakmanCity news editor Faye WellsAssistant news editor Gary FeldmanCopy editor Suzy GoldbergCulture editor Dorothy SharplessBook review editor Ronnie RosenblattPhoto coordinators Dan Auerbach, A1 BergerProduction editor Andrew SteinSports editor Rich EpsteinBusiness office manager Jean MacleanCirculation manager R. A. WilsonEditorial staff: Francie Aidman, Hayden Boyd, Ronnie, Brenner, ClarenceBryant, Howard Carter, Nancy Dier, Marrianne Giesel, Sharon Gold¬man, Richard Gottlieb, Sue Guggenheim, Bruce Jacobs, Joe Kasper,Bob Kass, Mike Kaufman, Robin Kaufman, Joe Kelly, Jerry Kodisli,Dennis Larson, John Marx, Isabel Noiret, Rona Rubin, MurraySchacher, Vicker Sheifman, Judy Shell, Maryann Taranowski,Lorraine Thomas, Doug Thornton, Gene Vinogrcdoff, John Williams,Donna Wilson.Production staff: Steve Becker, Elaine Gilbert, Joan Levenson, Gail Rubin,Mike Silverman, John H. Smith.Sports staff: Dan Baer, Mike Canes, Rich Epstein, Steve Jubyna, SamSchnall.Business staff: William Basil Basile, Marie Gottschalk, Anita Manuel,Ray Mitchell, Jeanette Sharpe.Issued every Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, and Friday throughout theUniversity of Chicago school year and intermittently during the summer monthsby students of the University of Chicago. Address a/1 correspondence to:Chicago MAROON, Ida Noyes hall. 1212 E. 59 street, Chicago 37, Illinois.Telephones: Ml 3-0800, extensions 3265 and 3266. Deadline -for all calendarcopy is 4 pm of the day before publication. Deadline for all editorial andadvertising copy is 4 pm of the day two days before publication. Subscriptionby mail i« $4 per year. The MAROON is distributed free at various point*around the Chicago campus.UPS is the University Press service, operated by the National Studentassociation. CUP is the Canadian University press, operated by the NationalFederation of Canadian University Students.6 • CHICAGO MAROON • June 8, 1962Beadle discusses firstby Jay Greenbergi Ceorge Wells Beadle is no longer the Uni¬versity of Chicago’s “new president.”After more than a year and a half on thefifth floor of the Administration building most, of the questions about the Nobel prize winning, geneticist who suceeded Lawrence Kimpton asUO’s top man have been answered.Tt is clear, for example, that the years of Beadle’s‘ administration will see less curricular leadership fromthe president’s office than have some periods in theUniversity’s history. Speaking of UC’s College program\ Beadle frankly says “I don’t claim to have the under¬standing I should of the present College curriculum andphilosophy.” Changes in the College for the next severalyears at least will surely come from the College faculty* with the leadership of the undergraduate dean.George Beadle’s first full year as president provesthis. News from the central administration since Sept-* ember has dealt little with educational policy. But thisdoes not mean that Beadle is in any way a passive orunconcerned chief officer. The first year and a half has,*■ indeed, been extremely active, although the activity hashad little direct effect on the UC student body.' One of Beadle’s Inheritances on taking over his johwas an extremely weak and tired administration. Thus,in fairly quick order vice chancellor John Kirkpatrick,r vice president for development Henry Suleer, and deanof students John Netherton resigned. The administrationwas reshuffled; Lowell Coggeshall was named vice pre¬sident of the University, Kay Brown became vice presi¬dent for administration, John T. Wilson was appointed, special assistant to the president, Warner Wick got thedean of students’ post, and, finally, Edward Levi wasnamed provost of the University.Title ChangedTn a meaningless change of administrative nomen¬clature, not to be confused with the significant aspects* nf the reshuffling, the tittle of UC’s chief officer waschanged from chancellor to president.N Beadle himself considers the appointment of Levi,dean of the Law school, as provost to bo the most im¬portant development of the past year. In his twelveyears as law school dean Levi.is universally acknowl¬edged to have almost single handedly built the school'into one of the leading institutions in the United States.Says Beadle of the Levi appointment, 'Persuading•Edward Levi to come as provost is likely 1o have moreinfluence on the academic future of the University than♦any single thing that has happened this year. The facultyis the most important element in a great Universityand it is crucial that this job gets done well.”As provost Levi will he the chief academic officer'of the University under the president. He will performthe function now undertaken by R. Wendell Harrison,, dean of the faculties and vice president. Harrison reachesretirement age a year from now. In his new capacityLevi will be responsible for recruitment of new facultyl’ members, a job he has shown great ability for throughhis law school work.. Another of Beadle’s big jobs this year concernedthe operation of University college, the downtown cen¬ter of the University. University College, center of UC’sadult education program has been shaTply criticizedin recent years. Its location made faculty participation’ in its program difficult. The quality of its teaching andcourses was questioned, and yet many ojf the courses\ were accepted for credit toward a UC degree.Credit offering moved rIt Is for this reason that most of the downtown cen¬ter’* credit offerings will be moved to the Quadranglesnext year. In addition to attracting greater faculty in¬terest in the courses, which will be offered at night,a great deal of money will he saved through usingUniversity-owned buildings Instead of the rented (54* East Lake streee headquarters (a few floors of whichwill, however, be retained.Discussing changes in the downtown center program,t Beadle cited one of the goals, of UC’s work in adult odu-cation as being “to bring the scholarly efforts of the. University of Chicago directly to the adult public tofoster a better understanding of the role of learning inHie world today, and to further the impact of the Uni¬versity on the problems of the community.”4 One significant event of Beadle’s year at UC was hisfirst contact with student protest. At the beginning of- the winter quarter UC branch of the Congress of RacialEquality (CORE) led sit-in demonstrations protesting* alleged discrimination in off-campus housing owned by1 ho University.v After lengthy discussion and negotiation Beadle or-. doted sit-in demonstrations out of the fifth floor re¬ception room. At the time he said, “A university existst for the sake of free inquiry. We should be false to ourtrust if we were not always ready to join with studentsin discussing any problem as important as that of achiev-* ing a stable interracial community in a large city. Webelieve we have made great progress w'ith this problem,but until the conditions under which this goal can be* achieved are better understood than they are, no one’sconscience can be at rest.” •Sit-ins unacceptable, But, added the president, “I must say that sit-insare not an acceptable form of protest in a university.”Beadle promised a series of meetings of interestedpersons to discuss the problems of integrating the com-' munity, but only one such gathering has taken place.Beadle’s concern with building a strong faculty andan efficient administration was evident from his pastx statements.* Shortly after taking office he said, “Moredepends on the quality of the teaching and the quality of the students than on the curriculum. You can do agood job with several systems and you can do a bad jobwith the same programs.”Or, again, “The principle responsibility I would wantto be concerened about in the University is the com¬position and excellence of the faculty. This is mostimportant, the other factors revolve around it. I amalso, of course, helping on the financial side. The presi¬dent’s job is to keep the University strong both intel¬lectually and academically.”Despite his relative inactivity in’ the field. Beadleretain what he calls a “strong interest” in the workof education. Says he, “I am very much concerned withthe nature and character of education. Of course, this isless of a problem in the graduate departments, wherethe maintenance of a strong faculty, excellent in re¬search, is of overwhelmingly great importance. Strongdepartments and good people tend to take care of them¬selves.College more a problem' In the College there is more of a problem,” thepresident believes. “Although I regard this as veryimportant, I have spent less time on it than on otherproblems, because consideration of curriculum is beingdone by the College faculty, it is in very good hands.”Of UC s College Beadle notec^ “The College here isnever finished. We are always thinking up new methodsand new' approaches. One important need we have nowis for closer cooperation between the College and thegraduate departments, and how to best achieve this is acontinuing problem. *“In order to do the job of education well peoplehave to feel strongly about it. Of the institutions Ihave seen this one is very special in this respect - thework of educating has never become routine.”Of his contributions to this w’ork the presidentstated, “I haven’t particularly done anything exceptgive encouragement and say ‘Yes, we need a good Col¬lege.’ ”Beadle does not think that it is the proper functionof the president of an institution to be intimately in¬volved in the determination of the details of the curri¬culum. “One can’t do everything,” he says, “and it is theresponsibility of the president more to see that com¬petent people are handling the problem than to handleit himself.”This does not mean that Beadle has no idea ofwhat a university should do. In his inaugural address hesaid “Speaking in very general terms one can say thatit is the purpose of a university to preserve, evaluate,understand and transmit to future generations the bestof man’s total accumulated culture its history, religion,art, music, literature, science, and technology. Additionsare, of course, constantly being made to all of theseboth through rediscovery and through new discovery.”Gearge Beadle was born in 1903 on a farm nearWahoo, Nebraska. The story is now w'ell known howrBeadle was persuaded by a high school science teacherto go to college rather than following his father intofarming. In 1922 he entered the college of agricultureat the University of Nebraska.On graduating, Beadle received a graduate utwistant-ship at Cornell university. There, still intending to workin agriculture, he studied with Rollins Adams Emerson,founder of the “corn school” of genetics. The work sofascinated him that he decided to enter the field, re¬ceiving MA and PhD degrees from Cornell.The future Nobel prize winner’s first teaching posi¬tion was at the California institute of technology. Helater accepted jobs at Harvard and Stanford universi¬ties before returning to Caltech in 194t> to head thebiology division there, a post he held until he came toUC. In 1958-59 Beadle served as visiting professor atOxford university.UC’s president is the winner of numerous awards forexcellence in both teaching and research. In addition tothe Nobel prize, which he shared in 1958 for work inshowing how genes control the basic chemistry of the year at UCliving cell, he has won the Albert Einstein commemora¬tive award (1958), the Emil Christian Hansen prize ofDenmark (1953), and the Lakker award of the AlnericanPublic Health association (1950).Beadle has also held the chairmanships of severallearned societies, including the American Association forthe Advancement of Science /1955-6), the AmericanConcer Society Scientific Advisory Council (1959), andthe Genetics Society of America (1946EAlthough Beadle has been involved in universityadministration for the past fifteen years, and despite hisgreat concern with administration this year, he takes arather dim view of the job of the administrator. Saidhe on the day of his inauguration, “I suppose when aman is being inaugurated as chancellor he is expectedto say something about academic administration. So Isummarize as succinctly as possible my attitude towardit. No one is enthusiastic about it, but it seems to benecessary. Its primary reason for being should be to fac¬ilitate scholarship and teaching. It ought to be as simpleas is consistent with this purpose. That is the way itwill be at the University of Chicago.”Beadle believes that students play an important rolein University life. Says he, "The student is an essentialpart of the University in the same sense that others are.The student the faculty member, and th administratorare all in the same business and have common objectives.“The University should be a community of scholarsand persons at different stages of development, but allwith scholarly interest. Ideally the interests of all arecommon.Asks cooperation“This should determine the attitude of the Univer¬sity toward the student,” Beadle believes. “Each of thethree ‘part’ of the University should realize the im¬portance of the roles played by the others. Students tendto talk about ‘they,’ (meaning the rest of the University)the faculty Is likely to do the same thing. This is anatural, but most regrettable tendency. The administra¬tion, for example, is here to make the rest of the systemwork, but it is not a distinct separate part of the uni¬versity, nor should it be considered as much.”This attitude effects Beadle’s views on university“paternalism” toward its students. He favors the philo¬sophy he know' at Caltech, where “the plan was to bringthe students in and pretty much turn Ihem loose.” Hefeels that Ihc problem of how much “freedom” to givesludents is a difficult one. believing that they should begiven “the maximum amount of freedom, with studentresponsibility” that, is practical.The President finds his educational philosophy some¬where between that of Robert Hutchins, developer ofUC’s general education courses and Harvard’s CharlesElliot, organizer of the elective system.In the old battle between undergraduate generaliza¬tion and specialization, Beadle again finds himself onmiddle ground. “A combination is needed here. You wantas a part: of the educational process to have an under¬standing of knowledge as it exists today. But, since wehave to do a specific thing, we have to specialize aswell. At some point in our lives most of us are facedwith the problem of what specifically wc are going todo.”Favors general educationToward this end, Beadle favors a program of gene¬ral education, although not as flexible a plan as thatwhich Hutchins devised. “We can be too rigid in thes|M‘cification of courses,” he remarked. “We are dealingwith people with a wide range of interests and talents.”“ A man may be a genius in mathematics, but poorin language. Are we to deny him an opportunity toacquire a general education because he can’t successfullycomplete a course in a field as seemingly unrelated tomath as language is? We must take .into account thedivergence of aptitudes. Wo don’t want a system sospecified that you will discourage the potential scholarbecause he can't master one particular discipline.Because of his great interest in teaching and re¬search and because of distinguished careers in both,Beadle is most competent to discuss the characteristicsof the good teacher.Says he, “The criteria vary with the area. They aredifferent in the College, for example, from those in theOriental institute, where the emphasis is much more onresearch than it is in the college. However, the twoare not mutually exclusive in any sense.Judgement often difficult“It is easier 1o judge scholarly activity in someareas than in others” the president continued. “It iseasier in the more exact areas of knowledge, mathema¬tics for example than in the arts. One criterion of judg¬ing the good teacher in the opinion of his students. Ofcourse the most popular teacher is not necessarily thebest teacher in the long run. but we must take intoaccount all possible evaluations. We must also listento the opinion of the teacher’s peers, as w-ell as that ofhis dean.”In the discussion of the benefits of teaching versusthose of research, Beadle sees less of a dichotomy thando some observers. “Teaching and research are closelyinter-related,” he stated. “Good teaching, in turn, stimu¬lates research. One often finds that in pure researchlabs people tend to grow stale. Their enthusiasm runsdown. Students can contribute a great deal to the schol¬arly activity of those who do research.“A proper balance of teaching and research is idealfor the individual,” Beadle believes, “and the same bal¬ance is good for the University as a whole.”Juae«a 1962 • CHICAGO MAROON • 7SG survives active, difficult yearby Avima RuderThe pas- year has not beenan easy one for Student Gov¬ernment. Attaeked for bothidleness and inactivity, caughtin a swirl of campus politicalparties forming and dissolv¬ing, it has been the subject ofmuch controversy. Even thequestion of its continuance oncampus was raised.Last October SG plans for theyear were announced by presidentLeonard Friedman. Governmentwould operate a cooperative book¬store and student-administrationconsultant boards. Charter flights,vacation flights and buses, and thestudent service center would beorganized. On off-campus issues,Friedman said that SG planned“to be more actively involved”in redevelopment and to supportthe voter registration plans ofthe Student Non-Violent Coordin¬ating committee (SNCC). and the students, entrenched onthe fifth floor lobby of the admin¬istration building, vowed to remainuntil immediate desegregation wasordered by President of the Uni¬versity George Beadle.The sit-in ended when the Uni¬versity promised to revise therental policy as far as studentsand faculty were concerned, andmore closely supervise the activi¬ties of University Realty, thecompany that manages much ofUC’s property.POLIT in controlPOLIT controlled Student Gov¬ernment as the year started, butits actions were sharply criticizedby opposition parties PRO (thePractical Reform organization)and IRP (Independent Reformparty). The first meeting of theyear provoked a debate by letterin the pages of the “Maroon”between A1 Levy, floor leader ofIRP, and John Kim, former chair¬man of POLIT on whether or notSG should concern itself with off-eampus issues. SG “is so busytaking care of the rest of the Criticism abundantCriticism of the sit-ins wasabundant: as an ineffective meansof achieving a justifiable goal, asan illegal way of coercing theUniversity into conceding CORE’Sand SG’s demands, and as an in¬trusion into an area—the Uni¬versity’s management of its prop¬erty — where students did notbelong.As part of its fund drive forSNCC, Student Government spon¬sored a debate winter quarterbetween Malcolm X, a represen¬tative of the Black Muslims, whowish to establish a “separate”Negro nation; and WilloughbyAbner, former president of theChicago chapter of the NationalAssociation for the Advancementof Colored People. which wanted a more campusoriented, less politically involvedStudent Government.By election time, early thisquarter, seven parties and an in¬dependent had declared their in¬tentions to run for the fifty seatsIn the 1962-63 assembly and theten representatives to the Na¬tional Student association.ANTI (Association of Non-Tol¬erating Independents) and DOWN(Democratic Organization toWithstand Nonsense) ran a totalof 27 candidates on an "abolishSG” slate. A constitutional amend¬ment was placed on the ballot,stating “Student Government atthe University of Chicago shallcease to exist at midnight, thelast day of the fourth week ofthe spring quarter, 1962.” dence. The question of fall rushfor fraternities was also on theballot, and early rush, too, wasvetoed.A record turnout of studentsat the polls this Spring electeda firmly POLIT-controlled Stu¬dent Government. Axelrod, theindependent, won the most votesin the College as POLIT garnered32 of the fifty assembly seats andthe entire NSA delegation. Eightseats went to up; three to theLaw School party, which sweptits division; three to IRP; twoto DOWN; and one to ANTI. willing to debate with Hall, soinstead the Communist had adiscussion with law professorMalcolm Sharp.Later this quarter James H0ffaspoke to a University audienceon government and labor, SGsponsored his talk.PRO, which by the middle ofthe winter quarter had only threemembers left in the SG assembly,voted to dissolve. Its demise wasfollowed shortly by the establish¬ment of UP (University party), Name other partiesThe other new parties were theLaw School party, which soughtto make Student Government“more than a forum of opinion,”and which ran candidates onlyin its divisions; and the IronGuard, the “party of wealth andprivilege.” A first year studentin the College, Robert Axelrod,ran as an independent. He feltthat an independent “has the bestopportunity of exercising his ownjudgement, free of constrainingcommitments.”The move to abolish SG wasdefeated, as were referenda pro¬posing that fifteen delegates beelected at large, and that repre¬sentation be appointed by resi- When the new assembly wasseated, Arthur MacEwan ofPOLIT, a third year student inthe College, was elected president.All of the other SG offices werealso filled by POLIT members.At this first meeting SG waspresented with a petition for re¬call of the entire College dele¬gation. The petitioners chargedthat “since 90 percent of theseats of the College delegation toStudent Government are held bya party (POLIT) that receivedonly 33 percent of the Collegevote, the delegation does not rep¬resent the College.” SG asked theStudent - Faculty - Administrationcourt for a ruling on the petition.A debate that turned into adiscussion was sponsored by SGthis quarter. Gus Hall, executivesecretary of the American Com¬munist party, was scheduled todebate a campus conservative.However, SG could find no one Bookstore operatesThe consultant boards and thecooperative bookstore remained inoperation all year, and will un¬doubtedly be back. The servicesSG offers (such as the vacationcharter buses and planes and theflight to Europe) are firmlyrooted. .But the composition of theassembly could change radicallyby next fall. Elected membersgraduate or transfer, many ofthose who remain drop out or areexpelled for not attending meet¬ings.This has been the pattern In thepast. But with six parties in of¬fice, each wary of the next, thetime honored decline in assemblymembership from quarter to quar-^ter may be halted by the forcesof opposition inevitable in aseven party political system.Since it is POLIT-cont rolled,Student Government will continueto be concerned not only with theUniversity campus and commun¬ity, but with of! campus issues.So SG will, next year at least,follow Friedman’s analysis andcontinue to eliminate the distinc¬tion between “student as studentand student as citizen.”world,” Levy charged, “that it haslost the respect of the people whoelected it, the UC student body.”Friedman provided POLIT’sviewpoint later in the quarterwhen, at a Shorey house gather¬ing, he stated that “the distinc¬tion between students as studentsand students as citizens has beeneliminated.” He said the StudentGovernment has, in recent years,eliminated the distinction betweencampus and community affairs.Consultant boards were formedearly in the year, so that stu¬dents might discuss problems ofoperation with the administratorsof various University departments.A student cooperative discountbookstore, part of the Interna¬tional Student Cooperative unionand run on campus by SG, wasorganized early in the fall quar¬ter. Offering discounts of fromfifteen to twenty-five percent ontext and trade books, the coop’smembership grew rapidly.The heretofore closed door pro¬ceedings of the disciplinary com¬mittee were opened to SG ob¬servers, when the assembly passeda mandate for the executivecouncil. No observers, accordingto the bill, would be permitted toattend DC hearings unless thestudent appearing before the com¬mittee was in agreement.Supporters of the bill termedit “the most active student par¬ticipation ever in the disciplinaryprocess.”Raise SNCC fundsA fund drive for SNCC voterregistration was announced thatquarter by SG. Many organiza¬tions pledged aid to the Southernmovement.Student Government was charg¬ed with inactivity and lack ofresponsibility early winter quar¬ter. Tamru Fayessa of Ethiopia,who spent the year studying at theUniversity under the Foreign Stu¬dent Leadership Program of theNational Student Association, ac¬cused SG representatives of being“pawns in the reckless game ofthe selfish power-mongers.”He staled that the opportunityfor a fruitful interchange of ideasbetween himself and the otherstudents on campus was beingignored; that the asset of aforeign student leader on campuswas being wasted.One of SG’s biggest activitiesthis year was its involvement withthe Congress of Racial Equalityowned housing, in charging thatdiscrimination was being practicedIn University owned housing. Asit-in by members of CORE andsympathizers started January 23 NSA important on national sceneby Steve HarrisThe United States NationalStudent association (USNSA)appears to be emerging un¬scarred from one of the mostrugged periods in its turbu¬lent fifteen year history.Under unremitting attack fromsuch right-wing organizations asthe Young Americans for Freedomand many of the national sorori¬ties, NSA this year has increasedits membership slightly, strength¬ened its finacial position and ini¬tiated a number of new campusprograms.Formed in 1946Called into being at a meetingheld at the University of Chicagolate in 1946, NSA has grown tobecome the largest national unionof students in the non-Communistworld. Some four hundred collegeand university student govern¬ments, with a total enrollment ofmore than a million and a quarterstudents, are now affiliated withthe nation organization.An unusual exchange programwhich sent fifteen Northern stu¬dents to a Mississippi universityfor a week each was typical ofthe new projects. Undertaken inconjunction with Tougaloo South¬ern Christian, the only integratedcollege in Mississippi, the exchangeenabled Northern student