POLIT takes SC m a joriiyBULLETINAs the Maroon went to press,D. (i. Tsoulos, elected as PROdelegate to the Assembly fromthe Medical school, announcedthat lie would vote with POLIT.Tsoulos will Join POUT be¬cause he wants to have an “ef¬fective” Assembly, and said theAssembly would lie “ham¬strung” without a definite ma¬jority. Thus, POUT has al¬ready obtained de jure as wellde facto control of the As¬sembly.by AvSma Ruderand Faye WellsI’OLIT has won a majorityin the Student government as¬sembly, for all practical pur¬poses. 25 of 48 elected seatshave gone to POLIT. The remain¬ing three seats will be a majorityvote in the Assembly. POLIT’spresent 25 vole majority in the Assembly will probably be usedto elect POLIT representatives tothe two contested biologicalscience seats. The remaining con¬tested seat is in the businessschool. It will probably be filledby a member of PRO, since twoPRO candidates are presentlytied for the seat.“This is one of the most lightlyfought campaigns ever fought, asfar as the winning party is con¬cerned,” Jim Thomason, presentpresident of SG stated, “weshould have campaigned more.”Fourteen POLIT and five IRPcandidates were elected to seatsin the College. College vote wasthe highest in history, 956 votescast by an electorate of 2003.POLIT sweep the slate of NSAdelegates, and won four of thefive alternate seats. Elliot Lilien,president of IRP, was the onlynon-POLIT candidate to obtain aposition as NSA alternate.Final results on the opinionpolls placed on the ballot showan overwhelming (1157 to 286*student rejection of requiredSG Election ResultsResults given are final, but are subject to recount.-19 seatsPaul Hyman (IRP) 332Paul Levy (POLIT) 332Jane Saxe (POLIT) 324Sid Weissman (IRP) 300Pete Harrison (IRP) 297Hike Ormond (POLIT) 297Bruce Vermazen (POLIT) 293Sherwin Kaplan (POLIT» 292Dave Levey (POLIT) 288College —Elliot Lilien (IRP) 487Karl Bemesderfer (POLIT) 413Jim Thomason (POLIT) 402Len Friedman (POLIT) 399Abby Sheldon (POLIT) 383Dick Merbaum (POLIT) 375Gene Vinogradoff (POLIT) 375Al Levy jlRP) 347Roger Levin (POLIT) 344Caryle Geier (POLIT) 338NSA delegates — 5 seatsNeal Johnston (POLIT) 633 Len Friedman (POLIT) 552John Kim (POLIT) 565 Paul Levy (POLIT) 486Maureen Byers (POLIT) 552NSA alternates — 5 seatsKarl Bemesderfer (POLIT) 553 Caryle Geier (POLIT' 488Liz Heath (POLITi 522 Elliott Lilien (IRP) 474Jim Thomason (POLIT) 522Biological sciences — 2 seats*Claire M. Berg (PRO) David Ingle (POLIT)Steven Obrebski (POUT)school — 3 seats*Edward Morgan (PRO)Robert Savard (IRP write-in)Divinity school — 3 seatsSusan B. Cook (PRO) Jerry Walker (POLIT)Phillip A. Smith (PRO)Education — 1 seatLowell D. Larson (PRO)William Coleman (PRO)BusinessLloyd Howells (PRO)A. W. Johnson (PRO)library schoolGraduateJim McGregor (PRO)Humanities — 4 seatsThomas Esper (PRO) Robert M. Strozier (PRO)Rulus Nightingale (PRO) Naomi Woronov (POLIT)Law school — 3 seatsJohn Brooks (PRO) Ed Moorman (PRO)Bill Lee (PRO)Medical school — 2 seatsJudy Broder (POLIT) D. G. Tsoulos (PRO)Physical sciences — 4 seatsMax Plager (PRO)K. Narayana Swami (PRO)sciences — 8 seatsLarry Landry (POLIT)Bernard Munk (POLIT)Tadao Okamora (PRO)Lynden Ericksen (PRO)G. L. MaUi (PRO)SocialPhil Calkins (POLIT)Carol Horning (POLIT)Neal Johnston (POUT)John Kim (POLIT)Social service administration — 2 seatsIrene Posner (POUT) Susan Swede (POLIT)* Election will be recounted or run off.| John Kim, Jim Thomason, and Willard Ayres (I. to r.)| debate the SG election before a WUCB studio and homeI audience. dormitory residence beyond thefirst year of college, and an equally overwhelming acceptance(1092 to 312) of the idea of avoluntary residential college.Students voted two to one “yes”on all three sections of an Orien¬tation board opinion poll whichasked: Do you favor the reestab¬lishment of a student Orientationboard, which would be officiallyconstituted as a group represent¬ing the student body rather thanrepresenting the dean of student’soffice (yes or no), which wouldbe autonomous both from SG andthe dean of students and wouldhave definite chartered responsi¬bilities (yes or no), and whichwould have as one of its respon¬sibilities to immediately exposeentering students to conceptsabout the aims of education (yesor no). All three sections passedby about a two to one margin.The constitutional amendment,added to the ballot Tuesday whenPOLIT obtained the 339 necessary*votes, was also passed. It extendsthe jurisdiction of the Student-Faculty-Administration court toinclude suits against the dean ofstudents office.A record vote was cast in thisyear’s election — an unofficial1486 votes out of a total Quad¬ rangles enrollment of 5360 (notcounting students-at-large). Vot¬ing was highest in the College,where 957 students, nearly fiftypercent of the total enrollment of2003, voted for College represent¬atives in the SG assembly, NSAdelegates and alternates, and twoopinion polls and a constitutionalamendment. Some 331 graduatestudents out of a total graduateenrollment of 3347, voted in theelection.Student apathy toward campuspolitics, a spectre that hauntedall three parties during the cam¬paign, seemed to be absent, atleast in the College. The fiercelywaged campaign was responsiblelor the large turnout, accordingto several student politicians.This year, for the first time inSG history, there were three par¬ties running for Government withwidely divergent political philoso¬phies. None of the three couldbe called a “minor” party.Commenting on the large elec¬tion turnout, Willard Ayres, presi¬dent of PRO, stated that “manystudents turned out because ofthe heated campaign that wasconducted.“There is great interest in re¬form. as the vote shows, I thinkthat had IRP and PRO run on the same slate, we would havegotten a definite majority in theassembly. The vote indicates,” heconcluded, “that the student bodyin general thinks there may behope for SG.”“I think people realized thatthe Government did more thisyear and affected them more,”said Jim Thomason, president ofthe SG assembly, speaking forPOLIT. “I think the voting cardslet people know that the electionwas coming as soon as it was.“It is hard to tell about thefact that there were three verydifferent parties, since their wasonly light campaigning. I think ifthe Maroon had kept up with theless important accomplishmentsof SG, the turnout would havebeen higher.”Elliot Lilien, chairman of IRP,gave his reason for the largevote. “Virile IRP candidatessparked the large turnout.”Tallying of the ballots wasmade easier by a new system in¬troduced this year. The ballotswere separated into groups oftwenty five after they had beenbroken down according to divi¬sion. and counted that w*ay.WUCB presented a running tallyon the voting and trends exhib¬ited.Festival of the Arts willfeature lectures, music“Nine days. A universitytransformed. Poetry, music,painting, and theater in a fes¬tival of arts.” This is an oftenquoted description of the last;week in April when the universitygives its annual salute to themuses. But each year the festivalhas met with the same criticism;Miss Alice Schaffer, chairmanemeritus, put it this way, “Myexperience has been that studentson this campus don’t care; theydon’t attend events, and, moresignificantly, they don’t say whatthey want to in terms of a festivalprogram.”' Miss Rena Mateuson, this year’schairman, has announced that sheis doing everything in her powerto remedy the situation. “This willprobably be the smallest FOTA inmany years, but we are designingit to reach as many students aspossible — as participants as wellas audience.“It is for that reason that weare scheduling numerous art andphotography exhibits, a prose fic¬tion writing contest, the poetryreading contest, and student the¬atrical productions.” She went onto say that “If the students dis¬play enough interest, we hope tomake the festival into a year-round event; thus, in addition toour big week in the spring, thecommittee will work throughoutthe year to promote and coordi¬nate student activities and to or¬ganize student contests,”Mad moneyThe festival will open one weekfrom now with the 1961 Black-friar production of “Mad Money.”This musical was adapted for thestage by Marty Rabinowitz andRobert Refser from an originalstory by Mel and Peggy Rosen;Rosen has also written the score.The cast includes Jim Riss,Keith Anderson, and StephaniMorah, all new faces in the Black-friar scene; also in the cast areseveral old timers, Amei Wallach.who appeared last year; AliceSchaffer, who starred in the 1959 production “Sour Mash,” andJerry Mast, star of last year’s“Silver Bells and Cockle Shells.”Robert Ashenhurst is using hisoff hours from the BusinessSchool to direct the production.The show will play in Mandelhall April 21 through April 23.Tickets are now on sale at theFOTA boxoffice (formerly knownas the Mandel hall boxoffice), lo¬cated in the Mandel hall corridor,on the corner of Fifty-Seventh andUniversity.Shakespeare lectureFriday, April 21, Margaret Web¬ster will deliver a lecture entitled,“His infinite variety — A Shake¬spearian Anthology.” Miss Web¬ster is a noted Shakespearianactress and directress; she isprobably best known as authorof a volume entitled, “Shake¬speare Without Tears.” The eventwill take place in the Law Schoolauditorium, 1121 East 60 street,at 3:30 in the afternoon. ■The Poetry Reading contest willbegin the same afternoon at 3 inBond Chapel, 1025 East 58 street.Those wishing to compete forthe contest’s money prizes shouldregister by April 17 in Wieboldt205.Festival of NationsOn Sunday, April 23, Interna¬tional house will present its an¬nual “Festival of Nations.” Thisfestival will consist of two parts.From 3 till 6 in the afternoon,there will be a program of paint¬ing and sculpture exhibitions, doc¬umentary films, and a food bazaari nthe main lounge and patio. At 8i nthe evening there will be a va¬riety show featuring “Songs andDances From Many Lands” in theInternational house assembly hall.In the Burton-Judson lounge, at 4that same afternoon there will bea student musical recital.Colleqium musicumOn Monday the Collegium Mu¬sicum will present a concert ofFourteenth- Fifteenth and Six-tenth century music in the Lawschool and wot’s-it. The program will feature the Missa Malheurme Bat by Josquin des Prcz,Chansons and Motets by Guil¬laume do Machaut, Adrian Wiia-ert, Loyset Compere, and Claudinde Sermisy. 8:30 pm is the sched¬uled starting time for this admis¬sion free concert. At 8 the sameevening, the International housecinema will show The Bolshoi Bal¬let in their assembly hall.UC orchestra concertOn Tuesday, April 26, the Uni¬versity of Chicago orchestra, un¬der the direction of Colin Slim,will present a concert of worksby Bach, Beethoven, Berlioz, andIves. The program will includeIves’ “Unanswerable Question,”Beethoven’s “Three Aequales,”Bach’s fourth suite, and Berlioz'“Roman Carnival Overture.” Theconcert will begin in Mandel hallat 8:30 pm. Admission is free.Poetry contest finalsThe Poetry Reading contest fi¬nals will take place at 3 pm inBond Chapel. That evening JoyceTrisler and her company will pre¬sent an Evening of Dance The¬atre at Mandel hall. Tickets pricedat $3.50, 2.50 and 1.50 are on saleat the FOTA boxoffice; the showbegins at 8 pm. Miss Trisler is aworld famous choreographer anddancer; she and her companyhave met with critical acclaimboth in this country and in Eu¬rope. At 8:30 pm that same eve¬ning, University theatre will pre¬sent Arthur Laurents’ Home ofthe Brave in the Reynolds clubtheater. The show will continueto run through Sunday evening.Tickets priced at $1.00 are on saleat the Reynolds club desk.Beaux arts ballThe Festival will end with theBeaux Arts ball on Saturday, anda concert by the Chicago PianoQuartet on Sunday evening. TheBall, featuring as its theme, thisyear, “Famous Paintings” willtake place in the Law school lob¬by, on the evening of April 29;tickets priced at $3.50 per coupleare on sale at the FOTA office.NSA regional to meet here Metallurgy professorto join MIT facultyApproximately 200 delegates to eago and the State of Illinois arethe annual Spring regional as- privileged to be your hosts.”■embly of the Illinois-Wisconsin The Illinois-Wisconsin region ofRegion of the National Student NSA is the second largest of theAssociation will meet at UC next 21 regions across the nation,weekend. The delegates are rep- Policy formulated by the regionalresentatives of the twenty-fivemember colleges and universitieswhich comprise the region.Neal Johnston, chairman of theregion, said that the legislativecommittees, workshops, and the year,legislative assembly for this re¬gional would produce resolutionsand recommendations on a seriesof issues facing the American stu¬dent, “ranging from first-year siu assembly which is not strictlylocal in its application serves asthe program with which the re¬gional caucus enters the NationalCongress in the summer of each tendencies and its “lack of contact” with the American studentswhom it is supposed to represent Cyril Stanley Smith, metallurgist and metallurgical his-The Chicago Tribune, on the torian and founder of the Institute for the Study of Metalsbasis of an article in a sorority here has been appointed Institute Professor at the Massaehu-magazine by Kay Wonderiith, vice setts Institute of Technology, President J. A. Stratton of MITpresident of the Northwestern stu- announced.Smith is now professor of met- in a book, published last Octoberdent senate, said that NSA and allurgy jn the Institute for the (I960), entitled, “The History ofits liberal legislation were "half- Study of Metals and in the depart- Metallography.” He is currentlybaked and leaning to the left.” ment of chemistry at the Univer- preparing, with J. G. Hawthorne,Rut on the anniversary of sity of Chicago. He will join the an annotated translation of theJ™,* " v 1 MIT faculty on June 1. 12th century Treatlst on Diverse■ 1 V. NSa s 13th year, Ihe New York member of the National Arts” by Theophilus.At the last regional assembly Times editorialized -Tim emer- Academy o( Sciences, the na.ion s At MIT Dr. Smith's Interestsin Champaign, the region adopted genee of the United States Na- ...... . .... , , ... , ,. . , . **resolutions urging the abolition of tional Student Association to a highest-ranking scientific body, will be divided between metal-the House Committee on Un- place of importance in the na- Dr. Smith is a leading authority Jurgy and ,he history of scion,*American Activities, support for tional and international educa- on non-ferrous and physical metal- n c ino ogy. He will have ae--. . Northern civil rights sympathy tional community has been a con- lurgy. His total metallurgical ac- live association with departmentsdent orientation to international demonstrations, support for a non- tributing factor to this heartening complishments span many fields, concerned with these two fields,affairs. political Peace Corps, and other trend (student political concern ar)d he enjoys an outstanding rep- e Institute Professorship is aUC faculty, students, and ad- matters concerning students. and action) . . . For its 13-year utation as a research director, lec- post which permits professors toministrators will be invoked in The jas^ regional assembly also record and for its efforts to widen turer, and public servant. teach and do research without re-the \ai ious panel discussions and created the office of regional civil its area of concern and respon- He is well known as a metal- gard to departmental boundaries,wo/kshops on such topics as The rights vice-president. sibility, the United States National lurgical historian. He has pub- “This appointment representsgo\ernment and higher >fSA as a whole, after 13 years Student Association deserves the lished, in collaboration with lin- an important step in our continu-of growth, is now the subject of commendation of all.” guists, translations of important ing efforts to bridge the gap bo-both internal and external attacks. UC students will have a chance early metallurgical books. In 1955, tween science and the humani-The New Guard, a magazine pub- to see for themselves whether he was awarded a Guggenheim ties,” Stratton .said,lished by the Young Americans NSA is worth their interest whenfor Freedom, ran an article by the the Illinois-Wisconsin regionalpresident of the Harvard student convenes here next week, accord-council criticizing NSA’s liberal ing to regional officers.federal government andeducation,” “Civil Rights: Prob¬lems and possible action,” “Aca¬demic freedom,” “Aims of educa¬tion,” and others.All workshops meet from 9-12•m Saturday, and legislative com¬mittee meetings are from 1-5 pmon Saturday.One of the workshops Saturdaymorning will be on "First-yearstudent orientation,” and will haveas one of its panel members deanof students in the College, GeorgePlaye. The working papers forthis session were written by Karl William Mandel, California improperly constituted. It is a ground agents.■emesderfer, president of radio-TV broadcaster known kangaroo court. It does not have JBS has called Dwight D. Kisen-«£wd e^rikTr th?syCye^rSniirii for his appearance in "Opera- my respect; it has my utmost S^Dulles^JoVnMandel speaks todayFoundation fellowship and Na- “Professor Smith is verv broadtional Science Foundation support ]y concerned with the interplayto work abroad on the history of between science and technologymetallurgy. This research resulted and thc inf]uence (hat thesc dev;j;opments have had on the cntiiehistory of human thought. We ox-pect him to make important con¬tributions to our growing pro¬gram of teaching in the historyof science and technology at MIT.Dr. Smith joined the Universityfaculty at the end of World WarII. Under his direction, the Insti¬tute for the Study of Metals wasfor his appearance in “Opera- my respect; it has my^official representative of the tion abolition” and his anti- contempt. - • • If you think that posjer Dulles, and Earl Warren established in 1946. He continueddean's office. House Committee on Un-Ameri- * ^ cooperate with this collection as only slightly less dangerous as director of the Institute untilOn Saturday afternoon, Alder- can Activities (HUAC) views will °* Ju<Jases . . . you are insane.” men. 1957 and is professor of metal-man Leon Despres will address , “Communist consnira™ in In ]948' Mandel lectured at the Revilio Oliver, an executive of lurgy In the Institute and in thethe delegates on northern civil debate Communist conspiracy in CaHfornia ]abor school He has jbs, had recommended Captain department of chemistry.rights problems. the US’ with a representative of writ(en three books abouf the Hampton of the Glenview naval Smith was the first chairmanThe regional assembly has al- the John Birch society (JBS) this USSR and Far Eastern Asia, as air base, an active anti-Commu-ready received greetings from afternoon. well as many magazine articles, nist, to oppose Mandel in the de-ayor Daley and Governor Ker- Progressive Insight (PI) anew Ho also worked on Madison ave- bate.Tier. Daley welcomed the assembly Progressive insight ( Dl», a new ^ Earller this week, however, PIby stating that “In these times of campus organization dedicated to .g an organization of mili- learned that Hampton would notnational and international stres- discussion and direct action, is tant conservatives who are trying appear “due to naval maneuvers.”ses, it is of greatest importance sponsoring the debate. Mandel to abolish all “Communist infil- His replacement's name has notpmPlaintiffs reshuffledthat the student population of ourcountry be heard on the issuesof the day. . . .” in the cloister club (hangout), inKerner, in a statement dated Ida Noyes hall.April 4, told the delegates, Mandel has appeared before thethrough Johnston, “You have re- x, - .•sponsibilities to make decisions on McCarthy investigating commit-many issues. As a force which can tee- the Senate’s internal securityimpress the educated young peo- subcommittee, and HUAC.pie of this nation, your primary He is “the man with the darkresponsibility consists of helping g]asses who achieved celluloid im-preserve the freedoms guaranteed , „ .by our constitution. ... We are mortahty with his Ciceronian de¬ceased that the University of Chi- nunciation of HUAC,” according case trying the new requiredto Henry St. Onge, an English in- residence rule,structor at Ohio State university,where Mandel was recently pre¬vented from speaking.In his testimony before HUAC,Mandel said, “This committee is tration on American soil,” said yet been disclosed.Dick Dolniek, president of PI. It Admission to the debate is 50c. of the board of governors of ActaMetallurgies!, one of the world’sleading metallurgical journals. Heserved for several years as Amer¬ican Honorary CorrespondingMember to the Council of the In¬stitute of Metals in London, Eng¬land. He was also a member ofthe American delegation to theis organized like the Communist Profits are being donated to UC First International Conference onparty, with "cells” and under Students for Civil Liberties. the Peaceful Uses of Atomic En¬ergy at Geneva, Switzerland, in1955.At the University of Chicago’sInstitute for the Study of Metals,Dr. Smith has investigated, amongother matters, basic theoreticalquestions concerning the micro-structures of alloys, and their in-A new plaintiff has replacedKevin Krown in the Student-Faculty-Administration-courtTRAINEE POSITIONSnow available at theChicago Public LibraryAs a LIBRARIAN TRAINEEyou will:’pursue a concurrent pro¬gram of work at the Li¬brary and study at LibrarySchool’gain actual on-the-job ex¬perience, under profes¬sional guidance, as amember of the Librarystaff.’prepare yourself for a wellpaid and personally re-warding professionalcareer.YOU can be a LIBRARIANTRAINEE if you:’have completed your un¬dergraduate studies.’can qualify for admissionto a graduate libraryschool.•possess the requisite per¬sonal qualifications ofgood health, enthusiasmand a desire to serveothers.FOR INFORMATIONPLEASE CONTACT:Mrs. Charlotte ShabinoPersonnel OfficeThe Chicago Publ. LibraryChicago 2, Illinois MODEL CAMERAROBERTS 990 Tope Recorder4 Trock Stereo, Record/PloyNSA Discount1342 E. 55th Hy 3-9259 Stanley Brandos, a first yearstudent in the College and a resi¬dent of East House, is now DinahSolomon’s co-plaintiff, announcedFred Cohn, the second year lawstudent who will present theircase.According to Cohn, Krown andMiss Solomon were “in a sensebringing a class action” againstthe dean of students. “They areseeking not only their own rights,but the rights of all students,”Cohen went on.30% to 50% DISCOUNT Krown has felt that because hewas a late admission, the casemight have been lost on a tech¬nicality had he remained plaintiff, fluence on the properties of alloys.Brandos, according to Cohn, isopposed to the housing require¬ment and probably would havefiled his own suit if he were notbeing represented.The complaint that will startaction on the case has not yetbeen filed for legal reasons, saidCohm. Action on the case will becomplete within two weeks afterthe complaint is filed.Cohn still advises students notto sign dorm contracts for nextyear, pending action on his case,which he expects to be completer!by the end of the quarter."The worst that can happen isthat the student won’t get the.room of his choice.” All dorms,Cohn feels, are basically the same,so it is not too significant wherea student lives.onu. S. ROYALTIRESDELCO BATTERIES — Special Discounted PricesSee os*r eotttpleie icleelion of fsreifHend sports ear firesAL’S TIRE& SUPPLY CO.MYOUR DISCOUNT TIRE HOUSE"30 Years of Dependable Serriee8104 S. Cottage Grove Ave.HUdson 3-8585 EUROPEA low-cost unregimented tour differ¬ent from oil others—the most person¬alized—the widest coverage of oil. Isit for you? Don't go to Europe with¬out making sure Write:EUROPE SUMMER TOURS255 Sequoia, Box C—Pasadena, Col. An impromptu peacemarch aroused UC studentslast week when members otDelta Upsilon paradedthrough the 3rd floor read¬ing room of Harper.(4 PIZZASFor The Price OfNICKY’S 31235 E. 55th NO 7-9063. MU 4-4780CHICAGO MAROON April 14, 1961r.by Ken PierceChicago’s city council hasunanimously approved con¬struction of two Universitybuildings south of the Midway.Approved by the council area center for continuing educationto be built by the Kellog founda¬tion on 60th streets between Ken¬wood and Kimbark. and an addi¬tion to the Public AdministrationService building at 1313 60th.The University has sought cityapproval for this construction inorder to make the city eligibletor federal urban renewal grants.Under the federal housing act of1959, money spent by a universityfor the educational re-use ofblighted property can cause fed¬eral grants to be given to the citygovernment, provided the citygovernment approves the Univer¬sity's land redevelopment.The University and the Kelloggfoundation will spend over $350,-000 on the new buildings. Thiswill make the city eligible to re¬ceive over $1,000,000 in federalmatching” funds. The city canthen spend this money as ituc expansion approved Three professors leave UCwishes.Alderman Leon M. Despres ofthe fifth ward (the ward includ¬ing the University) voted for cityapproval, even though he hascharged that the resolution whichthe council adopted is “incom¬plete,” and cannot reasonably beexpected to procure federal fundsfor the city.Despres said that the council’sresolution fails to state that landin question was blighted at thetime it was acquired, and that thearea in question is of sufficientsize to be a stable addition to thecampus. Both of these findingsmust be made by the city beforeit approves a University redevel¬opment plan, according to the fed¬eral housing act.City officials have replied thatboth of these findings are “im¬plicitly stated” in the city ordi¬nance. Despres has replied thatcity and University officials mustknow the ordinance is inadequate,and that they would rather “bullthe ordinance through” the fed¬eral approval machinery than in¬clude Despres’ amendments in theordinance. Three well-known UC professors are leaving the University within the next few months,to accept positions elsewhere.Daniel J. Boorstin, professor of history, has been appointed by the University of Paris(the Sorbonne) as its first professor of American history.Boorstin will take a one year leave of absence, beginning in September, to accept the ap¬pointment made by the French Ministry of Education.SoIrbonn"PS.s!I'n saW,1'‘The *e* bo°|I. ol V® :ta no permanent teaching faculty,tablishment of a chair of Ameri- Winner in 1959 of the Bancroft but the institution will employ acan history at the University of history» Boorstin is editor of the permanent research group.Paris marks a new stage in the twenty-volume Chicago History of ‘The job is fascinating to me,"cultural history of the Atlantic American Civilization. said Solomon. He added, “It wouldcommunity. ... It is a great Ezra Solomon, professor in the take a fascinating job to take meresponsibility and a great oppor- graduate school of business, lefttunity to be the first holder of yesterday for Stanford university ^ lrom her0' 11 s °ne °f *hethis chair. My aim will be to stir where he will accept the position finest schools in the US and hasinterest so that before long ot professor of finance.French scholars themselves may “My main reason for leaving, the country.”devote a larger proportion of their however,” stated Solomon, “is togenius for history to the study become director of a new insti-of America.” tution—“the international center from Burma, and joined the fac-Boorstin, a Rhodes Scholar at for advanced studies of manage- ulty in 1949. His most recent bookOxford after his undergraduate ment-education.” Metropolitan Chicago — an econ-days at Harvard, has been taught The institution, financed by the omic analysis published in 1960,history at Chicago since 1944. He Ford foundation, is designed to grew out of a project he directed.was sheeted last year to be the train professors in business, man- other books include a collectionfirst US government-sponsored agement, and economics, partic- , books include a collectionAmerican academician to lecture ularly in underdeveloped areas. of essays’ Management of Cor*in Nepal. He spoke also in Tur- The faculty will be drawn from all P°rate Capital, and Money andkey, Iran, Ceylon, and India. the universities in the US, ex- Banking — on monetary theory.Prize for the most distinguished plained Solomon. There will be Solomon also edited the Journalthe greatest business school inSolomon came to UC in 1947Negroes picket in EEP protestby Jay Greenberg(Special to the Maroon)CHAMPAIGN, Ill.—A civillights movement is startinghere which could inspire a na¬tion-wide Fair EmploymentPractices campaigns.Activity in Champaign centersaround the local branch store ofthe J. C. Penney company. Negrocitizens of the town are protest¬ing hiring practices of the localstore, claiming that they are dis¬criminatory.The Penney branch opened inChampaign last week. An add inlocal newspapers announced aneed for some 200 people to workas sales clerks. The only statedqualification was a high schooldiploma.Store rejects NegroesAlthough 15 Negroes appliedtor sales positions in the store,all of whom had graduated fromhigh school and some of whomhad selling experience, all wereturned down due to ‘lack of qual¬ifications.’An unaffiliated group of Ne¬groes in Champaign has starteda picket of the Penney store. Thepicket, according to its organiz- in Champaign and leader of thenew movement, explained its pur¬poses. Said Graves, “None of thestores in Champaign will current¬ly hire a Negro for a sales posi¬tion, although we do have peopleworking as janitors and stockclerks. Whenever a Negro goesinto a store looking for work, heis told that there are no positionscurrently available.Penney is "test"“Since the Penney store openedonly a few days ago,” Graves con¬tinued, “we decided that thiswould be a good opportunity testemployment policies in this area.Although there is no nationalpolicy of discrimination in thePenney chain, the local managerrefused to hire Negroes. We feelthat this is exemplary of a city¬wide situation, and we are react¬ing against this situation.”The picket lines, which havebeen continuing for over a week,are manned almost exclusivelyby Champaign Negroes, with afew white students and town resi¬dents appearing at times.