JZ> •it!!!'CDJ!m9CD«5C*»mAV9U9CDaa99MaM9Loo#Time*fterUCofBilland College report showsneed for committeeNot all members of the College faculty would agree with1 he faculty member quoted in the lead story of the March 8Maroon that only an autonomous College should be responsi¬ble for undergraduate education.A report passed by the Col- ~~~lege faculty on January 31, the light of experience is bound1957, begins, “As a result of cur- to occur. Doubtless any majorlicular decisions made in 1953-54, alterations would need to be con-the responsibility for undergrade sidered and recommended throughale education in the University is College-Divisional consultation onnow shared among the College the order of the articulation disand the four divisions.” cussions. Vol. 65, No. 29 University of Chicago, Friday, March 29, 1957The report recommends the ex¬tension of voting membership onthe College faculty to divisionalrepresentatives. The faculty feltthat by adding a representativeof each department associatedwith it in joint programs, discus¬sion of the problems which re¬sulted from the joint degreeswould he facilitated and solutionswould be more probable: Thisrecommendation explains the “re¬cent appointment of 46 divisionalpeople to the College faculty”which the faculty member (refer¬red to above) cited as an ominoussign.The report also foreshadowed(tie creation of the committee onundergraduate education (seestory, below) by pointing to the“absence of a single center of de¬cision and discussion (on under-graduate education).”In discussing the problems ofundergraduate education the re¬port says:“Like all other curricula ofwhich we have knowledge, thepresent joint-degree programs arenot perfect. Curricular revision in “It is probable, however, thateven such full-dress discussionswould be more effective if thereexisted a ready channel for pre¬liminary, informal consultation.It is even possible that some cur¬ricular problems would notemerge as issues under dispute ifmembers of the faculties concern¬ed were able to inform each othersystematically and thoroughly ofdevelopments in the undergradu¬ate program.“The list of academic, but notdirectly curricular, concernswhich require inter-faculty com¬munication could be almost indefi¬nite in length.“At the present time decisionson some of these matters are like¬ly to be made administratively, onthe practical ground that, if suchdecisions were referred to fivefaculties, confusion and excessivedelay would result.”For editorial comment onthe problems of the College,see pages 4, 5 and 6. Symposium held despiteAmerican Legion protestsThe featured speakers at Wednesday’s debate between two Socialists and a Commu¬nist encountered scoffing skepticism by UC students.Following liberal use of such phrases as “ruling class,” “masses,” and “bourgeoisdemocracy,” a question and answer period was allowed.Asked one Student: “Are you three guys serious?”Each of the speakers rose in turn and avowed he was quite serious.Skepticism wasn’t the only thing the speakers encountered, however. The meetingwas considerably enlivened by a stench bomb released in Mandel corridor.Which about summarizes the following story concerning a similar odor producedjust a few days before this seemingly insignificant, highly over-rated meeting oc¬curred:Over the objections of the American Legion, a symposium entitled “The relation of so¬cialism and democracy” was held at Mandel hall Wednesday night.Edward Clamage, chairman of the anti- subversive committee of the American Legion,department of Illinois, telegrammed Chancellor Lawrence A. Kimpton, asking him to can¬cel the meeting. In his telegram, Clamage said ‘we loyal citizens of Chicago view as a dis¬grace a meeting of this kind to be held on the university campus, and further as an insultto the loyal members of thefaculty and student body and of the “subversive nature” of theto the university itself.” The meeting. Socialist democratic forum), amiMax Schactman, chairman of ISL,legion passed handbills out in The Chicago Tribune called the were panelists. Lawrence Scott, aCouncil creates committeefor curriculum problems, by Norman LewakAn “executive committee on undergraduate education” was created by the Council offin Faculty Senate at its March 12 meeting, according to Dean of Students Robert Strozier.The committee wall consist of four College members, four divisional members, one pro¬fessional school member and will be chaired by Chancellor Lawrence Kimpton. The mem¬bers have not yet been appointed by the Chancellor.According to Strozier, the committee was given no directions by the Council. Its functionis to solve the problems causedby the joint programs. It was “secret report quoted in the last front of Mandel, warning students meeting “the first visible evidenceof the new communist party line,adopted at last month’s nationalconvention in New York city, toform a ‘united front’ with social¬ists and other near communist,but enemy groups.The meeting was attended byrepresentatives of the Communistparty, Independent Socialistleague, and Socialist party—So¬cialist democratic forum nationalcommittee. Max Weiss, nationaleducational director of the Com¬munist party, Mulford Sibley, amember of the University of Min¬nesota faculty (Socialist party- member of the American Friend*Service committee, moderated.In rejecting the Legion demand.Chancellor Kimpton expressedconfidence in the “intelligence andcompetence of the student body”to “judge on their real worth theassertions the Communist repre¬sentative makes.” He noted thatboth the sponsors are duly recog¬nized student organizations, andthat permisison had been grantedto hold the meeting at Mandel byRobert M. Strozier. dean of stu¬dents. Strozier said he understoodthe meeting would be “a debatebetween opposing ideologies.”rr;.,An ,i issue of the Maroon. It was aK.vcn the authonty to carry mem0 (rom the chairman lo theout whatever course it deemednecessary to iron out the difficul¬ties of the joint degrees. rest of the members of the com¬mittee, he said. Its purpose wasto stir up thought among theThese problems, according to members of the special commitStrozier, were mainly adminis • Problems exist due to the jointdegrees.• Something must be done tosolve these problems.• Men have to be given power ifsomething is to be done.• If men are given power, theytee that was investigating the can use it for good or for bad.Since it is assumed that thecommittee will consist of “wisetrative headaches which the problems brought about by theCouncil couldn’t handle because joint degrees,of its size. He cited the confusion According to Associate Dean of men of good faith.” it is probablein the advisory system and de* students John Netherton, who is that the power will bring good,grees (such as the joint degree a member of the Council, the com- Netherton pointed to the factin the physical sciences that take mittee may be looked upon as a that the committee will consultmore than four years to com- “trouble shooting” body. He view's the people concerned and alsoplete. the situation in the following that the right of appeal to theStrozier also explained the manner: Council is provided for.Renowned scientists To msk© th© futur© ss gr©3t ss th© pssito speak at BreastedHow did the universe begin? How were galaxies, stars andplanets formed? How does science explain the creation Of life,the occurrence of man?A series of weekly lectures at the Oriental institute, begin¬ning every Friday evening starting tonight, will feature adozen of the nation’s foremost physical and biological scien¬tists during the series, entitled “The creation of life and theuniverse.” 'This public symposium designed to integrate present-dayresearch in the realms of astronomy, physics, chemistry, bi-°logy, and anthropology, will feature such distinguishedspeakers as Nobel prize winner H. J. Muller, George Gamow,well-known scientific writer, and Gerald P. Kuiper, discovererof Pluto. Bengt Stroemgren, director of Yerkes and McDon¬ald observatories, and George C. McVittie, chairman of theUniversity of Illinois department of astronomy, will alsoappear.The series of nine will commence with Adrian Blaauw, asso¬ciate director of Yerkes and McDonald observatories, lectur¬ing on “Galaxies and the origins of stars.”Student admission for the nine lectures is three dollars.For a single lecture, the admission fee is 75 cents for students.All lectures will be held on Friday evenings from 8 to 9:30. When UC opened its develop¬ment campaign in 1955 to raise$32 million, the campaign com¬mittee chose as its slogan, “To make the future as great as the University’s early history will bepast.” The greatness of UC’s past found on pages 10 and 11. In sub-is the subject of a feature series sequent weeks, more of the paston the buildings of the University, will be revealed—in pictures andThe first of the series, on the stories.Where are you standing?What buildings are you looking at?What year is it? _ . .... . ,.You're standing somewhere near where the University Press building is now, lookingtowards the south and oast at Cobb and Graduate halls (now called Gates, Blake andGoodspeed), two off the original three buildings, and the time is shortly before the turnoff the century. -2 • CHICAGO MAROON • March 29, 1957NEWS BITSWUS earns *50 at Prom;Shearing concert plannedFor the World University service committee the winterquarter has been one of rest and recuperation according toDotty Hess, committee chairman. The autumn fund and edu¬cation drive, the major campus activity of WUS, brought inover $1,000 to which the com¬mittee added a net gain of $50last quarter.The first activity of the quarterWas an ice skating party for thepeople who helped with theautumn drive. Then, workingwith Student Union, the WUScommittee sold tickets for Night•f Sin, found croupiers for thegaming tables, but took in onlytwo dollars on the film theyghowed that evening. The com¬mittee had much better successat Wash Prom, for SU turned therefreshment concession over tothem. Some of the girls whohelped sell punch, most of whomhad worked for WUS during the drive, were Nonnie Kortschak,Marilyn Kuhl, Nancy Barnett,Esther McCandless, Andy Stenn,Margaret Romans, Judy Podore,Barb Quinn, and Janette Webb.Profits from the punch were $30.The committee'6 candidate forWash Prom queen, Alice Slezak,a Hungarian refugee student whois now studying here, commentedthat the Prom was different andexciting. In Hungary they hadfolk dances but nothing similarto the Prom, she said.The committee is now engagedin planning with the Jazz club thedetails of their joint venture inbringing George Shearing to cam¬pus on April IT.CTS sponsorsvacation meetingStudents interested in learningabout the ministry and otherchurch-related vocations will havetheir opportunity this weekendwhen the Chicago TheologicalSeminary holds its ninth annualChurch Vocations conferences forcollege students this weekend.For the first time, such a con¬ference will be held under thejoint auspices of all four schoolsof the Federated Theologicalschools. The program is meantprincipally for juniors and soph¬omores.The purpose of the conferencesIs to help students uncertain abouttheir vocation and those who havedecided on a church-related voca¬tion but wish to explore the vari¬ous types of ministries or to getmore information in respect tochoosing a theological school. Fred Egganwins medalFred R. Eggan, UC professor ofanthropology recently receivedthe medal and $1,000 award of theViking