31Former UC dean to speakextendedwas chairman of the departmentof English from 1946 until his ap¬pointment as dean of the humani¬ties.He received his BA from Indi¬ana university in 1917, and thencame to Chicago to work for hismaster’s and doctor’s degrees(which he got in 1921 and 1923,respectively) and has been hereever since.In 1954, his alma mater, Indi¬ana university, gave him an hon¬orary degree of doctor of litera¬ture. 'His published work includesSome Nineteenth Century Ameri¬can Humorists and The Plays ofBartley Campbell. In addition, hehas written articles and reviewsabout American literature. The second lecture in the Orientation board’s “Aims of Education Program” will be givenMonday evening at 8:30 in Mandel hall.Aaron J. Brumbaugh, dean of the College from 1931 to 1940, will address students andfaculty on “The philosophy of the first new College.”Brumbaugh is well-qualified to speak on the subject, according to A1 Berger, treasurerof the student-faculty committee in charge of administering the series.“Brumbaugh was the man whooriginated the first and the pri¬mary revolutionary college of theHutchins’ era,** stated Berger.“Hutchins’ revolution was minorcompared to his.”Before coming to the Univer¬sity of Chicago, Brumbaugh waspresident of Mount Union college,Alliance, Ohio. From 1950-1954 hewas president of Shimer college,Mt. Carroll, Illinois. He is nowserving as consultant to thesouthern regional education board.Berger credited Brumbaughwith the instigation of surveycourses in the College. “He alsostarted the idea of non-compulsoryclass attendance and the receiv¬ing of degress in fewer or morethan four years.”Joseph Schwab, William RaineyHarper professor of natural scienc¬es, who delivered the first aimsof education lecture during Ori¬entation week, called Brumbaugh’sshaking power “dynamic”.Other speakers in forthcomingaims of education lectures willbe: Richard McKeon, Charles F. Grey, distinguished professor inthe departments of philosophy andclassical languages and litera¬tures; Alan Simpson, dean of theCollege; F. Champion Ward, editorof The^ Idea and Practice ofGeneral Education; and CharlesFaust, who succeeded Brumbaughas dean of the College.The student-faculty committee,which consists of Schwab; Ger¬hard Meyeiv associate professor ofeconomics in the College; Sol Tax, professor of anthropology;and Norman Nachtrieb, professorof chemistry and head of the Col¬lege physical sciences section,hopes to have Alexander Meikle-john, former president of Am¬herst and distinguished authorityon civil liberties, speak nextquarter.Thomas Hamilton, chancellor ofthe New York State college sys¬tem has also been mentioned asa possible speaker.First daily TuesdayThe Chicago Maroon willbegin daily publication onTuesday.“At first this will be by na¬ture of an experiment,” accord¬ing to Maroon editor Jay Green¬berg. “Our product will be con¬sistently reviewed from both fi¬nancial and journalistic view¬points. While we have every ex¬pectation that the experimentNS A officer beaten in SouthTwo nationally prominentstudent leaders who werebeaten in Macomb, Mississip¬pi while observing the eventsarising out of a student protestdemonstration recently asked theJustice department to take moreaction in protecting the rightsand lives of southern citizens.Paul Potter, national affairsvice-president of the NationalStudent association (NSA) andThomas Hayden, past editor ofthe Michigan Daily, met withBurke Marshall, assistant attor¬ney general for civil rights, toexpress their concern for protec¬tion of persons working on civilrights programs in the South.In particular, they called forprotection of people working onvoter registration campaigns,Negroes who try to register, andstudents involved in non-violent protests against any phase of seg¬regation.Two weeks ago, over a hundredNegro students were arrestedin Macomb after leaving theirhigh school in protest of the ex¬pulsion of two classmates arrest¬ed for participating in a sit-indemonstration.Potter and Hayden went to Ma¬comb to learn about the dangerof violence there and what thestudents planned to do in the wayof further demonstrations.When attacked, they werewatching a group of 90 Negro stu¬dents who had walked out ofschool rather than agree not toparticipate in future- demonstra¬tions.After the episode, Hayden andPotter filed complaints at thepolice station and were then es¬corted out of town.At a press conference, Potterstated that he considered it ironicthat he and Hayden received such great attention for a beating “ofrelatively pninor proportions”while Negroes who risked theirlives in Macomb and elsewhereget so little' attention. He wenton to say “Our wounds will heal. . . our scars are on the outside,but they must live” with segrega¬tion all the time.While in Macomb, the two stu¬dents interviewed many personsregarding recent happenings inthat town. They told Marshallthey thought the voter registra¬tion drive, which has recentlybeen the center of much atten¬tion, was hampered by harass¬ment and intimidation of Negroesby private individuals and stateofficials.Potter and Hayden joined NSAPresident Edward Garvey in aplea for funds to support the cam¬paign in the South, and asked forbetter press coverage of similarsituations throughout the South will succeed, and that the Ma¬roon will remain a daily news¬paper. we are not blind to thepossibility that we may return toa weekly schedule.”Distribution of the Maroon willremain free of charge. The paperwill be available at all presentdistribution points on Tuesday,Wednesday, Thursday, and Fridaymornings.“I expect no dramatic changein the contents of the Maroon,”Greenberg declared. “We will con¬tinue to cover the University asthoroughly as possible, and topublish community and nationalnews which is of interest to stu¬dents. With the advent of dailypublication we should be able tobring more comprehensive cover¬age in all areas.”The Maroon was a daily news¬paper from 1900 to just beforeWorld War II, when a shortageof newsprint forced a cutback toweekly publication. After the wardaily publication was never at¬tempted, although several trieswere made at semi-weekly appear¬ance.“I believe that we now have astaff capable of publishing a dailynewspaper,” Greenberg said.“That there is a need for a dailynewspaper is unquestionable. Wehope that we will be able to fillthis need, to give the campus thenews coverage it deserves.”Vol. 70 —No. 8 University of Chicago, October 20, 1961Napier Wilt, professor ofEnglish and dean of the divi¬sion of humanities, is continu¬ing in office beyond the endof his term because the Univer¬sity has not yet found a successorfor him.Wilt, who had planned to spendthis quarter in Europe, returnedwhen George Beadle, president ofthe University, asked him to con¬tinue in office until a new deanof the humanities division isfound.Wilt was appointed dean in1951 and reappointed in 1956 byLawrence Kimpton, then Chan¬cellor of the University. His sec¬ond term would have ended Sep¬tember 30.He will be 65 (mandatory re¬tirement age for University fac¬ulty) in December. However, hisoffice denied that he will retirebefore a year from December, re¬gardless of when his successor ischosen.The following note from Beadlewas sent Wednesday to all mem¬bers of the humanities faculty.“Since the University has notyet reached a decision about thechoice of a successor for DeanWilt I have asked him and he hasagreed, to continue in office be¬yond the end of his term whichwould normally have ended onSeptember 30, 1961.“I hope that if members of thefaculty have any additional sug¬gestions on the deanship theywill be made promptly to thecommittee so that discussionsmay proceed as quickly andsmoothly as is reasonable.”Wilt said he will have nothingto do with the choice”of his suc¬cessor.Wilt has been a member of theEnglish faculty since 1923, and heWilt term divisionNapier Wilt, dean of the humanitiesFirst-year girl suspended after night outA 17-year old first-year girlwho decided that 2:30 amwas too late to return to herdormitory and instead slept ata boy’s apartment was suspendedlast week by the disciplinary com¬mittee (DC).The girl did not sign out of herdormitory October 1, when shel*?ft to attend a neighborhoodparty. At midnight, when sheshould have returned to Northhouse, she rode with some friendsto another party several milessouth of the University.Violates curfewAt 2:30 am she left the secondparty and realized that she hadviolated her curfew. (Girls under18 may stay out a total of fourhours a week after 11 pm, underno circumstances returning past2 am.)The girl had been told byreturning students that stayingout of the dorms overnight with¬ out signing out was common prac¬tice and that no one ever wascaught or punished for doing so.Consequently, she thought shewas acting with impunity whenshe decided to spend the rest ofthe night in the spare room ofthe apartment of a fourth-yearmale student whom she met atthe parties, and postpone her re¬turn to the dormitory until thefollowing morning."For her own good"Within the new few days, theassistant resident-head of herfloor discovered that she spentthe night of October 1 illegally ina man’s apartment, Reported her“for her own good” to MarilynMcCormick, the resident head ofNorth house, and initiated theproceedings which resulted in thegirl’s suspension on October 12.The student was summoned tospeak with Marge Ravitts, resi¬dent head of West house and asso¬ciate director of student housing,James E. Newman, assistant deanof students, and George Playe, dean of undergraduate students.Playe told her that she wouldhave to appear before the DC,which consists of him and fiveother faculty members. The com¬mittee has the function of deter¬mining “what, if any, disciplineshould be imposed in the interestsof students and the Universitycommunity of which students area part” upon students, accordingto Playe.In addition to Playe and New¬man, the members of the commit¬tee are John C. Mayfield, asso¬ciate professor of biology and Col¬lege advisor; Wells F. Chamber¬lin, associate professor in the de¬partment of Romance languageand literature and editor of Col¬lege syllabi; Mark Haller, instruc¬tor in social sciences; Max Putzel,assistant dean of undergraduatestudents and assistant professorof German.The discipline committee sus¬pended the student for one quar¬ter, and according to other stu¬dents who claim to have spokento her after the committee meet¬ ing, told her to be out of Chicagoby 12 noon Saturday, two daysafter the committee met on hercase.According to the same people,she was told to “exercise betterjudgment in her choice offriends.” She was also told thatshe could not make up at homethe work she would be missingthis quarter.The student has previously beensubjected to other disciplinarymeasures. She was suspendedfrom her elementary school andthe private girls’ high school sheattended for committing offensessuch as smoking illegally in herroom.No comment by PlayePlaye refused to comment on the case without express writtenconsent of the student, as DCcases are to be kept secret.He did, however, insist that allpeople who have come before thecommittee have always beentreated equally. He also explainedhow he had spoken to all the en¬tering students at a requiredmeeting about the policies andregulations of the University.When asked about the compara¬tively lighter punishment of sev¬eral girls who were caught afterspending a night illegally at agirl’s apartment (they were notallowed to stay out after midnightfor three weeks), he said this wasan example of inconsistencycaused by decisions made beforecases were brought to his atten¬tion.Important Staff MeetingBecause the MAROON is beginning daily publication next week, itis imperative that ail members of the staff attend today's meeting at4 pm sharp in the MAROON office.Book co-op joined by 120 'Crusade' collects $5630The 1961 Crusade of Mercy drive on campus collected $5,630 from students, facultyMore than 120 students Adler also reports that by next* i lined the TTniversitv of 3uarter» the book service will". , . y have 1)00,45 ior many College members’and’employees of the University in its first two days, announced James L. Shel-Chicago s branch of a new co- courses. He emphasized, however, Jjon Jr assistant to the presidentoperative book ordering serv- oX^ThroS "This"is a substantial increase in total contributions at the same stage in the campaigncan DC oroerca wrougn me serv sald sheldon. Sheldon hopes that this indicates that UC’s drive will achieve its$50,000 goal.ice.Author to lecture TuesdayIce.The service, W'hich is run oncampus by Student government(SG), is part of the InternationalStudent Co-operative union, incor¬porated. (ISCU) Eudora Welty, noted Ameri- fiction award from the American “It seems plain that the artIt offers members a 10% dis- can novelist and short story Academy of Arts and Letters in that speaks most clearly, explicit-count on all textbooks (that is, ,vrupr vvni Hjcmcc “Writinrr l^44. and the William Dean How- ly, directly, and passionately from1—w —l',: i— », i ells medal in American fiction in its place of origin will remain the'fions 7rom her own Iction » «*• ™» ™ders,ood.»Tuesday night “"^rn T Jackson Mississippi,Her lecture will be the first of Miss Welty has used the life,this quarter’s William Vaughn character, and tradition of theMoody lecture series, which has South as material for almost allpresented Y. B. Yeats, Marianne her work. She discussed theMoore, Stravinsky, and Ralph Southern influence on her fictionbooks the publishers considertexts) and a 25% discount ontrade and paperback books.A lifetime membership in theISCU costs $1. Members whomake purchases in the co-op re¬ceive rebates, refunding their dis¬counts. For the first time, students ofthe University are being asked tocontribute. In past years, onlythe faculty and other employeeshave contributed.Sheldon said that this year’sgoal is almost $3,000 more thanwas raised last year. With stu-The challenge^ of j|ent contributions now being in-eluded, this year’s total shouldbe considerably higher, estimatedSheldon.She added,writers today, I think, is not todisown any part of our heritage.Whatever our place, it has beenvisited by the stranger, it willnever be new again. It is only the The campus campaign is beingThe book-ordering service, lo¬cated in the basement of Rey- Vaughn-Williams, among manyother speakers, during the 43nolds club, is open from 12:00 to years of its existence.The lectureship was founded in1917, in honor of Moody, 19th cen¬tury American poet and a mem¬ber of the University of ChicagoEnglish faculty from 1895-1907. in her 1956 Moody lecture here. is enough.”New trustee chosenvision which can be new; but that sponsored by Alpha Phi Omega,a service fraternity; Owl andSerpent, 4th year men’s honor¬ary society; and Student govern¬ment.The city campaign, which be-„ ' gan Monday, is Chicago’s largestTheodore O. Yntema, present vice president of the finance charitable drive. Crusade fundscommittee of the Ford Motor company and a University of community fund, which inf1htli Chicago professor for twenty-six years, has been appointed turn supports 150 local health andwelfare services.This year’s Crusade Is workingtoward a $15,750,000 goal. Thecampaign will continue until thisgoal is reached.Some 25 thousand corpora¬tions and 1,250,000 employees are1:50 pm Monday. Wednesday, andThursday; and from 11:30 am to1:50 pm on Tuesday and Friday.It is also open on week day after¬noons from 3:30 to 5 pm.It takes about one week for theservice to receive paperbacks ^el ^all at 8:30 pm. Admission isafter ordering, but hardbound without ticket and without charge, to the board of trustees,books are delivered within one _ . , . .and a half to two and a half Since her first collection of sto- Yntema is a noted economist,weeks according to Harry Adler, ries, A Curtain of Green, ap- He is the author of seveial bookshead of the service’s operations pc a red in 1941, IVliss Welty, has on economic problems and haslor SG. Students are notified as been recognized as a highly origi- served as a consultant to the fed ident for finance of the Ford Mo¬tor company, and has, helped planthat company’s financial policysoon as their books arrive, and nal and distinguished contempo- eral government in economic mat- since then. He is also a membercan pick them up immediately, rary American writer. She has ters. of Ford’s board of directors.published two other collections He reoeived an AB lrom „opc Yntem.o said in a telephone in- ° 'mSS?ThtVnfand lour novels. college in Michigan in 1921. In terview that he wants to work on has -J£ed allA dramatization of her novel, 1922 he received an AM in chem- educational policy at UC as well . homlv naid pmnlnv-The Ponder Heart, was success- istry from the University of Illi- as financial matters,fully staged on Broadway in 1956. nois, and two years later earned jje said he ftas not yet had timeShe has received numerous liter- another AM from UC’s business to familiarize himself with the im-ary awards, including a $1,000 school. In 1924 he received his portant matters with which the of their annual income.■ <■ - PhD in business 'rom UC board of trustees is concerned, but Th(, $1SjMM00 c„y.wld,.Yntema taught statistics and that he is definitely as concerned for thi)l ye»r |g $600,000 more thanbusiness economics here from about education as business. last year»g Roaj The figure js1923-1949, and doubled as an asso- Yntema now lives in Bloomfield termined by the needs of theciate professor of statistics with Hills, a suburb of Detroit. He has participating charities.Stanford university from 1929- four children, two from his first Approximately 80% of the total1930- marriage and two from his pres-In 1949 he was named vice pres- ent marriage. He Is 61 years old.Adler predicts a fine future forthe UC branch of the ISCU.“Since every student has to buybooks for his courses, he’ll savehis $1 membership fee within aquarter.” ees to contribute a day’s pay andall executive and administrativepersonnel to give one per centUNIVERSAL ARMY STORE10% Discount With This CouponCOMPLETE LINE OF SLAC,KS AND SHIRTSLEVIS — KEDS — BOOTSJACKETS — SWEATSHIRTS —1459 E. 53rd Street / SHOESFOOT LOCKERS, ETC.FA 4-5856flexible£'LEXIBLEthe 17 day tour &Before you decide that the 17-day package tourof Europe is eestrictly for tourists”—not for you—consider its fantastic flexibility. You no longerhave to pick anybody’s ready-made17-day trip. This newest wi'inkle in travelhas developed so beautifully—almost everyairline and tour-paclcager now participates—that we at Marco Polo can put together a 17-dayspecial, just for you, and still give you allthe savings of the package rates. We can devisea 17-day ski trip, a 17-day motor trip, ora 17-day “sampler” of European architecture,beaches, orchestras, resorts, universities,festivals, or you-name-it. And, of course,you’ll still be making the savings of the17-day “package.” If you’re interested inseeing how perfectly a 17-day tour can be packagedfor you, fill in this information and send it to us:Travel Service, Inc., in theHyde Park Shopping CenterBUtterfield 8-5944The place (or subject) I’m most interested in is..Other places I’d like to see areApproximate date I might leave isName Address Phone. A LIBERAL FRONTIER IN RELIGIONUNITARIAN HISTORYDemocratic Structure and Growth Will Be DiscussedOctober 25, 8 P.M. 5838 WoodlawnPublic InvitedJimmy’sand the New University RoomRESERVED EXCLUSIVELY FOR UNIVERSITY CLIENTELEFifty Fifth and Woodlawn Ave. amount collected goes to the Com¬munity Fund which last year re¬ported aiding over 600,000 people.The Red Cross receives the restof the Crusade’s funds. With thismoney it meets emergency disas¬ters, maintains a counselling ser¬vice for servicemen, veterans andtheir families, as well as nursing,first aid, and water safely pro¬grams.SPECIAL COMPLIMENTARY OFFERFOR COLLEGE MENLearn the Pleasuresof Fine Tobacco...Enjoy the Original Extra-MildCavendish in theHandy “Poly” Pocket Pouch Student contributes toCrusade of Mercy at Man-del hall booth.Hondod in Holland ky Douvt Igborti loyal foetorioiAMPHORA, is cool, even-burning, long-lasting. Its pleasur¬able smoking qualities have won loyal friends —it outsells allother tobaccos in its class! Ifyou haven’t tried AMPHORA,be our guest. Simply fill in thecoupon below and mail it. Youwill receive a complimentaryfull 2-ounce pouch.ROMICK’S INTERNATIONAL TOBACCO CO.11918 Vos* Street, North Hollywood, California-Gentlemen: Please tend me a complimentary full 2-ounca pouch ofAMPHORA. I enclose 10* coin to cover cost of handling and mailing,(PLEASE TYPE OR PRINT)NAMESTREETCITY, ZONE, STATE.UNIVERSITYThis Offer Expires December 31, 1961 *.9 lAJfar Contact oCtenA«&byDr. Kurt RosenbaumOptometrist1132 E. 55th St. HY 3-8372at University Ave.2 • CHICAGO MAROON • Oct. 20, 1961Asheim leaves CLS postLester E. Asheim, associateprofessor and dean of thegraduate library school hasresigned his University postto accept a position as director ofthe internal relations office of theAmerican library association.Asheim, who announced his res¬ignation at the end of last month,will be succeeded by HermanFussier who will serve as actingdirector of the University librar¬ies and professor in the graduateschool. A member of the faculty for sev¬eral years, Asheim has served asthe seventh dean of the libraryschool since 1952.Asheim, who received his doc¬tor of philosophy degree in li¬brary science from UC in 1949,holds three other degrees. He re¬ceived a BA in 1936, a bachelor’sdegree in Iibrariansliip in 1937,and a master’s degree in 1941,from the University of Washing¬ton. He was elected to Thi BetaKappa in 1941,Pacifist lecturesAlbert Bigelow, freedomrider and author of The Voy¬age of the Golden Rule, spokeTuesday evening at Quakerhouse. The meeting was spon¬sored jointly by the 57th Streetsociety of Friends and the Stu¬dent Peace union on ‘The na¬ture, scope, and practicality ofnonviolence.”Bigelow stated, “The nature ofnonviolence is human . . . thescope of nonviolence is unlimited. . . the practicality of nonvio¬lence is not pertinent . . .”Bigelow referred to his ownexperiences as a freedom riderto demonstrate how non-violencecan work to change the attitudesof others. He emphasized that themeans, not the ends, were im¬portant, and that the privilegecf being in college is the oppor¬tunity to examine society critic¬ally. Bigelow was captain of theGolden Rule, which he sailed inprotest into waters whore nucleartests were being held.During the question periodwhich followed the talk, ghettos,conformity in the modern world, integration In the south, and thepossibility of peace between Pussia and the United States werediscussed with reference to non¬violence,/in eight-session course in theprinciples of nonviolent action isplanned for alternate Sundaynights. The time and place are tobe announced. Author of The Library’s Publicand editor of A Forum on thePublic Library Inquiry, Asheimhas written numerous articles onbooks and films for professionaljournals. He has directed his at¬tention especially to the social as¬pects of mass media of communi¬cation, the art of the film, andeducation for librarianship. Healso served as managing editor ofthe Library Quarterly.In 1960, Asheim criticized anumber of children’s books,among them Little Black Samboand Mary Mapes Dodges’ HansBrinker, as presenting false anddistorted images of. other coun¬tries. In the age of cold war, heexplained, this can be dangerous.