“We don’t want people to thinkthat this is not our fight,” saidReverend Charles M. Curry, oneof the picket’s organizers, “andfor this reason we don’t encour¬age too many white people to join us.” The group has the sup¬port of local NAACP and otherorganizations, but it was organ¬ized independently by Champaignchurch leaders.Coverage of the demonstrationsin the local press has been non¬existent. Of Champaign’s twonewspapers, one has completelyignored the picket, while the oth¬er developed only two Inches onan obscure page to the movement.Other aspects of the opening ofthe Penney store were fully cov¬ered by both newspapers.Picketing will stop, according toCurry and Graves, when the man¬ager of the local branch, RobertMyers, agrees to discuss employ¬ment procedures with representa¬tives of the Negroes. “We want toget two qualified Negroes hiredin the store,” said Graves.Store manager Myers was per¬sistently “unavailable to Maroonreporters who tried to speak withhim.”One aim of the pickets is to in¬spire support for Fair Employ¬ment practices legislation in Illi¬nois. An FEP bill has alreadypassed the state Assembly, and will come up before the Senatein the near future. Such a billwould establish a commission withthe power to investigate claims ofdiscriminatory employment prac¬tices.The commission would attemptto settle any dispute by negotia¬tion and if this method fails,would be empowered to make de¬cisions which would then be en¬forced by the courts.19 have lawsSome 19 states currently haveFEP laws. Illinois is the onlynorthern state without such a law.Although Negro leaders would‘welcome’ sympathy demonstra¬tions elsewhere, their primaryconcern at present is to remedythe local situation. “My purposeis not a matter of making it na¬tional,” said Graves, “but ratherof focusing our strength here. Wedo, of course, believe, that some¬thing should be done every¬where." of business for several years.Assistant professor of politicalscience, Janies Wilson, will leaveat the end of the spring quarterfor Harvard.He will accept a position as lec¬turer in the department of gov¬ernment; and use the opportunityto do research for the joint centerfor urban studies for Harvard andMIT.“My reasons for leaving,” sta¬ted Wilson, “have nothing to dowith the quality of UC—which Ithink is exceptionally high. Har¬vard simply made the offer at¬tractive and very difficult to re¬fuse.”Wilson, the author of NegroPolitics, published last year, re¬ceived his PhD at UC. He citedthis as another reason for hisleaving—“I would like to experi¬ence another intellectual climate.’*THE FRET SHOPopens of1551 E. 57th St.Open Evenings, 5-10 p.m.and WeekendsInstruments, New, Used, AntiqueGuitars, Banjos, Mandolins, etc.Supplies — RepairsTemporary Phone — Ml 3-3459stores themselves, but rather aredesigned to point up ‘discrimina¬tory hiring practices throughoutChampaign.’ Penney stores else¬where in the nation do hire Ne¬groes for sales positions.J. E. Graves, a Negro minister Blackfriarspresents"MAD MONEY"D & GCLOTHES SHOP851 E. 63rd St.Cord Coots .$10.00Cord Pants $ 4.95Cord Shirts $ 3.95 April 21-22-23Tickets Mandel Hall Box Office — $2.00, $1.50Make Use of Our Photo Finishing Service;24 Hours for; Kodachrome, Ektachrome, and Anscochrome slides and movie film.24 Hours for: Black £r White processing.48 Hours for: reprints and enlargements.Tope Recorders and Typewriters for Rent or Sale:Portions of accrued rentals applicable toward purchase price.Come In for infomalion on ihc use of tape recorders as an aid to learningTHE UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO BOOKSTORE5802 Ellis Avenue D. S. Passmore, Manager Two approaches to the“man’s deodorant” problemIf a man doesn't mind shaving under his arms, he will probablyfind a woman's roll-on satisfactory. Most men, however, find itsimpler and surer to use Mennen Spray Deodorant. Mennen Spraywas made to get through to the skin, where perspiration starts.And made to work all day. More men use Mennen Spray than anyother deodorant. How about you? 604 and $1.00 plus taxApril 14, 1961 CHICAGO MAROONThe Intercollegiate Society of Individualists andThe Student Peace Unionpresent a debateNUCLEAR TESTINGMust We Resume It?FRANK MEYEREditor, National Reviewand Modern AgeMonday, April 17th, 8:00 p.m WILLIAM DAVIDONChairman, Chicago Federationof Atomic ScientistsNEW INDIVIDUALIST REVIEW,A Libertarian - Conservative JournalNow on sale at all Bookstores in University Area&i&Hk !ljv' I I i,Anti-US feeling may slow up Peace CorpsCHICAGO MAROON April 14, 1961(Special to the Maroon)WASHINGTON — Hostilitytowards the United Statesmay prevent the Peace corpsfrom working in some Africanand Asian countries.But most nations view the USplan for helping underdevelopedcountries with enthusiasm.Opinions about the Peace corpswhich foreign students and em¬bassy officials here have ex¬pressed recently are summarizedbelow: CeylonCeylon will not ask for Peacecorps aid. Although this countrycould benefit from the kind of aidthe Peace corps is expected tosupply, with special emphasis onthe teaching of English, Ceyloneserepresentatives report unofficiallythat US foreign policy has in thepast aroused too much antagon¬ism to allow Ceylon to accept per¬sonnel from the US government.The fiercely nationalistic Cey¬lonese citizenry especially resent a policy of John Foster Dulles,former secretary of state, whichthey believe equated nationalismwith anti-western feeling. Observ¬ers report there is also prejudiceagainst white men in this formerBritish colony.There is a chance that Ceylonwill accept aid from US youngpeople if they are sponsored byprivate groups. One of thesegroups, World University service(WUS), is currently trying toraise enough money to transport100 American English teachers toCeylon. NigeriaThis country of 40 million hasofficially expressed interest in thePeace corps. Some anti-Americandemonstrations were staged afterPatrice Lumumba, former CongoPrime Minister, was murdered.However, Nigeria has generallybeen hospitable to the US. Niger¬ians appreciate the aid which theUniversity of Michigan is givingto the construction of the Univer¬sity of Nigeria.According to a recent Britishsurvey, Nigeria will need J0.000teachers within the next fiveyears. Thus, it is not surprisingthat Nigeria is depending on thePeace corps primarily for teach¬ers. Commenting on the youth this country speak English withan extreme British accent. Somepeople feel that the Sudanese willbe unable to learn from teacherswho speak English as Americansdo. If Sudan is to use Peace corpsteachers at all, it can make mostuse of mathematics and scienceteachers.An embassy official echoed anoft-expressed opinion about thePeace corps: “The whole tilingdepends on the individuals involved — if they are not too con¬descending, if they mix with thepeople, then they will be favor¬ably received.”Court aids Fayette Negroescorps, an official of Nigeria’s em-The Court of Appeals ruled last wreek that Fayette and Haywood county landlords were bassy said ho hoped the Peaceintimidating Negro share-croppers to keep them from voting by evicting them from their a° it has beenlands. defined in spiritThe court directed the district judge to return a preliminary injunction against the land¬lords ordering them to “deal with the tenants (according) to the customs and practices ofthe past.” This in effect requires them to renew their contracts with all tenants whose con¬tracts were discontinued as a IranSudanmeans of keeping them from reg¬istering for last November’s elec¬tions.Any landlord who persists inintimidation or coercion will beguilty of contempt of court, andthe Court of Appeals felt that the . . . . „ . ..district judge would then mete out ‘“j?!1™"!“adequate punishment” to offenders. vent landlords from persisting intheir eviction orders.As evidence of this, it was madeknown that three landlords have parin a similar caso againstalready withdrawn eviction orders , r ( “ u A spokesman for the Sudanesebe able to see concrete evidence of embassy stated that the Peacegovernment action in their behalf.The Department of Justice is corps would not have to buckanti-American feeling in this Afri¬can country. Sudan can use Amer-from four tenants. More are ex-The government had contended brought to bear from other sour-that if the court did not specific- ces in the county. Now that theally require renewal of contracts COurt has ruled, she has with- and landlords in Fayette countywho are reported to be continuingto discriminate against Negroes, . by refusing to deal with them,tenants only because of pressure The case is now ^tore the Dis-. , ... ‘ ican road engineers and builders,approximately eighty merchants er- A^ri,an teachersOne landlord said she extendedan eviction notice to one of hertrict court in Memphis. might have difficulty in Sudan,even though most courses areconducted in English.This is because the majority ofthe English-speaking citizens of A spokesman for the Iranianembassy was generally enthusi¬astic about the Corps, but wasskeptical about the value Amer¬ican Liberal arts majors wouldhave to his country:“Can a person with an Amer¬ican Liberal education teach Is¬lam? Can he make our peoplebetter writers, philosophers, orbetter Moslems?”Iran lias a large number of fac¬tories, which have never been runefficiently. Iranians feel that acorps of American cost account¬ants could improve the operatingpractices of these factories..Said one Iranian spokesman: "Ithink the Americans should bovery careful. If they make toomuch haste in this project, therepercussions will be felt ’roundthe world.”the issue would become moot because landlords could persist intheir eviction orders under otherpretexts. But the court in its rul¬ing said that there were nogrounds for believing landlordswould fail to co-operate, and thatif they did, a conviction for con¬tempt of court could successfullyalleviate the Negroes’ plight. drawn the eviction notice and hasadded a room to the tenant’shome.Officials of the civil rightsbranch admit that this step is nottypical of landlords in the twocounties, but they believe thatthis is true progress in the break¬ing down of discrimination. Berkeley student on trialby Ron DorfmanThe trial of Robert Meisenbach,a Berkeley student held on Meisenbach far from the barri¬cades at the moment the hoseswere turned on,” said White, “theprosecution decided to save itscase by charging him only withThe Maroon learned that thecivil rights branch of the Depart- stitute the first use by the govern- charges in connection with lastThese officials point out that the year’s “riots” against the House Stacking the& policeman, leavingFayette and Haywood cases con- committee on un-American activ- thp tjme unspecified/*stitute the first use by the govern- ities, began this week in San Fran- Meisenbach is being defendedment of Justice, which handled ment of the intimidation and co- cisco. jack Berman, a former Santhe case, is satisfied with the ercion clause in the Civil Rights Sixty-four students were ar- Francisco assistant district attor-court’s ruling. Officials of the act of 1957. They feel that stepped- rested in May 1960 after violence ney, and Charles Garry, a notedbranch believe that the costs and up use of this statute will help between students and police had YVest coast civil liberties lawyer,trouble of being brought before raise the morale of Negroes who broken out. A judge dismissed all Finances for the defense are be-a district court on a charge of are being discriminated against but Meisenbach with a reprimand. jng handled by a special student-itmumcontempt will be sufficient to pre- there and elsewhere, for they willFifty-Seventh at Kenwood |UNUSUAL FOOD ]DELIGHTFUL ]ATMOSPHEREPOPULARPRICESiiiimwMmHiirauiKiHmiiimmiiiiiimiiiiiimmmHimimiiimimimmiiiimiiiiiiiiMiiHmiiiimiiiHmiiHmil Meisenbach is charged with faculty committee called the “Bayleaping over the police barricade Area Legal Aid fund.”in front of the committee’s hear- The Fund has four nationaling room in San Francisco City sponsors — Erich Fromm, Rein¬hall, grabbing a policeman’s night- hold Niebuhr, Roger Baldwin, andstick, and beating him on the head Norman Thomas,with it. The House un-American aetivi-According to Bert White, chair- ties committee film, “Operationman of the Bay Area Students Abolition,” charges that the stu-to Abolish HUAC, original charges dents demonstrating outside theiragainst Meisenbach included “in- San Francisco hearing room wereciting to riot.” Meisenbach was led by Communists and that thesupposed to have leaped the bar- students started the hosing andricade and hit the policeman prior violence by charging the barri-to the use of fire hoses by the cades and attacking the police,police. “After the defense intro- According to Frank Wilkinson,duced a Life photograph showing field representative of the Na-''"i $ .. tional Committee to AbolishHUAC, the evidence HUAC reliedon to support this jissertion wasthe arrest and arraignment ofMeisenbach and the report issuedby J. Edgar Hoover which saidthat the film’s version of the se¬quence of events was “accurate."White, the leader of the Bayarea committee, said that thedropping of a specific time fromthe charges against Meisenbachwas “a strong indication that theoriginal story was not true.”He cited a statement by theprosecution, who when asked byAP feature writer Leif Eriksonabout the charges of HUAC andHoover, said that they were “notentirely correct.”The Bay area student commit¬tee has commissioned the produc¬tion of a film in support ofcharges by many prominent peri¬odicals, church groups, and indi¬viduals that “Operation Abolition"is a misrepresentation of the factsabout the San Francisco demon¬strations.The students’ film is being puttogether from original film dipsof the demonstrations, eye-wit¬ness reports, and official testi¬mony. It is being produced byDale Minor and Dave Meyers, for¬merly of KPFA-TV San Francis¬co.White and Art MacEwan, chair¬man of the UC Students for civilliberties, are now making plansfor coordinating the activities ofanti-HUAC groups all across thecountry. The three largest andmost active such groups are oncampuses in Berkeley, Chicago,and New York.L Steamship $375 UPRound Trip frequent sailingsThrift Round Trip bn AIRLONDON PARIS$298.00 $313.00 $331.60Rates to other destinations on requestCRIMSON SERIES ofSTUDENT TOURSfar falders and detailsSee your local travel agent or write usUNIVERSITY TRAVEL CO.Cn ffimKrida*. MaSS.Ohio cancels anti-HUAC talkby Arthur MacEwan haus had spoken at OSU, a pro-Cancellatlon Of a meeting on test to the university had beenthe Ohio State University unsuccessful.OSU) campus at which Wil- . answering Mrs Suarezs Ob.\ ’r tn cnani, ho- jection, Governor DiSalle upheldliam Mandel - P Mandel’s right to speak on thearoused a con . g campUS h0 saj(j that jf our ecju.academic free . cational system does not feel thatMandel, who will debate a rep- a student can be exposed to bothresentative of the John Birth sj^es Qf a question, then there issociety at UC this afternoon, was something wrong with the educa-i,) address a meeting of the OSU Honal svstem.Students for Liberal action. Hewas scheduled to present the anti-House Committee on Un-Amori-ran Activities (HUAC) position . , , .... ... . ,(. th^uTTip’cnnntrnunr nist infiltration in our school(oncoming the HUAC s controver- , , , ^ thatmal film “Operation Abolition.” sys,e/n’ , (",erte_ . are books in the public highMandel is shown in Operation sohools which are written by coni-Abolition" as a witness unfuendly niunist,s and ar(. noj so labeled.”toward HUAC. In the film, alloga- Mrs. Suarez commented thatshe felt that “DiSalle wasn’taware of the amount of comrmi* ly in issuing the invitation to Man-del; and in fact t lie invitation hadnever been officially issued.The point which Elliot stressedas essential was that studentswere not able to issue invitationsto whomever they wished. “This,”he said, “is the basic issue.”According to observers, thereseems to be a problem in theminds of many persons as to thequestions of academic freedom in¬volved here, since students cannothave any speakers they wish. Sompson explained that the rulesthat the University has now arean improvement over what theywere only a short six years ago.Then, he said, it was necessaryfor the president to approvespeakers, but now it is up to thediscretion of the individual facul¬ty member. Simpson claimed thatthe faculty committee had notforced Elliot to rescind the invi¬tation, but that they had only in¬terpreted the rule. In the light oftheir interpretation, however, El¬ liot’s invitation became invalid.St. Onge noted that althoughMandel would not be able tospeak on the OSU campus hewould speak at two other placesin Columbus. He said that theThomas Tusser society, a discus¬sion group, would have Mandelspeak to them in St. Onge’s ownback yard, which he noted wasnot far from the campus. ThePublic Affairs council of the Uni¬tarian Church will also sponsora Mandel meeting.is are made concerning Mandel Other problems developed atOSU. After Elliot had taken re- Student flunks ROTC fordemonstrating inas an “agent of the Communists.” .f.f, f - 1 \. i. rbOTT i.it ...... sponsibility for SIA s invitation toMandel s OSU talk was can- .. . ,i .-a „ „ Mandel, he had mentioned to<-«>llcd alter a special interpreta- ... ... , ., , ,. other faculty members that hetion of (he University regulations . . , nnf hatm iru/itoriconcerning speakers. probably would not have invitedMandel had it been up to his ownHenry St. Onge, instructoi of discretion, hut he was doing soEnglish at OSU, was aware of as a responsibility to SLA. Elliotllic controversy concerning the gaid the reason he would not havehim "Operation Abolition. When jnvitcd Mandel on his own wasIn* heard that Mandel was to be ^at had nevcr heard of Man-speaking nearby. St. Onge wanted ^el, an(j aiso jie fe]j ^at ]y[andelt° as*< Mandel to speak on cam- was noj necessarily the best per-Pus son to represent the anti-HUACAccording to OSU regulations, position,however, instructors are not able Somehow the administrationto issue invitations for speakers, became aware of this. TheySt. Onge then approached Stu- claimed that according to univer-denls for Liberal Action; SLA sity rules a faculty member whovoted unanimously to sponsor would not invite a speaker in hisMandel. However, under OSU reg- role as an Individual faculty mem-illations a student organization ber could not do so in his rolealone cannot issue an invitation as an adviser. The question wast.» a speaker; its faculty adviser referred to the faculty advisorymust take responsibility for the committee to the president andinvitation. Professor Robert El- trustees. The Committee chair*liot. the group’s advisor, agreed man, Professor Claude Simpson,to accept the responsibility. claimed that the administrationSaid Elliot, “I felt that since had not really been involved atSLA desired to have Mandel all, but that Elliot had taken thespeak, and since they had the question before the committeelight to have him speak, it was himself. Elliot said that this wasmy duty as their adviser to take not the case, but that the adminis-responsibility for the invitation.” tration was responsible for theThe meeting was scheduled, a problem coming before the corn-room was obtained, and the meet- mittee.iug announced. The problem coming before theAn editorial In the Columbus committee was essentially as foi-I iispateh appeared expressing dis- lows: Could a person make theapproval of Mandel, St. Onge’s ae- distinction lietween his actions aslions and the meeting. A member an individual faculty member andof the Franklin County anti-Com- an adviser under the Universityinunist study group. Mrs. Julio rules concerning invitations sentSuarez, wrote a letter to Ohio’s to speakers? The case was pre-Oovernor DiSalle, objecting to sented to the committee by twoosi allowing Mandel to speak members of the OSU law school,un campus. After an analysis which St. OngeMrs. Suarez said that she ob- described as “hairsplitting and le-jected to Mandel's speaking be- galistic” and which Elliot dc-cause he had been identified by scribed as “terribly ambiguous,”Louis Budenz before the Un- the committee came to the deci-American Activities committee as sion that Elliot had acted wrong-a communist. When he was givena c hance to answer this charge be¬fore thee ommitteo, Mandel was‘ rude and refused to affirm ordeny the charge.”Mrs. Suarez said that shethought that if Mandel was intro¬duced as an identified Communistit would be all right for him tospeak; in fact, under such circum¬stances she felt the talk would•show the students “what kind ofa line such men were handingout.” She stated that she had writ¬ten to the governor because, aweek before, when Willard Up- A University of Californiahonor student who wore hisROTC uniform while demon¬strating against the manda¬tory military training program atBerkeley learned recently hefailed the ROTC course.James Creighton, 19-year-oldsophomore and history majorwho is participating in Cal’s hon¬or program, is appealing his fail¬ ing grade to the Academic senate,despite an army regulation ban¬ning the use of ROTC uniformsin actions contrary to the objec¬tives of the Army. “If I am guiltyunder military law, I should havebeen punished militarily,” he said.“But an academic tool — a grade— should not be used as a puni¬tive measure.”Creighton was one of 75 stu¬dents who picketed an ArmyNorth Carolina studentsend moxie theatre picket(UPS)—“We are ceasingpicketing at the Chapel Hilltheaters—with no intention ofresuming,” announced thegroup of North Carolina studentsand citizens who had been picket¬ing Chapel Hill theaters sinceearly this year, demanding inte¬grated theaters in that universitytown.The Reverend Charles Jones ofthe Citizens Committee for“Open” Movies told a public meet¬ing that the picketing group haddecided to let the theater man¬agers work out an integrationsolution “without pressure fromus.” The decision to stop picketing,said Executive Committee chair¬man Mary Mason of North Caro¬lina college in Durham, came outof an interview with the districtmanager of the Carolina theaterin Chapel Hill.“He told us that he did not wantto integrate under threat,” shesaid.The Rev. Jones said that theCitizens committee was “leavingthe district manager free to workthe problem out as he thinksright.”There was no assurance thatthe other Chapel Hill theater, theVarsity, would follow suit if theCarolina integrated. ROTC drill last December 15. Hisown drill period was scheduledthat same day. He said that “asa result of my leading the dem¬onstration in uniform, an ‘A’ mid¬semester grade was changed to an‘F’ for strictly punitive reasons."Army Col. John T. Malloy,chairman of the school’s MilitaryScience department, denied thecharge. “You can be sure it hadmuch to do with it,” he said, “butthe student failed because he didnot live up to the department’sstandards.”Malloy said these standards in¬clude Americanism, duty to coun¬try, and the proper wearing of theuniform. At Berkeley, basic ROTCis required of freshmen and soph¬omores. Creighton said he worethe uniform because “no instruc¬tor in a university has the rightto tell a student how to conducthimself outside of class.”Colonel Malloy had warned be¬fore the picketing, sponsored bySLATE, a campus political party,that “any uniformed cadets tak¬ing part in the picketing mightfind it difficult to pass thecourse.”U BlackfriarspresentsMAD MONEY ffApril 21-22-23If you are going to move,think of Peterson. It is aquick solution to a trou¬blesome problem.PETERSON MOVINGAND STORAGE CO.1011 E. 55th St.BU 8-6711 Tickets Mandel Hall Box Office — $2.00, $1.50 I Wear Contact LensesDR. KURT ROSENBAUMOptometrist1132 E. 55th St.at University Are. HY 3-8372UNE POLICE SUN LIFE POUR CHAQUE BESOINPOUR VOSEMFAWTS....Tout plan rclatif i 1 ‘education d’un enfant est incom-i»let s’il ne tient pas compte de r«ssurance-\1c. ParI’cntremise de la Sun Life, de* police* peuvent servirh defrayer, en entier ou en partie, l’instraction univer-sitaire de vos enfant*, que vous viviez ou que vousmouriez.RepresentativeRalph J. Wood Jr., ’481 N. LaSalle Chicago, III.FR 2-2390 • FA 4-6800SUN LIFE ASSURANCE COMPANY OF CANADA BETWEEN MEALS...jefthatrefreshing new feeling with Coke!COPYRIGHT £1 19€l. THE COCA-COLA COMPANY COCA-COLA AND COKE A»£ HEO'STEAEO Y«AOFMA»K»Bottled under authority of The Coca-Cola Company byThe Coca-Cola Bottling Company of Chicago, Inc.April 14, 1961 • CHICAGO MAROONthe Chicago maroon Lettersfounded 1992Better Leadership Urged Reader says Maroonis doing a disserviceStudent government electionsare over, and POLIT has won amajority of seats in the Assem¬bly. With the excitement of cam¬paigning over, we must now sitback and wait to see where SGwill go in the next year.Judging from last year’s re¬sults, we ran only hope that the15th Assembly provides a moreeffective campus leadership thanhas the current government. Inlast year’s platform of the Inde¬pendent Student league I ISL), wesaw promised:1. The establishment of a Fac¬ulty seminar program;2. Codification of maximumpunishments for violation of wom¬en’s hours regulations;3. Abolition of discriminatorylistings in University housing files, or establishment of an inde¬pendent file by SG.These are just a few excerptsfrom the ISL platform. This is notthe place to discuss the merits, in¬dividually or collectively, of thepromises. They are merely exam¬ples of promises, made in whatmust be assumed to be good faith,which were never fulfilled.It is true that this year’s gov¬ernment has accomplished a greatdeal. The domestic discount flightprogram has been expanded, stu¬dent consultant boards in severalfields have been established, a de¬cent bookstore and ordering serv¬ice is begun.We hope that the POLIT major¬ity in SG will use its excellentplatform as a guide to construc¬tive action. Reorganization of Stu¬ dent government is not the keyto a more effective government.Rather, what is needed to inspiregreater student interest in SG isan Assembly which will providemore services for students andwhich will express, cogently andarticulately, student opinion onoff-campus issues. —We call on IRP and PRO repre¬sentatives in SG to be rational ex¬ponents of their parties’ philoso¬phies. An intelligent oppositioncan have none other than a salu¬tary effect on SG activity. In thepast, several defeated parties haveturned to obstructionist tacticsin the Assembly. We hope thatthis does not happen again.The campus has made a wisechoice in their selection of SG rep¬resentatives. We hope that theywill not be disappointed.Ohio used shoddy deviceOhio state university’s decisionnot to permit William Mandel, aradio commentator and expert onthe Soviet Union, to speak in adebate on HUAC, as a represent¬ative of the anti-HUAC point ofview, is one more encroachmenton academic freedom.The decision was made on atechnicality in procedure for so¬liciting a speaker to the campus;i.e., that a professor may notact one way as an advisor to astudent group, while holding adifferent personal opinion.The professor, Robert Elliot isan advisor to the Student for Lib¬eral action, a group on campus.He said that had it been his per¬sonal decision, he would not haveinvited William Mandel to repre¬sent the anti-HUAC side of the question, but that if the membersof the SLA preferred Mandel, hewould send the invitation. (AtOhio state, the faculty advosorof a group must invite any guestspeakers.)The University ruled that Elliotcould not act in his capacity as anadvisor one way, and feel differ¬ently as an individual professor.Thus, he could not grant SLA theright of inviting its owm speakers.Herein lies the langer to academicfreedom.Extra-curricular activities areintegral part of a student’s edu¬cation.Presumably, had Elliot saidnothing of his personal reserva¬tions about inviting Mandel, butsimply had consented to the invi¬tation, Ohio state would have per¬ mitted Mandel to come and speak.Such is what the decision wouldlead us to believe.But this is not likely. Local andschool press had denounced. Man-del, and this pressure probablywas the deciding factor.The freedom of a group to makedecisions, and to invite its ownspeakers is therefore essential tothe preservation of the education¬al value of a student activity. Todeny that right is to deny theright to learn.We can only lament such a de¬cision as a danger to academicfreedom based on no more com¬mon sense than censorship ofKarl Marx’ Communist Manifestofrom a history or philosophycourse, because of public dislikeof Marx’ viewpoint. To the editor:While talking with some friendsthe other day, I was thinking onthe fact that UC is lacking some¬thing very important. It seems tome that in general there is no en¬thusiasm of any kind on this cam¬pus. This is a generalization, Iadmit; I