F's decrease by 75% under new F ruleby Neal JohnstonIn autumn quarter 1957 over 800 F advisorygrades were distributed. Last quarter, whichmarked the first application of the new single FJ l}lf, 205 F’s were distributed among 177 students.The correlation between the single F ruling and dropit\ F’s seems to be self-evident, according to HaroldHay-don, dean of students in the College.Under the new rules, set up by the college facultylas( June, these students will not be allowed to take thecomprehensive exam for the course they failed until' (hoy have retaken and passed the first quarter’s work.Students who met their “Armaggedon” in introduc-totv courses will be able to re-register for mid yearsections. “Students failing courses that do not beginagain until summer or autumn usually will be suffi¬ciently advanced to add divisional courses in winter andspring," Haydon explained.“However," he continued, “we are required by thefaculty to avoid overloading students proven in somerespects less capable. Good judgment will be requiredto determine what portion of a normal year’s work thestudent should attempt to complete." This new rule was instigated by a general facultyconcern over students “putting off” work until the lastfew weeks of the year, thus missing the advantagesarising from continual preparation and continual de¬velopment of thoughts and attitudes.Josua Taylor, chairman of humanities 1 explained:“We don’t want people in the course who are not capableof continuing, who are a drag on the rest of the class."According to Haydon, “Some consideration was givenat the time to the system used at Shimer college, that is,counting quarterly grades as 30 per cent of the finalgrade, but this was rejected on the grounds that it penal¬izes a student for early mistakes which he is quite ca¬pable of correcting.” The system is being tried experi¬mentally in natural sciences 2.Haydon added that the figures on F’s are somewhatdeceptive and consequently the improvement is notquite as great as it would seem. One cause of this is thenewly created grade “I,” or, “incomplete." This is a tem¬porary grade which, depending upon additional work,will be changed to an F or to a passing grade. Therewere 41 I’s last quarter.The number of R’s increased greatly, and while exactfigures were not available Haydon estimated the in¬crease to be about 400 pea’ cent, from 50 last year to 250this year. Students registered for R’s may attend class and take all tests, but receive no grade report on theirperformance.Also, D’s were given in many border-line cases whichin the past would have received F’s. Also, another newgrade, the probationary D accounted for many passinggrades, Haydon said. Students receiving a probationaryD must show decided improvement winter quarter toqualify for the comprehensive.Haydon acknowledged that certain problems have notyet been completely cleared up regarding the new rule.No one seems quite sure what to do with those students,intending to graduate this spring, who have failed thefirst quarter of a College course required for their de¬grees. While this problem has only come up twice, Hay¬don feels that it can cause real hardship and should beconsidered.Similarly, no two College course staffs seem to ap¬proach the entire question in the same way. Haydonsummarized the practices involving the new grades ofincomplete and “probationary D" in the following way:“In English, mathematics, humanities 2 and 3, historyand all the languages except Greek and Latin, the gradeincomplete will not be awarded. In the case of the clas¬sical languages, Incomplete instead of F will be requiredstudents who fail autumn quarter. They will be required(see *F’ page 9)Flight seats availableApplications for the Student Government sponsored charterflight to Europe this coming Summer, are still being accepted.Students, faculty, and employees of the University and theirimmediate families are eligible. Students at the Downtowncenter and the University high school are included.The share per person will be $280 for the round trip, whichis the lowest offer that has been available to University mem¬bers during all the years that a flight has been sponsored.The plane will leave from New York about June 20 and goto Amsterdam. It will return from Paris in the early part ofSeptember.For information call or visit Erich Klinghammer, StudentGovernment office, Ida Noyes Hall, Monday to Friday 12 to1:30 pm. Evenings and weekends call DO 3-8158. UC, birthplace of atomicage, has new nuclear unitMiss UC deadline nearingby Greg HodgsonThis is the last reipinder toall campus organizations thatthe annual Washington Prom¬enade Queen Contest is upon us.All contestants’ names should besubmitted to Nancy Cox, in theNew dormitory, by noon, Thurs¬day.Also, the Student Union boardwould like to remind all the cam¬pus residence halls and fraterni¬ties that they might begin plan¬ ning now for their house decora¬tions, in order to win the Washprom house decorations contest.The judging for this will be heldthe day of Wash Prom, Febru¬ary 21.Student Union plans to haveone of the city’s foremost formal UC, the birthplace of theatomic age, has set up a spe¬cial unit to study the long-range impact of nuclear energyon matters of public health.R. Wendell Harrison, vice presi¬dent o the University announcedSaturday, January 17, the estab¬lishment o the section on nuclearmedicine in the school of medi-rental houses send representa¬tives to the campus just beforethe prom, for the convenience ofthe students who will wish to renttuxedos for the event. cme.He said it will deal with the fullrange of atomic public healthproblems from atmosphere tozoology.The Rockefeller foundation hasapproved support for the new unit of up to $500,000 and the Uni- In addition to the regularversity and other sources will pro- departments of the University’svide additional funds. A man to biological sciences division, Har-take charge of the new section is rison said the work of the sec-sought, Harrison said. tion on nuclear medicine would beHere are the types of problems °f interest to the following organ-the section on nuclear medicine izations part of or associated withwill explore: the University:1. The increase in natural back¬ground radiation due to by-prod¬ucts of all current uses of nuclearenergy devices.2. The actual or probable con¬sequences — genetic and physio¬logic — of the increased exposureof man and domestic animals toionizing radiation.3. Existing and proposed legis¬lative controls of factors respon¬sible for increased exposure toradiation.4. Medico-legal aspects of per¬sonal injury and compensationproblems of personnel engaged inthe nuclear energy industry, andothers.5. The psychological reactionsof society to the threatening as¬pects of nuclear energy.“The section on nuclear medi¬cine will serve as a center of in¬quiry, criticism and public educa¬tion, dealing broadly with the im¬pact of the peaceful uses of nu¬clear energy on the public health,"explained Harrison.“The new section, in its educa¬tional efforts will take a directionthat is independent of both gov¬ernment and industry," Harrisonsaid.“It is our belief that the centerwill make a significant contribu¬tion to the health and welfare ofthe country and the world," hesaid. 1. The school of law.2. The business school.3. The Enrico Fermi institutefor nuclear studies.4. The institute fo rthe study ofmetals.5. The food research institutes.6. The public administrationservice.7. The industrial relations cen¬ter.8. The national opinion re¬search center.9. The weather forecast re¬search center.10. The Downtown center (AdultEducation).11. The conference center of theUniversity.12. The Argonne Researchhospital, operated by the Uni¬versity for the US AtomicEnergy commission.13. The Argonne National labo¬ratory, operated by the Uni¬versity for the Atomic Ener¬gy eommisison.Harrison made these observa¬tions in connection with the estab¬lishment of the section on nuclearmedicine:“The controlled release ofatomic energy, first achieved atthe University, December 2, 1942,(see ‘UC’ page 6)With the recent announcement of final casting, the headsof Blackfriars have fond hopes of clearing up a generalcampus misunderstanding. On the first day of FOTA week,spring quarter, Blackfriars will present Sour Mash by DonMcClintok. It will not present, Sour Mush, Dour Mash, SourSlush, Dour Muse, Flowered Mesh or Floured Flesh, as hasbeen announced.Casting has been completed for six of the seven leads inthe show. These six people are Barnett Weiss, Gloria Poratli,John Dietman, Abbie Sheldon, Neal Johnston, and CarolHorning. All of these people except Weiss have appearedin University theatre productions within the last two years.The first rehearsal of Sour Mash will be held at 7:30Tuesday evening in the little theatre on the third floor ofIda Noyes.Shown to the left is one of the leads, John Dietman, prac¬ticing stage presence and aplomb on a semi-captive audience.FOTA is iccumen inAn these festive vintage 1958 Beaux Arts ball pictures are here to remind UC'ers that theFestival of the Arts committee is recruiting help. ^ ^"We need manpower for the operation of this year's Festival of the Arts, announced MikeKindred, chairman of the festival committee.The annual student activities-sponsored festival, this year scheduled to run April 17 through26, is, said Kindred, "an opportunity for many groups connected with the humanities to cometogether under one tent in a festive atmosphere."Those interested in working on such committees as publicity, campus decoration, art ex¬hibit, and Beaux Arts ball, should see Mike Kindred, PL 2-9874 or associate chairman FranMoore, new women's dormitory.Blackfriars, according to the tentative schedule, will open the festival with their musicalshow. University Theater has planned a one-act play competition.Several art exhibits, such as outdoor sculpture, working art demonstrations, and gallerytalks are in the process of being organized. A creative writing workshop and a poetry readingcontest will be included in the area of writing. . /Musical events scheduled are performances by Jazz Workshop and Rockefeller Chapelchoir, (photos by Mort Shapiro)Our advice on your mov¬ing or storage problem isentirely free and withoutobligation. But it is amaz¬ing how often we find youhave need of our services.PETERSON MOVINGAND STORAGE CO.1011 East 55th StreetBUtterfield 8-6711 HOBBY HOUSE RESTAURANTwe specialize in • _ _ _ _Round-O-Beef and Waffles 1342Open from Down to Dawn east 53 St;&Ae tsiwum PHOTOGKAPHERS1171 EAST 55th STREET MIDWAY 3-4433'> n. I x /More people want America’sreal cigarette than anyother brand today. For 10straight years, Camel hasbeen the top-selling ciga¬rette of all. The Camel blendof costly tobaccos has neverbeen equalled for rich flavorand easygoing mildness.The best tobacco makes thebest smoke. . >Cost off tho fadsand fancy stuff ,.,Have a realcigarette -have a CAMEL“Td walk a mile for a Camel!”H J. IfojriMldcTob. Co., Winiton-Stlcm, N.O.MAROON • .Jaw, 23, 1959 Polish up that cherrytree *The deadline for entries in the house decoration contest,sponsored by the Washington prom committee, is Thursday,February 12.All fraternities and dormitories are eligible to enter, and eachfloor of the New Dorm may enter separately.Decorations should be in keeping with the theme of Washington’^*birthday and the prom, which will be held February 21 in Ida Noyes.The decorations, of the outdoor type, should display “originality andingenuity,” and should be on exhibit by February 17.Houses wishing to carter should submit their names and addressesto Nancy Cox, West house 1107.UC sanctions night of sinStudent Union board will present its annual “Night of Sin”on Saturday, January 31. It will again be held in Ida Noyeshall, and will occupy all or most of the first floor.Among the amusements will be authentic gambling equipment,ostensibly rented from an anonymous West Side dealer. Nancy Cox.<(‘new chairman of the SU board, has indicated that this equipment willinclude roulette wheels, ehuck-a-luck wheels, over-and-under games,crap-shooting equipment, and dice cages.In order to play these games, special “money” will be issued at thedoor. This money will be used at all the gambling games, the pokerand blackjack tables, and will be legal tender for bidding in theauction which traditionally climaxes the “Night of Sin.”At the auction, individuals will be permitted to bid with their fac¬simile money for items of some value. Miss Cox has hinted at thepossibilities of there being some article of clothing from the wardrobeof the director of housing, Jim Newman, on the block, as well as thecustomary Washington Promenade tickets, Blackfriar tickets, etc.Also, the union expects to have a couple of the campus’ fairer damsels^mount the block to be “sold” (until the end of the evening) to thehighest bidder.There will be a slight admission fee, the amount of which theunion has not as yet decided. In the past this charge has fluctuatedaround 50 or 75 cents per person.Dancing facilities and refreshments will also be available.t< CUOM1320 East 55thPL 2-4020Grand Dad - Old Taylor - I. W. Harper - Old Fitzgerald$5.29Jim BeamSchenley$3.98 Black & WhiteTeachers Scotch$5.29Mogen David orManischewitx were $1.75 nowfull quart 98cFREE DELIVERYUC graduates vie for Sth ward aldermanby Charles Piercereprinted from •Chicago Sun-Time*,Wednesday, January 21Verbal sparks shower from aduel for alderman beingwaged within the shadows of theworld renowned University ofChicago.“Bossism,, nepotism, racismand corruption,” cries AldermanLoon M. Despres, the embattledincumbent.“Smear and character assassina¬tion bv a do-nothing aldermanwho almost killed the Hyde Park-Kenwood redevelopment plan," re¬torts Allen H. Dropkin, the 28-yeai old challenger.Intense raceThe two are campaigning as ifa governorship were at stake inthe fertile fifth ward where poli¬tical seedlings h a v e sometimesgrown to national height.Dropkin, 5512 S. Everett, andDespres, who’s 50, of 1220 E. 56th,are attorneys. A third candidate inthe race, Erie M. Korshak, 35, of' 5333 S. Dorchester, who has noorganized backing, is a book pub¬lisher.All three are graduates of theUniversity of Chicago. Dropkin, who was graduatedfrom the university’s law schoolat the age of 20, practices lawwith the politically potent lawfirm of Arvey, Hodes and Mantyn-bahd.He is a nephew of Barnet Hodes,a member of that firm who isDemocratic committeeman forthe fifth ward and a former citycorporation counsel. This is alsothe law firm of Jacob M. Arvey,Democratic national committee¬man from Illinois,Dropkin unapologetic“My association with my uncleis something I don’t have to apol¬ogize for,” says Dropkin, a formerassistant state’s attorney and for¬mer assistant counsel to the USHouse of Representatives subcom¬mittee on banking and currency.However, Despres hammersaways on the charge that Hodesdictated the selection of hisnephew as Democratic candidatefor the technically non-partisanoffice of alderman.UC Phi BetDespres, who was a member ofPhi Beta Kappa, honorary schol¬astic fraternity, as a universityundergraduate and a member of the Order of the Coif, anotherhonorary scholastic society, in lawschool, speaks four foreign lan¬guages.A lean, energetic and highlyarticulate individual, Despres oc¬casionally stunned some of hisfellow aldermen by injecting quo¬tation''. from Shakespeare intoCity council committee discus¬sions.Discussing the campaign,Despres contends:“The issue is whether the fifthward will continue its tradition ofindependence or whether it willsuccumb to a brazen attempt bymachine corruption to take over.“The issue is one of bossism,corruption and nepotism. Drop¬kin is just a shell for his uncle.He has no personal importance inthe campaign whatsoever.”Accuses DropkinDescribing Arvey, Hodes andMantynband as “the leading poli-tical law firm in Chicago,”Despres asserts that over the yearthis firm has handled cases in¬volving hundreds of thousands ofdollars before the City councilbuilding and zoning committee.He charges that the firm repre¬sented owners of some of the worst slum property m the ward’sHyde Park area.Dropkin, who is making hisfirst try for public office, repliesthat he does not handle zoningcases and that if there ever wereany possibility of a conflict of in¬terest, he would refrain from vot¬ing on the matter.Counter chargesDespres also charges that“Hodes is spending a fortune inthe campaign. They have at least$10 to our $1.”The alderman contents furtherthat Hodes’ precinct captains aretelling voters in white precinctsthat Despres wants to flood theward with Negroes.In the Negro wards, he says,these captains tell voters thatDespres favors the type of urbanrenewal that will drive them outof the ward.Dropkin accuses Despres of“almost killing the Hyde Park-Kenwood redevelopment plan.”He adds that he believes this isone of the two main issues in thecampaign.The other, he continued, is“Despres’ failure to get servicesfor the ward such as new streetlights and sewers.”5 New education school dean chosenG. Ernst Giesecke, vice-president of Texas Techno¬logical college, Lubbock,Texas, has been appointed associ¬ate dean of the new graduateschool of education of the Univer¬sity.The appointment was an¬nounced Saturday by Francis S.Chase, chairman of the depart¬ment of education and dean of theschool of education.WUCB need helpcall ext 3186Winter quarter applicationsare now being accepted forWIJCB’s engineering, an¬nouncing, and production staffs,‘ according to Fred Masterson,WUCB station manager.