leadersto glimpse first-hand the problemsfacing the Southern student move¬ment.This summer NSA is organizinga pilot project voter registrationdrive in North Carolina. plus a number of regional “Aimsof Education” conferences.On the international front, NSAinitiated an Angolan scholarshipprogram, which will bring Africanstudents to the United States ona long term exchange basis.The NSA International commis¬sion is also assisting the PeaceCorps in instructing corpsmen onstudent conditions in project coun¬tries. NSA has kept up its long-termPolish and Russian student ex¬change programs. (Presently, ithas only independently negotiatedstudent exchange with the So¬viets.) This year’s Polish exchangestudent is studying economics atChicago. Several dozen Algerianstudents are now in America un¬der NSA auspices. USNSA Congress last summercalled for the abolition of theHouse Committee on Un-AmericanActivities (HNAC).NSA anticipates establishing ex¬tensive programs next year in thearea of student values and studentparticipation in the arts.Meanwhile, the standing pro¬grams of the Association havebeen maintained. Educational tra¬vel, NSA’s student tour bureauhas sold hundreds of Europeantours to American students on anon-profit basis. Student Govern¬ment Information service, a coop¬erative exchange annually servingrequests from hundreds of studentgovernments, has expanded itsscope and established a monthlymagazine. With two South American spe¬cialists on its staff this year, theAssociation has spent considerabletime working with Latin Americanstudent unions.Slate ISCIn late June, Ed Garvey, NSApresident, and Don Emmerson, theInternational Affairs Vice Presi¬dent, will attend the 10th Inter¬national Student conference (ISC)in Canada.Start new projectAlso new this year was the Aca¬demic Freedom project. Under thedirection of Neal Johnston, a form¬er Maroon editor, the project en¬compasses some sixty on-campusresearch analyses of various stu¬dent rights question, a series ofintensive academic freedom semi¬nars, and several investigations ofconcrete academic freedom viola¬tions on individual campuses.Some sixty students, facultymembers and administrators cametogether last fall from throughoutthe country for a conference onthe aims of education. Includedin this number were three Chicagostudents and three members ofthe UC faculty.From the conference have comeseveral programs on campuses, Journalists gatherOver 200 student journalists at¬tended the Fourth Annual Over¬seas Press club conference lastFebruary, jointly sponsored by theClub and NSA and financed by theReader’s Digest.The Southern project, a studenteffort at desegregation which ante¬dates the sit-ins by several years,has been continued by a new twoyear grant by the sponsoring foun¬dation. NSA has maintained closeliason with the Student Non-Vio¬lent Coordinating committee, andwill again this year sponsor thefour week long Southern StudentHuman Relations seminar. Throughits Southern Student Freedomfund, NSA has raised more than$12,000 for SNCC. UC contributednearly $900 to this total.The Foreign Student Leadershipproject, which in the last six yearshas brought over one hundredmajor figures in foreign nationalstudent unions to this country tospend a year on an Americancampus, will bring another fifteenstudents to the United States nextfall. Most of the world’s non-Com¬munist national student unionsparticipate in the ISC; it serves asthe prime forum for the expres¬sion of world student opinion andfor international cooperation.Also meeting this summer is theCommunist controlled Internation¬al Union of Students (IUS). NSAhas never belonged to the IUS anddoes not participate in its meet¬ings.The thirty people who composethe staff of NSA are now pre¬paring for the XVth National Stu¬dent congress, its annual conven¬tion, which will be held this sum¬mer at the Ohio State university.The meeting which from startto finish lasts nearly three weeks,will bring together over a thou¬sand student leaders from through¬out the country. NSA complained that “the HUAChas directly and indirectly en¬croached upon university autono¬my and on the legitimate freedomof students and faculties. In so do¬ing the House committee has con¬ditioned individuals to an unnec¬essary fear of controversy andhas threatened the vigor of thefree institution upon which a demjocratic social order depends.”The Association also contendedthat “the mandate of the Com¬mittee is, itself, defective and in¬herently contrary to our demo¬cratic traditions ... the Congres¬sional investigation of propaganda,can serve no legislative purposewhich is consistent with the Constitutional guarantee that “Congress shall make no law ... abridging the freedom of speech...Among the fifteen will be anofficer of the Zengakuren, theCommunist controlled national un¬ion of Japan. This will be the'“Zen’s” first participation in theproject. POLIT SweepsIn the NSA elections on campusthis quarter POLIT swept the en¬tire five man delegation. Rick Ches-ney, Leonard Friedman, CaryleGcier, Arthur MacEwan and Mur¬ray Schacher will represent the Uni¬versity at the Summer congress.They will be aeeompaiped by fivealternates and several observers...The Congress eleets NSA’s offi¬cers and determined policy andprograms for the coming year. ..It was one of the resolutionsadopted at last year’s Congresswhich thrust NSA into the biggestcontroversy since the early fiftieswrhen it adopted its first stronganti-segregation statement.By a vote of 269 to 158, the Resolution criticizedSome people complained that bypassing this resolution NSA clear¬ly displayed its ‘leftist leanings.’Others criticized the Associationfor entering into a contentiouspolitical area where once it wascontent with less political formsof student service.Another resolution adopted lastsummer provoked much unhappi¬ness in the ranks of deans. Thisbasic policy declaration was arejection of the educational theoryof in loco parentis:“In the absence of a preciselydefined relationship between thestudent and the university, thertexists the traditional relationshipsummarized in the concept of inloco parentis. This theory estab¬lishes the university as a paternalguardian over ihe moral, intellee;tail and social activities of thestudent.“From the tradition of in IoMparentis come these conceptions:the student need not be direetl.Vinvolved In the domination of ttygeneral university policies and theadministration may circumscribethe perimeter of a student’s inter¬ests, speech, and thought, personand group associations, and a^jlions.“In addition to its effect upo’the individual student, the unversity .operating with the frawork of in loco parentis, may aw(continued on page 18) J>|into60l.frifa[>heatLon>.IniedI .pi'teito£r<1issi'VeiMlbulVhniti‘logVed(to♦VerStainogCha' 2arytnaivninsev<• CHICAGO MAROON • June 8, 19621961-62 sees sit-ins, aims of education seriesTwo student organizations_ the University of Chicagochapter of the Congress of.Racial Equality (CORE) andOrientation board — were• responsible for much of the, activity and excitement on cam¬pus this year.The major event of tin* year,♦ which attracted nationwide at¬tention, was the two-week stu¬dent sit-in protest in Januaryi ££ in si discrimination in the Uni¬versity’s real estate policies.Charges of UC segregation werefirst presented to the administra-» tlon by representatives of Stu¬dent government (SG) and CORE.They presented six test cases inWhich Negro and white students' had applied for apartments inUniversity-owned buildings, and ineach of the six cases, the Negro* Students were refused apartmentswhich were offered to the white, students.The University follows a policy*f “managed integration,** which4 means that it uses a quota sys¬tem in renting to Negroes notConnected with UC. According to.* S policy statement issued as aresult of the sit-ins by the Boardof Trustees the University doesever discriminate against its•indents and faculty.In answer to the original charg-• fs and test case evidence, Beadleexplained that discrimination ispracticed only in buildings whichare bought and kept only for the4purpose of arresting discrimina¬tion.He said that UC is seeking a‘•stable integrated community,**but that human nature is suchthat immediate open occupancyWould result in mass migration'form Hyde Park and the deterior¬ation of the University area,CORE’S chairman Bruce Rapa-'port, immediately replied, “Wecannot accept a policy regardless'of some vaguely defined end ifthis policy means the mainten¬ance of a shameful policy if racialdiscrimination.1 **W« also cannot accept the ad¬ministration’s policy that takes^Credit for their nondiscriminatorypolicy in academic fields and thenturns around and igores its prin¬ciples when administering its off-ftaiupus housing, refusing to takeresponsibility for the differencetn their publicly stated policy•ml their actual practiceCORE makes requestsBefore beginning direct actionprotests, CORE made the follow¬ing five requests of the Univer¬sity. It asked to:1. State publically that UC willnot discriminate in renting, leas¬ing, administering, or selling anyproperty it owns or controls.2. Not support any other rela¬tor who discriminates.f 3. Issue a directive to all pre-son nel who administer UC ownedproperty to the effect of 1 or 2.4. Establish an official board.With representation of students,faculty, and administration tohear any complaints on discrimin¬ation and make bunding decisions,,0n cases brought before it.5. Establish a commission to^Initiate and direct programs ofeducation and community plan¬ning.Sit-ins start*. Because CORE can “never ac¬cept segregation as a means to4o integration on logical or moralgrounds,** sit-ins and daily pro¬tect rallies commenced on Janu¬ary 23.Beadle had the day beforeissued a statement that the Uni¬versity is in complete agreementWith objectives of the students,but differs only on the rate at'which a able integrated commu¬nity can be achieved.Rappaport said that methodo¬logy rather than rate was invol¬ved.CORE adopted a resolutionto continue sit-ins until the Uni-♦Verstiy commented on CORE’SStatement that it would beginnegotiations with Beadle cm^changing the University’s policies.The sit-ins lasted until Febru¬ary 5. About 30 people at a timemaintained the vigil la the ad¬ministration building, except forseveral days when Beadle was on the West coast. Then, a tokensit-in was maintained. Studentsin sympathy with the UC demon¬strators picked Beadle in Cali¬fornia.Others arrestedWhile students sat-in at theadministration building, fourgroups of protesters were arrestedfor sitting-in at the UniversityRealty corporation, which admin¬isters many of UC's holdings Areceptionist who left her desk insympathy with the demonstratorswas fired by the company.500 persons attended a COREmeeting at RAM temple at whichthe national chairman of CORE,James Farmert, said that COKEwould negotiate with UC on anyissue except “segregation or nosegregation.**Other speakers at the meeting,called to discuss the UC problem,were Leon Despres, aldermanform Cicago’s fifth wal’d, whichincludes UC; Willoughby Abner, amember of the executive councilof the Negro American Laborcouncil; Gerald Bullock, of theCORE advisory board; and HenrySchwartzchild, freedom rider andexecutive director of the temple.Sit-ins endTh© sit-ins were suspended,finally, when Beadle said theUniversity would work to form acommission to discuss problems ofending discrimination in HydePark.Ealier that day, students sittingin the ad building were threatenedwith suspension. Beadle explainedthe action by objecting to CORE’Sdemands for “negotiations” on thebasis of the distinction betweendiscussion and negotiation.One such discussion meetingwas held later in February, at¬tended by some 40 students, ad¬ministration, and communityleaders.In January, Beadle appointed athree-man faculty committe toreview and evaluate the policiesand practices of the University’sproperty.Phillip Hauser, professor andchairman of the department ofsociology and director of the popu¬lation research training center;George Shultz, professor in thegraduate school of business; andAllison Dunham, professor in thelaw school, presented their reportto him towards the end of thequarter.The report praised University’slong-range goals but criticizedshor t-range administration o fthem. It supported UC’s stableintegration policy, but called formore effective implementation ofthe policy.CORE protestsCORE issued a reply to thehousing report, protesting on twogrounds:First, said CORE, the Universityhas not "long followed an exem¬plary policy of nondiscrimination,**despite the report's assertion.And second, CORE considers“managed integration,” the re¬ports proposed solution to housingproblems in this area, neither ac¬ceptable nor realistic.There have been no furtherdiscussion meetings since the re¬port was issued, and CORE hasvigorously objected.Warner Wick, dean of studentsclaimed that there is no morebasis for discussion, as the Uni¬versity is irrevocably committedto managed integration and dis¬cussion of this issue will solvenothing.CORE, however, which totallyopposes this policy, would like todiscuss it. In response to Wick'srequest for other possible topics,CORE is submitting ideas to him,all the while protesting that theUniversity has backed down onthe agreement which ended thesit-ins.At the present, the status offuture discussions is unknown.O-board has seriesActing in a totally differentvein, O-board, with the help ofthe College and the Ford founda¬tion, sponsored a year-long aimsof education lecture series.In the autumn quarter, lecturescentered around liberal educationat the University of Chicago.Speakers were Joseph Schwab,professor of natural sciences and education; and former deans ofthe College Clarence Faust andAaron Brumbaug, who gave back¬ground on the history of the Col¬lege and its curriculum.Winter quarter activities weresuspended to organize the pro¬gram’s spring quarter culmination,Aims of Education week, w'hichcentered around “limits of Liber¬al Education.”Spring quarter speakers comingto UC were sociologist SeymourUpset, lawyer Paul Noonan,author Paul Goodman, and formerPresident Robert Maynard Hut¬chins.In addition to lectures by thesemen, there were two panel dis¬cussions in which UC faculty alsoparticipated: Discussing liberaleducation and political democracywere Lipset, Goodman, RobertWolff, assistant professor of phil¬osophy; Morris Janowitz, profes¬sor of sociology; and Elihu Katz,associate professor of sociology.Discussing the social structureof the college and development ofcharacter were NAonan, Goodman,Lipset, and Meyer Isenberg, as¬sociate professor of Humanities.In February, OrientationBoard was reinstated in its tradi¬tional orientation week role. Inthe autumn, O-board members inconjunction with new orientationcoordinator Mrs. Robert Ashen-hurst, will plan and excute theorientation of new students, livein the dormitories with the en¬tering class, and continue acti¬vities of this year. This fall,O’board’s role was limited to at¬tending College camp in WilliamsBay Wisconsin, conducting tours,and .sponsoring an aim of educa¬tion lecture by Joseph Schwab.Changes approvedSeveral temporary changes inUC’s undergraduate general edu¬cation program were approvedduring winter quarter by theCollege faculty.The changes, which go intoeffect next fall, are aimed at “re¬moving some major objections topresent programming,” and speci¬fically at “improving a mitigationprocedure with which none of uswere satisfied,” said Alan Simp¬son dean of the College.The action will be followedby a 15-month re-examination ofthe entire College curriculum. There-examination is expected to pro¬duce a new consensus of facultyopinion on the College, althoughnot necessarily a “brand new 1963College.”The basic structure of the two-year general education programremains unchanged by the newruling. Current two quarterabrigdements of year-long courses,however, were eliminated. In ad¬dition, students will now be re¬quired to take the entire threeguarter version of the history ofwestern civilization course insteadof being held for only the firsttwo quarters. .Students will still be requiredto complete a maximum of two- years’ general education work, oreight of ten year-long courses.They will be excused from courseson the basis of a revised place¬ment test system.Whether or not students placeout of English composition, thisrequirement will be met by pass¬ing a competence examinationwhich will probably be offered atthe beginning of their third year.The English placement testwould determine which students•eed further formal instruction,and an experimental half-coursewill be offered by the Englishstaff to determine whether a halfcourse meeting less than threehours a week throughout the yearcan remedy the needs of most stu¬dents instead of a year-long fullcourse.Simpson speaksSimpson said that these mea¬sures, which have been adoptedfor a two year period are an “im¬provement” and “not a final solu¬tion.” “The faculty is not givinga vote of no confidence to whatit has,” he emphasized.The faculty also selected a co¬ordinating staff, which editedcollege curricular review contain¬ing “a thorough canvas of facul¬ty” ideas.”Two Issues of it have appearedthis spring, and others are ex¬pected in the autumn.Temporary changes made inthe College •urriculum this win¬ter were the result of plansmade as early as last spring.Dean of the College Alan Simp¬son appointed a curricular reviewcommittee, chaired by WilliamMcNeill of the history department.It’s recommendations werebrought to the College policycommittee on October 18. ThePolicy committee deals with aca¬demic matters that involve facul¬ty legislation. It is composed of2 representatives of each sectionin the College and, ex-officio, thedean of the College, the associatedean of the College, and the deanof undergraduate students.In February; the Policy com¬mittee presented its recomenda-tion and the original committee’srecommendations to the entireCollege faculty, which made thedecision.The South Asian languages pro¬gram inaugurated the first fullprogram in Tamil this spring, witha staff included distinguishedTamil scholar T. P. Meenakshi-sundam, head of the departmentsof Tamil and linguistics at Anna-malii university.The first new academic depart¬ment formed at UO this yearcame last summer, when the de¬partment of geophysical sciences,headed by meteoroligist SverrePetterssen was organized. Thedepartment combines work in so¬lar-terrestrial interactions, atmos¬pheric sciences, and oceano¬graphy; geochemistry, geophysicsand geology; paleozoology; andpaleontology. The department be¬gan work on July 1.Former dean of students John Netherton talks withsit-in demonstrators on the fifth floor of UC's administra¬tion building. On October 1, a second newdepartment began operation: thedepartment of Slavic language*and literatures. Slavic course*were previously given under thedirection of the department oflinquistics. Hugh McLean, asso¬ciate professor of linguistics, i*the Slavic department’s first chair¬man.An exchange program in politi¬cal science began this year be¬tween the University of Chicagoand Makere college in Uganda,Africa. Alan Altschuler of UC’*department of political scienceand Victor Thompson, chairmanof the department of politicalscience at Illinois Institute ofTechnology are now at Markere.Next year, two UC professorswill teach and do research forthe full year and one UC profes¬sor will lecture for several monthsat Markere, and an East Africanstudent will attend graduateschool here.The College social science staffoffered four new courses in springquarter: Social Analysis of Art,with associate professor CesarGrana; “American Foreign Econo¬mic Development, by Robert Roe-der; “Economic Freedoms,” Ger¬hard Meyer; and “Countervailingpower, Monopoly, and PttblioPolicy,” by Abram Harris.The Uuiverslty had a year ofgreat physical expansion.In July, the Chronic Diseas®hospital was dedicated to “thestudy and understanding o fchronic disease, to its prevention,and to the amelioration of it*ravages.”Ground was broken in Augustfor the $3,000,000 Armour clini¬cal research bulding, which isscheduled for completion thisyear. It will be used for cancerresearch, radiation therapy andresearch, and opthamolgy re¬search.An unexpected appointment wasthat of Mrs. Stephanie Krameras UC tulip advisor. Her plausof putting 2000 tulips of varyingshades of pink and while alongthe border of the new 12-footwide pathway across the circle inthe .center .of .the .quadrangle*went awry when spring came,however, because the Universitybought defective bulbs. Th#tulips were all dug up and re¬placed with other plants.Tulips planted. .UC’s Tulip plan received nation¬wide attention, being written upin the NY Times. President Beadlewas rumored to head an anony¬mous Committee on Grass (Cog)which put signs on campus suchas: Pigeons in the grass alas;where is the grass alas: you arenot a pigeon: Those with beautyand brawn will work on the lawn;those with brains will walkaround.Beadle himself reportedly con¬tributed $300 to the University’*campus beautification fund.Lowell C'ogeshall discussing th*University’s expansion plans forth© future', said th© Universitymay very well double its expendi¬tures for new campus buildingsand improvements in the nextdecade.One of the first buildings to becompleted will be the center forcontinuing education. To followare a new library, new humanitiesfacilities, a space age researchcenter; a new children’s hospital;a new animal behavior laboratory;a second Pierce tower, expansionof Burton-Judson courts; an eve¬ning study program on the Quad¬rangles, and a center for persons70 or over.Early in May, as students begunto study for exams. Herman Fus¬sier, director of the University’slibraries announced two programsof alternation and refurnishing forboth Harper Memorial library andUC’s science libraries.Included in the changes will bethe relocation of the circulationdepartment, the card catalog, andthe reference room, as well as flattopper tables for the social sciencereading room and a student smok¬ing lounge.The University may soon takeover Robie House, by Frank LloydWright. Webb and Knapp, current(continued on page ten)June 8, 1962 • CHICAGO MAROON • fVi"■. I I , -*-i t|» » ' j *1 jAppointments, resignations highlight year: >''l! (continued from page nine)owners of the building, have ex¬pressed willingness to turn it overto the University, and PresidentBeadle proposed to move into thebuilding should the Universityacquire it. Legal arrangementsremain to be drawn up.There were many academic pro¬motions of UC faculty members.The first of these, last summer,was William McNeill, professor ofhistory, who became chairman ofthe department of history.Later in the summer, Fred Eg-gan, was made chairman of theantropology department.In October, Albert Crewe wasnamed director of the Argonne na¬tional laboratory, a UC-afliliated“atoms for peace” research center.Crewe holds an associate profes¬sorship in the physics departmentand the Fermi institute.Wesley L. Calef, professor ofgeography, suceeded Hilbert Whiteas chairman of the geography de¬partment. White in turn is givinghis full attention to research andteaching.Lowell Coggesholl wosappointed vice president ofthe University ond wosnamed to the Board of Tru¬stees this year.William Zachanasen in the au¬tumn resigned as dean of the divi¬sion of physical sciences to devotehis time to reasearch. Adrian Al¬bert, Eliakim Hastins Moore dis¬tinguished service professor ofmathematics, was appointed to suc¬ceed him in winter quarter. InMay, Beadle made Zachariesen theUniversity’s sixth Ernest DeWittBarton distinguished service pro-lessor, effective July I.On October 12, the Board ofTrustetes approved several morefar-reaching changes in UC’s ad¬ministration.First of all, it changed Beadle’stitle from Chancellor to President.Then it created three new posi¬tions: vice president of the Uni¬versity, vice president for admin¬istration, and special assistant tothe president.Coggeshall promotedLowell Coggeshall, former vicepresident for medical affairs, wasgiven the University’s vice presi¬dency, the second highest positionat UC. His administrative respon¬sibilities now include all phases•f University administration.Later in the year, Coggeshallwas made trustee.Former superintendent of UChospitals, Ray Brown was madevice president for administration.As the Trustees created andfilled file new positions, two lead¬ing administators announced theirresignations. John Kirkpatrick lefthis post as vice-chancellor; andHenry T. Sulcer, left his post asvice president in charge of devel¬opment.In January, Beadle announcedthat the title of vice president fordevelopment was abolished andresponsibility for the job was giv¬en to Coggeshall. The office hadlong been the subject of discus¬sion and criticised for its lackof contact with the work of theUniversity.Edward Levi, dean of the lawschool, was appointed the Univer¬sity’s first provost on April 12.He works with Beadle in admin¬istering academic affairs, and isnow second man in the centraladministration. He has spent much of this quarter attending meetingof all departments to become fa¬miliar with aeademic proceduresand problems.Robert McCormick Adams, asso¬ciate professor in the Oriental in¬stitute and the department of an¬thropology, was appointed directorof the University’s Oriental insti¬tute in May. He will succeed CarlKraeling, who was director of theinstitute from 19.