fund for achievement andscholarship in general anthropol¬ogy, in New York at a dinnersponsored by the Wenner-Grenfoundation for anthropological re¬search and attended by 200 Ameri¬can anthropologists. The Ameri¬can Anthropological associationnominated Eggan for the award.Eggan, who has had an un¬broken association with UC as astudent and faculty member since1934, is an authority on the socialorganization of American Indiansand on the tribes of the Philip¬pines. He has served numerousfederal agencies as an expert onthe Philippines. Hillel presentslecture series:art, politicsTeacher’s loyalties will be thesubject under discussion at Hilleltonight at 8:30 pm. MalcolmSharp, professor in UC law schooland Morton Grodzins, professor oipolitical science will present theirviews on the subject as a preludeto academic freedom week.Professor Christian Mackauerof the UC College history staffwill review Toynbee’s An Histori¬cal Approach to Religion at a Hil¬lel coffee hour, Tuesday, April 2,at 3:30.Spring quarter lectures at Hillelfoundation will feature ProfessorLouis Gottschalk discussing “Godin history” on Wednesday, April3 at 8 pm, Otto von Simson, pro¬fessor, committee on socialthought and department of artdiscussing Marc Chagall’s illus¬trations for the Bible on April 10,Hans Morgenthau, department ofpolitical science, discussing theUS, the UN and the Middle East,on April 17 and Leland Smith,assistant professor, department ofmusic, pointing out the varied as¬pects of the music of Darius Mil¬haud.S, K & F giveto psychiatryUC’s department of psychiatryhas received one of the 14 grantsfrom the Smith, Kline & Frenchfoundation, the American Psychi¬atric association announce^ re¬cently.The grant will enable the Uni¬versity to set up four medical stu¬dent assistantships in the depart¬ment of psychiatry. The assistant-PEACE EXHIBIT and SaleWorld's greatest variety.. 1 500publications from 250 peace or¬ganizations in 30 notions.635 Vi W. 63 St. WE 6-2582 Checkmateprints humoron campusAn attempt to revive a humormagazine at UC has led to plansfor publication of Checkmate, onsale soon.According to Stephen Abrams,editor of the new magazine, “thiswill be something new in collegehumor magazines.” Abrams speci¬fied that there would no jokes orgirlie pictures, only full lengthsatirical articles and some car¬toons.Abrams stated that he hopes topublish two issue* this schoolyear. If successful, Checkmatewould appear about eight timesnext year.Copies of the new publicationwill be on sale in the Bookstore,Mandel corridor, Cobb, Social Sci¬ence at ten cents a copy.Staff for the humor magazineincludes David Penn, businessmanager, Bill Altman, administra¬tive director and Michael Phillips,art editor.Students wishing to work onCheckmate may contact Abramsat EA 7-9148 or by leaving a mes¬sage at the Reynolds club desk.assistantshipdepartmentships will give advanced medicalstudents the opportunity to ob¬tain a preview of psychiatricresidency, according to Dr. C.Knight Aldrich, professor andchairman of the department ofpsychiatry.Under the department of psy¬chiatry, the medical student as¬sistants will attend classes andconferences, assist in treating asmall number of selec ted patients,and receive individual supervi¬sion from the chiefs of service.Participation in research in col¬laboration with members of thedepartment of psychiatry also isplanned. 27 workshopsscheduled forthis summerTwenty-seven workshops, con-ferences, and special programsare scheduled for the UCs sum¬mer quarter, running from June24 through August 31.Programs for teachers and pros¬pective teachers will be empha¬sized during the summer quarter.Elementary and secondary schoolteachers who have completed nomore than eighteen courses be¬yond the bachelor’s degree maystudy at the University at half-tuition, under a program initiatedto meet the shortage of teachers.Special programs of the sum¬mer quarter are: an intensivecourse in elementary Russian,covering in one quarter the workof two quarters; a special on^inmathematics concentrating ontopology, featuring professorsSamuel Eilenberg of Columbiauniversity and Rene Thom of theUniversity of Strasbourg, andGeographic Aspects of EconomicDevelopment: UnderdevelopedAreas, for teachers of social sci¬ence, commerce, and geography.Appoint Oakesmarketing headRalph H. Oakes has been ap¬pointed director of a new market¬ing management program at theIndustrial Relations Center of theUniversity of Chicago, Robert K.Burns, executive officer of theCenter, announced Monday.Oakes, a former research con¬sultant and professor of market¬ing, will be in charge of a newprogram of research directed to¬ward 'helping to reduce the costsof marketing. Burns said.A former professor of market¬ing at Marquette university, Mi!waukee, Oakes also has been uprofessor of marketing at De Pauluniversity, and Loyola university,New Orleans.He holds three degrees from theUniversity of Chicago. He wasawarded a doctor’s degree fromthe School of Business at the Uni¬versity’s March 5 convocation.Sit lakes all kinds • • .Pumpernickel, Russian rye, Italian bread; cornmeal, oatmeal,molasses-sweet or salty-crusted; bread for those who laugh atcalories and others for the protein-conscious! It takes 58 vari¬eties of bread and rolls to fill our shelves, because to us everyperson's taste is os important os the next person's.*The Co-op Super Mart doesn't tell you what to buy ... it triesto give you what you wont. That's one reason it's such a pleasureto shop here.We’d like to admit right here and now that themain reason we run advertisements like this is toget you, dear reader, to drink Coca-Cola to thevirtual exclusion of all other beverages. Thesooner you start going along with us, the soonerwe’il both begin to get more out of life. CO-OP SUPER MARTMore Than a Store5535 S. Harper Plenty of Free ParkingI bottled under authority of The Coco-Cola Company byThe Coce-Celo Bottling Company of Chicago, Inc.March 29, 1957 • CHICAGO MAROONnsa filing deadline nears; Morton Grodzins namedreferenda will be on ballotFriday has been tentatively set as the deadline for thefiling of candidate petitions for NSA seats, according to Donfiller, SG president. Petitions are available at the SG orstudent activities office in Ida Noyes.The election for delegatesto (he National Students asso¬ciation will probably be held UC's first Ford professorMorton Grodzins has been named to UC’s first Ford founda¬tion research professorship in governmental affairs, Chan¬cellor Lawrence A. Kimpton announced last week.The professorship was established by a grant of $200,000from the Ford foundation, one Grodzlns publlshed a b00kof six grants to American early in his academic career onbe debated will be moving SGelections to the spring (a Consti-—■ , 19 Al h n t tutional change). NSA delegateswill'be some documents for stu- ^"elelt^a^thfstlne universities made ** the founda' Relations, and was*"'• r"1 „ „ ,, the scf menibors^or^leeted by the last yea. Normal* an an- liSnoovt eommSThe elections are usually held Assembly — depending on which nual rotating appointment, the sion on federal-state relationsin the fourth week of the quarter, method the Government chooses, professorship enables recognized He has been at UC since 1945SMS: «. in *» —, ™ *» University^f C^iicago^Press° deanSI w“de Tbmaden" fu'nda- oftion Court (a change in the Stat- mental understanding of govern-ute of Powers). In addition to mental processes in the Unitedhaving the power to derecognize, States, and to stimulate originalthe court would be granted the research.meeting are the rest of the docu- power of fining an organization Grodzins, professor and chair-ments which will need student Jt f}n(js guilty. man of the department of politi-approval. The Government has The jurisdiction of the Court, cal sciences of the University,already approved an amended under the proposed statute, will study the changing nature ofStudent Bill of Rights. It has yet would be extended to the consid- federalism in the government ofto vote on amended versions of eration of the internal affairs of the United States. He plans to de-the Student Code, Statute of Pow* student organizations. A member termine the extent to which lo-ers, and Constitution which have 0f any organization would be cal, state, and federal govern-boon reported by the Commis- abie petition the Court to grant ments operate as a unit, and thesion on SG. an injunction against an action role of political parties in main-Since this Is the last scheduled or regulation of that organization taining the balance of power inmeeting of SG before the election, if the action or regulation was American political affairs. Heall documents which have to go deemed by the Court to be “in will be assisted by a group of re-back one week. This move is expec ted to be approved by the Assembly on Tuesday (7:30, Lawnorth*.Also on the agenda for the ences, and special advisor to theChancellor. He took his BA at theUniversity of Louisville in 1940,his MA in 1941, and his PhD fromthe University of California(Berkeley), 1945. Morton Grodzinsshots on Wednesdayoffered by student healthStudent health service will be offering another polio clinicWednesday, 9-11:30.Students who received their first shots the first week of'of (his month should get their second shots at this time. Students mayhave to be passed.Among the major changes to like documents of said organiza¬tion.” whom is another objective of thefoundation grant.Girls dorms constructionproceeding at rapid pace also start their series of three.No third shots will be given because of the scarcity of vaccine.However, student health hopes to have enough vaccine by the timethey hold their next clinic on May 1. Up to a year may transpirebetween the third and fourth shots, they report.There is a $1 charge per shot, regardless of age, to cover thecost of the vaccine.Married students may bring their spouses and children forinoculations.There is another clinic scheduled for June 5.It has been noticed by themore observant passers-by onWoodlawn and Kenwood ave¬nues and 58 street that themountains of sand piled amongthe rising buildings on Dudleyfield are disappearing. Excava¬tions are expected to be filledon the new womens dormitoriesin a week to ten days, says theforeman on the new C-groupproject.The second floor of the dormshas now been completed, and the125 men now on the job are begin¬ning on the third story. The crewhopes to have completed the first unit of the dorms by August, and dence hall design. The three unitsthe entire development the fol- will offer among other facilities,lowing November. music rooms, lounges, utilityThe dormitories will incorpor* kitchens and recreational facil-ate the most modern ideas in resi- ities.Doc Film Tuesday, April 2ndDAY OF WRATH(Danish witch-burning drama. 1944) " ifSocial Science 122 Admission 40cBuy Your DiamondsWholesale - SAVE 50%Diamond Rings For Half Retail Price“All Diamonds Fully Insured”“Written Lifetime (guarantee”“No Loss Trade-In Quarantee”“Three Ways to Buy Wholesale”Lay-Away ——• Cash —— Charge Accounts AvailableWrite today for Diamond Catalogue and Buyer's CardLi% | m Diamond Importers» Re SOHN & CO. Wholesalers5 South Wabash Room 804 59 E. MadisonFree Parking — 219 S. WabashOpen Mon. Nites Till 9 PM — Thurs. Till 8 PM — Sat. Till 5 PM see you atfestival of the artsapril 25-2824.95 Polished cotton suits,tan and olive14.95 All wool flannels(Ivy or reg.)^iiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiitiiiiiiiitiimiiiiiiiiiiiiitiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiimiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiitiiiiiiiiiiiiimiiiiiiiiitiiiiiiiitiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiijI Unbeatable Buys!| 39.95 All wool sportcoats . ... 27.5014.957.99j 6.95 Corduroy pants . . 4.95| 3.95 & 4.95 Ivy league (Form Fit) Q C| shirtsH Our Prices Can’t Be Beat ... It’s Smart To Buy For LessID & G Clothes Shop| 744 E. 63rd St. MI 3-2728= “In the Neighborhood for 40 Years”Hours: 9 o.m. - 8 p.m., Mon. - Fri. — 9 o.m. - 9 p.m., Saturday4 • CHICAGO MAROON • March 29, 1957editorialsWorry over College uselessas it’s been dead since 1953END COLLEGE SYSTEM? So read thebanner headline of our last issue. Is the Col¬lege system ending?It seems on reflection that this is a mootquestion: the College died on May 7, 1953(when the Council of the Faculty Senatevoted to set up the joint degrees). The Coun¬cil is still in the process of getting rid of thebody. Some people mistake the corpse for theliving, breathing creature that was the Col¬lege. These misinformed souls are still tryingto prevent the murder. They should realizethat the death has already occurred and tryto make the best of the situation; they shouldlive in the present and future, not in the past.The voices from the past are dimming. Yet,we still hear their words and their wordsring even truer now than they did then.Then, they could only forecast the results ofthe Council’s action. Now we can see thetruth of their forecasts.In his dissent to the report of the Commit¬tee of the Council approving the joint pro¬grams, Morton Grodzins voiced these fore¬casts:As it stands today, with all its imperfections,the College of the University of Chicago isthe best college in the United States....No matter what gloss is applied, the recom¬mendations before us destroy the College.The action recommended effaces the philos¬ophy of the College and mutilates its program.This is illustrated at every point in the recom¬mendations for four College-divisional BAdegrees. These degrees destroy any unifiedframework for planning and implementing anintegrated program of general education.They substitute for the present program awk¬ward administrative arrangements and kitch¬en-midden curriculum. They reduce the timespent on general education, subordinating thedefinition and fulfillment of educational aimsto slogans of normalcy and to a mechanical. sharing of time between College and divisions.The hope that a large portion of these cur¬ricula will be acceptable both as general andas specialized courses is a hope of despair.Its fulfillment would further corrupt liberaleducation and further decrease the College’sindependence in curriculum planning and cur¬riculum change. It presents divisional controlof the College faculty. For if a division acceptsa College course as a specialized course, thenwhy is it not equally appropriate for the divi¬sion to specify the content of the course and determine the competence of the teacher?It is safe to predict that the competition of thefour College-divisional degrees will reduce thecollege’s own four year degree to a mockery.The College faculty, necessarily reduced insize and influence by the whole new progra&n,will in any case be dependent on the divisionsfor the implementation of a considerable por¬tion of the college degree. At the same time,many students will wonder why a completegeneral education is more desirable for those“who do not plan to undertake advancedstudy” rather than for those who do. Theywill hedge against the future by shying froma “terminal degree” and, perhaps, by goingto institutions where double standards in edu¬cation do not exist.• • • •The proposed program will not decrease con¬fusion about Chicago’s curriculum. To thecontrary, it will increase confusion. Thethoughtful parent and student will no longerfind in the announcements a clear statementof educational aims or educational philosophy.They will find not one, but five, undergraduateprograms with diverse and sometimes contra¬dictory aims and with responsibility for themawkwardly dispersed. These latter characteris¬tics are also to be found at other universitiesand, in the absence of a winning football team,there will be no special attraction in Chicagofor the prospective undergraduate.• • • •So the consequences of the recommenda¬tions will be neither more students nor "nor*mal” students. Yet these are not the worstconsequences. The real harm of the recom¬mendations is that they cripple the College.They thereby cripple the University. For Uni¬versities cannot exist without a common basefor communication and understanding, and itis the precise task of general education to sup¬ply this base. Without it the specialist tendsto become “a god in technology, an ape in life.”• * * *And so the death was cited; the repercus¬sions that would be caused by the molderingbody were forecast. The forecast has cometrue. The “problems” cited as the reason forthe creation of the committee (see page 1)are the “confusion” and other difficultiesforeseen by Grodzins. Yet, the creation ofthe committee does not mean the “end ofthe College system”; the committee is in¬stead a direct result of the manner in whichthe untimely death of the College of theUniversity of Chicago was carried out. f‘Maroon’ prints all the factsonly when it can find them outMany faculty and administrative personnel have criticized our last issue forbeing "alarmist in nature". The article telling of the impending vote on the pro¬posed committee that would have jurisdiction over undergraduate educationtold only one side of the story; it was not reported that the published reporthad been only working papers for the committee.To tell the truth, the stories were alarmist. Frankly, we were alarmed. Wedid not know the status of ' editorial commentThe College is Dead!Long live the College1Now thot we accept finally the fact that the "old"College died almost four years ogo (see editorialabove, left), we must also recognize the presenceof its legitimate successor, the new College. It is true thatour allegiance to the new College is shaky. Upon the deathof the old College, its assassins forced us to give half ourallegiance to themselves.Yet the new College has inherited the priceless treasuresof the old College. Although it has much less power to forceus to accept these gems, it still offers us the priceless gen¬eral education courses. Our only course of action is to takethe offered gems now while we can and hope that the powersbehind the throne will not in the future substitute gaudybeads for the jewels.The powers behind the throne have encountered adminis¬trative difficulties caused by our mixed allegiance to them¬selves and the new College. They are investigating whatchanges are necessary to overcome these difficulties. Theypromise that the new College and its progeny will continueto be given our allegiance, though it be only part of it. Theypromise the jewels will be preserved and not substituted forby beads or other imitations. We hope that they will befaithful to their word.Yet we can do more than hope. We can indicate by ouractions that we prefer even the weakened new College tonone at all. We can take advantage of the College’s gems,demanding all that are available to us even though the powersthat be tell us that we don’t have to take them all.We can also show these powers that we appreciate theirside of the argument. In this way, perhaps, we can provethat we are thinking individuals instead of “naive victimsof the propaganda of the deceased dictator, the old College.”We should tell the new powers that we understand thatthey view their action as the necessary removal of a dictator,benevolent though he was. Now that he is gone, perhaps wewill be listened to before decisions are made about whichjewels are precious and which are not.The old College is gone. The new College is weak. We mustdo all in our power to help preserve the heritage left to usby the deceased. The precious College courses are that heri¬tage.— Norman LewakManaging Editorthe report, except that it hadbeen written by the chairmanof the special committee (ofthe Council) that was investi¬gating the problems caused by record or off.important changes that arebeing discussed before theyhappen? This could take anyform, oral or written, on-the-the joint programs. We didnot know the other side con¬cerning the proposed com¬mittee.We did not know theseHungs because no one tellsthem to os.It seems to be a long-stand¬ing University policy to tellthe students of important ad¬ministrative measures onlyafter they have been decidedupon. The recent fee increasewas one example of this; thisaction by the Council of theFaculty Senate is another. Itis unfortunate that we haveto print stories with key factsmissing. But if we are to in¬form the campus of what isgoing on, we have to use thebest news sources open to us.Instead of having to dependon our informal, haphazardsources, wouldn’t it be betterif we were informed of any If we had known about theproposed committee and hadtime to get the pros as well -j/v/i cfucacp11 laroonas the cons, if we had knownthat this wasn’t the report ofthe committee (by havingknown about the actual re¬port), then we wouldn’t havebeen so alarmed and thecharge “alarmist” would havebeen unnecessary. Issued tv try Friday throughout the school year and Intermittently daring thesummer quarter, by the publisher, the Chicago Maroon. 1212 East 59 Street. Chi¬cago 37. Illinois. Telephones: Editorial office, Midway 3-0800, ext. 3266; Businessand advertising office, Midway 3-0800, ext. 3265. Subscriptions by mail, $3 peryear. Business office hours: 2 pm to 5 pm, Monday through Friday.Edifor-in-chief Ronald J. GrossmanManaging editor Norman LewakBusiness manager .Gary MokotoffAdvertising manager. Lawrence D. KesslerNews editors Rochelle Dubnow, Bob Holosz *Culture editor Dove ZockLecture editor Harold BernhardtCopy editor Betsy KirtleyProduction monager Jeon KwonSports editor .....George KarcozesEditorial assistant Bob BrownCalendar editor.' Jeanne HerrickOffice monager Art ToitelPhotographers Niles Bemick, Bob WilsonCartoonists .Kent Flonnery, Dick Montgomery, Gwen WeberEditorto! stoff Richard Dow, Sheilo Fields, Mory Finkle, PhyllisHenry, Oliver Lee, Marge Russell, Dove Schlessinger, Sharon Schultznotiiy Letter policyThe Maroon publishes letters to the editor on subjectsof interest to the student body. Such letters are sub¬ject to editing if longer than 250 words. No unsignedletters will be printed under any circumstances. However,the writer’s name will be withheld, or noms de plumeused, on request.•. -J K. •* *7, ... . » . . -• ■? 