acknowledge that therewere a few individuals wno recent¬ly showed enthusiasm forstudent government elections.However, I hold that these fewwere very few; there was certain¬ly no campus-wide interest in theelections.I believe that the lack of en¬thusiasm is due to a lack of pub¬licity about individuals and smallgroups. It is only human naturefor people to want to belong toand be identified with some group,and to be recognized for persona)independent achievements.It seems to me that the Marooncould — and has a responsibilityto — erase this lack, to fill thisneed. More emphasis should beplaced on the activities and ac¬complishments of individual stu¬dents and small groups.The Maroon ought to presentmore human interest items suchas the interview in the February 3 issue of Miss Rose Dunn, man-ager of the Hyde Park theateralthough these articles shouldconcern UC campus personalitiesand organizations.Not only would such a changecreate more enthusiasm, but itwould fill the need for personalrecognition. It would also resultin more and better achievementsfor the individual is more produc¬tive and his work of better qual¬ity when he is individually rec¬ognized.Why can’t the Maroon run aquestionnaire asking its readerswhat type of news they would liketo read more about? I am cer¬tain that such a questionnairewould bring a large and enlight¬ening response. I personally thinkthat most students would ratherread about campus events and fig¬ures than excavated news of thelatest doings of the federal gov-ernment, which we can read inlocal and national newspapers.The purpose of a university news¬paper is to present campus nows;if it does not, it is doing a dis¬service to the students, faculty,and itself.Arlene WrightClergyman commendsMaroon’s standFavor voluntary residence(Editor’s note — We have de¬voted a portion of this week’s edi¬torial space to the folloiving let¬ter, written by the student com¬mittee on residential policy.)Professor Donald MeiklejohnChairman, Faculty Committeeon Residential PolicyDear Mr. Meiklejohn:Members of the Student Com¬mittee on Residential Policy havehad two meetings with DeanNetherton, reported in the Ma¬roon on March 31st and April 7th.We feel the accounts were sub¬stantially correct.We are in favor of a residentialcollege. A residential college is acommunity of scholars, of facultyand students in close contact. Thiscommunity must be based on thedormitory system, and supple¬mented by an active associatehouse membership program. How¬ever, we believe that a one-yearresidence requirement is bothnecessary and sufficient introduc¬tion to the college community.A residential college will re¬quire an atmosphere of enthu¬siastic participation.We believe the residence ruleproposed by the Dean will not aidthe realization of such a residen¬tial college. The rule would de¬stroy the very atmosphere it seeks to create. It would substi¬tute a sense of coercion for oneof community.From our discussion with DeanNetherton of possible criteria forexemption from the rule by apetition plan, it is clear that thenumber of students permitted tomove into private apartmentswould be very small.The Dean rejected as not u-nique enough every possible cri¬terion. Among these were par¬ental consent, inability to studybecause of noise, dislike of dor¬mitory food, and ability to livemore cheaply in apartments.Mr. Netherton spoke of devot¬ing time on an individual basis,perhaps an hour, to each petitionfor permission to live in an apart¬ment. He spoke of simply counsel¬ing a student before he moves outof the residence halls.We believe in communication,discussion, and compromise. Butwe believe that the residence ruleis rigid, inflexible, and arbitrary;the petition plan no less than therule itself. Therefore “compro¬mise” is not the issue here.If Mr. Netherton wishes tocounsel students, he can do thatwithout a rule. If he wants to“strongly urge” that students livein the residence halls, he can do that without a rule. But if hewishes to retain students in theresidence halls who do not wishto live there, he must have a rule.Under these circumstances, asthe delegated representatives ofthe College student body, we mustreject the residence requirement,with or without petition plan, asa means of achieving the residen¬tial college.In closing, we wish to stressthat we are interested in a volun¬tary residential college, and willsoon meet again to draft a reporton some positive suggestions forachieving it.Respectfully yours,(signed)Martha KingsburyVal DalwinHoward BenensohnJudith E. SteinJudith SiganJoyce RukasDonald J. La BelleMarc WeinbergerGary GoldsteinChuck VernoffKarl BemesderferAndy KleinJoe YoungLeon RochesterJoyce RukasDennis O'Leary Dear Mr. Pierce:A neighbor brought to me acopy of the Maroon, and I readyour editorial 'Truth-Bearers’Possess All the Truth on HUAC.”I was glad to read your state¬ment, and I want to commend youfor your stand.I am the secretary of our blockclub, and I was the one whowalked out after making a state¬ment against “Operation Aboli¬tion” as a distortion and a lie.I am sorry I couldn’t have mademy statement stronger.I knew plans were being madeto throttle any opposing state¬ments. For this reason I decidedto make my statement in advanceand then walk out as a demon¬ stration of protest.I really thought I would hi'damned by my friends as a com¬munist. On the contrary severalpeople have commended me formy stand, and even those on theother side have not served rela¬tions. Since I have a communityreputation as a churchman itwould be impossible to make anycharges stick against me.Don’t get discouraged in fighting for the truth and the right.Often it may seem that you arejust butting your head against astone wall. But you do accomplisha little bit, even though you mayoften wonder if it is worthwhile.Floyd MulkeyMaroon meeting todayRegular and prospective Maroon stoff members are urged to o»-tend. Ida Noyes hall, 1212 E. 59th, at 4:00 p.m.Six caught stealing booksSix College students caughtstealing from UC’s bookstorelast week were warned theyface suspension if they stealagain.The committee on undergrad¬uate discipline also issued the fol¬lowing statement to all Collegestudents: “From now on, studentsapprehended while stealing fromthe bookstore can generally ex¬pect suspension.”Value of the books stolen by the five boys and one girl appre¬hended two weeks ago rangedfrom 15 dollars to 39 cents. Deanof undergraduates George Playedoesn’t think any of the studentsstole because they couldn’t affordto buy the books.The committee doesn’t believein making allowances for thevalue of the goods stolen, accord¬ing to Playe.The cooperative attitude of thestudents involved “left us sympa¬thetic and sorry, instead of aw¬ fully mad,” stated Playe. “Thecommittee members feel caughtbetween their personal feelingsand their responsibilities to theUniversity community.”The students, ranging in agefrom 18 to 22, were observed byprivate detectives the bookstorehas hired recently. Acting book¬store manager Eugene Millerhired the detectives in arT effortto uncover professional thieveswho Miller suspects are operat¬ing in the bookstore. Editor-in-chiefKen PierceBusiness manager Advertising managerWilliam G. Bauer Raymond A. MitchellEditor emeritus Neal JohnstonProduction editor Avima RuderNews editor Jay GreenbergFeature editor Faye WellsNational news editor Gene VinogradoftPolitical news editor . Caryle GeierNeighborhood news editor Ron DorfmonCulture editor Dotty SharplessSports editor. Chuck BernsteinGadfly editor. T Robert Strozier, Jr.Copy editor John JuskeviceResearch editor Carole QuinnCollege editors Loura Godofsky, Judy ShapiroCalendar editor Donna BergEditorial secretary Michelle SehgsonPhotography coordinator Al o£r,jl;'Circulation manager Natf,TlBusiness office manager Joan Helm 'Classified manager Maurice Zei 'Subscription manager Phl1 Hyd*Advertising representative Perry F,nEditorial board: William Bauer, Jay Greenberg, Ken Pierce, Avimo Ru'1*'.Gene VinogradoffEditorial staff: Harry Adler, Phil Altbach, Willard Ayres, Michael Bates, MoryClaire Beck, Lee Brozgold, Bert Cohler, Debby Dinitz, Gary Fedrn <Gary Greenberg, Art MacEwan, Doug McCullough, D. V. Rao, Kcn ’Rosenblatt, Mike Shakman, Irene Sidor, John Steed, Suzy Goldberg. ^UPS signifies University Press Service, maintained by the National S'"11association.CHICAGO MAROON April 14, 1961LettersLecturer is 6invigorating?pear Sir:l)r. Bettelheim’s presentation of«< \ psychoanalyst’s View of theSoul” in Swift Commons lastmiarter received very unfavorable< riticism in a letter by Mr. Manz(Maroon, March 3).. Since an op¬ posite point of view is held bymany, I think it deserves to bemade known.While Mr. Manz found Dr. Bet¬telheim’s manner of relating tothe audience ‘‘infamous anc shock¬ing,” some of us found it, on the contrary, edifying and exhilarat¬ing (which proves that Dr. Bettel-heim is not responsible for all the“relating” that was done).We were not “alienated,” butrather, invigorated by his com¬munication with us.Students lack talents He himself exemplified thatharmonious unity of thought andemotion which he described asthe basis of a healthy personality,Dear sirs: dent talent” on campus? Do they a?d brought to light, both inThis year’s Festival of the Arts mean that we have to be sub- h™se*f and in the audience, thosecommittee seems to be operating jected to the usual college of soph- basic ambivalent attitudes whichunder the mistaken assumption omoric writing and amateurish a.re the stuff of He treated se-that there is talent on this cam- painting? I sincerely hope not. nous matters with bold honestypus. For, if what I suspect is true, and brilliant simplicity, therebyPerhaps I am wrong. But what, then the Festival is starting on into PIay gravitypray tell, is the committee’s rea- a pitiful campaign to destroy and Wlt*In an atmosphere both m-son for claiming that FOTA’s job what was once a fine institution formal a n d tense, he knockedSto bring out the "untapped sV Arty Lease ques‘!ons “Part“ that he and the1S B 7 questioner might see what con¬fusion lay behind them. His veryaggression was a concern for thestudents’ independent self-develop¬ment. If some student was wound¬ed by a poke in the question, Isuggest that it may be his vul¬nerability which needs treating.The American Indians will and other institutions are being ^h«n°n,vJS C'GVIy ^jvp n rhanee to recommend asked to Drnvide faeilities and re- P ., . anno speakAmerican Indians to meetand discuss their problemsfrankly to one another withouthave a chance to recommend asked to provide facilities and remethods to improve their situ- source people during March and fear "of mutuaTinlurv*-iiinn for the first time in his- April for conference among Indi- _ „ „ . J ;'ion- The American'Indian Chi- ans of the region. Reports of con- Bfttelheim belongs to the• '- „ „ nll ditions and recommendalinns from distinguished dialectical traditionXS,C wm ^ hcW at C u^i «< torpedo fishes, the mos, f,to a national drafting committee mous °f whom is Socrates. I foischeduled to meet in mid-April to one am glad the breed is not ex-prepare a semi-final draft of the tinct. . ^statement. This draft will be dis- Patricia Petersontributed for discussion in prepa- Antinomies Philosophyration for the June conference . . .” Clubversify of Chicago, June 13-20.The University initiated thisprogram at a convention of American Indians held last November inDenver. Several universities hadbeen invited to the National con¬ference of American Indians inorder to investigate how collegescould use their resources to helpsolve Indian problems. UC’s re¬presentative, Sol Tax, professor ofanthropology, announced that theUniversity would help Indians de-velope a “character” for their fu-ture. The convention accepted theoffer In a formal resolution.Tax is the co-ordinator of theAmerican Indian Chicago confer¬ence. One of his tasks is to as¬semble information and statisticsfor a review of the past 30 yearsof Indian history.After the November congress,discussion in several tribes led toa conference of American Indianleaders at International HouseFebruary 9-15, at which they is¬sued a statement setting forththe goals for the June conference:“An American Indian steeringeommittee has just been createdto prepare at the grassroots levela ‘declaration of Indian purpose’to be presented in June to a na¬tional confeemce at the Universityof Chicago. This conference willconsider and act on the ‘Declara¬tion of purpose’ as a guide to offi¬cial and private organizations con¬cerned with Indian affairs. Pres¬ident Kennedy will be invited toreceive this document, if adopted,on behalf of the American people.“D’Arcy McNickle of the Flat-head tribe, Acting Chairman ofihe new steering committee, point¬ed out that ‘This is the most in¬tensive effort ever made to getthe views of Indians in every partof the U.S., including many groupsnot now officially recognized asIndians by the federal government.The 16 Indian participants in thefive-day conference have all ex¬pressed sincere appreciation thatthe University of Chicago is mak¬ing possible this study and dis¬cussion which will produce a state¬ment of Indian plans for the ‘‘NewFrontier.”At the June 13-20 American In¬dian Chicago conference — the re¬presentative of the estimated800,000 U.S. Indians will meet forfour days to discuss Indian prob¬lems and to complete the finaldraft of the statement. The finaltwo days will be a joint sessionwith officials, scholars, churchmen,and other concerned with Indianaffairs' at which the statementwill be explained and presented tothe American public.“In order that the statementwill have the benefit of the ex¬periences and view's of the diverseand scattered Indian population,an intensive program of regionaldiscussion is underway ... Ineach of these regions, universities History sf the UniversityI960 Seats in Mandel Hall removed for repairs. 400 studentstake English Comp standing up.—Dean of Students promises FM license to WUCB.—Eight students collapse after waiting three days in Reg¬istration line.—Tuition raised to $1420 during Summer.—Bookstore Manager explains to Faculty Senate, “What’sgood for the Bookstore is good for the University.”—Burton-Judson reconverted to doubles due to expandingresidence requirements.1963—Beards prohibited on the grounds that they “are unbe¬coming a gentleman at the University of Chicago.”—Dean of Students promises FM license to WUCB.—Jackets and ties required in class. Brooks Brothers ac¬quires franchise at Bookstore.—Tuition raised to $1860 during Summer.—Student suspended for missing three days of class whilewaiting for treatment in Billings Emergency Room.1964—RH&C eliminates food complaints by serving pablum at allmeals — in six delicious flavors.—Dean of Students promises FM license to WUCB.—Due to malfunction of IBM machine, entire first-yearclass awarded Ph.D.’s in Mathematical Biopsychology; allMaster’s Candidates in Humanities registered for Hum 111;forty-six Divinity students registered for ETAOIN SHRDLU.—Tuition raised to $2100 during Summer.—Winter issue of the Alumni magazine suppressed formentioning Robert Hutchins.—Due to expanding residence requirements, all dormitoryrooms converted to triples.19gj>—Nineteen students face Disciplinary Committee for pro¬testing twelve o’clock bedcheck.—Dean of Students promises FM license to WUCB.—Jane Austen removed from College courses because “wedon’t want our undergraduates exposed to smut.”—Tuition raised to $2400 during Summer.—Mononucleosis Center constructed.1966- Second tower of Pierce completed, just in time to accom¬modate students evacuated from the first tower, which wasdestroyed in ROTC war games.—Dean of Students promises FM license to WUCB.—University expels all card-carrying members of the Demo¬cratic Party.—Tuition raised to $2700 during Summer.—Return of football causes demonstration, broken up byBookstore Detectives.—Pierce experiences rash of knife fights as expanding resi¬dence requirements necessitate four students to a room.1967—New Dorm falls victim to Urban Renewal.—Dean of Students promises FM license to WUCB.—Placement system revised. All entering students areheld for 23 quarter courses (see page 73), except those plac¬ing out of three quarters of Natural Science (except Biolo¬gy), who may elect to take OMP (which positively will notbe offered) or two quarters of a Classical Language. Thisprogram may be altered by the Dean of Mitigations, officehours are 11:45 to 12:03 on alternate odd-numbered Thurs¬days, and 2 to 3 A.M. during the full moon and the Verna]Equinox. Those students failing Remedial Reading are heldfor Math 151-2-3, and must go directly to jail, do not pass Go,and do not collect $200. All ties go to the dealer.—Tuition raised to $3000 during the Summer.—The Bookstore buys the University.Editor’s note: The article above was written by Stephen Spiroand David Dodge, and circulated by the Independent Reformparty. 'On Campus withWascShaiman(Author of “/ Was o Teen-age Dwarf”,“The ManyLoves of Dobie Gillis", etc.)THE DEAN YOU SAVE MAY BE YOUR OWNNow in the waning days of the school year when the hardestheart grows mellow and the very air is charged with memories,let us pause for a moment and pay tribute to that overworkedand underappreciated campus figure, your friend and mine, thedean of students.Policeman and confessor, shepherd and seer,' warden andoracle, proconsul and pal, the dean of students is by far themost enigmatic of all academicians. How can we understandhim? Well sir, perhaps the best way is to take an average dayin the life of an average dean. Here, for example, is what hap¬pened last Thursday to Dean Killjoy N. Damper of DuluthA and M.At 6 a.m. he woke, dressed, lit a Marlboro, and went up onthe roof of his house to remove the statue of the Founder whichhad been placed there during the night by high-spirited under¬graduates.At 7 a.m. he lit a Marlboro and walked briskly to the campus.(The Dean had not been driv ing his car since it had l>een placedon the roof of the girls dormitory by high-spirited under¬graduates.)At 7:45 a.m. he arrived on campus, lit a Marlboro, andclimbed the bell tower to remove his secretary who had beenplaced there during the night by high-spirited undergraduates.At 8 a.m. he reached his office, lit a Marlboro, and met withDerther Sigafoos, editor of the student newspaper. YoungSigafoos had been writing a series of editorials urging theUnited States to annex Canada. When his editorials had evokedno response, he had taken matters into his own hands. Accom¬panied by his sports editor and two copy readers, he had goneover the border and conquered Manitoba. With great patienceand several excellent Marlboro Cigarettes, the Dean persuadedyoung Sigafoos to give Manitoba back. Young Sigafoos, how¬ever, insisted on keeping Winnipeg.At 9 a.m. the Dean lit a Marlboro and met with Erwin J.Bender, president of the local Sigma Chi chapter, who came toreport that the Deke house had been put on top of the SigmaChi house during the night by high-spirited undergraduates.At 10 a.m. the Dean lit a Marlboro and went to umpire anintramural softball game on the roof of the law school where thecampus baseball diamond had been placed during the night byhigh-spirited undergraduates.At 12 noon the Dean liad a luncheon meeting with the presi¬dent of the university, the bursar, the registrar, and the chair¬man of the English department at the bottom of the campusswimming pool where the faculty dining room had been placedduring the night by high-spirited undergraduates. Marlboroswere passed after lunch, but not lit owing to the dampness.At 2 p.m., back in his ofiice, the Dean lit a Marlboro andreceived the Canadian minister of war who said that unlessyoung Sigafoos gave back Winnipeg, Canada would march.Young Sigafoos was summoned and agreed to give back Winni¬peg if he could have Saskatoon. The Canadian minister of warat first refused, but finally agreed after young Sigafoos placedhim on the roof of the mining and metallurgy building.At 3 p.m. the Dean lit a Marlboro and met with a delegationfrom the student council who came to present him with a setof matched luggage in honor of his fifty years’ service as deanof students. The Dean promptly packed the luggage with hisclothing and Marlboros and fled to Utica, New York, where lieis now in the aluminum siding game. ©1961 MaxTo the dean of students and all you other hard-icorkingacademic types, here’s the new word in sniokiny pleasurefrom the makers of Marlboro—king-size unfiltered PhilipMorris Commander, Welcome aboardlITALIAN FIESTA PIZZERIA iORDER 3 PIZZAS AND GET ONE FREE!spaghetti • beef • sausage and meatball sandwichesFree Delivery Over $2.90MU 4-9022, 1014, 10151427 East- 67th st. r%LAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA^April 14, 1961 CHICAGO MAROON1st year council D✓sells F Liout students9In the letter sent last quarterby the First-Year Council to allfirst-year students there appearsthe folloxcing:“Nothing is so trivial or absurdthat ice cannot take time to con¬sider or manage to do it. Pleasejot doicn your suggestions aboutprograms and meetings and yourfeelings about anything that both¬ers or interests you in the Univer¬sity and slip these commentsunder the door of your Councilrepresentative.,,I hope the members of theFirst-Year Council excuse me forwriting my trivial or absurd com¬ments to the MAROON instead ofto them.I promise to slip a ropy of the MAROON under the door of myCouncil representative.Dear First-Year Council,You have no idea how happy Iwas to see your recent letter tome. It proved once and for allthat you can sit up before a type¬writer.Now some may think this asmall accomplishment. But theydon’t realize how difficult itmust have been for you to sit upfor any purpose — after spendingmost of your time on the ground,groveling before administrators.You have been in office forabout six months. Here, accord¬ing to your letter, is what youhave done in that time:You talked with Mr. Rosenheimabout why you thought you wereflunking Hum I, you talked about O-Board and O-Week, you talkedabout the residence requirement,and you talked about dorm food,housing conditions, and dorm life.Certainly do like to talk, don’tyou?I hear the Administration is sopleased about your actions it istalking about keeping you goingfor the next three years.The period you have been inoffice has seen the introductionof the new residence require¬ments, the attack on O-Board, therape of the SG bookstore. Youhave failed to act meaningfullyon any of these.Your letter fails to mentionanything about the SG bookstore,although positions have been tak¬en by both the Maroon and Stu-Choose justthe Jet-smoothChevy youwant inone stopat yourChevroletdealersHere's the choice that makes choosingthe new car that’s right for you easierthan ever. Thirty-one models in all-designed to suit almost any taste, pricedto suit almost any budget. There’s awhole crew of Chevy Corvairs, includingthrifty sedans and coupes and fourwonderful new wagons. Budget-wise Biscaynes—lowest priced full-sizedChevrolets. Beautiful Bel Airs, sump¬tuous Impalas and America’s only truesports car—the Corvette.Drop by your Chevroletdealer’s and do your newcar shopping the easy way—in one convenient stop. New Chevrolet IMPALA SPORT COUPEAll five Impala models combine Bodyby Fisher beauty with a new measure ofpracticality. Door openings of this SportCoupe, for instance, are over a half¬foot wider this year.New Chevrolet IMPALA CONVERTIBLEHere’s one wide open for fun and alot of the fun is in Chevy’s Jet-smoothride. Add Turboglide transmission(extra-cost option) to this or any ChevyV8 for tops in easy going.New Chevy Corvair 500LAKEWOOD STATION WAGONLoads of space inside—and still morein the trunk up front. And with alltheir wagon-size versatility, these rear-engine Lakewoods handle like a chatm.WIDE CHOICE OFOK USED CARS, TOO!More people are buying newChevrolets than any othermake. So your dealer’s got awide choice of OK Used Cars.Priced just above the thriftiest full-sizedChevrolets, all four Bel Air models bringyou beauty that likes to make itself useful. Slimmer and trimmer on the outside; yetinside there’s a full measure of Chevrolet’sroomy comfort.See the new Chevrolet ears, Chevy Corvairs and the new Corvette at your local authorized Chevrolet dealer’tl dent Government. The PierceHouse Council (mostly first-year)made a separate investigation andan ad hoc committee was formedto gain petitions asking for aninvestigation.Don’t first-year students buybooks? Or was it just that youwere so busy talking about whatyou didn’t like about dorm foodthat the subject never came up?Your letter coyly talks aboutthe time “when O-Board becameunemployed,” but you again failto make any mention of any con¬crete opposition.You do talk about some talksyou had with the Administration,and assure us that “several of ourideas will be put into effect nextyear.” *Now besides giving your moth¬ers a chance to talk about HowMy Son Is Changing UniversityPolicy, I fail to see the meaningof this, except that you have de¬cided to sell out the rights offuture classes, and not just yourown.Your greatest failure came onnew residence requirements.Individual students sue in theS-F-A court, the Maroon writeseditorials, several house councilsvote against, SG passes resolu¬tions, IFC votes opposition, andthe First-Year Council — the onegroup that is supposed to repre¬sent those who are directly af¬fected by the requirement — theFirst-Year Council does nothing.Your letter says, “It now seemsobvious that the dorm require¬ment is here to stay; it seemsequally as obvious that it mightnot be the horror it appeared tobe at first.”Now isn’t that nice? It’s here,AL SAX TIRE CO.DistributorsU S. Royal Tires — Delco BatteriesFront End — Wheel BalancingBroke ServiceSpecial Discounts toStudents and Faculty6052 Cottage Grove Ave.DO 3-5554-5Just South of the Campus and it isn’t giving us nightmareslike Hum I was.It certainly is nice of you to de¬cide that I have to live in thecramped rooms, eating the cloyiing food, with all my noisy neigh-bors.It certainly is nice of von t0decide that I have to pay the i ni-versity’s profiteering prices, keptunreasonably high through n de¬sire to make a five per cent profitdespite inefficiencies.It certainly is nice of you todecide that 1 need watching bvthe Residence Heads, AssistantResidence Heads, and Junior As-sistant Scoutmasters. Not to men¬tion the student “librarians," onduty nights in the New Dormdining room to make sure that Idon’t steal salt shakers while Ipretend to be studying.I could mention the lack of pri¬vacy, the noisy coffee hours, thodegrading hours system for wom¬en, but why bother—you aremore interested in getting pi * tty-pictures to hang in dorm lounges.Your letter talks at length aboutacting as a “missing link” be¬tween students and the Adminis¬tration, but how is 1 His possibleif you have no link with the stu¬dents?Incidentally, your pretending tobe a representative when you'renot seems to have gone to yourhead. You don’t even representyourselves.I know of several members <<fthe Council who weren’t consultedbefore their names wen? signedto your letter.Now I wouldn’t want to misrep¬resent your position. Your le'un¬does -contain one concrete nw>-posal: you propose to have a <nic on the Midway this quarter.You asked me for suggest-- '.-.Short of profanity there is :,'yone I can give you.I suggest that you ask DeanSimpson, Dean Nether ton, t heDeans Newman, and Dean Playeto serve food to you at the picnic.You seem so much to enjoy -wal¬lowing everything they havestuffed down your throat .so far.Respectfully yours.First-Year StudentDOING IT THE HARD WAY by Urr(GETTING RID OF DANDRUFF, THAT IS!)easier 3-minute way for men: FITCHMen, get rid of embarrassing dandruff easy as 1-2-3 withFITCH! In just 3 minutes (one rubbing, one lathering, onerinsing), every trace of dandruff, grime, gummy old hairtonic goes right down the drain! Your hair looks hand¬somer, healthier. Your scalptingles, feels so refreshed. UseFITCH Dandruff RemoverSHAMPOO every week forpositive dandruff control.Keep your hair and scalpreally clean, dandruff-free!FITCHLEADING MAN’SSHAMPOO8 • CHICAGO MAROON • April 14, 1961Congressman charges:QflCjl Cjj1 1Educators lead communist fronts'Educators form one of thelargest groups supportingcommunist front organiza¬tions, according to Represen¬tative Gordon Scherer (R„ Ohio),a member of the House Commit-t<v on Un-American Activities.Scherer spoke in place of Repre¬sentative Francis Walters, chair¬man of the committee, at theseventh annual National Military-Industrial and Education confer- conference, which, for the firsttime, had included representativesof education. The theme of theconference was “Education andfreedom in a world of conflict.”Participating; in the conferencefrom UC were Daniel Boorstin,professor of history, a panelist onthe subject “Toward the develop¬ment of a program for educationabout communism;” W. AllenWallis, dean of the graduateschool of business, a member ofthe educational advisory commit¬tee; and Charles Percy, trustee,speaker on “Democratic versuscommunist values: the challengeto American educators.”An observer described part ofthe conference this way: “At thestart of the second day they beganhy trying to prove that theyweren’t connected in any way with the John Birch society.“Then, at one of the eveningsessions, the speaker got up andpretended to be a Russian. Heasked members of the audienceto ask him questions and he an¬swered them in a Russian accent.One of them went, ‘Why don’tyou believe in God?’ ‘Because veRussians don’t beliefe in God; vebelief in science.’“It was really a shocking per¬formance. What was worse, themembers of the audience projec¬ted themselves right into the situ¬ation. I heard some people talkingafterward about how the ‘Rus¬sian’ kept evading questions.“The speaker had spoken earli¬er that evening about how “wemust learn how to communicatein non-Birchean terms.’”Another observer cited what he felt to be extreme militarism insome of the speeches.“One of the speakers said that‘business has a good opportunityto make a profit and, at the sametime, further our national effortsand develop an understanding andappreciation for the free enter¬prise system.’“The speakers also showed agreat inflexibility in dealing withthe Russians. One speaker saidof communism and capitalismthat ‘one system is the synthesisof evil; the other, the synthesis ofgood!”Two movies were shown to theconference. “Operation abolition”was not listed on the program, butwas shown “by popular demand.”Reaction was reportedly, “Wliatyou’d expect from an audiencemade up of military brass and their DAR wives.”The other movie was a film ofthe Armstrong circle theatre tele¬vision play, “The Spy Next door,”which dealt with espionage andcounter-espionage activities. Thelatter film was shown as it ap¬peared on television, completewith commercials.The conference was sponsoredby the Institute for Americanstrategy, a group that lists majorheads of industry on its boardof directors, and 46 other organi¬zations, including the U. S. depart¬ment of health, education, andwelfare, Illinois Institute of Tech¬nology, Loyola university, NotreDame, the Illinois Manufacturers’association, the American Legion,the National Association of Manu¬facturers, and the U. S. Depart¬ment of Commerce.Twins a blessing? Seek gifts for lab school sale„ A ..... ,, . , „„ , _T ... . The laboratory school of UC sale. She explained that the pro-Aie twins a blessing or a bane, asks Ilza Yeith, asoci- win hold a clothing sale on Mon- ceeds go toward the scholarshipntc pi oiessor in the history of medicine, currently undertaking day, April 24, and Tuesday, April fund.a study on the incidence of multiple births in other societies. 26. On Monday the sale will be The sale, she continued, needsAlthough most Americans would be quick to answer that from 8 am to 5 pm, and on Tues- contributions, and people will beAdmiral Arfeigh Burkeaddresses military, industrialand educational conference. twin births mean parents aretwice blessed, this is far from thecase around the world, she re¬ports.Miss Veith, states that “Manymore societies have viewed mul¬tiple birth with horror, shameand disgust which often endan¬gered the social standing of themother, and even the lives of oneif not both infants” in a recentresearch paper.Dr. Veith was awarded the firstdoctorate in the field of the his¬tory of medicine ever given in the royal household and givenaway to be reared by some trust¬ed courtier as his own child. day from 8 am to 1 pm.There has been a clothing saleevery year for a long time, ex¬plained Mrs. Swerdlow, one of thepersons helping organize the available to receive contributionsThursday, April 20 from 3-5 pmand on Friday, April 21, from 8am - 5 pm, at Sunny gymnasium,at 5823 Kenwood.onces, held in Chicago this week.Scherer stated, “A check of theletterheads of communist frontorganizations shows that educa¬tors comprise one of the largest the^United States in 1947 at Johnsgroups, if not the largest group, Hopkins university. She was asupporting these Organizations.” Rockfeller fellow and a consult-S< herer stated that he was ant to the Armed Forces Medicalshaking of a “vocal minority” Library from 1947 to 1949, andof educators. He compared the“majority” to the so-called “silentgeneration,” and urged the “ma¬jority,” which he termed “themost responsible and informed”educators, to become more vocal.He attacked the liberal “minor¬ity’’ for its “cavalier attitude to- has been a faculty member ofThe University of Chicago sincethen.Dr. Veith presented new his¬torical perspectives regarding Ja¬panese reactions to twins throughIhe centuries.She described the 18th centuryward the people," and called it Japanese family crisis that could“fuzzy toward communism.” Ac¬cording to Scherer, the liberalsfail to reveal “the truth abouthome-grown treason.”Earlier in his remarks Schererhad stated, “I may be old-fash¬ioned, but I believe educatorshave the duty to support the cul- oecur if a mother gave birtli totwins. The mother was regardedwith “pity and disfavor”. Newsof the births was surpressed. Inruling households all birth at¬tendants were sworn to secrecyon pain of death.In Japanese feudal society, Here’s why so many young womenbecome United Air Lines Stewardessesture lhat supports them, that twins also created the seeminglygives them the right to teach its insoluble problem of line of suc-children.” • cession. If both twins were males.Scherer’s remarks closed the one was often smuggled out ofOn TourJIM ROBERTSONCo-founder Young Socialist Alliance“Yanqui Imperialism: Myth or Reality?”Date: Saturday, April 15th • Time: 2:00 p.m.Place: Ida Noyes Hall • Fascinating cities to visit • Onlyhalf the working hours of an office em¬ployee • Association with interestingpeople • Opportunities in the new JetAge with United’s growing jet fleet.In United’s own StewardessSchool, you train for this excitingcareer at our expense. From the veryfirst moment, you begin formingfriendships with alert, personable,young women from all parts of thecountry. In school, Jet Age subjectsawaken new interests and stir yourimagination. Special classes give indi¬vidual attention to you and the pro¬fessional techniques of keeping thatfreshly groomed look while you travel. passes in the U. S. A., plus quarter-fareprivileges on many overseas lines.Even when you choose to be“grounded” by marriage (as a greatmany of you will), United offers othercareer opportunities.As a United Stewardess you’ll beliving in some of the country’s mostexciting cities—Los Angeles, NewYork, Philadelphia, Seattle, San Fran¬cisco, Denver and others.THREE PIZZA'S FOR 'THE PRICE OF TWOSmall . . .$1.00Medium ........ .. .$1.45Large . . $1.95Extra Large .. .$2.95Giant . . $3.951518 E. 63rd Free U.C. DeliveryT erryBlackfriarspresentsMAD MONEY ffApril 21-22-23Tickets Mandel Hall Box Office — $2.00, $1.50 There’s time for fun and leisure, too.Before you know it, the 4V£ weeks oftraining have flown by. It’s graduationday and your United wings are pinnedon at a special ceremony. You’re be¬ginning a career that offers so manyspecial advantages; an attractivestarting salary with regular increases,opportunities for advancement andexpense allowances for trips. WithUnited, you also get free vacation You’ll be flying many different routes,visiting fabulous cities and resortareas. You’ll meet and work with in¬teresting people from all parts of theworld. And because of you each oneof your United passengers will have amore pleasant trip.If you’re between 20 and 26, be¬tween 5’2" and 5'8” and single, youmay qualify for this challenging, re¬warding career. Wouldn’t you like toenjoy these wonderful experiences inthe jet age as a Stewardess withUnited Air Lines?UNITEDFor convenient appointmentscall Carol Crosser, PO 7-2200, Ext. 884.Or write Employment Manager, U.A. L.5959 S. Cicero Avenue, Chicago, 111.April 14, 1961 CHICAGO MAROON * 'll„ II<•’ < .1f •:!,: >News analysisDean, student committee, differ on rule'The committee of housepresidents and John P. Neth-crton, dean of students,clashed over the issues in¬volved in the four year residencerequirement and petition plan. Asa result, the committee sent a let¬ter opposing both the requirementand petition plan to the membersof the college administration andfaculty.Netherton insists that the planWill liberalize the administrationof the new rule, and that the stu¬dents were, because of their ob¬stinacy, giving up any opportunityto decide with the administrationthe criteria for exemption fromthe housing rule.The purpose of the past twomeetings with Netherton was todiscuss possible criteria for per¬mitting students affected by therule to move from the dormitoriesinto apartments.According to the students, Neth¬erton has rejected all availablecriteria, and has therefore, madethe criteria “hopelessly subjec¬tive.” Netherton stated that he or any administrator judging the ap¬plications would use “individualjudgmental standards.”The presidents feel that any ap¬proval of the petition plan, asidefrom the Issue of criteria, wouldbe an acknowledgement of therequirement Since their constit¬uents were against the rule andthe plan, they felt that it wouldnot be proper to endorse either.Netherton’s solution was for thestudents to state their opposingposition on the rule, and add that“if there must be a rule, if theDean is unmovable, then the fol¬lowing are our proposals for im¬proving the present housing sys¬tem.”The students rejected this pro¬posal for several reasons. It wasthe concensus that given such astatement, Netherton might sayto the faculty, “Look here, thekids are kicking, but they’ll workwithin the plan, since it exists.”Another reason was that thepetition plan, which would havebeen one of the proposals, wasunworkable and represented no concession on the ruling. The stu¬dents do not feel the rule willbe administered any more liber¬ally than it would be without thenew petition plan.The arguments for this is notillogical. Under the present sys¬tem, a student may petition tobreak his room and board con¬tract in the middle of the year.If as James E. Newman, assistantdean of students, said, the com¬mittee on petitions granted stu¬dent requests to break contractfor financial reasons, or becausea student is unusually unhappy inthe dormitories, then under thepresent plan a student could cer¬tainly be granted permission toleave for similar (grounds at theend of the year. But, according toNetherton, a student who lowershis budget, lowers his scholarship.There is a problem of consistencyhere.But Netherton stated that hewould not grant any request onany of the grounds enumeratedat the two meetings of the presi¬dents’ committee; i.e., financial,vflvw’ v.v -■ •:i>ro •#0 in a series of polls conducted by I/M student Ij representatives in over 100 colleges throughout \the nation.Light up an KM, and answer these questions.Then compare your answers with those of 1,383 othercollege students (at bottom of page). Pack or BoxQuestion #1:Answer:Question #2:Answer:Question #3:Answer: Do you feel working wives can really have a happy, well-adjusted family life?Yes NoHow big a help to a college man is a car in building a success¬ful social life?The biggest.Not so big— Pretty big—No help at all.Which of these fields do you believe provides the greatestopportunity for success, within ten years after entry intothe field? (check one)Electronics.Politics _ Solid state physics Advertising.Law Business administration—_ Medicine Sales—Chemical engineeringIndustrial design Architecture MathematicsPsychiatry College teaching BiochemistryQuestion # 4: Do you prefer a filter or a non-filter cigarette?,Answer: Filter Non-filter10 ... Flavor thatnever dries outyour taste,Get the flavor onlyL&M unlocks ...in pack or box® 1961 Liggett & Myers Tobacco CoCHICAGO MAROON Campus Opinion Answers:Answer, Question #1:Yes 61% - No 39%Answer, Question #2:The biggest 7% — Pretty big 55%Not so big 32% — No help at all 6%Answer, Question #3:Electronics 14% — Solid state physios 5%Advertising 8% — Politics 1% — Law 7%Business administration 12%Chemical engineering 8%Medicine 26% — Sales 4%Industrial design 1% — Architecture 3%Mathematics 2% — Psychiatry 5%College teaching 3% — Biochemistry 1%Answer, Question #4:Filter 73% — Non-filter 27%Willi almost three out of four college students nowin the filter camp, you owe it to yourself to try JAM,the filter cigarette that promises —and delivers —flavor. The friendly flavor of ripe, golden tobaccos•.. flavor that never dries out your taste.The L&M Campus Opinion Poll was taken at over 100 colleges whereL&M has studen. representatives, and may not be a statisticallyrandom selection of all undergraduate schools. i inability to study in the dorms,dissatisfaction with, or unhappi¬ness in the dormitories, desire toleave, dislike of food. Newmanhimself, said that these includedall possible criteria, but that ifwe were unwilling to provide anysuggestions, the criteria would beleft solely to the administration.It is also true, according toNewman and Netherton that theadministration wants to whittledown the number of students wholive in apartments to nearly nostudents at all.This is no indication that anypetition plan would be admin¬istered “liberally” give this at¬mosphere.But another point of view wasvoiced by John Cawelti, assistantprofessor of humanities. “I rp infavor if the petition plan, as Ithink Mr. Netherton intends toadminister the rule liberally underthe plan.”Cawlelti stated that he saw noreason why a student who, “asindicated by his past record, couldhandle himself well, and was noton probation, should not be per¬mitted to live in an apartment.”He said that no elaborate proofs of unhappiness or inability t0study were necessary, as far ashe was concerned.Cawelti is a member of the fiveman committee on residence; h<>said he spoke as an individual andnot as a representative of ihecommittee.The students are in a positionof abolition or nothing; yet oppo¬sition to specific proposals duosnot necessarily mean students willnot continue to discuss future pro¬posals.Netherton insists that studentsare relinquishing a chance to helpformulate a policy for exemptionfrom the new rule; members ofthe faculty seem to feel that thepetition plan will be a liberal ad¬ministration of the plan, and w illonly prevent “really unstable stu¬dents from evading the closer i em¬ulation they should have."Students will not consent to theresidence rule, explicitly or implicitly; the administration willtherefore, continue to administerthe new rule in its raw form, andwithout student concessions; whatthe faculty will do remains a matter of speculation.Snack bar delayedThe opening of the PierceTower snack bar has been de¬layed again, this time untilthe middle of May, or later,according to John Huntoon, direc¬tor of student housing.Huntoon said that the fixturesneeded to finish the snack barhave been contracted for and fab¬ricated, and are now being in¬stalled. He expected that at theearliest installation would becompleted “not much before May18 or 19.” It has been said earlierthat the opening of the snack barwould be at least a week aftercompletion of construction.Deadlines for the opening ofthe snack bar have been set sev¬eral times earlier — first that itHARPERLIQUOR STORE1114- 16 East 55th StreetFull line of imported and domesticwines, liquors and beer at lowestprices.FREE DELIVERYPHONEm a M — 1233FA a—1318■ ^ —7699 would be open by the end of theautumn quarter, then by the endof the spring quarter, then at thebeginning of this quarter. Hun¬toon said that it had taken muchlonger than anyone in the Housing office expected to get it open,but that he honestly felt that itcould not iiave been done in lesstime.Observers noted that the snackbar was being used last Saturdaynight for preparation of food forthe Roaring Twenties party heldthat night in the tower lounge.However, n o one was actuallyserved in the snack bar.Some residents of Pierce withlong memories recalled a state¬ment of Steve Charno, student-manager of the snack bar, whosaid about the beginning of Feb¬ruary that he could open in oneweek if Residence Halls and Com¬mons would not insist on completing construction of the snack barbefore it opened.Bkyd««, Part*, Aceiitwinspecial student offerACE CYCLE SHOP1621 e. 55th *.*******WHAT’S GOING ON, ON CAMPUS?PANH-LEGSTHArS WHAT!Whet's going on girls in everycollege in the country? PANTI-LEGS by GLEN RAVEN...thefabulous new fashion that’s mak¬ing girdles, garters and garterbelts old fashion! A canny com¬bination of sheerest stretch stock¬ings and non-transparent stretchpanty brief, PANTI-LEGS areecstatically comfortable with cam¬pus togs, date frocks, all your’round-the-clock clothes — espe¬cially the new culottes and underslacks. No sag, wrinkle or bulge.L-o-n-g wearing. Of sleek EnkaNylon. Available in three shadesof beige plus black tint. Seamlessor with seams. Petite, Medium,Medium Tall, Tall.Seamless, $3.00. 2 for $5.90.With seams (non-run), $2.60.2 for $4.90.CARSON PIRIE SCOn - CHICAGO(All Branches)April 14, 1961Two noted professors debate ethics, politicsHenry J. Morgenthau andPaul Weiss took opposite sideslast Friday on the question ofwhat effects, if any, ethicalprinciples can have on politicalactivity.Morgenthau contended that ourethical principles are basicallyincompatible with the motivatingforce in politics, the desire forpower. He said that moral stand¬ards cannot be directly broughtto bear on politicians.Weiss argued that Morgen-Ihau's definition of politics waswrong, and that ethical stand¬ards are indeed applied daily topolitics, perhaps with limited suc¬cess, in the reform movementswhich periodically lessen corrup¬tion and harshness in the politi¬cal world.The two men met before anaudience of more than four hun¬dred students and university per¬sonnel at the first meeting of theJohn Dewey Society.The debate was held as the firstof a series of meetings in whichmembers of the society hope toraise “vital questions in basicareas” in the search for “new pub¬lic theories to live by.”UC professors participateMorgenthau is a professor of po¬litical science at UC and has longbeen engaged in the study andpractice of international politics.Weiss is a professor of philoso¬phy at Yale university. The de¬bate was moderated by professorMalcolm Sharp of the law school.In contending that ethical stand¬ards and politics based on powerare incompatible. Morgenthausaid that Western civilization hastried to reconcile them in threeunsuccessful ways, all of whichhave only further obscured thebasic incompatibility.First, he said, we have tried toreinterpret the Judeao-Christianheritage, and particularly thescriptures, to make their teach¬ings conform to the hard factsof power politics.*Action is by-productSecond, scholars have tried todistort the true nature of politi¬cal action to make the basic mo¬tive of power appear an “ephem¬eral and coincidental by-product”of the political process.Third, some persons have rec¬ognized the basic incompatibility,and have tried to “avoid commit¬ting sin” by refusing1 to partici¬pate in politics. This is unsatis¬factory because no action at allis really a kind of political ac¬tion, just as neutralism in mod¬ern international politics is apositive position.These three kinds of attemptslo reconcile ethical principleswith power polities have only con¬fused the method by which limitedcompatibility can be achieved.Some compatibility can beachieved by the politician's alwayschoosing that course of actionwhich is first of all practical po-lilically and second, which isclosest to conforming with eth¬ ics. This basic dilemma faced byall politicians can only be mini¬mized.He listed the relatively recentapplication of the precept “thoushalt not kill” as an example ofminimizing the dilemma. Only inrecent days has this been broughtto successful operation by “sub¬stituting the ballot box for thesword.”Rival politicians no longer killeach other, but it remains basic¬ally within their interests to doso if they can possess the neces¬sary power.Power is goal‘The dynamics of the strugglefor power make it inevitably pro¬ceed to a struggle for absolutepower,” Morgenthau maintained.In our own society we have cur¬tailed some of the bad effects ofthis inevitability by our systemof checks and balance and con¬stitutional rights.Weiss answered by clashingsharply with Morgenthau’s con¬ception of politics and his “talkabout (only) the Judeao-Chris¬tian system of ethics.”“Ethics,” he said, “is whatought to be.” He said we all haveclear ideas of what ought to be,and that other peoples with dif¬ferent traditions have developedtheir own ethical systems.The problem of the relation be¬tween politics and ethics is there¬fore bigger than the relation ofWestern politics to Westernethics; Morgenthau should havespoken to that instead of discuss¬ing only our own system.Weiss defines politicsPolitics, Weiss said, is in theinteraction of men among eachother; a general political beliefor wish is therefore “the com¬monweal.”“The problem,” Weiss declared,“is whether there is an incom¬patibility between what ought tobe and the commonweal. I main¬tain that politics is merely oneof the several agencies by whichmen in society strive to attainwhat ought to be.”Further, Weiss said, if Mor-genthau is right in his conceptof lust for power as the basic po¬litical motive and in his assertionthat ethical principles cannot tem¬per this lust, why is it not rightfor a man to withdraw from thepolitical world? Why cannot hepursue another good and leavesomething that “says man is only a means when I know man is anend?”Morgenthau countered Weiss’smajor objection by stating thatthe absolute good Weiss definedas ethics can never be deter¬mined, and that it therefore mustalways be spoken of in specificterms along the lines laid downby one of several specific tradi¬tions, like the Judeao-Christiantradition relevant to the West.It was for this reason that hehad discussed this particular tra¬dition’s relation to Western poli¬tics, Morgenthau said.He reiterated his belief that thenature of politics is a strugglefor power between all men, sinceall are contenders by their beinghuman beings — political animals.This struggle for power defiesthe influence of ethical standards;it requires each man “to use hisneighbor as a means, and notto define him as an end.”Ideal needed to judgeWeiss argued that nothing canbe judged without an ideal or ab¬stract, and that all of us are con¬stantly applying our own politi¬cal ideals to the current politicalsituation; we demand reform, andoften get it, when a particulargroup of politically powerful per¬sons does not meet our ideas ofwhat they should be doing.Both men made frequent use ofwit and humorous sarcasmthroughout the debate. Weiss atone point said, “If a brilliant guylike Hans can’t get straight whatethics is and what politics is, howthe hell are we ever going to getthere (to the attainment of ethicaldictates through politicalmeans)?”Morgenthau capitalized onWeiss’s habit of striding back¬ward and forward to the stageand of waving his arms as he spoke when he answered one ofWeiss’s objections: “Paul Weissis a metaphysician and philosoph¬er, who recently moved into thefields of painting and literatureand has now, I see, become anactor as well.”The audience reaction was veryenthusiastic, and many questioned the speakers after the debate. Theonly adverse comment was one tothe effect that the John Dewejrsociety had pledged itself to thesearch for new truths and socialvalues, and that the debaters hadspent more time in personal at¬tacks than in discussing basicquestions.A LIBERAL FRONTIER IN RELIGION SERIESApril 19, 8 p.m. Unitarian Action:Ellsworth SmithChristopher MooreWanda Von GoorPublic Invited 5638 S. WoodlawnGifts for All OccasionsKOGA GIFT SHOPImported and Domestic Dry GoodsChinaware - Jewelry - KimonosSandals - Greeting CardsLay-AwayNisa Koga 1203 F. 55 St.M(j 4-G85G Chicago 15, III.'itSnviimfBlackfriarspresentsMAD MONEYApril 21-22-23Tickets Mandel Hall Box Office — $2.00, $1.50 GOOD COURSE! to take is the onethat leads to the King of Beers.Next time you’re away fromthe books, enjoy a refreshing glass ofBudweiser.Where there’s Life...there’s BucbANHEUSER-BUSCH, INC. • ST. LOUIS ’ NEWARK • LOS ANGELES • MIAMI • TAMPAApril 14, 1961 • CHICAGO MAROON • If]Cuban resident attacks McEwan reportEditor's note: The followingletter was written in reply toArthur Mac Ewan's report of hisrecent visit to Cuba by a Univer¬sity graduate who has lived inCuba.Dear Sir:As an old grad (class of 1920,after two years in WW I) 1 aminspired to write you regardinga reprint which came to my at¬tention stating that it was froma “Newspaper at the University ofChicago, and I assume that said“newspaper” must be the Maroon.It is written by Arthur MacEwan,reporting on a visit he made toCuba, said visit having been to¬tally for the account of and atthe invitation of the present gov¬ernment of Cuba, and havinglasted approximately 15 days.I have lived in Cuba, or at leastcalled it my permanent residence,for more than the past 25 years.I am personally acquainted withCubans in all walks of life, andby the thousands. I have occupiedoutstanding civic positions inHavana, and have been knownby the Cubans as an “American”interested and working for thegood of that country to the bestof my ability; in fact I considerthat I have made sacrifices oftime and energy in favor of thecountry, which used to be themost pleasant place I have foundto live.Life was apoliticalI did no business with theBatista government, nor can anyjust accusation be made that Iparticipated in any way in anyshady deal with or for that gov¬ernment. Being a foreigner I hadno participation in politics.After years of being an officialof an important US industrialcompany, I picked Cuba as the ,ideal place to live, and since mytwo sons were volunteers in mili¬tary service, and both in a lot ofcombat, I decided to go into busi¬ness to occupy my time. The capi¬tal in my business was not sup¬plied by the Cuban government orany other government, and itprospered on tlie basis of hardwork and intelligent planning.Last August my business was“intervened” by Castro's Govern¬ment, and in the October follow¬ing was “nationalized,” similar tojust about all the private busi¬nesses in Cuba. It is true that Ileft Cuba in July of 1959, once Ihad concluded that ihe Castromovement was Communistic, butI had left trusted employes withadequate powers of attorney tohandle the business.Castro downfall awaitedSorry to give you so much de¬tail but it seemed to me necessaryto document my points of view.I might add that I am living inMiami awaiting the downfall ofCastro which is inevitable, if forno other reason than that allgovernments ultimately fall, butall because Cuba is getting tiredof his empty promises, and thattiredness to day is spreading intothe very classes he has playedup to and to which he has prom¬ised so much without fulfillment.Let me assure you that eventhough I am living in Miami, I amin incessant contact with the situ¬ation in Cuba through countlesssources of reliable information,including many, many acquain¬tances who sang the praises ofCastro even more loudly andknowingly than does Arthur Mac¬Ewan,' but who today are creepingover here as best they can to getaway from what it has takenthem more than two years to rec¬ognize for what it is.MacEwan dupedOne more comment, and thatis to lament that Arthur shouldhave been taken in by a propa¬ganda gimmick w h i c h is nowpretty much of a cracked phono¬graph disc, namely that of takinga group of youths to a countryto show them what is desired toshow them and tell them what itis desired that they know. In caseArthur doesn’t know it, that waspractised by the Hitler Germansin a big way in the 1930’s, and since then by the Russians in astill greater scale. The value ofit as a propaganda gesture >s dem¬onstrated by the “Analysis” towhich I am referring, whichanalysis is merely a repetition ofwhat the Communist Governmentof Castro put into Arthurs mouthto tell and into his mind to write.You can be sure he was notallowed to talk to any one not infavor of Castro, even to the pointof giving him to think that suchwas not the case by presentingto him some phony charactersprimed to talk against Castro, togive proof to the lie itself. Thisalso is an old propaganda gim¬mick also used ably by the Com¬munists, and its value is againdemonstrated in that Arthur eventakes into account "criticism” ofthe Cuban Revolution which hepurports to have heard. In brief,the money spent on taking Arthurto Havana in Dec., of last yearwas well spent, and to haveachieved an equal amount of prop¬aganda would have cost more, sothat the expenditure was well tes¬tified.Observations notedMuch, much more could be writ¬ten, but it seems to me in orderto give you a series of observa¬tions given to me a few daysago by one of my most trustedfriends from Cuba who had justarrived, and who is an exception¬ally well informed professionalman and an exceptionally goodobserver. They are as follows:Today, there are more prisonersin Cuba than at any time of herhistory.There is no personal liberty ofany kind for the citizenry.Food is scarce.The farm laborer receives lesspay than before.The worker is no longer cov¬ered by an insurance policy aswas the case before Castro. Theworker cannot make a claimthrough anybody or through anylegal entity for he is an employeeof the State. (see an additionalobservation on this below)Castro lives wellCastro rides around in state inthe largest kind of automobiles,is famous for eating well, whilethose who owned the automobilesnow used by Castro either walk,use buses or stay at home, andother automobile owners have in¬creasing difficulty in keepingtheir cars going due to extremescarcity of repair parts.There are lines of citizens await¬ing the chance to buy foodstuffs.Castro has tried to make a lotover his statement that his hordehas converted the army barracksinto schools, but it has not beenannounced that then the schoolshave been made into prisons, forthe prisons are not sufficient tohold all the political prisoners.Children are