>0-9 and then leftto carry on research projects inthe Near East.Chinese Physicist Lee Teng wasappointed director of a $47,000,000atom smasher under constructionat Argonne National laboratory.He will have major responsibilityfor the final phases of the zerogradient synchroton’s construction.There were many problems inthe housing system this year.A dormitory space shortage wascaused by a large percentage ofthird and fourth year students liv¬ing in dormitories.New apartment dorms were add¬ed to the UC housing system toalleviate the problem; and other"more conventional” dormintorieswill be built in the “not too dis¬tant future,” according to JamesE. Newman, assistant dean of stu¬dents.A graduate women’s apartmentdorm at 5518 Ellis w ill be openednext fall; and an undergraduatemen’s apartment dorm at 5400Greenwood will house about 100students.Slate C-group officesIn addition, C-group will be usedas a dormintory for the last timenext year. Girls will live in allparts of C-group except Foster,which will be made into social sci¬ence offices. The C-group basementwill be converted in psychologydepartment scape during the year;and in 1963, the entire unit willbe converted to offices.When plans to take over a partof the nearby Eleanor club failed,the University had to evict manygraduate women for C-group tomake room for the ifiidergraduateswho would have otherwise had noplace to live.And, as per usual, dorm ratesrose. For women, the increase willbe $5 a quarter for room. For men,$7.50 a quarter. Board for bothwill be increased $5 a quarter.The difference in rates for menand women is based on the in¬creasing costs of maid service inthe dormintories.At the same time, it was an¬nounced that students receivingroom and board stipends will nolonger be required to live in dor¬mitories. Starting next fall theywill he given financial aid if theywish to live off campus.Inter fraternity council, disap¬pointed by less than 90 rusheesthis year, attempted to improveits chances in future years by vot¬ing in favor of an early (autumninstead of winter) rush plan. Theproposal was overruled by WarnerWick, dean of students, however.A dormitory food poll initiatedby first year council lead to amajor change in the food servingsystem at UC. A cash cafeteriawill be initiated in the autumn asa result of 90% of the dormitorystudents’ expressing their dis¬satisfaction with current systems.Commons closesDisregarding many protests,Hutchinson commons closed fordinner during winter quarter andcounter service was briefly re¬stored to the C-shop. Later on,however, the commons reopenedand people left the C-shop to themachines again.Several well-knomi figures whohave worked with the Universitydied this year.Architect Eero Saarinen, . de¬signer of the law school and Newdormitory, died early in Septem¬ber at the age of 51.Edgar Goodspeed who was a UCstudent in 1893, chairman of thenew testament department andon the faculty until 1937, diedin January at the age of 90.Karl Llewellyn, UC professoremeritus of law, died February 13.His main interests were juris¬prudence and commercial law.Atomic physicist Arthur Comp¬ ton and febor teacher FrankBrown died in March.Compton received the Nobelprize in 1927 for his work withX-rays. Brown, author of Trum¬bull Park, was director of theDowntown Center’s Union Leader¬ship program.There were many developmentsconcerning the University's adulteducation program.First, Beadle announced thatcredit courses would be moved tothe Quadrangles, while noncreditcourses will remain downtown in¬definitely.Wilson appointedIn January, John T. Wilson,special assistant to Beadle, wasput in all-over responsibility foradult education, with the titleDirector of the university exten¬sion program.Arthur Heiserman, at the sametime, was made associate directorof the extension program, incharge of the academic phases ofadult education.Ben Rothblatt, assistant direc¬tor of the downtown center, wasmade director of the downtowncenter. He is also assistant pro-fessor of humanities in the Col¬lege.Meyer Isenberg, associate pro¬fessor of humanities, will be madechairman of Ihe basic program ofliberal education for adults onJuly 1.During the summer quartermore than 4,000 students andvisitors attended some 550 courses,workshops, and special confer¬ences at the University.The most unusual of these con¬ferences was the American IndianChicago conference, attended bymore than 600 Indians from scat¬tered parts of the country. Atthe conference, which was coordin¬ated by professor of anthropologySol Tax, the Indians drew up a40-page declaration of Indian pur¬pose, which was subsequentlypresented to President Kennedy.The declaration is a compre¬hensive document covering thefields of education, health, andwelfare, regulatory legislation, re¬source development.Ask US helpIts major thesis is that Indianswish to progress economicallywithout abandoning traditionalIndian culture. It therefore callsupon the government to cease thepolicy, adopted in 1950, of ter¬minating its role as trustee ofIndian lands and other capital.In middle February, the lawschool held a conference on “fed¬eration in the new Nations, withspecial reference to Africa.” Theconference was chaired by DennisCowan, professor in the law schooland former dean of the faculty oflaw of the University of Cape¬town, South Africa.The law school sponsored an allday public conference on thenewly revised criminal code ofIllinois. One of the conferencesfeatured speakers was professorof law Francis Allen, who helpedform the new code.The law school also sponsoreda two-day conference early inNovember on the impact of theatomic age on the law. The con¬ference enumerated peace-timeexperiences with atomic radiationand assessed the novelty of theproblems which they have posedfor the law.The UC Forensic associationsponsored the first national de¬bate tournament ever held on theUC campus the weekend of Nov¬ember 17.Debators from 16 other collegesand Universities came to debatethis year’s Intercollegiate debatetopic: Resolved: that labor organ¬izations should be under the juris¬diction of anti-trust legislation.In addition, UC debated OsgoodeHall Legal and Literary Societyof Toronto in a Chicago > Style(heckling permitted) debate on“Resolved: that the US shouldannex Canada.”Northwestern’s negative teamwon the tournament champion¬ship over Illinois State Normaluniversity’s affirmative.In April, nearly 300 studentsfrom the Midwest attended aseminar examining economic plan¬ ning in the United States, spon¬sored by the ISI and New In¬dividualist Review.Speakers included Chicago pro¬fessors Milton Friedman, AaronDirector, George Stigler, \V. AllenWallis, and Don Paarlburg ofPurdue.The committee on human de¬velopment sponsored a conferenceon the urban lower class on April14. Speakers included UC fac¬ulty members Allison Davis, andRobert Havighurst.Otto Kerner, governor of Illi¬nois, visited the UC campus onMay 8 to address a conference ofcommunity leaders on his propos¬als to aid gifted children. Some500 people, including sex oral mem¬bers of the UC faculty, heard himat the conference held at IdaNoyes hall.In the year’s first announcedresignation, Lester Asheim, as¬sociate professor and dean of thegraduate library school, gave uphis post to accept a position asdirector of the International re¬lations office of the Americanlibrary association.Donohue resignsMaurice F. X. Donohue resignedafter a decade of service as deanand director of the downtown cen¬ter. He left in March on an 8-month European trip.Perry Constanoc, director of stu¬dent activities, resigned his posi¬tion during spring interim to re¬turn to a job with the GeneralElectric company.Frank Bothwell, director of thelaboratory for applied sciences, re¬signed in April to become chiefscientist at the newly formedcenter of Naval analysis in Wash¬ington, DC. He will assume hispost this summer.Francis Allen, professor of law',resigned his post to join the Uni¬versity of Michigan faculty. Heis a specialist in criminal andconstitutional law'.John P. Netherton resigned atthe end of winter quarter as deanof students of the University. InFebruary, Warner Wick, associ¬ate dean of tiie College and pro¬fessor of philosophy was namedNetherton’s successor. Netherton,associate professor of Spanish inthe College, hsis accepted a jobwith the government.Joseph Chamberlin, associatedirector of Yerkes observatory,will leave UC in the autumn tobecome associate director of thespace division of Kitt Peak na¬tional observatory in Tuseon,Arizona. He will have the respon¬sibility for leading a major effortin space science and astronomy,commented N. Y. Max all, directorof Kitt Peak.Ernest Sirluek, foremost author¬ity on the works of John Milton,resigned his post to become pro¬fessor of English at the Univer¬sity of Toronto next autumn.Donald Meiklcjolm will Icax’eUC at the end of next year andbecome professor of philosophyand social science at Syracuseuniversity.Sol Tax was chosen head of thesocial sciences section to replaceMeiklejohn xvho xxill leave after 1962-3. Meiklejohn will not toaefcnext year.Three UC psychologists have re-signed their posts: Howard Hunt,professor and chairman of the de¬partment of psychology; AustinRiesen, professor of psychologyand Theodore Schaeffer, assistantprofessor of biology in the Col-lege and of psychology. Hunt willbe director of psychiatric researchpsychology at Columbia collegeof physicians and surgeons andprofessor of medical psychology atColumbia. Schaefer will be assis-tant professor in the psychologydepartment. Riesen will assumethe chairmanship of the psychol¬ogy department at the Universityof California at Riverside.Rueul Denney, professor ofsocial sciences in the College, hasresigned from his position to workxx’ith the American institute ofthe East-West center of the ini-versity of Hawaii. He is one ofthe authors of the Lonely Crowd,and has had several books ofpoetry published.But the number of new facultyseems to exceed the number offaculty who left the University.Martin H. Miller, a former USgovernment economist, bceameprofessor of finance and econom¬ics. He had taught before in thegraduate school of industrial ad¬ministration at Carnegie instituteof Technology.Eaton H. Conants joined thefaculty as an assistant professorof industrial relations.Daniel Orr, became assistantprofessor of mathematical econ¬omics on July 1.Edward Low in sky, 53, an au¬thority on Renaissance music,xvas appointed the University’#first Ferdinand Scheviile distin¬guished service professor.. Theprofessorship is for persons whohave “attained distinction as ascholar and a teacher within thefield of humanistic discretions.”Robert P. Wollf, 27. joined UC’#faculty as assistant professor ofphilosophy.Singer namedRonald Singer, a member ofthe department of anatomy of thefaculty of medicine at the Uni¬versity of Capetown in SouthAfrica, was appointed professor ofanatomy. He will also work withthe anthropology department. Heis an authority on the evolutionof man and on physical anthro-I>ology, which combines genetics,anatomy, and anthropolgy.Melba Newell Phillips, a theor¬etical physicist, will become a pro¬fessor in the College and lecturerin the department of physics inthe fall.Jerome Taylor, a noted medi¬evalist, will become associate pro¬cessor in the College and in theEnglish department in the aut¬umn. He spent this year as \isit-ing associate professor in thedepartment.This year’s entering class to theCollege has 40 fewer studentsthan last year’s. The 573 firstyear students represent 54% ofthe 1,071 students who were ad¬mitted by the University. Nextyear’s class will be about thesame size, according to CharlesO’Connel, director of admissions(continued on page 14fCL 10 CHICAGO MAROON • June 8. 1962IRole of UC alumnus considered1 * by Avima RuderThe role of an alumnus is-'difficult to assess. Should hebe benefactor, flag-waver, or^custodian for his school?“We don’t have an alumni.body here that feels qualified.to dictate to or influence the edu¬cational program,” states HowardMort, executive director of the* Alumni association for over twen¬ty years. “There is little, if any,sentimental attachment to the:chool, and even this is only sec¬ondary to a pride in the Univer¬sity of Chicago’s educational stan¬dards.”There are over 60,000 livingalumni of the University. A sur¬vey taken five years ago re¬vealed that 26 percent were inthe field of education, includingMO alumni who head education¬al institutions. Slightly morethan thirteen percent are inbusiness; ten percent are doc-» tors; and nine percent are law-crs. One of every 16 names inWho’s Who is that of a person^ who has attended the Universityof Chicago.. Some famousUC alumni are constantly inthe news. Two of the more famous.among the 60,000 are: John Gun¬ther, author of the “Inside” booksand Andrew Cordier, formerly of♦the United Nations, now a deanat Columbia university. In thefield of journalism for example,alumni include the managing edi¬tor of the Chicago Sun-Times,Emmett Dedmon; the assistant tothe editor of the Chicago Tribune,Charles McKittrick; and I.eo Ros-ten. author of the HYMAN KAP¬LAN stories and editoriol advisorto Look magazine.Some two hundred alumni areill connected with the Univer¬sity, 125 of them as teachers. Halfof the UC Trustees are alumni.This record is produced by agroup that “has no class organiza¬tions," according to Mort. A groupwhose members have “nothing inparticular in common” except de-gres from the University of Chi¬cago.* The alumni are organized onlyIn “loose-knit clubs” in most majorpities. They are accorded no spe¬cial privileges by the University.Yet 11,500 are dues paying* members of the Alumni associa¬tion. Two thousand work eachyear for the Alumni foundation'in an annual drive that netsover two million dollars in con-' tributions. Many cooperate withthe admissions office in inter-* viewing potential college stu¬dents and in student promotion' —persuading students to attendthe University. And ten per-c cent of the students matricu-- \ lated last fall are sons and'daughters of alumni.Alumni activities are coordi¬nated by the association office onCampus, headed by Mort, who com¬ments that “Hie job of this office1s alumni relations.”The editorial department, underthe direction of Marjory Burk-hardt, produces the University of*Ch ieago Magazine, sent to dues-paying members; and Tower Top¬ics, which “gives the news onjpunpus,” mailed to all alumni.Publish magazine*■ The monthly University of Chi¬cago Magazine, first published in5907, has achieved a national repu¬tation for excellence. In 1954 the^magazine received a award from-rfhe American Alumni council as*the best alumni magazine in theJiation.” Three years later it againgot the top award and also moreawards than any alumni magazine<bad ever received at one time, in¬cluding a special certificate for athre part feature on William Rai¬ney, Harper, first President of theUniversity.A former editor of the maga¬zine, Felica Anthenelli, stated, several years ago that “the mag¬azine is unique because ratherthan taking the view that alum¬ni are Interested simply in re¬miniscing about the good olddays, the editors have assumed that the alumni are interestedintellectually in what is goingon at the University. The majorportion of the magazine has al¬ways been devoted to first classarticles dealing with researchon campus, and to explorationinto all fields.”Speeches by University repre¬sentatives before alumni clubs,student-alumni joint programs, andseminars for alumni (a Saturdaymorning series will be held nextfall on campus) are scheduled bythe association. The records onalumni are kept up to date: anoperation involving 1,500 addresschanges a month.Fund raising activities are con-Drive far fundsducted by the Alumni foundation,part of the association. Presentchairman of the Alumni founda¬tion board is Charles McKittrick,who heads a drive to top lastyear’s gift and bequest total of$2,152,964.The annual reunion in Junebrings alumni back to campus.This year more than six thousandare expected to return. At thistime the association presentsawards: student achievement med¬als to encourage leadership incampus activities, the alumni med¬al to recognize national alumniaccomplishment, and alumni cita¬tions to recognize and encouragealumni leadership in civic affairs.All these activities are support¬ed by the dues of associationmembers. The Alumni associationis governed by a cabinet electedby the 11,500 members. There isalso a special body of College rep¬resentatives. The two groups com¬bine to plan and supervise theprograms and offices (there arethree off-campus offices, located inNew York City and San Franciscoand Pasadena, California) of theassociation. The association office on cam¬pus serves as a headquarters,where alumni can seek informa¬tion on an old roommate or aninteresting new professor. Mortdescribes his job as “personalrepresentative on campus” forall alumni. “The alumni office isa liason betwen the alumni andthe University,” he says. “Itgives a big institution like thisa personality.”One of the major jobs of theAlumni association office, accord¬ing to Mort, is dealing with thequestions, and sometimes angryallegations, of alumni who writeto ask “what’s happening at theUniversity.”“We get minor threats fromtime to time about some facet ofthe University’s program thatsomeone is displeased with,” Mortsays. Most of these letters threat¬en cessance of financial supportfor the University. "In the over¬whelming majority of cases,” thealumni director explains, “thesecome from people who never con¬tributed money anyway.”Opinions valuedAlumrq approval or disapprovalof policies, programs, and profes¬sors is very important at someschools. Not so here, Mort states.“There is no specific thing aboutthe University that a body ashigh as two percent of the alumniwould be united on. Of course, inthe Robert Maynard Hutchins era,a higher percentage didn’t under¬stand his educational practices andand were therefore against them.And then when Kimpton came,”he continued, “those who had goneto the University under Hutchinsclaimed that Kimpton was destroy¬ing their school.”Controversial single issues, suchas the Congress of Racial Equalitysit-ins in the Administration build¬ing this winter in protest of al¬ leged discrimination in Universityowned housing, which receive na¬tion-wide publicity, also do notunite alumni sentiment.“There has never been sucha thing as Chicago alumni or¬ganizing to fight something atthe school,” states Mort. Alum¬ni don’t speak as a body aboutUC policy.He feels this may partially beexplained by the de-emphasis onathletic programs, a major sourceof alumni-university controversyat other schools. “Athletics arevery unimportant here, so thealumni aren’t interested in con¬trolling them.”Explains weaknessAnother factor which weakensunited alumni opposition is, accord¬ing to Mort, the fact that fortypercent of UC's alumni have onlygraduate degrees from this school,and “would naturally be more in¬terested in their undergraduateinstitutions.”Graduates of the University alsotry to explain the University totheir fellow alumni. A booklet ex¬plaining the Hutchins college wasproduced by artist Cyrus Bald¬ridge, after a visit to campus.“—or What’s a College For” de¬scribes both intellectual and ex¬tracurricular life at the Universityof Chicago in 1940.Six years ago an alumni grouptook over Chicago’s Civic operahouse for a night to present “YourUniversity Today” before an audi¬ence of UC students and 3,000alumni. The program included a“Chicago-style” debate, a Collegeclass discussing humanities, oldnewsreels of campus, and othersketches showing “light and ser¬ious aspects of the campus andclassrooms.”Alumni interest in the Uni¬versity, and especially in theCollege, is utilized by the admis¬ sions office. Hundreds of alumnithroughout the United Stateshelp Charles O’Connell, directorof admissions, and his staff.They encourage students toapply to the University, keep intouch with enrolled students,interview applicants, and attendConferences on Counselling andAdmissions held by UC repre¬sentatives.Because of the wide range ofgeographical areas from whichapplicants apply, it is not possiblefor University admissions coun¬sellors to contact each applicantpersonally. In order to assure everycandiate of an interview, a groupof alumni, who are volunteers, seeprospective students.According to Margaret Perry,assistant director of admissionsand director of the alumni, “thereis no selective process involved indeciding which akimni will inter¬view. The alumnus simply offershis help, or we ask him to help.”Alumni recruitAlumni also recruit students,seeking tcf convince promisingyoungsters of the merits of a Uni¬versity of Chicago education.O’Connell says that “we have noreal organized program for re¬cruitment” of high school seniors.So assisting alumni are asked to“pass along the word about anygood applicant at any time.”Keeping in touch with studentswho go to the University and in¬troducing new and prospective stu¬dents to them is also part of theprogram for the alumni.By seeking out new' students, tocarry on by financial support, andby their own personal achieve¬ments, University of Chicago alum¬ni contribute to their school, notbecause of any coercion or obliga¬tion, but because they believe inits high educational standards, itsgreatness, and its future. .Announce alumni award winnersA University of Chicagotrustee and the author of theHYMAN KAPLAN stories areamong the alumni being hon¬ored by their fellow gradu¬ates this weekend.Charles Percy, chairman of Belland Howell company and a UCtrustee, will receive one of thetwo alumni medals for “distinc¬tion in one’s field of specializationor for service to society or both”.The other 1962 alumni medalwill go to Morris Fishbein, a Chi¬cago physician, editor, and medi¬cal consultant.Lee Boston, creator of H-Y-M-A-N K-A-P-L-A-N, will receivethe “communicator of the year”award, presented annually to analumnis in media. Roeten’s awardis being presented for his recentnovel, Captain Newman, MD, andfor his editorial features in Lookmagazine. He received a BA fromthe University in 1930, and a doc¬tor’s degree seven years later.He is the seventh alumnus toreceive this award. Previous win¬ners include John Gunther, authorof the “Inside” books, and Frede¬rick Kuh, foreign correspondentfor the Chicago Sun Times.Percy graduated in 1941 with abachelor of arts degree. His alum¬ni citation said in part: “Underhis leadership the Bell and Howellcompany has developed a reputa¬tion for enlightened civic andnational responsibility. Personally,Percy has assumed similar respon¬sibilities.” He was chairman ofthe Republican party’s committeeon program and progress, 1959-60,and of its platform committee in1960.He is a member of the businessadvisory council of the UnitedStates. Department of Commerce;the special studies project of theRockefeller Brothers fund, inc.;and the National conference ofChristians and Jews,Percy is a trustee of both UGand the California Institute ofTechnology. He is chairman of theboard of the fund for adult edu¬ cation of the Ford foundation,and has received many awardsand special recognitions including1921 Businessman of the year bythe Saturday Review magazine.Fishbeing received a BS fromthe University in 1910 and a doc¬tor of medicine degree in 1912.The Alumni association citationdescribes him a “a physician, edi¬tor, and medical consultant, whohas had a distinguished career inthe fields of medical communica¬tion and administration.”Edits ’Journal'From 1924 to 1950 he was edi¬tor of the Journal of the AmericanMedical Association and of H.vgeia.He is a member of the commit¬tee on professional educaton andpublications, the national founda¬tion and the boards of NationalJewish hospital, Denver; La Rabi-da sanitarium, Chicago; Hektoeninstitute for Medical Research,Chicago; and the Chicago Heartassociation. He is a vice presidentand a member of the advisory committee of the internationalpoliomyelitis congress of theNational Foundation and presi¬dent of the institute for advancedlearning in the medical sciences,City of Hope.Fishbein is the author of nu-rerous books and medical and layliterature. Among Jiis many cita¬tions and awards is the U S Certi¬ficate of Merit given to him byPresident Truman in 1948. In 1943he was cited by the Alumni asso¬ciation for public service and, in1956, received the Medical Alum¬ni distinguished service aw'ard.t Percy and Fishbein will receivetheir awards tomorrow afternoonat the all-alumni luncheon at 12:30in the tent on the main quadran¬gle. Twenty other UC graduateswill be awarded the alumni cita¬tion for “useful citizenship” at thistime. Rosten’s award will be pre¬sented at the communications din¬ner tomorrow night at 5 at theQuadrangle club.UC given $240,000The Carnegie corporation has announced two grantsto The University of Chicago; one for studies on the re-laton ship of education to social and economic development,and the other for research in developing self - teaching.A three-year grant of $240,000will support research by three cation in several underdevelopedscholars at the center for com- countries.