“We have a crying need foraudio control operators (‘board’engineers),” Masterson said. Hecommon led that “engineering” isa satisfying assignment, as theengineer has virtually completecontrol over the audio output ofthe radio station, and is the lasthuman link between the studioand the listeners’ radio receiver.‘Previous radio experience isnot at all necessary,” the WUCBchief said. “We have completetraining programs in each of ourradio departments.”Masterson added that studentsinterested in becoming WUCBstaff members could contact thestation by addressing a card toradio station WUCB, 302 Reynoldsclub, or by phoning exten-sion 3186. Giesecke, 50. a native of MarbleFalls, Texas, will play a part inthe development of the new schoolof education’s program of teachereducation and services to schoolsthroughout the country. Chasesaid.At Texas Technological eollege,he gave attention to the problemof teacher education. He partici¬pated in establishment of an or¬ganization under which the fac¬ulty teaching s u bj e c t mattercourses and the education depart¬ment staff shared equally in theresponsibility of teacher educa¬tion.He was named in 1953 as vice-president of Texas Technologicalcollege, the state’s second largeststate - supported institution ofhigher learning.The school of education withits aim of producing teacher-scholars for elementary and sec¬ondary school classrooms is atpresent organizing and Gieseckeis the first major appointment toits staff.Giesecke, a German scholarwith his PhD from Stanford uni¬versity, taught at the Universityof Illinois from 1937 to 1942 andfrom 1946 to 1949 was assistantdean of the Galesburg under¬graduate division of the Univer¬sity of Illinois.From 1949 to 1953, Giesecke wasdean of arts and sciences and di¬rector of the summer session ofthe North Dakota Agriculturalcollege, Fargo, North Dakota. Hefounded and served as executivesecretary of the North DakotaInstitute for Regional Studies atFargo. Giesecke served on the board ofdirectors of the Fargo-MoorheadOpen forum, Lubbock Kiwanisclub, and the Lubbock Commu¬nity chest.In Lubbock, he Initiated andserved as chairman of the inter¬national affairs committee of theChamber of Commerce and of theMayor’s Committee on the YoungCitizen and the Ballot. The inter¬national affairs committee han¬dles Lubbock’s cultural exchangeactivities with Hanover, Germany.In 1958. he was one of twelveAmerican scholars chosen for aspecial study tour of West Ger¬many. He also became a memberof the Southwest advisory com¬mittee of the Institute of Inter¬national Education last year. Despres, he asserts, “jeopar¬dized and delayed passage of theHyde Park-Kenwood program byhis insistence that it be amendedto include public housing. Yet heknew full well that the plancouldn’t be amended at that time.‘ He was just trying to getNegro votes by his insistence onpublic housing.”Discussing what he says isDespres’ failure to see that theward revived its share of publieimprovements, Dropkin charges*“We have an alderman whohasn”t done anything. You don'thave to be independent on thequestion of sewers and streetlights. He just can’t get alongwith people. As a result, he hasfailed to keep the promises homade four years ago.”Council recordAs an alderman, Despres ha*introduced numerous ordinances*including the one which strippedCity council members of theiocontrol over driveway permits.He supported all recommends*tions of the home rule commis¬sion and vigorously opposed ameasure providing for censorshipof books and magazines.His primary interest as an ai*derman has been in the field othousing.In addition to his uncle, Drop¬kin is being supporteefin the can*paign by Mayor Daley, the fiftliward Democratic organizationand State Senator Marshall Kot*-shak (D-Chicago), a cousin o<Erie Korshak.^ Organised supportBacking Despres are Stale Rep,Abner Mikva (D-Chicago), andward chapters of the IndependentVoters of Illinois, the Democrat!*federation of Illinois and the R*publican party.Each of the two main candi¬dates is also supported by a citi¬zens’ committee. Both committeesinclude members of the Univer¬sity faculty.G. Ernst GieseckeHe served as a naval officerfrom 1942 to 1946. His assign¬ments included intelligence dutyin Europe with the US NavalTechnical mission. ^ Get Them Hot atNICKYSPIZZERIA1235 E. 55thMODEL CAMERAAuthorized LeieaDealerISfSA Discount1342 E. 55th HY 3-9259Ellen Coughlin Beauty Salon5105 Lake Park Ave. Ml 3-2060SPECIALISTS IN HAIR STYLINGAND PERMANENT WAVINGOpen Mon. - Sat. — 9 cc.m. - 11 p.m. Dr. KURT ROSENBAUMOptometristEyes ExaminedGlasses FittedContact LensesVisual Training1132 E. 55th St.HY 3-8372Sure—It's Cold OutsideIT'S BEAUTIFUL, TOO(While the Snow is White)Many fascinating picture possibilities are all around us, but inChicago you must have your camera loaded and an extra supplyof film on hand to be able to act promptly.When you come to get your extra supply ask Rud Gerson forsome tips on snow photography. It's tricky, but it's fun.University of Chicago Bookstore5802 Ellis Avenue Rudy’sAuthorizedU of C Class RingsSales OMEGA ServiceIndividually designed,handmade jewelry(Discount to students)1523 East 53rd st.NOrmot 7-2666 MarylandJTelephone - SecretarialService. 841 eost 63rd st — suite 201 .Special attention toTERM PAPERS — THESESPhone for appointmentDOrchester 3-2945Smashing Clearance SaleReg. $55-$65 overcoats . . red. to $44.95Reg. $39.95-$49.95 suits . red. to $29.95Reg. $29.95 sportcoats . ..Reg. $12.95 corduroy sportcoats....... red. to $ 8.88Req. $7.95 pantsReg. $4.95 shirts . . . ."t. .Reg. $3.95 shirts\First come, first aerveOur Prices Can't Be Beat . . . It's Smart To Buy For Lessc „D & G Cl744 E. 63rd St. lothes ShopMI 3-2726“In the lileighhorhood for 40 Yeara'9Hours: 9 o.m. - 8 p.m., Mon. - :ri. — 9 o.m. - 9 p.m., SaturdayJaii. 23, 1959 • CHICAGO MAROON V 3the Chicago maroonfounded — 1992Issued every Friday throughout the University of Chicago school year and intermittently during the summer quarter,by the publisher, the Chicago Maroon, Ida Noyes hall, 1212 E. 59th Street, Chicago 37, Illinois. Telephones: MI 3-0800extentions, 3265 and 3266. Distributed without charge on campus. Subscriptions by mail. $3 per year Office fc-">rs: 1 to 5,Monday through Friday. Deadline for calendar material, 4 pm, Tuesday; deadline for advertising and editorial material3 pm Wednesday before publication.All unsigned editorial matter on this page represents the official opinion of the Chicago Maroon editorial board. Signededitorial material represents the individual opinions of the authors.; ,Tribunal... “serious injustice”The East House affair carries too high a probability of perpetrating a serious injusticeto allow the “tribunal’s” verdict to stand. I urge you to do everything you can to remedythe situation. I write as one who was a disinterested observer of student-administered jus-ice on another campus, who has participated in a number of court martials in the army and witnessedthe careful institutional proceedings and safeguards of military justice, and who is a student in thesocial sciences. I shall present my arguments concisely.1. Not only was the tribunal composed of those in close personal relations with the accused, but alsoof persons who were, in a true sense, direct victims of the offense. Justice should be administeredby disinterested persons.2. Society at large is greatly concerned to staff adequately positions associated with the adminis¬tration of justice; we do not entrust such positions to boys. What excuse is there then for doing so inthis instance? Is it because the offense is minor or the punishment mild? Or is it that we are indifferentto the fate of the accused, for whom the sentence and entire proceeding, which reeks of amateurismand enthusiasm, most certainly are not matters of indifference? If our answer is “yes” to either ques¬tion we are condoning a genteel lynching.Intelligence, even in college students, is no substitute for qualifications, yet there are those who,In the name of some misconstrued principle, too reidily encourage impetuous youngsters to “assume”responsibility, when they have it not, assuming themselves that whatever is necessary for its exerciseis as readily at hand. Unfortunately, every group has its professional assumers of responsibility, who,having no truly profound appreciation of what it is that is assumed, willingly risk harm to anotherfor the satisfactions of its exercise, not to mention personal benefit. When have the members of thismost august tribunal proven themselves, that they are trusted now to judge and pass sentence on afellow student? And are constitutions now to be run off by a bare majority of every group that findsItself within four walls?3. The defense testimony of Robin Freeman has a plausible ring. We all know the young man withthe too ironic sense of humor, who often deceives us with his straight face and outrageous remark.Personalities passing through such a rebellious stage are not uncommon on a college campus. Trag¬ically, this is exactly the type of personality that is likely to be misunderstood by and to antagonizethe professional assumers of responsibility.4. The damages to East House are relatively slight; let u« not dispense with our principles so easily.Robert A. GordonDept, of sociologyftf NED, CnffTflusmtSGWtt*» PEOPLE- *HORRIBLE fORPURCHASE <#*> P0S5ES-Ston! PEOPLE. ‘JBNT to ouai moreAUTOMOftllt* AM* REW6EA-RT0R5 A*U> DEHOM|H«ER5 .ftNP flHS-tfcRGTHERE’S MO DtMVlttfrt«v\es Are.good....AN* IT IS POSSIBLEFOR PEOPLE TOINDULGE THESE /L DESIRES* jy BUT BEFORE LONG, THEEARTH WILL BE So cWtRElUHTH PEOPiE'S BELONG¬INGS THAT THERE WON'Teven be room For aFEUOW TO UNFOU ACfimt-MODl AMO SITtOWfil WELL, ALL THIS JJRNGRDPROSPEWTV WILL makeTHINGS PRETTV TOUGH FORthe CAMP-STOOL manufac¬turers fwfumv? withMscShukan(By the Author of“Rally Round the Flag, Boys!” and,“Barefoot Boy with Cheek”)THE GIRL I LEFT BEHIND METt happens every day. A young man goes off to college leavinghis home-town sweetheart with vows of eternal love, and thenhe finds that he has outgrown her. What, in such cases, is thehonorable thing to do?Well sir, you can do what Rock Sigafoos did.When Rock left Cut and Shoot, Pa., he said to his sweetheart.,a simple country lass named Teas d’Urbervilles, “My dear,though I am far away in college, I will love you always. I willnever look at another girl. If I do, may my eyeballs parch andwither, may my viscera writhe like adders, may the moths getmy new tweed jacket!”Then he clutched Tess to his bosom and planted a final kissupon her fragrant young skull and went away, meaning withnil bis Wart to W ffiithful.But on the very first day of college he met a coed named FataMorgana, a girl of such sophistication, such poise, such sacoirfairs as Rock had never beheld. She spoke knowingly of FranzKafka, she hummed Mozart, she smoked Marlboros, the ciga¬rette with better “makin’s”. Now, Rook didn’t know FranzKafka from Pinocchio, or Mozart from James K. Polk, butMarlboros he knew full well. He knew that anyone who smokedMarlboros was modern and advanced and as studded withbrains as a bam with cloves. Good sense tells you that you can'tWat Marlboro’s new improved filter, and you never could beatMarlboro’s fine flavor. This Rock knew.So all day he followed Fata around campus and listened toher talk about Franz Kafka, and then in the evening he wentback to the dormitory and found this letter from his home-townsweetheart Tess:Dear Rock,Us kids had a keen time yesterday. We went down to thepond and caught some frogs. 1 caught the most of anybody.Then we hitched rides on trucks and did lots of nutsy stufflike that. Well, I must close now because I got to whitewashthe fence. .. ...1 our friend,TestP.8.... 7 can do my Hula Hoop 9,000 times.Well sir, Rock thought about Tess and then he thought aboutFata and then a great sadness fell upon him. Suddenly he knewhe had outgrown young, innocent Tess; his heart now belongedto smart, sophisticated Fata.Rock, Wing above all things honorable, returned forthwithto bis home town and walked up to Tess and looked her in theeye and said manfully, “I do not love you any more. I lovea girl named Fata Morgana. You can bit me in the stomach withall your might if you like.”“That’s okay, hey,” said Tess amiably. “I don’t love youneither. I found a new boy.”“What is Ins name?” asked Rock.“Franz Kafka,” said Tess.“A splendid fellow,” said Rock and shook Tess’s hand andthey have remained good friends to this day. In fact, Rock andFata often double-date with Franz and Tess and have heapsof fun. Franz can do the Hula Hoop ti,000 times.Rebels with a cause...For several years, Student Government has been a sterile thing on this campus. Charac¬terized more by parliamentary dickering and philosophical debate than by responsible andpositive action, it has enjoyed ^jttle support from an understanably apathetic student body.This need not be the case! There is an appallingly large number of positive, desirable, and, inde&d,often necessary, tasks which Student Government could perform. And yet they have not been per-iormed nor, in many cases, even suggested.A group of students has rebelled at this situation. They have organized a political party, the Partylor Student Action, intent upon concrete action and the re-establishment of interest in and respect forStudent Government.There is no reason why, with hard work, a student co-operative book-store could not be a success.Nor is there any reason why a car-pool clearing-house for'commuters during the school year, and forstudents looking for rides over vacation periods, could not be established. There are, within the HydePark Kenwood area, a substantial number of tasks that the Student Government could perform in sup¬port of existent organizations. The creation of a Greater Chicago Council of Colleges and Univer¬sities to lend real weight to Chicago student opinion and to make more effective Chicago studentactivities is completely feasible and desirable. Such an organization could, further, lend greater validityand meaning to student opinions on national and international affairs. Such actions, and many more ofa similar nature, are the aims of PSA.The first open caucus of PSA is to be held Sunday afternoon at 3 pm, in the Ida Noyes library. ThoseStudents interested in such a program of responsibility, co-operation, and action are enthusiasticallyVrged to attend this caucus. The time would be well spent. All’s well that ends well—including Philip Morris. PhilipMorris ends well and begins well and is made of superbnatural tobaccos by the same people who make Marlboros.1411 E. 53rd FA 4-5525 — HY 3-5300Cafe Enrico „Featuring — Complete Wine List andHors d'oeurre TableSmall ... . Small12" 12"Cheese . . 1.25 Combination .... 2.00Sausage . . 1.50 Mushroom ....1.75Anchovy . 