“When parents select bookscompletely devoid of real life ex¬perience for their children,” As¬heim said, “they are not protect¬ing them from life, but are mak¬ing their children’s adjustment tolife more difficult.” SG needs members forboards and action groupStudents interested in the tuition raise, setting up ex¬change dinners for dorm residents, or improving libraryreading room conditions should consider joining one of theStudent Government groups concerned with on-campus is¬sues, according to Mike Ormond.Ormond, chairman of the campus action committee of SG, isseeking members for the committee. Any student can join; mem¬bership in SG or one of the campus political parties, is not required.The committee drafts bills for the Government on campus issues.Meetings are held every two weeks.There are also openings on the student consultant boards. The con¬sultant boards were set up last year to provide an exchange ofviews between students and the administration.The following boards still have vacancies: Bursar and registrar,bookstore, financial aid, student health, and library.Consultant boards usually meet once a month, though meetingsvary to fit the schedules of the students and administrators.Further information on the campus action eommittee and con¬sultant boards is available at the Student Government office, on thesecond floor of Ida Noyes hall.Calef named new geography headWesley C. Calef, professorof geography, is succeedingGilbert White as chairman ofthe department of geography,announced D. Gale Johnson,.deanof the division of social sciences.White, newly elected presidentof the Association of American geographers and co-chairman ofa national committee to improvethe geography curriculum in highschools, will devote his full timeto research and teaching.Calef, 47, has been a memberof the University’s geographydepartment since 1947. He wasan associate in geography at theMore money to manyThere will be a substantial increase in the number of Uni-sity scholarships and in their average size, announced RogerGilmore, assistant director of financial aid.In discussing the effect of last week’s $300 tuition increaseon financial aid, Gilmore said that * 1no student who demonstrates considered are the financial statusneed and merit will be forced to of the student’s family, his poten-leave the University as a resultof the increase.This does not mean that everyscholarship student will receive anautomatic $300 increase in finan¬cial aid, Gilmore added.Each student’s scholarship isre-evaluated annually. The factorsAlbert. Bigelow, free¬dom rider and captain ofthe "Golden Rule," whichhe sailed into waiterswhere atomic tests werebeing held, discusses non¬violence with students.foreign car salessee page 5 "SPECIAL STUDENT DISCOUNT"PHILLIPS JEWELRY CO.DIAMONDS • WATCHES • JEWELRY • RINGS • SILVERWAREPEARLS • RELIGIOUS GOODS • APPLIANCESSERVING COLLEGE STUDENTS AT WHOLESALEPRICES FOR THE PAST 20 YEARS"50% OFF ON ALL DIAMONDS"ENGAGEMENT & WEDDING RINGS"CHRISTMAS SALE"WATCH AND JEWELRY REPAIRING67 E. MADISON ROOM 1101CHICAGO t>E 2-6508ON CAMPUS — INFORMATIONRAY MITCHELL CAMPUS EXT. 360SELECT YOUR PRINT FOLDER andPLACE YOUR CHRISTMAS ORDER NOWFolders Holidoy PricedBlack and White Prints: 1 to 24 — 10c each25 or more — 8c eachTHE UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO BOOKSTOREPHOTOGRAPHIC DEPARTMENT5802 Ellis Avenue University of California at LosAngeles from 1943-1945.He did his undergraduate workat the University of Wisconsin,and received his PhD from theUniversity of Chicago in 1948.His areas of specialization arephysical geography, the conserva¬tion of natural resources, and thedistribution of rural populations.Among his major publicationsis Private Grazing and Public Land, University of Chicagopress, 1960. His many articles ongeography include “Distributionof Negro Population in the UnitedStates,” and “The Winter Weath¬er of the Northern Great Plains.”Calef has been a consultant tothe President’s Water ResourcesPolicy Commission and to thearea development diivsion of Con¬gress.tial contributions from summerand winter earnings, his over-allbudget, and his academic standing.Since all of these factors fluc¬tuate from year to year, it is im¬possible to establish an all-inclu¬sive rule for future financial aid,said Gilmore. DOING IT THE HARD WAY by Wr(GETTING RID OF DANDRUFF, THAT IS!)easier 3-minute way for men: FITC HMen, get rid of embarrassing dandruff easy as 1-2-3 withFITCH! In just 3 minutes (one rubbing, one lathering, onerinsing), every trace of dandruff, grime, gummy old hairtonic goes right down the drain! Your hair looks hand-■« somer, healthier. Your scalptingles, feels so refreshed. UseFITCH Dandruff RemoverSHAMPOO every week forpositive dandruff control.Keep your hair and scalpreally clean, dandruff-free!FITCHLEADING MAN’SSHAMPOOA series of lecture-forums for graduate studentsCertain ProtestantResponses ToMass SocietyOctober 25 — Protestant-Proletarian Encounter in EuropeSpeaker: Howard Schomer, Ph.D.President, Chicago Theological SeminaryNovember 1—Protestant Churches and the 'TemporaryWood lawn Organization"Speaker: Charles T. Leber, Jr., D.D, ‘Minister, First Presbyterian Church ofChicagoNovember 8—The Iona Community (Doc-Film)Shown at the Edinburgh Festival, 1961Wednesdays at 7:30Chapel House, 5810 S. WoodlawnPorter Foundation(Presbyterian, United Church of Christ)Oct. 20, 1961 • CHICAGO MAROON • 3ustice department aids Negro registrationby Gene Vinogvadoff*WASHINGTON — BurkeMarshall, United States as¬sistant attorney general 'forcivil rights has annonced vig¬orous support of nation-wideNegro voter registration cam¬paigns.Evidence of Marshall’s actionare three maps of the south whichline the walls of his Washingtonoffice. Two of them are speckledwith flags and pins. “The pins onthe maps mark places wherevoter registration cases — almostfifty of them, in various stagesof litigation and investigation —are being conducted, Marshall ex¬plained.In these cases, working withthe attorney general’s office havecharged county voting officialswith violating the Constitution bypreventing Negroes from register¬ing and voting.“All these are not real courtcases,’’ Marshall said, “but I re¬gard them as of very great im¬portance. The suits were filedagainst counties, rather thanstates; some have been begun byour office without any complaints.In these we are in effect suihg inbehalf of all the Negroes in thecounty."For example, in one Mississippicounty — a small rural one —none of the 2500 Negroes of vot¬ ing age are registered. No com¬plaints were received, but we re¬garded this fact as prima facieevidence of restriction of the rightto vote.“Each case on the average re¬presents thousands of voters percounty. Although our experiencein enforcing [the civil rights actsof 1957 and 19601 is just begin¬ning, we are not going at theseproblems in terms of who com¬plains; there are all kinds of rea¬sons why no one complains.”Marshall emphasizes the im¬portance of voting rights. “Thereare no other rights without votingrights — voting is part of thecure to all denials of rights,” hesaid.Answering the criticism of theKennedy administration for notproposing civil rights legislationduring the last session of Con¬gress, Marshall said, “New legis¬lation may not be the answer tothe civil rights problem.”He added, however, that “theexperience we get during the nextfour months [while Congress isout of session] will give me achance to decide exactly what newlegislation would be most help¬ful.”“To answer some Congressionalcritics — if we had been swayedby our critics in Congress andelsewhere, we’d be six months be¬hind.”Marshall thinks great progress has been made in civil rights thisfall. He cites peaceful desegre¬gation of Atlanta and Memphisschools, and attributed the localcooperation to “. . . the firmnessthat the department [of justice]and the President took in lastspring’s disorders in Alabama . . .they [local officials] do not wantintegration at the hands of fed¬eral marshals.”The assistant attorney generalpraised local officials too, saying, that “the credit for much of thesuccessful integration goes to thehigh level leadership” they de¬monstrated during the summer.As an example he cited NewOrleans; “last year there wras aleadership vacuum; this year therewas an outburst of activity.”When questioned about thefreedom riders, Marshall declaredthat they “have an absolutely un¬ questionable right to do what theyare doing — testing state compli¬ance with federal statute.On the other hand, he said, thelegal status of non-interstate sit-ins is less clear . . . We filed abrief with the Supreme Court onthi'ee sit-in cases maintaining thatthe arrest and conviction of thestudents was unconstitutional.Festival plans discussedUnited States participationin the Helsinki world youthfestival will be run on a de¬mocratic basis this year, ac¬cording to the University of Chi¬cago students who met here lastweekend with student leadersfrom the East and West coast.In 1959, at the last festivalwhich met at Vienna, competingUS groups challenged the lightof others to represent Americanyouth. Supporters claim this wasinconsistent with the festival’saims. The festival, sponsored bvthe World federation of demo¬cratic youth (WFDY), which isdominated by youth organizationsfrom Communist countries, is de¬signed to be “non-political.” Ac¬tivities are supposed to be con¬You: had aone-manconferenceaboutjourfuturelatefypWhy the gold bars?Future YoutYou’re needed... just as your father and grandfather -were. It’s an obligation that a lot of qualified collegemen have to meet. If we don’t...You:AH right. But what can I do for the Air Force?Future You:The Air Force needs college trained men and womenas officers. This is caused by the rapidly advancingtechnology that goes with hypersonic air and spaceflight. Your four years of college have equipped youto handle complex jobs.You:Say I was interested...how can I get to be an officer?Future You:You know about Air Force ROTC and the Air ForceAcademy. Then there’s the navigator training pro¬gram. You’ve probably heard about Officer TrainingSchool... where the Air Force takes certain collegegraduates, both men and women, and commissionsthem after three months of trailing.You:Starting salary is important. What about that?Future You:Add it up. Base pay, tax-free allowances, free medi¬cal and dental care, retirement provision, perhapsflight pay. You don’t have to bean eco major to seeit adds up to an attractive package.You:I’ve been thinking about getting my Master’s.Future You:As an officer you can apply for the Air Force Instituteof lechnolcygy. At no cost, and while on active dutysome officers may even win their Ph.D. degrees.You:Tell me more.That’s the job of your local Air Force Recruiter.’Dr write to Officer Career Information, Dept.SCI 10, Box 7608, Washington 4, D.C., if youwant further information about the navigatortraining or Officer Training School programs,There's a place forprofessional achievement in theU.S. Air Force• Oct. 20, 1961 fined to cultural exchange anddiscussion topics of a “neutral”nature.In order to assure no repetitionof the sort of squabbling amongAmerican delegates which tookplace in Vienna in 1959, a defactonational committee was formed,It, in turn, called the Chicagoeon ferenee.Leonard Friedman, a memberof the de facto committee whichinvited students to the confer¬ence. said that no political criteriawould be employed in processingapplications for next summer’sfestival. Three regional meetingsin the East, the Midwest andthe West — will be held in a fewweekSj lie announced, to bringtogether representatives of stu¬dent groups, community organiza¬tions and labor unions. They willelect members of the executiveboard of the US Festival commit¬tee. The Festival committee, then,would select delegates for thefestival. .The week-end conference wassharply divided over the issue ofwhether there should be a three- man or a six-man executive board.The Chicago group insisted thatthe board consist of three people,all from different regions of thecountry, and all of whom wouldhave to be present for any policydecision to be valid.The administrative center forthe US Festival committee wasto bo New York, and it was fearedthat the administrative centerwould take over executive direc¬tion of the Festival committee.Opponents of such an arrange¬ment believe they have scored avictory at the week end confer¬ence. Therefore, they expect fairselection of US delegates.The de facto committee whichcalled the Chicago conference hasnow been disbanded, since themembers feel they have fulfilledtheir purpose — setting the USFestival committee on fair andfirm ground. Members of the com¬mittee from UC were LeonardFriedman, David Levy, and PeterBrownstone.Watch theNew “HYDE PARK SHOPPING CENTER”November 16thC0PYAI0MT © 1(81, TH* cor* COL* COMPANY COCA-COlBETWEEN HALVES...get that refreshing new feelingwith Coke!Bottled under outhority of The Coeo-Colo Company byCOCA-COLA BOTTLING COMPANY OF CHICAGO % ►**UC alumni named judgesThree graduates of the Uni¬versity of Chicago’s law schoolhave been appointed to fed¬eral judgeships.James B. Parsons and RichardAustin were appointed to federalcircuit courts in which therewere vacancies; Hubert Will wasappointed to a new judgeship inaccordance with President Ken¬nedy’s promises of 96 new federalcircuit courts.Parsons is the first Negro tobe appointed judge of a federalcircuit court.He graduated in 1949 from UC’slaw school and became an assist¬ant corporation counsel to thecity of Chicago. He received hisundergraduate education at Hen¬ry Milliken school in Decatur,Illinois, did graduate work in po¬litical science at the University ofWisconsin, and received his BAin political science from UC.From 1940 to 1942 he was su¬perintendent of Negro schools inGreensboro, North Carolina. Inthe fall of 1960 he was elected asjudge of the criminal court ofCook county.He is to fill the vacancy createdby the death of Judge Philip Sul¬livan. * ' Richard B. Austin attendedDenison university in Ohio, afterwhich he enrolled in UC’s lawschool. He graduated in 1926.He has served as the chief jus¬tice of the criminal court of Cookcounty. His appointment will fillthe vacancy created by the resig¬nation of Judge Walter Labuy.Hubert Will attended both theundergraduate college and lawschool at UC. He entered the Col¬lege in 1931, part of the firstgroup of students to take formerPresident Robert M. Hutchins’general survey courses.In 1937 he graduated from UC’slaw school. He worked for Hutch¬ins while he studied, doing “a lit¬tle of everything.”Actfve in the community, hewas secretary of the South EastChicago commission (SECC), oneof the first organizations to par¬ticipate in the urban renewal pro¬grams in Hyde Park. He was alsoa member of the original commit¬tee of five, from which the SECCarose.The law firm in which heworked drafted the charter forthe SECC.SPU marches in Nigerian students requestPeace corpsmen to leaveOne thousand Nigerian University students at a rally last Sunday demanded eviction of allPeace corps personnel in Nigeria. Members of the corps were denounced as “agents ofimperialism.” /The protest came in response to an American girl’s description 6T primitive living condi¬tions in the African state.Margery Michelmore, 23, of Foxboro, Massachusetts resigned from the Peace corps onSaturday after a furor arose overa post card she had intended fora friend in Cambridge, Mass. Thepost card was lost near the cam¬pus of the University College ofIbadan. A Nigerian student foundit and gave it to student leadersfor publication.Miss Miehelmoro had been oneof 37 volnteers at Ibadan in train¬ing for teaching assignments. Herpost card, which was mimeograph¬ed and-circulated among the 1500Negro students at the university,said:“. . . With all the training wehad we were really not preparedfor the squalor and absolutelyprimitive living conditions ramp¬ant both in the cities and thebush.“We had no idea about what‘underdeveloped’ means. It reallyis a revelation and once we gotLoop over the initial, horrified shock,it is a very rewarding experience.Everyone except us lives in thestreets, cooks in the streets, andeven goes to the bathroom in thestreets.”A later paragraph states: “Ijust hope they do not repeat lastyear’s Lumumba riots.”At the student rally, the stu¬dent union president, Dapo Fa-lase,i contended that the purposeof the Peace corps was to spreadAmerican imperialist propagandain Africa and “ to spy on whatyou are doing.”Osita Okeke, former presidentof the National Union of Niger¬ian Students, claimed the Peacecorps was a “penetration corps”whose purpose in Nigeria was toindoctrinate children into accept¬ing “dollar imperialism” as theanswer to underdevelopment.Miss Michelmore sent a letterof apology to the universityauthorities in which she said shehad resigned from the corps. Herletter explained:“I would like to apologize to the students and staff of UniversityCollege for the thoughtless i>ostcard I wrote . . .“I understand and appreciatethe sense of insult and offenseNigerian students may well befeeling. I would have the samereaction were I in the same po¬sition.”The Nigerian government baaannounced that it will not ask theU.S. government to recall itsvoluteers in Nigedian. Nigeriannewspapers indicated a willingnessto forget the incident. The LagosMORNING POST, a governmentpublication, suggested that theanger of University College stu¬dents was natural and legitimate,but urged that they not take too -emotional a view. The west Afri¬can PILOT wrote that “theMichelmore affair is best forgot¬ten.”Miss Michelmore has left Iba-dar. She told her parents by tele¬phone on Tuesday that she isflying home and planned to arrivein New York Thursday.Over 80 University of Chicago students marched through Chicago’s Loop Saturday inprotest of the resumption of nuclear testing by the United States and Soviet Russia.The demonstration was organized by the Student Peace union (SPU), a national organi¬zation.Bearing large signs and passing out hundreds of leaflets, the students walked in doubleand triple file from Madison street and Michigan avenue to Van Buren, then over to State,north to Lake, and along Lake — —— ;back to Michigan and the starting atl°a, that testing is heightening Phil Albach, national co-chair-p0jnj_ tension in the Berlin crisis, and man of the SPU, who ended theA jH»lice escort paced the group that nuclear tests cause a sharp walk by leading the group in “Wein a squad car and motorcycles, increase in fallout. The leaflets shall overcome,” said that theand stopped traffic several times concluded with an invitation to demonstration was “quite success-to allow the line to cross streets. join the sp „Two of the escorting policemen -Ui*raced their engines to drown outsporadic choruses of "Down by theriverside” ["We ain’t gonna studywar no more”] and “Keep yourhand on the plow',” and chants of“Ban the bomb,” and “1-2—3-4,we don’t want another war.”In a short planning meetinghold at Michigan and Madison,copies of a four point disciplinewere distributed to the demonstra¬tors. The rules were as follows:1 “Participation in the walkwill be in the spirit of non¬violence.o “This project is [notl con¬cerned with assessing therelative degrees of blame.2 “We agree to abide by alldecisions of the Walk com¬mittee and to folllow the line ofcommand which they set up. Ifanyone feels he cannot do so ineasiness of mind, that personshould refrain from participatingin the project, or that specificpart of the project to which heobjects.4 “Success of the project de¬pends upon the public viewthat the participants are not aspecial or different group whoseideas can therefore be dismissed.”The leaflets, which were dis¬tributed by almost all of theparticipants, condemned all nu¬clear tests on the grounds thatthey are “unilateral initiativestowards war,” that they serve‘‘as justifications for each -coun¬try’s continued . . . war prepar- Scientists attend conclaveUC students march through Loop in SPU organizedprotest against U.S. and Russian nuclear testing.THANKS TO YOU WE HAVE NO MORE SEATS TO THEJOAN BAEZ CONCERT. IF YOU STILL WISH TO HEARTHE CONCERT WE ARE SELLING LISTENING ROOMTICKETS AT ONE DOLLAR.THANK YOUThe University of Chicago Folklore Societyforeign ear hospital ft dimejdealers in:7 • mg• morris• austin• riley• lambretta5340 s. loke parkdo 3-0707service clinic: 2306 e. 71 stmi 3-3113bob lestermg psychiatrist A SUN LIFE POLICY FOR EVERY NEEDFOR YOUAND YOUR FAMILY...The Income Endowment plan guarantees life in¬surance protection if you die within a specifiednumber of years. If you live, the endowmentbenefit falls due on the maturity date; you cantake the funds in cash or as income for life.RepresentativeRalph J. Wood Jr., ’481 N. LaSalle Chicago, III.FR 2-2390 • FA 4-6800SUN LIFE ASSURANCE COMPANY OF CANADA Seventy-three scientists andengineers from 20 differentcountries are participating inan international “atoms forpeace” training and research pro¬gram at the international insti¬tute of nuclear science and engi¬neering at Argonne Nationallaboratory.Argonne, which is operated by the University of Chicago for theUnited States Atomic Energycommission, is a leading centerfor research in the peaceful ap¬plications of atomic energy.Each of those studying at theInstitute holds the equivalent ofa graduate academic degree, andcomes to the US with the recom¬mendation of the atomic energyauthority in his home country.WESTERN UNIONTELEGRAMThe filing time shown in the date line on domestic telegrams is LOCAL TIMEat point of origin. Time of receipt is LOCAL TIME at point of destinationHVA007 CDU030WUC94 NWB7 17 PD INTL FR CD EIDSVOLDVIA RCA 2 1145SCANDINAVIAN IMPORTS ,1542 EAST 57 ST CHICAGO 37 ILLLAST LAKESTEAMER BYKLEFJELL FROM BERGEN16 OCTOBERMULTIFORM1542 37 16."Eidtvoll/' the makers of Multiform—the functionalteakwood wallstorage units that outsell all other wallunits in Norway—sent special tricks to reach the"S. S. Byklefjell" with another 6 tons or over 5,000pieces of Multiform.OUR 25% DISCOUNT SALE CONTINUES!SCANDINAVIAN IMPORTSNO 7-40401542 East 57th StreetOpen Tuesday through Saturday, 1 p.m. to 7:30 p.m.