^Robert*J^Havighurst, director', T« *° «“ »•««•*of the project and professor of *or an experiment in the de¬education, will focus his work on velopment of self-leaching ma-the relationship between educa- terials that people of other cul-tion and occupational choice in tures can use to learn to readgrazH and write.English, the University-r ♦ • . * received a Carnegie corporationPhilip J. Foster, assistant di- of $250,000 for five years,rector of the center for compar- *»ative education and assistant pro- Under the direction of Sol tax,fessor of education, who will carry professor of anthropology, mate-out a similar study in one of the rials will be prepared that willcountries of French West Africa, enable American Indians to teachMary Jean Bowman, research themselves to read and writeassociate Professor in economics English and at the same time willand comparative education, who help them learn about the cul-will study the resources for edu- ture in which they live. Gilbert White. professor of geo-sistant executive secretary of theAmerican I ’riends Service com¬mittee and chairman of the Chi¬cago region, will be awarded oneof the alumni citations. He re¬ceived a BS from the Universityin 1932, an MS in 1934, and adoctor’s degree in 1942.Other receipients include Ed¬ward Bourns of Westfield, NewJersey; John and Jayne PaulmattDille of Elkhart, Indiana; Wood-son Fishback of Springfield, Illi¬nois; Katherine Rogers Garner ofWinnetka, Illinois; Paul Goodrichof .Wheaton, .Illinois; .WilliamGray III of Elmhurst, Illinois; Ar¬thur Hanish of Pasadena, Calif¬ornia; and Gerhardt Jersild ofChicago. ~~ )Others namedAlso Harvey Kaplan of Chicago;M. Hayes Kenjiedy of Joliet, Illi¬nois; Irving Muskat of Miami,Florida; Elizabeth Headland Oes-tenbrug of Omaha, Nebraska;doctors Charles and Marion PierceSiler of Oak Park, Illinois; GeorgeSisler of Chicago; doctor CarlieSouter Smith of Springfield, Mis¬souri; Jerome Weiss of Chicago;and Marion Salisbury Williamsonof Winnetka, Illinois.Ten graduating seniors are eachyear awarded the Howell Murray-Alumni .association .awards -fortheir contribution to the extra-curriculum. These wards were pre¬sented at the May 24 honors as¬sembly.Those honored were; Karl Bem-esderfer, president of the Orienta¬tion board: Lee Bloom, chairmanof the Washington Promenade;Leonard Friedman, president ofSG; Katherine Kiblinger, active incampus musical events: MarthaKingsbury, former president ofWest house; Lowell Meyer, presi¬dent of the Inter-Fraternity coun¬cil; Sherwin Kaplan, station man¬ager of WUCB; Dennis O’Leary*president and elder-statesman ofDodd House; Robert Reiser, authorof “Sing Out, Sweet Rock,” andOna Youmans, president of WAA*graphy at the University and as-June 8, 1962 • CHICAGO MAROON • 11v 3~-,, fc.' tV V * w,*-': |j$|_ ,VArmli inir. year 1961-62. Jn a University communothing is simple. More than one date is needed to dm,an academic year, more tJian one or two pictures are neto tell the storing of the year.A community of scholars ...a community of studBut also a community of diversity. If it is not a misthus to use (hr word, a community of conflict. Acadyear 1961-62 mas the year of the sit ins..., :Academic year 1961-62 sawW 1 • IV inMUI.ailMM.WiVCHICAGO MAROONi f-June 8, 1962 • CHICAGO MAROON • 13year-old former president of the University ... Robert May¬nard Hutchins, the boy wonder of American education inthe ’30s, condemning American education in the ’60s., .hishair turned white, but his eyes energetic ... and outraged .. *... the year of a dramatic adaptation of Voltaire’s Can-dide.. .of a rock and roll musical show.. .of the twist...of a new dean of students ... of the latest new college ..,of ribo-nucleic acid.. .of the National Aeronautics andSpace Administration ... and of the peace march.Amos Alonzo Stagg is almost 100 years old.nMany distinguished visitors appear at UC(continued from page ten)Richard Weaver, professor ofEnglish, was given an award bythe Young Americans for Free¬dom for “service to education andthe philosophy of a free society.”The award was presented at amassive YAF rally in New York’sMadison Square garden on March7.Four UC professors were elect¬ed to the American Academy ofArts and Sciences on May 9:David Easton, Friedrich Hayek,Henry Steinbach, and EdwardLevi.Many UC faculty members re¬ceived research grants during theyear.Herman Finer, professor ofpolitical science, spent the year asFord Research professor in gov¬ernmental affairs. This professor¬ship makes it possible “for a sen¬ior scholar to be temporarily re¬leased from full-time teachingduties in order to pursue his ownindependent research.” Finer isstudying American diplomacy inthe 1956-7 Suez affair.Spergel gets grantIrving Spergel, assistant pro¬fessor in the SSA, has beenawarded a Ford foundation grantto study adult gangs in Chicago.Sol Tax, professor of anthropol¬ogy, began work on a massivevoter education plan dealing withforeign affairs. The program be¬gan work in the second Illinoiscongressional district, which in¬cludes UC.Tax has proposed that all inthe district take part in a searchprogram to educate each other inthe alternatives before us. If anewly enlightened public were toemerge and make its opinionsknown, the government mightgain flexibility in such matters ofpolicy as negotiation, according toTax.Francis Chase, dean of the gra¬duate school of education, spentsix weeks in Pakistan observingthe progress of UC's Pakistan edu¬cation project.University has been providingadvisory service to the govern¬ment of Pakistan in its nationwideprogram of school reforms.George Anastaplo, UC law gra¬duate and instructor in the down¬town center, ended his ten yearfight for admission to the Illinoisbar, this past year. In June, hepetitioned the U.S. Supreme Courtfor a rehearing on his case againstthe bar association. When Anasta¬plo appeared before the bar com¬mittee ten years ago, he declaredbeliefs on the enforcability of ju¬dicial decress and the “right torevolution,” as expressee in theDeclaration of Independence. Thecommission then asked him wheth¬er he belonged to any subversivegroups, and Anastaplo refused toanswer. The resulting controversyhas had him before the SupremeCourt twice. The ruling on his pe¬tition, which came in was granted.That UC is inextricably involvedin Hyde Park affairs was empha¬sized by the January sit-ins in theadministration building to protestdiscrimination in UC-owned hous¬ing.Beadle SECC headLong before the sit-ins, UCPresident George Beadle waselected president of the South-East Chicago commission, succeed¬ing former chancellor LawrenceKimpton, to the post. The SECCwas created 10 years ago to dealwith neighborhood crime and otherproblems, it has expanded its scopeto include direction of area-wideurban redevelopment.The University lent land at 61stand University to the board ofeducation for use as mobile class¬rooms for Woodlawn children. Theclassrooms have been protested byTWO, despite their modern facili¬ties, because it is charged thatthey are maintaining segregationin Woodlawn instead of puttingWoodlawn .students .into .emptyclassrooms in all white schoolsfurther south.The Board of Health investi¬gated claims of radioactivity onthe land and had representativeswith geiger counters comb the landbefore giving it a clean bill ofhealth. During World War II the landwas the site of an ice house inwhich atomic ice energy researchwas conducted.Much University effort has goneinto helping the people of Wood¬lawn in the past year.Fred Strodtbeck, associate pro¬fessor of sociology and psychology,directed a project which involvedteaching local three and four yearold Negro children of “culturallydeprived” slim backgrounds toread by teaching them to wrrite.David Bakan, professor of psy¬chology, urged the University to“racially increase its efforts inand aid to underdeveloped Chica¬go program.” The result of hisproposal was a tutoring projectin Woodlawn, which more than40 UC students are now partici¬pating in.Law school dean EdwardLevi (right) became UC’sfirst provost, and formerchancellor Robert Hutchinsdelvered a lecture.A study conducted by UC's Pop¬ulation Research Training centerpredicted that the population ofMetropolitan Chicago will nearlydouble by 1990.Donald Bogue and Philip Haus¬er, professors of sociology, pre¬dicted great problems for thearea’s labor force as a result ofthe growth.The report said that Chicagowill also be almost 50% Negro in1990. ‘These factors will turn Chi¬cago into ‘a sea of unemplomentand underemployment’ unless dras¬tic steps are taken, according tothe report.”Academic 1961-62 was highlight¬ed by the appearance on campusof many world famous figuresfrom both within and without theacademic world.Barth arrivesOn April 20, Karl Barth arrivedat the University of Chicago fora week of lectures on theology.The world-famous theologian onhis first visit to the United Statesclarified his theological viewsthrough lecture and discussions tomembers of his rapidly growingAmerican public.Evangelist Billy Graham, who iscurrently conducting a record-breaking crusade in Chicago, spokeat the University on April 16, ina lecture sponsored by the Inter-varsity Christian fellowship.After spending part of his morn¬ing talking to internationally fa¬mous Protestant theologian KarlBarth, who lectured on campusduring Easter week, Graham toldan overflow crowd in Mandel hallthat the solution to the worldproblems of confusion and frustra¬tion is a wide-spread conversionto Chritsianity which should be¬gin with today’s students.FOTA began on April 3 with aspecial bellringing concert andcontinued for three weeks, high¬lighted by appearances by suchpersons as poets Robert Lowell,Stanley Kunitz, and Karl Shapiro;artist Harry Bouras; ArthurKnight, film editor of the Satur¬day Review; and Erich Leinsdorf,conductor of the Boston Symphonyorchestra.Leo Szilard, professor of biophy¬sics at UC presented a proposalfor ending war which has attractednationwide following during theyear.He invited an overflow audienceat Mandel Hall on December 1, the even of the 19th anniversaryof the atomic age, to participatein a “great experiement,” a lobbyfor the end of war representingan “enlightened majority” of thopopulation.The former UC faculty memberasked scientists to refrain fromuse of their prominent position toobtain an opportunity to speak onpolitical questions and non-scien¬tists to make a serious effort toeducate themselves in the areasof science where they are respon¬sible for important policy makingdecisions.James Forman, executive direc¬tor of SNCC, discussed SNCC’sactivities on November 29, whichwas founded in 1960 as a meansof communication between themany Southern students protestgroups, working for direct actionand voter registration in the South.Fritz Erler, of the West Germanparliament, said in a lecture herein April that western militarypresence is essential to maintain¬ing the position of a free Berlin.He discussed the Berlin crisis ina lecture sponsored by the Nor¬man Wait Harris committee.Malcolm X, a leader of theBlack Muslim movement, debatedWilloughby Abner, of the UnitedAuto Workers and CORE. The twoNegro leaders debated inegrationvs. separation.Trilling speaksAmerican critic, novelist andeditor Lionel Trilling deliveredJanuary 23rd, Moody lecture, dis¬cussing a subject characteristic ofhis work, “The anti-heroic prin¬ciple in literature.”In addition to an anti-HUACrally in May when HUAC heldhearings in San Francisco, UC stu¬dents heard Frank Wilkinson at¬tack the committee.Many distinguished men spentthe year as visiting professor atthe University of Chicago.Morris Janowitz, professor ofsociology at the University ofMichigan, is the Ford foundationvisiting professor in the depart¬ment of sociology. Janowitz is anauthority on mass communications,inter-group tensions, and civil-military relations.B. Peter Fashigan was visitingassistant professor of economicsthis year.Arthur Ralph Ellison and SaulBellow, each spent one quarterteaching and lecturing in the Col¬lege under a new - celebrities inresidence program.In April, it was learned thatthe University will receive $1.7million as one of 10 universitiesto participate in a program spon¬sored by the National Aeronaticsand Space administration to trainscientists for space study.$1,500,000 of the grant will goto a new space science laboratory.The remainder of the money willbe spent to train 10 pre-doctoralstudents in space science.The University was told it couldreceive profits on its work for thegovernment at Argonne Nationallaboratories. Glen Seaborg, chair¬man of the Atomic energy com¬mission, acknowledged in Novem¬ber that Universities have theright to make profits from re¬search done for the governmentjust as private corporations profitfrom federal contracts. This policycould result in an additional $800,-000 for the University, which nowreceives $600,000 a year for ad¬ministering more than $50,000,000in operations for the AECP.Rates riseBut, once again, rates rose allover campus. A $300 a year tui¬tion raise will become effectivethis fall. The increase was ex¬plained as necessary for the Uni¬versity’s “meeting its traditionalresponsibilities,” and the newchallenge in teaching and research.Dormitory room and board rateswere each increased $5 a quarterfor next year, also.An additional $320,000 was al-loted from University funds tomaintain the current level of scho¬larship support despite the tuitionrise. The allocation makes it pos¬sible for those now receiving as¬ sistance to meet higher costs andprovides some margin to make ad¬ditional awards to those who mayqualify for aid because of highercosts, explained Netherton.After fifteen faculty membersrefused to debate him, Gus Hallhad to settle for a “friendly dis¬cussion” with Malcolm Sharp, UCprofessor of law.They discussed and agreed onthe McCarran Act and the desir¬ability of peace; however, theydisagreed on the feasibility anddesirability of socialism because ofpossible threats to individual lib¬erties.Discuss communicationOne of the more promising be¬ginnings of an organization whichwill continue work next autumnwas began late in the spring quar¬ter. Some 15 students and faculty,including Bregan a group to dis¬cuss .improving .communicationsamong the members of this com¬munity of scholars. Their proposalshave ranged from having facultyliving in the dorms to having moregraduate and undergraduate stu¬dents and the faculty mixing moreinformally to dividing the Univer¬sity up into “colleges” like Ox¬ford’s.Among the faculty founders ofthe group are Sol Tax professor ofanthropology; Ronald Weiner, in¬structor in humanities; David Ba¬kan, professor of psychology; JerryKalven, .professor .in .the .lawschool, and James Newman, as¬sistant dean of students and as¬sistant professor of history.The Maroon, in the first of sev¬eral changes during the year (itreplaced its w'eekly publicationwith daily publication on October24), came out in the summer look¬ing like the New York Times.Phoenix came out witl^ two is¬sues—one on the city of Chicagoand the second on disarmament.Cap and Gown added photos ofgraduating senior, and appearedlate in May, larger than last year.With the help of UC student,New University Thought contin¬ued its quarterly publication andadded a monthly newspaper NewUniversity News to its publica¬tions.Student government began send¬ing two observers to all meetingsof the disciplinary committee dur¬ing the year. Observers attendedthe meetings only with the ap¬proval of the student being heardby the committee. SG’s action re¬ceived wide attention because afirst year student was suspendedearlier in the autumn quarter forone quarter because she spent anight at a fourth year’s male’sapartment without signing out.The concept of meeting out aca¬demic punishment for non-aca¬demic or social offenses was alsotested when students sitting in thead building were threatened withsuspension If they did not leavethe premises.Co-op fromsThe lack of protest against theUC book store’s high prices thisyear was the result of the estab¬lishment of a branch of the In¬ternational .Student .co-operativeunion on campus. ISCU offers10%-25% reduction on book prices.The major sidelight to lastyear’s vehement protest againstthe book store was the retirementduring the summer of DempsterPassmore, book store manager.Following its sponsorship ofMalcolm X and Gus Hall, StudentGovernment concluded the year bysponsoring a lecture on the Amer¬ican labor movement by JimmyHoffa. Kermit Eby, who was hos¬pitalized with cancer for much ofthe year, introduced Hoffa inEby’s first public appearance ofthe year. Hoffa attacked govern¬ment legislation which hurts laborunions and spoke of the need fornational labor unity.Campus politics reached newheights (or depths) this year.Despite the dissolution of thePractical Reform organization,seven parties and an independentcompeted for 50 seats in StudentGovernment.FOLIT won a sweeping majorityagainst two abolish SG parties (Democrat?* Organization InWithstand Nonsense and the As¬sociation of Non-Tolerating in¬dependents), and the more campusoriented Independent Reformparty, and the University party.The law students party (LSP)won three seats in the law school.Iron Guard, a-“neo-fascist” partywon no seats. Robert Axelrod,independent candidate in the Col¬lege, amassed the largest under¬graduate vote to assure himself ofhis seat.POLIT, which also swept thsNational Student association elec¬tions, now enters its second yearcontrol of Student Government.During the 1961-2 year it spon¬sored the ISCU student sit-ins(with CORE), discount travel,collected books for SNCC, and wasactive in NSA, among otherthings.Arthur MacEwan wras electedto succeed his fellow POLIT mem¬ber Lenny Friedman as Presidentof Government.After the SG elections, a groupof students submitted a petitionasking for the recall of POLIT inthe college because, although itgot 99% of the seats, its popularvote was more like 50%. Afterthe SFAC refused to rule on thepetition, SG invalidated the peti¬tion on the grounds that it didnot designate specific members tobe recalled and was circulatedbefore the representatives tookoffice and thus asked for the re¬call of nonexistent members andhad no proper cause of recall. Asecond petition, fulfilling theseconditions was begun to be cir¬culated, but has not yet beenhanded in.Student peace action was most¬ly devoted to protesting US andRussian policies. The year’s firstdemonstration was in the Loop onOctober 14, and protested US andUSSR’s resumption of nucleartesting. It w'as sponsored by theStudent peace union; over 80 UCstudents participated.McReynolds appearsOne of the many peace lecturesgiven on campus this year was byDavid McReynolds, field secretaryfor the War Resistor’s league.November 10 was National Stu¬dents Speak for Peace day. Inline with demonstrations through¬out the country, the UC StudentPeace union sponsored a campuspeace march and rally; only 25students, however, took part.About 50 student SPU membersand friends participated in a Loopvigil on Veterans day.In December, Leo Szilard, UCprofessor of biophysics, discussedhis plan for starting a politicalmovement for peace in the US toan overcrowded Mandel hall aud¬ience. He rounded up sizeablesupport here and elsewhere forhis movement, which has not beenheard from lately here.UC students were among thenation’s most active participantsin February’s Washington Projectpeace march on the White house.The purpose of the rally wasto allow students to “expresstheir conviction that the UnitedStates must begin a sustained andforceful effor to secure a mean¬ingful peace.”Arthur MacEwan was el¬ected president of StudentGovernment this spring.14 • CHICAGO MAROON • June 8, 1962Hyde Park, Woodl awn renewal explainedby Ken Pierce"We ahatl set into motion a•Death Fight’ against any hugedemolition program in Woodlawnand shall fight with all ourstrength to win for the people of'Woodlawn the deciding voice inthe development of the WoodlawnIdan.”—The Woodlawn organizationMarch 2S, 1962"I was elected by ALLvlie people of Chicago. . .. Itis difficult to make some de¬cisions when the interests ofall the peope conflict withthe interests of any onegroup . . . but this is myresponsibility, and I mustcarry it out.”—Mayor Richard J. DaleyMarch 23, 1962A University official pre¬dicted in September, 1960,that a battle of immense pro¬portions would result fromthe University’s three-monthold plan to erect a square mileof new campus south of theMidway.The municipal and federal gov¬ernments would have to be con¬vinced that the University’s planwas in the public interest beforethey would grant the necessarylegal and financial aid—thousandsof people would have to leavetheir homes, and millions of dol¬ you look for a while at any prob¬lem of community-wide improve¬ment or decline, you soon recog¬nize that slum and near slumstructures must be gotten rid of.These bad apples produce crime,overcrowding, and maintenanceproblems.”But area planning, demolition,ar.d rebuilding is a costly business.The only conceivable source ofmoney in the quantities needed torebuild large areas was the Fed¬eral government, and it wasn’t un¬til 1954 that Congress made Fed¬eral grants for urban renewalavailable to municipal agencies.Low gives chanceThis 1854 amendment to theHousing Act of 1949 gave SECCplanners the opportunity to bcgmplanning redevelopment, and re¬habilitation for the whole commu¬nity. By 1957, the entire HydePark-Kenwood urban renewal planhad been drawn up and approved.At a cost of 36 million dollars,the plan called for the relocationof 19,063 people; 1,837 white fami¬lies and 2,534 non-white families.Of these, 2,120 families were eligi¬ble for public housing, and theavailable public housing in Chicagowas estimated to be in excess ofthis figure. In an attempt to makerelocation run smoothly, the relo¬cations were to be spread over fiveyears.Significantly, only 20 per cent ofall the structures in the area were University, by the Chicago Dwell¬ings association at 51st and Cot¬tage, and will shortly be under¬taken by St. Paul's church at 50thand Dorchester. The Chicago Os-theopathic college and medicalcenter broke ground for an addi¬tion to its facilities. This yearW’ill see increased activity and newconstruction.“The decision of the trustees ofGeorge Williams college to aban¬don their Hyde Park campus, however, constitutes a grievous blowto the community and its program.♦ • . The decision of the Collegewill be widely interpreted over thecountry as a vote of no confidencein this community, in the urbanrenewal program, and in the cityitself. Despite all odds, therefore,efforts at reversing the decisionmust continue.”Levi continues in the report tosay, “No number of meetings, per¬suasion or adroit public relationstechniques will persuade an ownerto undertake rehabilitation of hisproperty if, within the vicinity,other properties are deterioratingand decaying. Code enforcement,thQUgh required, is not an ade¬quate answer as to propertieswhere rehabilitation is not eco¬nomically feasible. Then only fur¬ther clearance, as envisaged in theplan, will suffice.”Thus, the efforts of the Univer¬sity to rehabilitate its community—or at least that portion of the’Going out of business* signs ore a common site in Hyde Park, where urban renewal isforcing many businesses to move.lars had to be found to pay forthe bulldozers and bricklayers.Two years after the battle waspredicted, the University’s plancontinues to be the center of pub¬lic and private controversy—a con¬troversy which has implicationsnot only for the University of Chi¬cago and the Woodlawn communi¬ty south of the midway, but forat least a dozen other Americanuniversities, as well as for theUnited States’ rapidly expandingurban renewal program.The University’s interest in sur¬rounding Hyde Park, Kenwood,and Woodlawn really began in1951.Shortly after taking office in1951, former Chancellor of theUniversity Lawrence A. Kimptonsaid that the University shouldlake the lead in efforts to improveits area.Meet in MandeiA subsequent meeting about•area crime held in the Universi¬ty’s Mandei hall resulted in the‘‘South East Chicago Commission”(SECC), with Kimpton as presi¬dent.The report which created theSECC said in part:“Our activity is going to be per¬manent and it is going to hit hard.are not indulging in a passingburst of indignation. We arc de¬termined to get something done,•xhv and in the years ahead.”The SECC’s executive director‘s UC graduate Julian Levi, 52, abrother of Edward Levi, UniversityProvost.l evi’s investigation of crime led,0 bis interest in community-widedevelopment. He has said: “IfH :,tpd to be torn down. As for the remaining 80 per cent, the preli¬minary plan stated: “The successof the Urban Renewal Plan re¬quires that these struetures be re¬habilitated and modernized.”By the end of 1961, the earliestattempts at community renewalwere completed. Some 228 townhouses had been completed—only3 remain to be sold.“A student in the planningschool at the University of Illinoisrecently undertook to analyze thecommunity thus created,” accord¬ing to a report of SECC’s execu¬tive director Levi.“More than 40% were profes¬sional people; 18% in the aca¬demic ranksof. the University ofChicago; 13% in academic pur¬suits at other institutions; 15% en¬gaged in managerial pursuits; 7%in clerical employment; 3% skilledcraftsmen; 5% retired.“The egghead composition of thecommunity seems to have been re¬formed. Of all families inter¬viewed 31% contained a PhD oran MD; 18% a masters degree;37% a bachelors degree; 8% part-time college; 4% high school; 3%less than high school.“tl is significant also that 20%of the families interviewed had re¬turned to Hyde Park.”Levi also discussed the largerplan in his report. Said he: ‘‘Asof this time the City of Chicago,through the Community Conserva¬tion board, has acquired 647 par¬cels of the total of 662 to be ac¬quired under the Urban Renewalplan. Sites have been sold andconstruction authorized of under¬taken by the Merchants Coopera¬tive at 53rd and Woodlawn, by theChild Care society at 55th and community north of the midway,—is nearing completion.UC considers WoodlawnFor two reasons, the Universityhad to turn its attention to theWoodlawn area, south of the mid¬way. In the first place, Wood¬lawn had rapidly changed from anupper-class community with manypermanent residents into a com¬munity riddled with blighted build¬ings, and wilh a largely transientpopulation. University plannersthought that Hyde Park-Kenwoodcould not successfully renew itselfwith an expanding slum area nextdoor.Secondly, the University neededspace on which to build new facili¬ties.The University looked to federallegislation to help build a newcampus.On September 23, 1959, section112 of the Federal Housing Aet of1959 beeame a law. Previous tothe passage of section 112, federalurban renewal grants were givento a municipal agency only afterthe agency had agreed to financeat least one-fourth of the total costof an urban renewal program.Thus, for every dollar spent bythe city of Chicago’s urban renew¬al agencies on Hyde Park-Ken¬wood, the Federal governmentagreed to contribute a maximumof three dollars.However, under section 112, theFederal government may agree togive the city three times theamount of money spent by an edu¬cational Institution for land acqui¬sition or demolition, providingthat the land which the institutionimproves is in or near an urbanrenewal project. Section 112 was drafted by Ju¬lian Levi, in order to help themany universities in the nationwhich are surrounded by slums toget municipal aid for their rede¬velopment plans.On July 19, 1960, the Universityof Chicago announced that itplanned to increase its campus byan additional square mile onWoodlawn south of the Midway,between 60th and 61st, CottageGrove to Stony Island. The Uni¬versity now owns approximately60 per cent of this land.Much of Woodlawn is in worsecondition than Hyde Park-Ken-wod ever w as. A government sur¬vey indicates that the city woulddeclare Woodlawn to be a renewalarea.The University has proposedthat the city and the Universityenter a “cooperation agreement”to acquire and clear the remaining40 per cent of the land, with Uni¬versity money. Under section 112,the Federal government wouldthen give the city three times theamount that the University spentto get and clear this land.Levi has estimated that the citywould receive more than 20 mil-ilon dollars, without speeding anyof its own money. If the cityagrees to UC’s plan, it will declarepart of Woodlawn a “blightedarea," and secure federal agree¬ment wit this conclusion.Glen Lloyd, chairman of the UCboard of trustees, said the citycan capitalize on the plan by un¬dertaking a clearance project cov¬ering substantially all of the prop¬erty not now owned by The Uni¬versity of Chicago in the segmentbetween 60th and 61st Streets,Cottage Grove and Stony IslandAvenues.This is the area designated assouth campus.UC owns landLloyd, former chancellor Law¬rence Kimpton and Julian Levistated that The University of Chi¬cago ow7ns 31.53 acres of this area.The balance of 26.5 acres wouldbe acquired, under the proposedplan, by a Title I Slum ClearanceProject. The land, when cleared,would be sold by the City to theUniversity at fair re-use value toenable the University to completeits south campus.The three men presented graph¬ic demonstrations through charts,maps and photographs showingthat the 26.5 acres proposed forclearance are predominantly slumand blight involving 174 structures,of which 159 are residential and15 are commercial.These structures, the spokesmensaid, were designed and built toaccommodate an original 925 unitsbut now contain 1,986 units, ofwhich about 140 are vacant. It isestimated theat about 1,250 fami¬lies are concerned.In explaining the formula thatwould generate the approximately$14,400,000 for use by the City inother neighborhoods, Levi said:“If the City were to assumeplanning and administration ex¬penses, federal credits would becalculated on a $3 to $L basis;otherwise on the basis of $2 offederal credit for every $1 of localcredit under Section 112 of thehousing aet.