being sent to Rus¬sia for indoctrination, and myobserver states that there are inthe neighborhood of 800 of themthere. Families having such chil¬dren in Russia, under “scholar¬ships” are given a monetarybonus by the government in Cuba.Cuban sailors on ships makeevery attempt to not return toCuba.Cuba receives goodsRussia does not have “shoefindings,” and therefore neitherhas Cuba.Cuba has received a huge num¬ber of planes from Russia, andmore than 1,000 ten-’wheeler mili¬tary trucks.Curative material is veryscarce, similarly vacines such astetanus vaccine. Cloth for diapersis very scarce. There are no chick¬peas (a standard part of Cubandiet) and lard is very scarce.What comes in is from Russia andthe Cubans find it very distaste¬ful, claiming that it is lard fromRussian wolves. Fish is very lim¬ited, because the fishermen don’twant to work for the low wagesthey receive. Onions and garlicare scarce, salt is not available attimes and when it is, is apt to bediscolored. Soap and detergentsare generally missing, that is, notavailable. Auto repair parts are veryscarce. Tires are very scarce, foralthough there are factories there,there is no necessary lampblackfor making them. Coca Cola ismade but tastes like dishwater.Flour is getting very scarce.Castro is setting up a monsterradio station near Havana, whichis to broadcast to all the Americasexporting the revolution of Castroas he phrases it.The hotels which once broughtforeign exchange into Cubathrough heavy tourist travel to¬day are flop luouses.Political prisoners manyCareful estimates name 20 thou¬sand as the quantity of politicalprisoners today in Cuba.The tuberculosis hospital in themountains of Oriente Province,named Topes de Collantcs hasbeen converted into a politicalprison.Since December last, visitorshave not been permitted to visitthe penitentiary on the Isle ofPines where there are countlesspolitical prisoners, a far greaternumber than the piison was builtto hold. The Red Cross is also notadmitted even though petitionsafter petitions have been madefor the Red Cross to investigatethe treatment of prisoners there.Blood for plasma is extractedfrom political prisoners, and aninstance is on record of this beingdone to two youths about to beshot against the wall, and so muchblood extracted that they had tobe lashed upright to be able to beshot.Castro sends claqueWhen Castro appears on anews reel in Havana, he sends aclaque to follow the reel frommovie to movie in order to insureplenty of applause.The automobile traffic in the streets is reduced by 60% fromits volume of 1958, before Castro.The worker feels defrauded, forwhereas before Castro, his em¬ployer in case of accident wouldsend him to a private hospital,today he is sent to a governmenthospital just like a public charge,and today the government hospi¬tals are worse run than ever be¬fore. Workmen are no longercovered as before Castro by aninsurance policy, in fact they haveno insurance coverage.Whereas before Castro, an em¬ployer was forbidden by law todischarge a workman, today hecan be discharged without noticeor indemnity, for today he is anemployee of the State.The rice production in Cribawhich was giving promise of be¬ing able to equal the nationaldemand in a few years ha#dropped by 30%. Corn is veryscarce because the planting hasdecreased.Castro gives nothingCastro has given nothing toanybody. The field worker earnsless money than ever and is notat all happy about it.The propaganda made by Cas¬tro about the polio vaccine do¬nated to the town of Guantanamoa few weeks ago was one of thelowest manifestations of his tor¬tured mind. He claimed that itwas stale and thus an attempt onthe part of the US Navy to poisonthe town instead of cure the dis¬ease. Actually the vaccine was incurrent use by the Navy for chil¬dren of officers and men stationedat Guantanamo.Chinese products soldRed Chinese products and Rus¬sian products are on sale and costmore than did the US productspreviously imported.The Russian and Iron Curtain Country ships bring in Russiansand the like as tourists, and tln>Soremain in Cuba, and the shipsthen export the Cuban youths for“scholarships” in the Iron Cur¬tain Countries.Above I have given you a faith¬ful report on Cuba as seen today,not by one visiting under the bo-nign aegis of Castros trainedpropaganda staff, but by a Cubanwho has lived there all his hf<>,and whose observations givenabove I who have lived there formore than a quarter century eonfirm through knowledge of themfrom other equally reliable souiv-es, none of which is dedicated tomaking propaganda either for oragainst Castro.Communism is threatI regret having written at suchgreat length, but I should regretstill more not having written, forin the face of the threat of Com¬munism to our own Country ifeel very deeply the obligation toour forbears to make every effortto defend the noble heritageshanded to us by them. We havereceived them for free, but toachieve them cost the blood of mu-ancestors.In closing I have decided thatI just must cut out my name fromthe head of this letter. The CastroCommunist spies are well dis¬tributed. I still own my residencein Havana, and it was all paid forwith money earned by me personally. If this letter or word of itgot back to Castro and Co., itwould be taken, just as was mybusiness. Should the Maroon takeany notice of this piece of writ¬ing, or wish to acknowledge ityou may send same to a friendof mine as follows: Philip Rosen¬berg, 20 Exchange Place, Room5,300, New York, N.Y.Thank you for your attentionand I send vou every good wish,Old GradMcEwan defends report;accuses US of fear of truth“Old Grads” letter claims to re¬fute my article on Cuba of lastJanuary and to discredit the Cu¬ban Revolution. Just a few pointsto defend the Castro governmentand refute the arguments of “OldGrad.”My trip to Cuba was made atthe invitation of no one and Ipaid for it. The Cuban govern¬ment had little time to pay anyattention to me even if it hadwanted to. It was too busy withpersons on tours from all partsof the world. I was not on tour. Iwent where I pleased and talkedwith whomever I pleased. My onlyguides were friends of friends liv¬ing in Cuba, their acquaintances(one of whom was a governmentofficial), and all classes of Cubanswho I just met on the street.I am, of course, not familiarwith all of what “Old Grad” con¬tends to be evidence of the failureof the Castro government. WhatI am familiar with is mostly nottrue, distorted, or superfluous.For instance:There was no shortage of foodwhen I was in Cuba only a fewmonths ago. It may be true thatsome particulars are scarce nowbecause the Cuban economy isbeing changed and certain food¬stuffs are replacing other less nu¬tritive ones.Saying that the workers had se¬curity under Batista or that theycould obtain proper medical careis either a deliberate lie or comesfrom extreme ignorance. Fifteenper cent were habitually unem¬ployed, unions were corrupt, andhealth conditions were fantastical¬ly low. “Old Grad” criticizes thefact that the ill and injured arepublic changes; regardless ofwhat one thinks of socialized med¬icine in this country, the onlypeople who could be against it ina country like Cuba where healthstandards are so low, either hassomething to lose by it, or has nogood sense.“Old Grad” mentions problems in the fishing industry. I visitedboth old and new fishing villages.Before the revolution the indus¬try was pitiful. With the newboats I saw being built, the newstorehouses, the new homes andschools for-the fishermen, thereshould be quite an improvement.The US government is openlyencouraging counter - revolutiona¬ries (which I might point out isin violation of certain treaties wehave signed; also, our laws for¬bid such recruiting in this countryas counter-revolutionaries are do¬ing). These counter-revolutiona¬ries, including Batista supporters,are getting support, how muchand how material it is a little difficult to prove. What do we < vpect Castro to do? Let the coun¬ter-revolutionaries take over'.’ \V"have forced him -to turn to tin*USSR.To attack some of the otherpoints would take a much longerletter. Let what I have said showhow erroneous this letter is suf¬fice to make you question thevalidity of any point in the letter,and at least disregard the letter asa reliable source.But how can we really knowabout Cuba? It is our governmentnot theirs which keeps us away.What are we afraid of?Arthur MacEwanNovelist to discuss writeras independent manA novelist-playwright whohas been found asleep amongthe gravestones in Broptoncemetery will speak at UCnext Thursday.John Patrick Donleavy, 35, willdiscuss "The writer as an inde¬pendent man” at the 217th Wil¬liam Vaughn Moody lecture at 4pm in Breasted hall.He will also talk informallyabout himself at a “My life andyours” program at 8 pm in IdaNoyes hall.(“My life and yours” is a seriesof informal discussion programsinitiated by Alan Simpson, deanof the College, at which under¬graduates are invited to meet dis¬tinguished representatives of vari¬ous fields.)Donleavy, 35, is, according toSimpson, a “wild Irishman likeBrendan Behan.” He has twobooks in print, and is withholdingthree novels from clamoring pub¬lishers. Donleavy says he lets hisbooks pile up as a painter accum¬ulates canvases. .His first novel, a ribald storyof student life in Dublin, was pub¬lished in 1955 by the Paris pub¬lisher of Lolita. An expurgatededition of The Ginger Man waslater issued in England.Fairy Tales of New York, In*second book, is a series of satiri¬cal sketches which have been pm-duced on the London stage.Donleavy was born in New ^ o' kto Irish parents. He was educatedin Trinity college, Dublin. He be¬gan his career as a painter. Hi-Sfirst written work was the copyfor a catalogue of his own exhibi¬tion. He has been writing eversince.Donleavy dislikes reading or go¬ing to the theatre. According ><>the London Observer, Donleavyseems to be a mild man, althoughhis tales are “told of a strongtemper . . . with mordant highspirits.”College students who wish toattend “My life and yours” shouldsign up in Dean Simpson’s officein Gates-Blake before 5 pm 3 ues-day.12 CHICAGO MAROON April 14, 1961'Modern intellectual life sharply split'by Aaron Sayvetz(Editor's note — The Maroonhas asked Aaron Sayvetz, profes¬sor of physical science, to com-ment on a controversial book byC. P. Snow.)This little book of C.P. Snow’s,The Two Cultures and the Scien¬tific Revolution, described as theRede lecture, 1959, at CambridgeUniversity, is an indictment of thepervasive ignorance of science inour society (western, that is, andespecially Great Britain).The book is too sketchy to proveguilt and the indicated corrective("rethinking our education”) isso easy to say and so difficultto achieve as to make this readergroan. Nevertheless the problemis important and C.P. Snow, wide¬ly known for his novels concern¬ing the public and private livesof men of science, does well toprovoke discussion of it. The bookhas four sections entitled: “I. TheTwo Cultures II. Intellectuals asNatural Luddites, III. The Scien¬tific Revolution, and IV. The Richand the Poor.”In the first of these, Snow de¬velops the view that there is a"gulf of mutual incomprehension”between literary intellectuals andscientists, an increasing polariza¬tion of the whole of intellectual(and a large part of the practical)life. The lack of understandingbetween these two cultures, thescientific and the "traditional” orliterary, breeds misunderstandingand hostility, and is "sheer lossto us all . . . practical and intel¬lectual and creative loss.”Two cultures clashWith respect to the Intellectualside of things, the scientists readfew books (literary ones), and sotheir “imaginative understandingis less than it could be.” And non¬scientists are "tone-deaf” to “thescientific edifice of the physicalworld . . . the most beautiful andwonderful collective work of themind of men.” It can be grantedthat any kind of ignorance is aloss to the person so afflicted,but why is this a social problem?A kind of answer is given later,and it has to do with the “prac¬tical.” On the creative side, Snowgoes chi, “The clashing point oftwo subjects, two disciplines, twocultures—of two galaxies, so faras that goes—ought to producecreative chances.”It isn’t clear whether scientistswould be more creative scientific¬ally if they read poetry, or poets,belter ones if they understoodmodern science? Or is it only thatliterary men ought to be the in¬terpreters of scientific achieve¬ment for the rest of us?Of the “two cultures,” it is thenon-scientists or “intellectuals”(this is a self-‘characterizationwhich illustrates the polarization)who came off second best atSnow’s hands. The scientists aresmug and arrogant, yes, but theyhave the future in their bones.The literary intellectuals (whomSnow interrogates at socialgatherings) are unashamedly illi¬terate in science; they perpetuatethe tradition of writers from Rus-kin to D. H. Lawrence, who, with¬out understanding the mechan¬ics of the industrial revolution orits social promise (food and medi¬cine—a better life for the masses),«*ould .see only its ugliness. Likethe Luddites, who went aboutsmashing looms, the intellectualsrespond to the challenge of thescientific revolution by wishingthat science didn’t exist.Caveat England!Snow characterizes the scien¬tific revolution, in distinction tothe industrial one which precededit, as the very recent (30-40 years)systematic combination of scienceand industry—“no longer hit andmiss, no longer the ideas of odd'inventors’, but the real stuff.”Now the criticism gets broader:even the pure scientists, to saynothing of the literati, were de-vastatingly ignorant of productiveindustry.The war changed that for agreat many scientists; they hadto learn and they did, but heretoo, their education had failed them. The Russians (at last) dobetter in this respect—“their nov¬elists can assume in their audi¬ence—as we cannot—at least arudimentary acquaintance withwhat industry is all about” Andthe Russians are producing “thekind and number of educated menand women a country needs tocome out on top in the scientificrevolution.” The Venetian Republic, oncerich and politically powerful,found the tide of history runningagainst it and never found the willto break the pattern into whichit had crystallized. Caveat Eng¬land! One may wonder at the rele¬vance of the implied reorganiza¬tion of the British educationalsystem to the threat of nuclearwar. In any case, what does itC. P. Snow, British scientist and novelist claims lack ofcommunication between humanists and scientists endangersthe west. mean to “come out on top in thescientific revolution”?The answer is soon forthcomingin "The Rich and the Poor.” Snowhas little patience with those whomay say that "material standardsof living don’t matter all thatmuch,” unless they are willing togo hungry and see their childrendie in infancy. The poor are thedepressed millions in most of thecountries of Asia (China is get¬ting over the industrial hump),Africa and Latin America.“Among the rich are the U.S., thewhite Commonwealth countries,Great Britain; most of Europe andthe U.S.S.R.” The poor have no¬ticed the disparity, they knowwhat the trick of getting rich is(the scientific revolution ofcourse), and they will demandchange within a man’s lifetime.Revise education?A few quotations to outline theauthor’s position": “The West hasgot to help in this transformation.. . . It is simply that technologyis rather easy ... it only takeswill to train enough scientistsand engineers and technicians . . .scientists would do us good allover Asia and Africa . . . An im¬mense capital outlay ... in men,both scientists and linguists, mostof whom the West does not yetpossess ... if we don’t do it, theCommunist countries will in time.. . . History is merciless to fail¬ures. . . Closing the gap between our cultures is a necessity in themost abstract intellectual senseas well as in the most practical.. . . it is obligatory for us andthe Americans and the wholeWest to look at our educationwith fresh' eyes.”Not only has the thread of dis¬course shifted from culture toworld politics but also, it wouldseem, from education to the masstraining of technicians. The cas¬ual treatment of these vast prob¬lems is not up to the standardsuggested, say, by the tortuousacademic intrigue of The Masters.The intellectual segmentation ofmodern society, superposed, likeOssa on Pelion, on its social andpsychological fragmentation,gives cause for concern.Education, and especially gen¬eral education, is certainly rele¬vant here. Whether a crash train¬ing program in science is whatis needed, or even consistent withthe need for broader education,is another question.It could be argued that thegrave problems confronting theworld (Snow lists these as H-bomb war, overpopulation, thegap between the rich and thepoor) require for iheir ameliora¬tion at least as much wisdom ofa kind not found in scientific text¬books as they do technologicalresources. Is education a univer¬sal panacea? It has more oftenbeen a mirror in which the socialorder could see itself than amolder of that order.Professors criticize C. P. Snow \:/by Lloyd A. Falters<Editor's note: For another dis¬cussion of Snow's “The TwoCultures and the Scientific Revo¬lution” the MAROON asked As-sociate Professor of AnthropologyLloyd A. Falters for his ideas.Falters’ criticism differs fromSayvetz.)C. P. Snow’s argument inthe Rede Lectures goes some¬thing like this: Modern intel¬lectual life is sharply dicho¬tomized into two cultures, thescientific and 1 he traditional hu¬manistic, between which there isalmost no communication. Notonly do scientists and humanistsknow almost completely differentthings, but they also have dif¬ferent views of the world. Scien¬tists are forward-looking, whilehumanists art attached to tradi¬tional values and hostile to tech¬nical progress. Public life is dom¬inated by the humanistic culture,with the result that science andscientists do not play a sufficient¬ly prominent role in society.West handicapped?There are too few scientists ingovernment, at a time when gov¬ernment must make increasinglynumer ous and important decisionsinvolving scientific knowledge,and scientific education is ne¬glected. This is dangerous toWestern society for two reasons:First, it robs us of the fruits offurther technical progress; sec¬ond, and more important, it handi¬caps us in our dealings with theunderdeveloped and newly-inde-pendent nations. For the non-Western masses, the achievementof a better life depends upon rapidindustrialization. Being domin¬ated by the humanistic culture, welack both the men and the willto provide the necessary massivehelp. Soviet society gives moreprominence to science, is less at¬tached to traditional values, andis therefore in a better positionto act.Now there is of course muchtruth in all this. Almost all ofus would agree on the difficultyand importance of maintainingcommunication among the ever¬more-specialized compartments ofintellectual life. The difficulty isperhaps even greater in Englandwhere, as Snow indicates, educa¬tional specialization is earlier andsharper than with us, and where the educational structure is to agreater extent dominated by hu¬manistic concerns. It is also nodoubt true that the Russians aremore single mindedly technologi¬cally than we and are this in asense closer to the needs of theunderfed and disease-ridden mil¬lions of Asia and Africa.Third culture ignoredHowever, the argument con¬tains a fatal flaw: Having beena novelist and scientist, and hav¬ing had both scientists and writ¬ers as friends, Snow has conclud¬ed, quite erxoneously, that he hascomprehended the whole of mod¬ern Western intellectual life. Hehas known at first hand two cul¬tures between which there is, tobe sure, little direct communica¬tion, but he seems totally ignor¬ant of a third culture — that con¬cerned with man in society — inwhich humanistic and scientificmodes of thought are inextricablyintertwined and which thus formsa natural bridge over the chasmwhich so concerns him. Being ap¬parently ignorant of this bridge,Snow presents the scientific andhumanistic cultures in sharper op¬position than tljey in fact standto each other in our intellectuallife and thus helps to worsen themalady which he hopes to cure.Snow’s indictment of the hu¬manist (he is, of course, notreally neutral, giving only proforma recognition to scientists’ignorance of the humanities) isthat they have never really cometo terms with the industrial andscientific revolutions. Novelists,ho says, ignore industrial andscientific life — at any rate, hewould presumably add, good nov¬elists do so. I leave this point toothers more competent to discussit. What principally offends mein the Rede Lectures, and I thinkthis is not merely professionalamour propre, is Snow’s neglectof the tremendous body ofthought which forfhs the intel¬lectual ancestry of modern so¬cial science.Apply scienceFor at least three hundredyears — almost as lon£ as sciencein any modern sense can be saidto have existed — powerful in¬tellects hqve been grappling withthe problem of- the proper appli¬cation of scientific ideas to thesystematic understanding of hu¬man society and culture. Thomas Hobbes was a contemporary ofGalileo and shared much of thelatter’s intellectual perspective;David Hume stood in a similarrelation to Newton. Today we re¬gard these real attempts at so¬cial science as simple - mindedlyscientistic, but the point is thatthey were made, and continuedto be made all during the periodwhen modern society was emerg¬ing.By the end of the nineteenthcentury Adam Smith had achievedwhat we should t o d a y call a"break-through” by finding a eco¬nomic processer a sphere for thesuccessful application of ration¬alist untilitarian theory. By themiddle of the nineteenth centuryTocqueville had explained themost general features of modernpopulist politics and Marx hadoutlined the principal differentiaof industrial societies. Through¬out these decades and centuriesthere was controversy over justhow far science is applicable tohuman affairs. There were ex¬tremists on both sides: “socialphysicists” and "social Darwin¬ists” who attempted slavishly andunsuccessfully to copy the meth¬ods of physical and biologicalscience and there were romantichumanists who rejected the veryidea of systematic understandingof human society and culture.Srtow oversimplifiesBut there was also a solid cen¬tral development toward success¬ful synthesis of humanistic andscientific modes of understanding,for which Jacob Burckhardt inthe middle of the nineteenth eentury and Max Weber at the beginning of the twentieth may betaken as representative figuresIf the synthesis is not yet complete (and what intellectual taskever is?), many of us feel thatenough has been achieved that(1) arguments about science ver¬sus humanism in the understand¬ing of society and culture arebeside the point and (2) there aresome things about society andculture, including specificallymodern society and culture, whichthe synthesis thus far establishedenables us to understand withsome clarity.If this recitation of school-bookintellectual history seems to be¬labor the obvious, the unfortun¬ate fact seems to be that C. P.Snow is totally unaware of anyof it. He tells us at one point that historian and sociologistfriends have tried to point outto him that science and human¬ism do not exhaust the intellect¬ual universe, but that he feltthat any qualification of his “twocultures” formulation would in¬volve excessive subtlety. Clearlyhe didn’t get the point.All this we might regard rath¬er complacently and good-natur¬edly as the academic equivalentof the "battle of the sexes” wereit not that Snow extends his over¬simplification into a realm whereit becomes really serious — thefuture of the underdeveloped newnations. Only natural science, hesays, understands progress of thesort that the new states need.Note consequencesHe would therefore have uscompote with the Soviets by be¬coming technocratic barbarians,deliberately ignoring the socialand cultural consequences of tech¬nical modernization. Of our dutyto aid development with all ourstrength I have no doubt, nor doI think that we should, withinvery broad limits, impose idealogi-cal conditions. But only a personoblivious to the whole body ofhistorical and social scientificthought can be indifferent to ihemoral responsibilities which theknowledge embodies in that tra¬dition imposes. As Snow correct¬ly says, technical modernizationis the only solution to the hungerand ignorance of the underdevel¬oped world; unfortunately it alsomakes possible tyrannies of arigor unknown to the traditionalworld.Associate professor ofanthropology Lloyd A.Fallers.April 14, 1961 CHICAGO MAROONAN RCA VICTOR • 21 INCHs;or otherfabulous prizesinLORILLARD'SCAMPUS SWEEPSTAKES!An RCA PortableStereo Set Mark 38 A Royal Portable Typewriter A Polaroid Land Camera ■m-mo e... *RCA Transistor Clock Radio©1?6! P. lonlicifd Co.Enter Today! Print your nameand address on the back of a pack (orreasonable facsimile—see rules) of any oneof these 5 Lorillard products—and depositit in the Lorillard Sweepstakes entryboxes, located on and around campus.Enter as many times as you like.READ COMPLETE SWEEPSTAKES RULES HERE:1. Each entry must consist of one emptypack of any of the following brands: Kent... Newport... Old Gold Filters, Straights... Spring OR — a plain piece of paperwhich has the “hand” drawn block lettersof any of these brands drawn in any size.Your name and address must be writtenon the back.2. Deposit your completed entry in theLorillard Campus Sweepstakes entryboxes.All entries must tie on deposit before:12:00 am, May 19, 1961. There will be arandom drawing in which the prize win¬ners will be selected in consecutive order. Drawing will be held under thesupervision of the college news¬paper staff. Enter as many timesas you want. Only one prize per contest¬ant. Entrants need not be present at draw¬ing to win.3. Lorillard Campus Sweepstakes is opento all students and faculty members ofthis school.4. Lorillard Campus Sweepstakes is sub¬ject to all Federal, State and Local Laws.5. Students and faculty whose immediatefamilies are employed by the P. LorillardCo. or its advertising agencies are not eli¬gible.ENTER TODAY! Contest closes midnight, May 19, 1 961. Date of drawing to be announcedDROP OFF STATIONS FOR LORILLARD SWEEPSTAKES PRODUCTS OFP. LORILLARDCOMPANYFirst with the Finest CigarettesThrough Lorillard ResearchUniversity Bookstore5S00 S. Ellis Ave.Billings Hospital Gift Shop954 E. 59th St.Reynolds Club5706 S. University Ave. Reynolds Club Barber Shop5706 S. University Ave.Ida Noyes Hall1212 E. 59th St.Tropical Hut Restaurant1320 E. 57th St. Stineway Drugstore1335 E. 57th St.Stern's Drugstore6100 S. Ellis Ave.UC Downtown Center(Coffee shop)Lake St. & Garland Ct. Burton-Judson Courts10C5 E. 60th St.New Women's Residence5825 Woodlown Ave.Pierce Towers5514 S. University Ave. Walgreen Drugs1554 E. 55th St.Hall Prises are on display atStineway Drugstore1335 E. 57th St.April 14, 1961- ' ' "' m 1,1 11 ■' ■ -Coming events on quadranglesFriday, 14 AprilMatins with sermon, 11:30 am. Bondrlmpel.Maroon Staff meeting, 4 pm, Ida Noyes,room 303. All staff members and thoseInterested in joining the staff are in¬vited to attend.Motion picture (documentary filmgroup), 7:15 and 9:15 pm, Social Sci¬ence 122, “The Hunters,” a study ofthe bare existence of African hunters.fiabbath service, 7:45 pm, Hillel founda¬tion.Motion picture, 8 and 10 pm. Burton-judson courts, “Brave Bulls,” starringMel Ferrer and Anthony Quinn.Saturday, 15 AprilThe Committee on Human Develop¬ment: Twelfth Annual Symposium,International house: Morning Ses¬sions, 9:30 to 11:30 am, "Self-conceptchange in psychotherapy,” John M.Butler, associate professor, depart¬ment of psychology and committee onhuman development: “Projective datain psychophysiological research," JaneC. Farley, director of psychological re¬search, Parmly Hearing Institute:“Comparison of TAT responses Inadolescence and adulthood,” JudithSchaefer, research assistant, commit¬tee on human development; “Valuesand communication In small groups,”David Jackson, research associate,committee on human development;• Perceptual Interaction in the therapyrelationship,” Gerald Goodman,United States Public Health ServiceResearch fellow: “Phases In changingInterpersonal relationships,” SidneyLevy, associate director. Social Re¬search, Inc. Afternoon Sessions, 2 to4 pm, “Cultural variation andachievement motivation,” David C.McClelland, professor of psychologyand chairman of the staff. Center forResearch In Personality, Harvard uni¬versity.Recorder society, 1 pm, Ida Noyes, in¬struction followed by Informal groupplaying.Vahsity Baseball games, 1 pm. Staggfield, Chicago vs. Wayne State uni¬versity. 2 games.Lecture, 2 pm, Ida Noyes, "Yanqul im¬perialism: myth or reality?” JimRobertson, co-founder Young Social¬ist alliance.Television program: Open End, mid¬night, WBKB, channel 7, Allison Dun¬ham, professor of law, is among DavidSussklnd's guests discussing "Theshifting tides of the U.S. supremecourt.”Sunday, 16 AprilRadio series: Faith of our Fathers, 8:30 am, WGN, Reverend Theodore O.Wedel, Ecumenical institute, Evans¬ton, Illinois.Roman Catholic masses, 8:30, 10, and 11am. and 12 noon, De Sales house.Lutheran Religious services, 9 am, Gra¬ham Taylor chapel. Matins with Dia¬logue sermon; 10 am, Cominuzuonservice.Episcopal Communion service, 9:30 am,Bond chapel.Sikh Study circle, 10 am, Notre Dameuniversity, Balsakhl celebration, freetransportation, call BU 8-2572.University Religous service, 11 am,Rockefeller Memorial chapel, Rever¬end Mallary Fitzpatrick, Jr., adfeociateprofessor, divinity school.Track meet, 3 pm, Stagg field.Carillon recital, 5 pm, Rockefeller Me¬morial chapel, Daniel Robins, Univer¬sity carillonneur.United Christian fellowship. 