(Multiform can also be purchased of Field's downtownand Frank Ryan on the North Side IOct. 20, 1961 • CHICAGO MAROON •Discipline committee acts arbitrarilyThe recent expulsion of a first-yearstudent for spending a night awayfrom her dormitory is but the latestIn a series of foolish actions by UC’sdisciplinary committee.The girl involved had stayed over¬night at a friend’s apartment two daysbefore classes began. Reported by herassistant house head, she was suspendedfor one quarter by the committee.We will in no way attempt to defend thegirl involved. She violated an establishedrule of the University, and in doing soleft herself open to punishment.The extent of punishment, however,seems to us a good deal too severe. Thegirl had been on campus for only a veryshort time, she had little exposure to thepractices concerning hours regulationshere. While certainly deserving a repri¬mand, or even being confined to her dor¬mitory at night for a period of time, sus¬pension is unduly harsh.But while this action of the committeeis deserving of severe criticism, thegroup’s total record is far more worthyof reproach.When a student commits a serious vio¬lation he is brought before the committee,which is chaired by dean of undergradu¬ate students George L. Playe. In manycases the testimony of other students isheard. In such cases the accused studentis not allowed to hear the testimony ofwitnesses and indeed, witnesses’ namesare kept secret.Writing in the Maroon, Playe once saidOf the committee, “Because of the natureof the committee and the University com¬munity . . . the protection of the student’sinterests cannot take the form of prosecu¬ tors, defense attorneys, and confrontationof witnesses.”It seems to us that because of the natureof a democratic society, protection of theinterests of the accused must take thevery forms which Playe has cited.Another of the grievous faults in theorganization of the committee is that thereis no standard punishment for a given of¬fense. Last year, when several girls werecaught staying out overnight they were“campused,” restricted to their dormrooms after 12 pm, for three weeks. Thesegirls had been at the University for almosta full year, they had ample time to be¬come familiar with UC’s regulations. Ifanything, their punishment should bemore severe than in the recent case.But, free to act on their momentarywhims, members of the committee arefree to dispense whatever punishmentmight appeal to them at a given time. Inthe absence of a codification of punish¬ments for the various infractions withwhich it deals, the committee has thepower to punish on the basis of the lip¬stick or dress color of its victim.While we have always opposed, and con¬tinue to oppose, the principle of women’shours as completely without justification,this is neither the time nor the place forthat discussion. Rather, we here deplorethe complete lack of communication be¬tween Playe’s office and the student bodyconcerning the consequences of rules vio¬lations. ./While the recently suspended studentdid have some vague idea that stayingout all night was prohibited, and that shewould be punished if caught, she had noknowledge of what form the punishmentwould take. Indeed, had she been told of precedent, she would have believed thatmijd campusing was the consequence ofher act.We do not deny the need for University-imposed discipline. Nor do we believethat a committee to implement this disci¬pline is unnecessary. We do, however,completely reject the methods used bythe group, methods which are completelyout of context in a free and democraticuniversity.Rather than merely criticize the com¬mittee, we would like to propose a fourpoint program which we feel is essentialif the committee is ever to perform a validfunction in the University of Chicago.1. Penalties should be codified. Thisdoes not mean that they should be in¬flexible. In a case as we have seen thisweek, in which the individual involved isnew to the community, leniency should bethe rule.2. Students should have the opportunityto confront those who have testifiedagainst them. We are not nearly as con¬cerned with the possibility of recrimina¬tions by the accused as we are in seeingthat justice is done.3. Students should be given a voice inthe decisions of the committee. Far frombeing too lenient, students have beenfound to prefer harsher penalties for vio¬lators than do faculty and administrationrepresentatives. While we do not believethat students should control -the commit¬tee’s proceedings, we do feel thaf thejudgment of one’s peers should be animportant consideration in disciplinarymatters.4. There must be instituted a method bywhich students who feel they haven’t beentreated fairly by the committee can appeal its decision. The committee now exists asjudge and jury in all disciplinary matters.In addition to being the original it is theappellate “court” in all cases.We will admit that one of the chief ob¬jections we have to the committee is themanner in which its power has been usedby Playe. It is the committee’s arbitrari¬ness to which we most object, and thischaracteristic largely reflects the influ¬ence of Playe, who has continually demon¬strated his own dogmatism.A singular example of this dispositionoccurred recently. Last summer, withoutconsulting his superiors, Playe decidedthat grade “incomplete” would be equiva¬lent to an MP* in tabulating students’averages. Acting on this, many studentswere informed that they were on pro¬bation.When other administrators were In¬formed of this action all students re¬ceived letters stating that they were in¬deed not on probation. Playe’s action wasseverely criticized by many UC officials.We realize that the position of dean ofundergraduate students is a new one, hav¬ing been created only two years ago. It islargely up to Playe to determine the func¬tion of his office.But the role of the disciplinary commit¬tee is likewise undefined. Playe can shapethis department, too. We detect a mostregrettable tendency toward the arbitraryin both of the dean’s groups.We feel that this latest suspensionshould be cause for a thorough re-exam¬ination of the role of the committee. Pres¬ident George Beadle has shown admirableinterest in the reorganization of UC’s ad¬ministration. This is an area which is mostworthy of Beadle’s attention.Little improvementin board meeting LetterWarns against club rushingThe recent public hearing ofChicago’s board of educationis not to be interpreted as achange in the board’s tradi¬tional policy of indifference tothe public which it serves. Indeed,the conditions under which themeeting was called, and theboard’s reaction to the meetingindicate that the board soughtonly to the recent public criti¬cisms of board policies.Last Monday was the first timeIn years that Chicago’s citizenshave been able to air publiclytheir suggestions and criticismsOf the policies of Chicago’s boardof education. It is well known thatthe board has been relatively in¬accessible to the public, and thatstatistical information on theschools—which would reveal over¬crowded and underused schools—has been strictly censored.Groups who have had com¬plaints have been forced to ex¬plain their differences with theboard at the annual budget hear¬ings, hardly an appropriate timeto discuss the "de facto” segrega¬tion in the public schools.' Last year’s board records onthe budget hearings show that re¬quests ranged from financial sug¬gestions to requests that theboard give out information aboutthe schools which it insists onWithholding.The budget hearing should bereserved for financial discussion;the public is entitled to an oppor¬tunity besides the budget hearing,With its narrow scope, to voice its©pinions on school problems of abon-financial nature.While Monday’s meeting repre¬sented a big step in the right di¬rection, it is unfortunate that nofurther public meetings areplanned, and that the board ex¬pressed little enthusiasm for themeeting itself.It is equally unfortunate thatthe public meeting came in thewake of the suit against the boardon the grounds that the board isperpetuating de facto segrega¬tion by its districting methods,and that there is unused class¬room space which should be usedby children >n overcrowded dis¬tricts.The fact that the board surren¬dered, under severe pressure, tosome of the demands of the pub¬ lic, and the fact that no othersuch meetings are planned, indi¬cate that the public meeting wasused as a means to quiet publicclamor, as much as to air criti¬cisms and suggestions of theboard.In addition, very few of thesuggestions made at the hearingwere taken seriously by the board.To requests that the board au¬thorize a study and evaluation ofthe school system, the presidentof the board, William Caples,stated that no such study wasneeded, and that he would ask su¬perintendent of schools BenjaminWillis to publish a list of theboards consultants over the pastfew years.This indifference to the demandfor a study is nothing new. Dur¬ing the 1960 budget hearing, ateacher from Lane technical highschool suggested that $100,000 beset aside for an outside study ofthe quality of education, mattersof personnel policy, and othermatters.He further suggested that thestudy be turned over to a commit¬tee of 35 persons representinglocal business, labor and civic or¬ganizations, and educational insti¬tutions.No action was taken on thisproposal, according to the boardrecords for the following year.Not only was the board indif¬ferent to the idea of a study; butWillis stated that “we do not needa survey to tell us that we coulduse more teachers.”Such an attitude is in keepingonly with the board’s well knownsensitivity about revealing vitalfacts about the schools to the pub¬lic. Indeed, the hearing last Mon¬day also failed to provoke theboard into issuing more informa¬tion on the schools.In addition, last week at theboard of education meeting, Willisexplained the number of class¬rooms in each district, but glossedover the number of students inthe districts. Thus, while the re¬cent hearing represents an im¬provement in the board’s attitude,the fact that no further meetingsare planned, and that strict cen¬sorship of vital information stillprevails, testify to the continuingindifference of the Board to thepublic it was appbinted to serve. Dead Editors;It is now the first week of girls’club rush, and many first yearwomen must be wondering wheth¬er or not they should try for ad¬mittance to a girls’ club.The members of the variousclubs will say to the girls whoare asking this question, “if yourush, you are sure to get into aclub.”If this were true; I would nothesitate to say that all girlsshould rush for a club, for I amsure that club membership offersa rich social life and many plea¬sant friendships.However, it is not true. Manygirls who tried for club admittancewere rejected. I know this becauseI was one of them. I do not meanthat I was rejected by the club ofmy choice. I mean that I, likemany others whom I know, wererefused membership in any club.It was not a pleasant experi¬ence. We rejected girls wonderedwhat was so hideous about us, inpersonality or appearance of be¬liefs, that we should be summarilyrefused admittance into theseclosed groups. And it was no goodto tell ourselves that club mem¬bership was not that highly re¬garded on campus, or that thegirls'were not fit or perfect judgesof their fellow-men; all of thoseFrenchmen couldn’t be wrong.As for me, I even now find itdifficult to believe anyone whosays that they (sic) likes me;was I not declared obnoxious bya large group of intelligent girls,well versed in social knowledge,and needing new members fortheir clubs?Now, I am not saying that itis impossible that I really am anobnoxious person. It might verywell be. But I doubt that it mademe any the less obnoxious to berejected that way, or that therecouldn’t have been gentler waysfor me to learn of my repulsive¬ness than through the unappeal¬able verdict of the girls.Rushing for a girls’ club is agamble. A full social life if youwin; rejection if you lose, andlingering self-doubt about yourown worth.It may very well be that youare not hurt by rejection. In thatcase, pledge at once, for you hate nothing to lose. But unless youare a complete Stoic, with fewdozen Spartan ancestors, I wouldnot advise you to pledge. Thepenalty for not being accepted—the finding no club bid in yourmailbox on the day when the other girls who rushed receivetheirs, the shame at realizing thatyour entire self has been refused,the wondering what flaw has madeyou so unacceptable — is tooterrible.CassandraOrganizations must registerArticle I, section G of the Student Code provides that recogni¬tion of students organizations expires next Wednesday, October 25.In order that any student organization may use either perma¬nent or temporary university facilities such as offices, meetingrooms, or bulletin boards, it must so apply for recognition beforethat date. Forms are available at the student activities office, IdaNoyes 209.Any group which does not apply for recognition before the dead¬line shall automatically lose its rights and privileges under theStudent Code.John Kim, chairmanCommittee on recognized student organizations,Student Government ~Editor-in-chiefJay GreenbergBusiness manager Advertising managerRaymond A. Mitchell Kenneth C. Hey IManaging EditorAvima RuderEditor emeritus Ken PierceExecutive news editor Gene VinogradoffCampus news editor Laura CodofskyNational news editor Mike ShakmanCity news editor Faye WellsAssistant news editor Gary Fe|dmanCulture editor Dorothy SharplessCopy editor Suzy GoldbergPolitical news editor DorfmanPhoto coordinators. Dan Auerbach, Al BergerSports editor Chuck BernsteinSecretary to the editor Carole QuinnResearch assistant Larry BowmanEditorial staff: Harry Adler, Barry Bayer, Sheldon Nahmud, Ronnie Rosen¬blatt, Murray Schacher, Jane Whitehill.Business staff: William Bosile, Junior, Betsy Ebert, Marie Gottschalk, PhilHyde, Jeon Maclean, Note Swift.Sports stoff: Mike Canes, Mike Eisenberg, Moitland Griffith.• CHICAGO MAROON • Oct. 20, 1961Neal JohnstonSupply your shelter nowOne recent afternoon I heardwhat was undoubtedly the mostsearing radio commercial ever con¬structed. It was the kind of com¬mercial which lingered long inone’s mind; it was a thoroughlyunforgettable example of a crafts¬man's artistry.The popular music which wasfrothing from the brown box cameto its screeching halt, and thelush voice of an announcer quicklyfilled the void.The world today is in a stateof mortal danger, he told us, andwhile we must not panic we mustbe prepared for all eventualities.With calm forsight, we must facethe possibility of nuclear war,universal devestation, and atomicfallout.The syrupy voice continuedwith calm foresight to observethat anyone who really lovedhis family, who wanted to pro¬tect his children and loved ones,was necessarily thinking aboutbuilding an atomic shelter.But, he shrewdly observed, ashelter needs more than bricksand mortar. The adequately pre¬pared shelter must contain asufficient supply of food and water,enough for the whole family.So, he concluded, why not rundown to your nearest grocer’stoday and stock up on my spon¬sor’s, 900-calorie-a-day product.In one non-bulky can you will findall the food and drink a bodyneeds to sustain itself. No fearof spoilage in this can; it needsno refrigeration. Be prepared.In a society so scared and sosick that a commercial pitch likethis would be broadcast, is it anywonder that political observers soreadily detect a rise in hysericalreactionary conservatism?For indeed the conservativeshave been arising. The John Birchsociety is one example of this rise,the ‘‘We, The People” movement is another. From the Southwestto the North Shore are supposed¬ly grown men who are suddenlyfinding themselves flush with asense of new or renewed devotionto principles they don’t even re¬motely comprehend. The move¬ment is no more regional than itis rational.These irrational erratic con¬servatives are arising throughoutthe adult community; they arenot rising on the campuses. Onthe campus, the right-wing ismerely shouting hoarsely, as un-telligible as unintelligent.I do not wish to imply thatthe right is irreparably irrational;I do insist that its new seat pro¬ponents are.Welch is not an easy man todismiss. He has disciples todaysuch as Russell Kirk, who haveconstructed a coherent conserva¬tive platform on rational premises.One can decide to reject theirreasoning, but no one can simplysay that they are clearly andutterly wrong.But the nouveau-right has nosuch claim to intellectual dis¬tinction. They have no desire forreason, for coherent systems, forlogical analysis. They want asimplistic panacea which is at onceeasy to grasp and certain ofrelieving them of the intolerablesocial situation which promptsadvertisements for the bomb-shel¬ter larder.One reason that the conserva¬tive renaissance has been sucha dismal flop on the campus [how¬ever loud the shouting] is thattoday’s college student neitherexpects nor accepts such simpleand dangerous solutions. We’vehad enough experience with ob¬jective tests to know the simplistansw’er is likely to be wrong.We’re simply too busy to botherwith the Buckleys, and Gold-waters, or Mr. Robert Welch. But, in addition sto a horde ofhysterical followers, a conserva¬tive movement of the sort I des¬cribe needs a number of astuteand opportunistic leaders. Ourcampuses have few such followers,but there has been no lack ofwould-be leaders., Bast fall a sad little organi¬zation called the Young Ameri¬cans for freedom [YAF] wasfounded: UC is devoted to aset of antidiluvian economicprinciples, but aside from econo¬mics they are thoroughly unprin-“cipled. Their actions thus far re¬veal them to be above nothing intheir efforts to stop and destroythe liberal advance.When thinking of YAF, onespeaks not of the conservativerevolt, but rather of the revolt¬ing conservatives.Knowing full well the liberal’ssensitivities, the shout of freespeech, and use the freedomgranted them to obstruct in everypossible way. While building theirforensic ‘‘street barriers” theyscream of “railroad.” They damncentralized authority, while re¬ceiving instructions over walkie-talkie sets from control pointthey call “Big Brother.” [Thisactually happened at the NSACongress.]In point of fact, YAF is nota persecuted minority; it is aprostituted minority.The greatest danger YAF pre¬sents to a real confrontation ofthe problems of the world is thatthe putrid odor which emanatesfrom jts silk sheeted lairs willdrive the insqnsed [not incensed]liberals off the difficult path ofreason and towards the cesspoolsof the left.It’s amazing how the YAFs dis¬appear when confronted by reason.LettersLevy answers Kim’sOctober 17, 1961To the Maroon:I would like to borrow' someof your space and your readers’time to reply to the letter aboutme from Mr. Kim. I trust yourfairness and courtesy to guaran¬tee -that this reply is presentedin about the same way as theoriginal.There are several ways tocounter my attacker, such aspointing out how very misinform-’'ed he is. For instance, I am onlythe floor leader of IRP [Indepen¬dent Reform party] [which Istill like to think of as the Im¬perial Revolutionary party], notthe party leader.His most offensive mistake,however, w’as his implication thatI pay only mouth service to civilrights. On the contrary, I havedone work for the Anti-Defama¬tion league and have held mem¬bership on the Governor’s Com¬mission on Human rights in Wis¬consin. And, lest there be anydoubts, these activities includedactual case-work on violations ofWisconsin civil rights statutes,not just sending telegranis ormaking speeches. Maybe this willshow' that I think freedom iseveryone’s concern, myself notexcepted.Indeed, people everywhere, evenat this ivory tow’er of ours, shouldconcern themselves with theirnation’s problems. BUT I do notthink that the Student Govern¬ment [SG] of the University ofChicago is the place to rally thefollowers of these causes.When I took my seat in SG,I assumed that I was a repre¬sentative of the students of theUniversity of Chicago. Grantedthey didn’t all vote for me; butenough of them did to make methink I was elected by and forthem, not by or for the studentsof Northwestern, Harvard, Wis¬consin, or Jackson college. Itseemed to me that I ought to con¬sider the UC student and his prob¬ lems as the main province of mySG activities. This is a basic tenetof IRP, and one of the reasons Ipoined the group [I also likedElliot Lilien’s explanation thatIRP was there to “rib the hellout of Lenny Friedman”].Now this may be an isolation¬ist viewpoint, but I think ourcampus has enough problems tokeep SG busy for a long time tocome, and I want them solved be¬fore we go into South Africa, orthe Supreme court, or Jacksoncollege with our messages oftruth and light. I figure I’mclever enough to send a telegramby myself, and that way it willmean a lot more to the recipient.Right now SG is considered a biglaugh here. It is so busy takingcare of the rest of the world thatit has lost the respect of thepeople who elected it, the UC stu¬dent body. Last spring it tookuntil the last meeting of thequarter to get around to a prob¬lem at Pierce Tower. But wemanaged to consider Cuba, Anas-taplo, and Jack Kennedy beforethat. And when the bill to aidthe Pierce tower snack bar fin¬ally got to the floor, it w'as de¬feated.I plan to introduce to this As¬sembly a bill which would makeNSA [National Student Associ-tion] almost completely indepen¬dent of SG, thus relieving us ofany possible excuse to take upthese non-campus matters. I’mreasonably sure the bill won’t gothrough because there are onlyabout fourteen votes I can counton, but I’m so foolish that I en¬vision enough of the oppositionhaving enough conscience painsabout this to help me out.You see, I figure that the onlywray to make SG respected, tomake it amount to somethingmore than a high school debatingsociety, is to give it some realresponsibility [i.e. the campus],and then make it accept andcarry out that