1.50 Shrimp 2.00Pepper & Onion 1.35 Bacon & Onion . . . ....1.75Free Delivery on All Fizxm to VC Students4 • CHICAGO MAROON • Jan. 23, 1959 Michael G. WolfsonGadfly'*New approach to SG discussed>v STUDENT government, as it now stands, has failed to be of any benefit to the studentbody for many years. This is due to the actual structure of the government; its political parties.Student Representative party (SRP), while professing to be concerned with "students asStudents" and "students as citizens," is truly concerned with only "students as citizens."This is quite evident in its letter writing policy. It is always trying to save down-trodden groupsor commending them for theirgallant fights in attempting toHse from their second-classstatus. There is nothing wrongwith such activity, but when itbecomes the prime considerationof SRP, it loses its recognition asa student organization trying tobenefit the student body.WHAT HAS SRP done in thesepast two years to improve the stu¬dent’s lot on campus? Nothing. Ithas dropped sponsorship of thestudent directory, cut the Frank¬furt exchange in half and is cur¬rently investigating the studentservice center, an action whichthis author interprets as an at¬tempt to get rid of the center ifthe party can show that it is afinancially unsound proposition.SHI* leaders might point to therecent investigation of the C'tii-. letter to godfly cago Review as a “students asstudent” activity of SRP. Buttheir action in defending theReview is nothing more than thetypical SRP attitude of playingthe role of “champion of civilliberties” on campus.NOW WE TURN to the Inde¬pendent Student League (ISL).Taken at face value, ISL wouldseem to be the potential savior ofStudent Government; it is con¬cerned only with “students as stu¬dents.” In fact, its meager activitywithin the past two years hasbeen strictly concerned with stu¬dents as students.But ISL is leaderless now. Theold party hacks, who once ruledthe party with an iron fist, haveleft campus without bothering totrain their successors. ISL hasbeen reduced to a minority party and its sporadic action in SG isnothing more than an attempt tomake SRP look bad.Students attending SG meetingsget the impression that the primeconcern of SRP and ISL is to op¬pose each other; benefiting thestudent body seems to be of sec¬ondary concern. SG seems to be astudy in parliamentary debate,with the material debated being oflittle or no importance. Possiblythis is why its leaders tend to bepolitical science majors.THESE ARE NOT problemswhich can be solved by a reorgani¬zation of the present SG; theystrike at its very foundations. Ifthis University needs an organiza¬tion representing the entire stu¬dent body in concerns of studentinterest, it needs a new organiza¬tion.Gadfly forges Nemo nameI fear that some unscrupu¬lous wag is perpetrating acruel joke on you and yourreaders, by means of that ancientdeceit, forgery. The “Gadfly” of29 November carried the signature“Junius R. Nemo;” but that can-n not be correct. Friends of Mr.Nemo remember with sorrow hathe was lost in the ill-famed vac¬uum airship disaster of 1957,* andthough no remains were ever re¬covered from the twisted girders,his loved ones no longer hope. Ifhe is alive, his memory must behopelessly obscured by the darkclouds of trauma, for he has notcommunicated with his oldestfriends. I trust that the scalawag who has perpetrated this cruelhoax will repent when he knowsthe false hopes raised and dashedby his act.However, as administrator of Mr.Nemols personal estate, perhapsI can return good ,or evil. Mr.Nemo was never himself affectedby the lack of record players ofwhich your contributor speaks; his1.000 watt amplifier in its hand¬some cabinet, 523 pound platinumturntable and super-electrogravi-tic loudspeaker and his varied andextensive record collection werehis most treasured possessions.But though he was not personallyneedful of public facilities, his hu¬mane and thoughtful nature im¬pelled him to consider the problemof / those less fortunate than he.Among his personal papers is the following note, written in the mar¬gin of a WUCB program guide:“June 16. 1954. At last I haveperfected a means by whichthose who possess no phono¬graph may enjoy great music.Let any such person have hisdentist fill his teeth with gold.Then, if he will fill his mouthwdth quartz dust and stand neara WUCB transmitter, he willhear issuing from his throat theworks of the masters.”Apparently the device is ? so¬phisticated crystal detector.Hoping tha I have been of serv¬ice, I remainYour Ob't ServantUriah HeepJarndynce & Jardynce,Solicitors*See 50 Cap & Gown 181 [1957].Want fairer employmentsFair employment practices(FEP) is an issue about whichno person can afford to remainignorant or indifferent. The factthat Chicago, one of the largestcities in the US, is without effec¬tive FEP legislation is a fact that» must be dealt with.Our society should decide andaet upon the belief that its largerinterests require its citizens not tobe barred from employment op¬portunities on the basis of theirrace, religion, national origin, etc.This has been done in some areas- already—New York, for instance,has effective FEP codes.Legislation, however, is seldomachieved in a vacuum. It normallyoccurs in response to a combina¬tion of needs and pressures. Alarge part of the job in workingfor FEP is that of explaining and* ostablishing the needs, and chan¬neling, developing, choosing, andexerting the pressures effectively.This can be done in any numberof ways under the laws of our so¬ciety.Certainly the representativesfrom this area have been prom¬inent in the leadership of theStruggle for such legislation. Be¬cause of the liberal nature of thiscommunity, it is important thatits citizens play a large part insupporting them. Probably thevast majority of the residents of this area favor both an Illinoisand a federal FEP law.For these reasons, the com¬munity-wide campaign for a peti¬tion asking for FEP legislationwill, begin Monday, and will con¬tinue through the week. Of coursethis is only the beginning of thework involved.Employers and firms are beingapproached and asked to sign anFEP pledge. Those who discrim¬inate are asked to change suchpractices. No one is asked to dis¬charge a present employe, or toaccept any future applicant notfully qualified for the job in ques¬tion.The pledge states simply thatall future job openings will bemade public so that all interestedpersons may apply, and that suchopenings be filled on the basis ofqualification without regard torace or similar considerations.The fact that many employersand firms in this community ra¬cially discriminate in the hiringof thei rpersonnel is generallyknown. There is no reason whythis situation should continue. Theestablishments involved are al¬most all dependent on the patron¬age of the residents of the com¬munity. The community has aright to ask that such firms hireon a democratic basis.The problem of implementingthe FEP pledges signed by these establishments is important. Con¬cealment of a job vacancy, or acontinued and consistent rejectionof highly qualified applicants ofone race in favor of less qualifiedapplicants of another will raisethe question of whether or notthe pledge was signed in goodfaith.The community, represented byreligious groups, leaders and offi¬cials, other groups, and individ¬uals, will attempt to display itsdisapproval of a breach of faith.Managements concerned aboutthe effects of integration in theirstaff areoffered, without charge,the services of experienced racerelations professionals from theUrban league.Participation in the drive forFEP not only serves as an exam¬ple to other areas, but perhapsmore important, raises the ques¬tion in the mind of the public. Itis when things are done that mostpeople tend to think through is¬sues. Action therefore provides animpetus to education and thought.A community-wide FEP cam¬paign, broadly supported andbased on a combination of educa¬tion and action, will not onlybring about democratic employ¬ment practices in this community,but will significantly advance thefight for FEP legislation else¬where.Linda Morrison Gadfly PolicyGadfly is an attempt on the part of the Maroon to pro¬vide provocative ideas to the campus at large. The columnis meant to be written by students and faculty memberswho wish to have their ideas expressed in the Maroon, andis not a Maroon staff editorial column. Articles will beprinted unsigned, and the author's name will be held inthe strictest confidence by the Gadfly editor.The opinions expressed in the column Gadfly do notnecessarily represent the editorial policy of the Maroon,or its staff.Readers are invited to express their views on Gadflyarticles in the "Letters to Gadfly" column.Such a group, a group whichthis author thinks could be effec¬tive, is one consisting of repre¬sentatives from major student in¬terest groups. The organizationshould be no larger than fifteenpersons. It would meet with thedean of students at regular fre¬quent intervals to discuss prob¬lems of student concern.WHAT WOULD be the advan¬tage of such a group (let us ten¬tatively call it the dean’s advisorycouncil—DAC) ? Prime advantage,in this author’s opinion, is thatthe dean of student has said pri¬vately that he would prefer thisset-up to the present StudentGovernment.Now do not stop here, my stu¬dent readers, at the mere mentionof that “evil man” on the secondfloor of the Administration build¬ing.In what way has the presentStudent Government acted as aneffective lobby to the administra¬tion? SG has sponsored petitionsand occasionally has gone scream¬ing to the dean with complaints. Yet, if the dean did not want toconsider its views, all the petitionsand arguments were useless.GADFLY STATES that JohnP. Netherton would prefer such asystem. Does this mean that DACwould become a “tool of the ad¬ministration?” On the contrary,the group would find the deanmore prone to its recommenda¬tions. DAC would have to proveitself to be more effective thanthe present SG. Since the deanhas mentioned that it would havehis blessing, he, too, would haveto prove to the students that thisnew government could achievesome of the current student goals(e.g. longer library hours, cheaperstudent health insurance, increasein student activities appropria¬tions.)The dean of students is the cen¬ter of communications betweenstudents and the administration.IF WE are to have an effectivestudent government, would it notbe far more efficient to have thedean sit in on the meeting wherestudent views are formulated?Letter policyThe Maroon publishes letters to the editor on subjectsof interest to the student body. No unsigned letters willbe printed under any circumstances, however, the writer'sname will be withheld, or noms de plume used, on request. 'Letters should be typewritten, double-spaced, using60-character space margins. Please type on one side ofthe paper only. Letters over 250 words are subject toediting.pilllllllllllllllllllflllllllllllllll| help! (•*•-•* The MAROON may be read, completely, in less than an hour . . . -~ but it takes umpteen hours to produce it. We need help in this SZendeavor, we need . ——= Copy readers =5=E Re-writers EE== Reporters - EE= Advertising salesmen EES3 and whatever your special talent can offer. No experience is S3—— necessary, we will train. Visit our offices, third floor Ida Noyes on ;EE•EE Monday, Tuesday or Wednesday afternoons. * EEsJan. 23, 1959 • CHICAGO MAROON * 5UC begins it's new nuclear studies ^1<3DM Msauj /v\ou$Of S+OH U4CUJ. ipf |/V\g(•from page one)presented the world with new po¬tentialities and new problems.“By 1958. no living creature willbe born without a small, butmeasurable burden of radioactiveStrontium-90; and no living erea-tore will die without some expos¬ure to ionizing radiation in addi¬tion to that from the naturally-occurring radioisotopes in hisbody and in the biosphere.“It is a truism to say that nu¬clear energy, and the by-productsof its creation, is a social forceof the greatest importance; it isequally true to state that society’sunderstanding of this force is im¬perfect.“BROADLY SPEAKING, theextent to which current nuclearenergy programs will benefitmankind depends upon social andpolitical judgments that will bemade ultimately by the peoplethemselves acting on such infor¬mation as is available.“At present, government agen¬cies and a number of industrieshave a special interest in atomicmatters.“However, in a free society, thepublic interest is best served whenaffairs are directed by informedand enlightened public opinion. In♦he case of our nuclear energyprogram, its origin is so recent,and the scientific background socomplex, that few adult citizensare prepared to examine intelli¬gently the problems that confrontus. In addition to the inherentcomplexity of nuclear 'physics,security considerations have, un¬til recently, restricted the flowof information available to intel¬ligent laymen. There is an evidentneed to broaden the base of publicunderstanding of the realities andthe implications of the entire nu¬clear energy program at the pres¬ent time and in the foreseeablefuture.“The task is primarily educa¬tional, but the direction of theeducational program should be in¬ dependent of the two powerfulgroups — government and indus¬try — whose activities should beresponsive to public control. TheUniversity, as an independent cen¬ter of Inquiry and criticism, andas a pioneer in public, adult edu¬cation, is well qualified to engagein this public service.**More than 20 scientists andscholars of the University staffhave been working on phases ofinvestigations connected withchallenges of the atomic era. Har¬rison said he hoped the sectionon nuclear medicine would be ofdirect interest: to them. The rosterincludes:Lowell T. Coggeshall, 58, deanof the division of biological sci¬ences at U.C.. served as specialassistant for health and medicalaffairs to the US secretary of•health, education and welfare in1956, as president of the Ameri¬can Cancer society 1957-58, andas president of the Associationof American Medical Colleges1957-58.Warren C. Johnson, 57, profes¬sor of chemistry, University vicepresident in charge of special sci¬entific programs and dean of thedivision of physical sciences. Heis chairman of the general ad¬visory committee of the AtomicEnergy commission and a mem¬ber of the panel of scientific in¬formation of the President’s Sci¬entific Advisory committee.Walter J. Blum, 43, professor oflaw, is legal counsel to both theBulk-tin of the Atomic Scientistsand the Educational Foundationfor Nuclear Science. Although ataxation and corporation expert,he is interested in the relations ofscientists to government.Gilbert F. White, 47, professorand chairman of geography. For¬merly president of Haverfordcollege, he is working on a UnitedNations study of river basin proj¬ects where atomic radiation—bothnatural and that deposited by ra¬dioactive waste or fall-out — i«Concentrated. White was principalgeographer with the National Re¬sources Planning board, vicechairman of the President’s Wa¬ ter Resources Planning board,and a member of the first HooverCommission Task Force in Nat¬ural resources.Horace R. Byers, 52, professorand chairman of meteorology, anda member of the National Advi¬sory committee for aeronautics.He is a top authority on physicsof the atmosphere. He directedthe Weather bureau’s “thunder¬storm project” in 1947 and hasstudied the effects of nuclear ex¬plosions on the atmosphere.Herbert L. Anderson, 44, pro¬fessor of physics and director ofthe Enrico Fermi institute for nu¬clear studies. He is an authorityon nuclear particles called mesonsand on the design and use of high-energy atom smashers.Samuel K. Allison, 58, professorof physics and former director ofthe Fermi institute. He is an ex¬pert on the nuclear reactions oflight elements and on low-energyatom smashers.Nathan Sugarman, 41, profes¬sor of chemistry in the Fermiinstitute, is a consultant to theAEC and an authority on thechemistry of high energy fissionproducts.Anderson, Allison, and Sugar-man were members of the orig¬inal metallurgical laboratorywhich launched the atomic age.Lester S. Skaggs, 47, professorof medical physios. He is engagedin research on the design and useof radiation devices used In bio¬logical research. He is a memberof subcommittees of the NationalResearch council, the NationalBureau of standards, and the Na¬tional Committee on Radiationprotection.Dr. George V. LeRoy, 48, pro¬fessor of medicine and associatedean of the division of biologicalsciences. He is a pioneer in nu¬clear medicine who participated instudies of atomic bomb casualtiesduring World War II and super¬vised the biomedical phase of re¬search conducted during the 1949Eniwetok nuclear tests.Dr. Leon O. Jacobson, 47, pro¬fessor of medicine and director ofKQDL KROSSWORD No. 13ACROSS1. Greek god6. Fraternalfollower of Chi8. Not the sameaa reshopped10. ’Woman-hater’saffliction11. Nell’s on thehook12. Trade Last(abbr.)18. Slipperycustomer16. Willie says,“ Kool”20. Big tree ofBig 323. See howwonderfullyKools are26. A he and a she28. By way of29. Tea makesSue fat30. Kool—America’smost refresh¬ing 4*3. Priceofafifofum34. Willie’s milieu88. Kind of ling87. She specializesin defense39. Phooey42. Pronouncementsfrom the doeti46. Test inchemistry48. So your gal’sdone you wrong60. What becomesof a fraulein61. Caviarcontainers62. It startstenderly63. Lachrymoseending64. An old, oldstoryDOWN1. Shape holders2. Pull up a pony 3. Oh, to be Latin4. Girly garmentsounds dishonest6. Curious way toget loose froma clinch6. Enraptured7. Love storydoesn’t soundlike work9. Used the eyeapproach14. It’s evil todo it backward16. How sex beginB16. What gal BA’sgo on to become17. French egg18. On which Dadasked Mom19. Rockettewithout rock20. And so on21. Oahu-typenecking22. Guy who makestime with agal you can’t24. This is tobe tied25. A Waller27. Any guy whosename youdon’t know31. Southern fellow32. This is softwhen down36. This hooey isoff the bottom37. How theirscents travel38. A little ground40. Kind of ran41. Switch fromto Kools43. She’s mostlydecor44. Stepped on45. Girl fromAnnapolis47. He’s nothingon a date49. Pre . 1 2 3 ■ 5 6 78 910f11 12 ARE VOO KQDL ENOUGHTO KRACK THIS?"