5:30 pm,Thorndike Hilton chapel, vesper serv¬ice.Sunday Evening Supper-Discussionmeetings, (The Episcopal Church atthe University), 5:30 pm, 5540 SouthWoodlawn avenue, buffet supper; 6:30pm, speaker and discussion, “Prob¬lems and possibilities In belief: theuniqueness of Christ,” Reverend Clif¬ford Atkinson, graduate student, di¬vinity school.Sunday Seminar Supper meetings (TheBaptist Graduate Student center atthe University, 5:30 pm, 4901 SouthEllis avenue, buffet supper; 6:15 pm,speaker and discussion, "Religion andthe mind of the University,” BernardM. Loomer, professor, divinity school.United Christian fellowship, 6 pm,Chapel house, buffet supper, 50 cents.United Christian fellowship, 6:45 pm.Chapel house, tape-recorded speechby William E. Mayer, “Psychologicaldisintegration of American prisonersof war In Korea.”Bridge club, 7:15 pm. Ida Noyes lounge,first floor. Duplicate bridge will beplayed and ACBL fractional masterpoints awarded.Folk dancing, 8 pm, Ida Noyes, begin¬ners and those more experienced arewelcome, for information call 44Hitchcock.Concert (Musical society), 8:30 pm, IdaNoyes library, works by Monteverdi,Handel, Brahms, and Chopin.Radio series: the Sacred Note. 9:15 pm.WBBM. A program of choral music bythe University choir, Richard Vik-strom, director of chapel music, con¬ducting.Monday, 17 AprilSeminar, 4 pm. Chapel house, “Theshape of worship,” sponsored by theLutheran Church at the University.Films on Islam in India — Movement for Pakistan (Indian Civilizationcourse), 7 pm, Rosenwald 2, “JamiaMillia Islamla,” “Trial by effort,” and“Towards fulfillment.”Motion picture, 8 pm, Internationalhouse, “Brlgadoon” (USA).Debate (Intercollegiate society of indi¬vidualists and Student Peace union),8 pm, Social Science 122, “Should weresume nuclear testings?” FrankMeyer, editor, National Review, andWilliam Davidson, chairman, Federa¬tion of Chicago Atomic scientists.Dames club, 8 pm, 5330 South Black-stone avenue. Jewelry making.Coffee Plus, 9 pm, Shorey House lounge,Pierce tower, a group from Pro Mu¬sics will give a preview of their FOTAselections.Tuesday, 18 AprilSeminar, 10:30 am, Bond chapel, onMartin Buber’s “I and Thou.”Lutheran Communion service, 11:30 am,Bond chapel.Seminar, 12 noon, Billings hospital.Granger Westberg's office, “The indi¬vidual and his religion.”Lecture (committee on social thought),3:30 pm, Social Science 122, “Cyber¬netics and philosophy,” E. W. F. Tom¬lin, formerly exhibitioner, Brasenosecollege, Oxford university.Track meet, 3:30 pm, Stagg field, Chi¬cago Frosh-Soph vs. Wilson Juniorcollege.Meeting of the Council of the Univer¬sity Senate, 3:40 pm, Business East106.Colloquium (institute for the study ofmetals), 4:15 pm, Research Institutes211. “Electron conduction in organicsolids,” Yoh-Han Pao, senior physicist,laboratories for applied sciences, andresearch associate, Institute for thestudy of metals.Colloquium (department of geography),4:30 pm, Rosenwald 41, "Urban re¬search and city planning,” J. H.Schultze, director, Geographlsches In-stitut, Frelen Universtat, Berlin.Hug Ivri and Advanced Hebrew, 4:30pm, Hillel foundation.Comparative Education seminar, 7 pm,International house. Room A. AlbertCollette, former professor of educa¬tion, University of the Congo, willspeak on "Educational policy In theBelgian Congo.”Christian Science Service, 7:15 pm,Thorndike Hilton chapel.Glee club, 7:30 pm, Ida Noyes, eastlounge, rehearsal.Inter-Varsity Christian fellowship, 7:30pm, Ida Noyes, east lounge, Mr.DeVries, speaker on God, the HolySpirit.Graduate Library School club, 8 pm,Industrial Relations center, 1225 East60th street, Room 126, William Bud-dington from the John Crerar libraryClassified Advert isementsFor rent2-Room Furnished Apartments. NearU. of C., International House, ICRR,and bus. Reasonable. Call: BU 8-9424.2 4-Room Furnished Apartment formarried student. June 15-Sept. 15. $45per month. Call: FA 4-1543.Former Carl Sandburg Home on LakeMichigan with 100 feet of private beach.Five-room house, once home of poet, 1mile from Sawyer, Mich., and l'/a hourfrom U. of C. campus, available for rea¬sonable summer rental. Owner going toEurope. All modern conveniences, inc.big freezer, electric range, shower, hotwater heater. Burns, STate 2-4372 days.Cregier Manorl',2- to 3-Room Furnished Apts., nicelyappointed. Elevator building. $80-$120per mo., utilities Included. Quick accessto University via public transportation.Mgr. on premises. Call: PL 2-9237.Chatham Park Village ApartmentsA small town within a Big City. 3 to 5rooms, 1 and 2 bedroom units. $98 to$135. Applications invited from well-qualified prospective tenants who areseeking the unusual in apt. accommo¬dations now or early spring. Privatelypoliced. 63 fireproof bldgs., close to com¬plete shopping, churches and schools.22 min. to Loop by IC, adjacent to Unlv.of Chgo. Skyway to Ind. and Mich. Park-like terrain, ample street or garageparking.Model Apt. Offices on Premises737 e. 83rd PI. TRiangle 4-4700Modernized 2 Bedrm. Furnished FarmHome In middle of 15 acre wooded tract,l mile from Tremont, Indiana (IndianaDunes State Park). 45 minutes from UCcampus via South Shore railroad orFor saleOriental rugs, pictures, lamps, linens,trunk, Chinese wall panel. Reasonable.Call; MI 3-5984.ARISTOCRATSHOE REPAIRProfessional Dyeingand RefinisMng ofShoes and Bandhngs• Color* matched • Toe* cut out* Vamps lowered • Platform*removedEQUIPPED TO REPAIR LADIES'NARROW HEELSHeel* changed — Any style —Any colorBackstrap* Removed and Springo-lators inserted — Shoes stretched— Zippers repaired — Orthope¬dic work.O'Sullivan'sRubber ProductsFAirfax 4-96221749 East 55th St. EarnEARN $85 weekly during summer aboardpassenger ships as waiter or waitress.MUST BE U.S. CITIZEN. For completedetails send $1, Lansing InformationService, Dept. B-20, Box 74, New York61, N. Y.ServicesTyping. Reas. MI 3-5218.Sewing, Alterations, Hems. BU 8-6001.Tollroad. Previous occupants UC facultymembers. May 1st through Sept. 30,1600. Call: WH 4-2779 or Chesterton,Indiana; WA 9-1939.6040-42 INGLESIDE AVE.ONE- AND TWO-ROOM FURNISHEDUNITS WITH KITCHEN FACILITIES.CLEAN AND COMFORTABLE, SPECIALRATES NOW IN EFFECT. PLEASE CON¬TACT RESIDENT MANAGER, MRS.TAPIA, BU 8-2757.Furnished ApartmentsShorelane Apts. 5X35 S. Kenwood. Offers1 to 3V2 efficiency units attractively ap¬pointed, month to month occupancy.$80 and up. Elevator; fireproof bldg.Mgr. on premises.Two Unfurnished Apartments — 2 bed¬rooms, 4 rooms with porch. Both withfireplaces. Large front and back yards.Call: DO 3-3335. A Large Room with 2 closets and kitch¬en prlv. 2 blocks from University Com¬mons and Hospital. Call: HY 3-8460.PersonalsCreative Writing Workshop. PL 2-8377.4th West, come on in, the water’s fine.Wanted: Undercover agent to conductexpose of the tank suit racket.Charter and Trophy. Generous awardfor information or return. MU 4-9625.Freedom of the PressWorker Forum presents:JAMES E. JACKSONEditor-in-Chief of Worker“MEANING FOR AMERICAOF DRAMATIC EVENTSIN AFRICA"Sunday, April 16, 7:30 p.m.410 S. Michigan—Room 833Question period follows lectureAdmission $1 Students 50cBlackfriarspresentsMAD MONEY rrApril 21-22-23Tickets Mandel Hall Box Office — $2.00, $1.50Lost will speak on “Documentations andlibraries with special reference to spe¬cial libraries.”Dames club, 8 pm, 5010 South Dorches¬ter avenue, strictly bridge, call KE6-6165.Louis Block Fund Lecture series: Topicsin Neurophysiology (department ofphysiology and section of biopsychol¬ogy), 8 pm, Abbott 133, “Applicationof computer techniques to brain-wavedata in training situations,” W. RossAdey, professor. University of Cali¬fornia, Los Angeles.Wednesday, 19 AprilDivinity School Worship service, 11:30am. Bond chapel.Lecture (graduate school of business),1:30 pm, Breasted hall, "The cor¬porate structure of American news¬papers,” Chester McKlttrick. assistantto the publisher, Chicago Tribune.Seminar, 4:30 pm. Chapel house, "TheAugsburg Confession.”Isaac Ray Lectureship Award series(department of psychiatry and lawschool), law school auditorium; After¬noon Session, 4:30 pm, “The legalaspects of criminal responsibility.”Evening Session, 8 pm, “The admin¬istrative and Institutional aspects ofcriminal responsibility,” The Honor¬able David L. Babelon, Judge of theUnited States Court of Appeals, Dis¬trict of Columbia.Carillon recital, 5 pm. Rockefeller Me¬morial chapel, Daniel Robins, Univer¬sity carillonneur.Episcopal Religious service: Evensong,5:05 pm, Bond chapel.Lecture and Motion picture (Outingclub), 7:30 pm, Social Science 122,“Fifth round-the-world cruise of thebrigantine Yankee,” Captain MikeBurke.Israeli Folk dancing, 8 pm, Hillel foun¬dation.Country dancing, 8 pm, Ida Noyes, be¬ginners welcome.Illustrated lecture (Archaeological so¬ciety of America), 8:30 pm, Breasted hall, “Greek art and Greek religion,”Francis R. Walton, chairman, depart¬ment of classics, Florida State uni¬versity.Thursday, 20 AprilTenth Annual Business Economistsconference (graduate school of busi¬ness), new law building; MorningSession, 9:15 am, George W, Mitchell,vice-president, Federal Reserve bankof Chicago, presiding: “Internationalpayments: balancing external and in¬ternal problems,” Robert Trlffin,Pelatiah Perit professor of politicaland social science, Yale university;“Monetary and fiscal policy: imple¬ments! aspects," Tllford C. Gaines,vice-president, First National bank ofChicago; "Commentary,” MiltonFriedman, professor, department ofeconomics; Afternoon Session, 2 pm,James H. Lorie, associate dean, gradu¬ate school of business, presiding: “Taxreform; what, when, how?” NormanB. Ture, director of tax studies, na¬tional bureau of economic research;“Economic change and structuralunemployment,” Sar Levitan, deputyexecutive director, presidential rail¬road commission, “The role of govern¬ment in labor-management relations,”Arnold R. Weber, assistant professor,graduate school of business. EveningSession, 7:30 pm, Walter D. Fackler,associate professor, graduate school ofbusiness, moderator: “The short-runoutlook,” panel discussion.Episcopal Communion service, 11:30 am,Bond chapel.Lecture (department of psychology), 2pm. Swift 208, “A social learning ap¬proach to culture and behavior,”Richard Jessor, professor, Universityof Colorado.Elementary and Intermediate Hebrew,3:15 and 4:15 pm, Hillel foundation,Lecture (department of English lan¬guage and literature), 4 pm, SocialScience 122, “Lover as poet In Chau¬cer’s work,” Reverend L. K. Shook, St.Michael’s college, University of Tor¬onto.Why are some girls prouderof their rings than others?You see it in her eyes—but the reasons aren’t all roman¬tic ones. Her diamond ring is an Artcarved. This meansit meets rigid standards of excellence in cut, caratweight, color and clarity.Nor is this simply a verbal promise. Artcarved’s writtenguarantee explains how the exclusive Permanent ValuePlan lets you apply the full current retail price towardthe purchase of a larger Artcarved anytime, at anyArtcarved jeweler throughout the country. You will beproud, too, of Artcarved’s award-winning styling, likethe Evening Star shown here. To be sure it’s an Art¬carved: Look for the name inside the ring, and ask foryour written Artcarved guarantee.Of course, being engaged is wonderful, hut sealing theengagement with an Artcarved ring makes it morewonderful than ever—/orerer/76^rtc a rv© cTDIAMOND AND WEODINQ RINGS—J. R. Wood A Sons, Inc., Dept. SP-11216 E. 45th St., New York 17, N. Y.Please send me more facts about diamondrings and "Wedding Guide for Bride andGroom”. Also name of nearest (or home¬town) Artcarved Jeweler. I am enclosing101 to cover handling and postage..County or Zone..Aprill 4, 1961 • CHICAGO MAROON • 15Veblen shares in birth of UCIt's what's up front that countsfilter-blend! -a Winston exclusive-makes the bigtaste difference. You get rich tobaccos that are speciallyselected and specially processed for full flavor in filtersmoking. Make your next pack Winston!r K.ynoMa Tobucco C®., Wln*ton-S*lem, N. C. EUROPE.orSOUTH AMERICAin 1961?We arrange for low-cost air travelon regularly scheduled aircraft toEurope and South America. Roundtrip summer season fare from NewYork to Luxembourg, for instance,is only $358.20. We can save you$424.40 on a round trip ticket toBuenos Aires?In connection with the studentflight to London on June 19, weoffer a 38 days' escorted tour of10 countries plus four weeks ofstudy in Europe for only $775>00,and 15 days in Scandinavia for$196. We arrange for purchaseof European cars of any make atwholesale prices, or for low-costrentals. Free consultation on travelFor full Information,write toMr. Arne Brekke1207 E. 60th Street,Chicago 37,c« coll (days or evenings'BU 8-6437.by Judy ShapiroAbout 1895, when the Uni¬versity of Chicago was spring¬ing up along the recently con¬structed Midway, a slightlydisheveled man could be seenwalking alone across the newquadrangles. Most students didnot appear to recognize him, buta few nodded with obviously greatrespect. If one inquired who thisrumpled, unsmiling individualwas, the answer would probablybe, “Thorstein Veblen, an instruc¬tor in economics.”Further questions might bringout the fact that he edited thenew Journal of Political Economy,published by the University,taught several courses, and spokemany languages. Beyond this, notmuch was positively known aboutthe man.Veblen was involved with theUniversity at a time when bothwere in their formative years.Both contributed much to the de¬velopment of the other; unfor¬tunately the two proved incom¬patible.How and why did Veblen cometo Rockefeller’s new school? He had entered Carleton college in1874, barely able to speak English.He was of Minnesota Norwegianancestry, and his family had clungto its backgrounds. Graduating in1880, he went to Johns Hopkinsfor a semester, and then to Yale.There he received his PhD inphilosophy in 1884, attractingsome notice. In particular, NoahPorter, the president of Yale, wasimpressed by his doctoral thesison Kant.However, the demand for in¬structors of philosophy was notgreat at the time. In addition,Veblen’s attitudes toward religion,although unknown, were highlysuspect by the denominational in-stittuions. These were almost theonly places where there was anychance for employment.Marries in 1888For seven years he was prac¬tically penniless, searching fruit¬lessly for academic employment.For a while he returned home towork on the farm. In 1888 he mar¬ried Ellen Rolfe, whom he hadmet at Carleton. She was thedaughter of a wealthy business¬man, of a respected MidwesternJimmy9 sand the Netv University RoomRESERVED EXCLUSIVELY FOR UNIVERSITY CLIENTELEFifty Fifth and WoodUwit Art, family, and the niece of Carle-ton’s president.Needless to say, her family didnot approve of her marriage tothe young eccentric. After severalyears of shifting about and livingoff his and Ellen’s families, claim¬ing illness, he resolved to returnto graduate work, this time ineconomics, with the hope of land¬ing a post. He chose Cornell andarrived, in characteristic manner,without any advance notice."I am Thorstein Veblen"There he presented himself toJ. Laurence Laughlin, an econom¬ist of some note even then. Hisintroduction is described by Jo¬seph Dorfman, in his comprehen¬sive and amazingly detailed de¬scription of V e b 1 e n’s life andtimes, Thorstein Veblen and HisAmerica.“Laughlin often told the storyof his first meeting with Veblen.He was sitting in his study inIthaca when an anemic-lookingperson, wearing a eoonskin capand corduroy trousers, enteredand in the mildest possible toneannounced, T am Thorstein Veb-len.’ He told Eauglilin of hts aca¬demic history, his enforced idle¬ness, and his desire to go on withhis studies. The fellowships hadall been filled, but Laughlin wasso impressed with the quality ofthe man that he went to the presi¬dent and other powers of the uni¬versity and secured a specialgrant"A believer in fate could certainly see destiny’s hand in his choiceof schools. The following year,1892, William Rainey Harper, in his ambitious assembling of afaculty for his new university,asked Laughlin to be the head ofhis economics department. Veblentagged along as a teaching fellow,with an annual salary of $520. Hewas now 35.The early days of the Univer¬sity of Chicago have often beendescribed. Certainly the worldVeblen entered was a stimulating,intellectual one. It is well-knownthat there were nine college presi¬dents on the original faculty.There were also such men as JohnDewey, the biologist JacquesLoeb, the sociologist W. I. Thom¬as, the anthropologist Franz Boas,who was at the Field Museum,William Vaughn Moody, and thesocial psychologist George Her¬bert Mead.All was far from utopian idealshowever. The Nation describedthe Administration of the institu¬tion as “a dictatorship of thepresident. “In addition there wasan elaborate system of rankingsand a rather vicious system ofpromotions. It took Veblen fourEdits journalyears to reach the rank of instruc¬tor.Laughlin was an exponent ofthe “common-sense” school of eco¬nomics. He was not willing toaccept sociological approaches tohis field. Courses such as "Prin¬ciples of political economy” wereconsidered only an introductionto the important material — thepractical problems facing busi¬ness. In the first issue of theJournal of Political Economy itwas stated that it was devoted to sifting and publishing of thefacts which are vital to the ques¬tions every day touching businesslife. Eventually the burden of editing this new publication fell onVeblon’s shoulders.After Veblen had written twoarticles on the price of wheat,among many others, Laughlin de¬cided that he should give the proposed course in agricultural eoonomics.Before Veblen came, he hadplanned a course in socialism,which he was finally able to beginteaching in the last quarter of theyear. No one was sure whetherhe was a socialist. Certainly, herefused to commit himself. Thecourse was divided Into two sections, history and principles, Heused Thomas Kirkup’s History ofSocialism as a text, and concen¬trated on Marx in the second half.Peaceful years endIt was fairly peaceful in Chi¬cago during the first few years.In 1893 the so-called “White City.”the Columbian exposition, openedon the Midway, bringing a gooddeal of excitement, opportunity,and money. Antagonism in politics was renewed when GovernorAltgold pardoned the survivingmen accused of the HaymarketSquare bombing. Then came a de¬pression, whose effects were feltstrongly in Chicago. Veblen waspromoted to the post of reader.In 1894 armies of unemployedmen marched on Washington de¬manding greenbacks. Veblenwrote of this in the Journal ofPolitical Economy. He stated thatthe movement, on the surface, isan “articulate hallucination.”However, he felt, the movementwas a near departure in Americanmethods. The movement was afailure.Next was the Pullman strike.Hermann Van Holst, head profes¬sor of history, wrote a violentcommentary on the strike in theSeptember issue of the Journal.In the same isue Laughlin cred¬ited immigration and increasedlabor population with the difhculty. Veblen was promoted totutor.An article entitled “The theoryof women's dress” appeared inthe Popular Science Monthly,written by one Thorslein Veblen.In it he first proposes the theoryof “conspicuous waste." Also in1894 the third and last volume ofDas Kapital appeared. A notewhich was probably written byVeblen appears in the March 18f>r»issue of the Journal. In this anattempt was made to dissocitemodern socialism from any foun¬dations in conventional econom¬ics.Veblen’s reputation was grow¬ing, though very slowly. In 1895he was made an instructor. Hohad few students, which was notsurprising with his teachingmethods.However, he did have a smallfollowing. This was despite whatmight have seemed an unforgiv¬able fault by many. — While honever gave an examination, ho(Continued on page 17)WINSTON TASTES GOOD like ac/'16 • CHICAGO MAROON 9 Aprill 4, 1961Veblen grows famous, arouses criticism(Continued from page 16)never gave any grade higher thana “C."He did appear to be well in¬formed on a great variety of sub¬jects. He is reported to have in-eluded in his lectures quotes fromChaucer, George Borrow, WilliamMorris, and Cervantes. In hiscourses on socialism he includedsuch examples as the Hopi In¬dians, the samurai, and the OldTestament Hebrews.One of his teaching methods,used when he tired of lecturing,was to set some student up asteacher, take his seat in class,and ask questions.One former student reportedhis experience this way “I recallthree very strenuous days duringwhich took over the outliningof the building up of the capitalstructure and foundation of theSteel Trust by Carnegie, Frick,and Morgan. He was a mercilessquestioner when he became a stu¬dent and caused me no end ofdiscomfiture and created muchmerriment, mostly at my ex¬pense.”is eccentric teacherTwo quotes by students of hisillustrate the variance in opinionabout the man. One anonymousmale states **. . . an exceedinglyqueer fish. He never gave us anexamination and at the end of thecourse, he would say that withour permission he would registera “C” grade for each of us toconform to the necessary ritualof university life. . . . Very com¬monly with his cheek in his hand,or in some such position, he talkedin a low placid monotone, in it¬self a most uninteresting delivery.. . . We never did really knowhim or much about him personal¬ly.” vOn the other side of the picture,Elizabeth Narden declared: Hisdetached, free-ranging intellect at¬tracted, and yet it seemed a mu¬tilated personality ... in the mainone found the margin from eco¬nomic shaping not too large. . . .The whole effect was towards cri¬ticism, skepticism of watchwords,fine sentiments, prides, preju¬dices, no passion of hope or pre-ferrence, no scornful explosives• >r condemnations, just a remorse¬less massing of facts that drovehome the plasticity of the humanmind under economic facts how¬ever free it fancied itself. I thinkwe Mid - westerners recognizedin him a real citizen of the world, and we liked the wit and urbanitywe found in him personally.”He was decidedly against fra¬ternities. Later, when at Stanford,he is reported to have said to astudent “I cannot say that I wouldautomatically fail any member ofa fraternity or sorority, but nosuch person has yet passed one ofmy courses.”He did not encourage students,in general. He set up ridiculousprerequisites when he could; inaddition, he attempted to further discourage students by enormous¬ly heavy reading assignments,many in foreign languages.It has been suggested, by DavidReisman notably, that this wasto provide himself with an excusefor possible small enrollments inhis classes, because the studentspreferred other teachers. In short,he felt he could not be a failureif he did not attempt to be a suc¬cess.In addition to his boring man¬ner, he could also be viciouslyEllen Coughlin Beauty SalonNOW OPEN IN OCR NEW LOCATION5060 Lake Park Ave. Ml 3-2060Open 'Hon. - Sat. — 9 n.m. -II p.m.The midway in 1893 during the Columbian exposition.There is no reason to believe Thorstein Veblen ever attendedthe exposition. amusing, at some student’s ex¬pense. He also could be quite pro¬vocative. Once, when weary ofhis usual methods, he tried toengage a woman student, whomhe knew to be a religious person,in a discussion of the value ofher church in kegs of beer.In general he appeared to bealoof, but occasionally did displaygenuine interest in his students.It was reported he could occasion¬ally be seen walking along theMidway with students, afterclasses, discussing a wide varietyof topics.Wife leavesAt this time, his wife left him.She went to Idaho, and eventual¬ly returned, perhaps because ofhs urging. She was to leave himmany times in the future. He wasattractive to women and oftenhad admirers.In his first instance, Ellen Veb¬len objected to the rather mildattentions of some female stu¬dents. In the years to come sheoften had more cause for com¬plaint than that.His article in the Journal ofPolitical Economy from 1896 until1898 reflect a gradual shift inhis ideas to a more neutral view¬point.In 1898 came the Spanish-Amer-ican War. The University of Chi¬cago awarded its first honorarydegree (the LIO). to PresidentMcKinley. Veblen was fairly out¬spoken in his condemnation of thewar.Offers new courseIn place of the course in agri¬culture, with which Veblen hadbeen bored from the start andwas now thoroughly disgusted,he was allowed to begin a coursein “Economic Factors of Civiliza¬tion.” This course had appearedin the catalogue every year sincethe University’s opening, but wasnot offered until Veblen began itin 1899. It was to become his mostwell-known course.During this time his essayswere receiving increasingly great¬ er attention, and he spoke of pub¬lishing a book. Finally, in 189!)The Theory of the Leisure Classappeared. This raised a nationalstir, and Veblen was a success.William Den Howells acclaimedit, although several importantfigures did op|>ose his theories.He became a well known figureon campus; his classes increasedin size—at first. However, he didnot change his methods and everyquarter the number dwindledrapidly after the first meeting.In 1902 A. C. Miller left for theUniversity of California and Veb¬len took over his course ontrusts, “Relation of the Stateto Industrial Organization.” Thiswas the dawn of the era of muck-rakers. Ida Tarbell published herrevealing history of Standard Oil.Veblen never was a great re¬former, and did not ever join thegroup. His exposes were of thebourgeoisie.In 1904 he published his Theoryof Business Enterprise. He hadto pay the publishing costs him¬self. It sold rather well, but itwas not as well written as hisfirst book. One interesting resultof the sale of the book was thebeginning of letters to him fromreaders, requesting him to solvethpir financial problems.At this time he had been givena fairly large salary increase—to $1000. He was giving coursesfour days a week, editing theJournal of Political Economy, anddoing his own writing. He livedin an apartment near campus, andwas never seen before his firstclass, which was at ten.He visited Europe and Icelandseveral times. Mrs. Veblen did notaccompany him, but was very an¬noyed at the female attention heoften received. At one time hetraveled with one of his admirers.Indiscretions were not to be over-lopked at the time, and Veblenbegan to feel that his job mightbe in danger.He was asked to sign a paperstating that he would have no(Continued on page 18)WILLIAM MANDELdebatingRepresentative of JOHN BIRCH SOCIETYonThe U. S. Communist ConspiracyHangout, Ida Noyes • 4 P.M., Friday, April 14th • 50cRemember—we're $1 cheaper than “Epitaph for George Dillon”FOTA presentsAn Evening ofDANCE THEATREJoyce Trisler and CompanyApril 28, 8 p.m., Mandel HallTickets $1.50, $2.50, $3.50Reservations — Mandel Hall Box Office1411 E. 53rd FA 4-5525 — HY 3-5300Cafe Enrico & QalleryFeaturing Our Hors d'oeuvres TableFree Delivery to U.C. StudentsON ALL PIZZAComplete Italian*American RestaurantPIZZA PIESSmallCheese $1.45Sausage 1.80Anchovy 1.80Pepper and Onion... 1.65 SmallBacon and Onion. . .$2.15Combination 2.40Mushroom 2.15Shrimp 2.40LimitedINTRODUCTORY OFFERwith this eouponOFF ONALL PIZZA25 Qfd (S’/jiceAFTER SHAVELOTION Refreshing antiseptic action healsrazor nicks, helps keep your skinin top condition. 