responsibility. attackWhen we graduate to the BigTime, to the point where peoplelisten to us because we are knownas reasonable and honorableadults our views on Castro andsegregation might actually meansomething more than those of abunch of idealistic adolescents.Someone in the Maroon recentlymade the astute and sagaciouscomment that Words mean littlewithout actions. Indeed, the onlysolid way to garantee a reputa¬tion for mature, responsible think¬ing is through the tangible re¬sults of that thinking, the actionsmotivated by it. Maybe this ideais too dull, too bogged down inthe boredom of local problems,to have a great deal of appealfor the high-minded internationalset around there; but it might bea fun-thing, a real novelty, toconsider doing something solidand tangible, of reasonable im¬portance "and magnitude here oncampus. In fact, it might remindthe almost 80% of the campus thatdoesn’t even bother voting any¬more that there still is a StudentGovernment at this school. Thereare some who have linked it withfootball as a soon-to-be-extinctform of Big Ten rah-rah-ism.And while responsibility is un¬der discussion, I’d like to ask myattacker just how much of itis manifested in quoting a personout of context. As the article onSG [page 5, same issue of theMaroon] pointed out, I said thatI wanted to ignore Jackson Col¬lege until our own campus prob¬lems were solved, not dismiss itfrom the face of the earth.If I might impose one more re¬quest on the readers of this news¬paper, I’d appreciate their lettingme know how they feel about thissituation. So little is heard fromSG’s constituency that there isalmost an excuse for it not beinga representative form of govern¬ment.A1 LevyFloor Leader of IKI* THE TRUE ANDHARROWING FACTS ABOUT RUSHINGIt is well cnougn to sit in one’s Morris chair and theorize aboutsorority rushing, but if one really wishes to know the facts, onemust leave one’s Morris chair and go out into the field. (MyMorris chair, incidentally, was given to iue by the Philip MorrisCompany, makers of Marlboro Cigarettes. They are great¬hearted folk, the makers of Marlboro Cigarettes, as millions ofyou know who have enjoyed their excellent cigarettes. Onlyfrom liountiful souls could conic such mildness, such flavor,such filters, such pleasure, as you will find in Marll>oros! Forthose who prefer crushproof boxes, Marlboro is available incrush proof boxes. For those who- prefer soft packs, Marlborois available in soft packs. For those who prefer to buy theircigarettes in bulk, please contact Emmett R. Sigafoos, friendlymanager of our factory in Richmond, Virginia.)But I digress. I was saying that in order to know the truefacts about sorority rushing, one must go into the field andinvestigate. Consequently, I went last week to the IndianaCollege of Sjiot Welding and Belles Retires and interviewedseveral million coeds, among them a lovely lass named GerundMcKeever. (It is, incidentally, quite an interesting little storyabout how she came to be named Gerund. It seems that herfather, Ralph T. McKeever, loved grammar letter than any¬thing in the world, and so he named all his children after partsof speech. In addition to Gerund, there were three girls namedPreposition, Adverb, and Pronoun, and one boy named DativeCase. The girls seemed not to be unduly depressed by theirnames, but Dative Case, alas, grew steadily more morose andwas finally found one night dangling from a participle. Afterihis tragic event, the father abandoned his practice of gram¬matical nomenclature, and whatever children were subsequentlyborn to him—eight in all—were named Everett.)But I digress. I w*s interviewing a lovely coed namedGerund McKeever. “Gerund,” I said, “were you rushed by asorority?”“Yes, blister,” slid said, “I was rushed by a sorority.”_ “Did they give you a high-pressure pitch?" I asked. “Didthey use the hard sell?”“No, mister,” she replied. “It was.all done with quiet dignity.They simply talked to me about the chapter and the girls forabout three minutes and then 1 pledged.”“My goodness!” I said. “Three minutes is not very long fora sales talk!”“It is when they are holding you under water, mister,”said Gerund.“Well, Gerund,” I said, “how do you like the house?”“I like the house fine, mister,” she replied. “But I don’t livethere. Unfortunately, they pledged more girls than they haveroom for, so they are sleeping some of us in the bell bower.”“Isn’t that rather noisy?” I said.“Only on the quarter-hour,” said Gerund.“Well, Gerund,” I said, “it has certainly been a pleasure talk¬ing to you,” I said.“Likewise, mister,” she said, and with many a laugh and cheerwe went our separate ways—she to the campanile, I to theMorris chair. * f . © mt M»«sh..im»o* * *The Philip Morris Company makes, in addition to Marlboro,the new unfiltered, king-size Philip Morris Commander—choice tobacco, gently vacuum cleaned by a new process toassure you the finest in smoking pleasure.|lllllllllllllllllll!llllllllllll!illllllllllllll]illlli!lllillllllllllllllllllllliil!lillli== "Alas my love you do me wrong ==== \ unless we go to " sM TAVERNH &H LIQUORSH 55th and Ellis |jH Ml 3-0524 HiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiHOct. 20, 1961 • CHICAGO MAROON • 7-• .ree C-group halls to remain as dormsBeecher, Green, and Kellyhalls will almost definitely re¬main dormitories nextyear, John Huntoon, directorof student housing, said thisweek.Foster house, the fourth hall inC-group, the women’s dormitorieson the Quadrangles at 59 street,and University avenue, had pre¬viously been selected for conver¬sion to faculty offices next ond floor have already beenchanged to offices, primarily forthe South Asia committee.Although plans for next year’shousing are far fi’om definite atthis date, a good deal of doubtexisted as to the immediate fu¬ture of the four houses, and therewas a good deal of student spec¬ulation in the past few weeks.The entire group of houses willeventually be office buildings, but the date for such changes is un¬decided."Converting C-group wouldprobably cause more problemsthan it would solve right now,”said Marge Ravitts, associate di¬rector of student housing.C-group is popular with manystudents because of its convenientlocation, smaller size, availablesingles, and cooking facilities forresidents. Green and Kelly arecurrently for undergraduates; Foster and Beecher house gradu¬ate women and undergraduatesover 21.As soon as the data suppliedby this year’s student censuscards becomes available, planningwill begin for next year. The pos¬sibility of new apartment-dormi¬tories will be discussed. Black-stone hall, the first such building,has been open for several weeksnow. Previously housing marriedstudents, Blackstone has two-room apartments for students and afew singles, but is otherwise op¬erated like the other dormitoriesin the housing system.Mrs. Ravitts said she believedthat the dorm was a success, andthe residents were satisfied withthe building.Improvements have also beenmade in C-group, including re¬surfacing of staircases, relocatingof the office and enlarging ofavailable recreation space in thebasement.Several new security precau¬tions have been taken, and mastof the c^oors in the dormitoriesare locked, with the entrance intothe basement the only one openat most times.Also, unrelated to security, butfor the convenience of both officeand dorm dwellers, a wall hasboon built noar the Foster exits inoffices from the living areas.his ability tolearnAn understanding of the truthcontained in Science andHealth with Key to the Scrip¬tures by Mary Baker Eddy canremove the pressure which con¬cerns today’s college studentupon whom increasing de-%mands are being made foracademic excellence.Christian Science calms fearand gives to the student the fullassurance he needs in order tolearn easily and to evaluatewhat he has learned. It teachesthat God is man’s Mind—hisonly Mind —from which ema¬nates all the intelligence heneeds, w hen and as he needs It.Science and Health, the text¬book of Christian Science, maybe read or examined, togetherwith the Bible, in an atmos¬phere of quiet and peace, at anyChristian Science ReadingRoom. Information about Sci¬ence and Health may also be ob¬tained on campus through theChristian ScienceOrganization atThe Universityof ChicagoMeeting timeTuesdays at 7:15 pm- Meeting place: ThorndikeHilton Chapel1150 East 58th StreetpuiijunnnnuimAnd here’s America’s only thoroughbred sports car, the ’62 CORVETTE. We warn you: If you drive a Corvette afteryour first sampling of a Corvair, you may well end up a two-car man. And who could blame you?See the ’62 Corvair and Corvette at your local authorized Chevrolet dealer’s• CHICAGO MAROON • Oct. 20, 1961We might as well tell you straight off: Corvair’s the car for the driving enthusiast. Thinkthat lets you out? Maybe. Maybe not.Until you’ve driven one, you really can’t say for sure, because Corvair’s kind of driving islike no other in the land. The amazing air-cooled rear engine sees to that. You swing aroundcurves flat as you please, in complete control. You whip through the sticky spots other carsshould keep out of in the first pl^ce. (Especially this year, now that you can get Positractionas an extra-cost option.) You stop smoothly, levelly with Corvair’s beautifully balanced,bigger brakes.And Corvair’s found other new ways to please you this year. A forced-air heater anddefroster are standard equipment on all coupes, sedans and both Monza and 700 StationWagons. So are dual sunshades and front-door armrests and some other goodies. You’ll notesome new styling, inside and out. Nice. And safety-belt installation is easier, too, and cheaper.Another extra-cost option well worth considering is the heavy-duty front and rear suspension;it turns a Corvair into a real tiger.So you can see we haven’t really done much to Corvair this year. Why on earth should we?If this car, just as she is, can’t make a driving enthusiast out of you, better take ajfab. A New World oj Worth EVERYCOLLEGESTUDENTneeds thisbookWITH KEYTO THESCRIPTURESto increase8'My Life and Yours' Dorm furniture arrivesBritish politics discussed Delivery of long - awaitedfurniture for the New Wom¬en’s dormitory (NWD) andPierce towers has begun, ac- ments) as soon as the shelves ar-rive.Rugs are on order for the mu¬sic rooms, where the new pianosMark Bonham-Center, British publisher, former member of Parliament and former Uni- cording to James Newman, assist- have already been placed, in theversity of Chicago student, opened this year’s “My Life and Yours” series Tuesday with ant dean of students. New dorm- pianos for Pierce area discussion of “The left in British politics toda.” T *--* J“My Life and Yours” is a series of informal discussions instituted by Alan Simpson, deanof the College, at which undergraduates are given the opportunity to meet with distinguished and other Promis.ed improvementsLounge chairs and nianos have Promised for delivery within theLounge chairs and pianos have weeks, Newman stated,been delivered to the dormitories ’The electric outlets for shavers.representatives of various fieldsBonham-Carter, speaking to agroup of some 75 undergraduates,st.,tod'the present position of theLabor party in English politics,as well as several reasons whythis “left” organization will havedifficulty improving its minorityposition.After reminding the audiencethat he was a politician, and couldnot be impartial, Bonham-Carterpointed out several differences be¬tween American and British poli¬tics. He emhasized that parties inGreat Britain are doctrinal, tend¬ing to represent one identifiablepoint of view, while he could seeno such binding force in Americanparties.A brief sketch of England’sthree parties preceeded a dus-cussion of Conserative party,which has won the last three gen¬eral elections and which has heldthe majority in Parlament for 24of the last 30 years. He attributedthe ability to retain their domi¬nation to a “lack of principles.”Bonham-Carter is a member oft h e Liberal party, which herepresented in Parliament in 1958-59.In the last general election, theConservative party received about13.7 million votes, the Laborparty about 12.2 million, and theLiberal party, around 1.7 millionvotes. Although the Labor party“seems in striking range of theConservatives,” Bonham - Carterfeels that there are many factorswhich will prevent a Labor vic¬tory in the next election, whichshould be in 1963 or 1964. country, each strike losing morevotes for the party.A further loss of votes iscaused by many working men,who do not consider themselvessuch as soon as they leave theirjobs. In addition, Bonham-Carterinjected, "Their wives never con¬ sider them a part of the workingclass.”The next speaker in this serieswill be Miss Eudora Welty, Ameri¬can novelist, who will be at Man-del hall Wednesday at 8:30 pm.On November 6, Fred Holbum,special assistant to PresidentKennedy, will speak.Fraternity SmokersFraternity rushing for upper classmen and transfer studentswill begin on Monday. The University of Chicago’s ten fraterni¬ty’s have all scheduled rush smokers next week.The smokers will be held as follows:October 23: Phi Sigma Delta, Kappa Alpha XiOctober 24: Phi Kappa Psi, Psi UpsilonOctober 25: Delta Upsilon, Alpha Delta PhiOctober 26: Phi Gamma Delta, Phi Delta ThetaOctober 27: Beta Theta Pi, Zeta Beta TauFirst-year students will be rushed in the winter quarter. are presently being made.Completion of all dormitory im¬provements had been planned forthe end of the Fall quarter. Con¬sequently, said Newman, “any¬thing we get now is a bonus.”Approximately one-half of theordered lounge chairs have beenreceived so far at the NWD.These are being issued to resi¬dents according to color of thechairs, in an attempt to matchthem with one of the six patternsof bedspreads. Pierce has receivedall of its chairs, as well as mostother furniture.Books have been received byboth dormitories, and will beshelved in the two libraries (onein East, one in North-West base- originally planned for East house,have been omitted. “We had tocut out something, as we didn'thave enough funds,” said New¬man, “and we elected to leaveout the outlets.” East houseurinals have already been in¬stalled, however.Soundproofing for the Newdorm dining rooms will probablynot commence until Christmas in¬terim. Newman explained that itwould involve much work in thedining room, especially on theceiling, and this would conflictwith dining room facilities andprocesses.“Everything is proceeding ac¬cording to schedule and I hopethat the students like the im¬provements,” Newman concluded.^kfniiftiiiiiitiiiiiiiiiHiiiiitiimiiiiiiinitiiiitiinmtiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiitiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiuflsFifty-Seventh at Kenwood j§.n-n\iti»i:itSQUARE' Beauty and Cosmetic Salon5700 Harper Avenue FA 4-2007Mrs. Billie Trpgaiiza, Prop. im&m UNUSUAL FOOD |DELIGHTFUL jATMOSPHERE jPOPULAR IPRICES |iHinininiiiiiiiuiiniiiiiiiinmmiiiimiiimnmiiimimtiiHtiimimimumiitiimimimiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiitiiiiiiiHnSSalem refreshes your tasteFirst, he points out, there isa split in the party, some membersdesiring more socialism, othersclaiming there is too much.Second, few Englishmen wantmore nationalization of. industry;and third, the trade union move¬ment is very unpopular in theMark Bonham - Carteraddresses 'My Life andYours' audience.foreign car hospitalsee page 5MODEL CAMERALeica, Rolex, Nikon,Hasselblad Dealer1342 E. 55th HY 3-9259NSA DISCOUNTSEWING MACHINESERVICERepair* on Americanand ForeignRentals: $6 a monthSpecial Rates far Facultyand StudentsBilly Williams6141 S. GreenwoodBU 8 2083 _"air-softens" every puffCTMUd hr a. j. *«raoJdt Tattoos Cmpt—&pu/F.. oftSfirtogfatC /Beneath ancient trees,which have known so many springtimes, you feel renewed and re¬freshed by the soft, cool air. And so your taste is refreshed by a Salem,the cigarette with springtime freshness in the smoke. Special HighPorosity paper “air-softens" every puff, Enjoy the rich taste of finetobaccos while you refresh your taste, with Salem! • menthol fresh• rich tobacco taste• modern filter, tooOct. 20, 1961 • CHICAGO MAROON • 9Robert Maynard Hutchins—critic of societyby Ken Pierce andJay GreenbergRobert Maynard Hutchinscould have been anotherWoodrow Wilson.In 1929 upon his appoint¬ment as the youngest head ofa major university, the for¬mer UC chancellor was said tohave a future of unlimited oppor¬tunity. ^A 3933 issue of Vanity Fairmagazine commented: “Hutchinsseems on his way to becoming anational oracle, and possible pre¬sidential timber.” Many of thosewho knew him during his 21 yearsat the University are convincedthat Hutchins might have beenappointed to the U. S. Supremecourt. iYet Hutchins has not enteredthe political arena in the decadesince he left the University. AsPresident of the Ford foundation’scenter for the study of democraticinstitutions, Hutchins became oneof society’s most exhaustive cri¬tics, instead of one of its mosthonored leaders.His role has been one of clari¬fying and redefining the issues un¬derlying our changing society, asociety confronted by the econo¬mic, technological, philosophicaland social problems of the twen¬tieth century.Hutchins conducts his investiga¬tion every day during a two hourdiscussion with his staff of con¬sultants at the Center’s headquar¬ters in Santa Barbara, California.These discussions are published,and distributed throughout the na¬tion free of charge. Occasionally,the work done at the Center findsits way into the Congressional re¬cord. But these accomplishmentsare not nearly so important as thesearch itself to Hutchins and hismodern day p’-actitioners of theage-old Socratfc method called“dialectic.” Now, as in his daysat UC, Hutchins places his fullestmeasure of faith in the results ofwhat he once termed “the greatconversation.”In this final installment of aninterview with Hutchins, we be¬gan by discussing educationaltrends:Question: I wonder if in our dis¬cussion so for rve haven't beendiscussing only the “what shouldbe’? I'd like to turn briefly towhat is. What do youth think thetrends are today in undergraduatespecial education?Answer: I wouldn’t see any. Theonly thing I could see at all thatmay change the situation is thetremendous number of applicantslor the freshman year. They ap¬pear to be coming up for the nextfew years. If the colleges and uni¬versities insist that people be pre¬pared for college work, assumingyou know wha' that means, thiscould carry back into the second¬ary schools. If the secondaryschools are unwilling to have alltheir graduates rejected, theymight get busy and do a seriousJob. This is a possibility.On the other hand, recent aboli¬tion of the Columbia course incontemporary civilization suggeststo me that the beaurocracy isgaining in the universities. Thedepartments are resuming theircontrol to the extent to whichthey ever lost it. Hypocrisy is alsogaining. They said in the firstparagraph of the article in theNew York Times about Columbiathat the reason they were aban¬doning the course in contemporarycivilization was that contemporarycivilization is now too complex.Q. What abuot jealousy? That is,the attitude that “He's gettingmore money than I am, whenactually I need the money.” Doyou think this ts something in¬trinsic in the department or thesystem itself rather than in thecorruption due to the imperfectionof men in the departments?A. The imperfection of men issomething that, of course, youcan’t avoid. But the departmentalsystem is a system of perpetuatingthe interest and monopolistic ten¬ dencies of certain men and of cer¬tain fields.Q. Do you think that today, notideally, but practically, that what'shappening is a reflection — thatthis increased departmentalizationis a reflection of specialization inaU forms of life?A. Yes, it is.Q. Isn't it then “bucking a trend”to abolish it?A. Oh, it is. It didn’t work anyparticular hardship, because whenI went to Chicago there were 84independent bulgots, independent¬ly presented to me every year, andwe kept the number down toabout twelve through the crea¬tion of the divisions.This made it possible for a gooddean of a division to develop alarge field with’n a department, orto look at all the fields within thedivision, from the standpoint ofthe needs of a large area, ratherthan, say, fourteen departments inthe humanities, each taken a lookat bit by bit. So it isn’t impossi¬ble, then, to do something aboutthe departmental system.Q. What is its justification?A. Well, it’s a natural result ofspecialization. And if you’re goingto offer a degree, for example, adoctor of philosophy in anatomicalengineering, well then you haveto have a group of people special¬izing in anatomical engineeringwho will certify that the require¬ments are proper and that they’reproperly met. It’s an aspect ofany specialized research program.Q. Earlier you mentioned thatlarge government contracts andbids are increasingly becomingrelied on by universities, and Iwonder, in addition to possibly re¬directing energies, if it might bethat here, more than elsewhere,you see any threat of control orinfluence in the university?A. Sure, of course there is.Q. How? It's not immediatelyobvious.A. Well, if you have an annualbudget, let’s say of 50 million dol¬lars, and let’s say 30 million ofthis is from government contracts,you can say: "We are absolutelyindependent.”But suppose the governmentstarts attaching conditions tothree-fifths of ^our expenditures,which involves three-fifths of yourplant and . our most expensiveequipment, what are you going todo?