• As cool and clean as a breath of fresh air,• Finest leaf tobacco .. . mild refreshing menthol—and the world’s most thoroughly tested filter!m With every puff your mouth feels clean,your throat refreshed!Qmericas Most ‘Refreshing Ogaitfe... ALSO REGULAR SIZE KOOL WITHOUT FILTERI• less. Brown * Willismson Tobacco Corn. the Argonne Cancer Researchhospital. He recently discovered ahormone which controls the pro¬duction of red blood cells and issecreted by the kidney. A bloodexpert, he has proved that ani¬mals can survive lethal doses ofradiation if their spleens are firstshielded by lead.Dr. Robert J. Hasterlik, 43, as¬sociate professor of medicine andassociate director of the Argonnehospital. He is a member of theState of Illinois Atomic PowerInvestigating commission. He isconducting a study of persons,such as radium dial painters, Avhohave excess amounts of radiumin their bodies. He also is measur¬ing the rate of turnover of stron¬tium by the body.Dr. J. Garrot Allen, 46, profes¬sor of surgery. He found thatplasma can be safely used ifstored at room temperatures forlong periods of time, and was oneof the first scientists to conductresearch on the treatment of ra¬diation injury with transfusionsand antibiotics. He is currentlystudying this as well as other pos¬sible treatments, and preventions,of radiation effects.Kenenth P. DuBois, 41, profes¬sor of pharmacology. He is direc¬tor of the University Air Forceradiation laboratory which treatsnuclear radiation as a poison ofttie body.Dr. John Doull, 35, assistantprofessor of pharmacology andassistant director of the USAFradiation laboratory. He is study¬ing the effects on health of chron¬ic, minute doses of radiation.Dr. Lloyd J. Roth, 47, professorand chairman of pharmacology,is an authority on the use andmanufacture of radioactive tracerdrugs. As a chemist during WorldWar II, Dr. Roth conducted re¬search on the atomic bomb.Dr. Robert D. Moseley, Jr., 34,professor and chairman of radi¬ology. He is a former staff mem¬ber of the radiobiological groupat Los Alamos laboratory and anauthority on the use of x-rays indiagnosis and treatment.William H. Taliaferro, 63, Elia-kim H. Moore distinguished serv¬ice professor and chairman ofmicrobiology, and former dean ofthe division of biological sciences.He has served on various commit¬tees of the National Academy ofSciences and the National Re¬search council. He is an authorityon the immunity mechanisms ofthe body and how they are affect¬ed by radiation.Dr. William Bloom, 59, CharlesH. Swift distinguished serviceprofessor of anatomy and mem¬ber of the University committeeon biophysics.Raymond E. Zirkle, 56, profes¬sor and chairman of the commit¬tee on biophysics.Zirkle and Bloom have spentyears studying the effect of pin¬points of" radiation on specificparts of living cells.Dr. C. Phillip Miller, 64, pro¬fessor of medicine. He is an au¬thority on bacteria and antibioticsand their effects after the body isirradiated. He has been consult¬ant to the secretary of war, thesurgeon-general of the US Army,and Argonne National laboratory.William K. Baker, 39, associate tiaWSNV TGDN*Vprofessor of zoology. He is ageneticist who studies the effectof radiation upon heredity. Hewas formerly with the Oak RidgeNational laboratory.Dr. Austin M Brues, 52, is pro¬fessor of medicine at the Univer¬sity and director of the biologicaland medical research division atArgonne National laboratory.This section of the laboratory isconcerned w i t h understandingthe effects of radiation on livingorganisms. He studied Japanese Jatomic casualties in 1946 and wasa member of the United Nationscommittee which in 1958 reportedon world wide effects of atomicradiation.Dr. John E. Rose, 54, associateprofessor of radiology at the Uni¬versity, director of radiologicalphysics at ANL, which is, amongother projects, using a 60 ton ironroom to establish the naturalamounts of radioactivity in man.Rose designed the commercialmillion volt x-ray machine andtook part in the Bikini (1945) andEniwetok (1948) a-bomb tests.Leonidas D.- Martinelli, 52, as¬sociate director of radiologicalphysics at ANL. He is a biophys¬icist concerned with the naturalradioactivity of man’s environ¬ment. He has served on commit¬tees of the National Researchcouncil and the InternationalCommission on Radiological Pro¬tection and has done research onradium toxicity in man and thetreatment of thyroid cancer withradioiodine.Dr. Asher J. Finkel, director ofthe division of health of ArgonneNational laboratory and an assist¬ant in medicine at the Universitywho has been investigating radia¬tion effects.U S governmentloans availableThe federal government haspromised further informationabout student loans under theNational Defense Eductaion actin the first two weeks of Febru¬ary, George L. Playe, director offinancial aid, has reportde.“It seems likely,” said Playe,“that loans will be available forthe second half of the school year.“However,” he added, “I doubtthat scholarships or fellowshipsunder special programs will beavailable before next summer.”The National Defense Educa¬tion act, passed by Congress in1958, provides funds for studentloans, scholarships, and fellow¬ships. - .☆ WRIGHTSHIRTS LAUNDRY15 cents —with Hydro bundle COMPLETELAUNDRY AND DRY☆ CLEANING SERVICE1315 EAST 57TH STREETMl 3-20736 • CHICAGO MAROON • Jan. 23, 1959History, Cod's kingdom and Mr. TillichWHEN I met Reverend, Doctor, Professor Paul J. Tillich in the Quad¬rangle club lobby this week, I asked him which title he preferred. “Mr.Tillich,” he said, “is my name,” The 73-year-old professor of theology at4*vHarvard and Union Theological seminary, recognized as one of the great Protestant“ theologians of our time, is presently honoring the University with a month-longseries of lectures entitled “History and the kingdom of God.”“Every interpretation of history, he said, “must involve participation in history.There is no point above history accessible to the human being.” Tillich himself hasbeen deeply involved in the events of this era.The son of a pious German Lutheran minister, he was, he once said, thinking" about infinity at the age of eight.”“I was 28 years old,” he told me, “when World War I started. At that time I wasassistant minister of a big church in Berlin. I had done my doctoral work onSchelling, and was very much nourished with the German classical philosophers.Asked to be a war chaplain, I was with one of the divisions from 1914 to the break¬down in 1918. My war experiences'were very important because they caused thecollapse of the idealistic elements in me.“ONE NIGHT,” he recalled vividly, “in the battle of the Champagne ... I hadto deal with many dying people . . . some pf my best friends in the war. I changedthat night from an idealist to a realist—a tragic realist.”Tillich looked back fondly upon the fifteen years from 1918 to the coming ofHitler. “It was one of the greatest periods in German history, because the defeatforced us to think everything anew. Heidegger, Barth, Einstein, Planck all livedand worked In those years.“The Nazis defamed that period. The Nazis represented the reaction of the lowermiddle classes in Germany against thir desperate plight of being squeezed betweenlabor and big business. They used the resentment of the lower middle classesagainst the intelligentsia and labor to gain power.”In 1933 the German government dismissed Tillich from his post at the Uni¬versity of Frankfurt am Main. “I had the great honor and luck,” he later com¬mented, “to be about the first non-Jewish professor dismissed from a Germanuniversity.”f What, I asked him, were the circumstances of his dismissal?“I WAS ONE of the leaders of the religious-socialist movement in the ’30s. InJapuary, 1933, when Hitler was recognized as Reiehscouncilor by the senile Hin-denberg, a book of mine appeared in which I fought against Hitler—The'SocialistDecision. A half year before, when the Nazis invaded Frankfurt university and beatup the liberal students in a bloody battle through the halls, the Nazi students werethrown out of the university by the university senate of which I was a member.For these reasons Hitler dismissed me.’AIn the midst of the virulent scape goating of Nazi Germany. Tillich stood by hisprinciples. “After I was dismissed." he continued, “I had a meeting in the Prussian ministry of education with a Nazi official. I told him that I thought the Old Testa¬ment belongs to Christianity and if they persecute the Jews I must stick by them.‘Now then,’ said the Nazi, ‘it’s perhaps better you leave Germany.’ ”“Every nationalism is anti-semitic,” said Tillich, “because the Jews representthe super-national unity of the kingdom of God. The church took this principlefrom Judaism, but Christians often betray it and turn to nationalism.”Is there some special trait of the German people which made them follow Hitler?I asked.“McCarthy,” he replied, “was very near to Fascist reaction. The Americans wereable to dismiss him; the Germans were not able to prevent Hitler’s coming to power.. . . “When I was in Germany in 1948 and the 1950s, I found Germans moreanti militaristic than Americans in that period. Many feel it very tragic thatAmerica forced them to re-arm.”In 1933, Reinhold Neibuhr invited Tillich to Manhattan’s Union Theologicalseminary. Tillich’s feelings about our country were in refreshing contrast to theoft-repeated pessimistic commentaries on modern American life.“I LOVE AMERICA!” he told me. “It is the opposite of narrowness; it has wideopen possibilities in every respect; a willingness to learn; a great human benevo¬lence of everybody to everybody.“This does not mean, however, that I like American education. The educationin breadth has almost killed the education in depth.”A lover of nature, Tillich found that he “had not discovered America until hetraveled west of Denver. For me,” he said, “nature is in the same way the presenceof the holy as is history—the holy as both divine and demonic. I love the oceanimmensely and I have a house near the ocean in Long Island that will be my retire¬ment home.”IN THE ’20s Tillich developed what has since been the foundation of his religion—the concept of faith as “ultimate concern.”“The fundamental symbol of our ultimate concern is God,” he has written. “Butmen often worship inferior objects of ultimate concern; this is idolatry.”♦“THERE HAS always been idolatry,” he said. "Idolatry of the Roman churchlasted through the Middle Ages. In the 18th century it was an idolatry of reason;the French Revolution put the gods of reason on the Notre-Dame de Paris. Nine¬teenth century Europe made an idol of science, while America idolized technicalprogress. Now America is changing from an idolatry of success to an idolatry ofsecurity.”This century, claimed Tillich, is a revolt against the last century. “The 19thcentury lasted in Europe up to 1914, in this country until the depression of the1930s. The 20th century brought a strong cultural reaction against the 19th cen¬tury in terms of existentialist literature, art, music, and philosophy. The strongtendency for collectivism in all countries—in communist countries by force, in thiscountry by persuasion—is a reaction against the basically liberal individualismof the last century. There has been a cultural reaction against the scientism andpolitical reaction against the liberalism of the 19th century.”Tillich said no reason for a conflict between faith and science. Where suchconflict existed, he wrote in Dynamics of Faith, it was between "... a faithand a science each of which was not aware of its own valid dimension.”“THE VALID dimensions of science,” he explained to me, “are of things in timeand space to be related to each other, while the valid dimension of faith is that ofman’s ultimate concern, which must be expressed in symbolic ways.”With such views, Tillich has been successful in philosophically uniting the ex‘tremes of progressive, practical Protestantism with the neo-orthodoxy typified bytheologian Karl Barth, thus avoiding either a completely this—worldly or com¬pletely other—worldly philosophy. “God reveals Himself,” he has written, , ,through history. . . .”Tillich’s religious philosophy, wrote Professor W. Horton of Oberlin, has “. . .furnished a dwelling place for multitudes of homeless modern minds . . . (con¬tributing) to the reform of the modern Church and the re-integration of modernculture.”• Robert LavineIssued every Friday throughout the University of Chicago school year andntermittently during the summer quarter, by the publisher, the Chicago Maroon,da Noyes hall, 1212 East 59th street, Chicago 37, Illinois. Telephones: MI 3-0800,‘Xtensinns 3365 and 3366. Distributed without charge on campus, subscriptions*.v mail, $3 per year. Office hours: 1 to 5 pm, Monday through Friday.Editor-in-chiefRochelle M. DubnowThe Qreen Door Book Shop1451 EAST 57TH STREETHV 3-58?9 Chicago 37, III.Quality paperbacks — Fine children's booksSpecial orders fiiled promptlyIt's fine for the boys in the labs to run around in circles,but at The Shoreland we quit doing that years ago. Noexperiment here for good food and drink elegantly served.Outstanding facilities for parties, conferences, conven¬tions, etc. Quality apartment and hotel accommodations.Attention to detail makes the difference. All services,food and rooms sensibly scaled.Visit our Surf Room, Coffee Shop or Wedgewood Room.THE SHORELAND HOTEL5454 South Shore Drive PLaxa 2-1000 it takes all kinds • • .Pumpernickel, Russian rye, Italian bread; cornmeal, oatmeal,molasses-sweet or salty-crusted; bread for those who laugh atcalories and others for the protein-conscious! It takes 58 vari¬eties of bread and rolls to fill our shelves, because to us everyperson's taste is as important as the next person's.The Co-op Super Mart doesn't tell you what to buy ... it tries•to give you what you want. That's one reason it's such a pleasureto shop here.CO-OP SUPER MARTiff ore Than a Storet5535 S. Harper Plenty of Free ParkingJan. 23, 1959 • CHICAGO MAROON • 7, ■ftil Coming events on quadranglesFriday, 23 JanuaryReiigiuus service. Federated theologicalfaculty. Bond chapel, 11:30 am.Lecture series: "History and the king*dom of God,” Mandel hall, 11:30 am.Mr. Tillich.Inter-varsity Christian fellowship, non-denominational Bible study, 12:30 ppi,Ida Noyes east lounge.French club tea, 3 to 4 pm, Wieboldtcommons. "History of art in France,"Joshua Taylor, Classics 10, 4:30 pm.Social action committee meeting,NAACP, 4 pm, Ida Noyes.Attention! Bachelor degreecandidatesEvery candidate for thebachelor's degree who ex¬pects to receive the degreeat the end of the winterquarter must file an applica¬tion in the office of the reg¬istrar on or before January30. Consult the Manual ofAcademic regulations forfurther information.Lecture series: “Pharmacology andphysiology series,” 64 E. Lake street,6 pm. "Pharmacology of drug addlc-Lecture, "The Bible: literature or reve¬lation?” by John Hayward of feder¬ated theological faculty, air 8:30 pmin Hlllel foundation.FOR TUESDAY u , .?nlhPGates hall coffee hour, 10 to 12 pm.Gates hall. Coffee and cookies, 15 Wingding, 8:30 pm, Reynolds ClubLounge, sponsored by the Folkloresociety. Admission 25 cents, membersfree.Hillel Fireside Conversation: “Israel andthe Middle East.” 8:30 pm, Hlllelhouse. 'tion.” John Doull, research associate,department of pharmacology, and as¬sistant director of USAF radiationlaboratory.Record dance, International house,room CDE, 7 pm. Admission 50 cents.Lecture series: "The still point: alecture-demonstration series on thedance.” 64 E. Lake street, 8:15 pm,“Transition from classical to contem¬porary.” Anne Lenhoff, instructor indance, Faulkner school for girls.Saturday, 24 JanuaryEnglish class, 10 to 12 noon, Interna¬tional house room B.Tea for International house studentsonly, 8 to 11:30 pm, home room.“Tonight at 8:30,” University theatre,Reynolds club theatre, 8:30 pm.Radio broadcast: “The Sacred Note,”WBBM, 10:15 pm. A program of choralmusic by the University of Chicagochoir, Richard Vlkstrom, director;Heinrich Fleischer, organist.Sunday, 25 JanuaryRoman Catholic masses, 8:30, 10 and11 am, DeSales house, 5735 Universityavenue. Sponsored by Calvert club.Folk dancing, 7:30 pm, 5715 Woodlawnavenue, sponsored by Hillel founda¬tion.Chamber music workshop, sponsored bymusical society, 7:30 pm, Ida Noyeslibrary.Lecture - discussion series: “Justice,"5715 Woodlawn avenue, 8 pm. Spon¬sored by Hlllel foundation. "Freedom,justice, and the rule of law.” George. Anastaplo, lecturer in the liberal arts,University college.“Tonight at 8:30,” University theatre,Reynolds club theatre, 8:30 pm.SRP Caucus, 7:30. Ida Noyes hall. Speak¬ers: 2 staff members of the SouthernN ewsletter.Choral Eucharist, 8:30 am, Bon daychapel.Public lecture, “The Bible as literature,”by Henry Sams, associate professor ofEnglish. Supper at 5:30 pm.Lecture-discussion: 8 pm, Hillel house.George Anastaplo: "Jtislice.” Secondin a series of seven lectures.TV series, “Insight”—WBBM-TV (chan¬nel 2, 3:30 pm., Frank Reynolds inter¬views Charles H. Shireman, socialservice administration. U.C.Radio broadcast, “Frankly speaking”—WBBM (780) 8 pm., Eric CochraneUC dept, of history discusses Italianaffairs with Giacomo Proflll, Italianconsul general.Faith of Our Fathers, radio, WGN (720)7:30 am. Guest: Paul Tillich, Harvard Lecture-discussion: The causes of Juve¬nile delinquency. Sponsored by theSocialist Youth Committee, 8:30 pm,Ida Noyes Hall.Folk Dance Group, 4:30 pm, Hillel house.Beginners are welcome.university.Monday, 26 JanuaryClass in elementary Hebrew, 5715 Wood¬lawn avenue. 