'March 29, 1957 • CHICAGO MAROON • $Old program still existsWith the many heated andcontroversial reactions to lastweek’s Maroon only too ap¬parent around campus —in theform of small group discussions,petitions, and mass meetings —one feeling seems uppermost inthe minds and voices of all thestudents: “They are destroyingour Hutchins’ system.”In the role of student. I haveno way of knowing whether“they” have plans for restrictingor augmenting the Hutchins’framework—any more than therest of you. However, I cannot see the validity in the argumentnor in the argument of many thatthe system has already been re¬moved with the advent of thejoint-degree program.Hutchins’ sequence of courses. . . continues to exist. It is therefor the taking. Because these par¬ticular courses are no longer re¬quired in one’s degree programin no way precludes any individ¬uals taking them and drinking ofMr. Hutchin’s concept of generaleducation. No one is going to pre¬vent you from registering forNat Sci 3, Hum 3, or OMP, forexample, even though it may notthat the system is being removed, be included in your “official”program.The question seems to me moreone of: do you really want a gen¬eral education? If so, help your¬self. The table is laid, and thefood is there — second helpingsare never frowned upon.Student In the college(Editor’s note: If we may takethe liberty, we should like to printa portion of a post script whichwas added to the foregoing:. . This is just an “idea,” and Iam a little tired of hearing con¬tinual gripes about a situationwhich, thus far, does not exist inreality.”)'"United front" story false/Socialists object Trib 'distortion'The Young Socialist leagueand the Socialist club of UCwish to protest strongly thedistortions of fact containedin the story in the Chicago Trib¬une on March 26.The story dealt with the CookCounty council of the AmericanLegion's request that ChancellorKimpton cancel the symposiumwhich we sponsored Wednesdayevening at Mandel hall. The meet¬ing is a symposium on the rela¬tionship of Socialism and Democ¬racy, with speakers from the So¬cialist Party, Communist Partyand the Independent SocialistLeague.The story clearly Implies thatthe meeting represents a “unitedfront” activity between the social¬ist groups sponsoring or partici¬pating in the meeting and theCommunist party. This is totallyfalse. A “united front” represents political or ideological agreementbetween organizations on someissue or issues and an identifica¬tion of the organizations with oneanother. The many years of op¬position between the attitude ofthese socialist groups and the at¬titude of the Communist party onthe relationship of socialism anddemocracy is so well known as tobe proverbial among even slight¬ly informed people.The sponsoring organizationspresent this meeting In an effortto counterpose several demo¬cratic socialist points of view onthis question with the record ofthe Communist party before stu¬dents and others. If those commu¬nists who are reconsidering theirpolitics today can be convinced bydemocratic socialists, then weconsider that to be a good thingnot something to fear as does theAmerican Legion. The Tribune story makes muchof the “unprecedented nature” ofthis symposium. We wish to callattention however, to the factthat a number of symposiumsbetween socialists and commu¬nists in various cities during thepast year preceding the recentCommunist party convention, andrepresents no “new Communistparty . . . united front with So¬cialists.” Rather it is, as DeanStrozier aptly put it,“a debate be¬tween opposing ideologies.”We protest also the attitudeand action of the American Le¬gion in urging upon the Univer¬sity the undemocratic cancella¬tion of our meeting. The immedi¬ate impulse of the Legion to can¬cel, ban, suppress and prohibitthis meeting is the sort of atti¬tude toward such a meeting thatone would meet in the totalitar¬ian communist Russia which theLegion professes to abhor.'Quo vadimus?': tennis team- I hm writing on behalf of theInterclub Council and the manyother UC students who have aninterest in the proposed destruc¬tion of the Kimbark tennis courts.Information has reached me thatthese courts are to be razed inorder to make way for the con¬struction of a University building.The point is not, however, the de¬struction of these courts but thatno provision has been made forgiving the women of the Univer¬sity any other location for playingtennis.Before the pre fabs were builtbehind Ida Noyes hall, the landwas an athletic field for women.The pre fabs were constructed onthe condition that this land wouldbe returned to the women’s physi¬cal education department Obvi¬ously this has become impossibleas the new women’s dorms arebeing built on that land.In addition, the lovely back yardwhich now makes Ida Noyes hallthe most beautiful building on campus, is to be converted into aparking lot for the dorms. Notonly did the University break itspromise on the return of the land,but Ida Noyes hall is to be on anisland of concrete.Since the outdoor facilities forwomen were taken away by theUniversity (temporarily, ofcourse), the girls interested insports have had to walk greatdistances in order to participatein the offered outdoor sports. Thisalone is an unfortunate situation,but when there will be no placeto walk to in order to play tennis,the time has come to drop wom¬ en’s physical education as part ofthe University curriculum. No fa¬cilities invariably mean no par¬ticipation and eventually, no stu¬dents. *All the students who have en¬joyed playing on the Kimbark ten¬nis courts will be upset at theirproposed destruction. This letteris written on behalf of all of usasking that some action be takenin order to (1) prevent the im¬pending destruction or (2) estab¬lish new courts within the Univer¬sity area for this purpose.Elenle KostopoulosPresident, Interclub CouncilNick Bora — Florist5239 Harper Ave.Ml 3-4226StriNt DiscountD« (ivory SorvicnEye ExaminationsVisual TrainingDr. Kurt n Rosenbaumoptometrist1132 E. 55th StreetHYde Park 3-8372 UNANIMOUS RAVES!" THE MATCHMAKER' IS 100% IONDED PROOF ... A PIXI¬LATED WARMTH OF HEART . . . ENDEARING NONSENSE . . .UTTERLY, JOYOUSLY SHAMELESS ... A LUCIDLY LOONYFLAY." —CLAUDIA CASSIDY, Tribes*"A DELICIOUS FARCE WITH GLINTS OF SOCIAL SATIRE . . .A WONDERFUL ROMF ACROSS EVERY INCH OF THE STAGE. , . DIRECTED IN MAGNIFICENTLY IURLESQUE FASHION."—arOMir J. HARRIS, Haw.•A COMIC FARAILE ... MADCAP ... FROLICSOME ... VERYFUNNY . . . WITH A MODEL CAST."•—ROGER DITTMIR, AamrkaeTHORNTON WILDER SHILARIOUS COMEDYiris. (Moa. Hr* Prl.li Or«k.. *4.Mi lit l-«$. ».00j 1m4 *oU..$2.10, 2.00. IAT. IVI. OMITi Orifc.. *».00| lit »al«., $4.90, *4.00 J.Wt 2*4■all., *2.7*, 2.20. MAT*. (Wad. 4 Sot.h Orifc.. *J.II| lit *ol«., *1.00,2.7*| 2ad l«lalt_ *2.20. PlaaM aacMta Htf-oddraitad and atanaad aaralaaaSeats Available forAll PerformancesNightly (Exc. Sun.)Mats. Wed. fir Sat., 2:30with MAIL ORDUSIBLACKSTONEMUR (Til Si), Wwt of MkMsaaPfcaaat Cfefraf HM 1EARN WHILEASLEEP! last science hasfound a way for youto learn languages,vocabulary, facts,figures, memorize les¬sons—all while youBleep. For the realfacts about this revolutionary university-tested method, send $2.00 for54 page fact-filled, illustrated instruction booklet: “Sleep-Learning—Its Theory, Application & Technique”. Tells how to make device fromradios, phonos, recorders etc. Where to buy assembled units and pre¬recorded lessons and self-help psychological courses... pi us hundredsof time-saving hints. Satisfaction is guaranteed. Sleep-LearningResearch Association, P. O. Box 610-CP Omaha, Nebraska.(h Campos withMaxQhuJman(Author of "Barefoot Boy Mth Cheek," etc.)ADVICE ON ADVISORSRecently I made an extensive tour of American cam¬puses, interviewing students and selling mechanical dogs,and one of the most frequent complaints I heard fromundergraduates was, “My faculty advisor doesn’t reallycare about me.”Everywhere I went I heard this same cry. (Indeed,at one university I found 15,000 students jammed in thefield house chanting it a cappella.) But I am bound tosay, dear friends, that you are wrong. Your facultyadvisor does care about you. The trouble is, he doesn'tknow you. And no wonder! How do you expect him toknow you when you see him once or so a semester?Get to be friends with your faculty advisor-like, forexample, Alpine R. Sigafoos, a sophomore in timothy andsilage at Texas A. & M.Alpine R. Sigafoos appeared one night in the livingquarters of his faculty advisor (whose name, by a curiouscoincidence, was also Alpine R. Sigafoos).“Good evening, sir,” said Student Sigafoos. “I amcome so that you may get to know me better and thushelp me solve the vexing problems that trouble me.”~\iM are those theeprefaces? *“And what are those three packages you are carry¬ing?” asked Advisor Sigafoos.“This,” said Student Sigafoos, holding up the first ofthe three packages, “is a carton of Philip Morris Ciga¬rettes, which come in long size or regular, and withoutwhich I never stir. It is, sir, a smoke beyond compare-full of fresh, natural, unfiltered flavor that delights thetaste, salves the soul, and turns the whole world intoone long vista of peace and greenery. Try one, sir.”“Thank you,” said Advisor Sigafoos, lighting a PhilipMorris Cigarette. He puffed appreciatively for an houror two and then said, “And what is in the other packagesyou are carrying?”“I am rather a complex fellow,” said StudentSigafoos, “and I don’t expect that you will get to knowme in a hurry. So,” he said, holding up his second pack¬age, “I have brought my bed-roll.”“I see,” said Advisor Sigafoos, not entirely pleased.“And what is this third package?”“Well sir, I know that occasionally you will be busywith other matters and will therefore be unable to spendtime with me. So I have brought along my gin rummypartner, Walter M. Handzlik.”In the next two years Advisor Sigafoos, living cheek-by-jowl with Student Sigafoos, got to know all of thelad’s personality traits, his hopes, his fears, his drives,his quirks, his aspirations. At the end of that time,armed with true understanding, Advisor Sigafoos con¬cluded that Student Sigafoos’s basic trouble was that hewas not really college material.So Advisor Sigafoos got Student Sigafoos a job withthe North Star Hockey Puck Corporation where today heis head of the puck-packing department and a happy man.Advisor Sigafoos is happy too. He has time again topursue his studies of Trichobatrachus robustus, the hairyfrog. At night he plays gin rummy with Walter M.Handzlik.CMax Shulman, 1MTOur advice to students—and to faculty too and to anybody deemho’s looking for a sweetheart of a smoke—is to try newnatural Philip Morris, made by the sponsors of this column.