1.00 plat to*SHULTON Now York • TorontoApril 14, 1961 • CHICAGO MAROON • 17llifsM»it4s aialywfa:Studen indoctrinated by Veblen(Continued from page 17)further relations with the womaninvolved but he said that he wasnot in the habit of promising notto do what he was not accustomedto doing. Veblen began to lookelsewhere for employment. He didnot, however, become the modelof a devoted, loyal husband.He applied for the job as cliiefof the Division of Documents ofthe Library of Congress. This isa responsible job, which includesthe management of the collectionson economics, politics, and soci¬ology. Despite excellent qualifica¬tions he did not receive the ap¬pointment. Later the librarian re¬marked that, while be acknowl¬edged that Veblen was brilliant,he needed someone with moreroutineness.In .1906 the quarterly Journal ofPolitical Economy became amonthly. Although Veblen hadbeen managing it from its incep¬tion the editorship was now trans¬ferred. Ellen Veblen was living inOregon.Veblen was now giving an ele¬mentary course in political econ¬omy. He used a conventional text,asked conventional questions onan ordinary examination, and wasthoroughly bored. He was finally offered a job atStanford, as an associate profes¬sor (he had finally been made anassistant at Chicago). Stanford’spresident, David Starr Jordan washaving a battle with the trustees,who were trying to turn theschool into a vocational institu¬tion. He felt that names such asThorstein Veblen’s could aid himin his battle.Veblen dramatically traceddown his wife, now living on aclaim in Oregon, and togetherthey left for Stanford.Dies in 1929That was Thorstein Veblen’sexit from UC. He eventually wasforced to leave Stanford, went toMissouri, was editor of the Dial,and lastly, was on the faculty ofthe New School for Social Re¬search in New York. He remaineda poor lecturer throughout hiscareer. He finally went back tohis mountain cabin in California.He died there in August, 1929.It is generally held that Veb-len’s most important work wasdone at the University of Chi¬cago. There he met the peoplewho gave him his ideas of evolu¬tionary social science. In the yearsto come Veblen could scarcely beexpected to think kindly of theFor PRINTING Call JAY!OFFSET * LETTERPRESS ★ MIMEOGRAPHINGDAILY U. OF C. PICKUPSCall JAY Letter & Printing ServiceNO 7-2110 1950 East 75th Street University which had gently easedhim out, or of universities in gen¬eral, after the similar episode atStanford.Veblen did not quietly expresshis opinions on American uni¬versities. In 1918 he published abook entitled The Higher Learn¬ing in America: A Memorandumon the Conduct of Universities byBusinessmen.He had planned the book forquite some time, holding up itspublication. When a friend onceasked him about the book, beforepublication, he replied in all seri¬ousness that its subtitle was tobe: A Study in Total Depravity.In the book he attacks the Gov¬erning Boards, Administration,and general rule of Americanhigher learning. There is no di¬rect mention of any school what¬soever, but Chicago is certainlyone of the institutions he has inmind. He derides especially thepresidents, whom he terms "Cap¬tains of Erudition,” a term anal¬ ogous to “Captains of Industry.”One of Veblen’s effects whichis perhaps most strongly felt here,than anywhere else, was summedup in David Riesman’s bookThorstein Veblen, A Critical In¬terpretation. He says, in his chap¬ter on “Leisure and Urban Pas¬toral”:“When my students in the Col¬lege at the University of Chicagoread The Theory of the LeisureClass they are anything butshocked at its unmasking of bour¬geois styles of life; rather theyact as if they had always knownthat.Dress doesn't vary“So thoroughly are these stu¬dents and others like them atsome of our universities indoc¬trinated with Veblenism that theycannot allow themselves the com¬fort of variation in dress: the blue-jeans garb accompanies them notonly to class but to their eveningfolk-dancing dates-—there was ac¬tually a strike at one girls dorm when an attempt was made toenforce a rule that dresses bvworn to dinner.”Riesman may exaggerate (cer¬tainly blue-jeans may be the mostcomfortable outfit)— but the Veb¬len influence in our actions isshown.One of the lasting memories wehave of Veblen is the highly re¬spected Journal of Political Economy. In its very early years theVeblen stamp was definitely there.If one reads those issues his de¬velopments can be noted in themany essays he wrote.Perhaps one of the final tributes to Veblen appeared in thepages of the Journal of PoliticalEconomy in 1934, five years afterhis death. In the obituary ofJ. Laurence Laughlin, who hadbeen chairman of the economicsdepartment, it was stated thatLaughlin’s outstanding intelleetual achievement was that he hadbrought Thorstein Veblen to theUniversity of Chicago.Kerwin attacks 'cynicism'Jerome Kerwin, professoremeritus of political science,Sunday admonished his fellowCatholics for their “cynicismand lack of interest” in politi¬cal life at a time when thenation is facing its greatestchallenge.His lecture on “Government,Politics, and Catholics” was spon¬sored by the Calvert club, of which he is faculty advisor.Kerwin commented that Cath¬olics often seem to feel thatpolitics are corrupt and dishonest.Actually, he said, the word poli¬tics means “the formation of poli¬cies,” ami, since it deals with thecommon good of man, “it is man¬datory that everyone take part inpolitical activity.”He explained that one reasonfor Catholic cynicism has been the behavior of Catholic professionalpoliticians. Immigrant groups inthis country have traditionallyrisen by entering polities, andmany such politicians have spent"six days of the week feeding atthe public trough and one daypracticing their religion.”“Catholics have been strangelyabsent from the non-professionalaspects of politics,” he remarked,pointing out that they are oftensuspicious and unwilling to workwith non-Catholics in reformgroups.He noted that when the presi¬dent of the United States and tlifheads of government of five Euro¬pean countries are Catholics.Catholics have come of age politieally. He urged his listeners toabandon stereotypes and get anew’ image of government. In hisview, “The operation of govern¬ment has never been better or ona higher plane than It Is today.”Commenting on the attitudethat office-holders are self-seekingincompetents, Kerwin asked forgreater understanding of the dif-ficulties politicians must face.“Political questions do not comewith nice black and white deci¬sions,” he said. “You have tochoose the better, not the best,often knowing there is some evilin what you choose.”He added that government, unlike private business, operatesunder the scrutiny of the press,which tends to emphasize the sensational and give the public a distorted view.Speaking of the lessons Cath¬olics should learn from the recentelection, he praised the non-Cath-olics who “came forward to putforth our aims and intentions bet¬ter than we could ourselves.” Hestressed the necessity for Catho¬lics to abandon their aloof attitudeand work towards improving theirlines of communication with theirfollow Americans."I don’t know when problemsfacing society have been morecomplex and full of danger,” lieconcluded. ‘The American publichas been asleep. We are beingchallenged as never before.The danger is not to be met bylooking under the bed for sub¬versives and secret agents. Itmust be met by hard thought, andhow we meet it is going to beworked out in the political andsocial order.”Tareyton delivers the flavor...Here’s one fitter cigarette that’s really different!The difference is this: Tareyton’s Dual Filter gives you aunique inner fdter of ACTIVATED CHARCOAL, definitely proved tomake the taste of a cigarette mild and smooth. It works together witha pure white outer filter—to balance the flavor elements in the smoke.Tareyton delivers—and you enjoy—the best taste of the best tobaccos. mmmmmDUAL FILTER Tareyton I ACTIVATED CHARCOAL inner filterJrafeXrgjj< M v nPure white outer filtermPrxtdurf of c/L i.’Luuran Cvrryjtiny — u our miilt name $. Taka an Evening Wo*’to theGreen Door BookshopQuality PaperbacksNow Open Every Evening to 12:301450 E. 57th HY 3-5829with thefflftPICIA Most Pleasant Coffee House-Book Shop18 • CHICAGO MAROON • April 14, 19619April 14, 1961 • CHICAGO MAROON • 190After Mrs. Hughes' suitsKennedy ends censorshipPost office censorship of books and periodicals from behind the iron curtain has been ter¬minated by President Kennedy.For several years the Post Office and the Customs Bureau had been withholding and de¬stroying publications which the chief customs censor in Chicago characterized as containing“lies” about the United States. &The President’s action was announced on the date when government officers were due toanswer a law suit challenging thelegality of the program. The suits " 7were filed by the American Civil books and magazines which gov- newspapers purchased for UnitedLiberties union (ACLU) on behalf emment censors regard as dan- States military agencies were heldof Mrs. Helen Hughes, wife of gerous ‘propaganda.’ We are con- up by the censors.US Professor Everett C. Hughes, vinced that the national security The censorship program wasand editor of The American Jour- will not be weakened but will be originated in 1940 by Attorneynal of Sociology. strengthened by this return to General Robert Jackson.During 1959 Mrs. Hughes was principles of constitutional free- Commenting on the President’snotified by the Chicago postmas- dom.” action Harry Kalven, professorter that two Czechoslovakian President Kennedy’s action fol- of the law school, noted that “Themagazines to her were being held lowed the recommendation of a President is to be congratulated,as “non mailable” but would be committee of the National Secur- but his action cuts off the possi-delivered if she signed a form ity council which concluded that bility of an interesting suit by thestating that she “ordered, sub- the censorship program served no American Civil Liberties union. Itscribed to or desired” the maga- useful intelligence purpose. The would be commendable,” he add-zincs. Mrs. Hughes refused to censorship program had made it ed, “if the President would go asign any forms, challenging the difficult for scholars and univer- step further and look at censor-right of the postmaster to with- sity libraries to obtain needed ship of domestic mail.”hold the magazines. books and periodicals. Censorship The Chicago office of the FBIIn the past it was Post Office was so thorouRh that at times had no comment on the Presi-policy to deliver mail to persons c0Pies of Russian magazines and dent’s action,who complained of the censorship \ . rin order to prevent action testing Lest We forgetthe legality of Post Office actions.Litigation challenging the actionwas brought by the Illinois divi¬sion of the American Civil Liber¬ties Union in 1959.Shortly after the first suit wasfiled the post office transferredits Chicago “foreign politicalpropaganda unit” to New Yorkand San Francisco. ACLU attor¬neys then filed suit against theresponsible cabinet officers inWashington. On March 17 Presi¬dent Kennedy announced the ter¬mination of censorship.Commenting on the President’saction, Bernard Weisman, Gen¬eral counsel of the Illinois divi¬sion of ACLU, said, ‘The adminis¬tration is to be congratulated onits forthright action. It representsa refreshing vote of confidence inthe ability of the American peopleto form their own political judg¬ments without ‘protection’ from Group buys HUACfilm for local viewing“Operation Abolition,” theHouse un-American ActivitiesCommittee film on last year’sSan Francisco anti - HUACdemonstration, will receive in¬creased showing in this area dueto the purchase this week of acopy of the film by members ofthe US students for civil liber¬ties (UCSCL). invited to show the film and dis¬cuss its assertions that the SanFrancisco demonstrations werecommunist-led, they had to bor¬row it from either the Fifth Army,Second Federal Savings and LoanAssn., or some other firm whichalready has a copy. This, accord¬ing to students familiar with theproblem, is often difficult to do,College sponsors lectureseries for high schools since organizations which own,7 \ ...... copies of the film are sometimesIt is expected that the UCSCL reluctant to let it be shown byother groups which might notgive it the “right” interpretation.Arthur MacEwan, chairman ofUCSCL, said that his organizationwould show the film to any groupwishing to see it. UCSCL has itsheadquarters in the Student Gov¬ernment office in Ida Noyes hall.will show the film to church,school, and club groups in theChicago area. In the past, whencampus organizations have beendo they fall for you head first?They do if you use ‘Vaseline’ Hair Tonic on your headfirst! Most men use water with their hair tonic and‘Vaseline’ Hair Tonic is specially made to use with water.Water evaporates, dries out your hair. Alcohol and creamtonics evaporate, too. But ‘Vaseline’ Hair Tonic won’tevaporate. It's 100% pure light grooming oil — replacesoil that water removes. And just a little does a lot!it's clear ^ *it's clean... it*sVASELINE HAIR TONIC‘VASELINE’ HAIR TONIC 15 A REGISTERED TRADEMARK OF CMCSCBROUCM• PONO 3 INC.This is Blackstone Hall, 58th and Blackstone, which willbe used as the women's apartment dorm next year. Thesite of the men's apartment dorm has not yet been deter¬mined. Women living in Blackstone Hall will pay the equiva¬lent of a non-board contract. They will have the same hoursand house heads as other dorms.JUNE WEDDING?Weary of seeing the same tired ring designs?COMMISSION A UNIQUE ENGAGEMENT RINGFOR YOUR GIRLFLORENCE RESNIKOFFPrecious Stones Appointment only Ml 3-8032George Beadle, Hans Mor-ganthau, John A. Simpson,and John Wilson will addresshigh school teachers and stu¬dents from the Chicago area in aseries of four Saturday morninglectures that the College is spon¬soring.Alan Simpson, dean of the Col¬lege, organized the lectures as aservice to high school studentsand teachers. He said that theCollege cooperates with UC-highschool relations as long as it doesnot sacrifice the interest of under¬graduate students.The first lecture will be op “Res¬cue on the Nile: Archaeology inthe near east.” It will be deliv¬ered on April 29 by Wilson, who isdirector of the Oriental instituteand Andrew MacLeish, distin¬guished service professor.Simpson, professor in the de¬partment of physics and the Erni- co Fermi institute for nuclearstudies will discuss “Scientific dis¬coveries in space.” Simpson is acosmic ray expert.Beadle, UC chancellor and No¬bel prize winning geneticist, willdiscuss “Genes and People” onMay 13.Morgenthau, director of the cen¬ter for study of American foreignand military policy and professorof political science, will discuss“American democracy and nuclearpower” on May 20.Students and teachers fromevery school district in Chicagoand its suburbs, and from privateschools, have been invited.Joseph H. Aaron, ’27The ConnecticutMutual Life InsuranceCompany of HartfordSince 1846, over 100 years, hossafeguarded your family.135 S. LaSalle St.Saite 825 RA 6-1060 Eye ExaminationFashion EyewearContact lensesDr. Kurt Rosenbaumoptometrist1132 E. 55th Streetat University Ave.HYde Park 3-8372Student and FacultyDiscountBlackfriarspresentsMAD MONEYApril 21-22-23Tickets Mandel Hall Box Office — $2.00, $1.50Robbi releases study:'Disarmament can deter world war three' NEW YORK — The only "ethi¬cal and realistic” means of avoid¬ing a catastrophic world war be¬tween East and West lies in a"serious, energetic and unremit¬ting effort by both antagonists tonegotiate early mutual disarma¬ment,” Rabbi Robert L. Gordisdeclares in a pamphlet publishedtoday by the Center for the Studyof Democratic Institutions.In his 36-page Polities andEthics, Gordis says the view thatan accelerated arms race is theonly course of action open to thefree world “rests upon the ab¬sence of the cardinal virtue of in¬telligence.”He attacks any idea that undercertain circumstances nuclear warmay be the only way of preserv¬ing our civilization: "Mass mur¬der or mass suicide would spellnot the enhancement of life butits total dissolution.” Rabbi Gordis, on leave fromthe Jewish Theological Seminaryand Temple Beth-El in New York,is a Resident at the Center. In apreface to his pamphlet, the Cen¬ter states. “Contributors to publi¬cations issued under the auspicesof the Center are responsible fortheir statements of fact and ex¬pressions of opinions. The Centeris responsible only for determin¬ing that the material should bepresented to the public as contri¬bution to the discussion of theFree Society.”Unilateral disarmament badGordis also criticizes the argu¬ment for unilateral disarmamentclaiminng that such an argumentrepresents an "extreme form ofself-abnegation.”"Now if the Communist blocwere to seize global hegemonywithout a war, it would of coursemean the physical preservation ofDR. A. ZIMBLER, Optometristin theNew Hyde Park Shopping Center1510 E. 55th St °* DO 3-7644Ey« Examinations Contact LensesNewest styling in framesStudent Discount the Western world. But the pricewould be high — its spiritualasphyxiation, the rapid decay anddeath of the religious, ethical andcultural values which Westernman has historically regarded asthe core of his being. . .."It is true that at times thetactics of passive resistance astaught by Gandhi are cited todemonstrate the applicability ofnon-resistance to evil in world af¬fairs, a collectivized version of thedoctrine that the individual is notto resist evil but meet it withgood. It is not necessary to pointout in detail that there is no anal¬ogy here, either in the characterof the antagonists or in the na¬ture of the struggle, or in theextent of the prize of victory inthis battle for the world.'Need disarmamentagreement"The ethics of self-fulfillmentwould seek a quarter measure ofsurvival that is likely to beafforded by unilateral disarma¬ment, by seeking the preservationnot merely of the physical life ofWestern man but of the valuesthat constitute his personality.Since intelligence is a cardinal vir¬tue in this system of ethics, itwould urge taking a lesser riskthan is involved either in the un¬restricted arms race on the one hand or in unilateral disarma¬ment on the other."The only ethical and realisticcourse is a serious, energetic andunremitting effort by both antag¬onists to negotiate early mutualdisarmament. It is true that nego¬tiations have been carried on overan extended period of t.ime bySoviet and American experts inGeneva. Rightly or wrongly, theimpression is general among na¬tions outside our orbit that wehave been dragging our feet andhave not recognized the desperateurgency of achieving an agree¬ment. It is to be hoped that thenew administration in Washing¬ton will take energetic steps toachieve speedy and meaningfuldisarmament by mutual agree¬ment.”Coexistence is not yieldingGordis WTitcs that "in seekingto find a modus vivendi with theRussians, we shall not be yieldingsimply to expediency.” "The possibility for success inEast-West negotiations still romains, because, however tragically limited in scope our commonobjectives may be, there still re¬mains a body of ideas, desires,and hopes on which both we andthey are in agreement. There is.first and foremost, the desire bvboth antagonists to survive, andto avoid annihilation or even mas¬sive destruction through atomicwarfare."There is also the conviction,held on both sides of the IronCurtain, that the value of anygiven society lies in the degreeto which the masses of men arefreed from the ravages of hunger,disease, and ignorance, though wediffer with the Communists fun¬damentally on the value we sotupon liberty and the degree towhich we are prepared to sur¬render some stability for the sakeof man’s intelligence and will.Education fees downA new plan of education forteachers including reducedtuition fees is scheduled forthe 1961 Summer quarter bythe graduate school of education,Francis S. Chase, Dean of theLUCKY STRIKE PRESENTS:D&ELDR! tSSoD:dr. frooo's thought for the day: The best defense is a good offense, unlessyou re weak or cowardly, in which case a good hiding place is unbeatable.DEAR DR. FROOD: Every guy I go out with thinkshe's Casanova. What should a girl do?ChasedDEAR CHASED: Ask each one to roll up his sleeve. Ifthere is a small birthmark just above the left elbow,you've got the real Casanova. ,. ..DEAR DR. FROOD: A tackle on the footballteam likes the same girl I do. He says that if Isee her any more, he’ll mop up the floor with me.I refuse to be intimidated! What should I do?Ninety-nine PounderDEAR NINETY NINE: You’d better let your hairgrow long. DEAR DR. FROOD: I am a sophomore majoringin architecture. Our college has just completeda magnificent carillon tower. Yesterday, whileexamining the blueprints, I was horrified to dis¬cover that the tower will collapse at 3:30 P.M.,June 3, 1964. I have taken my calculations tothe -dean, to the architects, to the builders, tothe president of the college. No one will pay anyattention to me. I am desperate. What can I doto avert disaster?FranticDEAR FRANTIC: You’ve done your best, son. Now,for your own peace of mind, won’t you join me ina short trip to Las Vegas to see what kind ofodds we can get?DEAR DR. FROOD: I’ve been writing poems to acertain girl for about five months. Yesterday I foundout that this girl and her friends get together toread my poems and laugh at them. Do you think Ishould stop writing to her?Upset mDEAR UPSET: Definitely not.There are all too few humor¬ous poets writing today.FROOD TO WASHINGTON! Dr. Frood has been called by government officials to unveil hisextraordinary "Luckies for Peace Plan.” Questioned about this plan, Frood replied: ‘‘Thedetails are still classified, but it all started when I discovered that college students smokemore Luckies than any other regular. This led me to believe that if all the world's peopleswould but lean back and light up a Lucky, they would be too happy to be belligerent.” .CHANGE TO LUCKIES and get some taste for a change!Product of iJ/i& dnwiie<in tJv&i*xo~£(rnyy<&r^ — is our middle name,<) A r. c*. graduate school of education, saidthe new plan was instituted "tohelp practicing teachers and administrators to achieve a higherquality of education.”He said ‘Teachers and schooladministrators are trying to im¬prove the quality of Americaneducation by incorporating intotheir practice the new knowledgeof human behavior, new advancesin their subject fields and thenewer technological aids to in¬struction.”The reduction of more than SOper cent of the tuition fee will tx-given to practicing teachers, students currently enrolled in thedepartment of education or thosewith contracts to commerce teach¬ing in 1961-62 for any course ofnine weeks or less duration.For sudents enrolled in onecourse, tuition will be $100 insteadof the usual $160, a saving of $60.Students who elect to take twocourses will pay $170 instead of$255 and students enrolled inthree courses will save $90 bvpaying $240 instead of the usualfee of $350.Another important change forthe nine-week summer quarterwill be a flexible time schedulethat will permit the completion ota significant program in three,six, or nine weeks.BELLEBARTHIF I EMBARRASS YOU,TELL YOUR FRIENDSpearlWILLIAMSA TRIP AROUND THEWORLD ISN’T A CRUISEB.S.FAIRY TALESMONTAURECORDPawSw, NtwCHICAGO MAROON April 14, 1961XMaroons rained out and lose double headerRain halted the University olChicago baseball team’s bid forits first win of the year lastWednesday. Beloit college wasscheduled to play the Maroons onStagg field, but the showerscaused the game to be postponeduntil May 4.The Maroons played a double-header at Knox college last Sat¬urday, coming out on the shortend of the score in both games.In the opener, a twenty-one hitKnox attack kept Chicago’s field¬ers hurrying and scurrying aboutthe diamond. Those balls withinreach of the weary Chicagoanswere often fumbled to add moreproblems to the already sizablewoes of the Maroon pitchers. Thecomputed margin of victory forKnox was 23-5.The second game found Chi¬cago matching hit for hit withKnox and the hometownersmatching error for error with theMaroons. The final score of thisdisplay was 17-15 in favor of theKnox group. The Chicago teampounded eighteen hits, includingfour by team captain Ira Levy,but were responsible for six er¬rors, with three contributed bythe suddenly good-hitting no-field¬ing Levy. Knox had fourteen hitsand four errors.The Knox team managed toscore in each inning of bothgames of the doubleheader. KentWoolridge, second Chicago pitch¬er in the second game, managedto hold the home forces to singleruns in each of the two inningstie worked. A1 Devitt banged outfour hits through the afternoonfor the Maroons, getting two ineach game.The Chicago baseballers willtake on Wayne State universitytomorrow in a doubleheader atStagg field. Game time for theopener is 1 pm.The Box Score*1st GameChicago (5) Knox (23)ABRH AB R HLevy,2b 1 20 0 Allen,cf 6 2 5Woolrlclge.lt 5 11 Graenlng.lf 4 3 2r.essel.ss 2 0 0 Kincaid 10 0Radmer,3b 3 11 Bandes,2b 5 4 3Thompson,cf 3 0 1 Llttell.p 4 4 2(anes.rf 3 0 1 Whlte.lb 5 3 3Hlrsch,3b 3 0 0 Wlngader.rf 3 2 1Taylor,p 0 0 0 Schoaff,3b 5 12Jan’skl.p 3 0 1 Kusic.c 3 2 1Olson 0 0 0 Pierce,s» 5 2 2Dekeyral.c 4 0 0Devttt.lb 4 12 support, and were bombed by ahard-hitting Knox outfit, 23-5 and17-15.Taylor, a veteran right-handerwho is rivaling Warren Spahnfor longevity on the mound,has not yet rounded into his usu¬al effective form while Peterman,a freshman, has looked verypromising in four starts.Four men did sparkle Saturdayfor the Maroons, who lost fiveregulars because of scholastic dif¬ficulties. First-baseman A1 Devittwent 4-9, outfielder Mike Canesgot four hits in seven tries, cap¬tain and fireball Ira Levy went4-6, and Rich Radmer, a fresh¬man, played good ball at third.First Game:CHICAGO 100 400 0 —5KNOX 373 226 x — 23Second Game:CHICAGO 160 210 5—15KNOX 425 411 x —17Soccer coach Ron Wangerin an¬nounced that he will hold spring practice on North field, which isbetween the fieldhouse and Piercetower, daily from 3:45 to 4:45. Heurged anyone who is interested,including graduate students, tocontact him.Wangerin also announced thatsoccer equipment, including shoes,could be purchased cheaply,and that he has booked severalSaturday morning practice gameswith Chicago Ulini.Sets weight recordCharles Nootens has won firstplace in each of the four weightlifting contests he has enteredthis year, with totals of 804, 820,785, and 835. In his second con¬test the city YMCA, Chucksnatched 250, cleared and jerked330, setting two new records. His820 total also exceeded the oldmark by 50 pounds.In the Illinois State AAU Cham¬ pionship, Chuck had a “bad” to¬tal—785—due to lack of traininghe attributed to final exams. Inthe state YMCA, Nootens totaled835, outfitting competitors whooutweighed him by as much assixty pounds. In this contest hewon the outstanding lifter awardfor setting new records of 255 inthe snatch, and 340 in the clearand jerk.At present Chuck is training forthe US Junior Nationals, a step¬ping stone to the US NationalChampionships. “I should win theJunior Nationals,” said Chuck,who is looking forward to theOlympics.Marathon startsWomen at UC have beenpooling their resources thisweek and competing in theWAA swimming marathon. The floor whose members man¬age to stroke out the greatestnumber of laps in the Ida Noyespool within the three-week period(April 10-26) will be awarded tenpoints towards the WAA tourna¬ment trophy. The trophy, won forthe past three years by fourthwest of the New Dorm, is givenat the WAA banquet to the floorwith the greatest total of pointsfor all WAA activities. Any wom¬an who swims a total of 600 lapsin the marathon will be awardeda little "C.”So far forty members of eightcompeting floors have gotten intothe swim of things, swimmingluring 90 minute periods onMonday, Tuesday, and Thursday,4:30-6 pm. At the moment secondfloor north is well out in front,with 10 miles of laps; they seemto be willing to go to great lengthsto win.Spring issue of NUT is now outThe third issue of New Uni¬versity Thought, was pub¬lished two weeks ago; threemonths ahead of the springissue of I960 which appeared inJune.New University Thought is amagazine of political and philos¬ophical writings, from authors innumerous fields of study, havingno preconceived political view¬point.Articles for the magazine havebeen donated by writers and pro¬fessors across the country, in¬cluding David Riesman, LinusPaulirvg, Senator Joseph S. Clark,and Professor Babatunde Wil¬liams of Nigeria.Distribution has also been on avoluntary basis. The editors haveevolved a distributors’ networkthat reaches from Brooklyn andHarvard Colleges to the Univer¬ sity of California. Students takesmall quantities on consignmentand sell from door to door in dor¬mitories and to campus book¬stores.The editorial board includesthree publishing professionals —only copy editors and proofreadersin the local university press. Theremainder of the editorial staff in¬cludes two physics graduate stu¬dents, a professor of internationalrelations teaching 250 miles fromthe magazine’s Chicago office, aRussian language student, two so¬ciologists, a medical student, alaw student, a social worker and ayoung lawyer.The magazine’s credo can betaken directly from the editorialin the third issue: “We, young in¬tellectuals. students, and profes¬sionals, founded new universitythought because we were dissatis¬fied with what we saw. The gi¬ gantic resources of the academicworld seemed to be focused oneverything but the most crucialquestions in our society. . . . To¬gether, we were called the SilentGeneration, by those who spokebut never said a thing....“In discussing these (current is¬sues, that is, sit-ins, 1960 elections,peace activities) and others, with¬ out any preconceived dogmas, wewere attempting to discover theunderlying ideology which seemsto be emerging from the thoughtof isolated groups in response tothe prevailing conditions in theworld today. This, effectivelydone, would provide an ideologicalbase for a political program of thesixties and seventies.”ToUilsChicago NKnox 31 5 7 Totals 41 23 21Line ScoreR H E100 400 0- 5 7 5373 226 X—23 21 2 UC students to be in andat folk festival at Michigan Job OpportunitiesOn Friday, April 21, Mr. Charles H. Roberts, Deputy Directorof Personnel of the U. S. Department of Labor, will interview pros¬pective graduates who wish to consider employment with the de¬partment.Mr. Roberts will be particularly interested in speaking with stu¬dents receiving bachelor's or masters degrees in economics or busi¬ness. As all positions will be filled from the list of eligibles on theregister of the federal service entrance examination of the man¬agement intern examination, candidates must either have estab¬lished this eligibility or plan to do so by taking one or both of theseexaminations on May 13 of this year.Interviews will be held at the Office of Vocational Guidance andPlacement, Room 200, Reynolds Club. Appointments may be sched¬uled through Mr. L. S. Calvin, extension 3284.