4 pm, sponsored by Hll¬lel foundation.Folk dance group, 4:30 pm, 5715 Wood-1 a w n avenue, sponsored by Hlllelfoundation.Lecture series: “Research in cancer,”Pathology 117. 5 pm. “Stdules on theviral etiology of malignant tumors inmammals." Dr. Sarah E Stewart,National Institutes of health.Lecture series: "History and the king¬dom of God.” Mandel hall, 11:30 am.Mr. Tillich,English class, 6:30 pm, Internationalhouse, room B.International house movies, 7 and 9 pm.East lounge, admission 50 cents.“Paris Incident." Tuesday, 27 JanuaryLecture series: “History and the king¬dom of God.” Mandel hall, 11:30 am.Mr. Tillich.Inter-varsity Christian fellowship, 12:30pm, Ida Noyes east lounge. Non-denomlnational Bible study.Rocket society meeting, 7:45 pm, Eck-hart 207.Lecture: "Emotional blocks to learn¬ing,” Dr. Bruno Bettelhelm, profes¬sor of education. Judd cojnmons, 8pm. Sponsored by the department ofeducation, PI Lambda Theta and PhiDelta Kappa.Folk dancing, 8 to 10 pm, Internationalhouse assembly room, admission 50cents.the Magic Barrel, by Bernard Mala-mud. will be reviewed by TheodoreSilverstein, professor of English, 3:30pm, Hlllel foundation.GET SATISFYING FLAVOR...No 'Flat "-Filtered-out"-Flavor!No dvy "smoked-out"taste!See howPall Mall'sgreater lengthof fine tobaccosfilters the smokeand makes itmild —but does notfilter out thatsatisfyingflavor! FOR FLAVOR AND MILDNESS, FINE TOBACCO FILTERS BEST )| You get greater length of the Q Pall Moll's greater length Q Filters it over, under, around andim filters the smoke naturally... Oi finest tobaccos money con buy im filters the smoke noturolly... O through Fbll Moll's fine toboccos!Outstanding and they are Mild!Product of — u/v&uoeo- it our middle i• CHICAGO MAROON • Jan. 23, 1959 University glee club rehearsal, iIda Noyes theater.Italian club meeting, 7:45 pm, Ida Noy«eeast lounge. Lecture in Italian by pro¬fessor Salvatore Rotella on the UnKversity of Pavla.Lecture: ‘ The Negro in Chicago,” 8 pmSocial sciences 122. "The 'niriWednesday, 28 JanuaryLecture series: “Psychotherapy.” Rosen-wald 2, 11 am. Dr. Roy Grinker. Spon¬sored by department of psychology.Lecture: “Pricing In the oil Industry.”1:30 pm. Breasted hall. Robert Gun-ness. executive vice-president, Stand¬ard Oil company (Indiana).Class in elementary Yiddish, 3:30 pm.5715* Woodlawn avenue, sponsored byHillel foundation.Carillon concert, 4:30 pm, Rockefellerchapel.Organ recital. Rockefeller chapel, 5 pm.Heinrich Fleischer.English class, 6:30 pm, Internationalhouse, room B. Social sciences 122. “The ‘old timer ’Speaker from the Urban League, spon¬sored by 8RP.Parapsychology society meeting, g;a®pm. Ida Noyes library. Stephen IAbrams will speak on "Approximatecontinuous variable analysis of ESPmultiple presentation regressiondata.”West house coffee hour, basement, 9 t*11 pm. Food, music.Hug Ivri luncheon discussion in Hehrew.12:30 pm. Hlllel foundation. MonfortfHarris, assistant professor of religion*philosophy. College of Jewish Studieswill talk on "Can Hebrew speak tcus?” Luncheon 50 cents.Beginners Hebrew class, 3:30 pm. Hillelfoundation. Open to all students a>the University. For Information, callHillel office.Black Arts society, 8 pm, library, IdaNoyes hall. First meeting of societyfor research Into the occult sciencesKpiscopal evensong, 5 pm. Bond chapelThursday, 29 JanuaryLecture series: “History and the kln*,-dom of God,” Mandel hall. 11 30 arr.Mr. Tillich.NAACP membership meeting. 7 30 pmIda Noye6 hall.Flying Maroons meeting, 7:30 pm IdaNoyes, third floor.Record concert, 8:30 pm, Internationa)house home room.F.piscopal Holy Communion, 11 .70 amBond chapel.Outing club meeting for those liner-ested in skiing, 8 pm, Idn Noyes he!)Friday, 30 JanuaryInter-varsity Christian fellowship men.lng, 12:30 pm. Ida Noyes east lounge.Non-denommailonnl Bible studyRecord dance, 7 to 11 pm, Internationa;house, room CDE. Admission 50 cents,,“The political and moral implication*of Dr. Zhivago.” 8 pm. Social sciences122. Sponsored by politics clubSpeaker: Irving Howe, editor of Dis¬sent.University concert, 8:30 pm. Mandelhall, Parrenln Quartet. Workt otStravinsky, Husa, and Bartok.WUCBFriday, January 237:00 Jabberwocky-varietv8:00 This week at UN-French8:15 The Spanish program8:30 Music of the world9:00 Friday night operaSaturday, January 247:00 Candida—musical.comedy8:00 Sacred Voices—choral10:00 WFMT’s MidnightSpecialSunday, January 257:00 440-classical (until 11)Monday, January 267:00 The Gene Moss showtJump for Jazz8:00 This Week at UN—English8:15 Age of the Baroque-classical9:00 From the recordingHorn—operaTuesday, January 277:00 Jazz Archives8:00 Humanities I Program8:30 Music of the 19th Cen¬turyMasterworks fromFrance10:00 Period piece—classical9:30 V\Wednesday, January 287 • (iTl n»'nAt;l n ’ T-Iirrb7:00 Groovin’ High—jazz9:008:00 This week at UN—German8:15 This land is your land—folk musicMusic from nowhereThursday, January 297:00 As You Like 11-varietySportshortsKen Atkatz readsSymposium i*.8:008:158:309:00 An evening with BachHave a MRU) of mlTravel with I8TAUnbelievable Low CostEurope .from $645Orient1-65 o«nr* $995Many four* Includecollege credit.Alio low-cost tr’p* 'o$169 up. South Amerito $699 up,Hawaii Study Tour $549 upAround tho World $179(3A*k Your Trav«: As*"*^ 332 Sr,. Hkhls««8|§ /• : ■Candidates for the title ofInter-club king, to be awardedat the I-C ball tomorrow night,at the Palmer house are shownassembled with their sponsors.They are, Hugo Swann, DeltaSigma, Bruce Bowman, Esoteric,Arthur Fayer, Mortarboard, Don¬ald Broder, Quadrangler, DennisHamby, Sigma, and WilliamRoutt. Also shown below are thejudges, Marge Ravitts, JamesNewman and Jim Dalton convers¬ing with candidate Hugo Swann..K5Centers services told"Members of the University community can save money byusing the services and facilities offered by the Student Servicecenter," reminds Emil Johnson, director of the center.The center, located in the basement of the Reynolds cluband sponsored by Student Government, is open Monday throughFriday from 1 1 :30 to 1 :30 and 4 to 5, according to Johnson.Johnson pointed out that "the dry-cleaning service providesa saving of approximately 40 per cent over neighborhood stores.The service center stands behind the quality of its dry clean¬ing and handles it through a long-established wholesale drycleaner."The center, he explained, "is able to provide these savingsbecause it does not have the high overhead of neighborhoodcompetitors and instead is a non-profit organization whosepurpose is to serve the University.Another service, Johnson mentioned, is the student ticketagency. photo by Argaman11 F" grade decreased says Harold Hay don(from page 1)to take a further examination early in winter quarterwhich will determine the autumn grade.“There are two ways of completing the natural sci¬ence 2 course. One, students may elect to register forthe grade of R for the A and B quarters and must thenfake a single nine or ten hour examination at the endof the course. Two, students may elect to be gradedin all work of the course, through the year, countingas 60 per cent of the final grade, and take a three orfour hour terminal examination counting as 40 per centof the final grade. The grade Incomplete will be usedfor students under the second plan.’’ Maynard Krueger, chairman of social sciences 3, ex¬plained his staffs attitude. “The new rule is essentiallya change in the definition of the F grade. If any memberof the staff thinks a student shows promise and theability to continue, the student will not receive an F.The staff has adapted itself to the rule.”Christian MaoKauer, chairman of the history of west¬ern civilization course, does not approve of the rule.“No one can make a judgement at this time as to whocan pass a comprehensive next spring.” An intentionallyeasy quarterly examination was given to insure studentsof passing.This difference in attitude has produced some unusual figures—more F’s were given in the first year naturalscience course than in social science 1, 2, 3, and historycombined.The complete figures are: humanities 1, nineteen; hu¬manities 2, eleven; humanities 3, six; humanities 3music, one; social science 1, four; social science 2; three;social science 3, nine; social science 11, one; naturalscience, twenty four; natural science 2, twenty; naturalscience 3, four; English ten; OMP, eight; OMP physical,one; OMP biological, two history of western civilization,five; mathematics, twenty one; French, twelve; German,twenty three; Spanish, eleven; French 2, one Russian,four; Italian, one; and physics, four.TAhSAM-Y&NCHINESE . AMERICANRESTAURANTSpecializing inCANTONESE ANDAMERICAN DISHESOpen Daily11 A.M. to 10:30 P.M.ORDERS TO TAKE OUT1318 East 63rd St. BU 8-9018 Bicycles, Parts, Accessories 4special student offerACE CYCLE SHOP1621 a. 55th st.FREE DELIVERY- NICKYSPIZZERIANO 7-9063 ACASA BOOKSTOREGood Used BooksCarefully selected Imports of cards, giftschildren's booksreliable typewriter service1332 E. 55th St. HY 3-9651PROGRESSIVE PAINT Cr HARDWARE CO.“Hyde Park's Most Complete Paint & Hardware Store"Wallpaper — Gifts — Tools Rented — HousewaresUC DiscountHY 3-3840-1 1154-58 E. 55th •*.Harper Wines & Liquors1114-16 E. 55th St.— The finest in imported idues —Imported specialsFrench burgundy Reg. $1.89. . . . $1.29 VsItalian Marsala Reg. $2.19. . . . $1.69 VsSpanish dry wine Reg. $1.98. $1.39 VsChateauneuf duPape . . . .Reg. $2.89. . . .$1.98 VsChateau Lafite-Rothchild. Reg. $5.39. ... $3.98 VsFree delivery FA 4-1233, 1318, 7699teed Beer — Prompt Service PRE-ELECTRICSHAVE LOTION to t*t « better shave IQuicker . . . closer . . . smoother ...no matter what machine you use. 1.00— pm m»SHULTON NewVork • TaraeS*Jan. 23, 1959 • CHICAGO MAROON • 9 iOutlines historic Russian foreign policyby Albeit PodellA NEW SERIES of foreignpolicy lectures is being offeredby the Downtown center. Thetalks on “Russian foreign policy:continuity and change” are beinggiven by Ladies D. K. Kristof whoopened the series last week witha lecture on the “Geopolitics ofRussia.”Kristof was careful to point outthat he was lecturing on Russian—and not Soviet—foreign policy.In other words, he said, he wasdiscussing the problem “not interms of immediate changes andshifts in tactics.” He would, in¬stead, try “to point out certainpermanent features of Russianforeign policy, features whichare deeply rooted in certain geo¬graphical, historical, an environ¬mental factors in Russia,” liesaid.Kristof began by outlining therelationship between geographyand politics. He noted that thegeographical influences were ofthree natures; the spiritual, thespatial, and the environmental(climate and resources).BY THE spiritual, he clarified,he meant the personification ofthe land, the idea .that “nobodydies if England lives,” the factthat “people often love the landmote than they love the peoplewho love the land.” He felt thatthis intense love for land wasstrong is modern Russia where 60 per cent of the population stillworks on the land and has notlost contact with it as in other,more urbanized a r e a s of theworld.To illustrate this, Kristof point¬ed to the pochvinnike, the Rus¬sian writers who, like Boris Pas¬ternak, could not live or work orwrite away from the soil of Rus¬sia.THE SPATIAL Influence of ge¬ography on politics, the lecturerobserved, was a matter of calcu¬lating distances between variouspoints and was closely linked withstrategic military considerations.Kristof felt that the environ¬mental influences of geographywere important, and especiallythe development of a nation’snatural resources. “A foreignpolicy would be of little staturewithout resources and materialto implement it,” he added.He noted in this regard thatAmerican and Soviet views differon the possibilities of exploitingthe resources of the SovietUnion. American geographical ex¬perts seem to feel that the pos¬sibilities for developing the re¬sources of the Soviet Union aredistinctly limited. Kristof quotedGeorge B. Cressy in this regard.On the other hand, Kristof con¬tinued, “the Russians stronglyfeel that they cannot wait for fa¬vors from nature, but must wrest them from her. They feel thattheir collective and communizedform of society offers them anideal instrument for wrestingthose favors from nature. TheAmerican people believe in God,and tend to feel that the possibil¬ities of man conquering natureare limited. But the Russians fol¬low the god of technology and feelthat the possibilities for changingtheir environment are virtuallylimitless.”Kristof then went on to dis¬cuss three theories which havebeen advanced to explain Russianforeign policy,THE FIRST of these, he stated,views Russian foreign policy asan “urge to the sea,” and as ameans of implementing Russiandesire for warm-water ports. It isthis theory which has been usedto explain Russian expansion to¬ward the Black sea, the Northsea, the Persian gulf, and the Seaof Othotsk.But, the lecturer continued, thistheory does not capture the truepicture. It is based too much onthe American experience of sea-war expansion and too much onthe British experience with thevalue of sea power.Peter the Gi'eat, Kristof com¬mented, “was the only major Rus¬sian ruler who pressed for warmwater ports. But even he saw theports as a window through whichA CAMPUS-TO-CAREER CASE HISTORYPete McCullough (center) discusses requirements for newtelephone equipment with Traffic and Plant Managers.Success story—with a moral to itRobert G. “Pete” McCullough got hisBachelor of Arts degree from Columbiain June, 1953. In September, he tooka job selling for a manufacturing firm.He was hurriedly trained—and, after23,000 miles on the road, decided hewasn't fully using his capabilities.He resigned and contacted his collegePlacement Office. Interviews with ahost of firms followed. Pete chose theNew York Telephone Company.That was April, 1954. He spent thenext 13 months training—getting basicexperience as installer, repairman,frameman, staff assistant, etc. He wasthen appointed Service Foreman.In January, 1957, he moved over tothe business side of the company. InMay, 1957, he became a supervisor. InJanuary, 1958, he managed a business office serving 25,000 customers, with 42people reporting to him.In October, 1958, Pete was promotedagain—to District Commercial Mana¬ger. Reporting to him now are twobusiness office managers, nine super¬visors and 54 service representativesand clerical personnel. There are 64,000customers in the territory he heads up.That’s Pete’s story—up to now. Fu¬ture promotions depend on him. Op¬portunities are practically unlimited inthe Bell Telephone Companies for Peteand many young men like him.Moral: The most capable of menneed good training and honest pro¬motion opportunities to move ahead asthey should. Shop carefully for yourcareer. And be sure to talk to the Bellinterviewer when he visits your campus.Pete is active in civic affairs. Here, as chairman of a Boy Scout fund drive, he confers withR. A. McCaffrey, Branch Manager for the First National City Bank of New York.BELL TELEPHONE COMPANIES culture and commerce and educa¬tion might enter Russia, and notas an outlet for an aggressivefleet.”THE LECTURER further point¬ed out that Russian literature andhistory pay very little attentionto the sea and that the Russianswere quick to sell Alaska, theironty overseas possession. EvenStalin, at Teheran and Yalta, henoted, was not particularly con¬cerned with obtaining sea ports.Kristof felt that the Russianexpansion toward the Black seacould best be explained by a de¬sire to shut off the area andblock the Tartar invaders.Again, the speaker added, theRussian drive down through theCaucasus was not intended toreach the Persian gulf, but to sur¬round Constantinople and secureRussia from attack in that direc¬tion.“And finally,” Kristof conclud¬ed, “Russia has not been strivingfor an ice-free port because shehas had one at Murmansk for sev¬eral hundred years. She has, in¬stead, been attempting to makeher own territory secure by block¬ing off the seas to foreign invad¬ers. She has not been driving to¬ward the sea to launch aggressivefleets.”