“I began working on a training program for GeneralElectric in the summer of ’52. Right now, I’m ‘Em¬ployee and Plant Community Relations Manager’ ofmy company’s new plant in Burlington, Iowa. One ofthe advantages I found in working for a big companysuch as General Electric is -that, because of its size,it is able to give me, and other college-graduate em¬ployees like me, a wide variety of training and experi¬ence in any one of 159 plants all over the country.Through an extensive on-the-job training program,it is providing me with the opportunity to becomeone of the top men in my field, and I know that aslong as I apply myself to each job, I’ll keep moving up.The way I look at it, General Electric is helping mehelp myself. That’s why I say I’m working for a bigcompany, but a big company works for me, too.” size. 27-year-old John Evans Is just one example ofthe thousands of college graduates at General Electric,each being given the opportunity for self-developmentso that he may grow and realize his full potential.As our nation’s economy continues to expand in theyears ahead, thousands of young people of leadershipcaliber will be needed to fill new positions of responsi¬bility in American industry. General Electric feelsthat by assisting young people like John Evans in aplanned program of personal growth, we have foundone way of meeting this need.A Manager of Employee and Plant Community Relations atGeneral Electric holds a responsible position: he handles em¬ployee benefits, health and safety, training, wage and salaryadministration, and community relations.Progress is Our Most Important ProductThis wide framework of opportunity is a uniquecharacteristic of a company of General Electric’s GENERAL© ELECTRICA-vV •V'4' / . * EXPERT PACKINGMODERN STORAGE©Sanitized service' as¬sures you a clean, safemove. And every de¬tail Is Pre-Planned tosave you work, worry.No extra cost. CallPETERSONMoving & Storage Co*55th fir Ellis AvenueBUtterfield 8-6711—A big company works for me • •.JOHN D. EVANS, University of Pennsylvania, 1952GadflySelf-styled saviors of CollegeThe author of this Gadfly is a graduate student in Humanities who hasreceived both the “old” and the “new” College BA’s.Once again the question of what is to be done with the College has rearedits head and the arch antagonists hove token their positions. On the one sidewe hear the divisional faculty arguing that the College must be integratedwith the graduate schools; against them the undergraduates assert that thecollege must maintain its iden- student body—represented by the have the right to bind to producertity as a discrete entity in or- various nascent committees to to a certain product only becauseder to preserve the “liberal” “save the College.” ' it pleases them when that pro-education. THE BIGHTS the faculty have ducer is losing money because itBoth sides have detailed philos- to determine the educational sys- appeals to no one else. Moreoverophies to support their positions; tern here ought to be rather clear; no contract is being violated sinceand both sides have done what can the same be said for the stu- any changes are not retroactive,they can to make themselves dents’ position? These student The other argument is seem-heard. However the argument so committees can base their right to ingly more stable. It would sayfar seems only to have had the enter into the determination of that students are intelligent andeffect of confirming both sides in the system on perhaps two mature individuals who have wit-their respective attitudes. This grounds: one being legal and the nessed the effects of the old edu-Gadfly is then not going to argue other being a moral ground of cational plan and have jiidged itthe merits of one philosophy over sorts. to be meritorious. Those on thethe other; instead it will talk The legal argument would say various committees to preserveabout the nature and merits of jn effect that students have a tk® College must certainlythe disputants. right to control (or have a say in) maintain this kind of a position;The faculty has long ago agreed their educational planning be- they must consider the old planon the principles of integration, cause they are the customers of a good one, and they must con-All they have left unsettled to that education; that is, they pay sider themselves competent totalk about now is the best means for it, they get it, and they have pass^ judgment on it. But areof achieving their goals. The only contracted for a certain kind of it. they •people who oppose this goal on That this position does not hold AN EDUCATION is not aprinciple is the undergraduate is clear, for purchasers do not means, not an end. Whether that Gadfly policyGadfly is an attempt on the part of Maroon to provideprovocative ideas to the campus at large. Students andfaculty are earnestly invited to contribute to this columnThe author's name will be held in strictest confidence bythe editor.Opinions stated in Gadfly do not necessarily representthe editorial policy of the Maroon, or its staff.Readers are invited to express their views on Gadflyarticles in the “Letters to Gadfly" column.Send articles to Gadfly, Maroon office, Ida Noyes hallend be some sort of professionalspecialization or merely the livingof the good life in the world, thereis an end which is external to the or painful, but to think thal theycan say that it is good or bailsmacks of extreme conceit.education. Education is a processwhich is judged solely in terms ofits results. Can the College stu¬dents judge that process whenthey are in the process itself?Clearly not. Only those alreadyout of the process or those work¬ing with the results of that pro¬cess can make any judgmentsabout the virtue or vice of theprocess. College students can tellwhether the education is pleasant Not only are they wrong inthinking they can make such deci¬sions, but their very argumentsfor their principles hurts theircase even more. They complainbecause the new plan does notmake fourteen comps mandatory.In other words they want the free¬dom to say that an old systemthat offered them no freedom ofchoice is better than a new oneoffering free choice.THE FACULTY offers to treatthem as mature and intelligentpeople by allowing them some self-determination and they complainthat their counsels are ignored.Why do they reject their newfreedom? Do they miss the secur¬ity and absence of personal re¬sponsibility that the old systemcatered to? Then why should thefaculty treat them as mature andlisten to them?There are only two groups whocan be capable of evaluating theold plan: the graduates of thatplan, and the men who haveworked with these graduates —the divisional faculty. Yet whereis the support for the College stu¬dents’ position from these bodies?There is none, or—if any—it isexceedingly small. The undergrad¬uates are standing alone in theircause.SOMETIMES OBSTINATE sup¬port of a cause in the face of over¬whelming opposition may be meri¬torious, but when the oppositionconsists of all those and only thosewho are truly prepared to com¬prehend the situation, the causeseems somewhat more emotionalthan rational. Let us hope thatthese College people soon realizethat their zeal is by no meansvirtuous because it is sc unen¬lightened, and pray that theyspeedily return to activities moreproper to their position—that is,studying.March 29, 1957 • CHICAGO MAROON • 7Morgenthau hits foreign policyby Bob HalaszThe adoption of a properrelationship between Ameri¬can foreign policy and domes¬tic politics is really the un¬finished problem of foreign pol¬icy, asserted Dr. Hans Morgen¬thau. director of UCTs Institutefor International Studies to agroup at Roosevelt university.Morgenthau, speaking last weekon “the unfinished business ofAmerican foreign policy,” gavethe fifth of a series of six lectureson contemporary history.Morgenthau began his lecturewith a discussion of the events oflast November in Hungary andthe Middle East.Describing the background ofpresent day foreign policy. Mor¬genthau explained that atomicweapons had given foreign pol¬icy a twist different from anyother time in history. Until re¬cently war was a rational way ofpursuing foreign policy objec¬tives, meaning that a governmentcould weigh the liabilities of war against the gains possible andthus under certain conditions ra¬tionally decide on war. However,atomic weapons have put the lia¬bilities so far out of proportionto the gains that, as Morgenthausaid, “war is the epitome of ir¬rationality.”Self defense pacifismUnder these conditions, theevents of last November havebrought about a new pacifism,Morgenthau argued, a pacifismwhich refuses to use violence ex¬cept in self-defense. But, saidMorgenthau, the pacifism is uni¬lateral. Soviet Russia has threat¬ened Great Britain and Francewith destruction.A minority group in the admin¬istration feels, according to Mor¬genthau, that a nation in our cir¬cumstance must move on twolevels: (1) be willing and able toretaliate with atomic weapons ifattacked and (2) be prepared tofight limited, Korea-type wars ifnecessary.In describing American foreignpolicy towards the satellite states, Morgenthau stated that our con¬sistent policy throughout thepost-war era was that of contain¬ment, mixed with unwillingnessto accept the Russian sphere ofinfluence that they had gained byviolations of the Yalta agreement.Considering that to be our pol¬icy, it was a fundamental mistaketo wash our hands at the outsetof the Hungarian rebellion. Mor¬genthau said the conclusion wasinescapable that through our ac¬tions what we did, in effect, wasrecognize the Russian sphere ofinfluence, in effect.Assume Britain’s habitIn the Middle East, accordingto Morgenthau. we have assumedBritain’s habit of making mu¬tually incompatible promises toboth sides, with the exceptionthat Britain at least made herpromises in private while wemake ours in public. "We havetemporized — hoped the problemwould go away,” said Morgen¬thau, “but we no longer have alatent problem — we have anacute problem.” Morgenthau add-Hither and yonAlligators, amour, agitation...No mono afr Tech . . .I^mi.si&na Tech: Too much"mutual affection” has led to anew morality code on this south¬ern campus.The dean of women has orderedthat only holding hands will bepermitted in the future as ameans of “demonstrating affec¬tion.” Penalty for smooching,etc., two weeks loss of privilegesfor the woman involved.(The Plainsman)See yo later . . .Texas U: One student got quitea surprise when he entered a uni¬versity building for his firstmorning lecture: he came faceto face with a four-foot alligator.After the excitement had dieddown, it was discovered that thealligator was the mascot of alocal frat, and had wanderedaway from home,(Daily Texan)Put your shoes on, LucyFlorida U: A male student herepenned an unusual complaint to the student newspaper, the Alli¬gator, recently.The student wants Florida co¬eds to keep their clothes on. Hedoesn’t like them in the nude.Seems he was passing by thewomen’s dorms late one nightwith his girl-friend, and he hap¬pened to glance up at the lightedwindows, catching some of theco-eds in a state of undress. Hequickly lowered his eyes—so hesays—but his better half gave him quite a blast when she sawwhere his attention had beenwandering.The student said that the co¬eds had a permanent habit of un¬dressing in front of their windowswithout lowering the shades, andthat this was “a trap” for unwarymale students. He accused someof the nude co-eds of attemptingto “show off,” and says they pro¬vided the display deliberately.(Florida Alligator)*** »*• ♦** >%-**♦ 't**^** **♦| *4% return on savings? IX X•j. Yes, that's right. A credit union is a non-profit institution; that'swhy your savings earn more. Join today. Save regularly. Watch your••• nestegg grow. yHyde Park Co-op Federal Credit Union |I5535 S. Harper| *DO 3-1113 |*4% interest paid on savings for '54, '55, Sr '56uceHAIR GROOMTONIC N UNBREAKABLEPLASTIC Iirooms your hair while it treats your:alp. Controls loose dandruff. 