- m m a wm* mmm m mtm2nd GameChicago (15)AB R HLevy.seCanes.rfGessel.3bThompson,cfDevitt, lbWoodrldge.lfHirsch,2bDekeyral.cRadmer,3bPeterman,pTaylor Knox (17)AB R HAllen ,cfGruelling,pBandes,2bLit tell ,3bWhlte.lbWlngader.rf 4 1Kincaid,If 3 1Nelnhuls 0 0Kusic.c 3 2Pierce,ss 3 24 24 35 25 35 136 17 14Totals 37 15 18 TotalsLine ScoreR H EChicago 160 210 5—15 18 6K»ox 425 411 X—17 14 4Seek 1st- victoryUC’s baseballers hope to over¬come bad weather and Wayne•State tomorrow in a double head¬er at Stagg field for their firstw,n of the year. The Maroonsare 0-8. Wednesday’s game withHeloit was rained out and will bereplayed May 4.Saturday pitchers Nemon Tay¬lor and Bill Peterman fell apartofter receiving little defensiveCANOE TRIPSinfo the Quetico-Superior Wilder¬ness. For individuals or groups.Write Bill RomCANOE COUNTRY OUTFITTERSEly, Minnesota The Folklore society of theUniversity of Michigan is pre¬senting a Folk festival onApril 22 and 23 on the campusin Ann Arbor, Michigan. The em¬phasis in the Michigan festivalwill be on college talent and “hereand now” folk music.Appearing at the Festival willbe Mike Michaels, John Aaron,and Dave Gedalecia, the Univer¬sity of Chicago’s “Stony Islandboys;” Nick Gravenites and PaulButterfield, Wisconsin’s MarshallBrickman, Paul Prestopino, FlipPhillips, and Danny Kalb Indi¬ana’s Joe Hickerson and RickeySherover; and Michigan talentsMarie Joynt, Milk Sherker, BruceHiscock, and Dick Bauman.UNIVERSITYBARBER SHOP Professional artists appearingon the program are Frank Hamil¬ton, Bill McAdoo and Bill Roberts.The University of Chicago Folk¬lore society is securing sleepingarrangements and rides for stu¬dents wishing to attend the Michi¬gan festival. Information can beobtained by calling ext. 3597. Ifyou have or need a ride, pleasecall.Tickets for both major concertswill cost a total of $2.50. Arrange¬ments for meals at 50 cents eachare being made. SUMMER JOBSINEUROPEEARN YOUR TRIP AND EXPENSESFOR FREE INFORMATION WRITE TO:AMERICAN STUDENT INFORMATION SERVICE e. V.Johnstrasse 56A, Frankfurt/Main, Germany, Telephone 59 12 38 1\•IIMSi1Fantasticks: 'talented, ageless, unifiedThe Chicago chapter of theAmerican National Theatreand Academy has chosen morethan well in bringing the Off-Broadway musical play, "TheFantasticks,” to Chicago audi¬ences. Combining the book andlyrics of Tom Jones (drawn fromEdmund Rostand’s “Les Roman-tiques”), the music of HarveySchmidt, and a talented cast ofeight with the original directingof Lorre Noto, there emerges aproduction with the pure beautyof a child’s soap bubble and thedurability of the creases in anold man’s leathered face.The story is the ageless one ofyoung love, told in a stylized com-media dell’ arte manner.Act one takes place in the iri¬descent world of moonglow and youthful spontaneity, counter¬acted to a slight degree by thehumorous, earthy realism of thechildren’s benevolently connivingfathers. The fathers build a wallso that The Boy and The Girl willwhisper love over and through it;the fathers say No! so that thechildren will disobey and loveeach other. The fathers hire aband of actors to stage an at¬tempted rape so The Boy mayrescue his love and so that theythemselves can lay aside theirfeigned enmity. The stock "happyending” is thus realized.Beneath the seering sunlight ofact two, the children’s world ofleafy bowers and undying lovedissolves into petty disagree¬ments. The Boy departs for theopen road of adventure; The Girlmust stay. The Narrator-BanditThe University ofChicago Blackfriarspresent"Mad Money"om original mu.vival remedy wrUteii byMel and Peggy Rosendirected byRobert Ashenhurstmusical direction byRoland BaileyMandel Hall, April 21, 22, and 23Friday and Saturday at 8:40 — Sunday at 7:40All seats reserved at $2.00 and $2.50Student Rates Upon I.D. Card PresentationBox Office Opens April 1st shows her the whirl of the worldthrough a magic mask until themask slips and she sees brutalityand uncaring torture. Promisingher happiness, the Bandit de¬ceives her. But he is not evil: heis necessity, the necessity of see¬ing what is beyond the secludedbower of moonlight and theflashy allure of adventure, glory,and worldly freedom.The Boy returns tattered andbowed. The young couple redis¬cover their love. The finale is in¬finitely more than a "happyending,” stating in a song of pro¬found simplicity (“Try To Re¬member”) that one must remem¬ber the innocent joy of June aswell as the fact that a June heartis hollow without the pain ofFebruary’s biting frost.Mimi Turque, as The Girl, wasan exquisite "mad adolescent”who wanted time for her wilddreams, and an equally movingyoung woman whose tears of lovewill someday save the world.Every breath, every dimple, everywhirl of flying hair sent her por¬trayal soaring into the realm ofthe perfectly articulate.Miss Turque’s opposite, TomAyre, had a slightly harder timeconvincing the audience that hewas a youthful idealist, but camecompletely into his own in the sec¬ond act when his heart is filledwith wanderlust. The pinnacle of his performance was "I Can SeeIt,” the prelude to the open road,where he sees the world’s panora¬ma of glamour while the Narra¬tor-Bandit futilely tells him hewill be hurt.John McLeod is the show’s uni¬fying element, as the Narrator(ably aided by G. Jon Mell asthe Mute, who portrays the Pyr-hamus-and-Thisby-type wall andWisdom personified, as The Ban¬dit. He is indispensable.) The eve¬ning’s humorous highpoint iscreated by Mr. McLeod, Dale Phil¬lips (a fervent, has been Shake¬spearean actor), and Hal Holden(the gloriously dumpy “Man WhoDies”) when they present theirrepertoire of rapes to the Fathersin the rowdy "Rape Ballet.”The Fathers, played by SkedgeMiller and Michael Enserro, are lovably bewildered and createthat impression with eloquen t I vmobile facial expressions andwith "Plant a Radish,” a song ex¬pounding the security and surehof raising vegetables as opposedto children.The unencumbered, almost unfinished look of the set allow theessence of the show to drivestraight through to the audience."The Fantasticks” is one ofthose “wholes” in art that is sorarely achieved. It is at the DelPrado for a limited engagementonly, so dally not. Tickets may bepurchased by calling IIY 3-9600,and student rates are available ifthey are bought at the box-office.Dorothy SharplessAuthor to speak on AfricaDr Oliver Cromwell Cox, notedauthor and lecturer, will speakthis afternoon on "Problems ofthe underdeveloped countries ofAfrica.”Cox is speaking on campus un¬der the auspices of the POLITeducational department. He iscurrently on a nationwide speak¬ing tour sponsored by the Afri¬can-American Heritage founda¬tion which also financed his re¬ cent tour of Africa.He is the author of Class, Caste,and Race: A Study in Social Dy¬namics, and The Foundations ofCapitalism. Cox took his MA ineconomics and his PhD. in soci¬ology at UC under professorsKnight, Millis, and Viner in eeonomics and Stouffer and Wirthin sociology.The lecture starts at 3 pm inBreasted hall. Admission is 25c.Student Discount Pricesavailable at box office53rd and Hyde Park Blvd.Tues., Wed., Thurs., at 8:30 p.m.— $1.75Fri., at 7 :00 p.m. — $2.10Performances nightly except MondayFriday and Saturday performances at 7:00 and 10 p.m."Epitaph for George Dillon" features James Patterson in thetitle role, who exercises his charms to seduce Betty Oakes,his landlord's daughter.$ mhmih mmmmmm. m MmmwmmmmmmmmmmmmmmwtwmimEpiftfphfOF MANDEL HALL■M.X « JL ^ TONIGHT and SUNDAY NIGHTGe<WBy John Osborn and Anthony CreightonChicago Premiere ofThe OFF-BROADWAY PRODUCTIONTICKETS AVAILABLEMANDEL HALL BOX OFFICEAND DOWNTOWN CENTERALL SEATS RESERVEDFRIDAY and SUNDAY at 8:30 p.m.SATURDAY at 10:00 p.m.$3.50, $3.00, and $2.00SATURDAY at 6:30 p.m.$3.00, $2.00, $1.50 TONIGHT and SUNDAY NIGHTat 8:30 p.m.SATURDAY, APRIL 156:30 and 10:00 p.m.12 • CHICAGO MAROON • April 14, 1961Culture VultureIt seems to this Vulture that Festival of the Arts is the answer to a strong core of voices which lament the lack of enthusiasmand creative energy on this campus. According to the eminent historian, Arnold J. Toynbee, a civilization is the product of man'sspirit not only adapting to its environment, but vigorously pulling itself above that environment and molding it into a distinctcreation. Such an achievement is rare; it is exacting work. This bird is not intimating that we of UC could rival the Golden Ageof Greece, but with a strenuous effort perhaps we could transform stores of stagnant talent into bursting volcanoes of creativeenthusiasm. FOTA offers the campus just this opportunity, an d therein lies their greatest virtue. Accept the challenge; do notbe content with sluggish adaptation to our latently rich environment.On campusTheatreEach year as part of FOTA,Blackfriars, an original musicalcomedy organization founded in1903, presents — of course— anoriginal musical comedy. Thisyear’s production, Mad Money,was written by Mel and PeggyRosen, and is being directed byRobert Ashenhurst and RolandBaily, who concentrates on themusical aspect. Both directorshave had unbounded experiencewith past Blackfriar’s produc¬tions, Faculty Revels, and moreserious campus musical shows.Having certain intimate con¬tact with the show, the Vultureassures her readers that thescript is sufficiently light and hu¬morous and the music ingeniousin spots and most definitely“moves.’ ’Performances will be held onApril 21, 22, and 23. Show time forthe Friday and Saturday present¬ations will be 8:40; Sunday's willbe one hour earlier. Tickets canbe secured at the Mandel hall box-office (MI 3-0800, ext. 3208) be¬tween 11 am and 7 pm. Reservedseats are $2.50 and $2.00 with stu¬dent and group rates available.MusicSaturday evening at 8:45 theIda Noyes theatre will see thewaving of folksy bluegrass asRed Cravens and the Bray Broth¬ers fiddle and banjo old timey,gospel, and traditional mountainmusic.The Bluegrass Concert is beingsponsored by the Folklore so¬ciety, so members are admittedfor 75 cents; non-members, $1(one).ArtThe Vulture humbly wishes toapologize for a breach of con¬duct last week. Fully expoundingthe potential of the current ex¬hibit in Lexington hall, she failedto mention the young Hungarianartist's name, which happens tobe Bela Petheoe. Now that hisname is public, do stop in at 5831University avenue between 9 and5, Monday through Saturday.LecturesFOTA has arranged a myriadof absorbing lectures for theirmore than-week-long event. Shortpreviews are in order lest thesevocal gems be lost in the perhapsmore spectacular shuffle to come:April 20 — William VaughnMoody Lecture in Breasted hallat 4 pm. American novelist, story-writer, and playwi’ight, J. P. Don-leavy will speak on The Writeras an Independent Man.April 21—Emily Talbot Lecturein the Law School auditorium,HIGHLAND THEATRE7859 S. Ashland Ave.RA 3-9634Starts FRIDAY, APRIL 14FOR ONE WEEKSweden’s Artistic Masterpiece“WildStrawberries”produced ond directed byIngmar Bergman:shown ot 3:40-7:00-10:20plus on the some program anotherofIngmor Bergman'sunusual Swedish imports“TheMagiciano picture that will not soonbe forgottenshown ot: 2:00-5:15-8:35 1121 E. 60th street at 3:30 pm.Margeret Webster, actress, direc¬tor, and author of ShakespeareWithout Tears will lecture on theinfinite variety of Shakespearianworks.April 26 James Joseph MeGar-rell, the festival artist in residencewill hold an informal lecture-dis¬cussion in Pierce Tower, 5514 Uni¬versity avenue at 4 pm. The topicfor discussion will be chosen byMr. McGarrell when he arrives.Finally, another Emily Talbotlecture will be given in Mandelhall at 8 pm on the 26th. JoyceTrisler, noted Chicago dancescholar, will lecture on Tech¬niques in Contemporary Dance,using her dance company to dem¬onstrate. The admission to all theabove lectures is free.CinemaThe Scandinavian club is offer¬ing an escape to the land of skyblue waters and clear, cold air onApril 20 at 8 pm in the libraryof Ida Noyes hall, 1212 E. 59thstreet. They will show color filmsof Iceland and Greenland, com¬plete with refreshments. And allthis for 50c.Defying all conventions of allFilm Societies everywhere, Docu¬mentary Films will present a dar¬ing screen masterpiece tonight at7:15 and 9:15 in Social Sciences122, 1159 E. 59th. The Hunters isa recent film study of the bareexistence of a tribe of Africanhunters. Hummmm., In conflict with the bare hunt¬ers tonight, will be The BraveBulls at the B-J Cinema. The filmstars Mel Ferrer and AnthonyQuinn, and will creak off thereels at 8 and 10 sharp. Admis¬sion 50 cents.Two American hunters — notbare, the Vulture presumes- lostin the Scottish highlands, stum¬ble over a magical village andfind the smplicity of many yester¬years ago. This is the genetic ideaof Brigadoon, a charming Ameri¬can musical play by Lerner andLowe, which is showing at Inter¬national house on Monday at 8pm. The film stars Cyd Charisseand Gene Kelly, who creates care¬free choreography for the fleet-footed cast. Admission is 50 cents.Off campusMusic xOn Sunday afternoon at 3:30 pm in Fullerton hall of the Artinstitute, Dieter Kober will con¬duct the Chicago Chamber or¬chestra in conjunction with the64th Annual Exhibition by Artistsof Chicago and Vicinity.The featured works will, natur¬ally, be by two Chicago artists,Harry Josephson and Kevin Nor¬ris. Josephson’s work, Scherzo forOboe and String Orchestra hashad country wide recognition,while Norris’ Variations on aTheme for Piano and String Or¬chestra will receive its worldpremiere on Sunday.On the same program will bethe 6th of this season’s cycle ofBrandenburg Concerti, scoredTomorrow NIGHTFolklore SocietyPresents an evening of“BLUEGRASS”withRed Cravens and theBray BrothersSaturday, Apr. 15, 8:45 p.m.Ida Noyes Hall TheaterAdmission $1.00Members 75cThis group of young men fromUrbana, Illinois, sing and play thefinest in traditional and modern"bluegrass." without violins, which should bean interesting innovation in thiswell-known work. Admission isfree.Radio and TelevisionOne tends to regard radio andtelevision, especially the latter, asinstruments for the disseminationof flabby entertainment to peo¬ple who are too lazy to move fromtheir overstuffed chairs. Thisview has much proof to back itup, but happily, an ever-increas¬ing wave of sterner stuff is beingtransmitted through the wires.Radio Station WFMT (98.7) isa strong leader in the field ofsterner stuff, and one of their current presentations come espe¬cially to mind.Sunday evenings at 9 pm dur¬ing April, May and June, WFMTand the Fromm Music Founda¬tion will be presenting Composerson Composers, a series of twelveone-hour programs in which notedcontemporary composers discussthemselves, their fellow compos¬ers, and the music of both. It ishoped that these educational, cul¬tural talks will bring music audi¬ences to a closer understandingof modern musical masters andtheir works. Such bright namesas Milton Babbitt, Elliott Carter,Aaron Copeland, Leon Kirchner,and Roger Sessions will be fea¬tured.Theatre presents 'EpitaphWednesday night in MandelHall, University Theatre in as¬sociation with George Morri¬son, Edward Hastings, andRichard Lipsett presented Epi¬taph for George Dillon, by JohnOsborne and Anthony Creighton.The play featured the most recent(and most successful) off-Broad-way cast, which, unfortunately,acted before a far under par open¬ing night audience.Perhaps the vast number ofempty seats had something to dowith the critic’s failure to findthe play totally absorbing andcompelling; but it was not audi¬ence discomfiture only which keptEpitaph from hitting the pinnacleof theatrical presentations.George Dillon is a being whohas the soul of an artist, the soulof a strong; human being, but doesnot have the talent to make him¬self a successfully creative artist,or the strength to make himself astrong being in action as well asin spirit. James Patterson, asGeorge, played the part well,bursting with fervor and at thesame time conscious of his failureas an artist and his ineffectivenesas a loving human being.Afraid to stand on the strengthhe knows is non-existent, Georgecontents himself with living in afuzzy, middle-class family whoseonly ideals have dollar signs infront of them. In the Elliot familyClark theatredark & madisonfr 2-284550 specialcollegeprice* ladies day every fridayall gals admitted for 25c* different double feature daily* open 7:30 a.m.late show 4 a.m.* write in for free program guide★★A★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★April Film Guild Classicsfri — 14th "bitter rice""bicycle tbief"sot — 1 5th "the roof""la strode"sun— 16th "poison""the awakening"NOW PLAYING"NEVER ON SUNDAY"StarringJULES DASSINMELINA MERCOURIBest Actress — Cannes Film FestivalDearbornAt DivisionPhone DE 7-1763Special student rate for oil performances seven days a weekJust Show Cashier Your I.D. Card he finds security in the well-mean-ig but stultifying adoration ofMrs. Elliot, physical pleasure inher flighty daughter, Josie, anda final chance for the salvation ofhis life in Aunt Ruth, a bitterwoman who speaks his languageand refuses to indulge him in lav¬ish faith.Christine Thomas, as Mrs. El¬liot, holds the acting honors forthe evening. With complete con¬sistency she played the adoringmother who transforms Georgeinto her own dead son. She under¬stands that he is somehow suf¬fering, but is not perceptiveenough to know exactly why.The part of Josie Elliot was nota well enough defined one to giveBetty Oakes a chance to developit. Josie’s main function is to be¬come pregnant and to act as thevehicle which forces George intothe unending world of cliches,forever.Barbara Lester played the roleof Ruth Grey, the only characterin the play who has any statureas a thinking human being. MissLester acted with the passionateintensity that the role is due, butAunt Ruth’s strength was not convincing. The script says thatRuth leaves the Elliot home at theend, relinquishing George to hisempty life; otherwise the audi¬ence wouldn’t have felt the im¬pact of the character Miss Lesterwas portraying.Norah Elliot, Josie’s mousey sis¬ter, was created into a beautifullyarticulate whole by Lee Firestone.Gruff, cold Mr. Elliot cameacross quite well as played byThomas Barbour, though one feltcheated when he professes his un¬dying admiration for the abilityto make money; one had been ledto believe that he had a few ideals.George writes his own epitaphin which he tragically recognizeshis dual failure — as an artistand as a human being. Wednes¬day night’s production was a suc¬cessful, if not brilliant, creativeportrait of that failure.Dorothy SharplessAmerican Opera Co. PresentsRIGOLETTO & LA TRAVIATA(short version)Prudential Auditorial*Randolph at MichiganApril 15, 1961, ot 8:15 p.m.Student Prices: $1.50 ond $1.75LAKE /Jr* ARK AT 5^RDU-yde park NO 7-9071the (A-yde perk theatreThe racy revelations of therichest girl in the world . . .‘The Millionairess’with Sophia Loren a Peter SellersAlastair Sim • Dennis Price— and —Diobolicol Suspense!‘EYE for an EYE’Starring Curt JurgensStudent Rates Only Upon Presentation of Student ID CardsWeekendPatronPARKINGNOW FREEon FridaySaturdayand SundayAT CITY PARKING LOT5230 S. Lake Pork Ave.(Just North of Walgreen's)Hove Your Parking Ticket Stomped at Theatre Box OfficeApril 14, 1961 • CHICAGO MAROON • 23Money matters: Friedman Emergency use upTo anyono who must earna living, money matter's. Butthis is in the layman’s pointof view; economists differ onthis point, and herein lies thedifference between the econo¬mists’ and laymen’s approachesto economics.To Milton Friedman, professorof economics at UC. as an econo¬mist, as well as a layman, “moneymatters and matters very much.’*Naturally, he is thinking of thestock of money in existence andthe extent to which it affects in¬come and price levels.He differs in his opinion withother economists who assert thatthe stock of money is a purelypassive concomitant of economicchange and plays no independentrole except as it might affect in¬terest rates. According to Fried¬man, most economists have aban¬doned the extremes of this posi¬tion, but not completely.Friedman feels that the FederalReserve board should be directedto increase the stock of money ata fixed rate of roughly 4 per cent,each year, without any variationin the rate of increas. He differsfrom most modern economistswho feel that economic stability isbest served by giving the FederalReserve system discretionarypower to vary the rate of growthof the money supply, slowing therate in prosperous times, speedingit in recessions.Instability hinderedIt is Friedman’s view that theexercise of this discretionary pow¬er has hindered, rather thanhelped instability.“The central problem.” explainsFriedman, “is not to construct ahighly sensitive instrument thatcan continually offset instabilityintroduced by other factors butrather to prevent monetary ar¬rangements from themselves be¬coming a primary source of in¬stability.“What we need is not a skilledmonetary driver of the economicvehicle continuously turning thesteering wheel to adjust to the un¬expected irregularities of theroute but some means of keepingthe monetary passenger who' is inthe back seat as ballast from oc¬casionally leaning over and givingthe steering wheel a jerk thatthreatens to send the car off theroad.”Findings listedThe two most important find¬ings from his research with theNational bureau of economic re¬search are that: 1) “the close¬ness, regularity, and predictabil¬ity of the relation among thestock of money, the level of price,and the level of output over anyconsiderable period of years; and 2) our present inability to predictat all accurately this same rela¬tion over very short periods.” %Friedman continues, “The firstmeans that in order to attain areasonably stable price level overthe long pull, we must adoptmeasures that will lead to agrowth in the stock of money ata fairly steady rate roughly equalto or slightly higher than the av¬erage rate of growth of output.“The second means that in thepresent state of our knowledgewe cannot hope to use monetarypolicy as a precision instrument.”Policy un followedHe says that the reason thatthe Reserve system’s policy hasbeen destabilizing is because theyhave not followed this policy buthave done exactly the opposite.... On the average, since the Re¬serve system has been in exist¬ence the stock of money has grown faster during expansionsthan during contractions.Another reason is that even ifthe board did follow the adjust¬ment policy there is no indicationthat this would stabilize the econ¬omy. Friedman cites the recent re¬cession of 1959-60 as an example.Friedman was born in Brook¬lyn and studied at Rutgers, UC,and Columbia. He has served thegovernment, and is author or eo-editor of nine books and has writ¬ten more than seventy-five arti¬cles and reviews for journals inhis field. His most recent book isA Program for Monetary Stability(Fordham University press, 1959>,which outlines the case for asteady increase in the money sup¬ply in the context of a compre¬hensive program for the reformof our monetary arrangements.He has been a regular memberof the UC faculty since 1946. Student use of the emergency room at Billings hospital hasshown a sharp increase in the past few months. Three-quar¬ters of student visits are unnecessary, and could be handled byStudent Health service, according to Dr. Henrietta Herbols-heimer, director of SHS. himself.Case reports of all student use In addition, SHS will make noof the emergency room are re- charge if the student was referredviewed by SHS. Students may be to the emergency room by hisbilled if the review shows that residence head or assistant resi-there was no need for the visit. dent head.The following are regarded by While the quality of medicalSHS as proper grounds for im- care received in the emergencymediate use of the emergency is equivalent to that in the Healthroom: service, students who use the1. Development of a new or dif- emergency room unnecessarilyferent kind of pain in abdomen are often forced to wait for aior chest. tention while real emergencies are2. Excessive bleeding from any handled,source. At present the emergency room3. Excessive nausea and vomit- facilities are cramped, and theying or diarrhea. will remain that way until the4. Temperatures of 102 degrees construction of an extension isor more. . completed this May.5. Acute trauma, from falls, as- Student Health service is opensault and battery, lab accidents, from 9 am to 4:30 pm Mondayetc. through Friday. On Saturday the6. Acute anxiety, depression or hours are 9 am to 11:30 pm. Apemotional upsets when the stu- pointments may be made by calldent feels he may lose control of ing extension 5221.Two scientists testify for AECTwo alumni of the Univer¬sity of Chicago medical schooltestified last week before thejoint Committee on AtomicEnergy’s subcommittee on re¬search and development in Wash¬ington, D.C.Drs. Robert J. Hasterlik andGeorge V. LeRoy, both of whomhold professorships in the UCmedical school spoke at a hearingon the “Applications of Radioiso¬topes and Radiation in the LifeSciences” on recent advances inthe treatment of malignancieswith radiation.Hasterlik, who is also assistantdirector of the Argonne CancerResearch Hospital, pointed outthat no major advances have beenmade in the last five years (thedate of the last hearings'* whichwould lead to hope for a rapidsolution to the malignancy prob¬lems. Nevertheless, “gradual andsolid” progress has been made.The refinements of radiationtherapy to which he referred hestated as being directed towardsone of three aims: (1) Precise de¬lineation of the radiation to thetumor site or area to be destroyedby radiation; (2» Ability to de¬liver an “adequate” dose of radia¬tion to the tumor, located in thedepths of the body; or (3) Markedreduction of radiation does to ad¬jacent healthy tissues and vitalstructures.One important such approach isthrough the use of the low energyX ray emitting isotope palla-diuml03, Hasterlik said. Injectedinto tumors as particulate “pal-ladiuml03 black.” which is pro¬duced in the nuclear reactor fromthe neutron activation of naturalpalladium or in cyclotrons, it pro¬duces a homogeneous high inten¬sity radiation field, within the tu¬mor, with a small dose to the sur¬rounding tissues. A helpful step in the treatmentof patients with advanced breastcancer has been taken at Argonneby refinements of the techniquesof the transnasal implantation ofradioactive yttrium into the pitui¬tary gland, which makes destruc¬tion of this gland relatively sim¬ple, according to Hasterlik.Another advance at Argonne isthe development of the productionof large amounts of hitherto un¬emitting isotope has many advan-avaliable iodine 125. This X-raytages over the conventional io-dinel31.Hasterlik cited as a “certainimportant trend” in the use of iso¬ topes “the delivery of adequatedoses of raidation to the tumorwith the preservation of adjacentnormal tissue by techniqueswhich it is hoped will yield in¬creased cure rate for those whocould not be cured of their malig¬nant tumors or adequatley treatedby older conventional methods.”LeRoy, a member of the scien¬tific staff of Argonne and Asso¬ciate Dean of the division of bio¬logical sciences, stressed the pro-found influence radioisotopeshave had on the diagnosis andtreatment of disease.He pointed out that in severaldiseases, such as hyperthyroidism and cancer of the thyroid, radioisotopes are now the treatmentof choice. Medical diagnosis, too.has been greatly benefit ted by“simple, reliable tests’’ usingradioisotopes.“No physician who has learnedto use radioisotopes in his pra<tice would ever want to give themup,” said LeRoy. “Few studentswill graduate from our mediealschools this year with no knowledge whatsoever of the role ofatomic energy in medicine; but,”he added, “few will know as muchas they should know—considering the state of development otthe art.”Enrollment rises by 244Enrollment on the Quad¬rangles for this quarter hasrisen by 244 students overthat of last spring quarter, ac¬cording to Registrar William VanCleve. The rise of nearly fiveper cent is gratifying to thosewho wish it, stated Van Cleve.“This constitutes a healthy gainin student enrollment for thespring quarter. While we are nottrying to rival any of the largestate schools, such as Ohio State,it is better for all to have a substantial student body should en¬rollment drop suddenly,” saidVan Cleve.He went to point out that thenumber of students on the Quad¬rangles during the fall quarterof this school year was slightlyover six thousand, so that thedrop of five hundred students, while large, was not sufficient todo any harm as it might havedone to a smaller school.The greatest change in regis¬tration from last spring came inthe graduate schools, where en¬ rollment jumped by 171. The College gained 82 students, while thegraduate divisions lost a total ofnine students. The downtown andexecutive business programs in¬creased by 20 students.VI Blackfriarspresent*MAD MONEY nApril 21-22-23Tickets Mandel Hall Box Office — $2.00, $1.50 TAhSAM-Y6.NCHINESE - AMERICANRESTAURANTSpecializing inCANTONESE ANliAMERICAN DISHEDOpen Daily11 A.M. to 10:30 P.M.ORDERS TO TAKE OUT1318 East 63 rd St. BU 8 *#*8BRAVE BULLSMel Ferrer Anthony Quinn Miroslava"Perceptively filmed on location. The Brave Bulls is the storyof a great Mexican Matador who fears his courage will leavehim."Tonight at 8 and 10 p.m. B-J Cinema 50<Next FridayFROM HERETO ETERNITYBurt LancasterDeborah KerrFrank Sinatra announces many career OPPORTUNITIES AS-VREVENUE AGENTSPECIAL AGENTTAX EXAMINERCAREERS OFFER •L Rapid planned promotion*2. Highly diversified experience3. Comprehensive training program4. Fine career development opportunities5. Important responsibilities in a minimum of time6. Meeting and dealing with people from all walks of lifeQUALIFICATIONS REQUIREDGraduates with majors in accounting or business adminis¬tration. Other fields of study such as economics, finance,law and other fields may qualify,FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACTYOUR COLLEGE PLACEMENT DIRECTORRECRUITMENT COORDINATORINTERNAL REVENUE SERVICEP.O. BOX 1193CHICAGO 90, ILLINOIS24 • CHICAGO MAROON • April! 4, 1961