“If the City desires to seek the$3 to $1 formula, The Universityof Chicago is prepared to assumeall planninng expenses in connec¬tion with the south campus proj¬ect.”Here is howr the application ofSection 112 credits under thehousing act of 1959 wTould work:1. On a 3 to 1 basis, the Citywould receive a minimum of$15,000,00000 and a maximumof $21,000,000 of federal ur¬ban renewal credit.2. On a 2 to 1 basis, the Citywould receive a minimum of$10,000,000 and a maximumof $14,000,000 of federal ur¬ban renewal credit.Levi emphasized: “All of thiswould be accomplished without theCity being required to provide onecent of matching funds.”Lloyd, Kimpton and Levi esti¬mated that the south campus planwould represent a tentative cost ofabout $6,560,000, all of which willbe covered by grants-in-aid made possible through the matching ofSection 112 federal credits.Then Federal credits will beavailable for the financing ofUrban Renewal Projects elsewherein the City, they stated.Discusses section 112The spokesmen added: “If theCity elects to proceed on a 3 to 1formula and the Section 112 cred¬its are assumed at a minimum of$5,000,000 excess Federal creditsin the amount of $8,400,000 will beavailable to the City of Chicagofor the financing of other urbanrenewal projects.“In the entirely probable eventthat the Section 112 credits ag¬gregate $7,000,000, then, followingsouth campus, Federal credits willbe available to the City of Chicagofor the financing of urban renewalprojects elsewhere in the City inthe amount of about $14,400,000.”Even under a 2 to 1 formula, thethree men stated, Federal creditsat a minimum of $3,400,000 and apossible $7,440,000 will be availa¬ble.Kimpton said The University ofChicago now has a multi-milliondollar investment in south campus,including these buildings:1. Burton-Judson Courts, a dor¬mitory, 1005 East 60th Street,$1,756,287;2. The University of ChicagoLaw School, 1121 East 60thStreet, $4,100,000;3. Charles Stewart Mott Build¬ing, housing the IndustrialRelations Center of The Uni¬versity of Chicago, 1225 East60th Street, $1,400,000; and4. The University of ChicagoPower Plant, providing heatfor the University's needs,6101 South Blackstone Ave¬nue, $2,500,000.Afraid that their neighborhoodwas about to be desecrated, theWoodlawn i n t e r-denominationalPastel's’ alliance and other commu¬nity groups turned to the Indus¬trial Areas foundation (IAF) tohelp them organize the communityin opposition to the proposed Uni¬versity expansion.IAF explainedThe IAF is a foundation whichhas specialized in organizing vari¬ous communities across the nation.The IAF began with the w’ork ofits executive director Saul Alin-sky. Twenty years ago UC gradu¬ate Alinsky working with theCatholic church salvaged Chicago’s“Back of the Yards” neighborhoodby creating a community organiza¬tion so powerful that it was ableto halt the neighborhood’s deterio¬ration.IAF created the TemporaryWoodlawn organization (TWO) inJanuary of 1961. At the time,James Mitchell, secretary of TWO,announced: “This organization willspike once and for all the chargethat w'e are disunited. We havenever been more united in our de¬termination to see that our com¬munity is not cut up piecemeal.”(continued on page 19)Saul Alinsky —- His Indu¬strial Areas foundation or¬ganized. The Woodlawn or¬ganization, which is cur¬rently leading opposition toUC’s plan for the commu¬nity.June 8. 1962 • CHICAGO MAROON • 15Peace, liberties, highlight national student sceneby Michael ShakimmThe major national and interna¬tional problems of interest to stu¬dents this year, as in the past, con¬tinued to be peace and civil rights.The House Committee on Un-Ameri¬can Activities followed as a weakthird issue, after receiving a great deal ofattention in 1960-61.It student activity is used as an in¬dicator, there was relatively little interestin the controversial Disclaimer affidavitattached to the student loan fund sectionof the National Defense Education Act(NDEA). Like HUAC the affidavit hadbeen an important issue for students inthe last few years. The University ofChicago this year has been working withthe American Council on Education andOther organizations in an attempt toeliminate the objectionable disclaimeraffidavit. If eliminated the Universitywould have an additional $25,000 avail¬able for student loans. Other federal ac¬tion which could affect the University inthe next few years may not be as advan¬tageous as the NDEA amendment, how¬ever.The University may be forced to cutback basic research as a result of legis¬lation now before Congress which limitsthe amount of money paid by the govern¬ment for overhead costs on federal re¬search grants. Both the NDEA questionand the overhead expense legislation arestill before Congress and may be actedUpon soon.Peace was Hie mast importantissue on college campuses thisyear. Here UC students marchedfor peace iu the Loop.In general this year the student peacemovement has been composed of the sameelements which lead it in the recent past.The peace groups have been more active,however, and some students have attempt¬ed new approaches. In addition, facultymembers at UC have formed a chapterof the Councils of the Gradualist Way toPeace. Sixteen faculty members from theUniversity joined, and Professor of Po¬litical Science Hans J. Morgeuthau wasnominated temporary chairman.Morgenthau explained “the purpose ofthe group is to search for realistic alter¬natives to the extremes of nuclear waror surrender in the struggle with theSoviet bloc . . . While the possibilitiesfor progress by unilateral action on thepart of the United States are limited, weseek possible changes in US policy whichhold the promise of leading to bilateral ormultilateral changes in policy.’*For students the biggest event of theyear was the Washington Peace march. InFebruary, more than 7000 students fromacross the country participated in thisdemonstration.) March first activityThe march was the first activity of thenewly formed Student Council of Turn To¬ward Peace, an umbrella group coodinat-ing the peace activities of many organiza¬tion. Students picketed the White House,and marched to Arlington National Ceme¬tery to place a wreath on the Tomb ofthe Unknown Soldier. The line of march¬ers reached from the White House to theoutskirts of the cemetery, a distance ofapproximately two miles.From Arlington the march returned tothe Washington monument for a rally ad¬dressed by Norman Thomas of the Social¬ist party, one of the leaders of Turn To¬ward Peace.Counter pickets were set up at theWhite House by approximately 75 mem¬bers of Young Americans for Freedom, aconservative student organization. Theywere joined by about 50 members of theAmerican Nazi party.The policy statement of the peace march emphasized the need for initiative* towarddisarmament by the United State*. Itcalled for cessation of nuclear testing,abandonment of the shelter program, with¬drawal from military bases on the Sovietperimeter valuable only for first-strike at¬tack, massive foreign aid, and other “uni¬lateral initiative."During the two days of demonstrations,students visited more than 300 Congress¬men and were granted interview's withmany government agencies. Although thePresident was not able to talk to thedemonstrators, he designated several of histop policy planners to speak with them.Students were well received by someofficials and not so well treated by others.Members of the steering committee of themarch spoke at length in the White Housewith McGeorge Bundy, the President’s spe¬cial assistant for national security aairs;Marcus Raskin, Bundy’s secretary; JeromeWiesner, special Presidential scientific ad¬visor; and Ted Sorenson, special councilto the Piesident.Meet with AECStudent leaders reported that their mostfruitful interview was w'ith the AtomicEnergy Commission (AEC). Four AECofficials met with students, asked ques¬tions, took notes, and requested extra co¬pies of the policy statement for distribu¬tion to the AEC staff. Other studentsfared less well. After having talked tosome of the students, Representative ChetHolifield (Dem. Cal.) told the press “some¬one’ had “filled these kids with baloney.”While the students wrere picketing inWashington, over 300 others from 100campuses met in Sw'arthmore Pennsylva¬nia to learn about the complexities of thearms race and to examine alternatives toit. The tw'o programs were not coordi¬nated.The students were participating in anexperiment in student peace activities —the First Intercollegiate Conference onDisarmament and Arras Control. Duringthe three day conference at Swarthmorecollege the students met in small seminarswith leading authorities on arras controland disarmament. Before the conferenceeach participant had received a large num¬ber of readings on problems of arms con¬trol and disarmament. Many of the read¬ings came from reports prepared for theUnited States Air Force by the RANDcorporation, or for the Department of De¬fense by the Institute for Defense Analy¬sis.The Conference began with an addressby US Senator Joseph Clark (Dem. Pa.).Clark told the students that because fewpeople take seriously the possibility of dis¬armament, the President and Congress arehampered in working toward an agree¬ment. Major issues are clouded by dis¬putes over a nuclear test ban and civildefense, he added.The students were also addresses byProfessor Thomas Schelling of Harvard.Schelling who has done work for theRAND corporation, told the students thatthey could expect no simple answers inthe arms race, and warned against seek¬ing them.“We shouldn’t panic in groping for revo¬lutionary solutions which haven’t been ex¬amined,” he said. Steps should be judgednot by whether they aim at disarmament,but by w'hether they contribute to ourchance of staying alive long enough to ef¬fect other changes, he added. Schellingalso suggested that disarmament may notbe the solution to the world’s problems;he explained that certain levels of arma¬ment is probably necessary for maximumstability and safety.After Schelling’s speech students attend¬ed over five hours of intensive seminar dis¬cussions with experts drawn from Har¬vard, Columbia, the University of Pennsyl¬vania, West Point, and the Institute forDefense Analysis.The conference may have been the firstmajor educational attempt of its kind inrecent years.At the University of Chicago this Springa new Peace group called Education forDisarmament has emerged. The group’sstatement of aims explains that all themembers do not agree on the issues ofpeace and disarmament, but all are con¬cerned with preventing war. The groupwill have three goals: to investigate theproblems of peace and disarmament andformulate positive policy alternatives; tocommunicate the result of this research;and to attempt to influence concretely na¬tional policy in the direction of peace. Thestudents plan to begin their activities nextfall.The second major area of student activi¬ty and interest has been the struggle forcivil rights. Two student organizationshave been in the forefront of the fight forNegro rights: the Student Nonviolent Co¬ordinating Committee (SNCC) and theCongress on Racial Equality (CORE).16 • CHICAGO MAROON • June 8, 1962*- ■ ■ .» .A-:- ' . - :■! _•:/ Students tend to belong to the more ac¬tivist of the civil rights organization.Thus, there has been relatively little stu¬dent interest in the National Associationfor the Advancement of Colored People(NAACP), more substantial interest hasbeen shown in SNCC and CORE. TheNAACP tends to favor legal procedures togain Negro rights; they maintain a stronglegal staff for this purpose.CORE and SNCC have favored Freedomrides and sit-ins, and SNCC has also runvoter registration projects. Civil rightsworkers have found that when the Negrocan register to vote he has made a largestep toward full citizenship. Some attrib¬ute the relatively advance position of theNegro in Atlanta Georgia to the fact thatNegro votes count in that city.The importance of voter registration isunderlined by the support being given toit by the Jus^ce Department, the Maroonwas told by Burke Marshall, United StatesAsistant Attorney General for civil rights.Marshall explained that the federal gov¬ernment is taking a part in prosecutingcases against county officials charged withviolating the Constitution by preventingthe Negroes from registering to vote.Answering criticism of the Kennedy ad¬ministration for not proposing civil rightslegislation in the previous session of Con¬gress, Marshall explained that “New legis¬lation may not be the answer to the civilrights problems.” It has been suggestedthat because of the importance of Sout hernvotes in Congress to the passage of muchof Kennedy’s legislation, the administrationis not eager to force a show down overcivil rights. Steady pressure against dis¬crimination in voter registration may helpmake up for new legislation. Students areplaying important part in this work, muchof whioh is done at substantial personalrisk.Three arrestedFor example, three SNCC field workerswere arrested in Baton Rouge Louisianaand charged with “criminal anarchy.” acharge carring a ten year prison sentence.Bail for the three youths two of whomwere arrested when they went to visit thethird in jail, totaled $27,500. Since theirarrest early this spring the SNCC workershave been freed pending trial and thecharges against them have been dropped.According to one report the federal gov¬ernment, through the Justice Department,was working to get the charges reduced.The first SNCC field worker to be arrestedin Baton Rouge, was there to give a speechto a group of students at Southern Uni¬versity, a Negro school. The school hadbeen closed earlier in the year as a resultof attempts made by Southern students toend discriminatory practices in employmentand public facilities in the Baton Rougearea.The importance of the students in break¬ing inertia in the South has been emplia-sized by people with long experience in therace relations problem. One such persontold the Maroon that the repercussions ofreeent student actions have been very im¬portant in mobilizing the rest of the Negrocommunity. As one elderly Negro womansaid in Atlanta, “Its these students—ifthey can do something so can I.”Problems seriousMotivating Negroes to help in the strug¬gle for civil rights has been a serious prob¬lem. “Our greatest problem," according toone worker, “is writh the middle class Ne¬groes who have decent jobs. They are afraidof losing their jobs because of integration,Tliis is where we have the greatest prob¬lem, not with the grass roots people.”Some of the Negroes’ reluctance to pushfor integration has been explained by thedevelopment of parallel Negro and whitecommunities with parallel vested interests.The effect of the students’ actions on theconservative elements of the Negro com¬munity has also been important. Frequentlythe Negro students are unable because oflocal pressure to work for civil rights; oncethey go away to college where recrimina¬tion cannot be taken against their fam¬ilies, they are more willing to work.Student government at UC raised about$2,000 to help SNCC carry on its voterregistration program.Last month University of Chicago Presi¬dent George Wells Beadle joined withPresidents Nathan Pusey of Harvard andWhitney Griswold of Yale in urging Sen¬ator Wayne Morse, chairman of the Senatecommittee on labor and public welfare, toeliminate the disclaimer affidavit from theNational Science Foundation Act.The affidavit is identical to the contro¬versial disclaimer affidavit in the NationalDefense Education act (NDEA).In his letter Beadle expressed his hopethat the NDEA affidavit7 would also beremoved. Since the House of Representa¬tives lias already amended the NationalScience Foundation act, there is hope that they would make a similar change inNDEA. In the past the House has beenless willing to eliminate the affidavit thanthe Senate. Therefore now that the Househas eliminated the affidavit from the Na¬tional Science^ Foundation act, prospectsare believed good that they will eliminateit from NDEA.Accordirtg to a spokesman for the uni¬versity there is a good chance that thedisclaimer affidavits may be eliminatedfrom both the National Science Founda¬tion Act and NDEA.The University of Chicago and otherinstitutions have refused to participate inthe NDEA student loan program becauseof opposition to the affidavit. If the affi¬davit is eliminated they would participate.Affidavit requiredUnder the NDEA loan program the stu¬dent is required to sign an affidavit de¬claring that he does not believe in anddoes not support any organization that be¬lieves in or teaches the overthrow of theUnited States government by force or un¬constitutional means. Objections to theaffidavit have been raised on the basisthat the statement is dangerously general,and singles out students among the reci¬pients of government funds as especiallyuntrustworthy.The NDEA program makes low Interestloans available to students to finance theireducation.The amendment to the National Sciencefoundation act replaces the affidavit witha specific prohibition of communist parti¬cipation. It also requires that a studentmust know that the organizat' i to whichhe belongs is communist before lie can becriminally prosecuted for seeking NationalScience foundation funds.The amendment defines as a communistorganization one that is registered or beingrequired to register under the SubversiveActivities Act of 1950.In other federal activity involving theUniversity, basic research may have tobe cut back as a result of legislation whichlimits the amount of money paid for over¬head costs on federal research grants.The House of Representatives has ap¬proved legislation which limits to 16 percent of total costs the payment for in¬direct costs of research projects.Actual indirect cost* to the Universityare usually considerably above 15 per cent,according to George Well* Beadle, presi¬dent of the University. He estimated thatIndirect costs constitute about 25 per centof the expense of a government researchgrant.Explains costsBeadle explained that indirect costs con¬sist of expenses for building maintenance,expendable supplies, additional accountingand administrative costs, and additional li¬brary costs which result from the projectssupported by government grants. Directcosts include salaries and supplies, he ad¬ded.The University prefers grants to con¬tracts, Beadle said. The “philosophy” ofcontracts specify a “product,” and is notcondusive to basic research. There arealso more restrictions on contracted pro¬jects; for example, the University wouldnot own some of the equipment used i«the projects, Beadle said.As a result of the 15 per cent limit onindirect cost recovery, tho Universitymight not be able to afford to take grant*for certain projects; project* would hav*to be financed on the less desirable con¬tract basis, said Beadle.University relations with the federalgovernment have also involved tax mat¬ters, Representatives of the Universityhave talked with Treasury department of¬ficials on tax matters related to gifts giv¬en to the University.Under existing conditions, appreciatedsecurities given to the University are notsubject to capital gains tax. Yet their fullmarket value is allowed in the tax deduc¬tion of the donor. In some case thosecurities are sold and the proceeds usedto purchase tax free bonds; the incomefrom the bonds is returned to the donoras long as he lives. The Internal Revenueservice has objected to this arrangement,known as the “Pomona pjan.”The Internal Revenue service only ob¬jects to the purchase of tax free bondsfor the life income plan. They do not ob¬ject to the rest of the procedure. The In¬ternal Revenue service and the TreasuryDepartment are generally sympathetic toUniversities and colleges and do not wantto discourage the flow of private funds\o them. But they are interested in pre¬venting abuses by means of the life incomeplan and other plans that emphasize theinterest of the donor out of proportion tothe interest of the recipient schools. Theprimary purpose of such donations shouldbe to the institutions, not the donor, thegovernment feels.• a *>* Iti 1*. Cultural 1961-62 sees two theaters activeby Dorothy Shorplcss concerts were MC’d by Studs Ter- the premier performanee of aThe quadrangles W e r e Cosbey, and Archie Green, quintet for winds by Easley Black-blessed this year, as always, f. "S'™.,h'’lty. in [hp rea,in of wood, assistant professor of musicwith products of various and the baroour ’ranr,m!7Jl,«Sanir<>’ and in the l niverslty’s music depart-sundiT muse, and god, of St 2?\-music, art, and diama. Way campus, due to the unflagging ^With the newly founded industry of the music department 1bo. Rockefeller Memorial chap-actors company and University and its staff. ^ choir filled the year with dulcettheatre, the campus this year The HC Symphony has grown to *on<!s .aad *be*r concerts filledsnorted two full scale drama an unprecedented 87 members, un- ocke feller chapel, as always, togroups which kept Thespis jump- der the direction of H. Colin Slim. ove™wmg Accompanied bying from stage to stage, and some Th*y Presented three concerts me™bf s of the Chicago Symphonyof them in heretofore unused throughout the year to audiences ?lchasjra; tb£ cboir„ P™8®"1®6(s which were, according to Slim, the 1Iaydn s Creation, Mendels-The fall quarter saw an exper- lar^st 5" their history. *ohi;’s ."EKjfih,” Bach's “Christmasimetal staging of Voltaire’s “Can- vrThe concerts included works by and 1Ha"d?1.s Messiah‘dido” by University theatre in Mozart, Debussy, Berlioz, Gluck, ^n.tfl ?11<!,na1,whris. ^s perfor-Mandel hall and a spirited pro- yivald,< and Schubert. -In Novem- ®f. the ^Jesaiah „was re"duction of Mayakovsky’s “The b£r orchestra joined with the d * bis th?