1.00SHUITON New Tori • Toronto ed, “the situation in the MiddleEast is infinitely more explosivenow than last October”There is no hope of solution bygive - and - take compromises be¬cause the issue is the survival ofIsrael, Morgenthau claimed. Theonly alternative solution is to im¬pose one from outside whichneither party can think of chal¬lenging.Discusses solutionAt this point Morgenthau shift¬ed to a discussion of the possibil¬ities of a Middle East solution byagreement between the US andRussia. Morgenthau noted thatlast year, when Soviet ForeignMinister Shepilov was in the Mid¬dle East, he was asked by Arableaders to join them in advocat¬ing the destruction of Israel. ThisShepilov refused to do, insistingthat his government was onlyconcerned with keeping Westerncolonialism out of the MiddleEast.Avoid dominanceSince neither Soviet Russia northe United States has a solidsphere of influence in the MiddleEast, an agreement could bereached, the objective of eachside being to avoid dominance inthe Middle East by the other side.Turning to a discussion of therelation between American for¬eign policy and domestic politics,Morgenthau was highly criticalof the administration, charging it with lack of leadership in foreignaffairs.The administration, accordingto Morgenthau, fears that publicopinion will not support themand so they wind up doing noth¬ing. But the administration hasoverexaggerated the rigidity ofpublic opinion, he asserted. “IfHans Morgenthauwe had told Britain, France andIsrael ‘Good luck, boys’,” Morgen¬thau said, “public opinion pollswould have supported the gov¬ernment’s policy.”Morgenthau stressed that therole of the statesman is to lead,and to present foreign policy interms acceptable to the public,and that a statesman who looksto the public for leadership sac¬rifices the interests of his coun¬try, for it is his job to direct for¬eign policy and create public opin¬ion, and American history hasshown this to be so.EVENINGADULT CLASSESincludingEffective Public SpeckingPersonal TypingTyping II (Business)Improving Your ShorthandConversational Spanish I, II, illContract Bridge far BeginnersBridge RefresherStarting Your Own BusinessConversational FrenchFrench IIAdvanced Public SpeakingCo-ed Pistol ShootingDriving an Automobile Social Dancing — BallroomLatin American DancingAfter 39 Dancing ClassBetter GolfEveryday Law for Everyday UseConversational GermanUniverse of Modern ScienceCeramics & Enameling JewelryBeginners PhotographyColor PhotographySketching and PaintingJesus As A TeacherParty Entertainment10-WEEK SPRING TERMBECINS APRIL 1, 1957HYDE PARK YMCA1400 E. 53rd St. FA 4-5300SAVEup to 50% onUsed BooksatFOLLETT’S BOOKS, INC.324 S. Wabash HA 7-2614HA 7-2615>1MMilUternatioBiil Htwsc MoviesAssembly Hall* 8 p.m. Coming events on quadranglesMonday, April 1 — 45c — Lost Boundaries (American)MniiiiiuiuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiuiiiitiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiimiiiiiiiiiyiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiHiiiiiitiiiiiiiiiiiiikiiiiiMHALSTEDOUDOORCHILDREN FREE-Phone WA. 8-7979ess awess wonderful familyTHEATREOPENSFRIDAYMARCH 29thAt 6:30 P.M.BEST MOVIESDIRECT FROM THE LOOPAMERICA'S MOST MODERN CAFETERIAALL THE GOOD THINGS YOU LOVE TO EAT Friday 29 MarchITT tryouts, for Festival of the arts pro¬duction, original play by James Hatch“Easter song,” all welcome, 2-5 pm,Reynold club theater.English class, beginning and intermedi¬ate for foreign born learning English,weekly, one of 3 different sets of class¬es for this level. Int house, free. Otherclasses on Sat at 10 am, or Sun at2 pm.Lutheran lenten service, 7-7:30 pm,Hilton chapel.Lutheran discussion, “Courtship, ro¬mance, or reason.” prof. GrangerWestberg, 7:30 pm, Chapel house (sup¬per 6-6:55 pm, 50 cents)lOiscussion, “Roads to socialism,” VictorHoward, author of Against Both WarCamps, Hyde Parle branch of Socialistparty—socialist democratic forum. Re¬freshments free, open discussion, everyother week (fortnightly), 7:45 pm,6106-F s Ellis.Lecture, “Galaxies and the origins ofstars,” prof Adrian Blaauw, first ofseries of 9 lectures, “The creation oflife and the universe,” ideas too newto be in any standard texts. Univer¬sity college, series ticket for students$3, series others $8. single admissionstudents 75 cents, singles others $1.25.8-9:30 pm, Breasted hail, 1155 e. 50, inOriental Institute.Concert, Chicago symphony ensemble,playing Boccherini’s Quintet C Major,Schubert’s Trio no. 2 B flat major;Brahms’ Sextet opus 18 B flat major,Channing club, 8:15 pm. 1st Unitarianchurch, 57th Woodlawn, $2.Discussion, “Two views on A view fromthe bridge,” Seymour Raven, dramacritic of Chicago Tribune, and RabbiWeinstein, moral and artistic aspectsof Arthur Miller’s play. 8:15 pm, KALItemple, 50th Drexel, (Sabbath service,8:15, weekly, open to the public)VI play, Antigone, modern tragedy byJean Anouilh, 8:30 pm, Mandel hall,served $1.50, $1 door, 75 cents advance.llillel fireside, “A prelude to AcademicFreedom week: The teacher’s loyal¬ties,” prof Malcolm Sharp and profMorton Grodzins, 8:30 pm, Hlllelhouse, 5715 Woodlawn, (Sabbath serv¬ice, 7 45 pm, weekly) English free, beginning. Intermediate,for foreigner to learn English, weekly,10-12 am, Int house.UT tryouts, original play "Easter Song”by James Hutch for FOTA, 2-5 pm,Reynolds club theater.Madrigal singers, rehearsal, 3 pm, IdaNoyes library, new members welcome,some sight singing ability necessary.Lecture, “Can a united socialist move¬ment be rebuilt in the US," MaxShactman, national chairman of theIndependent socialist league, spon¬sored by Young Socialist league, 8:15pm, Ida Noyes, 25 cents.Momentum 57, "Painters night,” JuneLeaf. Roland Ginzel, Whitney Hal¬stead, John Miller. Robert Vatkin, lastof series, 8:30 pm, Marshall law school,315 s Plymouth court, series ticket or$1.75.UT play, Antigone, modem tragedy byJean Anouilh. 8:30 pm, Mandel hall,$1.50 reserve, 75 cents advance. $1 door.Radio broadcast, “The sacred note,” UCchoir, director Richard Vikstrom, or¬ganist Heinrich Fleischer, weekly,10:15 pm, WBBM-CBS.Sunday 31 MarchEpiscopal Holy Communion, 8:30 am.Bond chapel, (breakfast following,Swift commons, 35 cents)Roman Catholic masses, 8:30. 10, 11 am,DeSales house, 5735 University.Record concert, coffee hour, weekly,10-12 am, Int hotise.Radio broadcast, “Cancer—a progressreport,” Drs. Lowell Coggeshall, Charl¬es Huggins, Warren Cole, New Worldweekly, Monitor, 10:35 am, WMAQ-NBC.University Christian religious service,Rev. J. B. Thompson, dean of chapel,weekly, 11 am. Rockefeller chapel,(Children up to 5 years and babies—at least one crib available—may beleft at Chapel house, 5810 Woodlawn,10:45-12:15 am)English class, beginning, intermediatefor foreign born learning English,weekly, one of 3 different sets of class¬es of this level, 2-4 pm, Int house,free, other classes on Friday at 4:30pm, or Saturday at 10 am.Saturdoy 30 March Monday 1 AprilCostume model drawing class, materialssupplied, weekly, 9-12 am, Lexington210. free. Art exhibit, “Art of the UC art faculty,”Freeman Schoolcraft. Harold Haydon,William Tallon. Edmund Glesbert.James Gilbert, daily for month, 9-5pm, Sat 1-5 pm, Goodspeed.WHAT IS A SQUAD OF SOLDIERSWHO DONT GET A LUCKY BREAK?(bee parwqkaph below ) it*- ’.v.-’mJWhaT IS A POOR MAD’S HOME!a. fuetNE eamuB.■ IMMISOTA Parrot Garret BASIC TRAINING for R.O.T.C. men.When the talk turns to tactics, remem¬ber this: troops who don’t get a Luckybreak soon become a Solemn Column!Why? Any private can tell you: Luckiesoutrank ’em all when it comes to taste.You see, a Lucky is all cigarette . . .nothing but fine, mild, good-tastingtobacco that’s TOASTED to taste evenbetter. On the double, now! Light up aLucky. You’ll say it’s the best-tastingcigarette you ever smoked! CIGARETTES £STUDENTS! MAKE *25—l /O Do you like to shirk work? Here’s some easy money—start Stickling! We’ll pay $25 for every Sticklerwe print—and for hundreds more that never getused. Sticklers are simple riddles with two-word rhyming answers.Both words must have the same number of syllables. (Don’t dodrawings.) Send your Sticklers with your name, address, collegeand class to Happy-Joe-Lucky, Box 67A, Mount Vernon, N. Y. WHAT IS A HAUNTED WIGWAM!■0* UC KIMRMMUSAS Creepy TepeeWHAT IS a SlOVINlY HOWEAt*©6t« CROSS.9- or 0RE60N Sloppy Poppy WHAT IS A MAN WHO PAWNSTHE OLD PAMItY CHAIR! WHAT IS A MAN WHO CLASSIFIESSNAKES!. V,•sYCf holer. Rocker HookerOKLAHOMA A 4 Ml .5id jaccbsoh. Viper TyperJOtWJ MORKINS WHAT IS A CHINESE #OAT WITHOUTA BOTTOM!6twr imps.LCK6 IUCN £>TAU COIL Sunk Junk Discussion, selected readings In medievaland modern Hebrew literature, RabbiMaurice Pekarksky, In Hebrew weekly 4:30 pm, Hlllel house.Lecture, “Voting behavior and politicalequillbirium,” Talcott Parsons, Har¬vard u dept, chair of social relationsSociety for social research, 8 pm SopScl 122.Int house movie, Ninotcfaka, E pm As-sembly hall, 45 cents.Tuesday 2 AprilMeeting, Pre*med club, film: “Migraine—its diagnosis and treatment.” 3 topm, Abbott 133.Hillel coffee hour, Christian Mackauerof College history staff reviews Toyn¬bee's An Historian’s approach to Re¬ligion, 3:30 pm, Hlllel house.Maroon staff meeting, 3:30 om T,iaNoyes, third floor. ’English class, advanced, twice weekly7-9 pm, Int house.Concert band, full ensemble rehearsalweekly, 7 pm, Mandel.Life drawing class, materials suppliedweekly, 7:30 pm, Lexington 210, 50cents model fee.Rocket society symposium. “Nuclearfuels,” society’s own test films andBritish Information service films onexperimental rocketry, all interestedIn rockets welcome, monthly, 7:30 cmEckhart 202.Student Government meeting, 7:30 LawNorth.Folk dancing, weekly, 8-10 pm, Inthouse assembly hall. 50 cents.Record concert, weekly, 8-10 pm Inthouse.Lecture, “How decisions are made onforeign policy,” Jacques de Bourbon-Busset, formerly director cultural re¬lations, French ministry of foreign af¬fairs, 8:30 pm, Breasted hall free.Lecture course, “Psychosomatic medi¬cine: current developments.” GeorgeH. Pollock, staff, Chicago Institute ofPsychoanalysis and assoc, prof, psy¬chiatry at U. of Illinois, first of 9 inseries "New directions in psycho¬therapy.” weekly. University Collegeseries $17.50, single admission $3, 8-9:30 pm, 19 s LaSalle St.DocFilm: Day of Wrath (Danish). 7:15and 9:15 pm, Soc Scl 122. 45 cents.Coffee hour, 10-12 pm,Gates hall lounge.Wednesday 3 AprilFTF worship. Prof Carl Wennerstrom,11:30 am, Bond Chapel.Intervarsity Christian fellowship, '.unoh-eon discussion, weekly, 12:30 noon,Ida Noyes.Discussion. "Conflict of Ideas In modemJewish thought," Rabbi Maurice Pe-karsky, weekly, 3:30 pm. Hlllel house.Carillon concert, weekly, 4:30. James RLawson, carllloneur, Rockefellerchapel.Canterbury association, evening prayer,5:05 pm, Bond chapel.Glee club rehearsal, weekly. 7 pm, IdaNoyes little theater, third floor.Lenten service, 7:30 pm, DeSales house,5735 University.Country dancers, 8 pm. Ida Noyes, every¬one welcome, wear rubber-soled shoes.Lecture, “God In Historv,” prof LouisGottschalk, Dept of History, Hillelfoundation, 5715 Woodlawn.Episcopal evening prayer, sermon bvRev. Hubbard, weekly during Lent,Canterbury club, 8 pm, church of theRedeemer, 56th and Blackstone.Social dance class, weekly, 8 pm. Inthouse room ede, females free; males50 cents.Lecture, "The Etruscans as Artists,"Otto Brendel, prof Indiana u, Breastedhall, 8.30 pm.Thursday 4 AprilHoly Communion, Canterbury club,weekly, 7:30 am Bond chapel.Henry B. Facill lecture, “Problc ms ofOrnithosis and Psittacosis.” Karl F.Meyer. U of Cal, 5 pm, Billings B 17.English class, advanced for foreign-bornlearning English, twice weekly, 7-9pm. Also Tuesday.Unitarian lecture, “Role of worship Inreligion,” Rev. Leslie Pennington, dis¬cussion, 5th of series of 6. "Eternalreligious questions, Channing club,8 pm, Fenn house, 5653 Woodlawn,(coffee, 7:30).World church fellowship, "Christiancommunity in Indian nationalism.”Dr. R. Pierce Beaver, RTF, all wel¬come, refreshments, 8 pm, Beaverhome, 5144 Dorchester.Communication lecture, "Effectivenessof a newspaper campaign to increasevoter turnout,” Kenneth P. Adler,communication, 1st of 5 lectures inseries, all Invited, 7:30-9 pm, Soc 106,free.Record concert, weekly, 8-10 pm, Inthouse, also Tuesday, Sunday.TV broadcast, “The camera s eye,” assoc tprof R. Richard Wohl, "Everybody'6America,” 9:30 pm, channel 11.Coffee hour, weekly, 9 pm, Green hall. /Eugene V. Debs Forum:WILL THE BOOMGO BUST?Ernest de Maio • Carl ChristVictor Perlo • Charles OrrApril 5, 8 pm Students 50cSinlta Hall, Roosevelt U.430 S. MichiganYOU *ARE ELIGIBLE i StLuckies Taste Better‘IT’S TOASTED” TO TASTE BETTER ; ; . CLEANER, FRESHER, SMOOTHER I*mikkfA.T.Cc. FBCDVCT or ica's leading manufacturer or CIGARETTES Send Today 4for FREE C ‘Professional and ^ wBusinessman'sWholesale DiamondBrochure. Write Jackson sDiamond Brokers, Dept. I644 Broadway, Gary, Ind.ts.Employment seekers aided Dean Strozier going to Paris;by UC personnel office will guest lecture at SorbonneA new system devised by the personnel office for publiciz¬ing announcements of summer employment for studentsshould expedite the former process for obtaining such em¬ployment.A handy notebook of available off-campus job offers isnow being compiled, includ- __ing hours, qualifications, and avoid the ‘summer rush” prospecpay scale of every position. Let¬ters have been dispatched to steelmills, railroads, airiines, bottlingcompanies, and other industrialconcerns; and the mimeographedresponses are being posted in thisnotebook as they come in.Very few, if any, on-campussummer jobs are known at pres¬ent, but on or about May 1 re¬quests for employees are expectedfrom this source. Cards providinggeneral data on these positionswill be displayed on a bulletinboard also in the personnel office.Now a job-seeker need merely tive employees, particularly thosewith typing ability, come to theoffice now to fill out their appli¬cations and take typing tests.Most positions handled at thisoffice are clerical, technical, orgeneral service.One position available for part-time work now and full-time em¬ployment for the summer is thatof a counselor at a school formentally disturbed children, pay¬ing $175 to $300 per month on thefull-time basis.