• * •Q. Are these contractual attach¬ments on the project that thegovernment is paying for?A. Sure.Q. But you wouldn’t hat'e theseextra millions unless you had theproject.A. Well, you don’t know that. It’spossible to get money and it’s pos¬sible to finance people without go¬ing to the government for it. Idon’t say that under no 'circum¬stances should universities takegovernment contracts, but I saythat if you take the view that Itake—namely, that the principlefunction and social function of theuniversity is to act as a center ofindependent thought and criticism,then you have to consider verycarefully when you pass the pointat which the receipt of govern¬ment contracts prevents you fromplaying that role. I think a good many universities have passed thatpointAt this point, our conversationturned to one of Hutchins mainthemes — the role of the univer¬sity in, and its relationship to,society.Q. You devoted a lot of time inyour books to the discussion ofthe needs of society ... to train¬ing people to meet the needs ofsociety. This, it might be argued*i.s indeed a function of education,because [I think we all agree 1 itis the function of education; it'sjust a difference between- suitingthe people to the society andtraining critics of the society.A. The question is what does so¬ciety need tnat education can giveQ. What does the society need?A. Well, I think that what thesociety needs is critical intelli¬gence and that’s the object ofhigher education — to producethat. I think it can be done.Q. How would you relate a lotof the things which are stu-died—say at St. John’s, how would yourelate Aristotle's Physics to cri¬tical intelligence.A. Well, if Aristotle was correctthere you have a view of physicsand you have a view of naturethat is very important and leadsyou to all kinds of conclusionsabout medicine on the one hand,and about engineering on theother.Say that any citizen is going tobe up against the world, the ac¬tual world. We’ve been discussiontechnology here and it’s remarka¬ble the way Aristotle’s Physicskeeps coming into the conversa¬tion, the teleological view of na¬ture.So, I would say that the firstthing you have to do is to tryto understand the world and thesociety in which you live, and theone in which you may live. Thisis the basis of critical intelligence.And, if you can’t justify what youare teaching on that basis, thenit can’t be justified.Q. Take another example—cuttingup a frog in biology lab. How doesthis develop one's critical intelli¬gence?A. On whether the particular ex¬ample is a good one or not, I’mnot altogether clear. It dependson what is done about this.Q. Probably supporting Aristotle'sPhysics.A. There’s no point in cutting upa frog any more than there is inlearning the date 1066. The ques¬tion is, what do you do with it?What is the object? I don’t thinkit is possible to say that a manwho doesn’t understand the natur¬al world is capable of critical in¬telligence about the way thingsare going. Because the way thingsare going involves such a questionas the exploitation of the naturalworld. What are our obligationswith regard to it? Cutting up afrog is nothing but memorizing adate. Then there’s nothing to it.Q. But somebody is going to say:“What difference does this make—knowing, even understanding thephysical world? If the kid can'tlive with people. . . ”.A. Well, nobody has ever supposedthat it wasn't desirable to livewith people, just as nobody hasever supposed it wasn’t desirable to be good. The question is, whatis the special role of the univer¬sity as distinguished from a coun¬try club, for example, or the BoyScouts, or the YMCA? Has theuniversity the obligation of doingeverything?After all, if, according to myview, a boy comes to the univer¬sity in his junior year at the ageof 20, if he hasn’t some rudimen¬tary ideas about living with peo¬ple by that time, he’s never goingto have them. There’s very littlea university car. do about it. Theuniversity puts him with peopleand the university gives him everyopportunity in the world to deve¬lop his mind. This is what the uni¬versity is supposed to do.The university can’t replace thefamily and it can’t replace thechurch and it certainly shouldn’ttry to replace the army or anyother of the institutions that Ispoke of. Specialized institutionsare of the first importance becausethe easiest thing for an institu¬tion to forget, oddly enough, is itspurpose. And, to the .orient thatits purpose is clear and definite,to that extent it is less likely toforget itQ\ I wonder about a sort of his¬torical point, and that is, how dothings like home economics courses fit in?A. Mr. Harper had the view thatthe University of Chicago was go¬ing to staff the rising universitiesof the Middle West. At that time,almost the only graduate workgiven in the midwest was givenat Chicago. So, when home econo¬mics became required in effect atthe A & M colleges, and there wasa tremendous demand for homeeconomics teachers, Mr. Harperinstituted home economics coursesto supply the need for teachers,and by 1930 home economics hadsuch a large and vocal group ofalumnae, and had become so con¬ventional, it was almost impossibleto do anything about i:,Q. People say of football, for ex¬ample, “Let the kids have a goodtime. I mean, they’re studyingfive days a week, and long hours,so let them enjoy themselves foran afternoon. What's wrong withthat?”A. I agree. I think if you can takethe whole college out and let themenjoy themselves on a Saturdayafternoon, it’s all right with me.But I never could understand thisspecialization of 11 to 40 men. Ithink horse racing is still the best.Horses don’t have to pass the ex¬aminations.<?. But isn’t this putting the uni¬versity in a position of telling thestudent what he should enjoy?A. I don’t care if the student en¬joys it; I just don’t want the uni¬versity putting on a special kindof very expensive and irrevelandentertainment for them, that’s all.Q. When Harper decided to trainhome economics teachers, becausethere teas a place for them, thisI can tic in, on the cme hand,with the view of providing whatis needed for the society, and onthe other hand, with the view ofnot being critical of society. Butis it worth it for a university al¬ways to run the short term dis-adi'antages of being sharply criti¬cal of ignoring society?A. Probably it would have been worthwhile not to go into homeeconomics.Q. WeU, these days,the questionmight be phrased in terms ofcommunist agents or something.Do you think that most uni rer-sities in the country would takethe position of either having acommunist on their faculties orprotecting them?A. Well, they certainly wouldn’t.The American association of uni¬versities — this is an associationof the presidents of the 40 uni¬versities that say they’re the best—formally adopted a resolutionto the effect that they would nothave communists on their faculty.This was a unanimous resolution.Q. Chicago’s in that.A. Yes, it was after I left.Q. Do you think this is just kow¬towing to public pressure, or doyou think. . . ,A. Oh, I tliink it’s partly confu¬sion and partly kow-towing to pub¬lic pressure, yes. The reason thatthey gave was that they were de¬voter to the free mind and thata communist couldn’t have a freemind. If you accept that possibili¬ty, then they were not kow-towingto public pressure. If you don’taccept tnat reason, then theywere.Q. Where has society gone wrongin this respect? I think that when1/0 college presidents who seemto be the intellectual leaders ofthe country would do somethinglike this, we're in a pretty sadstate of affairs.A. That’s right . . . the McCarthyera is not long behind us and youcan see what happened there, andeven the Supreme court of the UShas not been altogether consistentin this respect. The Supremecourt is as close to an independentbody as you can find in this coun¬try. After all, it’s pretty hardto impeach them, yet they werenot always of one mind on thistopic.So social pressure is a tremen¬dous thing. What would a univer¬sity president say to the board oftrustees and the local newspapersafter coming back from a meet¬ing at which he voted against sucha resolution?This is one of the advantages,I think, in abolishing the univer¬sity president. The two greatestdevelopments in my time, since Iwent into university work on Jan¬uary 21, 1923, are the developmentof public relations—which is simp¬ly another word for money-rais¬ing — which has transformed itfrom an office occupied by a part-time man and a part-time secre¬tary trying to kep the news ofstudents suicides out of the paperinto the central agency of the uni¬versity, deteimining wdiat the poli¬cy of the university shall be. Thisis the transformation in the fieldof public relations.The other transformation is inresearch. When I was a boy, ~e-search was having a very hardtime. People understood teaching,they thought they did, but theycouldn’t understand what theeconomic value of this stuff thatwas going on in laboratories andlibraries could possibly be. It tookthe hydrogen and the atomicbombs to convince the Americanpeople about that. This provesthat research has a great valueand these two things are relatedbecause the demand for money hasgreatly increased in proportion asresearch has greatly increased.Q. The justification for the publicrelations department, and alsopartially for a football team isresearch in the university. Howis it that in California or NewYork they hear of the Universityof Chicago when we don’t havea public relations department ora football team?A. I haven’t any objection to try¬ing to communicate to the public(continued to page 13)10 • CHICACO MAROON • Oct. 20, 1961 it?Consultants to the center for the study of democratic institutions talk with RobertMaynard Hutchins. Seated left to right are Scott Buchanon, former dean at St. John'scollege in Annapolis, Hutchins, Harry Ashmore, former editor of the Arkansas Gazette,and Harvey Wheeler, professor of political science, Washington and Lee university.#Nuclear lectures set Hillel holds religious debateThe biological fate of theworld in a nuclear age willl)e the subject of a series ofthree lectures at the Univer¬sity next week.Pr. John Freeman Loutit, worldrenowned radiobiologist who isdirector of the United KingdomMedical Research council’s radio¬biological unit in Harwell, Eng¬land, will deliver the lectures onthe topic, "The eradication ofmice and men.”“Radiation biology: the facts oflife” will be the subject of thefirst lecture this Monday. Dr.Harvey M. Platt of the ArgonneNational laboratory will serve as moderator.Dr. Loutit will talk on "Cancer,leukemia, and longevity” in hissecond lecture Wednesday. Themoderator will be Dr. Hardin B.Jones of the University of Cali¬fornia in Berkeley.The topic of the final lectureon Friday will be “Strontium 90”.Dr. Franklin C. McLean, emeritusprofessor of physiology of theUniversity, will moderate this dis¬cussion.All of the meetings will be heldat 8 pm in Room P117 of Billingshospital.Dr. Loutit is an Australian whowon a Rhodes scholarship and qualified in medicine at Oxford Peering views on the place of religion in modem life wereuniversity. His own research ac- voiced a University of Chicago professor and the associatetivities have been in the fields of dean of Rockefeller Chapel last Friday night,leukemia and have included stud- Frank H. Knight, distinguished service professor of socialies of the disease in both mice sciences and philosophy, and —arlmen\ . , Reverend W. Barnett Bl’akemore, reiigi0us,” described the origin ofThe lecture series is sponsored associate dean, Rockefeller memo- religion as ■ which has beenby the section on nuclear medi- rial chapel, discussed Educating (jefine^cine of the department of phar- for Excellence: Is Religion Neces-macology of the University. A sary?” at Hillel’s fireside discus¬sion. Rabbi Maurice B. Pekarskymoderated.KnTght, who is “personally notgrant from the Rockefeller foundation has served to aid theseries.Second year and transfer studentsare invited to theAlpha Delta Phi smoker7:30 pm Wednesday, October 255747 University Avenue Job OpportunitiesStudents interested in Secretarial positions overseas will beinterviewed by a representative of the International Cooperationadministration who will be in Chicago until Friday, October 27.Leslie S. Bean will interview applicants for positions in someof the agency’s 60 missions in the Far East, Near East, and Africa.ICA administers economic and technical cooperation, pro¬grams in newly developing areas of the world at the requests ofthe governments of those countries.Those interested should call Financial 6-3960 between 9 amand 12 noon to make an appointment for an interview to be con¬ducted at the Illinois state employment service, professional, salesand clerical office, 73 West Washington Street, Chicago.V\\V%VV\%VVt1k\W\\X\\V\VVV%V\%\\V\V%XV1t%VVPIZZASFor Hie Price OfNICKY’S1235 E. 55th NO 7-9063, MU 4-4780UfflPHMp■monthfor the entire school yearS h eat f e r'’s2 FIRST PRIZES OF *100 A MONTHWinners (one man andone woman student) willreceive a check for $400on Dec. 15th and $100 amonth beginning in Jan¬uary and ending in May.25 SECOND PRIZESof a new Philcotransistor radioIT’S EASY TO ENTER-EASY TO WIN! HERE’S ALL YOU DOJuat tell ua in 25 worda or leas, what you like most about Sheaffer aall-new $2.96 Cartridge Fountain Pen. Write your entry in ink onany sheet of paper, enclose it with the top from a package of Skripcartridges, and mail it to: Sheaffer “Pen Money’’ Contest, P.O.Box 4399, Chicago 77, Illinois. Entries accompanied with yourname, address, school name and class must be received byNovember 7, 1961.'» Entries will be judged on the basis of their behevabihty andfreshness of thought. Judges’ decisions are final and all entriesbecome the property of the W. A. Sheaffer Pen Company. Nonewill be returned. In case of ties, duplicate prizes will be awarded.I Every college student in the United States may enter, exceptemployees of W. A. Sheaffer Pen Company, ita aubsidiariet, it*advertising agencies...the independent company judging entries• ..and members of their immediate families. Contest subject tofederal, state and local regulations. . , . 'k Winners will be notified by mail approximately four weeks aftercontest closes. List of winners available after close of contest ifrequest is accompanied by stamped, self-addressed envelope. Here are some of the things to keep Inmind when you’re writing aboutSheaffer’s all-new cartridgefountain pen• For smooth, easy writing, there’s no sub¬stitute for a Sheaffer fountain pen.• Loads like a rifle with leakproof cartridge*of world famous Skrip writing fluid.• Fills quick, clean, easy...just drop aSkrip cartridge into barrel.• Fits easily into a shirt pocket.. .comes Ina choice of five smart colors.SPECIAL!LIMITED TIME ONLYPen and 08c worth,©f Cartridges FREE$3.03 Total Value for*295SheafferSOiMI, W- » tWIAffM »,» CCMFANV, fC»T MA0K0N, lO»A•H|Af>|* ft At • XA'CO M|A»IH« AlOf as science that did notwork.”He claimed that religion todayis not so much a matter of truthas a “matter of taste.” Mostpeople tend to accept the religionthey happened to inherit or wereconverted to. They do not choosetheir religion logically.Knight objected to religion’snot stressing the qualities ofsportsmanship and workmanship.He also pointed out that the Biblenever stresses honesty nor is thereany commandment against lying.His fundamental objection toreligion is that it seems to dis¬courage intelligence and curiosity.According to Knight, “It is dif¬ficult to find a religion not opposedto the open, inquiring mind.” Headded that "the only religious atti¬tudes are those of dogmatism andintolerance.”Blakemore, speakingron religionand education, defined educationfor excellence as discriminatingthe “great from the trivial or eventhe great from the good.”He advocated the study of re¬ligion as a basis for “insight andunderstanding and definition” ofone’s own religion. By this study,one can learn to look at his ownreligion in an entirely new light.Pictures NeededIf anyone has pictures fromthis summer’s Court theatreproduction of Henry IV, pleasesend them to the UT office,third floor Reynolds club.foreign car hospitalsee poge 5HARPERLIQUOR STORE1114-16 East 55th StreetFull line of imported ond domesticwines, liquors ond beer ot lowestprices.FREE DELIVERYPHONE. A M — 1233FA A—1318" —7699You won't have to putyour moving or storageproblem off until tomor¬row if you call us today.PETERSON MOVINGAND STORAGE CO.101 F East 55th StreetBUtterfield 8-6711TAI-SAM-Y5.NCHINESE - AMERICANRESTAURANTSpecialising inCANTONESE ANDAMERICAN D1SHEPOpen Daily11 A M. to 19:30 P.M.ORDERS TO TAKE OUT1318 East 63rd St. BU 8-981S - fk 7Oct. 20, 1961 • CHICAGO MAROON • 11/TO *•if VMillH $m *y 1yH'«■ Coggeshall cites problems Girls’ c'u*:>s ^ Parties■ Pilch nnrtinc will ho hold dlirinP1, thp Tl<»xt month hv theRush parties will be held during the next month by the fourThe appointment of a new dean of humanities is one of the first major problems facing gh’ls' clubs on campus: Delta Sigma, Esoteiic, Mortarboard,the reshuffled University of Chicago administration, said Lowell T. Coggeshall, recently and Quadranglers. .promoted to vice president of the University. Delta Sigma will hold its first party next Monday in IdaAnother problem “of real importance,’' Coggeshall said, is the appointment of a new dean Noyes and its second on Wednes- wiu hold its first party atfor the graduate school of libraries. “These are not things we can study and cogitate for a day, November 8 at the Phi Delta Alpha Delta Phi, and on Thurs-long while; they are immediate needs,’’ Coggeshall added. Theta fraternity house. Esoteric’s day, November 9 it will hold itsCoggeshall said it is the more —7—77~7 77—7 ~first party was last Tuesday, its second, Quadranglers’ first partyimmediate need,, such as new all-graduate Umvenuty » gone, dean ts going to introduce import- ^ ^ ^ ^ M#nd>y> N#. was las. night, the second will bevember 6. Wednesday, Mortar-antnewappointments, that have been Coggeshall said. In the past, hetemporarily neglected due to to explained, there were many good have to come from the faculty.the radical changes in UC’s ad- colleges and few good graduateministrative personnel and the re- schools; now there are good grad-sultant reorganization of the ad- . . . .. , .. . . .. b uate schools throughout theministration. . . . .. ,country, including many of thestate universities.“I don’t think we can survivewithout a College with real vitali¬ty,” he concluded.He stressed that “vitality” in Bug needs storiesCoggeshall said the reorganiza¬tion has also slowed considerationof long range problems. He saidhe himself has not yet had timeto review the UC’s long rangeneeds, and that he doubtsother new appointees have beenable to familiarize themselves suf¬ficiently with UC to make longrange plans.Such new appointees to thePresident’s staff include John T.Wilson, special assistant to thePresident, and Ray E. Brown, vicepresident for administration.“My new responsibility is a verybroad one.” Coggeshall said. "Ihaven’t fully digested it yet.”Coggeshall explained that hisown appraisal of UC’s long rangeneeds rests on his idea of whatkind of a University this oneought to be.“I believe that the place for an on Tuesday, November 7.All girls 17 and over are eligibleto attend the first rush parties.Admission to the second seriesof parties is by invitation. Afterthe parties, on Friday, November10, bids to attend Preferentialthe College is not a matter of and one jn May, are being plannedThe Bug, a humor magazine publication will be suspended.founded on campus last Satire, parody, cartoons, short dinner and dance will be sent bysnrinf? wants material for this stories, jokes, poetry, and drama the clubs to prospective members.yeauf issues are wanted- Studenls interested Twenty-seven rushees attendedTwo issues 'one in February in working on the Bug staff should the first mter-club council func-iwo issues, one in rcDruary, Erickson at Rurton-Jud- «;— .curriculum only but is curriculum for this year,combined with energetic faculty Erickso edUormembers and enthusiastic and m-Should the Bugannounced Carl son court. tion — Rush tea — last Sundayafternoon in Ida Noyes.telligent students.He also maintained receivethat “no enough good notmaterial, however,Form chess clubThe University of ChicagoChess club was organizedOctober 8 by 20 students in¬terested in chess.David Bogdanoff, who placedthird in the California Juniorchampionships, was elected presi¬dent. Dan Jordan was chosen ad¬visor.The club wants to include bothnovices and experts so that thebeginners can learn and the highly-skilled can find practiced op¬ponents.Meetings will be held everySunday afternoon at 3 in the sunroom in Ida Noyes hall.foreign car salessee page 5 We all make mistakes...ERASE WITHOUT A TRACEON EATON’S CORRASABLE BONDDon’t meet your Waterloo at the typewriter—perfectlytyped papers begin with Corrasable! You can rub outtyping errors with just an ordinary pencil eraser. It’athat simple to erase without a trace on Corrasable. Savestime, temper, and money!Your choice of Corrasable inlight, medium, heavy weights andOnion Skin in handy 100-sheet packets and 500-sheetboxes. Only Eaton makesCorrasable.A Berkshire Typewriter PaperEATON PAPER CORPORATION PITTSFIELD, MASS.1 fwBu' i: 11“I understand you don’t see eye-to-eye M-Wifewith Professor Shultz....’ ;iCAItf2TTES jUK1TT * MVIM TOBACCO CO.21 GREAT TOBACCOS MAKE 20 WONDERFUL SMOKES!AGED MILD. BLENDED MILD—NOT FILTERED MILD-THEY SATISFY i,.Here's deodorant protectionYOU CAN TRUST0!d Spice Stick Deodor3nt.../a$fesf, neatest way to all•day, every day protectionl It’s the active deodorant foractive men...absolutely dependable. Glides on smoothly,speedily...dries in record time. Old Spice Stick Deodorant—most convenient, most economical deodorant money canbuy. 