“Bedbug” by the Actors company cbora* Society, under the erection ’ and.tbe Handel vvork was^ich “ramtonued the Clotatw of Howutl Brown, and performed prdsfnted Ins'ead durmS Fflub into a site for dramatic ac- worIks by Bach and Hindemith. Films are becoming one of thetion. A reading of Shakespeare’s Tbfuch(V’al ,socie<y has at Pre* Sequent media for the pre-“Riehard II ” also presented bv Sent thought of reorganizing them- sentation of the arts of Art. WhileActors company was presented s?ves iato a glee club and a the campus abounded in groupslikewise in the first-floor room of Cborus’ tho PurP°f being to pro- that offered first-class movie en-Tdn TJnve<5 ac wnc Vlde chorus members for campus tertamment — Burton-Judson, In-‘ musicals in addition to regular ternational House, POLIT (a cam-cnocerts of their own. pus political organization), andAn additional adjunct to the mu- University Cinema—it had as wellsic department and the music pro- a hearty bill of art fare from theIda Noyes, as was Euripides’ “Ip-hegenia In Aulis.” The latter em¬ployed a long stage running eastand west and used the rooms’ original works that were judgedby Gerald Temaner, film editor ofNew University Thought; ArthurKnight, film critic for The Satur¬day Review; and Whitney Hal¬stead, director of the school of theArt Institute of Chicago.FOTA breaks recordAnd at last we arrive at theFestival of the Arts which ranthis year for a record-breaking 22days in April and May. Featuredevents included a concert by theChicago strings, a chamber musicensemble organized by 14 membersof the Chicago Symphony orches¬tra, a performance by the Illinoisballet which placed emphasis onnew works by promising youngchoreographers, poetry reading byKarl Shapiro, Robert Lowell, andStanley Kunitz, and a harpsichordconcert by Alan Curtis and theUC Symphony. Artist Harry Bou-ras lived in Pierce tower for aweek as artist-in-residence. Helectured on “Artists on their ownwork” and conducted a tour of the campus exhibitions, which includedworks by Chagall, Picasso, Roualt,and Bouras himself.The panorama of lecturers in¬cluded Paul Goodman on “The Artof the Novel,” conductor ErichLeinsdorf on “Problems of anAmerican conductor: the divorceof symphony and opera,” ArthurKoight on “The Art of Bergman,”a panel discussion by Lowell, Sha¬piro, Kunitz, and Elder Olson on“The poet and ihe modern public;”Kwo Da-Wei in a lecture demon-straiton of Chinese traditionalpainting; Harold Haydon, “MarcChagall and the Jerusalem Win¬dows;” John Logan, Paul Carroll,Hyung Woong Pak and RalphMills, a panel discussion on the“situation of poetry;” authoressSantha Rama Rau; and directorDavid Ross on “Ibsen and the Con¬temporary Theatre.”The festival sponsored also stu¬dent contests in painting, sculp¬ture, ceramics, graphics, and pho¬tography.'FFFfFil lal,lcc*uork t0 good ad‘ gram of the University is the Col- Documentary Film Group.vantage.Present ’Timon* legium Musicum. a group devoted Winter quarter they presented ato the playing of Renaissance and series of films entitled “Images oft foil Baro<luo music and the singing of the American Negro on Film,” put„ J‘ , . r - „d ^ madrigals. Their concerts were together by members of the groupr an . ;a™Tc frequent and featured not only after six months of research, cull-rcu< mg o ames Agees Let Us works by such composers as Bach, ing, rejecting, and synthesizing.Now Praise Famous Men" m the coperin, DesPres and Ravel but Said images r’ange from the 1895intimate ,rd ’ f>oor theatre of a]so unusua] period instruments— appearance of the Negro in thethe Reynolds club. Their next of- the viola de gamba, the shawm, the Edison company’s vignettes, “Col-fering was a production of Shakes- ]ute, various recorders, and harpsi- ored Boys” and “Eating Water-peares seldom done play, “Timon chord. — - — - «—of Athens.” .... ,Hold contestUT’s final three productions ofthe year were sueessful attemptsto find new campus locales thatare suited to the presentation ofplays. Thus T. S. Eliot’s “Mur¬der In the Cathedral” was givenin the Joseph Mond chapel and melon,” to contemporary films byand about Negroes, “Jammin’ theYet another feature of the ex- S£es” J?arl*m ,Wednesday’”•*r I’m »»/\a Ui/>lr nr\ TV/T tav> I—I Ar>v>i Air ’”tra-cirricular musical^activitysponsored by the music depart¬ment is the concerto contest, the Three Pick-up Men for Herrick,’and “The Cry of Jazz.”Their spring quarter libation towinner of which performs at the the tomb of growing materialismOrchestra’s spring concert. The entitled Films for the Dis-_ . winners this year were Katherine grunled Connoisseur or, in theirWouk s The Caine Mutiny Court Riblinger who sang Mozart’s mo- own words, “a choice collection ofMartial” found itself in the Wey- tetj “Exultate Jubilate,” and David exotic kineticons for those whoGross, who played Brahms first have wearied themselves with thePiano Concerto at the Orchestra’s more mundane pleasures of life.”Spring Concert last week-end. Their most popular presentationThe music department sponsors was undoubtedly “Stimulation foreach year a Chamber Music series the Avant Garde,” in advertise-which runs throughout the year, ment of which they said: “We dareFeatured guest artists included the n°t announce this program.”Orchestra San Pietro of Naples; The group embarked upon anWilliam Masselos, pianist; the New experimental adventure as part ofYork Chamber Soloists with Festival of the Arts when theyAdele Addison (in this concert a sponsored the First Annual Mid¬mouth - Kirkland courtroom of theLaw school.“The underpants,” a farce byCarl Sternheim, was produced lastweek-end at the 51st street work¬shop, a theatrical group formedthis year at 51st street and Har¬per avenue to offer instructions inthe .dramatic .arts .to .aspiringmembers of the community.Actors company concluded theiryear with a radio reading of pi ass harmonica was required for w’est Film festival. All film makersAnoulith, Brecht, and a variety’ of a Mozart piece!); the New York not having films in commercial dis-poets over student radio station Woodwind quintet, which included tribution were invited to submitWUCB, and a Tonight at 8:30 Action is tough as UC meets Bradley in a recent basket¬ball game.series of student - directed one-act plays, including Edward Al-bee’s “The Sandbox” and an adap¬tion of Molier’s “The, Doctor inSpite of Himself.”Musical theatre also had a pro¬ductive year. Fall quarter sawGilbert and Sullivan’s “The Yoe-men of the Guard” on the Mandelstage, winter quarter an eight-runperformance of Rodgers and Harts‘Pal Joey”, whose co-ed chorusgirls made culture news in papersfrom coast to coast. The annualBlackfriars show, student writtenand produced, was entitled “SlingGut Sweet Rock” and was fea¬tured event during the Festivalof the Arts. UC athletes meet mixed resultsThe Maroon varsity teamsclosed out an outstandingand colorful sports season.They met some stiff compe¬tition, winning their shareand losing by slim marginsin others. nucleus returns next year inclu¬ding Zemans, Liss, Ericksen, Lahti,Costin and Winter. Also Brier andLubitz, sophomores, who saw someaction during the year. years the Maroons have chalkedup five wins in one season.Music popularMusically, the campus was di¬vided between the folk elementand the classical. While the for¬mer was as strong as ever, thelatter indicated that it is gainingground in the struggle for stu¬dents’ souls.The Folklore society presentedBvo major cultural highlights, thefirst being an exclusive Chicagoperformance by folksinger JoanBaez who packed Mandol hall andthe Reynolds club lounges.The second highlight event W’asthe second annual University of1 "hicago Folk festival which sus¬pended all formal activity for athree-day week-end at the begin¬ning of February. This year’s fes¬tival featured workshops, discus¬sions, a folkdance exhibition, andectures by “enthnomusicoligists”•>nd folklore scholars, as W’ell as'hree evening concerts and a chil¬dren’s concert. Featured atists in-eluded the New Lost City Ram¬blers, Big Joe Williams, the StapleGospel Singers, the Blue GrassGentlemen, Clarence Ashley, JackFWiot. Bill Chipman, ReverendGary Davis, and Jean Ritchie. The BasketballThe varsity team ended theircompetitive season with a recordof 13-7. After five straight wins,to open the season, Chicago raninto a tall and talented Grinnellfive, which went on to win theirMidwest Conference title, andChicago suffered their first loss ofthe season. Chicago then lost toNCAA tournament bound Val¬paraiso and followed up with winsover MacMurray, Denison, Du¬buque Wayne State, and a loss toIllinois Tech. The Maroons bouncedback with decisive deefats handedto Carleton and Knox, hut lost athrilling one-pointer to Beloit. Thehighlight of the season found theMaroonmen pitted against Brad¬ley, co-champions of the MissouriValley conference.Chicago then nipped St. Proco¬pius but again fell prey to IllinoisTech before going east to meetMIT and Tufts. MIT won its 15thstraight by defeating the Maroons55-41. Chicago closed the seasonwith a win over Tufts 54-46.Liss, junior from Crown Point,Ind., playing at guard, led theteam in scoring with an averageof 12.9 points per game. Ericksen,6' 8” center from Nashville, Tenn.,averaged 32.2 points and gathered272 rebounds in 19 games. Otherregular starts were Zemans andTomasovic at forward, and Ull-mann and Lahti, at guard. A good Freshman basketballThe freshman squad closed outtheir season with an exciting,hard-fought, two-point win overthe Illinois Tech Frosh, to givethe Maroon yearlings a seasonrecord of 8 and 5. High scorer forthe first year men was guardSannes, followed by his back courtteammate, Osecn. Equally valu¬able to the success of the froshteam was the defensive work andrebounding of center Ouster.FencingVarsity fencers, this year, metsix teams in addition to the sixBig 10 schools on the schedule,winning four and losing eight oftheir matches. In their Big 10competition Chicago defeated In¬diana and Iowa. Outside the West¬ern Conference circle Chicago de¬feated Indiana Tech and IowaState (Ames). Other strong teamson the schedule were U. S. AirForce Academy, Notre Dame,University of Detroit and FennCollege. SwimmingThe Maroons completed theirfirst undefeated dual meet seasonsince 1950-51, with a total of eightconsecutive wins. Four recordswere broken by a team composedof 14 freshmen, 5 sophomores, 1junior and 2 seniors. Co-capt.Calef broke the 100-yds. breaststroke varsity and pool recordsand the 200-yds. breast stroke var¬sity record. His teammate and co-capt. McConnell broke the 200-yds. backstroke varsity record.Kuypers, a co-capt. and star per¬former on the gymnastics sqad,joined the Maroon swimming teamand competed in the diving in the15th annual Chicago Intercollegi¬ate swimming and diving cham¬pionships. Kuypers won the eventwith the highest point total ofany competitor in the history ofthe meet with 373.75 pointsscored. which drew large fields of finecollege and A.A.U. athletes. Agoodly number of outstandingMaroon varsity men also partici¬pated in these meets. ,WrestlingThe Chicago varsity concludedtheir dual meet season with a 3and 7 record. Outstanding for thesecond year for the Maroonmenwere co-captains Baillie (130 lb.Xwith an 8-4-2 record, and Cox(137 lb.) at 15-1-0. Chicago com¬peted in two tournaments duringthe season, placing fourth in teamcompetition in both.GymnasticsThe 1961-1962 varsity seasonbegan on a very optimistic note.Five freshmen teamed up withthree returning lettermen to in¬crease the squad personnel andadd talent to the team roster forcompetition in an 11-meet schedulewhich included three Big 10 andtwo Rocky Mountain teams. Theseason ended with a 5 won-6 lostrecord, the first time in several Indoor trackThe Indoor Track season, thisyear, showed a considerably betterbalanced team. The Maroons wonfour out of five dual meets andfinished second to Grinnell in the10-team Chicago and MidwestConference Indoor meet. Winsover Wheaton and DePaul ancLFrosh-Soph victories over WilsonJC and in the Junior College Re¬lays were all highlighted by fineperformances. The team’s onlydual meet loss was to North¬western.The University of Chicago Trackclub sponsored Open meets onDecember 21, January 6 and 20,February 17 and March 3, all of BaseballThe Maroon baseball team fin¬ished a disappointing season witha 1-15 record. The lone victory,was over Chicago Teachers 9-5 inthe first game of a double-header.The Maroons lost all chancesfor a good season when early inthe year they dropped close deci¬sions to Knox, Wayne State,Beloit and Lake Forest. jSoccer 1With no returning lettermenfrom the 1960 team, the soccerteam struggled unsuccessfullythrough an eight game season,emerging with only a single forfeitvictory. While the overall teambalance was spotty, three indivi¬duals received special awards atthe end of the season.Loran Spyers, Chicago’s leadingscorer made the all-conferenceteam as outside left. First yeargoalie Bill Boggs recived all-con¬ference honorable mention, andjunior Steve Fort gang placed onthe all-midwest honorable mentionroster.June 8, 1962 • CHICAGO MAROON • Mn—Wick d iscusseshis job as dean of studentsWhen, four months ago,Warner Arms Wick wasnamed dean of students ofthe University of Chicago hedid not expect the basiccharacter of his office tochange very greatly.Today, more than a quarter af¬ter his appointment, the newdean’is judgement has been af¬firmed- Says he, “you have tomake a distinction between styleand substance. Everybody has apersonal style, but in substance students George Playe decided torestore it to its former positiion.Of this move the new dean says,“We think that there’s an import¬ant job to be done and O-board,which h;ts a long history of doingit and a well-tested interest, shouldbe given every chance to do it.”Shortly after this change Wickmoved into another area of stu¬dent affairs which had long re¬mained unnoticed by leading UCadministrators.Until this year students weregiven cholarships in excess of fullDean of students Warner Arms Wickthere have been no significantchanges in the dean's office.”Buf, despite this lack of drama¬tic change, the past four monthshave been extremely active in thedean's office.Wick moved up from his postassociate dean of the college (ajob he still holds) in the middleof UC’s student sit-ins protestingalleged discrimination in Univer¬sity - owned off - campus housing.Thus he has first hand and im¬mediate experience with the larg¬est and most significant studentprotest at the University in manyyear ?„Discusses sit-insAt the time of the sit-ins Wickdiscussed the University’s methodof dealing with demonstrators. Hesaid, in answer to a request fromthe first year council, “I am gladto Sfiy that no student has beenpunished in any way for any partthat, he played in the Universityof Chicago sit-in. We don’t dealin cj post facto laws.“In order to put all students onnotice that sit-ins are not regardedas an acceptable form of protest,two students were given a proba¬tionary warning on February 5 andwere told that any further sitting-in in the University would bringthem before the Discipline com¬mittee” stated Wick.“That somewhat anomalousform of probation has since beencancelled and the two studentswere assured that no mention ofit would appear on their perma¬nent records.”' 1. Institutes changesNor was sit-in activity the onlyproblem dealt with by formerdean of students John P. Nether-ton’s successor. Shortly after tak¬ing office Wick instituted twoimportant reversals of Universitypolicy.First was a change in the sta¬tus of the student Orientationboard. The O-board had been de¬prived of most of its responsi¬bility for planning and organizingorientation week for incomingstudents until Wick, in consulta¬tion with College dean Alan Simp¬son and dean of undergraduate tuition only if they lived in dor¬mitories or in fraternity houses.Starting with next autumn quar¬ters scholarships will be availablefor apartment dwellers, subject torevision based on estimated liv¬ing expense.Wicks explanation for thischange: “We thought it was fair.”But, according to the new dean,one of the most important devel¬opments in student affairs thisyear in one which has had onlytangetial relationship to his office.Ho was discussing the meetingbeing held with several studentsand faculty members, lead by an¬thropology professor Sol Tax. anddiscussing t he problems of student-faculty-administration cooperation.The dean praised this kind of ef¬forts at communication, saying,“There is a great deal of sus¬picion among students of the mo¬tives and intentions of the admi¬nistration. and, to some extent,of the faculty. We want to getthese dispelled and start talkingabout real problems.Difference exist“There are profound difference*of opinion within the faculty andwithin the student body. It Is thiskind of meeting and discussionthrough which we can begin totalk of problems as they really,are, without taking the faculty orthe administration or the studentbody as monolithic units.”There can be no doubt afterfour months of observation of thenew dean that he is “tough.” Hespeaks plainly and simply, and heenforces the rules that he hasmade. But moreover he is fair, at¬tempting always to observe andconsider all sides of a problem andall the opinions involved.This is the policy which Wickhas brought to his job. He states,“I have tried to make as expli¬cit as possible what the rules arewhere there are rules and of en¬forcing them impersonally andfirmly when they must be en¬forced. I am attempting now tomake explicit statements wherethey have not always been made.” The precise function of the deanof students is not easy to define.On many campuses the dean isloooked at as a dispenser of pun¬ishments, as the executor of ad¬ministration policy.In other circles the dean is con¬sidered the student’s representa¬tive to the administration, theman who must present studentviews to the ruling forces of theUniversity.Wick sees his job comprisingneither of these functions exclusiv¬ely. He notes, “The dean is notprimarily an intermediary in eitherdirection. He has jobs of his ownto do and they are quite suffi¬cient.At UC the dean office is one ofthe most comprehensive in thecountry', dealing with some seven¬teen departments from the regis¬trar’s office to men’s physical edu¬cation.“It is true that it is very im¬portant to have someone who sitson the president’s staff who canrepresent student opinion, but thisis a minor part of the whole job,”said Wick. “On the other side,I should hate to think that themain business of the dean of stu¬dents is, to quote Milton, “Tojustify (iod’s ways to man."One of the most comprehensivestatements o/ Wick’s view of hisjob given in his Maroon articlediscussing the aims of education.At that time he said:Dean a ’Pooh-Bah'“Student services, a good dealof the ‘climate’ of the institution,and many of the ways it express¬es its spirit through the relationsbetween the junior and seniormembers of the University aresupposed to fall within the respon¬sibility’ of the dean of students.He is thus a sort of Pooh-Bah, orLord High Everything Else . . .“The development of intellect¬ual excellence is not achieved bypumping students full of ’know¬ledge’ but by providing them withwith equipment and opportunitiesfor using their intelligence to solveIntellectual .problems; and thedevelopment of character Is notachieved by prescribing in detailwhat is to be done hut by pro¬viding limits within which to makeone’s own decisions ....“The Pooh-Bah’s job, then, ismainly with the various externalconditions within which studentscan educate themselves. And byfar the most important of these —the intellectual community of fac¬ulty and students — is somethingover which he has. and shouldhave, little influence. But he mustunderstand it thoroughly.This is why I take a dim viewof those who think of ‘studentpersonnel administration’ as a dis¬ tinct non-academic profession. Thevery name is an offense. Much bet¬ter is our tradition that expectsthose responsible for ‘student af¬fairs’ to be men of experience inthe academic world“The role of the Pooh-Bah andhis agents is to keep track ofwhat is going on and to help asmuch as they can without beingbossy. Our principle has been totraffic will bear, and I think weallow all the freedom that theran say that no University en¬joys more of It.”Notes freedomWick concluded his article witha discussion of academic freedomas it effects his job. He noted,“Academic freedom. ... is notopposed to regulation as such. Theessential freedoms of the academyare, of course, intellectual.“There must be freedom ofthought, of inquiry: of opinion andexpression,” he continued. “Butit is not a violation of academicfreedom to require a student todo some work, or to prove it bypassing quarterly examination be¬fore he is allowed to continue withthe second quarter of a course. Itmay or may not be desirable orwise, but it is not a question of‘academic freedom’ if that termhas any useful significance ....“A similar confusion ha* grownup of late about the pronoueementthat .’discussion .is .incompatiblewith coercion.’“The two are indeed incompati¬ble in the respect that one can¬not discuss a question — that is.engage in mutual inquiry into thetruth -^f someone is in a positionto coerce assent to a predeter¬mined conclusion.“But if an institution uses itspower to ‘coerce’ students to at¬tend a discussion of, say, theprinciples of economics, it is none-sense to say that freedom of dis¬cussion has been interfered within any relevant way.”Warner Arms Wick was l>ornfifty years ago in Youngstown,Ohio. He received BA degrees fromWilliams college (1932) and fromOxford university (1934) and gothis PhD in philosophy from UC in1941.From 1943 to 1946 the dean ofstudents served as productionmanager of the Falcon Bronzecompany, a Youngstown firm spe¬cializing in the manufacture ofheavy equipment for the steel in¬dustry. He was director of thefirm from 1946 to 1953.. Wick has been a member ofUC’s philosophy department since1946, becoming a full professor in1958. In 1959, during the generalreorganization of the College thatsay Alan Simpson named dean,Wick became associate of the un¬dergraduate division.Before coming to UC Wick was a member of the faculties of theCentral YMCA college in Chicagoand of Dartmouth college.Wick is the author of Metaphy¬sics and the New Logie, publishedin 1942 and, more recently, ofseveral articles published in schol¬arly journals.Wick is an exponent of studentparticipation in political issues.Says he, “I was one of the found¬ers of the College Liberal club atWilliams, (where he did his under¬graduate work) in 1930 and 1931.During the Depression there werea lot of us getting involved in poli¬tical matters. I though it was agood thing then—and I still do. Iwould be a funny person if Ichanged my mind now.“Of course, this kind of thingcan get out of hand, but burningthe scholar’s midnight oil can beoverdone, too. It is possible for thestudent to lose sense of propor¬tion but then that’s not an argu¬ment against doing it.”Student activities play an im¬portant role in the University com¬munity, according to Wick. “Youcan’t have a true community with¬out any different kinds of activi¬ties,” he says. “They are part ofthe total educational process."One of the problems which Wickwill face as dean is the supervi¬sion and continued improvementof UC dormintories. Of the dormi¬tory system here he stated, “Thedorms can contribute a great deal—witness the Monday night semi¬nars at the New Woman’s dorm.This shows that once we get thingsreally cooking the resources of adormitory system are great.”Asks improvementsBy way of specific improvementsin UC living quarters Wick wouldlike to see, “increased studentactivity, much of which comesfrom the students themselves.”Also, he noted that he is “not sat¬isfied with the physical arrange-menets in the dorms as yet,” al¬though the program of improve¬ment is still in progress.One of the plans currently un¬der consideration by the dean ofstudents’ office is the expansionof UC’s fraternity system. Pro¬jects being planned include thepossible construction of new homesfor several of the UC chapters.Says Wick of the fraternities here,“It is hard to talk about the sys¬tem in general since our own sys¬tem is quite peculiar. There is atradition here of having the fra-eternities not monopolize the cam¬pus life or set the particular toneof the campus. The fraternitieshave gone along with the generalintellectual objectives of the cam¬pus and so you have nothing ofthe problem here which is so com¬mon elsewhere.Activity in NSA discussed(continued from page 8)does establish restrictions on theoperation of the student govern¬ment, the student press, and otherstudent organizations ...“USNSA continues to affirm thebelief that the university must notrestrict those freedoms of thought,association and action which aresimultaneously the prerequisite ofa fully democratic social orderand personal development."The vision toward which westrive is that of a democratic uni¬versity in which all share certainrights of participation in mattersof common concern, and of thefreedom of inquiry, association,and development, ami where pat¬ernalism is replaced by fellowshipin the company of scholars.”This ‘bill throughout the yearprecipitated a number of detailedinvestigations of paternalism onmember school campuses and anynumber of wry reactions in ad¬ministrative circles.This summer’s Congress is ex¬pected to be a considerably morequiet affair than was last sum¬mer’s.The 1961 Convention was widelybilled as the key showdown be¬ tween entrenched liberals and therising young right. The YoungAmericans for Freedom promisedto send busloads of partisans tothe lengthy meeting. (Several didin fact appear at the Congress sitecommunicating with each othervia walkie-talkies.)The Congress was jammed withspecial advocates. In addition tothe young Americans for Freedom,such other organizations werepresent as the Young Peoples So¬cialist League, the Americans forDemocratic action, the Young Re¬publicans, the Progressive YouthOrganizing committee, the Inter¬collegiate Society of Individualists,and Students for a DemocraticSociety.Extra-legal special caucusesplotted strategy until late in thenight.Representatives were presentfrom national student unionsthroughout the world, many ofthem quietly lobbying for specificresolutions.The agenda was replete withcontentious issues, such as theHUAC bill, a Cuba statement, astand on the Helsinki Youth Fes¬tival (the IUS sponsored events),and the general direction and color of the entire of the Associationprogram. The floor debate was aconstant argument between thoseconcerned with student action andthose demanding student service.Around the edges were severalgroups charging bad faith on thepart of the national officers, andinterspersed throughout was anongoing argument on constitu¬tional reform and revision.The liberals again emergedlargely triumphant from all theconfusion.Most observers agree that the15th Congress will be relativelyquiet and sedate; the last conven¬tion did succeed in settling a goodmany important matters. Few willcome up again.The 15th Congress will probablyspend much time on matters relat¬ing to academic freedom and stu¬dent rights. The Ulinois-Wiseonsinregion of the Association, prodded (by the UC delegation, adopted thisspring a resolution calling for theabolition of the McCarren act.This will no doubt come up i°rnational consideration this sum¬mer. Peace is expected to be asomewhat more important issuethis summer than it has in thepast.18 • CHICAGO MAROON • June 8, 1942Urban renewal discussed(continued from page 15)Community opposition to theUniversity’s plan, led by the Tem¬porary Woodlawn organization(which has since changed its nameto "The Woodlawn Organization),made university planners realizethat the city’s aldermen mightworry about approving the SouthCampus plan in the face of anorganized community outcry.Thus, University and city plan¬ners began to think about develop¬ing a plan for the whole area ofWoodlawn, 61st to 67th, CottageGrove to Stony Island avenues,in Addition to the strip of landalong 61st which the Universityplanned to use.One city planner said:“This is no "established neigh-borhod” with deep-rooted socialvalues which must be preserved atall costs. On the other hand, it isdoubtful that the conventionaltype of urban renewal projectwould provide a permanent solu¬tion to the area’s difficulties."Limited clearance would prob¬ably merely cause some of theproblem commercial establish¬ments to move to another location.And work in this area provides anopportunity to develop effectivealternatives to large-scale reloca¬tion of low-income families.Cites problems"If we wish to review this areaprimarily for its present residents,the traditional physical planningtechniques—changing traffic pat¬terns, providing more off-streetparking and open space, buildingcommunity centers, removing non-conforming land use—are clearlyinadequate.