★ ★ ★Another possibility for the stu- Dean of Students Robert M. Strozier leaves today for Paris, France where he will beguest lecturer at the Sorbonne (the University of Paris).Strozier will deliver three lectures with the general title l’Enseignement Superieur auxEtats Unis en 1957.Strozier will be lecturing under the auspices of an exchange between UC and the Sor¬bonne created by John U. Nef, chairman of the committee on social thought. Concurrentlywith Strozier’s appearance inFrance, Count Jacques de take part in the formation of a' travel expenses and a monthlyBourbon-Busset, formerly di- screening committee to choose re- stipend to French students for tworector of cultural relations, min- cipients of the newly-created La- years study at any American uni*fayette Fellowship, to be given incommemoration of the 200th an¬niversary of Lafayette’s birth.istry of foreign affairs, Frenchgovernment, will lecture here asguest of the committee.While in France, the Dean will The fellowships provide tuition, versity.Strozier will be in France twoweeks and will return to campuson April 15.Chicago MaroonCLASSIFIED ADSpresent his ID card to the reeep- dent seeking summer employment Student rate 5c per word Others 10c per word Phone: Ml 3-0800 E*t. 3265tionist at the office. 956 E. 58th,on the second floor. She will directhim to either the notebook or thebulletin board, where he canbrowse at leisure. If an Item ortwo catches his eye, he returns tothe receptionist, who makes anappointment with Mrs. CarolynLieu for the prospect to be inter¬viewed. She will be able to seehim that same day, probably im¬mediately.Mrs. Lieu recommends that to is offered by the Advancementand Placement institute, a pro¬fessional advancement and advi¬sory service. The institute haspublished a "Summer PlacementDirector.” The directory is, ac¬cording to the institute, the "firstand only comprehensive, authori¬tative summer job aid source.”More information may be ob¬tained by writing the institute,Executive branch, Box 99, Green-point station, Brooklyn 22, NY. Help wantedSALES CLERK—phonograph records—must have knowledge of classical music—permanent position. Must come in.Lowe's Record Shop, 1217 E. 55th, PL2-4361.Counselors — Unit Heads — 19 and overfor coed camp in southern Michigan orday camp on south side Chicago. Topsalaries for qualified personnel. WriteLake of the Woods camp, 8001 Dor¬chester, Chicago 19, or phone RE 4-0010.Male or female student or non-student,full or part-time person with IBM ex¬perience. Call Fred Meier, FA 4-7354. Bookkeeper, full charge, excellent op¬portunity for & student’s wife, 5 days,40-hour week, salary $30. Phone BU8-ffril for interview. Peterson Movingand Storage company. ServicesFor rentSleeping room, 57th and Dorchester.$9.50 a week. PL 2-1990, before 2.Beautiful 414-room apt., 3rd floor. $95.511 E. 80th St.Two furnished 2-room apartments. Con¬venient to campus, Int house, IC. PhoneBU 8-9424. Greenfield. Experienced tutoring in Natural Sci¬ences I. Ask for Art at KE 6-1996.Expert income tax service. Sat., 9-3.1343 E. 55th.French tutoring, Paris educated, MA—U of C. FA 4-3367.Will do home typing. TR 4-1322.Life insurance tailor-made for the stu¬dent family. Low premium, adaptable,flexible. Call Alfred S. Nathan. Equit¬able Life. FR 2-0400FRENCH—If interested, choose from—conversation: to prepare you for tripeabroad—coaching: in regular H5. and collegeprograms—accelerated work for MA and PhDreading exams—oral work with young children.Native Teacher—Call NO 7-6162For sale1948 Plymouth, four-door, radio, heater,excellent condition, cheap transporta¬tion. Best offer. FA 4-5711.Auto seat covers for all makes andmodels. Clear plastic for new cars—wholesale. Free Installations. Allan AutoSeat Cover. FA 4-5711.LostLost—black horn rimmed glasses. Wed,Mar. 13. BU 8-9381. Gregg Hodgson.PersonalMiss X—I am lonely. Please write againVan.Polynices come home, all la forgivenbesides, you’re stinking up the plac<and upsetting your sister. Creon.N.D.—Will see what I can do makinH.R.V. happy. E.D.(Above) Midway —1893. Oneof the huge structures on themidway of the World’s Colun*bian Exposition.(Below) Midway —1895. Twoyears later — same midway, butnow the location of the buddingUniversity of Chicago.This picture, taken about1897, shows the “President’sresidence” built in 1895 forWilliam Rainey Harper and hisfamily. The building still standstoday, with major remodelingchanges, as the Chancellor’shouse.For more about UC before1900, turn the page.He’s creating America’s fourth coastline. Timken* bearings keep America on the GOand you keep going up when you go with the Timken CompanyTHE grades this gentleman is making have to begood because America’s largest construction proj¬ect, the St. Lawrence Seaway, depends on them. Whenit is finished in 1959, America will have a fourth coast¬line 8,000 miles long. Ships will sail 2,300 miles intothe nation’s industrial heart. Milwaukee, Chicago,Detroit, Cleveland and Buffalo will be seaports.To get the job done, 3,000 bulldozers, power shovels,draglines, dredges and trucks must rip 180 milliontons of earth and rock from the valley floor. This takesmachines with guts. And that’s why most of these hugemachines use Timken9 tapered roller bearings. Timkenbearings roll the terrific loads, keep wheels and shaftsmoving day in, day out, in steady, friction-free rhythm.Keeping these machines rolling smoothly is just oneway the Timken Company keeps America on the go.We’re working hand-in-hand with all industry to makemachines go faster with more precision, fewer break¬ downs, minimum maintenance. We’re helping to im¬prove the machines that are improving America.This desire for continued progress made us a leader—the world’s largest manufacturer of tapered rollerbearings and removable rock bits. And a leading pro¬ducer of fine alloy steel.Would you like to get in on the ground floor with acompany that’s on the go? If you’re interested, we’lltell you more in our booklet, "Career Opportunities atthe Timken Company”. Drop us a card soon. TheTimken Roller Bearing Company, Canton 6, Ohio.TIMKENI CAM-MASK MO W S ’41. 9f».TAWED ROLLED BEARINGSl10 • CHICAGO MAROON • March 29. 1957Editor's note: This article, on the early history andbuildings of the University, is the first of a series to appearthroughout the Spring quarter. The author has done ex¬tensive research for this series, using reference materialin the University archives.We are indebted to Robert Rosenthal, head of thedepartment of special collections, University library, for .his co-operation in allowing us to reproduce pricelessphotographs from the archives.The University was built on swamp land, as this photo, circa1890 shows. At present only Botany pond (and the Midway duringrainy seasons) shows the marshy nature of the land. by Bob HalaszInterred in the build¬ings and grounds of suchuniversities as Oxford,Heidelberg, Cambridge,Paris, or Bologna, lie severalcenturies of tradition. Eventhe ivy-covered halls of Yale,Harvard, and Princeton recall thedays when this country was stillthirteen colonies on the rim ofcivilization. »But the University of Chicago isa new member of the world’s com¬munity of great universities, builtnot by royal decree, ecclesiasticalauthority, or baron’s charter, butby the money of those who werecalled “robber barons”—the Amer¬ican industrialists of the late 19thcentury.Money, ideas made UCA combination of big ideas andbig money raised the Universityto prominence in an amazinglyshort period of time. The ideasbelonged to Dr. William RaineyHarper, the first President of theUniversity, who envisioned agreat university in Chicago; andthe big money came from menwho had amassed fabulous for¬ tunes, the kind of men who could—and did—raise one million dol¬lars in 90 days for the infantUniversity which had still to ©penIts doors.The University was the prod¬uct of a period of expansion sel¬dom approached in the history ofmankind — and fittingly it hasbeen said by Thomas Goodspeed,author of a history of the Univer¬sity: “The story of the Universityof Chicago is the story of its ex¬pansion.”When UC opened its doors to742 students on October 1, 1892,only three buildings stood on thecampus — all three in variousstages of completion. The 10 acresof partly swampy land which theuniversity owned had been do¬nated by Marshall Field, and thesite was universally accepted asideal. Field’s gift, plus some moreland he added a little later,stretched from 56th to 59thstreets, and from Ellis to Lexing¬ton (now called University) ave¬nues.Cobb was architectHenry Ives Cobh was employedas architect, and he constructed aplan whereby the campus wouldbe formed on a plot from 59th to57th Streets, from Ellis to Lex-FOR YOUR INFORMATION► farming forests► chromyl chloride► aluminum chlorideFarming ForestsAs Joyce Kilmer put it, “Only Godcan make a tree,” but we are not im¬modest in saying that now science canmake it grow "better and faster.This is the revolutionary concept ofsilviculture: treating a tree as a crop—for its cellulose content. Its purposeis to make available more and cheaperpulp and paper products.Forestry has long been held back bythe concept that a tree will grow, if itjust has enough water. For years wehave practiced extractive forestry bycutting down our natural, virgin for¬ests for w'ood products. When this areais restocked, or when it is farmed andthen returned to the growing of trees,the growth is inferior, because plantfoods — nitrogen, phosphorous, potas¬sium — have been lost from the soil.The solution to this problem is sim¬ply putting food back into the soil, butmost foresters have felt that givingtrees nutrients is generally impractical.To determine exactly how practicalit is to fertilize trees, Allied Chemical’sNitrogen Division sponsored a five-year study at North Carolina StateCollege. This pioneering