1.00 plus tax.uce STICKDEODORANTSHU LTO N12 • CHICA CO MAROON • Oct. 20, 1961-RMH discusses educational philosophy(continued from page 10)wtoat the university is trying to do.I have the greatest objection tohaving those who are communi¬cating with the public tell theuniversity what it ought to do be-cauae it knows whatvthe publictikes. I would have no objectionto football, if what we were talk¬ing about were an athletic associ¬ation and not a university. Whatyou communicate must be some¬ thing that hplps the people you’recommunicating with to understandyour operation. And communica¬tion about football does nothingbut confuse the public about youroperation.Q. And it also confuses yourself.A. Oh, sure, it confuses you.Finally we talked about studentf reedom—m regard to which Hut¬chins is generally revered by stu¬dents today.Q. I wonder if we could changeEXPRESSO CUM PAPERBACKS byCirtiskStanley, don’t miss these new Spectrum Paperbadcs-SCARCITY AND EVILby Vivian Charles Walsh $1.95LONELINESS \by Clark E. Moustakas $1.75LITERATURE, POPULAR CULTURE, AND SOCIETYby Leo Lowenthal $1.95... And check all the other new Spectrum titles now avail¬able at your friendly bookstore listed below,Symbol of Good Reading . Spectrum f/dS\ BooksPublished by Prentice-HallTHE UNIVERSITY OFCHICAGO BOOKSTORE5802 Ellis Avenue direction and talk about the stu¬dents. There seems to be an in¬creasing trend in many places,notably the University of Chicago,but among other people too, to li¬mit student “freedom”. They pointto the student riots in San Francis*co last year, against the Housecommittee on un-American acti¬vities, and they feel that if you let.a kid run around loose he's goingto fall m with communists andthen become one. They say that hepeoplet How does a universitywork to tell people that it'swrong?A. Well, I tried a long time, andit’s hard to do. But it just hasnothing to do with what the uni¬versity is for. The university getsinvolved in trying to chaperoneits students and soon finds thatit’s spending its money and, what’smore important, its attention, onthis job. And, since there’s only alimited amount of time, intelli¬gence, and money around a place,it has to be carefully used.Take this tremendous efflores¬cence of student health. As far asI'm concerned, the university isentitled to protect itself againstepidemics and it ought to let itgo at that.You have evefy student vaccin¬ated because if you don’t have 75per cent of the community vaccin¬ated, smallpox is going to breakout. I don’t see any reason forpsychiatric care or any other kind of care that a student can get forhimself . . ,Then, you keep the studentsquiet, you don’t allow them to par¬ade bearing signs saying “the Uni¬versity of California,” because ifyou do you’ll alienate some sec¬tions of the public and thereforeyou’ll be deprived of the use oftheir funds . , ,And the introduction of the uni¬versity in all these maternal rolessimply confuses it further, and Ibelieve that the university’s roleis so difficult and so important andso time-consuming that the onlything it can do is to insist on re¬stricting itself to it.Q. An argument which we haveheard a good deal of around theuniversity is: “Well, look, you'vegot kids 18 years old going here,17 sometimes, sometimes 16. Theirparents aren’t going to send themhere unless they know that theyare going to be well looked after.If their parents aren't going tosend them here, we're not goingto have any students.A. That^would be all right.Q. It Would?A. I don’t see any reason for tak¬ing students just because you needthe money. I don’t see any reasonfor taking students who can’tstand up in the Chicago atmo¬sphere. It may be that the bestthing some students can learn isthat they can’t stand up and thatthey had better figure out how.DR. A. ZIMSLER, OptometristIN THENEW HYDE PARK SHOPPING CENTER1510 E. 55th St. DO 3-7644EYE EXAMINATIONSPRESCRIPTIONS FILLED - CONTACT LENSESNEWEST STYLING IN FRAMESSTUDENT DISCOUNT Q. Isn't that simply going to limitthe number of people?A. That’s all right. You might aswell establish the kind of peopleyou want and try to get those.Q. There is the wonderful tuitionyou're sacrificing, though, whichwould probably be used for goodthings.A. I’ve always been told that thetuition is inadequate to pay forthe cost of the student.Q. But certainly, given that you’regoing to have “X’’number of pro¬fessors—“X” being a numberlarge enough to suffice all theuniversity’s needs, you need thosestudents for the extra revenue.In other words, fewer students isgoing to mean fewer professorsand fewer books . . .A. It’s no better and no worsethan taking money from a donoron terms that you don’t approve.You say: “Well, we need the mo¬ney.” I don’t think the universityshould take money on terms itdoesn’t approve, just because itneeds the money. I don’t see whyit should take students who don’tfit in just because it needs money.Q. Well, just because it needsstudents, then. Because it needspeople whose parents might feelare not ready to move socially mthe Hyde Park community, whonevertheless might have an intel¬lectual contribution to make.A. I can’t, I don’t see any reasonfor being hot! tred. If they comeand do well, that’s fine. If theycome and don't do well, that’s pro-bad ly good for theni.Q. How about too bad for theuniversity?A. The university isn’t going to bebetter off if it does without them,and it doesn’t yield to the desireto have them, to do the wrongthings in order to propitiate. Theuniversity hasn't got time for thiskind of business — monkey busi¬ness.ANNOUNCEMENTPlease Visit Our New LocationVERSAILLES BARBER SHOP(Formerly Woodlawn Barber Shop)Same Management, ''Mock” Kozin1376 E. 53rd StreetChicago 15, IllinoisMIKED^Q©FFICE JAMMED WITH Q? \—♦ CLIENTS ALL BAY. ‘SOLVED SEVERALINTERESTING CASES.COLLECTED* 9.31 INFEES.TOO MUCH TOKEEP ON HAND. STARTEDSBANK. STOPPEDF FOR POTTLEMENNEN SPRAYDEODORANT. "am ►►►►►■ >*>►i »>>►:►►►►► ITALIAN FIESTA PIZZERIAOrder % Pizzas and Get One Free!spaghetti • beef • sausage and meatball sandwichesFree Delivery Over $2.00MU 4-9022, 1014, 10151427 East 67th st.Watch theN.« “HYDE PARK SHOPPING CENTER”November 16thUttfe, Brown andCompany \s proud toBANK PEOPLE REAL FRIENDLY. ONE OFFERED5 YEARS' INTEREST IN ADVANCE - ANOTHEROFFERED K>. FINALLY SETTLED FOR BESTFIGURE ###38* WENT WITH TELLER TO PUT MY CASH AWAY.POOR JAMMED. HEAT INSIDE TERRIFIC. _FORTUNATELY, MENNEN SPRAY DEODORANTIS HARD-WORKING AND LONG-LASTING.X STAYED CALM AND COOL. TELLS? DIDN'T. m book form ofFHANNV and ZOOEX,I members of a now famous \■L , family named Glass -pauthor ofThe Catcher in theSHE STARTED SORTING OUT THE # 1.000BILLS. SAID SHE LOVED TO COLLECTPICTURES OF GROVER CLEVELAND. SOUNDEDLIKE A PHONY NAME TO ME ### SO I,SLUGGEDHER. TELLER TURNEDOUT TO BE "BELLE GRANDX,LADY BANK ROBBER . GOT RE WARP FOR .CAPTURE. SPENT IT ON ANOTHER BOTTLE OFMENNEN SPRAY. WENT BACK TO OFFICE. IT WASFULL OF CLIENTS. SNEAKED HOME TO REST. FRANNY1andZOOEYNow atyour collegebookstore$4.00LITTLE, BROWNOct. 20, 1961 • CHICAGO MAROON • . )1“Do you thinkthe coach would getmad if we puntedon first down?”(«*».i\«0-i.s/#rr/ <r'~University Scholars MeetEdward Levi, dean of theUniversity of Chicago lawschool, spoke to a meeting ofthe University Scholars yes¬terday. ’The University Scholars is agroup of students considered bya faculty committee among themost promising at entrance.According to its psonsor, KnoxHill, associate professor of hu¬manities, “They usually meet to¬gether-very informally and in-CoBEAUTY SALONExpertPermanent WavingandHair Cuttingby Max and Alfred1350 E. 53rd St. HY 3-8302Eye ExaminationFashion EyewearContact lensesDr. Kurt Rosenbaumoptometrist1132 E. 55th Streetat University Ave.HYde Park 3-8372Student and FacultyDiscount WHY ONLY 11 MEN ON A FOOTBALL TEAM? Because all the other studentsare just too busy. Yes, busy doing research, studying, smoking Luckies,playing bongos, smoking Luckies, dating, partying, praising professorsand smoking Luckies-much too busy for .football. Why so many "smokingLuckies”? Simply this: We try to give an honest representation of college life;and college students smoke more Luckies than any other regular cigarette—so smoke Luckies. *CHANGE TO LUCKIES and get some taste for a change!© 4 r. c«. Product of ij/u c^/uturon tJc&izeo-CtrnyHtT^ — (./ofxvceo is our middle name14 • CHICAGO MAROON • Oct. 20, 1961mm mm mmmmmmmimmmimmmm Newsbits mmmm wmmmmmmmvmtmm'iBellow to give course on modern novelSaul Bellow, who will bevisiting professor of Englishin the College next quarter,has announced the title of thecourse he will give. The specialcourse, English 270, will be “Themodern novel and its heroes,from Pere Goriot to Doctor Faus-tus.”Bellow, who was a Universityof Chicago undergraduate in thethirties, is probably best knownfor Adventures of Auguie Marchwhich won the National book,award in 1953. His other books in¬clude Henderson the Rain Kingand Seize the Day. 'He has been described by DeanAlan Simpson as “one of the twoor three most significant peoplein the country today, of the writ¬ers of middle life,” and he wasone of the two literary people in¬vited to President Kennedy’s din¬ner honoring persons from allwalks of life.The course on the modern novelwill be offered as a seminar andwill meet from 3:30 to 5 pm onModays and Wednesdays.The enrollment will be limitedto twenty students. Anyone in¬terested should contact MarkAshin, senior adviser for the hu¬manities.Fjsher to address MaroonMaurice Fisher, city editorof the Chicago Daily News,will address the Maroon’sthird training seminar Mon¬day afternoon. He will discusstechniques of newswriting.The seminar, for prospective andpresent Maroon staff members,will be held in the east loungeof Ida Noyes hall at 3:30.On October 30, Bill Braden, fea¬ture writer for the Chicago Sun-Times, will conclude the seminarseries with a discussion of featurewriting.George Beadle, President of theUniversity, spoke at last Mon¬day’s seminar, discussing- theorganization, operations, and prob¬lems of the University.Following the last seminar, theMaroon trainees will officially be¬gin work writing articles and willhelp in the ‘daily production of theMaroon. frequently. But this depends onthe individual group, which doesas it wants.”A student’s retaining this honorthroughout college is contingentupon his maintaining a “B” av¬erage.Lectures on AlexanderErnst Badian, professor ofancient history at the Univer¬sity of Durham, England,lectured Wednesday to a group of some 200 students on“Alexander the Groat, and theloneliness of power.”Badian, long a scholar in Ro¬man history, has recently madeAlexander the Great his majorinterest. He has published sev¬eral monographs on the Rom&nRepublic, among them Notes ouRoman policy in Illyria (2S0 to201 B.C.) and Foreign Clientele(264 to 70 B.C.), published in1958.A native of New Zealand, Ba¬ dian did his undergraduate workthere and studied at Oxford underSir Ronald Syme, before joiningthe University of Durham fac¬ulty. (Syme used to be connectedwith the University of Chicago.)Badian. who is making his firsttrip to the United States, is onhis way from Now Zealand backto England. He has lectured atthe University of California. Heexpects to deliver a public lec¬ture, at Bryn Mawr college, andto conduct seminars at Harvardand Yale universities.40% have scholarshipsMore than 40 per cent ofthis year’s entering class of573 students receiving schol¬ arships directly from the Uni¬versity for the 1961-62 academicyear.Two hundred and thirty-fourstudents shared a total of morethan $180,000 in financial aid. Theaverage stipend was $788.Bus fare decreasesThe fare on campus buseshas been decreased from 15cents to 10 cents per ride. Newtickets (yellow color) can bepurchased at the Bursar’s office,the University bookstore, Rey¬nold’s club, attendant’s desk; Bil¬lings hospital, cashier’s ofTice;Blaine hall, Room 105; Inter¬national house, information desk;desk.CU President- George Beadle addresses Maroon seminar. SUPPORT THE U. OF C.VARSITY TEAMSThe Qargoyle Clubis meetingIDA NOYES HALL, ROOM 308LUCKY STRIKEpresents:mem “THEFOOTBALL TEAM"Court's role in juvenile crimes discussedThe juvenile court’s role incases of crimes committed byMinors was discussed by mem-of the Juvenile Delin¬quency conference held at theUniversity of Chicago lastwcok.The conference was originallyconceived two years ago by theschool of social service administra¬tion rSSA], according to CharlesH. Shireman, chairman of the con¬ference and assistant professor inSSA."Presently,” Shireman explain¬ed, "the juvenile court acts as aninvestigatory body in behalf ofthe child, and its decisions affectthe child and his future as muchas if a judge in a criminal courthad sentenced him."But the child is not grantedthe same legal protections of atrial, although the juvenile courtpresumably preserves the secrecyof the chiid’s case."The problem we’re trying toapproach here,” continued Shire¬man, "is how to introduce theprotections of trial into the juven¬ile court without reducing the ruleof the court in treating the child,and without clouding his reputa¬tion.” the child is delinquent or depen¬dent, while the behavior of par¬ents and custodians are the cri¬teria for determining a childneglected."The meaning of the standard[for neglect] is given by com¬munity minimums in regard tofamily conduct . . . The ’reason¬ably prudent parent’ is defined bya kind of community average. Incontrast, the parent who ‘neglects’falls below the very minimum ofacceptable parental behavior.”Paulson lamented the fact that the juvenile courts have no juris¬diction in divorce proceedings in¬volving custody of children. “Cus¬tody proceedings are perhaps thebitterest kind of litigation, and forthat reason the interests of child¬ren are not likely to stand outamid the use of the adversarysystem of battling parents,” hestated.Alfred J. Kahn, professor, NewYork school of social work, spokeupon the relationship of the courtand the community.The main question in this re¬ spect is, according to Kahn, “Howmuch of the community’s totalburden of antisocial and deviantbehavior does the court reallycarry, or should it carry? Forexample: Does a mental hygieneclinic belong in a court? Shouldthe court administer detention?“As the community’s agent forplacing children under supervi¬sion, separating children fromparents where necessary and, ina variety of ways, intervening inindividual lives, the court has a special reason for being con¬stantly informed about the statusof agencies, services, programsand staffs,” he concluded. Hewarned however, that “the courtis a part of the system and is atits best when it so sees itself.”The closing address was givenby I. J. Shain, research director,California Governor’s commissionon juvenile justice.Most of the participants spokento felt the conference was asuccess.Hans Morgenthau considers modern politicsSpeak on problem’s aspectsAs a guide to the discussions,distinguished guests spoke on var¬ious aspects of the problem, andarticles prepared for the confer¬ence were distributed to members.In his article “The unfulfilledpromise of the American Juvenilecourt,” Orman W. Kethcam, judgeof the juvenile court of the Districtof Columbia, has stated, "Themajor trends which culminate inthe first juvenile court, act in¬cluded the equitable of parenspatriae, the process by which therourt assumes the general protec¬tion of the children whose par¬ents refuse or are unable to takecare of them, or who pose a suffi¬cient threat to society if left tot heir parents or to themselves,legislation to obtain humanitariansocial ends, the growing horror atthe traditional criminal practiceof treating children over sevenas criminals, and the mountingnumber of specialized correctionalfacilities for dealing with youth¬ful criminals.”Ketcham continued, "The re¬sult has been that the standardrules of criminal procedure [e.g.,right to jury trial, protectionagainst self-incrimination, openhearings, proof beyond reasonabledoubt, right to counsel, limitationsupon the use of hearsay evidence,the right to bail, etc.] have beengenerally discarded in Americanjuvenile courts.”Paulson classifies delinquentsMonrad G. Paulson, professorin Columbia university’s lawschool, discussed the classificationof children as delinquent'— i.e.,a threat to the community, depen¬dent — i.e., engaging in actsprimarily harmful to himself andnot to the community, and neg¬lected — i.e., indicating a lack ofparental guidance of any sort.The action of the child, hestated, determine whether or not Hans J. Morgenthau, pro¬fessor of political science, dis¬cussed two schools of thoughtin nuclear age politics: thecomplacent and the apocalyptic.Morgenthau spoke Tuesday toa meeting sponsored by the His¬tory club.He defined a person of the com¬placent school as believing thatnuclear power has changednothing in the affairs of men.Such a person, he continued, re¬gards nuclear weaponry as partof a historical continuum ofweapons of increasingly greaterdestructive power.The advent of nuclear arma¬ments constitutes no abruptchange with the past in thisscheme. Furthermore, he addedthe complacent consider presentproblems as differing from thoseof the past in magnitude only,not in kind.Morgenthau then described theapocalyptic viewpoint. It beginswith the assumption that the nu¬clear age is fundamentally differ¬ent from all history and that newmeasures must be found to copewith the present situation.He stated, "I believe the nu¬clear age constitutes a drasticchange with all history . . . andour thinking must adapt to it.”In keeping with the title of histalk, "Politics in the nuclear age,”he cited the political changeswhich have resulted from nuclearweapons, the most important ofwhich has been the emergence ofa ‘technological elite.’ He thenstressed his desire to see a supra¬national agency to control nuclearweapons.He described violence as thebasis of politics throughout his¬tory. He declared, ‘Those whoused violence in the past coulduse an amount [of violence] com¬mensurate” with the ends they Professor Hans J. Morgenthau lecturing on nuclear age politics last Tuesday.sought."The atomic age has abolishedthis relationship,” he continued.“A means which destroys its end. . . is irrational.”He elaborated on the effects ofnuclear power with regard topolitics. “Nuclear weapons haveplaced unprecedented power inthe hands of politicians,” he said,“and have made popular revolu¬tion impossible.”He told that in the past peoplehad the same weapons as the gov¬ernment and, consequently, thatpopular revolt was possible andacted as a check against govern¬ments. But now that modern com¬munications, transportation, andweaponry are at the disposal ofgovernments, they have the pow¬er to suppress any revolt.Continuing, he said that this isthe age of the coup d’etat ratherthan the revolution. He stressedthe increasing military influencein governments, citing France asa country where the army deter¬mines policy. Accordingly, gov¬ernments now fear the discontentof the army rather than that ofthe people.He showed how political poweris shifting to a ‘technologicalelite.’ Citing one example, he said, “The Atomic Energy commissionhas officials not subject to anyscrutiny”. He said that such per¬sons were not accountable evento the President.Commenting further about war,he stated, “War has become, inthe nuclear age, an irrational ab¬surdity.” Any pledge to defendWest Berlin is “a ludicrous clichein the nuclear age.” Morgenthau then presentedsome political. ideals of the nu¬clear age. Because of nuclearpower, policy must be directedtoward the avoidance of atomicwar.He ridiculed author HermanKahn for implying in his writingthat after a nuclear war the sur¬vivors might carry on as if noth¬ing had happened.UNIVERSITY QUICK WRYQuality Laundry and Dry Cleaning ServiceLaundromat • Shirts • Flatwork10% UC DISCOUNT on All ServiceConvenient Pickup and Delivery1024 E. 55th St. (Across from Pierce Tower) PL 2-9097 Here's big-car room at an economy price! This compactcar seats 5 or 6. Gives 30 mpg on regular gas. And theprice includes: sliding sun-roof, whitewall or Michelin "X"tires, 4-speed synchromesh transmission, heater-defroster,padded dashboard, cloth or leatherette upholstery, electricclock, windshield washers and ''sleep-on" seats.PEUGEOT $2374 PRONOUNCED "POOJ-OH'BOB NELSONMOTORSDivision of Robert Nelson, Jr., Inc.COMPLETE PARTS AND SERVICE FOR ALL IMPORT CARS6038-40 S. Cottage Grove Ave., Chicago Midway 3-4500TONIGHT ONLYThe 2nd annual Octoberforeign car salessee page 5PHISIGMADELTARush Smokerfor Second Yearand Transfer StudentsMeMonday, October 23, 1961at the Chapter House5625 Woodlawn Are. 1411 E. 53rd FA 4-5525 — HY 3-5300Cafe Enrico & QalleryFeaturing Our Hors d'oeuvres TableFree Delivery to U.C. StudentsON ALL PIZZAComplete Italian-American RestaurantPIZZA PIES\ SmallCheese $1.45Sausage 1-80Anchovy 1.80Pepper and Onion... 1.65 SmallBacon and Onion. . .$2.15Combination 2.40Mushroom 2.15Shrimp 2.40LIMITEDINTRODUCTORYOFF ONALL PIZZAOFFER25WITH THIS COUPON Cap 6l GownEditor's Partywill be heldTONIGHT ONLYfrom 8 PM to 10 PMin the Ida Noyes East Loungedoughnuts & cider will be servedTONIGHT ONLYbecause by tomorrow they'll bestale & hard respectivelyBUY YOUR C & G NOW—BEFORE IT'STOO LATE — IDA NOYES DESK $4Oct. 20, 1961 • CHICAGO MAROON • 15t Coming events on quadranglesFriday, 20 OctoberLutheran matins, 11:30 am, Bondchapel.Seminar, department of statistics. "En¬tropy of measure-preserving trans¬formations.” 4 pm, Eckhart 207.Seminar, Committee on biophysics."Physical studies on Infectious rna,”4 pm. Research institute 211.Koinonia, Lutheran students, 6 pm.Chapel house.Documentary film, "Westfront 1918,”7:15 and 9:15 pm, Judd 126. Notechange In film. Admission 60 cents.Sabbath service, 7:45 pm Hillel foun¬dation.Cap and Gown editor’s party, 8 pm, IdaNoyes hall, east lounge. Second an¬nual. -Film, “Distant Journey,” 8 and 10 pm.Burton-Judson courts. Admission 50cents.Discussion, “Improvisations on Ameri¬can psychology,” 8 pm. Crossroadsstudent center, 5621 Blackstone. Opento public, no charge.Film, “Battle for Siberia,” 8 pm, Rus¬sian Arts club, 2952 W. North avenue.Also shown Saturday at 8 pm andSunday at 3 pm.Discussion, "New-fangled food fads,”8 pm. Hyde Park Co-operative society,1526 E. 55 street. No charge. Fireside, “Jewish folk music and folk¬lore,” 8:30 pm. Hillel foundation.Folk dancing, 8:30 pm, Ida Noyes thea¬ter.Wing ding, 9:30, Ida Noyes theater.Television program, "Off the cuff,"midnight, Channel 7.Saturday, 21 OctoberEnglish class, 10 am, Internationalhouse, room b.Film, “Alexander Nevsky," 8 and 10pm. Judd 126. Admlsison 50 cents.Saturday night tea, 8 pm, Internationalhouse home room.Radio series, “World of the Paperback,"10:45 pm, 680 kc.Sunday, 22 OctoberRadio series. “Faith of Our Fathers,"8:30 am, 720 kc.Roman Catholic masses, 8:30, 10, 11,and 12 am, Calvert house.Episcopal communion service, 9:30 am.Bond chapel.Lutheran communion service, 10 am,Graham Taylor chapel.University religious service, 11 am.Rockefeller chapel.Record concert, 2 pm. Alpha Delta Phichapter house, 5747 University avenue.No admission charge.Supper-discussion, 5:30 pm, “Aspects ofChristian community,” Brent house.THREE PIZZAS FORTHE PRICE OF TWOFree IJ.C. DeliveryT e r ry ’sMl 3-4045Small . $1.00Medium . $145Large . / . .$1.95Extra Large . $2 95Giant . $3 951518 E. 63rd United Christian fellowship vesper serv¬ice, 5:30 pm, Thorndike Hilton chapel.United Christian fellowship buffet sup¬per, 6 pm, Chapel house.Lecture-forum, "What has Salinger tosay to a Christian?” 6:45 pm, Chapelhouse. Preston E. Roberts, Jr., as¬sociate professor.Bridge club, 7:15 pm, Ida Noyes lounge.Second annual open pair club cham¬pionship. Master points & trophies.POL1T caucus, 7:30 pm, Ida Noyes eastlounge. All students welcome.Folk dancing, 8 pm, Ida Noyes hall.Radio series, “The Sacred Note,” 10:30pm, 780 kc.Monday, 23 OctoberTelevision series, “College of the Air,"6 am. Channel 2.Faith and thought seminar, "Tillich’sconception of faith,” 4:30 pm, Chapelhouse.Phoenix magazine staff meeting, 7:00pm, 3rd floor of Ida Noyes hall. Stu¬dents interested are greatly needed tomeet expanded circulation demands:discussion of articles is planned forthis meeting. Contact Bob Lamb, edi¬tor.Film, "The Vedic Sacrifice,” 7 pm,Rosenwald 2. Sponsored by the In¬dian civilization course. Admissionfree.Film, "The Seventh Seal,” 8 pm, In¬ternational house.Nuclear medicine lecture, "The irradi¬ation of mice and men,” 8 pm,Billings PI 17.Lecture, “The first ‘new college’ of the1930’s” Aaron J. Brumbaugh, dean ofthe College from 1935 to 1951. Spon¬sored by the College and Orientationboard. Tuesday, 24 OctoberConference on the Illinois criminalcode, 10 am, law school auditorium.Lecture, "Moral and religious aspectsof Shakespeare’s tragic vision,” 10:30am, Rosenwald 2. Mr. Roberts for thehumanities 201 staff.Lutheran communion service, 11:30Bond chapel.