“Members of special public com¬mittee have brought together theknowledge and concern of theirparticular disciplines, and focusedthem upon one community. Theyhave also placed the area’s needsin the perspective of the totalcity’s requirements.“We are considering the fo!ing major issues:“1. Improving tbrvironmental ation, with agram for 1 jcode cnforcmin externand rubbish“2. Law eriand remove cr.cial activities.“3. Selective dtsolete buildings wh.put to deleterious u;"4. Expanded andlocal public improvemunicipal services.“5. A comprehensive 1.program making use of exical, state, and federal leg.with a minimum of clet.This would include rehabiliidemonstrations, mortgage insance, a limited amount of pubihousing, code enforcement.“6. Improving occupationalskills and job placement opportu¬nities, through special programsfor adults who require occupation¬al re-training, for home-maker,and for residents with languordifficulties."7. An educational programyoung people, including counselvocational training and job pment.Asks wide scope"An effort of this scope ?volve a wide range of pubcies. Several organizati'sented on the Chicagohave designed staff rwork on the programmunity."A similar degreeon the federal leveiinvaluable aid toof this type. I ha*rials in Washingsidering meansban renewal andposalg jointly. Th!.V include the HeFinance Agency.General's office,ments of Health,Welfare; Labor, an ?"The problemsnigger than any onBut, hopefully, thethan a joint, coorcthe various organsented on our com"If we succeed .blevel of the total en this community, we will have aprecedent. If we fail, we will haveexperience."I do not believe that there isan alternative to this kind of ap¬proach for this community. Aneighborhood citizens’ group, withits limited resources and limitedarea of concern, cannot meet theseneeds alone. Nor can a single pub¬lic agency.“An effort to confront basiccommunity problems requires acomprehensive effort by city-widephysical and social planning agen¬cies, and by operating city andcounty departments.“They ran represent the totalInterest of the community, recon¬cile conflicting local Interests, andmake long-range program eommit-ments. They ran work effectivelywith business leaders in relatingthe area's problems to over-all eco¬nomic considerations.”At its convention last March,TWO, which has violently attackedwhat it calls "outside interfer¬ence” in the Woodlawn communi¬ty, adopted the following resolu¬tions:“TWO is pledged to see that allhousing programs are based on theprinciple of "self-determination.”We reject all programs and plansworked out for the exclusive bene¬fit of big. outside, irresponsiblecommercial and institutional inter¬ests.‘TWO will continue to work fornot only a plan, but an actual pro¬gram to accomplish these aims. . .‘To accomplish these ends, TWOstands ready to make every sacri¬fice of time, energy and money.At the same time AWO is un¬willing to act in a selfish andunilateral manner, and thereforeextends an invitation to those whobelieve in “self-determination” tonegotiate differences and work outcompromises that, without sacri>flees of human and moral value*- Since 10,000 copies of the city’splan for the entire Woodlawn areawere distributed in Woodlawn,TWO has been largely silent.Whether or not the community or¬ganization will interpret the pro¬posed plan for rehabilitating Wcod-lawn physically and educationally(including the University’s newcampus) as “outside interference”remains to be seen.All still waitingThus, almost two years after theUniversity first announced itsplans for a new campus, both thecity and the University are stillwaiting—the city for the federalfunds the University will enable itto get once it undertakes a Wood-lawn renewal project, and the Uni¬versity for its campus. In the in¬terim, Woodlawn’s prospects fora brighter future have improved.Summing these events up. Uni¬versity president George Beadlerecently had this to say:"A lot of headway has beenmade in the area. But there’s stilla long way to go to achieve whatwe have to do here."Our basic problem is a difficultand long term one. We need someway of helping people who havelived all their lives in an environ¬ment of poverty and discrimina¬tion. Simply moving people aroundis not the solution."The effects of discriminationand poor education are the basicproblem, which all the cities in thenation sooner or later will have tosolve. I think the academic insti¬tutions must take the lead, espe¬cially this institution with its ex¬cellent faculty in the fields of edu¬cation and the social sciences."If a problem is staring you inthe face, and you have the resour¬ces to solve the problem, then youhave a responsibility to solve it. On Campos withMttShuJmanCAuthor of “1 Was a Teen-aft Dwarf”,“The ManyLoves of Dobic Gillis”, etc.)CRAM COURSE NO. 4: BATHYMETRYContinuing our series of pre-final exam cram courses, today webike up bathymetry—the study of ocean depths.Admittedly, this is not a terribly popular course on mostcampuses. And small wonder. In the whole world there is onlyone bathyscape, and only two people can get into it.Nevertheless, the study of ocean depths is of great impor¬tance. Why, do you realize that the ocean is by far the world'slargest biological environment? The ocean has more than threehundred times as much living room as all the continents andislands combined! Unfortunately, only fishes live in it.And small wonder. Who’d want to live some place where liecouldn’t smoke? Surely not I! I wouldn’t give up my goodMarlboro Cigarettes for the Atlantic and the Pacific put to¬gether. Nothing could induce me to forego Marlboro’s finemellow flavor, Marlboro’s clean white filter, Marlboro’s flip-topbox that really flips, Marlboro’s soft pack that’s really soft.Let others repair to the spacious deeps. Me, I will stick withmy Marlboros and the tiny garret I share with a tympanist.But I digress. Back to the oceans. The largest, as wre know,is the Pacific, which was discovered by Balboa, a Spaniard ofgreat vision. To give you an idea of Balboa’s vision, he firstsaw the Pacific while standing on a peak in Darien, which isin Connecticut.Even more astounding, when Balboa reached San Francisco,he clearly saw the Hawaiian Islands! Being, as we know, afriendly cuss, Balboa wTaved merrily to the Ilawaiians andshouted, "Great little ocean you got here, kids!” The Hawaiians,also, as we know, friendly cusses, waved back, declared a halfholiday, organized a luau, built a cheery fire over which theyprepared several gallons of poi, a suckling pig, and CaptainCook. This, of course, was the origin of Cooking.•j■1 v?'--%0'd imf {o live ike?'•v•••ess. The Pacific, I say, is the largest ocean and also'be Mindanao Trench, off the Philippines, measuresO fathoms in depth. (It should be pointed outi depths are measured in fathoms—lengths of- Walter Fathom, a noted British sea measurercentury who, upon his twenty-first birthday,«ix feet long with which he used to go.gland measuring sea wrater until he waspassion for measuring seems to have»n’s cousin, Sir Sol Furlong, spent allng race tracks until Charles II hadthe opening of the London School of. the poet Masefield said, go down to.cidentally, have ever been a favoriteposers.) Who does not rememberbreak”? Or Byron’s "Roll on, thouU”? Or the many hearty sea chantiesmusic—songs like "Sailing Through.our Deck If You’ll Swab Mine” andi Polka.” My own favorite sea chantydie did jilt hert•r-ho!*liter,rtboro!Hng-a-di n g-di ng,i patches,A 'ots to like,itches! © 19^2 Mat STiulma® ’*Marlboro wish you smooth sail-ims and smooth smoking—withOVsettled back with a MarlboroMODEL CAMERAWe specialize in Export Models,Tape Recorders and Projectors1342 E. 55thHY 3-9259rex?rIMPERFECT IN ORIGINAL\ “Some Sundaysyou wish you hadstayed in bed...”Alex Webster, N.Y. Giantsne days it’s,ou’re hit, youme ago not tolbs suit me fine.,flingthebruises.fitated you’re likely toustable roller combs—Ay, more safely. Try itShaver with exclusiveu from sinks, outlets,:harge on shaver’shout a cord. Also:iller combs. Both'rsity store.i RAND CORPORATIONstENTERDO 3-7644>ntact lensesV3TIMPERFECT IN ORIGINAL♦ ♦+ GADFLY +♦♦Phy Sci course poor compromise attemptLast quarter the percentage course is handled and taught by without realizing what practical an interest and beauty all of its , f nt, mndprn dav nnnlicaof students enrolled in physi- 010 instructors. effects these theories have or had. own, which is akin but not the ^ectlire on mCK^in da^ aPPhcacal science who failed or re- ** is true t,ial it is difficult for Y . . . . same as that encountered in the tlon of nuc,car Pbjsics for a la3ceived provisional degrees was th* ins.t™tors to interest a group hag to be more^ncentSion on humanities or social scienccs- audience of course) and not stu’1 ' * ,0i of soc,al science and humanities cen lation on p h - wiU Droduce dents who will turn up their nosesphenomenal. majors In a fug!) science course. °"a A student cannot (he m&eXdTnts who^ and run the other way when theyAt Columbia University when The social scientists and human- and therefore will not want to eager and wiiiing t0 learn more hear physical sicence, “oh, thatgueh a large percen age o ie en- ists are concerned with the feel- learn all of chemistry, physics, about science, from reading the killer” mentioned,rollees in a certain science course ings and attitudes of human beings asronomy and its historical con- Scientific American or listening to Name withheld,failed to pass, the school set up a and art and avoid such impersonal, t_vf f c. _. ..committee to investigate the static subjects as science or math- te 1 th * h rt time*causes. I think that similar action ematics. Either we stick to the histori-should be done at. UC. Yet even in the math 101 cal aproach and leave out the de-Tts approach claims to be simi- sequence, there is not nearly the tailed sections of the textbook andlar to that of the other general same percentage of failures or much of the mathematics or weeducation course, to introduce the laughable mark curves. Why does f . , . .student to the theories, methods, math succeed to a greater extent? or^e about the original docu-and Important figures in the world Now j must po5nt to the set up ments and stick to a textbook suchof physical science. Their aim is 0f course as its stands today ** the Holton one now used, learn York State court Wednesday lation under which the three stu-to enable the student to ask and and show of it5 weaknesses. the historical implications in a ordered three students at St. dents had been dismissed. Theanswer dU^t*onf ™ °( a11- to trV to cover all of paragraph or two and devote more John’s university in Queens regulation reads:it. when. how. why. could you re- physical science in thirty weeks time to understanding New York court ruleson paternalism caseNEW YORK CITY—A New decision to the university regu-and role of the private university in the university reserves the rightfeeling of half under- loco parentis.” fC dismiss a student at any timeproduce it, can you find fault with j, ", grievous error" which the'dei IZT ,h.^i"s.ta'ed >.n "hat <*••»»* term «In conformity with the idealsif Irimal T *”d the mathematics instead of a highly significant change m the cf Christian education and conduct,partment has ignoied. The depart- now just skimming themIf this is correct, it occupies a ment has tried to concentrate having avery important place in our cur- their efforts on the historical ap- standing an enormous amounT of The three studcnts had been di on whatever grounds the univer-nculum. But is the course ful- proach and omit much of the material. me inree stuaenisnaa oeen aisfilling its aims? Can it be if 53 mathematics and details of the c™ _ .. 4 missed for Participating m a civil «ty judges advisable,out of 216 points are required to physics and chemistry ' „ a^calinf. to marriage ceremony on March 13. Eilpenn called this provisionnass the final examination and . y* a ,social science and humanities- The couple involved, Howard "vague and indefenite.” Because»tien <sn manv students reDeatedlv Tet in *‘ec.ent years. since the oriented group, I believe the first Glenn and Greta Schmidt Carr, of this unexplicitness, he stated,‘ ' °'d natural sicence course has be- approach is preferable. They would were married again on April 12 "it is my view that the petitionerscome todays physical science not have to turn away from the by a Roman Catholic priest. should not have been subjected toAs a student in the course this course, more mathematics, labors- basic concepts of science or the Th and one of thejr marriage the penalties imposed by the uni¬year, I believe if falls short for tory periods, and specific details original works of the authors — witnesses Jean Catte were in- versity, and I accordingly granttwo reasons. One is a lack of in- have been included. To some ex- and only when necessaiy see a few formed ^ st John. ’authorities their petition and annul the de-terest on the part of the students tent, this is good, for one cannot illuminating details- and then can Aoril that thpv hjul Wn termination of the university.”and the other Is the way the work solely with the theories see that physical science can have dismisPsed the civil cere- This decision challenges theI r J mony was "gravely sinful” and "a right of a private university toC m Y m I I C I f f M f Y I Q C I I ^1 source of public scandal.” In seek- control the extracurricular activi-III U w I X* V* IIV X* I I w w I U I X^ ing reinstatement the three stu- ties of its students. It questionsdents retained the New York Civil the long accepted principle of InThe final two conceits of the liberties union to represent them, loco parentis, that is, the univer-year will feature the Lenox string The presiding judge, Justice sity acting in the role of a parentquartet who will play works by George Eilperin, referred in his towards its students.Blackwood, Schonberg, and Bee- ’thoven (string quartet opus 130with the grand fague as the fin¬ale, as originally written), andviolinist Isadore Cohen who isknown as a soloist and as a mem-The music department has ments; and a short group of workannounced the 1962-63 sched- b>' Schuller himself,ule for its annual ChamberMusic series of six concerts.The first in the series will fea¬ture Gunther Schuller and will beco-sponsored by the Fromm Musicfoundation on October 19. Schul¬ler has worked in both the jazzand the classical medium and uses,according to Leonard Meyer, chair¬man of the department of music,the improvisional approach of jazzwithin the structure of contempo¬rary classical music.Using members of the ChicagoSymphony orchestra and jazz mu¬sicians from New York and Chi¬cago, Schuller will conduct Mo¬zart’s Stage Music from "Don The second concert of the au¬tumn quarter will present Mad¬ame Irmgard Seefried, soprano, ina concert of Hindemith, songs from“Das Marienleben”; Schubert,Gretchen’s songs from "Faust”;Moussorgsky, "In the Nursery; aswell as songs by Brahms and HugoWolf.winter quarter presenta- Ruth Wentworth diesber of the Juilliard String quartet. Miss Ruth Wentworth, sec- under Mrs. Kate Turabian, editorretary in the office of official of official publications.Cohen will perform three sonatas publication, died of leukemia In this work, she also showedfor violin and piano: Bach’s So- on May 31 in Billings hospital, great personal interest and con-nata in E Major, Blackwood’s So- Miss Wentworth, who de- cem for the welfare of the condi¬tions w ill be the Collegium Mu- nata No. 1, Opus 7, and Bartok s voted nearly 45 years to the dates for advanced degree, saidsicum of the University of Illinois Sonata No. 2.Thein a performance of secular musicfrom the late Middle Ages andDufay's Renaissance mass, "Mis-sa L’Homme Arme;” and pianistPaul Jacobs who plays with theNew York Philharmonic Sympho¬ny and has been on the faculty All concerts will be given onSaturdays, with the exception ofthe first which is being held ona Friday, and all concerts beginat 8:30 in Mandel hall, 57th Streetand University Avenue Seriestickets are $10, or $6 for Univer- University, had planned to retire Geoffrey Plampin, current editorin July.She was graduated from theCollege with a PhB degree in1925, and shortly afterwards be¬came secretary to Basil Harvey,then dean of the medical school. of official publications.When Mrs. Turabian relired,Miss Wentworth continued herduties under Plampin.Said Plampin, "The UniversityGiovanni (Act II)” for three or- of the Berkshire Music Festival, sity of Chicago students, and can After Harvey’s retirement, she and the University communityehestras; Ives’ Orchestral Set;Gabrieli’s Canzona in Echo; Stra¬vinsky’s Ragtime for 11 mstru- Jacobs will play works by Debus¬sy, Sessions, Stockhausen, andStravinsky. • be ordered by mail from Univer¬sity concerts, 5802 S. Woodlaw’nAvenue, Chicago 37, Illinois.NewsbitsGray to address IVICharles W. Gray, former Uni- similar courses will be placed to- ing; housing; health and welfare ing her vacations, and proudlyversity of Chicago faculty mem- gether in the dormitories within services; public schools, and gen- called them "her boys.”continued her work as secretary have lost one of its most respectedunder Dean F. Joseph Mullin. citizens. Her cheerful, friendlyMiss Wentworth was known for personality will be greatly missed,her personal interest in the wel- n°t on^ by ber mar)y friends onfare and scholastic accomplish- the Quad>'angles and in the com¬ments of every student with whom munity, but by the many alumnishe came into contact. After their wbo have known her as friendgraduation from the medical and advisor.”school, she kept in touch withmany of them, visited them dur-the living units."Somehow we must make useof the fact that students are liv¬ing together,” Dean Robertson,assistant dean of Michigan’s Li¬terary college, said. eral interracial education.ber and chairman of the Illinoisfair employment practices com¬mission, wrill be the featuredspeaker at the fifth ward Inde¬pendent Voters of Illinois’ annualmeeting Tuesday.The meeting will be at 8:15pm at John Woolman hall,1174 Hi„e, announces p|ansLast 57 street. Gary’s subject will * u for iL phiYao-obe "An FEPC progress report.” _T , bene,lt lc>r the < tuca^oHe has taught economics at UC, ^1 ban league June i-9 and 30and from 1955-57 was director of will feature Tony Bennett and tonight, but local congregationsthe industrial relations center. He the Ralph Sharon trio, the we^come students and parents tois currently director of industrial Dave Brubeck quartet, singers Joe Shavuot and Sabbath services. ..relation for the photo products Williams and Oscar Brown, junior,division of Bell and Howell. comedian Slappy White, jazz trum-- .... . peter Harry Edison, and singerApprove UM plan Amanda Ambrose." he University of Michi- The show, which is held annual-gan’s board of governors has ly. promises this year “more enter- Hillel announces plansThe Hillel foundation will holdopen house receptions for studentsand parents from 2:30 to 4:30 to¬day and tomorrow. All membersof the University community, gra¬duating and otherwise, are in¬vited.Sabbath services will not be held After working for a short timein the admissions office, she be¬came secretary for dissertionsGruby's Rambler Inc.THE LOWEST PRICEIN CHICAGOLAND1962 RAMBLERS455 S. COTTAGE BO 8-1111 UNIVERSITYBARBER SHOP1453 E. 57thFine haircuttinqFour barbers workingLadies' haircuttingShoe shiningFloyd C. ArnoldProprietorapproved a plan for an expert- ^ainment value than a• j , ,, mg to chairman Hank Schwab. Itmental residence hall program wi^ ^ he]d__ in the Arie Crownn^xt year. The program is aimed theatre of McCormick place, andreducing the "divorcement” of curtain time both nights is 8:30.academic and residence hall liv- Tickets are priced at $3.50 totaR experiences, according to the U2.50. They are available by mailorder to Urban league annual ben-Hnder the plan, equal numbers efit show 2410 South Michiganof men and women will be en- avenue, Chicago 16, Illinois,mlled in certain literary college The benefit is the annual fundbourses. These will be carried raising event of the league. The•'ver into the residence halls. Urban league, dedicated to the im-mrough informal participation of provement of race relations in Chi-faculty members. cago, works in the areas of em-_ Entering freshmen will be used ployment, industrial relations vo-^ the pilot program. Those with cational and educational counsel- Peace corpsThe Peace corps placementtest will be given to all pro¬spective candidates tomorrowmorning.The examination will be heldat 8:30 a.m. at 610 South Canalstreet, room 1154. Further in¬formation can be obtainedfrom the office of vocationalguidance and placement, Rey¬nolds club 202.The Hillel Foundationis seeking aSECRETARY-RECEPTIONIST(steno not required) for a permanentposition. Please apply by letter.5715 Woodlown AvenueChicago 37. III. HOMES FOR SALEFIVE BEDROOMS — $3,900 DOWNLovely nine room brick home in fine south shore location.Extra large bedroom, two tile baths with colored fixtures.Completely modernized and improved. Easy access to theUniversity. Call RE 1-8444.MODERN & BEAUTIFUL —$1,000 DOWNIn lovely stable neighborhood. Six room brick, cape codetyle, fifteen year old home. Two baths, undergroundsprinkling system, beautifully landscaped, large woodpanelled bedroom. Situated on 40x125 ft. lot. Near IC andCTA. Call RE 1-8444._ Juno 8. 1962 • CHICAGO MAROON • 21>CultureV ultur eOff CampusTheatreThese hardy souls staving inChicago over the interim canamuse themselves by scooting overto 1506 east Hyde Park to seethe Last Stage perform. The playis ‘‘The Underpants'’, a comedyby Carl Sternheim. Its being pre¬sented this weekend and next,with an 8:30 curtain call six nights.Admission is $1.50 for membersof the Last Stage and Students,and $2 for guests. For reserva¬tions and other information callOA 4-4200. NYU to offer specialprogram for teachersA special one-year teachertraining program at the NewYork university school of edu¬cation offers college graduateswith no previous education coursesthe opportunity to simultaneouslybecome elementary school teachersand receive MA degrees.The program, which starts July1, prepares students to teach in aspecialized field—mathematics, sci¬ence, or English and social studies.Positions available for graduatesinclude general lementary teach-N. M. fratsdamaged ing, full-time specialization withina departmentalized school, or mem¬bership in a teacher team.Scholarships from $l,000-$3.000are available for the three semes¬ter program to qualified graduateswho have majored in mathematics,science. English, literature or so¬cial science.Additional information may beobtained from the Teacher educa¬tion section, experimental teach¬ing center, school of education,New York university, New York 3,New York. Radcliffe ends curfewRadcliffe undergraduates recently voted to abolish cur¬fews for students past their first year.In a college-wide opinion poll conducted by the Radcliffegovernment association, more than 60% of the girls en¬dorsed the proposal by a 2-1 —majority. adults Is largely false," said theSome 400 students supported a 11 e r n a t e proposal’s yponsur, »the stand that "each student is sophomore.responsible for her own behavior” The remaining 100 votes woreand that curfew rules compromise split almost equally between stu-individual judgment.Another 200 approved an alter¬nate proposal which retained cur¬few regulations while askingseveral minor changes in present.rules.