“The lesson we must learn fromthis,” the lecturer declared, “isthat we must not judge someoneeise’s actions in terms of what themotivations would be if those ac¬tions had been made by us.”The second theory used to ex¬plain Russian foreign policy wastermed the “swaddling theory”by Kristof.USING A map of the world,Kristof showed how Great Russiais bordered and encircled by thefifteen other federal republics ofthe USSR. Several autonomous re¬publics border on the federal re¬publics. Adding on the recently-acquired satellites, Kristof showedhow the Great Russians seemedDr. N. J. DeFrancoOPTOMETRIST1138 E. 63 HY 3-5352 to be “swaddling” themselves withnations — wrapping consecutivelayers of Moscow-controlled statesaround them.He attributed this tendency tothe fact that “Great Russianshave always viewed their neigh¬bors with fear, and have thus al¬ways tried to have friendly statesbetween themselves and othercountries.”This theory tends to view Rus¬sian expansion as defensive ratherthan offensive.Kristof reiterated that Russia’sdrive toward the Black and ttiCaspian seas, and toward the Seasof Japan and Othotsk, were onlyattempts to swaddle herself withland under her control, and toblock these entry points againstforeign invasion.The third geopolitical theory ofRussian foreign policy was calledthe "Eurasiatic theory” by thelecturer.THE LECTURER pointed outthat a major complication mightwell exist in the present situation.Chinese power is expanding uptoward Manchuria, toward the oldcenter of Mongol might. In theMiddle Ages, all power had radi¬ated out from the Mongol center.Today, however, the arrows ofRussian power and of Chinesepower both converge on the oldpower center. The lecturer feltthat the possibilities for frictionbetween China and Russia weregreat in that region.“Russia is industrialized andahead of China in this regard,”the lecturer concluded, “but theChinese are beginning to indus¬trialize. They have three times asmany people as the Russians. Nowonder the Russians are worriedabout these developments.”Kristof is presently on theteaching staff of the University.He lived most of his early life inRumania and studied in Poland.In these countries he had manydealings with the Russians andbecame familiar with Russian for¬eign policy through his experi¬ences. He escaped to the UnitedStates shortly after the end of thesecond World War.His second lecture of the serieswill consider “Tzarist foreignpolicy.”Universal Army StoreHeadquarters for sport and work wearHooded porke jackets —— hooded sweatshirts — Ivy league corduroytrousers — wash & wear Ivy league trousers — luggage & trunks1144 East 55th st. DO 3-95720 % reduction with this couponSUNDID YOU KNOW... that more than $3 billion has beenpaid out to policyholders and bene- -ficiaries of the Sun Life of Canadasince 1871, when the Company's firstpolicy was issued?As the Sun Life represent¬ative in your community,may I be of service ?RALPH J. WOOD JR. '48SUN LIFE OF CANADA1 N. La Salle Street Chicago 2, IllinoisFR 2-2390 • RE 1-0855LIFE ASSURANCE COMPANY OF CANADARepresentativeBE PREPARED FOR WINTER DRIVINGWINTER SPECIALTUNE UP *6” “p• Anti-Freeze• Snow Tires• Road ServiceHeavy Duty BatterySPECIAL l l $15 95Harper Super ServiceDealer in Sinclair Products5556 HARPER PL 2-9654tO •CHICAGO MAROON • Jan. 23, 1959UC swimmers set record ■ ■• ■1^on * 1t»is « the best swimming team theUniversity has ever had/' Coach Bill Moyle, exclaimed afterhis tankers beat Washington university 49-37 last Saturdayand set three more records.To date the swimmers have chalked up ten University rec¬ords while setting three pool records and breaking others inpractice.Bill Zimmerman, Roger Harmon, Tom Lisco and Paul Schuttwon the 400 yard medley relay to set a new record in 4.15.8breaking the old time by 10 seconds. Ken Currie won the 220yard free style in 2:27.5 with teammate Phif Hellmuth takingsecond and putting Chicago in the lead 15-1.Frank McGraw and co-captain David Dec placed secondand third in the 60 yard free style, while Al Gaines and Decplaced second and third in diving.Harmon took first in the 200 yard butterfly and Lisco alsocame in first in the 100 free style. Ken Currie set the recordin the backstroke with a 2:23.8, as teammate Colburn placedthird.Paul Schutt placed first in the 440 free style. TeammateHellmuth took second.Harmon added another record to his list by winning the 220yard breast stroke and besting the old record by four seconds. Two UC wrestlers get themselves hi a bit of a tangle at last Saturday's wrestling matchat Bartlett, (photo by Figlio)Three records fall at Chicagoland OpenThree meet, two fieldhouse,and one American record werebroken, and two meet recordstied, last Saturday, at the FifthAnnual Chicagoland Open TrackmeetFrank Loomis of the Track clubtied the meet record in the 60-yardhigh hurdles w i t h a :07.7 andcame back to set a meet recordin the 60-yard lows at :07.0."Big” Jim Brown of the clubheaved the 56-pound weight 34feet 4 inches for a new fieldhouserecord.George White of the UCTC wonthe broad jump with a 20 foot 8Mtinch effort while Floyd Smithhigh jumped 6 feet 7% inches toplace first and Ed Hoyle of theclub won the pole vault event at13 feet 10 inches.Varsity runner George Kar-cazes sped to victory in the 440with a :51.2 while Pete McKeonplaced third. Al Jacobs, varsity sprint star,took second in the 60-yard dashwhile teammate Hose a Martintook third in the American recordbreaking. 220-yard run.Gar Williams, recovered from aspontaneous pneumothorax andexhibited his usual form in takingsecond in the three-mile run.This weekend, Wheaton will in¬vade the fieldhouse at 2 pm, andTed Haydon promises a very closemeet for spectators. in free exercise and fourth on thetrampoline.Ken Dreissel placed third on thehigh bar and Andros placed sec¬ond on the parallel bars."This meet was an impressiveone, even if we lost. I took fourboys who had no intercollegiateexperience before and next weekI’ll enter five,” Kreidler said.The next meet is Saturday at4 pm in the gym against Iowa.Gymnasts defeated WrestlingCoach Bill Kreidler’s mus¬clemen met defeat at thehands of the Ohio State Buck¬eyes, 67-44, in the first gymnas¬tics meet of the season.George Andros, team captain,won the rings competition andFred Bisshop took first on thesidehorse for Chicago’s only firstplaces.Joe Kuypers did a "very impres¬sive job” according to Kreidler asJoe took second in tumbling, thirdSports calendarJANUARY24 Basketball; III inois Tech versus varsity, there.Swimming; Wisconsin, Bartlett pool, 2 pm.Gymnastics; Iowa, Bartlett, 4 pm.Fencing; Indiana Tech., Bartlett, 1 :30 pm.Track; Wheaton, fieldhouse, 2 pm.26 IMBK; Bartlett and fieldhouse, 7-10 pm.27 Basketball; Chicago Teachers college, there.28 Track; "B" team vs. Wilson Junior college, 7 pm.29 IMBK; Bartlett and fieldhouse, 7-10 pm. ,30 Swimming; Carleton, at Carleton college.IMBK; 7-10, fieldhouse and Bartlett.31 Basketball; "B" team versus Purdue extension, fieldhouse6:30 pm.Varsity versus Knox, fieldhouse, 8 pm.31 Swimming; Minnesota, at Minneapolis.Gymnastics; Ball State at Ball State university. Coach Dale Bjorklund’swrestlers made it two in a rowas Lake Forest met defeat17-9 last Saturday in the team’sbest start since 1954.Mitsura Yamada lost the 123-pound class to Kokop 6-4, but RonChutter managed to break thenose of his 130-pound opponent in45 seconds to win by default overRoarer. Tony Kocalis decisionedJorgansonn 5-0 in the 137-poundclass while athlete of the weekMike Schlider decisioned Duruch5-0.Pete Swan lost to Hayvey 3-5 inthe 157-pound class but WarrenPollans decisioned Dunn 5-1.Knudson of Lake Forest beatWarren Ruby 8-4 at 177 prundsand Bob Sonnenberg decisioredTotlis 3-0 to end the meet.Schifder cited“Mike” Schilder was voted,by the staff of the athletic de¬partment, as the athlete of theweek for his outstanding leader¬ship in his last two victories, thestaff said.In the Beloit college.meet JoeWright lost to “Mike” by a fallin 1:50. In the Lake Forest meetBall Darush was decisioned by"Mike” 5-0. "Mike” was selectedthe "Captain for the day’ in bothof these meets.The CollegeLAUNDERETTE1449 East 57th St.MU 4-9236 - Jimmy'sand the University RoomRESERVED EXCLUSIVELY FOR UNIVERSITY CLIENTELEFifty Fifth and Woodlawn Are.Captures yourpersonalityas well asyour personphotographerBU 8-08761457-9 E. 57th St. TEKHY’S PIZZAFree UC Deliverysmall m 1.00 large 1 -95medium 1.45 x-large 2.95giant — 3.95chicken — shrimp — sondwichec1518 e. 63rd MI 3-404525c discount on oil pizzas, Mon, Tu, Wed, Thurs, only,with this coupon "For competing in the tradition- for being chosen as athlete of theal way of a fine leader and cham- week,” athletic staff stated,pion "Mike” is to be commended Dan CosgroveLike to skate, why not form dubSkaters, it is often supposed,indulge in this sport principal¬ly to avoid people. Out thereon the cold wastes of ice, the in¬dividualist is alone and apart fromthe hearth rug crew. This doesnot preclude the possibility,though, that skaters might like tounite among themselves againstthe world.With this in mind, a skatingclub is being organized on cam¬pus. Possible benefits whichmight result from all this include organized informal instruction,parties, perhaps even an ice showin the moderately far future.If the idea of your turning outa well turned figure eight abouta group of happy people sittingaround a bonfire out on some ice¬berg on the frozen expanses ofLake Michigan (and to what UCindividualist would (his not be de¬lightful), contact student activi¬ties office and leave your name,ice skates, or something identi¬fiable.COKC” IB A ACBIBTCRCO TAAOC-MAAK. C©nr**H7 O tf»t THC C9CA-C0WA 00*Ice ageLucky us... today is the modern iceage. Lots and lots of it in refrigeratorsready to ice up the Coke. And whatcould be more delicious than frostyCoca-Cola ... the real refreshment.With its cold crisp taste andlively lift it’s always Coke for ThePause That Refreshes!BE REALLY REFRESHED ...HAVE A COKE!Bottled under authority of The Coca-Cola Company byThe Coca-Cola Bottling Company of Chicago, Inc.Jan. 23, 1959 • CHICAGO MAROON • 11Ginsberg, Corso toby Albert Podell"Hold back the edges of your gowns, ladies, we are going through hell,**concluded William Carlos Williams in his introduction to Allen Ginberg'sHowl and Other Poems two years ago.Perhaps William's admonition may be no less applicable today — nowthat Ginsberg is coming to Chicago to read from "Howl" and other poems.He will be accompanied by Gregory CorsO and they will read their own worksand these of other San Francisco poets.Following the reading, the two poets will participate in a panel discussionon beat generation writers. The panel will consist of several literary critics,and may be moderated by Daily News columnist Sidney J. Harris. ColumnistJack Mabley has also been invited to participate on the panel.A champagne party will follow the reading-discussion.The reading and panel discussion will be held in the Bal Tabarin room 'Howl' on Thursdayof the Sherman hotel, Clark and Randolph streets, Thursday, at 8 pm.Admission is $1 for students and $1.50 for others. All tickets will be availableat the door. The champagne party will cost $1 and will be held in the hotelfollowing the reading and discussion..The 32-year-old Ginsberg, son of a Russian emigre' mother and of a fatherwho writes lyric poetry and teaches school in Paterson, New Jersey, sumsup his life story as: "high school in Paterson 'til 17, Columbia college,merchant marine, Tertas and Denver, copyboy, Times Square, amigos in jail,dishwashing, book reviews, Mexico City, market research, Satori in Harlem,Yucatan Chiapas 1954, west coast since then."The boyish, curly-haired Ccrso has published two books of poetry, TheVestal Lady on Brattle (1955) and the famous Gasoline (1958).The Ginsberg-Corso reading is being sponsored by the Shaw society forthe benefit of Big Table, the new literary quarterly formed by the editors whoresigned from the Chicago Review.NewsbitsRegistrar outlines selective service requirementsSelective service requirements for undergradu¬ates seeking deferment differ in some respectsfrom University requirements for good standing.According to the registrar, an undergraduate studentmust be registered for at least three courses each quar¬ter in order to be considered a full-time student byselective service standards. If a student drops belowthree courses, the University has no choice but to reportto his local board that he is a part-time student. How¬ever, if the dean of students can certify in writing toJhe registrar that, in spite of his reduced program, anUndergraduate can be considered a full-time student,tus status need not be changed.hn this connection, the registrar pointed out that anacademic year under selective service consists of threefultime quarters. For a student whose registration forany one of the three quarters is part-time, an academicyear would have to be extended for one additional quar-Hillel sponsors panelAn extemporaneous q u e s -tion-and-answer period on "Is¬rael and the middle east" willbe presented by Hi I lei founda¬tion at 8:30 tonight in Hillelhouse.The foundation is presentingthe program in cooperationwith the Porter foundation andthe Israeli Student foundation.Daniel I. Unna, consul-gen¬eral of Israel in Chicago, willbe questioned by a panel offive foreign students.Among the five on the panelwill be students from Ghana,Jordan, Iraq, and India. ter of full-time registration beyond three quarters.Further, if a part-time student is registered for Collegecomp-preparatory courses, his academic year wouldnormally have to be extended or three quarters becauseusually no grades for comprehensive examinations areavailable except in June. This circumstance usuallyjeopardizes a student’s chances for deferment because,by selective service standards, he is “prolonging hiseducation.”At the end of an academic year selective service re¬quires that a form be sent for each undergraduate regis¬trant, giving his rank-in-class for that year. In orderto be eligible for deferment, a student must rank inthe upper one-half of his class in his first undergraduateyear; in the upper two-thirds of his class in his secondyear; in the upper three-fourths in his third year, and,if he is going on to graduate work, in the upper one-fourth in his fourth undergraduate year. Class ranking is done only once each year in June. Ifa student is registered for four college courses but takesonly three comprehensive examinations in xhe spring,his grade point average is computed on the basis of thecourses (not comprehensivesl for which he was regis¬tered. This lowers his rank-in-class. If a student is con¬sidering postponing an examination, he should bear inmind its effect on his grade point average and, therefore,on his rank-in-class.In determining grade point average, no numericalcredit can be given for the grades R or Incomplete. Forthis reason the rank-in-class of students receiving thesegrades is also affected'adversely.Questions about selective service may be referred toMiss Marjory Etnyre, office of the registrar. Telephone:extension 3406.Quortet to ployThe Parrenin quartet willplay next Friday, at 8:30 pm inMandel hall, in the third of thecurrent series of Universityconcerts.Members the group areamong the youngest of anyprofessional quartet in Europe.They are Jacques Parrenin, firstviolin, Marcel Charpentier, sec¬ond violin, Serge Collot, violist,and Pierre Penassou, cellist.General admission ticketsare $2 each; student ticketsare$l. Tickets are available atthe door or by mail from: Uni¬versity concerts,s.5802 Wood-Marriage coursesEngaged couples planningspring weddings may registernow for the education for mar¬riage course offered by thePlanned Parenthood associationin February.Two four-session series willbe presented in February: theSunday afternoon series wiHstart February 1, from 3 to5 pm; the Thursday series willbegin February 5, 7 to 9 pm.Meetings are at 203 North Wa¬bash avenue, room 706. Reg¬istration information may beobtained by calling DE 2-4856. Inaugurate SchomerThe Reverend Howard Scho¬mer will be formally inaugu¬rated as president of theChicago Theological seminaryat 4 pm Monday in Rockefel¬ler chapel. He succeeds ArthurC. McGiffert, Jr, who retiredJanuary I.Previously serving the WorldCouncil of Churches at Geneva,the Reverend Schomer wasgraduated from Harvard in1937. Following graduation,he spent a year of study inEurope and the Near East as aSheldon fellow. Scholarship openCompetition for a scholar¬ship offered by the AmericanCommittee on United Europeto attend the 1959 - 60 sessionof the College of Europe atBruges, Belgium, is now opento American college graduates.March 1, 1959, is the dead¬line for scholarship applica¬tions.Further information on howto apply may be obtained fromthe American Committee onUnited Europe, 120 East 56thstreet, New York 22, New York.Do You Think for1. If you get stuck on a crossword puzzle,do you (A) finally refer to a dictionary,or (B) leave the puzzle unfinished?2. Would you rather be (A) the designer ofthe first successful space vehicle to themoon, or (B) the first man to ride in it?\ Yourself ?('ANSWER THESE QUESTIONSAND YOU'LL FIND OUTo 5. Would you prefer to play tennis withan opponent you know to be (A) notquite so good as you, or (B) aslightly better player? IONS)/* JIn deciding whether to see a movie,are you more influenced by (A) whata casual friend tells you about it, or(B) what you know of the cast and story?If you were faced with two tasks, onepleasant and the other unpleasant,would you first do (A) the unpleasanttask, or (B) the pleasant task? d d 7. If you were a multimillionaire, wouldJ'uZ you rather have (A) everyone know it,or (B) only a very few know it?4. If you find you aren’t doing well inan activity, do you (A) concentrateon it to improve your performance, or(B) devote your attention to things inwhich you do excel? 