“B” team cross country meet, 4 pm,Washington Park.Lecture, "Sanskrit poetics in the lightof Western aesthetics,” 4 pm. Breastedhall.“Faith and thought" seminar, "Theessence of Christian faith,” 4:30 pm.Chapel house.Christian Science testimony meeting,7:15 pm, Thorndike Hilton chapel.Folk dancing, 8 pm. Internationalhouse.Lecture, "Early Victorian taste,” 8 30pm, social sciences 122.Lecture, "Writing a story.” and read¬ings from fiction, 8:30 pm, Mandelhall. Eudora Welty, American novel¬ist. Wednesday, 25 OctoberFederal tax conference, 9 am, Pruden¬tial building.Study-conference of high school teach¬ers of Russian, 12 noon. Universityhigh school, room 109.Lecture, "Growth through a positiveapproach to diversification," 1:30 pm,business east 103.Study-discussion, “Basic Judaism,” 4:30pm. Hillel foundation.Episcopal evensong, 5:05 pm, Bondchapel.Student Forensic association, 7 pm. IdaNoyes theater. Discussion of resolved:That labor organizations should beunder the Jurisdiction of anti-trustlegislation.Lecture-discussion, “The Biblical poet’sview of pian,” 7 pm, Hillel foundation.Porter graduate fellowship, “Protest¬ant-proletarian encounter in Europe,"7:30 pm. Chapel house.Nuclear medicine lecture, “Irradiationof mice and men,” 8 pm, BillingsPI 17.,Israeli folk dance, 8:15 pm, Hillel foun¬dation.Classified AdvertisementsFor Rentforeign car salessee page Your HOME AWAY FROM 1IOMK6040 Ingleslde AvenueA well maintained building catering toUniversity students. One, two room fur¬nished units from $38.50 monthly. Cleanand comfortable. See resident manager,Mrs. Leo Tapia or call BU 8-2757.Chatham Park Village Apartments(1 and 2 bedrooms—3 to 5 rooms)$103 to $142Applications now being processed forwell-qualified prospective tenants. Con¬venient to U. of Chicago and Skyway.Ideal for graduate student* Modern allQQway IPLike about 239,000 miles if you’re part of thescientific team at Ford Motor Company’sAeronutronic Division in Newport Beach,California,A leader.in missile development, Aeronu¬tronic was assigned to build the U.S.'s firstmoon capsule for the NASA Ranger lunarexploration program. This 300-pound instru¬mented package will be launched by a largerspacecraft for impact on the moon’s surfacewhere it will transmit computer data to earth.Meanwhile, back on this planet, men andideas are in constant motion at Aeronutronic,planning scientific break-throughs which willeffectively transform new concepts into practi¬cal products for industry and defense.Aeronutronic has been awarded primecontracts for the Air Force “Blue Scout"rocket-space program; the development ofDECOYS in the Air Force ICBM program;SHILLELAGH surface-to-surface guided mis¬siles for the Army.Ford Motor Company recognizes the vitalrelationship of science to national security.Through our Aeronutronic Division sup¬plemented by our scientific research andengineering facilities at Dearborn, Michigan,we actively support long-range basic researchas an indispensable source of today’s securityand tomorrow’s products. This is anotherexample of Ford's leadership throughscientific research and engineering.r*ODUCTS FOR THE AMERICAN ROAD . THE FARM • INDUSTRY . AND THE ACE OF SPACEMOTOR COMPANYThe American Road, Dearborn, MichiganCHICACO MAROON • Oct. 20, 1961 electric kitchens, 24-hour heat, 63 FIRE¬PROOFED BUILDINGS, PRIVATELYPOLICED. Ample street parking or ga¬rages. close to shopping and transpor¬tation; park-like with suburban atmos¬phere. Model apartment:737 E. 83rd PI. TRlangle 4-7400Crieger Manor1 Vi- to 3-room furnished apartments,nicely appointed. Elevator buildingQuick access to university via publictransportation. Mgr. on premises. Call:PL 2-9327.Have 6 - room furnished, redecoratedapartment at low rental to share withl. 2. or 3 men. Call: Ext. 5572 or RE1-0572.- Furnished ApartmentsShoreline Apartments, 5135 Kenwood,offers 1 to 3'2 efficiency units attrac¬tively appointed. Month to month oc¬cupancy. $80 and up. Elevator, fireproofbuilding. Manager on premisesHome For Rent3 bedroom. IV2 bath, carport, fully car-peted^-fenced yard. Call: Zee, BI 1-1451.For Sale"Star” racing sloop. 50% partnershipwith University person $200. Call: LA 3-5500, ext. 4164.Portable, battery-operated tape recorderwith built-in speaker, $37. Call: PL 2-5306.WantedNow casting for 3 revues and two playsWe need actors Interested In startingout In show business for the revuesAlso jazz guitarist, bass player, all typesof folk singers. Write: Limelight Thea¬ter. 1544 E. 57th or call MU 4-9574anytime.Wanted: Graduate physics students forwork writing programmed-learnlngcourses in general science at the jun¬ior high school level. Requires lucid,imaginative writing. AIM corporation.179 N. Michigan av. Call: James MacRaeAN 3-1270.Ride Wanted: to and from campusweekdays from 101st and Homan. Arrive8:30 and leave 5:00 p.m. Call: GA 2-2734.Attractive girl—age 18-21 to be housemother In local fraternity. No experi¬ence necessary—will train in Job. CallBill Scott. ZBT, 324-0531.Services andOrganizationsLearn Spanish, French and English asa 2nd language. Alone or In a groupQualified teachers Phone: W1 4-5363 orW1 3-4355.Sewing, alterations, hems. BU 8-6001.Bulletin of African history, historicalsketches of Africans in America, Africaand Latin America. Subscription Free.Write Eugene Feldman, editor, 1726 N.Clark st., Chicago.Creative Writing Workshop. PL 2-8377.PersonalsTyping— rapid, accurate, reasonable.Special RUSH service. Call Ronnie orKaren, NO 7-3609.Found: a new Parker pen. Owner canidentify to R. Gushurst, Pierce, 5514University.Men of the second, third and fourthyear ranks: Take Heed! Psl Upsilon.5639 University, on Tuesday, October24th, invites you to ... a smoker.BACK PAGEGuggenheim is a chicken!Room Warming tonight at 10. 3209 Mall!Happy Birthday, Sue!JOSEPH H. AARONAll Forms of InsuranceSuite 825135 S. LaSalle St.MI 3-5986 RA 6-1060Intramural football startsj\s 18 teams let the pigskinfly on the Midway to openthe intramural season, theMidway Monsters over¬whelmed Business School No. 1,22.8 Seeds led the Monsters withtwo touchdowns. Tying Seeds for)he Divisional League scoringlead were Smith, whose Fine ArtsQuintet whipped the Academy246, and Heilne of Laughlin,which edged the Law School Mud-del’s by one TD, 18-12.joe Stevens rambled for fourtouchdowns as his Salisbury sep¬tet smeared Tufts N. E. 38-0 inCollege House Red League play.Kaplan of Thompson S. W. andCochran of Henderson S. W.share the scoring honors in theCollege House Blue League.Thompson stopped Shory 13-2 andHenderson whitewashed East I130.It was the same old story InFraternity League action. Psi Ublasted ZBT 33-2, and appearswell on its way to another title.Fraternity league Grid ResultsPhi Psi 19. DU 14Phi Sie 13. Beta 0Psu U 33, ZBT 2Phi Gam 12, Phi Delt 01 M Director Chet McGraw ispleased with the turnout for golf.There was an almost 100 per centincrease in entries over hist year.Jeff Powell of ZBT, the defendingchampion, is the man to beat. Thetennis tournament, with 122 menentered, is also in full swing.The next date to watch on the I’M calendar is Nov. 1 when theswimming entries are due.Harriers win firstThe University of Chicago crosscountry team picked up its firstwin of the year in a triangularmeet Saturday. They beat Grin-nell 38-21, but were outrun by astrong Wabash team 1547.Wabash copped the first fourplaces with Robinson turning ina 15:47.7 on the three-mile Wash¬ington Park course to lead thefield. Grinnell’s Thomson cap¬tured fifth, followed by Brattanof Wabash, who nosed out UC’sleading runner, Marty Baker.Baker turned in a 16:35. Bolton,Kurz, Palmer, Lieberman, Sack-ett, and Scott also figured in thescoring for the Maroons.Soccer season starts The University of Chicago soc¬cer team won its opening seasongame against the University ofIllinois-Champaign, 1-0, Saturdayat Stagg field. The Maroon hoot¬ers then lost to Lake Forest 2-0,Wednesday on the Lake Forestsouth campus field.The season’s opening win wasgained by default when the Illi¬nois team straggled into Staggfield one hour after game time.A sixty minute unofficial gamefollowed and produced a score¬less tie.At Lake Forest, the hostsscored during the first minutesof the opening quarter, and inthe last few minutes of the finalquarter. In spite of the score, theMaroon defense was greatly aidedby the ebullient playing of KenDavidson at center halfback. *"1UC radicals jam those stands as Flying Bolsheviks'(dark jerseys) right wing collapses.Bolsheviks felled by Fine Artsforeign car salestee page 5 The opening game of theintra-mural football seasonsaw the Flying Bolshevikssuccumb 26-6 to the savageonslaught of the Fine Arts Quin¬tet plus Two.For ceremonial occasions athalftime, the humanities divisionentry was dubbed the Anti-Partyclique of Rights and Troskyites.“We lost because we relied tooheavily on T-formation,” said“Uncle” Joe Steelman, coach ofthe Bolsheviks. “Because of thecomposition of our team we hadan unbalanced right wing.”“Hell,” said a Fine Arts spokes¬man, “they lost because of theirinternal contradictions.”John Angeles, assistant direc¬tor of intramural sports, ascribedthe Fine Arts victory to the “mod¬ern dancing in the backfield. Theyjust stunned their opponents with their grace and agility.”In the midst of shouting andchanting from the stands (seephoto), which were heavily loadedin favor of the Bolsheviks, theFine Arts team stopped the playin process and began shoutingback at the stands the famousUniversity high school cheer:Aristotle, Aristotle, sis, boom,bah! Plato, Plato, rah, rah, rah!Aquinas, Aquinas, he’s allright,Come on Fine Arts, fight, teamfight.The Bolsheviks termed his “re¬actionary formalism” and thestands screamed back “Thesis,antithesis, synthesis!”In other developments on theleft-wing football scene, word has reached Chicago that the Univer¬sity of Wisconsin Socialist clubhas formed a team which hasbeen playing in the UW intra¬murals.The Bolsheviks have offered achallenge to the Socialist club,and it is expected that the twoteams will meet at the site of thenext regional meeting of the Na¬tional Student association.rush amoktr fortransfer 4 S*CortJ-y*ar students5KJ*1*30 fmv5555 vuoodlaum t-ufcsdayoct. 2.4 * W41Wacom STUDENTSYour Philip MorrisStudent Representative invites you to<4ttt.IN THE COLLEGEBRAND ROUND-UPROUS AND PRIZES TO BE AWARDEDWill BE ANNOUNCED SHORTLYSAVE YOUR PACKS r WON’TSHRINKEVEN IFYOU DOAdler SC’s are guar*enteed not to shrinkout of fit or your mon*•y back. Lamb’s wool,In men’s and women’sSizes, in white and 12other colors. Just $1et fine stores.ADLER SC’s AVAILABLE IN WHITE AND COLORS AT •MARSHALL FIELD'S LYTTON'SBASKIN'S THE FAIRWIEBOLDT'S ALL NEUMODE STORES j I:Oct. 20, 1961 • CHICAGO MAROON • v*17Letters attack Maroon reviewDoc Films head questions Snyder’s qualificationsSir,I feel that the question mostproperly asked a critic nowadaysis “quo warranto,” by what right,he voices his opinions. This is es¬pecially apt in a community suchas out's, where the rarifiod air ofintellectual pretension may makeany one of us giddy at the realiza¬tion of his extraordinarily adeptcritical potential. Physicists andpolitical scientists bloom overnightinto clever and insight-full cons¬ciences of the arts, capable of dis¬tinguishing wheat from chaff atany drop in the conversation level.And, of course, to answer such acritic on the grounds of the in¬ability to see or understand whathe has seen is to deny him theGod-given, mother-approved, red-white-and-blue, inalienable Rightto state his opinions on the samelevel as Gerald Temaner, KennethClarke, Hans Richter, ArthurKnight, or Parker Tyler. Yet suchirresponsible and ugly rubbish asMr. Snyder’s self-conscious andtotally insensitive attack on thework of Stan Brakhage surelywarrants some reply.I submit that Mr. Snyder knowsnothing of films aesthetic. I sub¬mit that he has not read any ofthe myriad texts available on filmcriticism. I submit that he has notreally looked at a moving picturein his whole life. I further submitthat he is not a student in the artdepartment here or at any univer¬sity, that he knows little of thetenets of art criticism, and thathe has never worked in the filmmedium. Finally, I submit thatbecause of these lacks he has giv¬ en us no ground for his "artisticintuition” and that he did notlisten to Mr. Brakhage as hespoke on the eleventh.To be more specific: Mr. Brakh¬age chafes at the term "art” andsays that he uses it only becausemost people do not understandthe word he prefers, which is “vi¬sion.” He would rather that peoplestopped calling his work an at¬tempt at art and began to realizethat it is only an attempt at see¬ing. He believes that symbolshave nothing save a personal vali¬dity, that drama is secondary tomotion, and that motion, color,and composition [in motion] arethe criteria upon which one shouldjudge his films. For myself, I cansee no other criteria. He himselfterms "Way to Shadow Garden”[which won the 1958 Brussels In¬ternational Experimental Film fes¬tival and contains the scenes ofthe "young man gouging out hiseyes” referred to in Mr. Snyder’sarticle] and "Daybreak,” "Fail¬ures,” and these are the only filmsshown on the program which lend themselves to any sort of drama¬tic or symbolist criticism.Let us get one thing straightabout the young man and his eyes.At the time at which the film wrasmade such a thing had never beenshown on the screen before. Mr.Brakhage frankly confesses thatthe scene was made to shock andthat now he also considers is out¬moded. But he also says that hethinks that psychological dramaeven in the surrealist sense is out¬moded in the film medium. Heconsiders the garden sequence inthe film the important part of thepicture. This sequence, which Mr.Snyder does not mention andwhich again was something "new”when it was first put into “Wayto Shadow Garden” and is nowenjoying something of a vogue,consist of negative footage and oc¬curs after the protagonist hasblinded himself. It is concernedwith seeing again — viewing suchthings as flowers and trees in therather startling light of a negativeprint, and working with the newmonochromatic tones and composi¬ tional changes that such a printinvolves. The effect of the nega¬tive is to throw back some of theresponsibility of seeing on theviewer, and by shocking him out¬side the picture [with the shockof the reversal of black-and-whitevalues and the horrendous gougingthat immediately precedes it], toforce him to consciously reap¬proach the film rather more cau¬tiously than its initial purely dra¬matic development had previouslyindicated. The parable of theyoung man blinding himself inorder that he may see pre-datesSophocles, and might be consid¬ered trite if it were not that peo¬ple such as Mr. Snyder so oftenfail to comprehend its significance.Mr. Brakhage’s request is quitesimple; it is the same that theimpressionists and he cubistsasked: Stop and reconsider, Re¬evaluate, before you judge."To the film director each shotof the finished film subserves thesame purpose as the word to thepoet. Hesitating, selecting, reject¬ing, and taking up again, he standsCriticism of Brakhage \amazing9October 13, 1961A Reply to Mr. Snyder’s Reviewof Stan Brakhage’s Films.Far be it from me to attack Mr.Snyder’s personality. I do notknow him. But I was somewhatamazed at his rather personal at¬tack on Mr. Brakhage, whom hedoes not know or apparently evenTheatre WorkshopsUniversity theatre workshops in the Dramatic Artsorganizational meetingSaturday, October 28 ... 2 pmUT offices Third floor Reynolds clubLehnhoff School Of Music and DanceDANCE • MUSIC • DRAMADistinguished instrumental faculty includes:TRUMPET: RUDOLPH NASHEN, a graduate of the NewEngland Conservatory and a member of the ChicagoSymphony OrchestraVIOLIN-VIOLA: SHEPPARD LEHNHOFF, a graduate ofCurtis Institute and a member of the Chicago Sym¬phony Orchestra5313 BLACKSTONE BU 8-4347 care to listen to. Perhaps myamazement stems from a silly no¬tion I picked up in the Collegethat criticism should be directedtoward the work instead of theauthor.I was even more amazed afterthe lead about “art” and "arty”that Mr. Snyder’s commentsseemed to be focussed on tech¬nique rather than aesthetic. HadMr. Snyder listened carefully hemight have heard Brakhage saythat because of the level of hisaudience he did not feel it wasnecessary' to show any of his"commercial” films demonstratinghis competence as a photographer,Indeed, if Mr. Snyder had readthe press release from the Docu¬mentary Film group he shouldhave notices that Brakhabe hastaught film technique at the Uni¬versity of Colorado. It is perhapssuperfluous to mention that Brak¬hage earns part of his livingthrough making television com¬mercials. Aside from technical criticism,Mr. Snyder’s only aesthetic com¬ments seem to focus on the con¬tent of the films he watched. Ifthis is the only standard of criti¬cism for art, I am afraid theMuseum of Modern Art must beclosed at once.I feel that the film as an artform is little understood by mostviewers anywhere and this is apity since it is the most readilyavailable of th public arts. Per¬haps if Eisenstein, Rotha, andRichard Griffith were as widelyread as Aristotle, Plato, and Croce,artistic criticism could keep upwith art. Also, if reviewers wouldpay as much attention to the filmsthey are sent to view as to their"dates,” perhaps better reviewsinvolving a film aesthetic could bewritten.Robert WilliamsAmerican Federationof Film societies before the separate takes, andonly by conscious artistic compo¬sition at th s stage are graduallypieced together the ‘phrases ofediting,’ the incidents and sequen¬ces, from which emerges, step bystep, the finished creation, the film. . . The expression that the filmis ’shot’ is entirely false, andshould disappear from the lan¬guage. The film is not shot, butbuilt, built up from the separatestrips of celluloid that are its rawmaterial.” [V. I. Pudovkin, FilmTechnique].In conclusion allow me to re¬iterate that I take no issue withMr. Snyder’s opinions on the workof Stan Brakhage, but I do taxeissue on his qualifications as acritic of films. Democracy in thisage of specialization extends onlyso far as the abilities of each in¬dividual in a field can control andgrasp the principles of that field;and criticism does not consist ofwriting, but rather of consciousand carefully considered analysisfrom basic principles which, whenthey are not obvious to the reader,should be set down for his candidassessment. Mr. Snyder realizessome of this problem when hecompares Brakhage with Beetho¬ven and Picasso, but his smug re¬liance on "artistic intuition” in¬stead of valid principles, or evensimple factual knowledge, nullifiesany w'eight his review might carrywere he better equipped to dealwith what he has seen. This re¬view hurts me doubly because asChairman of the oldest film so¬ciety in the Western Hemisphereand the only group active on cam¬pus who are seriously concernedwith such things; as film aestheticI have offered the Maroon timeand time again the services my¬self or any qualified member ofthe group to write on film criti¬cism. Mr. Snyder’s comments arenot only an insult to intelligence,but also in their appalling lackof critical foundation they consti¬tute a definite and deliberate in¬sult to the efforts of the Docu¬mentary Film group to promotean understanding of the motionpicture as a medium of creativecommunication.William D. RouttChairman, U.C./Doc FilmsWUCB Program GuideWUCB broadcasts at a frequency of640 kc AM, with transmitters In Bur-ton-Judson court, New Women's Resi¬dence hall, Pierce tower, and Interna¬tional house. When not broadcasting itsown productions, WUCB rebroadcastathe signal from FM station, WFMT.Friday, October 20Don’t mist this outstanding series of historicalplays by William Shakespeare. It’s a National Edu¬cational Television highlight—brought to you byHUMBLE OIL S REFINING COMPANYAmerica's Leading Energy Company. (£|ICC^FRIDAYS at 9:00 P.M.-channel 1118 • CHICAGO MAROON • Oct. 20, V961 THE FRET SHOP1-3, 5-10 p.m. Weekdays10-5 Saturday Cr SundayInstruments, New, Used, AntiqueGuitars, Banjos, Mandolins, etc.Supplies — RepairsPhone NO 7-10601551 East 57th St. 7 pm—Jazz archives with Bill Capel.7:30—Tchaikovsky, Symphony No. 6 Inb, op. 74.8:15—Torelll, Concerto Grosso In D, op.8, No. 12; Karelia Suite, La GrandeChaconne from Les Amours DeaDleux.Haydn—Sonata No. 37 In D for Key¬board. Donizetti opera, “Linda dlChanounlx.”11:40—Stravinsky Ode. Dvorak, SlavonicDances op. 46, No. 1, 2.Sunday, October 22Wing Ding Tonight!Ida Noyes Theater8:30 P.M.University of ChicagoFolklore Society\X NOW PLAYINGTWO WOMEN nStarring SOPHIA LORENIn Her Cannes Film Festival Award Winning PerformanceI1WI DearbornAt DivisionPhone DE 7-1763Special Student Rate on Monday* and Friday*Just Show CuBhler Your I.D. CurdTONIGHT, OCT. 20, AT B-JFROM CZECHOSLOVAKIADISTANT JOURNEYA story of one Jewish family making its waythrough the anguish of the Nazi persecutions.Judson Dining Hall 8 & 10 P.M. 50c 7:00—Blackwood Symphony No. I (L-955). Schubert Octet in F, op. 166.8:21—Chopin, two etudes for piano;op. 10, No. 1, op 10, No. 12. Brahms,Alto Rhapsody, op. 53: Haydn, Con¬certo No. 1 In C for Violin and StringOrchestra.9:15—Reall, Theme and Variations.