“The supposition that Radcliffegirls are intelligent, responsible dents who wanted to keep th«current system and those who dis¬agreed with both proposals andoffered other suggestions for re¬vision of the rules.Positive action on the poll Isexpected at the end of the monthor next fall.Bomb-throwing vandalscaused several hundred dol- Change of control ofIowa paper proposed Harvard to honorHyde Park teacherMrs. Eva ShellMrs. Eva Shull, mathematicsA new edition of "Hits of Broad¬way” started this week at theDel Prado hotel. The review ofBroadway songs and dances ispresented nightly, except Satur¬day, at 7:30 and 10. Saturday tauocu BCVcirti nunuicu uw- u , , , ,, . , - ,, — — =—3uW1shows are at 9 pm and midnight. i„r„ i.uA i.mKM ”as recommended changes in the control of the campus teachers to be honored by Har-xid f - 1 C k 1 tt . newspaper, the Daily Iowan, replacing the student publica- vard university during commcncc-A presidential report at the State University of Iowa *eacher a* *?yde Park high school,^ ^ J is one of four secondary schoolA new show opens^at Second of several Greek-letter organi¬zations at the University of NewMexico recently. - tions corporation with an eleven-member board of control.Late report called the primaryfactor in the decision the "con- ment week.She will receive a distinguishedsecondary school teaching awardCity next Tuesday! Their ninthreview, "My friend Art is dead ’,Mond^yrat0r9mandnilhpm. There The violence was apparently iused uMtortartterf "the pur- """S' ,n lhe *>"• »' *•>« P“bllc-” and a chock tor $1200 at a rois an extra show Saturdays at 1 aimed at those running for Stu- poSe of the Dally Iowan and the The new control board would be £eptl°n a"d dinner in the Harvardam. Admission to the theatre dent Council on the Progressive interrelations among the Iowan, charged explicitly by the president ,a„ . clpb OI? C]n the(1846 North Wells) is $1.50; $2 Student party (PSP) ticket, the journalism school. Student with responsibility for the policy follovvinE d»y she will attend com-on Fridays and Saturdays. Call PSP’s candidate for the student Publications, inc., and the various and operation of the Iowan and m^cment ^ a guest of Harvard.DE 7-3992 for reservations. presidency, Ed Lewis, is a other elements in the university. would establish agreement ’ with . . £ teacher were chosen forEncore theatre (641 North Negr°* , . James Seda, managing editor of the journalism school for arrang- Ss^and'TeTe among^scorosClark) is planning a summer festi- The week before several signs the Iowan, unofficially attributed 'ng ^taff positions for the super- nominated by Harvardval of musical comedies. The first had appeared on campus saying, the change to excessive criticism vised experience of journalism stu-production, “Brigadoon”, opens to- “If Ed Lewis is elected, he’ll be of the university by the paper. dents in conjunction with theirnight and will play Friday, Sat- a victem (sic) of KKK' and simi- The report committee stated course work.urday and Sunday nights for three laf threatening messages sent to tbat fr(HMlom and responsibility re- According to Seda, freedom on seniorsfrom their own experiences.weekends.Performance times on Fridaysand Saturdays are, 8:30, with a 7pm curtain on Sunday. Tickets forall shows are $2.65 and $1.55.Reservations are accepted at WH4-8414.MoviesJohn Cassavetes’ "Shadows”opens tonight at the Hyde Parktheatre. other Greek candidates.Numerous misspellings Former admissionsdirector killedFormer director of admis: isquire obligations on the part of the Iowan will depend mainly onin the the Iowan to “have at heart the who is chosen for the new board.threats have been interpreted as interests of the university, and if the board is made up of the Roy Bixler was killed in a planesuggesting that the vandals are refrain from such unwarranted ac- right people who will advise rather crash near Paris on June 3.not university students. tions as may compromise the uni- than supervise, he said, it will not Bixler served at the Universityhinder freedom of the press. from 1933-37.Ship carrying grain Staff announcedto Poland picketed Laura Godofsky, editor- er Levin as advertising manager,elect of the Maroon, announced Ric.ha^d Epstein as sports editor,Editor hanged Members of the University New Conservatives at the the appointment of next year’sThe alleged recent hang- University of Washington recently picketed longshoremen stafr today,ing of a San Diego State Col- who were loading a ship with grain for Poland. Avima Ruder and Ken Heyl _eneral chargelege newspaper editor has To the tune of a Sousa march played on a portable tape have been reappointed as manag- p •been attributed to Commun- recorder, the demonstrators pro- and R. A. Wilson as circulationmanager.Andy Stein will assist with cam-ists by his lather Newton E. tested actiom of the CargiU com- the campus groupArmstrong. pany, which has been shipping ... . . k , ,,He stated that his son, found grain to Communist countries for • phanging by a rope in his home several months under state depart-early in April, was most probably ment auspices,the victim of a Communist con- A member of the group ex-spiracy to silence his conservative plained to the University of Wash¬writing. ington Daily why he and other fcd“The point we’re protesting,” hesaid, “is that the grain probablywill go first to keep the Red ArmyThen, if there’s any left over, ing editor and business manager.Miss Ruder will be in geheral hams, assisted by Gary Feldman,charge of the day to day running will be in charge of city news, andof the Maroon and of news. Robin Kaufman will be nationalOther reappointments were Rog- news editor.Two new positions were cre¬ated: feature and culture editor,which will be filled by MarianneThe McKnight Foundation Rosenblatt, and rewrite editor,AREOLDFASHIONED Dynamics can teach you to Atomic research nowDE A nfAIf1 read 3 *° 10 times faster-with credit subject at HU... because you can't do the reading needed tokeep pace with a rapidlychanging world? ReadingTECHNIQUESMAKINGYOUOBSOLETE?greater understanding and en¬joyment than ever. Essay contestit may reach the Polish people.“It’s not that we’re unhumanita- wjjj ffive five cash prizes for whicl1 wid he flhed by Mariannrian, but we feel that by sending , , ,. . . , . Geisel.Poland grain, we’re giving aid and outstanding original unpull- .comfort to the enemy,” he said, hshed works by Minnesota“Grain can be just as strategic a residents.weapon as metal.” The foundation, which is trying"In other words we’re subsidiz- *°. encou, ag° lhe humanities ining a bankrupt communist govern- Minnesota, will give a certificatement that can’t provide enough plus -^OO dollars cash to thefood for itself.” best worK in each °f five categor-| ies: American history and bio¬graphy; European history andbiography; the novel, shorter fic¬tion, and drama.. The contest’s rules and condi-in tions can be, obtained from theThe Hebrew universityJerusalem has J’ecognized the Secretary, McKhight foundation,Israel Atomic Energy com- W-2762 First National bank build-This completely new mission as an institution at, . . . . . ... which research students at thewoy to read is taught with per- unjVersity may work for theirsonal attention by skilled teachers. d«torates in chemistry and phy-* sics under the direction of ap¬proved members of the commis¬sion’s staff. ing St. Paul 1, Minnesota.The deadline forworks is December 1. Bob Kass will serve as photocoordinator.Miss Godofsky also announcedthe innovation of a night editorsystem. Four night editors, oneeach day of the week, will be JohnSmith, Joan Levenson, Gail Rubin,and Mike Silverman.The new editor added that anystudents interested in working theMaroon staff should contact herat the Maroon office during thesummer or first week of autumnquarter.There will be five summer Ma-submitting roons, issued on alternate Fridaysstarting June 22.Morning, afternoon and eveningclasses now forming. Ask for FREEbrochure. Noobligation, ofcourse. CLASSIFIED ADSEVELYN WOODReading Dynamic Instituteof Chicago, Inc.180 West Adams Street, Suite 300Chicago 3, III. STate 2-7014 Eye ExaminationFashion EyewearContact lensesDr. Kurt RosenbaumOptometrist1132 E. 55th Streetat University Ave.HYde Park 3-8372Student and FacultyDiscount Kenwood T.V, and Radio Service—WeHospital. reI)a;r T.V.’s, radios, hi-fis, tape re-corders and all work guaranteed.5508 S. KimbarkNO 7-0830Large room for rent, 2 big closets, 1block away from BillingsCall HY 3-8460.Room mate, neat, reliable, to sharecompletely furnished 4 *4 room apart¬ment very near campus, IC etc. Withfemale grad, student, beginning June11 or thereabout. Own bedroom. $55including utilities. Phone NO 7-3309.Ranch house, 6 rms., 5 yrg. old, aircond., large yard, side dr. garage, many , ,,, .. .extras. Beautiful park-like area. Reas- MI 8-6800^ 8741 ‘s^Creiger Ave.Creative Writing Workshop. PL 2-8377.Camp counsellors (men) for privateMichigan summer camp. Experience pre-Mr. Seeger,onably priced. Mrs. Heller, by appt., .8600 south near Kimbark. FA 4-2301 Chicago,or 5336.For Rent To Faculty MemberCabin on Madeline Island on LakeSuperior near Bayfield, Wisconsin. Physician and nurse for private child¬ren’s camp. Phone ES 6-1227.Kitchen, bedroom, living room with fire- Lake Mich, cottage, private beach, f>place, beautiful view of the lake, place, piano porch, for six. phone.Shower, running water, furnished. FA 4-6693, eves.Minmium rental for one month, $200; —appreciable reduction on total season Roomg f 8ummer. — Call BU 8-9381.basis. Write Samuel Himmelfarb, Box474, Wheaton, 111,, or phono collect,MOntrose 8-0275. All people are inefficient.—Aristotle.22 • CHICAGO MAROON • June 8, 1962Underpants 'memorable' at the Last StageCarl Sternheim’s “bourgeoiscomedy” The Underpants, thecurrent production of The LastStage, is of more than usualinterest in several respects.For those who have even apassing acquaintance with the con¬temporary “anti-drama’' move¬ment, and who are curious aboutits antecedents, The Underpantswill serve as a link between thelate “dream plays’’ of Strindbergand the “epic theatre” of Brecht.Indeed, there are more than a fewanticipations of the bourgeois lu¬nacy of Ionesco—in the conversa¬tions devoid of communication, inthe stereotyped behavior and reac¬tions of the characters, and in thefrequent incongruities as well asthe occasional absence of causalityin the action.Again, as evidence of the exist¬ence around 1910 of some publiccurrent of sanity in the welter ofludicrous, not to say insane theo¬ries, doctrines, and movementsthen prevalent, the play is a valu¬able document. For we have herea comedy which manages not onlyto continue the by-now-traditionalattack on the bourgeoisie and theEstablishment, but also at thesame time to destroy some of thechief “alternatives” of the day—the Nietzchean “superman” (poet¬icized and effete), and neo-Roman-ticism (especially the Wagnerianvirus).Finally, as an example of earlyexpressionist drama, the play illus¬trates some of the virtues of atype of drama usually thought ofas noisy, garish, grotesque, propa¬gandists, and humorless. Quitethe contrary in this instance: theplay maintains its essentially comicquality throughout, skillfully in-SOUTHWEST TEACHERS'AGENCY1303 Central N. E. - AlberquerqueNew MexicoServing Southwest, entire westand AlaskaFREE REGISTRATIONMember: N. A. T. A.Salaries $4600 upRECORDSAll Labels; ListedOthers AvailableService Center,Reynolds Club$2.50TAhSAM-AfcNCHINESE - AMERICANRESTAURANTSpecializing inCANTONESE ANDAMERICAN DISHESOPEN DAILY11 A.M. to 10:30 P.M.ORDIJIS TO TAKE OUT1318 Eost 83rd St. BU 8-9018dark theatredark & modisonfr 2-284550cr"w himfor college studentsif open 7:30 a m.late show 3 a m.it different double feature dally•A Sunday Pilm Guildif write lb for free program guide★ little gal-lery for gals onlyA every friday Is ladies dayall gals admitted for only 25cA Clark parking - 1 door south4 hours 95c after 5 p.m. troducing its "message” in thecomic characterization of the bear¬ers of the various “positions,” andusing the “grotesque” as a deviceprimarily of humor rather thanshock.The play centers on one “ex¬traordinary” event which has oc¬curred just before the play be¬gins: while a young married wom¬an is watching the Kaiser in aparade, her underpants fall down.To catch Sternheim’s tone, if nothis idiom, this event proves to bea moment of revelation and of“truth”—to the lady’s husband, totwo bystanders (a young aristo¬crat and a barber), and to a spin¬ster neighbor who hears about itWhen the two bystanders show uplater that day to rent rooms fromthe same young lady (and her hus¬band), the comic dialectic begins.The present production, despitesome flaws, is a superior one. Di¬rector Martin Roth has not onlywisely eschewed realism in favorof a stylized approach, but hasinsisted on precisely that kind ofbroad, self-mocking style whicheffectively establishes the distancebetween audience and play essen¬tial to this sort of drama. Further,and again appropriate to expres¬sionist drama, he has made maxi¬mal use of the props, employingStanley Kazdailis’ first-rate back¬drop of five doors (leading to bed¬rooms and the hallway off theliving room) almost as anothercharacter in the play. Throughout,one feels the rightness of the tim¬ing: entrances and exits, openedand slammed doors provide arhythm and precision to delight the spectator. Finally, and partic¬ularly worthy of commendation,Roth never allows the dialecticto overwhelm the comedy.Aside from a few slipped or fum¬bled lines, flaws worth noting in¬clude first, a thunderous openingwhich, after its initial impact,raised some problems for the audi¬ tor because of the difficulty of fol¬lowing a shouting actor at closequarters in a low-ceilinged room;and second, a looseness of pace inthe first act which all but disap¬peared after the first intermission.Overall, the acting was super¬ior; moreover—a rare enoughachievement—the group acted asCourt theatre plansannounced by directorCourt theatre’s schedule of drama, music and films hasbeen announced by Robert Benedetti, director of Universitytheatre and producer for the summer’s events.Three dramas wili be produced outdoors in the Hutchin¬son court: “The Knight of theBurning Pestle” by Beaumont and July 11 will headline comedianFletcher from July 5 through 22; “Professor” Irwin Corey, theAnsky’s "The Dybbuk” from July ‘‘world’s foremost authority,” July26 through August 12, and “Pan- 18, Ian and Sylvia, Canadian folk-taglaize, a farce to make you singing duo, and July 26, Jimmiesad” by Ghelderode, from August Driftwood, balladeer. In August12 through September 2. The Louis Armstrong and his all¬directors for the productions will stars; Maynard Ferguson and hisbe Martin Roth, Rolf Forsberg orchestra, with special guest Sidand James O’Reilly. McCoy; Flamenco guitarist Carlos« . . . ... , Montoya; and the SmothersSeven outdoor concerts will be ErotherSi folksong artists> withan additional presentation of the special guest Dan Sorkin will beCourt theatre lively arts series, the featured artists. an ensemble, aware of each other’*presence. Robert Benedetti as thebourgeois husband handles him¬self like the professional he is,rounding out by means of ges¬tures, and even rousing belcheshis characterization of the solidcivil servant who uses his positionand status as a mask to hide histrue, direct, pleasure-loving selffrom observation; Caroline Ples-ofsky, the wife, is never less thancompetent in what is probably themost difficult role in the play-alternating as she must betweendesire and frustration, hope anddespair, insight and confusion;Constance Mathieu, as the sly,frustrated but lecherous next-doorspinster, is a delight to watch,with her mugging and her insinu¬ating voice; Ronald House as theeffete Nietzschean and LeonardKrug as the Wagnarian wormboth richly exploit the comic re¬sources of their parts; finally,Thomas Jordan, in a brief last-actappearance as a stranger come torent a room, carries off his rolecrisply and humorously.The reader is urged to attenda memorable performance of aplay which, though significant inthe development of modern thea¬tre, is enjoyable in its own right.Within the cultural and sophisticated atmosphere ofHYDE PARKThis elegant two-apartment brick building, 6 rooms each, 1%ceramic baths. 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LAST DAY OF BONANZABOOK SALEMany Bargains Still Availableat up to 50% Off List.The University of Chicago Book Store5802 Ellis Ave.LAKEthe PARK ATS5RDyde park 9 0 7 1theatre: All-CAMPOSjlTBeRfelnyxtSATURDAY- JUNE 9AFTER l-F SING,STftoWBEARIEflICE CREAK-POPi PHI SIGMA. DEiTAm&LWmMWL STARTS FRIDAY, JUNE 8John Cassevetes''SHADOWS'Winner Venice Film Critics Award, 1960andSidney Foitier, Claudia McNeil, Ruby Dee in•A RAISIN IN THE SUN'Shadows: Fri., Sat., Weekdays at 4:30, 10:10Sunday only at 2:45, 6:25, 10:10Raisin: Fri., Sat., Weekdays at 8:00 only;Sunday only at 4:05, 7:50StaAin; Friday, June 15"LA BELLE AMERICAINE”Robert Sherry and Colette BrossetandPeter Sellers’ award short“Running. Jumping, andStanding Still”Starting Friday, June 21Ingmar Bergman's"THE DEVIL'S EYE” Jar/e Kule and Bibi AndersonandAndrey Wajdas’ - Zbigniew Cybul-ski and Eva Krzyzewska“ASHES AND DIAMONDS”COMINC SOON'Black Tights’ - ‘Only Two CanPlay’ - Bell* Antonio* - *Througha Glass Darkly’ - ‘Les Liaisons Dan-gerouses’ - ‘Last Feor at Marianbad’Free Weekend Patron Parking at 5230 South Lake Park Ave.' Special Student Rates WITH Student J.D. CardsJune 8. 1962 • CHICAGO MAROON • 23UC'ers conduct Woodlawn tutoring projectby Joe KellyA group of students wentto work in Woodlawn tutor¬ing junior high school “un¬der achievers’' early thisquarter with the goal of“doing something for thecommunity in which we live.”Their project was the result ofa letter to the Maroon (January29, 1962) written by David M.Bakan, prolessor of psychology,in the wake of the CORE sit-ins;and the subsequent work of theStudent Committee on Communitylevel” of this class.At present, about 50 seventhand eighth grade students of theWadsworth school are beingtutored in arithmetic and readingby College students.Although signs of success Interms of the achievement of longrange goals are right now incon¬clusive, there have been somedefinite results. Among others,are the somewhat “overwhelming”response to the program by Col¬lege students, the letters of praiseand promise of continued supportby Curtus C. Melnick, superinten¬dent of schools of district 14, andRaymond J. Griffon, principal ofWadsworth school, and the expres¬sion of a strong desire to learnand sustaining interest by thechildren being tutored.Program to be extendedThese results have promptedPamala Procuniar, program co¬ordinator, to announce that theproject will be extended next yearto include more work with thegifted child, more help from peopletrained in the field of education,and an increase in the number ofschools utilizing the tutoring staff.Expansion, it is hoped, will helpfurther the project’s goals.The most immediate of thesegoals is to help raise the readingand/or arithmetic level of the in¬dividual students being tutored,and to instill in them new con¬fidence, motivation, and direc¬tion. The most long range is tohelp solve by “effective socialaction,” what Bakan calls a greatsocial problem right at the door¬steps of the University.Letter started projectThe desire to do something to¬ward achieving this latter goalprompted Bakan to write to theMaroon. Bakan, who began teach¬ing at the University in Septem¬ber, declares that being someone“from Missouri” (he previouslytaught at the University of Mis¬souri, Columbia, Mo.) he wasquite disturbed when informedthat he, his wife and their fivechildren would have to live “withgreat caution” in Hyde Park.He felt that there was a confu¬sion in many minds concerningcrimes associated with race andthose associated with socio¬economic class. The crimes whichwere being committed in the areawere those characteristic of alower class in general, regardlessof race, and that what was need¬ed was an extensive program “toraise the social and culturalCooperation (SCCC). Discrimination in housingbrought to light by the COREsit-ins was only a further indica¬tion of the great contrast — thegeographical and psychologicaldistance between the Universityarea and the surrounding com¬munity. Bakan declared in hisletter that the University’s policyof isolationism must end, and heproposed a number of ways theUniversity could give "culturalaid to underdeveloped areas” sothat it would no longer have deepuneasiness about its location, andnot have the hot-house atmos¬phere of a garden area in themidst of a slum.Bakan suggest corpsAmong the projects Bakan sug¬gested was “a kind of local Peacecorp in which some of the ener¬gies and talents of our highlyselected student body could bebrought to bear to enhance thecondition of the people living in.this area.”Soon afterwards a group of stu¬dents approached Bakan andasked him if he would join themand advise them in their plan todo something for the community.At one of their meetings JohnWilliams, first year student in theCollege, suggested that they starta program for tutoring seventhand eigjith graders. A Big-Brother, Big-Sister program anda volunteer service to work withthe larger social service agenciesin the community were also sug¬gested. The students called them¬selves the Student Committee forCommunity Cooperation. MarionIrving was elected chairman.Welfare leaders helpAt subsequent meetings variouswelfare organization leaders dis¬cussed the problems involved inworking with culturally deprivedchildren, and reports were madeon the prograss of the tutoringproject being worked out byBakan, Pamela Procuniar, JohnWilliams, and Sandra Becich,secretary of SCCC.Bakan contacted the human re¬lations committee of the Boardof Education, which was “veryexcited about our tutoring pro¬gram” and who arranged the firstof a series of meetings with Dr.Melnick, superintendent of district14. Melnick suggested that theWadsworth school, the predomin-ently Negro school at the cornerof 65th and University, and oneof the most overcrowded schoolsin Woodlawn, might be a goodplace to carry out the program.At this point the cpmmittee dis¬covered according to Miss Becich,“that there were legal difficul¬ties about our accreditation toteach in public schools. The legaldepartment of the Board of Edu¬cation suggested that we think interms of an after-school and outof school program.”*Robert Chorley, director of theWoodlawn Chicago Boy’s club, wascontacted and was found to bevery willing to offer the use ofthe Boy’s club.When arrangements had beenmade, an article appeared in theMaroon announcing the commen¬ cement of the program and askingfor additional volunteers.. The re¬sponse of over 50 studentsseemed to bear out Bakan’s hy¬pothesis that at least a part ofthe student body was aware of thegreat problems in the communityand wanted to do something aboutthem.One to one ratioThe number of tutors and stu¬dents were selected with the ideaof keeping a one to one ratio in¬tact. The number of sessions,totaling about three hours perweek, are divided in any wayconvenient for both student andteacher. All tutors have writtenat least one progress report, andthese reports will be used in eval¬uating the project and in findingways to improve it.The seventh and eighth gradersparticipating in the program werechosen by the head of the Wads¬worth school on the basis of adiscrepancy between their I.Q.scores and reading or arithmeticgrade level. They are all young¬sters of average intelligence who,for one reason or another, havegrade levels up to four and fivelevels below the ‘norm.’ But withindividual attention and instruc¬tion, it is felt that they will cer¬tainly be able to improve.Working with the children, thetutors attempt to find out wherethe pupils learning weaknessreally lies. A number of tutorsfound out that while their pupilssaid they needed help in only onearea, they were also behind in theother. Most of the problems withthe youngsters slow in mathe¬matics seem to be lack of under¬standing of the meaning behindmechanical operations. Althoughproblems in reading vary a greatdeal, three of the most commonare poor knowledge of Englishgrammar, small vocabularies, andthe lack of desire to make readinga private pursuit.Because the interests, rate of progress, and particular problem,varies so much from student tostudent, the tutors have been lefton their own by SCCC to developmethods and techniques particu¬larly adapted to the needs of theirpupil.One of the tutors, Ann Hillyer,decided to teach her pupil a littleSpanish. “My theory was that ifshe could learn what a Spanishnoun is or how a Spanish verbis conjugated, it would help herlearn the same thing in English.I told her we would do this justfor ‘play’ in the last half hourof each session. Her eyes lit upat the idea.”Others have used the facilitiesof the Education library and thehelp of Mrs. Gayle Janowitz, whohas had experience in the pastin remedial work, to plan an in¬teresting and varied program forthe youngsters.Student describes workAlthough most of the pupilswere shy and nervous at first,this description by Peter Olsonof his first session was not anatypical one: “These students areconsidered good risks. I believeit! I attempted to chat a littleto get to mine, but he pushed hismath book in front of me. Hewanted to learn and we kept at ituntil I got tired an hour and ahalf later.”Agendas similar to the oneClarion Irving described in anearly report illustrates how thetutors developed their own rou¬tine adapted with the students.“My student is in the eighthgrade. She appears to be usinga seventh grade reader and aseventh grade grammar book.At present she reads to me fromher school reader. I jot down thewords she doesn’t know and shelooks them up for the next ses¬sion where we try to use themin conversation.“She also reads a story of herown choice outside of the tutor¬ing sessions and reports on it during the session.. In addin*to this, she does grammar ex«Jcises at home. We review **correct these together during th*hour.” * "*]But many of the tutor* fw.that the introduction of reading'lists and reading skill exercisesfor example, would be helSBakan and Miss Procuniar both1said that these and a number o(other items would be included inthe program next year, althoughformalization will still remain »ta minimum to allow for studentinitiative.Bakan also stated that “theawareness of the need for in¬creased instruction of the tutor*is one of the products of the pro¬gram.” Consequently, next year anumber of experts in the field ofteaching the culturally deprivedchild will speak at the groupmeetings of the tutors. At thesemeetings, as was true this year,they will also discuss individualcases and share tutoring exper¬iences.Gifted child nextMiss Procuniar is especiallyenthused about next year’s planto coach the gifted child whosetalents, like the under-achiever,can not be developed in over¬crowded schools with a circulumdesigned for the “average” stu¬dent. She is sure that the re¬sponse by university students willbe just as great. “I’ve never seensuch enthusiasm on this campusfor a student activity," MissProcuniar declared recently.Whether one wishes to regardthe tutoring project as "a wow’ r-ful student activity” as Warr. rWick, dean of students, has, oras one way among many that theUniversity must give cultural aidto the underdeveloped surround¬ing area, as Bakan does, is seemsto be generally agreed that thegroup of students “who wantedto do something in the commun¬ity” have done just that.Summer Rooms for RentONLY $1 00 PER DAYatBETA THETA PIAcross the Street from the Quadrangles5737 University AvenueB U 8-9 3 8 1=51CHICAGO URBAN LEAGUE BENEFIT SHOWALL-STAR LINE UP INCLUDESTony Bennet with Ralph Sharon TrioJoe Williams (Friday Nite Only)Sloppy White — Armanda Ambrose Dave Brubeck QuartetOscar Brown, Jr. (Saturday Nite Only)Harry "Sweets" EdisonFRIDAY and SATURDAY, JUNE 29, 30—at 8:30 P.McCORMICK PLACE THEATRE (ARIE CROWN THEATRE!TICKETS AVAILABLE AT:LEO ROSE CLOTHING COMPANY212 S. STATE ST.ABRAMS PONTIAC, INC.1110 E. 47th ST.MET MUSIC SHOP328 E. 58th ST. AND BY MAIL OR PHONE ORDER TO:URBAN LEAGUE BENEFIT HEADQUARTERSCHICAGO URBAN LEAGUE 2410 S. MICHIGAN AVI.CHICAGO 16, ILL. CALUMET 5-9431TICKET PRICES $2.50, $5.00, $7.50 & $12.50