8. Do you take more notice of someone’s(A) good looks, or (B) good manners? d d9. When making your choice of afilter cigarette, do you (A) acton the basis of what someonetells you, or (B) think itthrough for yourself? oIf you’re the kind of person who thinks foryourself . . . you use judgment in yourchoice of cigarettes, as in everything else.Men and women who think for themselvesusually smoke VICEROY. Their reason?Best in the world. They know that onlyVICEROY has a thinking man’s filter anda smoking man's taste.*1/ you checked (A) on three out of the firstfour questions, and (B) on four out of the lastfive ... you really think for yourself!C 1950, Brown * Williamson Tobacco Corp.The Man Who Thinks for Himself Knows— Familiarpack orcrush-proofbox.ONLY VICEROY HAS A THINKING MAN’SFILTER... A SMOKING MAN’S TASTE IFarm manager's ledgerslaid bare by Rosenthal CLASSIFIEDSFor rent ServicesSix flights up at the top ofthe west tower of the Harperlibrary, a double-doored,room-size steel vault protects aspecial collection oi written rec¬ords of man’s history.Taking the latest addition tothis collection from the safe, spe¬cial collection curator RobertRosenthal displayed two yellowed,tattered sheets 17lA by $\4> inches.“About 158 AD,” he said.The documents, he explained, are papyrus account books—thebussiness ledgers kept by a farmmanager 1,800 years ago. Theywere found in 1900 in northernEgypt, near the site of the ancientcity of Memphis.Edgar J. Goodspeed, who is con¬sidered an authority on the NewTestament, gave the papyri to theUniversity collection. He said thisancient bookkeeping record aidedhim in learning more about thelanguage of the New Testament.The papyri are the earliest writ¬ ten material in the library col¬lection. The vault holds such othervaluable items as the silver-boundRockefeller-McCormick New Tes¬tament, letters written by La¬fayette, and Boccaccio’s “Geneal¬ogy of the Gods.”The papyri—each mounted inglass—are similar to 91 papyrigrain receipts about the size of apoker chip which are kept in thesame safe.Argonne tells progress... 2-rm. unfurn. apt. on Dorchester near51st. $70/month. Phone Sherry Glatt,KE 6-0228; or WA 5-6935 between 9 am«V. 5 pm.3 rm. furn. apt., 53rd & Kimbark. $82.50.Call Mrs. Hufford, FI 6-8300, 9:30-5:30.2 Vt ROOMSCheerful, newly decorated, attractivelyfurnished apt. Safe, fireproof deluxeelevator bldg. Doorman. Night watch¬man. Maid and linen service available.Reasonable monthly rate.VERSAILLES APARTMENTS5234 Dorchester FA 4-0200Spacious rms. in elegant residence nearlake & IC. Available for students orbusiness girls. MU 4-7844.5 rm. unf. apt. So. Shore dist. Kit. new¬ly remodeled. Sublease ’til 4/30. $130per mo. FA 4-0411. SEWING — Alterations, hems, curtains.Call MU 4-3941.PersonalEarn extra cash without leaving cam¬pus. Mr. Blackman, LU 5-5207, 5-7 pm.WORKSHOP IN CREATIVE WRITINGPLaza 2-8377Beginning a nursery school. Need 6 cus¬tomers. Contact Anne O'Brien, DO3-1967.(from page 16)appointed director of the ParticleAccelerator division.SeptemberGeneva conference, September113.ANL scientists set what is be¬lieved to be world record for com¬plete assembly of a nuclear- re¬actor, building a 10-kilowatt(thermal) Argonaut research andtraining reactor in approximately500 man hours at Geneva.Argonne sends 12 major exhib¬its to Geneva, including: (1)Argonaut reactor. (2) Remote-controlled slave robot. (3) EBWRscale model and reactor simulator.(4) EBWR site model. (5) EBR IImodel and fuel subassemblies. (6)Preparation and use of tritium-labeled tracer compounds. (7)Isotope plant growth chamber.(8) Carbon-14 and tritium label¬ing laboratory. (9) Automatic de¬vice to feed rats radioactive food.(16) Radiation chemistry experi¬ments. (11) Fluidized-bed *iran-ium refining. (12) Irradiated fuelspecimens.Twenty-seven Argonne staffmembers presented oral Genevapapers. (Thirty-two oral papersbear names of Argonne authors.)Argonne scientists and engineersauthors of, or contribute majorportions to, 94 papers for publica¬tion in the Geneva ConferenceProceedings.First reunion of Internationalschool alumni was held at Geneva,September 6, drew 97 from allover the world who are graduatesof Argonne’s international train¬ing program.Nineteen Argonne scientistsand technicians participated in134th annual meeting of Amer¬ ican Chemical society in Chicago,Participation included 6 scientificexhibits and 12 technical papers.Laboratory announced the planto convert the Experimental Boil¬ing Water Reactor (EBWR) to a100,000 thermal kilowatt plantfrom original capacity of 20,000thermal kilowatts. Architect-en¬gineering firm of Sargent & Lun¬dy, Chicago, was selected to planconversion. Cost will be approx¬imately $1,500,000.Argonne announced plans tomodify its Chicago Pile 5 (CP-5)research reactor, raising powerfrom 2,660 to 16.660 thermal kilo¬watts.OctoberLaboratory Radiological Phys¬ics division measured cosmic radi¬ation 200 feet below ground inChicago Water department tun¬nel. The aim is to calibrate orcheck out equipment used inmeasuring very low levels ofradioactivity in humans.Argonne plant physiologists useradioactive gibberellic acid tostudy how, when, and where thiscompound acts to stimulategrowth.Laboratory’s Scientific Re¬search society of America chap¬ter started weekly scientific sem¬inars for Chicago-area scienceteachers.Dr. Norman H i 11 b e r r y , Ar¬gonne’s director, described “TheInternational School as Seen inthe Field” at School’s seventh ses¬sion commencement. He reportedon travels in South America andEurope and concluded that nu¬clear science is reshaping thewhole picture of South Americantechnical education, led by Inter¬national School alumni. NovemberAn Argonne physicist modifiedelectronic cell counter to eountand size individual bacteria.Queen Frederika of Greecetoured laboratory November 5,and impressed scientists with herknowledge of nuclear physics.DecemberArgonne Low Power reactor(ALPR) was dedicated at Nation¬al Reactor Testing station inIdaho. From 3,000 kilowatts grossheat, it will produce 200 kilowattsof electricity and 400 kilowattsspace heat. Designed to operatethree years on single fuel loading.Dr. Ringo was appointed associ¬ate director of Argonne Physicsdivision.An Argonne UC research teamshowed fundamental interactionsbetween sub atomic particles areunchanged under reversal of time.Used neutron beam from CP-5 re¬search reactor.Laboratory scientists reportsuccess with chelating agentsDTPA and BAETA in removingradioactive plutonium from bodiesof laboratory animals.Fire & Theft InsuranceMalpractice InsurancePhone or writeJoseph H. Aaron, *275524 S. Everett Ave.RA 6-1060 Ml 3-5986 For saleNew Eng. bikes, discounts. MI 3-9048.Armstrong flute. Call Jacques Dulin,HY 3-5540, evenings after 6.UNCLAIMED RUGSPeterson Moving & Storage Co., 1011 E.Oriental and domestic, assorted sizes.55th Street.WantedStudent wanted for part-time incometax work. Simple returns. Phone Casner,.CEdarcrest 3-4053, STewart 3-6681.Used man's bicycle. MU 4-3846.Men and women to work with groupsin Youth Center. Afternoons and eve¬nings. Arts and crafts, science, dance,social groups, etc. Good salary. Call PaulAbels. RE 1-0444. Leotards and beards are not essentialfor enjoying the Ginsberg-Corso poetryreading Thursday, 8 pm. Hotel Sherman.Required, however, $1 per student.For those sent way out by the cream ofnothing gic’ ness of the Ginsburg-Corso antics, champagne WILL beserved afterwards as an extra boost backto earth. Students, sorry, another $1required.Why not atend the Party for StudentAction caucus this Sunday, Jan. 25 at3 pm in the Ida Noyes library? It wouldbe quite worth your while.To whom it may concern: I am seekinga companion for the evening of January31. This person must enjoy such off-beatpasttimes as . . . ing and . . . ing, andhave very few awkward mores and inhi¬bitions. Must be prepared for a realnight of sin. Contact Jerry, Monte Carlo.George: please stop gallavanting aroundthe colonies sleeping in every damnfourposter you see, before I sell MountVernon and move to Hoboken. Martha.Joe Lohman: youse done me a favoronce, so now’s my turn—you’ll do wellto send some of your “boys” to 1212 e.59th st. the night, of Saturday, Jan. 31.And pass this along to the vice squad.A friend.ARISTOCRATSHOE REPAIRCanvas fleece-linedCampus Shoes(women's only, in white)Reg. $6.95SALE $3.75EQUIPPED TO REPAIR LADIES'NARROW HEELSHeels changed — Any style —Any colorBackstraps Removed and Springo-lotors inserted — Shoes stretched— Zippers repaired — Orthope¬dic work.O'Sullivan'sRubber ProductsFAirfax 4-96221749 East 55th St.10% Discount to UC Students and PersonnelAll Laundry and Dry Cleaning ServicesCOMPARE THESE LOW NET PRICES8-LBS WASHED & FLUFF DRIED . . . 59*10-LBS. FLAT WORK *1"DRESS SHIRTS -22’QUALITY DRY CLEANING — RAPID SERVICE—REASONABLE PRICESFREE PICK-UP AND DELIVERYPh»H« PLaza 2-»«»7UNIVERSITY QUICK LAUNDRY1024 E. 55th St. WHO SUD IT nUST!A column of incidental intolligoncoby JOCktlf brand"HAIL PiUOW WELL MET"We consider this description acompliment today, but itdidn't start out that way atall. The original is in Jona¬than Swift's, “My Lady's La¬mentation.''“Hail, fellow, well mef,All dirty and wet;Find out if you can,Who's moster, who's man.”SKANTS® brief»*v JockeyTalk about originality! Jockeybrand has created a newkind of brief-brief! CalledSKANTS, this new brief isbikini-cut—high at the sides,low at the waist. Made of100% stretch nylon, SKANTSprovide maximum comfortand freedom of movementwith minimum coverage.Ask for Jockey SKANTS atyour favorite campus store.You can get 'em in colors, too(red, black, maize, light blue,light grey) os well as white.Get the genuine. Look for thefamous Jockey trade mark)fatofttd If ffet bust ii "WOLE IN SHEEP S CLOTHING'*Bible scholars know that thisexpression wasn't born withRed Riding Hood. It's fromMatthew, VII, 15:“Beware of false prophets,which come to you insheep's clothing, but in¬wardly they ore raveningwolves“MARY HAD A LITTLE LAMB"If you think this familiar poemis authentic Mother Goose,think ogain. Nobody knowswho wrote Mother Goose, butyour librarian will tell youthat Soroh Josepha Halecomposed the stanzas aboutMory ond her academic lambwoy bock in 1830.MWhenever the term “UT” is used, the speaker must quickly qualify him¬self by blurting our “Oh, I don’t mean tthe tavern, I mean the theatre.” Or,in most cases, the opposite. Now that the Ugly Ten are no longer with us,one problem is somewhat simpler, but to those who either drink it up, “I meanthe tavern” or drink it in, “that is to say, the theatre,” this is still a difficulty.Similarly, when one speaks of “Tonight at 8:30” he must be quick to continue,“Oh, I don’t mean the Coward thing. I mean the series of oneacters UT gives,and by UT I meant to say. . .But Sam, George, Noel Coward and University Theatre have more in commonthan semantics—they are also all diseases. All three are obsessions, addictions,highly contagious diseases.Tonight when the curtain rises, it will mark the first performance in the firstcollection of plays in this year’s “Tonight at 8:30.” Those actors who are alreadyup are already worried, going over their lines again and again. “If I don’t knowthat third scene by tonight I'm . . .” but by tonight the third scene will be down pat.Light technicians are already muttering to themselves, “If I don’t rememberto pull the transfer switch . . but it’s never been forgotten. Stage managers are still attempting to solve their historic problem, “How can I be everywhere backstage, small as it is?” They can’t, but it all turns out well anyway.This afternoon, student producers and theatre officials will be commiseratingwith each other over those last thirty seats which haven’t been sold yet. Actorswill begin appearing to look doubtfully at the stage, and then leave. Student direc¬tors will be trying to construct the perfect back-stage speech in twenty-five wordsor less.By 7 this evening the back stage dressing room will be filled with the thirty oddactors and tech crew and the air will be filled with “Where the hell is ” where“ ” could be purple lipstick, an upright piano, a coffee pot, four oyster forks,a copy of Variety, an audience, or the three method actors who are still over atone of the 55th street bars, trying to “get the feel.” Fortunately, everything isalways found.By 8 pm the house begins to fill, by 8:25 it’s almost as full as it’s going tec be, by8:26 the stage manager starts shouting “Places for Piano Tuner, show starts in30 seconds.”STERN'S CA*61st <WHEN DECIDING ON THE SUNStern’s Special''SteakGrilled Onions Salad BowlFrench Fries Roll & Butter$1.00 4PUS DRUGSr EllisDAY EVENING MEAL . . .Baked HamSweets VegetablesSalads Home made hot rollsCoffee Dessert$1.45Lakje pahk./ 53 M gt/tatpte W07 907iStudent admission rate .7Orupon presentation of MUtwo with Julie!The TRUTH About WOMENWritten, produced and directed by Muriel& Sidney BoxJulie Harris along with Eva Gabor, MaiZetterling, Diane Cilento and Jackie Lanefill a portmanteau with variations on thethemes of Women, Youth and Indiscretionfor Laurence Harvey's British diplomat andMarius Goring's disappointing art-collector;“The picture slides along smoothly, devi¬ously and knowingly . . The New YorkTimesCarson McCullers'TheMEMBER of the WEDDINGJulie Harris in her debut movie . . . andplaying her twice-awarded Broadway role. . . supported by the other N.Y. DramaCritic's Award production, Ethel Waters andBrandon DeWilde, acting out Carson Mc¬Cullers ' tear and laugh-splashed tale of ayounger sister . . . searching for a heart tolive in . . . SQUAREfor FUN andGOOD FELLOWSHIPat the POINT55th St. at Lake MichiganEVERY FRIDAY, 8:30 PMDANCEtwo by two to comeRazzia &Mr. Hulot’s HolidayThe Man in theRaincoat &The Beggar’sOperafwo for ShaviansThe Doctor’sDilemma &All About Me CLARK Theatredark & madisonopen 7 o.m.late show 4 a.m.college student priceat all timesjust present your student identi¬fication card at the boxoffice.Sunday Film Guild ProgramsJan 25 “Knock On Wood”“We’re Not Married”Feb 1 “Golden Age of Comedy”“Day at the Races” plusW. C. Fields and RobertBenchley shortsDifferent double feature daily50cacadia theater2739 west 55thRE 7-4667Adults: 60c"Just 10 minuteswest of the U of C"Plenty of side street parkingFri., Sot. fir Sun.Jan. 23-24-25BRIGITTE BARDOTfir God Created Woman'at 7:00 fir 10 pm onlyplusLlttlest Hobo" at 8:30 pmExtra: 2 Magoo Cartoons THEATRE 270presentsU]YANKEES”Featuring Professional"Off-Loop" CostSTARTING FEB. 2AT HOTEL BELMONTBelmont Ave. fir Sheridan Rd.Performances Tickets $2.20Mondays thru avail, at boxFridays, 8:30 pm office or by mail Jump for Jazzreturned to airAfter a two week absencedue to technical difficultieslast quarter, Jump For Jazzreturned to the air last week. Theprogram, which can be heardevery Monday evening at 7 pmover WUCB, promises to featureonce again the finest recordingsfrom the field of modern jazz.After beginning the new program¬ming year last week with the Jazzmessengers, producer Gene Mosswill feature the Dave Bruebeckquartet this coming Monday. Inadidtion, selections by variousother jazz artists will be heard onthe hour-long session.B-J CinemaRoberto Rossellini's is presentingPAISANWinner of Grand Prix, Venice, Cannes,Nice and Brussels film festivals, 1947.Friday, Jan. 238 pm admission 40c Judson dining hall10 pmI Chicago 3 Most Unusual♦ Motion Picture 7 lieatre DEARBORNAT DIVISIONAgain reminds all College Students of th<SSpecial Student Rates always in effect at Phone DE 7-1763NOW-EVERY DAY OF THE WEEKINCl. FRI. J SAT. EVENINGS W SPECIAL• STUDENTRATE Mr. Huiot ReturnsJacques Tati"MY UNCLE" iiJUST SHOW CASHIER YOUR 1.0. CARO■' ■ ’ " - •*« ‘ ' < * — —- ■ ». . . • ' ^ ■ • ■Culture VultureI like the job I go* by readingMaroon press releases. Fewrimes am I as happy as whenI sit at my typewriter on Tues¬day afternoons turning out thepounds of auto-biographicalcopy which comprise CultureVulture, I sit calmly listeningto the mild hum of the back¬ground musics — typewritersthrobbing with mystic joy,lights burning with fluorescentglow, the gentle vibrato of thetelephone and the rhythmicwafts provided by some intre¬pid lady piano tuner playingraucous tangoes for equally in-terpid groups of students tryingonce jgain to meet their physi¬cal education requirements. Isit there and calmly open mypersonalised press releases.Sometimes, as for example,today, I strike gold! Read thefollowing somewhat annotatedpress releases in all its unmiti¬gated and unamputated gar¬bled glory:AUNTIE-GONE(Antigone)by Jean Anouilh“If we wanted to capital¬ize on another hit1, we mightpublicize our current at¬traction the way you see itabove!!!2 But unfortunately,such advertising might leadto a heck3 of a lot of misun¬derstanding all the wayaround.4 Because you see,much as we love AuntieMarne too, our offering isfar removed from Marne’smadcap antics.