“The Follla” for Strings; Strauss.Alpine Symphony, op. 64.10:18—Euripides-Jeffers, “Medea.”11:05—Mozart, Oboe Quartet in F, K.370.Vleuztemps, Concerto No. 4 In d forViolin and Orchestra, op. 31; Stravin¬sky. Symphonies of Wind Instru¬ments.Monday, October 237 pm—Sibelius, Symphony No. 3 in C,op. 52 (1907). Handel, Concerto In Bbfor Organ and Orchestra, op. 7, No. 1.Ravel Concerto In O for Plano andOrchestra. Schubert, Symphony No. 8In b (unfinished).9—This Week at the UN. Mozart, Quin¬tet in D for Strings, K.593. Bach.Cantata No. 105, “Herr, gehe nlchtsIns Gerlcht.”10—Hindemith, Symphonic DancesRespighi, The Pines of Rome. Ravel,Pavane for a Dead Princess. Mendels¬sohn, Spinning Song.11—Something Else with Mike Edelstein.TheDisc1367 E. 57th StreetRECORD OF THEWEEKJOAN BAEZVolume 2VRS 9094 $3.99Culture VultureThe Theatre. How can it be defined? As a medium of expression? As a force in society? No phrase can trap its essence withinverbal walls.. The theatre s component parts are cemented together by the ineffable excitment of man's actions made time¬less, the excitement of "snatching the eternal out of the desperately fleeting . . This, Tennessee Williams ^oes on to say,is "the great magic trick of existence", it is also the great magic trick of the theatre.Theatre:“Candide” is cast. “Bedbug” iscast. The theatrical die is cast.But that’s not true: there is roomfor all to breathe and grow. Ifthere isn’t, there should be.Music:Joan Baez has sold out! Gocomplain to the Mandel hall boxoffice.Since most of us can’t watchthose wonderful Kulture for theMasses programs on Sunday after¬noon television [because, beingpoor starving students, we haveno appliance more frivolous thanan FM radiol, Alpha Delta Phihas volunteered to help us subli¬mate. They’ll be giving us freerecord concerts at the chapterhouse, 5747 University, every Sun¬day afternoon at 2 pm. You canhear Mahler this week.You don’t even have to havean FM radio to be cultured onthis campus. Case in point: themusic department’s chamber mu¬sic serif's will start next Fridaywith the orchestra San Pietrofrom Naples, and will continuethrough the long winter monthswith five additional concerts andfive different groups. Series andindividual tickets are available atthe music department building,5802 Woodlawn, and student dis¬counts, too.Dance:For everybody who didn’t buya ticket early enough to be ethnicwith Joan Baez, there’s RaviShankar, Indian sitarist andcomposer, who will give a con¬cert in Mandel hall next Friday.Sponsored by the committee on Southern Asian studies, M r.Shankar is winner of practicallyall the national awards for hisfilm scores. [Imagine—a mantlepiece of Oscars—only each onehas eight arms!] Also includedin the concert are Kanai Dutl, whoplays the tabla [drums] and N. C.Mullick, with his tamboura [azither-like instrument. Thoughnobody’s quite sure what a zithermay be.] Tickets are probablyavailable at the Mandel hall boxoffice.Movies:It’s that time again! “Alexan¬der Nevsky” returns to UC com¬plete with Prokofiev and all thosemarching Russians. It will beshown tomorrow night at 8 and10 in Judd 126.Off CompusDoc Films is not showing “Bedand Sofa” tonight, despite whattheir posters say. Instead, we’llhave “West front 1918”, the famousPabst pacifist film. This is aChicago premier for “Westfront1918,” a week from tonight willsee the Chicago premier of thelong-a waite d-with-much-l>aited-breath. "Bed and . .Theatre:Morris Camovsky read at IdaNoyes several winter afternoonsago and Martha Schlamme gavea folk concert in Mandel halllast spring and now they’re to¬gether in one of those “An Even¬ing With . . .” deals at the Stude-baker, Friday, Saturday, and Sun¬day nights at 8:30. The programincludes scenes by the two, mono¬logues by Mr. Camovsky, andsongs by Miss Schlamme repre¬ senting such authors as Chekov,Shakespeare, and Pete Seeger.The "Princess and the Pea,”with a few shiny trappings, hasbecome "Once Upon a Mattress”at the Encore theatre. The music¬al [one of those trappings is songand dance] plays weekends tillNovember 12 and there are stu¬dent tickets v to be had. CallWU 4-8414.Music:The symphony at Orchestrahall Thursday at 8:30 pm andFriday at 2 pm is conducted byAndre Cluytens; the program isHonegger: “Symphonic Laturgi-que,” Symphony No. 3; Ravel:Coreographic poem, “La Valise;”Berlioz: Symphony "Harold inItaly.” How rich!The Fine Arts quartet, whichgenerally plays rather traditionalmusic for rather traditionalpeople [they never range farther afield than Bartok, and that’s ararity], is making an offer ofstudent tickets for seventy-fivecents and all you have to do toget them is call HI 6-3831. Thenext concert is Wednesday at8:15 at the Studebaker, which iscertainly getting the artsy crowdthis fall.Funs:Ian and Sylvia, Canadian folksingers, w'ell known to Chicagoaudiences from their Court theatreappearance this summer, are nowat the Gate of Horn. Their repe-toire is full of songs from all overthe world, including their famous“Why all Canadian women lookalike.” With them till November5, is Leonard Berstein’s opera forcabarets, "Trouble in Tahiti,”which is not about love among thedestitute.The “Latest Review” is no more.Now we have “Eight for Fun,”'Candide' cast chosenActors company selects showby Judy MackActors company, or the Group Once Known as Masquers, isproducing the Soviet satire, The Bedbug by Mayakovsky, asits first fall show. It will be presented on November 3, 4 and 5.Written in the thirties by the Soviet propagandist, the showran for a month, was then closed — 777 7 7 77—ami “abridged.” and later was ties atmosphere of the first, whichbanned hy Statin altogether. Par- *al“s P,a<*J" th<‘ Ne* Economictv reasons appear: the last act of Plan er»; Fl,re"’<7 flaPP™ a"dthe play is an hilarious but chill, ■t'everent students throw fishinr view ot the projected Soviet and guitars at each other, whtleutopia. Cigarettes, drinking, dane- workers aspire to the luxury olint;, and even handshakes are oh- ’ll ol,|g, ols c ass., ,, , .... , To produce the show, Actorssolete words, and all are classified K , .. ’ ,.„„ _ ’ .. company has recruited as direc-as savage and unsanitary. . \tr J ~ .... _mi tor Wayne Caudill, recently re-B.<ll>ueT 'thon|fact'"that it was turned to Hyde Park after a threeand has run success^ absence, and Stanley Kazdai-in Moscow and Leningrad for the “« deslF™r ,or SoMml C|,J Casting has been completedfor “Candide,” Universitytheatre’s first production ofthe year.The play, which has been adapt¬ed to the stage by Robert Bene-detti, assistant director of UT,Robert S. Breen, and John G.Edwards of Northwestern univer¬sity, will feature Leonard Krugas Voltaire, Dennis Eubanks asCandide, Jane Whitehill as Cun-negunda, Felix Shuman as Pan¬gloss, Andrea Pontieorvo as theold woman, George House asMartin, David Steinberg as Ca-cambo, and Charlotte Weisberg,Joan Mahoney, and Susan Pollackas the women's chorus. Benedetti described the comingproduction as an adventure intoa physical representation of style.None of the actors will be believ¬able characters; they will be tell¬ing the story of “Candide” andacting with the freedom of actionfound in the Comedia del Artetheatre.Tickets will be on sale nextweek at the Reynolds Club andthe Ida Noyes desks for the No¬vember 9, 11, and 12 production.Student-faculty discounts will beavailable. which seems to be the same show.It plays Thursdays-Sundays atCitro’s in the Shoreland, and isfull of local notables, Northwest¬ern shining lights, Chicago talent[which means that even if youdon’t like the review, you maybe able to drop names from thethe cast].Art Blakey, some of his friendsand lots of drums spend the weeksfrom October 25, to November 5,at the Birdhouse.. Mr Blakey issomething of a student of Africanmusic and instruments, havinglived in West Africa for some time.Art:There's an exhibit at the Artinstitute of traditional Africansculpture with pieces rangingfrom the ancient Benra bronzesfrom Nigeria to the near-modernDogon sculpture of Mali. Thisshowing should be of interest topeople who like modern art [orwho know why they hate it],-since such folk as Picasso havedrawn freely from African artand to those who just happen tolike things African.We were surprised and pleasedto find somebody putting up pic¬tures in his coffee house becausehe likes the pictures, not becausehis walls are dirty. Who is doingthat is the man at the Medici;n s pictures are prints by DeanMeeker, is a fine professor of artfrom Wisconsin.Movies:“Never on Sunday” is comingto the Hyde Park tonight. There'snothing more to say.11Bob Reiser gapes inhorror during rehearsalof 'The Bedbug/ FEATURINGNEVER ON SUNDAEBitter Chocolate and Vanilla, Flake Iced Cream,Ground Mexican Mint, Chocolate Brandy Sauceand Whipped CreamAT THEffle.oiciA MOST PLEASANT COFFEE HOUSEAND GALLERY nAT THE GREEN DOOR BOOK SHOP 1450 E. 57thpast several years. However, the an,L ' S -Russians refuse to recognize it as f ^a satire. The scene of the last act , „ . 0 _n , .j . . ,. . , hall at 8:30 pm. Tickets are onis dominated by a view of Moscow . ... „ ,, , , „ , T ,„ • , .. j .. sale at the Reynolds club and Idauniversity, and the audience ap- Jplauds as the hero decides he dbug will take place inthe Cloister club in Ida NoyesNoyes desks: General admissionprefers a zoo to a utopia where ’150i student-faculty, $1.he can’t even find a worker totalk to.The sterility of the second actis enhanced by the roaring twen- Different Russian movie everyweek Fri. and Sat., 8 p.m.; Sun.,3 p.m. Student Rates. Oct. 20-22,Battle For Siberia, with the musicof Shostakovich. Next week: TheInspector General.RUSSIAN ARTS CLUB2925 W. North Ave. LAKEthe /^PARK AT SjRD : N07 9071[vyde park theatredark theatredark & madisonit 2-284550 •Ittin»for college students★ open 7:30 a m.late show 3 a m.★ different double feature daily★ Sunday Film Guild★ write in for free program guideA little gal-lery for gals only★ every friday is ladies dayeh gals admitted for only 25c-#★★****★*★*★★**★***★★♦frl - 20th — “let no manwrite my epitaph”“from the ter¬race”sat -21st —“rebel without acause”“the searchers”tun - 22nd—"end of inno¬cence”“confessions offellx krull" limelightCAFE THEATER1544 East 57th StreetTHE COMMUNITY COMMANDS . . .WE COMPLY?NOW OPEN FIVE NIGHTS8:30 P.M. 'til 1 :30 A M.POPULAR FOLK SONGSDirect from "No Exit" in EvanstonDODIE KALLICK JUDY BRITEFri., Oct. 20; Sot., Oct. 28 Sat., Oct. 21; Fri., Oct. 27from U. of C. BLUE GRASSOct. 18-19; 24 thru 26ANDY KAPLAN AND IRA KAMINSpecial! Sunday Afternoon HootenannyStarting Oct. 22, 2 to 6 P.M.COMING! JAZZ and BLUES \\ Starting Friday, Oct. 20NOMINATED FOR 5 ACADEMY AWARDSJULES ("He Who Must Die") DASSIN'SNEVER ON SUNDAYStarringCANNES PRIX ACTRESSMELINA MERCOURIat her beauteous, busty bestandJULES DASSINos the noive pseudo-intellectual in searchof TRUTH until . . .PLUSThe Acclaimed Short Subject"DAY OF THE PAINTER"“Deliciously sly and funny"—B. Crowther, N. Y. TimesANDMR. MAGOO — "SAFETY SPIN"Free Weekend Patron Parking at 5230 S. Loke Park Ave.Special Student Rate With Student I.D. Cards nOct. 20, 1961 • CHICAGO MAROON • 19Despres talks about Woodlawn fallaciesf■ i,i v by Leon M. DespresfEditor's Note: Leon Despresis the alderman of the Fifth ward,which includes the University ofChicago, and much of the Wood-Iauxn area about which he writes.An independent, he has frequentlycriticised the urban renewal pro¬grams and policies of Mayor Daleyand of the South East Chicagocommission. This article Is thesecond in a series of articles ex¬plaining the urban redevelopmentplans for the Woodlawn areasouth of 61 street].In my first Maroon article,I described Woodlawn, and ex¬pressed the hope and expecta¬tion that 1961 would turn outto be the first year of Wood-lawn regeneration. In thisconcluding article. I will try todeal with a number of fallaciesabout Woodlawn which floatthrough our communities. Thesefallacies are convenient devices,sometimes conscious but usuallyunconscious, for avoiding a shareof responsibility in Woodlawn’simprovement and for stilling thevoice of conscience over failureto help.Fallacy 1: That Woodlawn isfull of narcotic addicts, criminals,and unsalvageable persons.Although Woodlawn. like othercommunities, may include amongits residents a full share of ad¬dicts and criminals, they are onlyan infinitesimal fraction of theentire Woodlawn population. Theoverwhelming majority of Wood¬lawn people are non-addict, non¬criminal families and single people,whox are like families and singlepeople elsewhere.Woodlawn has great needs,which include: removal of cancer¬ous housing and outmoded com¬mercial structures, and substitu¬tion of good housing, priced forWoodlawn residents: play, school,park, and recreation areas; gen¬eral building rehabilitation andpersistent code enforcement; traf¬fic and mass transit improvements,and effective organization of thecommunity.The physical deterioration andunmet needs of Woodlawn causea great many unfavorable socialsymptoms. The way to eliminatethem is to see that the com¬munity’s needs are met.Fallacy 2: That the people ofWoodlawn are less ‘urbanized’ thanpeople elsewhere; that they needtraining for social improvement;and that such training must pre¬cede any other improvement.This is a fallacy of circularity.The fact is that Woodlawn’s un¬favorable social symptoms stemfrom lack of community improve¬ment. Fallacy 2 is like the at¬titude ascribed to the Hapsburgsin their treatment of the Slavglassworkers: “First they degradehuman beings by denying themthe opportunity to develop theirbetter nature: no schools, noteaching, no freedom, no outlook;and then, as if in mockery, theypoint to the degraded conditionof their victims as a reason whythey should never be allowed toescape from it.”The people who live in Wood¬lawn are actually interested insocial improvement for them¬selves and their environment. Theywant the same things that peoplewant elsewhere — especially agood community in which to live.When you come to know Wood¬lawn people, you find virtue, hero¬ism, family pride, industriousness,frugality, and love, for example, inat least the same proportions as elsewhere; and you find outstand¬ing schools and church organiza¬tions, exceptional social institu¬tions, and a degree of intelligenceand perception which would as-'•tonish anyone who believed Fal¬lacy 2.Fallacy 3: That Woodlawn isa jungle.In fact, Woodlawn is certainlynot a jungle, but it does sufferfrom some serious defects, whichour society knows how to correct.They include especially: over¬crowded and substandard housing,which brings a host of ills; inade¬quate protection of the streets,specially at night; and the “sinstrip” along 63 street. All of theseconditions need massive correction.The curse of sin strip lies not inthe mere existence of taverns —the sale of alcohol being a lawfulbusiness — but in the concentra¬tion of taverns which causes someof them to sell more than alcoholin order to attract customers.Adequate community planningand improvement will have to cor¬rect this situation.There will be opposition to im¬provement, from people who aremaking fortunes out of the presentcondition of Woodlawn — theoperators of over-used buildings,where the rent per room is oftenhigher than on Lake Shore drive,and the keepers of sin strip estab¬lishments. A fewr years ago a sinstrip ow'ner was murdered whilein possession of one day’s salesreceipts. They totaled over $2,300.Fallacy 4: That the conditionof Woodlawn is the result of openoceupaney.There is virtually no open oc¬cupancy in Chicago, except in afew limited areas, including partsof Hyde Park and Kenwood. Sofar as race affects Woodlawn’sproblems, its ills do not come fromopen occupancy, but, on the con¬trary, from Chicago’s pattern ofenforced housing segregation. Thispattern stimulates overcrowdingand encourages governmental neg¬lect in the segregated areas.Fallacy 5: That the interests ofthe University of Chicago end at61st Street; that the Universityshould not concern itself to thesouth; and that Woodlawn oughtto be cut off from Hyde Park bya 61st street expressway.From 1893 to about 1954, Wood¬lawn was a valuable dormitoryarea for all categories of Univer¬sity personnel. It provided a var¬iety of housing with a wide pricerange. It filled a large part of theUniversity's non-campus dormitoryneeds, the same needs w-hich arenow filled mostly around campusand north of 55th street. Natural¬ly in those days there was a close Un i vers i t y - Wood 1 awn rela tionsh ip.As Woodlawn was affected byovercrowding, physical deteriora¬tion, and the pressure of housingsegregation, most while residentsexercised their option to move.[Negro residents with the sametastes and values do not have thesame ability to move that whileresidents have]. Around 1954,since most University personnel iswhite, Woodlawn became muchless important to the Universityas a dormitory area.When the South East Chicagocommission [SECC] was born in1952, the University-Woodlawnrelationship was still close, andthe commission announced thatits inlerests went all the way to67th street.On March 22, 1954, the SECCand the Mayor jointly announcedthe beginning of urban renewalplanning for “the southeast Chi¬cago area,” which they describedas “39th street to 67th street, Cot¬tage Grove avenue to Lake Michi¬gan.”Mayor announces plan"It is no accident,” the Mayorthen said, “that we in Chicago areannouncing the most complete‘urban renewal’ plan for an individ¬ual community ever developed.The agreement reached here to¬day brings together three majororganizations, University of Chi¬cago, SECC and Chicago Plancommission, which have demon¬strated uniquely broad resourcesfor the accomplishment of a jointtask.” The “individual commun¬ity” to which he referred still in¬cluded Woodlawn.In 1954, the first planning workactually did include Woodlawn.Some Woodlawn businessmen stillremember that in 1954 UC plan¬ner Jack Meltzer showed themsome striking preliminary plansfor the Woodlawn community. OnJuly 30, 1954, when my predeces¬sor Alderman Robert Merrimanintroduced into the City councilthe redevelopment plan for HydePark A and B [now translatedinto town'houses, shopping center,and university apartments!, hecould still say to the City council:“It is related to an overall urbanrenewal plan for the whole southeast Chicago area—from 39th to67th streets, from Cottage Groveto the lake.”That was the last such state¬ment At about that time Wood¬lawn fell out of the “southeastChicago area” and urban renewalplanning shrank to the 47th-59thstreet area.From 1954 to 1961, the Univer¬sity administration and the SECCshowed very little effective inter¬est in Woodlawn south of 61ststreet. They contributed $10,000 for a federal demonstration grant,but the long 1893-1954 marriageof the University and Woodlawndeclined into a seven-year trialseparation.In 1954, in the midst of theseparation years, the Chancellor,Lawrence A. Kimpton, led an im¬posing delegation to the Mayor’soffice to ask for a deep and wideexpressway on 61st street fromJackson Park to Cottage Groveand points west. In order to buildsuch an expressway, the citywould have had to widen 61ststreet to the south and condemnland which includes Universityproperty. The Chancellor told theMayor that the University's shareof condemnation proceeds wouldbe wholly devoted to the embel¬lishment of the Midway, whichhe pictured as a great internalpark, free of east-west traffic,and surrounded by the Universitycampus. Although the Mayor wasinterested and the city did dosome engineering studies, the ef¬fort proved to be still-born. Thecity’s transportation needs did notjustify such an expressway.In 1960, the University adminis¬tration revealed its south campusplan, which contemplates annexa¬tion of the block-mile area be-tween 60th-61st-Cottage Grove-Stony Island for the University’sexpansion needs.In a tense hearing before theChicago Plan commission, thecommunity organizations of Wood¬lawn insisted that the south cam¬pus plan should be considered onlyalong with planning for improve¬ments to the entire Woodlawncommunity. The morality andsound sense of the suggestion pre¬vailed. As a result, the city’splanning department is now en¬gaged in a work program of plan¬ning for all Woodlawn.Important word is 'improve'In response to Fallacy 5, manypeople have asked: Isn’t a greatcampus better in every way if itsneighbors are friendly, healthyand happy? One planner said: “IfWoodlawn cannot be improved,then the whole idea of urban con¬servation and renewal has littleapplication. The important word is‘improve’ — or more specifically,to get a process of improvementunder way.” He quoted HarveyPerloff’s statement: “Improve¬ment moves outward, or blightmoves inward.”Fallacy 6: That the people of Woodlawn have never tried to Im¬prove their condition.In fact heroic efforts have beenmade by Woodlawn, only to found¬er repeatedly on governmentaland institutional indifference. A*alderman for half of Woodlawn,and now since the 1961 redistrict¬ing for five-sevenths of it, I havemyself been deeply and constantlycommitted to the improvement ofWoodlawn by all possible means.In close cooperation with thepeople and organizations of Wood¬lawn, I have worked endlessly fordirect city improvements, CCTtassistance, a federal demonstra¬tion grant, and growth of com¬munity organization. I have seenthe efforts that have been made inWoodlawn. I have taken part inthem. A separate article could lx*written about the work of Wood¬lawn organizations — UnitedWoodlawn conference, WoodlawnBlock club council, WoodlawnBusiness Men’s association, theKnights of St. John, AssociatedWoodlawn clubs, and others. Theyoungest and latest organizationis the very active TemporaryWoodlawn association, which isassisted by Industrial Areas foun¬dation and heavily supported bysome of Woodlawn’s churches, al¬though not by all of them.Improvement needs partnershipWoodlawn people have certainlytried, but a successful improve¬ment must come from partnershipof both the city and the com¬munity. Each one must stimulateand help the other. Neither onecan succeed alone.Woodlawn’s improvement Is theproblem of Woodlawn, and it isalso the problem of all of Wood-lawn’s neighbors which make upthe city of Chicago. Since neitherWoodlawn nor any other commun¬ity is an island unto itself, Chi¬cagoans should reject the sixfallacies which I have described,assume responsibility for helpingthe Woodlawn community, andproceed to help make Woodlawna better place for the people wholive there. Fortunately I can re¬port that for 1961-1963, I see abetter opportunity for improve¬ment in and by Woodlawn thanat any time since the period ofseventy years ago in 1891-1893,when Woodlawn suddenly mush¬roomed from a country town oftwo thousand to a city communityof twenty thousand. Realization oftoday’s opportunity will requiregregt courage, drive, and wisdom.DEUTSCH’S RESTAURANTSpecializing in Jewish Style CookingCorn Beef Kreplach, Matzo BallCheese Blintzes GefiHte Fish807 E. 47th Street WA 4-9800CLOSED SUNDAYS RCA Victor & ColumbiaDEALER COST SALETwo Weeks OnlyAll 3.98 List ONLY 2.47All 4.98 List ONLY 3.10All 5.98 List ONLY 3.70Plus Discount Prices on All LabelsLOWE’S RECORDS1538 East 55th MU 4-1505Located in the New Hyde Park Shopping CenterHours: Mon., Tues., Thurs., Fri 9:30 A M. to 9 P.M.Wed. and Sat 9:30 A M. to 6 P.M.Sun. 12:00 AM. to 5 P.M.20 • CHICAGO MAROON • Oct. 20, 1961