“Our ‘Auntie* isn’t an‘Auntie’ at all—just a cornyplay on words — the wordbeing ANTIGONE (rhymeswith Mahogany).5“On January 16, 17, and18 (Friday, Saturday andSunday of course)6; and 23,24 and 25 (again Friday,Saturday and Sunday), theLOOP THEATRE GUILDwill present Jean Anouilh’sadaptation of Sophocles’classic tragedy—Antigone.7The story of Antigone, thedetermined, doomed daugh¬ter of Oedipus is, of course8,the timeless story of humanrights vs..dictatorship. Andin Anouilh’s skillful hands,the plot takes on new mean¬ing in a 20th century worldwhere Creon, the King,smokes cigarettes and wearsa tuxedo9, and Antigone’sbrother drives around insports cars.10 In fact, thecentral theme in Anouilh’sadaptation is meant to epictthe German occupation ofFrance11 during World WarII.“And so, may we extend our invitation to you to at¬tend our production of AN¬TIGONE.12On CampusTheatreTonight marks the openingperformance of the first week¬end in the new Tonight at 8:30series. The four plays included inthis series are The Piano Tuner,a very funny French farce byMaurice Grivele is a well tem¬pered play about some ill-tem¬pered people who commence backto back, but conclude back toBach; La Follia, an off-beat andhighly experimental work byWFMT’s Oman Shapli about agirl who may be beat but neveris beaten, who discovers that 55thstreet is not the true path toheaven; Aria da Capo, Edna St.Vincent Millay’s famous playletwithin a playlet combining suchtraditional comic figures as Col¬umbine and Corydon; and finallyLiving Hours by Schnitzler, an¬other short light drama.Tickets are still available for allthree performances, Friday, Sat¬urday and Sunday (of course) atthe price of $1 per. Curtain timeis, without any great cause foralarm, 8:30 pm, and the plays arepresented in the Reynolds clubtheatre.Next weekend the eight-thirtyprogram will contain two worksof a slightly longer nature. TheBald Soprano, a far-out but not-sick work by Rumanian-born Eu¬gene Ionesco which centersaround the subject ofand then Inter Allia, amusical review by Don McKlin-tock and Mary Ann Erman — forthe benefit of those who take meseriously, Inter-Alia is not beingpresented in Latin, nor is it beingpresented in Greek, Sanscrit, OldEnglish or Basque. It is beingpresented in Japanese — anyway,it’s being presented, isn’t thatenough?Quite incidentally, Blackfriarshas definitely selected its newshow for next quarter. Surpris¬ingly enough, it’s by Don McKlin-tock and equally surprisingly, isentitled Floured Flesh, a sequelto last year’s show Alpha Cen-turi. This is about a little ball ofinterplanetary yeast which at¬taches itself to the spaceshipwhen leaving the planet U b e t.Once upon the earth, this little lump of dough assumes strangeproperties and grows and growsby engulfing things into its wa-tery-floury-pasty-sour-mash. Theaudience thinks this is very fun¬ny, till at the end it leaves Mandelonly to discover that the entireauditorium is surrounded by amass of rising bread. The headsof Blackfriars are currently look¬ing for a sympathetic blob to playthe lead.Concert’s and recitalsThere is still next to'nothingof musical note about campus.The next UC concert won’t occuruntil next Friday when the Par-renin quartet will play Stravin¬sky’s Concertino; Faure’s Quartetin e minor, opus 121, Husa’s sec¬ond quartet and Bartok’s thirdstring quartet. These concerts, forwhich there is a dollar admissioncharge, are presented in Mandelhall and begin promptly at 8:30pm. Tickets are available in themusic department and will be onsale at the door the night of theperformance.Incidentally, a regular weeklyconcert of organ music is pre¬sented on Wednesday afternoonsby Heinrich Fletcher. These re¬citals are presented in Rockefellerchapel and are quite free andquite excellent, and in the light ofour momentary dearth of othermusic should be of unusual in¬terest. I am beset by my Ignorancethis week, but I am also quitetotally and quite blithely unfamil¬iar with this evening’s B-J motionpicture, Paisan. Next Friday B-Jwill present the Edge of the City,one of those rare things, a pictureI have seen, but we’ll come tothat next week.Monday, at 7 and again at 9,Int house will screen a Frenchfilm, Paris Incident, one of thewild “plotless” comedies of char¬acter at which French producersseem so adept ger has just started a three weekrun at the Blackstone. Both YourHouses is opening at the 11thstreet Calvacade theatre and NoExit will be the next productionof Theatre ’59. Theatre 270 willproduce Damn Yankees, openingin early February, and Theatre3297 is doing “Look back at lastyear’s 8:30 and weep, damn thosehouses.”Motion picturesOff CampusTheatreMy Fair Lady is closing Satur¬day, February 7. Can anyone giveme a good reason for living? Thistender story of Eliza, the determined, doomed daughter of Doo¬little is, of course, the timelessstory of human rights vs. dicta¬torship. The plot takes on newmeaning in a 20th century worldwhere ’Enry ’Iggens, the king¬maker, smokes cigarettes andwears a tuxedo, and Eliza’s moth¬er drives around in sports cars.Elsewhere, Two for the Seasawis holding its precarious own atthe Harris and Look Back in An¬ The old, reliable Hyde Park isscreening a couple of old reli¬ables this week, The Truth aboutWomen with Laurence Harveyand Member of the Wedding withEthel Waters. Both of these arefine films with well-deserved rep¬utations.1. N. B.2. That is correct, “!!!”3. sic, yie «»«’. !!!4. It might even cause a plagarismsuit.5. Rhymes with sychophany.6. Ah, three aays a week.7. Rhymes with Oedipus.8. Like Friday, Saturday and Sunday,of course.9. Obviously, a man who thinks forhimself.10. No doubt, one of the reasons whyour “Auntie” isn’t an “Auntie” yet.11. The sports-car capital of the world,of conrse.12. May God be with you, but we won't.Best of luck, but we’re ANTI and so,won’t be GOIN’!!!llllllflllllllllllllllllllilllllillllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllArt exhibitionsThe first real all out art showof the quarter is being held atHillel house. While I have notseen it yet, comment has beengood and the people at Hillel whoselect these shows have alwaysexhibited excellent taste in thepast. This is a one man show ofworks by Bacia Gordon. The University of Chicago’sLaboratories of Applied SciencesMotion picturesDoc films starts its new winterseries at 7:15 this evening whenLovers of Verona will be screenedin Soc. Sci 122. The same film willbe repeated at 9:15. Next Fridaythe feature will be The WhiteSheik. Single admission is 45c forany one film or $1.50 for any fiveof the six films screened in theseries. Unfortunately, I knownothing about either of thesemovies and so can communicatelittle. Has Challenging PositionsforMATHEMATICIANSandPHYSICISTSAt The M.S. and Ph D. Levelsm /I Eyelet ^ - -I DACRON eJLucitle J&PIMADrip-dryBLOUSES 1507 east 53rd st.*3.98L - — - -■ - mi 3-9898 With HTHE INSTITUTE FOR AIR WEAPONS RESEARCH =§andTHE INSTITUTE FOR SYSTEM RESEARCH ||Located in the Museum of Science and Industry =5Lake Michigan at 57th StreetHypnosis6-WEEK GUARANTEED COURSE TOTEACH YOU TO HYPNOTIZE OTHERS• SELFHYPNOSIS• HYPNOTHERAPIST TRAINING• SELF-CONFIDENCE• EVENING CLASSES • PERSONALITY TRAININGid*• CONCENTRATION• SALESMANSHIP• MEMORYCall or write at no obligationInstitute of Modern Hypnosis32 West Randolph Street FI 6-7066 ON CAMPUS INTERVIEWSTUESDAYJANUARY 27thFor Appointment CallMr. Lowell S. CalvinOffice of Vocational Guidance and PlacementCampus Extension 3284inn mm ■Jan. 23, 1959 • CHIC A* G O M( A R 0 O N • 15; , ■ •; - - , ■, . —i—■J ■' >- ■ - ■ ~Argonne's yearly accomplishments toldThe Argon tie Nationallaboratory, one of the majorresearch centers of t h e US,contributed the following ad¬vances to science over the pastyear.JanuaryGuest facilities, costing $500,000were completed to house visitingscientists. The three apartment-motel type buildings have 72units, and are supported fromrental receipts.The laboratory purchased $225.-000 linear electron accelerator forradiation chemistry research.Dr. Frank E. Myers, formerlydean of the graduate school, Le¬high university, was appointed as¬sociate laboratory director foreducation;FebruaryDr. Niels Bohr, pioneer nuclearscientist and Nobel prize winner,visited Argonne, received a pieceof graphite from Chicago Pile I—the world’s first atomic reactor—as a memento of the visit.The sixth session begins at theInternational school of Nuclearscience and engineering, and drew55 scientists and engineers from22 foreign countries, eleven fromthe United States.Argonne was authorized by theAEC to proceed with the con¬struction of a large experimentalbreeder reactor (EBR-2) at theNational Reactor testing stationin Idaho. A sum of $29,100,000 wasauthorized for design and con¬struction of this facility. EBR-2will be an integrated nuclearpower plant, including completefuel processing and fabricationfacilities. The thermal power rat¬ing of the reactor is 62,500 kilo¬watts. The net electrical poweroutput is rated at 17,500 kilowatts.H. K. Ferguson company of Cleve¬land was named architect-engi¬neer for the project, and GraverTank and Manufacturing compa¬ny of East Chicago to construct asteel containment vessel.Argonne was authorized by theAEC to construct a $17,000,000Fuels Technology center at itsLeniont site. The center is to bedesigned to permit safe handlingof experimental nuclear fuels,particularly plutonium. It willhave gross area of approximately220,000 feet. MorchTwo laboratory staff memberswere named to administrativepositions for the second Interna¬tional conference on the peacefuluses of Atomic energy in Geneva,Switzerland. John H. Martens,Technical Information division, isto be the main editor of confer¬ence proceedings. Dr. DavidOkrent, physicist, is to serve asa scientific secretary to Dr. Sig-vard Eklund of Sweden, the con¬ference secretary general.The operating power level ofthe experimental Boiling Waterreactor (EBWR) at Argonne in¬creased to a level more than threetimes its original design max¬imum of 20,000 kilowatts of heat.The night of March 20, EBWRoperated at 61,700 thermal kilo¬watts. It was the second time thereactor’s power level had beensuccessfully boosted without haz¬ard. On December 23,1957, EBWRproduced 50,000 kilowatts of heat.Dr. Bernard I. Spinrad, directorof Reactor engineering division,said the experiments indicate“substantial” reductipns in nu¬clear power cost. However, nu¬clear power is still not competi¬tive with other sources in mostareas.AprilArgonne was selected to displayatomic age “tools” at BrusselsWorld fair: (1) NewT electron¬ically controlled master-slaveservo-manipulators, “mechanicalhands” that enable a human oper¬ator to perform work in a radio¬active area. (2) A working modelof a continuous liquid-liquid ex¬traction system, involving the sep¬aration of uranium and copper. -The metallurgy division of lab¬oratory developed a new alumi¬num alloy (X-8001) for protectivejackets of nuclear fuel elements.The alloy is expected to reducethe cost of nuclear power. It willbe utilized in the fuel core of theArgonne Low Power Reactor(ALPR) in Idaho.The laboratory named Sverdrupand Parcel, inc., St. Louis, archi¬tect-engineer for twelve and a halfbillion electron volt zero gradientproton synchrotron to be built atits Lemont site. The machine willcost approximately $30,000,000and will be the largest research Mayior chemist; and Dr. Edward L. tion for European economic co-Powers, associate director of the operation, spoke at the Interna-division of Biological and Medical tional school sixth session corn-research. ' mencement.TREAT, a unique reactor to in¬vestigate the effect of extremenuclear conditions on reactor fuelelements, is under constructionfor Argonne at the Ffational re¬actor testing station in Idaho. TheThe experimental Boiling Wa¬ter reactor (EBWR) was used forcloud-seeding experiments aimedat producing man-made rain.Argonne-UC research team util¬ized the stream of neutrons from and visiting scientists from allparts of the United States and 32foreign countries studied at Ar¬gonne during the summer. Amongthem are 79 resident research as¬sociates (university staff mem¬bers or the equivalent); 40 resi¬dent student associates (MS orPhD candidates); 97 resident stu¬dent aides (undergraduates); 62long-term resident research asso-White mice are arranged in bottles on a wheel apparatus for exposure to radiation atArgonne Cancer Research hospital.CP-5, Argonne research reactor,to discover new facts about theradioactive decay of the neutron.Dr. Norman Hilberry, the lab¬oratory director, headed “atomsfor peace” survey mission toLatin America, the first projectArgonne's steel and concrete storage bank for radioactive material is pictured above,(photos by Argonne)Two members of Argonne’s di- tool of its type ever built in thevision of Biological and Medical middle west. It will cover approx-researeh (Dr. Austin M. Brues, imately 60 acres,division director, and Dr. Her- Three scientists were grantedmann Lisco) will serve on the 1958 Guggenheim fellowships forUnited Nations scientific commit- research in England. They are Dr.tee on world-wide effects of radi- Stanley S. Hanna, associate physi-«*tion. cist; Dr. Darrell W. Osborne, sen-16 • CHICAGO MAROON • Jan. 23, 1959 of its kind sponsored by the In¬ternational Atomic Energy agen¬cy. One member of the surveymission is Dr. French T. Hage-mann, associate director, ArgonneChemistry division.Dr. Pierre Huet, director, Nu¬clear Energy matters, organiza- cost will be approximately $1,-000,000.Associated Midwest universitiesformed as an inter-university cor¬poration to most efficiently usethe middle western reservoir ofscientific manpower, knowledge,and facilities. Twenty-six leadingeducational and research institu¬tions made up the initial member¬ship roster. The headquarters areto be at Argonne’s Lemont site.The membership in December,1958 totaled 31 institutions.JuneTwo Argonne staff memberswere named to positions with theInternational Atomic Energyagency, Vienna. Dr. Bernard Ha-mermesh, senior physicist, nameda consultant on research reactorsto the United States mission tothe agency. Sophie V. Stephens,member of the Technical informa¬tion division, accepts two-year ap¬pointment with the agency’s di¬vision of Scientific and Technicalinformation.Seventh session began at In¬ternational school at Argonne,drawing 56 nuclear scientists andengineers from 25 foreign coun¬tries, five from the United States.Dr. Louis A. Turner was ap¬pointed Argonne’s deputy direc¬tor. Dr. Turner has been directorof the Laboratory Physics divi¬sion since 1950. He was formerlyhead of the department of physicsand professor of physics at theState University of Iowa.JulyEight scientific motion picturesproduced by Argonne were se¬lected for presentation at theSecond International conferenceon the peaceful uses of atomicenergy, Geneva, Switzerland, Sept.1-13.Main components of an Argo¬naut reactor, to be assembled dur¬ing the Geneva Conference, leftthe laboratory.Sixty-seven high school and jun¬ior college teachers studied fun¬damentals of atomic energy inthree two and one-half week sum¬mer courses at Argonne.Four hundred and forty-five col¬lege students, faculty members, ciates; and 45 university facultymembers participating in insti¬tutes covering advanced phases ofnuclear science and engineering.August -Preparations for SeptemberGeneva conference highlight Au¬gust activities. “Reactor PhysicsConstants” was prepared by Re¬actor Engineering division forconference distribution. Labora¬tory contributed to “presentationset” of US “atoms for peace” lit¬erature prepared for conferencedelegates. Included was a booksummarizing Argonne’s experi¬ence with boiling 'water powerreactors.ANL biologists reported miceexposed to fission radiation bene¬fit from treatment with strepto¬mycin and bone marrow cells.Argonne low power reactorachieved self-sustaining criticalityat the National Reactor Testingstation in Idaho. The reactor isprototype of portable nuclearpower plant for remote locations.Is designed to operate at 3,000thermal kilowatts. Cost of reactorand supporting facilities: $1,850.-000. • ‘Laboratory received awards ofmerit for safe practices from Na¬tional Safety council and USAtomic Energy commission.The $3,620,000 bid of Diversifiedbuilders, Inc., Paramount, Cali¬fornia, was the lowest of 12 pro¬posals for construction And instal¬lation work on the second majorbuilding phase of ExperimentalBreeder reactor at the NationalReactor Testing station in Idaho.This provided for construction ofa power plant and cooling towerand completion of the EBR-11 re¬actor plant building.Dr. Roger H. Hildebrand, for¬merly associate professor of phys¬ics at the UC’s Enrico Fermi In¬stitute for nuclear studies wasappointed associate laboratory di¬rector for high energy physics.Dr. Albert V. Crewe, formerlytechnical director of the synchro¬cyclotron at UC and an assistantprofessor on the University’s fac¬ulty in the physics departmentand Enrico Fermi Institute, was(see ‘Argonne’ page IS)