work, justbeing completed, indicates beneficialeffects of plant food on Loblolly pine.Other recent studies have revealedthat fertilization produces a 40 to 65%increase in tree growth, cutting yearsoff the growing cycle of pulp wood.By speeding a tree’s growing time, theforester gets a faster turnover of capi¬tal and shortens the time the tree isexposed to danger from fires or pests.Growth is the most dramatic indi¬cator of forest fertilization. But there are many more advantages: an increasein sap and nut production, and in thequality and quantity of seeds; a healthiertree, better able to stave off fungusand pest attacks; a better root systemand thicker foliage, making the treemore efficient.Aerial fertilization is an importanteconomy, for dusting planes can “feed”hundreds of trees in a day.What is believed to be the first aerialapplication of a complete fertilizer to aforest recently took place at RutgersUniversity Dairy Research Farm atBeemerville, N. J. The test, on an 11-acre stand of red pine, was by Rutgers’Forestry Department and Allied’sNitrogen Division.Fertilizers currently being used inforest studies are Arcadian 12-12-12—a balanced, granular (nitrogen-phos-phorous-potash) combination, Arca¬dian Urea 45 — a higli analysis, pel¬leted, 45% nitrogen fertilizer, andArcadian nitrogen solutions.In conjunction with its field studies,Nitrogen Division is also sponsoringthe first world-wide bibliography offorest fertilization with a grant at theCollege of Forestry of New YorkUniversity at Syracuse.This definitive work contains over600 references, and the important pointis that most of them relate studieswhich show a favorable response toforest fertilization. The Allied Chem¬ical-New York University bibliographydemonstrates that it is technically feas¬ible to fert lize our forests. The AlliedChemical-North Carolina test demon¬strates that it is economically feasible.Aocamam am) Sosvav we Allied Chemk*J UademMks Chromyl ChlorideA new chromium chemical—with manyunique properties—has been developedin a high grade of purity by Allied’sMutual Chemical Division.Chromyl chloride (CrC>2 CI2) is avolatile liquid, characterized by itscherry-red color, soluble in carbontetrachloride and similar solvents. Inundiluted form it is a strong oxidizingand chlorinating agent, reacting so vig¬orously with many substances as tocause ignition.In suitable solvents, many controllableand selective reactions may be carriedout between organic ifiaterials andchromyl chloride. It is a starting mate¬rial for making chromium organic com¬pounds, some of which have unique anduseful properties as surface coatingsand bonding materials.Until recently, the researcher need¬ing chromyl chloride was required toprepare it himself. Mutual Chemicalhas since put this interesting chemicalin pilot plant production.Aluminum ChlorideWe can only suggest the variety of usesto which aluiViinum chloride (AICI3)can be put. It is, for example, a cata¬lyst in chemical synthesis; it promotesreactions in the production of dyestuffsand intermediates, insecticides andpharmaceuticals; most recently, it isfinding use for the first time in alumi¬num plating.The older and perhaps more oftenthought of application is in the Friedel-Crafts reaction. Solvay anhydrousaluminum chloride is produced as ahigh quality crystalline solid and isshipped in a variety of granulations.Creative ResearchThese examples of product de¬velopment work are illustrativeof some of Allied Chemical'sresearch activities and oppor¬tunities. Allied divisions offerrewarding careers in many dif¬ferent areas of chemical researchand development.ALLIED CHEMICAL61 Broodwoy, New York 6, N. Y. ington. It was to be divided intosix quadrangles, each surrounded*with buildings, leaving in the cen¬ter a main quadrangle, givingunity to the whole design. A li-'brary was planned where the A(tministration building now stands, %and a University chapel where the,varsity tennis courts are now lo-cated.It was decided by the trustees,after long consideration, that th<»building would be constructed inEnglish Gothic style. Neither amodern or distinctively Americanstyle of architecture hacl yet beenaccepted, and when one thoughtof “learning” or “culture,” Ameri¬cans automatically looked back toEurope and the past. It was theage in which one American busw—TRT master plan for Univeidrawn up in 1893, shows an intcampus on all four sides.building where the present one siuniversity chapel where the wallis (center right).Jimmy’sDacron 6 Cotton$32*oExtra longs, 34 to 44608 n. michigan avenueWhitehall 3-2410March 29, 1957 • CHICAGO MAROON • 11<r vision of foundersUessman brought a French cha-tea\i to the US stone by stone, andIfiiildren of wealthy families mar¬ried into European nobility.I i Bedford stone chosen! The material selected was blue* Bedford stone, because it wascorvsidered almost as satisfactoryas granite, and much less expen¬sive. Pressed brick, such as usedin the construction of Lexingtonh»Jl and the bookstore were con¬sidered, but Bedford stone waschosen because it made a betterappearance and cost only a fewthousand dollars more per build-in&.When the students arrived fortheir first day of classes in 1S92,they had to crawl over scaffoldingatnl waded ankle deep in sand todiversity building construction,i immense, completely enclosed>*»'<■• *{te planned administrationne stands (top), and the plannedwalk between the tennis courts get to Cobb hall, the first Univer¬sity building.Practically everything was lo¬cated in Cobb hall at the time.Classes and lectures were given,the officers and faculty had theiroffices, the library and bookstorewere temporarily (they hoped)located there, and the heating sys¬tem for all three buildings waslocated in the building.The buildings were lighted withelectricity, and heated by hot airfans propelled by a 35 horsepowerengine.Girls moved into SnellThe other two buildings wereSnell hall, which housed under¬graduate men, and Graduate hall,composed of three buildings andnow known as Gates, Blake, andGoodspeed, which housed gradu¬ate men, mostly divinity studentsat the time. Since the girls’ dormi¬tories had not yet been completed,the girls moved into Snell and theundergraduate men were housedin the graduate dorms for a year.There were no dining room ar¬ rangements in any of the men'shalls so that the students werecompelled to seek their dailybread in the cafes and clubs near¬by.But in spite of all the inconven¬iences, students and faculty begantheir work with high hopes. Afaculty member, Theodore M.Hammond, composed a dittyabout it:Mortar beds and brick bats,Lumber, lath, and lime,Carpenters and plumbersPounding all the time.Of uninviting placesThis is sure the worst!But we’ve kept the promiseMoved in on the first.Soon afterwards, three women’sdormitories were completed —Kelly, Beecher, and Foster, in thatorder. Green was not completeduntil 1899. Buildings were almostall built with the funds of oneperson, and customarily namedafter that person or one of his orher kin.Looking rather lonely without Rosenwald on its right,Walker museum stands alone in thiS photograph takenabout 1899. Notice Lexington hall on the far left, brandnew, and one of the few non-stone buildings on campus.11 i.Lecture KoonoStOfiICC Watt University ChapelF/rj/ f/ocr c/ Co/>6 Lee/c/re /id//V/4 Cf41 t VOfficeo/MAccountant 0e<m - </J4 ® Wtt•TX*. -0": The first floor plan of— I Cobb hall showed that itserved for almost everyconceivable purpose inthe early days of the Uni¬versity. Foster hall (far right) was just opening up for business whenthe World’s Columbian Expedition of 1893 moved on to the Midway,including the giant ferris wheel. Who could study with that dog¬gone wheel going round-and-round and making you dizzy?The need for scientific labora¬tories on campus was great, andso the Kent chemical laboratorywas built in 1894 with money pro¬vided by Sidney A. Kent. The costof construction exceeded the esti¬mate (a habitual occurrence), butlike most of the donors, Kentmade up the discrepancy.At the dedication, a bronze tab¬let and a bust of Kent were placedin the front lobby, the plaquereading: “This building is dedi¬cated to a fundamental science, inthe hope that it will be a founda¬tion stone laid broad and deep forthe temple of knowledge in whichas we live, we have life.”The big lecture room, Kent 106,is remembered by early studentsas being the location of KentTheater,” where assemblies andvespers were held. President Mc¬Kinley received an honorary de¬gree at Kent, and the then-ColonelRoosevelt spoke there.Ryerson builtThe need for a physical labora¬tory soon made itself felt, also.Harper had lured a Nobel prizewinner in physics, A. A. Michel-son, to the new University, andRyerson physical laboratory, lo¬cated just east of Kent, was alsofinished and dedicated in 1894.The site was designated by MartinRyerson, who provided the moneyfor the construction. Physicistsfrom all over the country came to the dedication of the building.Although President Harp erlauded the excellence and utilityof the laboratory, by 1910 thebuilding was severely overcrowd¬ed. Ryerson gave money for theconstruction of an annex to thebuilding in 1910, just as he hadgiven money generously through¬out the years for more modernlaboratory apparatus.George C. Walker was an earlytrustee and an enthusiast of theMidwest. With his money, theWalker museum was built to ex¬hibit displays of the AmericanNorthwest. For 22 years it alsoserved as a building for the geol¬ogy, geography, and paleontologydepartments. The building's ex¬hibits have fallen into disuse, andfew students even know its loca¬tion, next to Rosenwald.Build home for HarperPresident Harper came toschool every day from a rentedhouse on Blackstone, three-quar¬ters of a mile away from the Uni¬versity. In 1895, the trustees gottogether, bought a lot on thenortheast corner of 59th and Uni¬versity, and built an official resi¬dence for Harper at the cost offorty thousand dollars.To define these buildings as theearly buildings of the UC-is ratherarbitrary, because expansion ofthe University, in all aspects, con¬tinued at a furious pace through¬out the first fifteen years of theUniversity.In 1891, before the school open¬ed, Harper said the school wouldequal Yale and Harvard in enroll¬ment inside of ten years. This wasconsidered the talk of a dreamer,yet in ten years Chicago had twiceHarvard’s enrollment, and threetimes as many students as Yale.Left: Snell house (shownsans Hitchcock house beforethe turn of the century)was one of the first threeUniversity buildings, servedas undergraduate men’sdorm.\Cobb hall, shown here about 1900, looks much the samenow.as then. Notice, however, the lack of an entrance onthe side of the building (right) where the temporary Uni¬versity chapel is indicated in the floor plan. Ellis hall, theeducation building, now the University bookstore, is on thetar right. Also notice the absence of the familiar clock on thefront of Cobb.riiiiiuiuiiiiimiuiiiiiiiiimiimiiiuiimiiiiiiiuiiHiuii12 • CHICAGO MAROON • March 29, 1957Famous UC GraduatesfJOTAU- UC. GRADUATESWERE FAM0O5 DOCTORSAND SCIENTISTS. SoME OPTHE/A ARE MENTIONED OrtLYIN MUSHED Tones, takeTHe case of KoNRU) TGROSS-BUG^THE CREATUREFROM THE BLACKmooNAUDSO began THe EDUCATIONop Ronald ;n grd$$B06. hel£flW5lED ID READ TEXTBOOKS1 ONE DAY ON DUDLEY FIELD «NTHE FALLOF 1956--6ive= /AC A WuA WHAlS THEVJILL YoO,LnRRy?]MArrH?, <this Rock’s /bob'? deskPRETTY HEAVY./VjOftK BEEN—^Soft?ATE AT BORTDK) JO0$cA)... SATIWHAT'S THAIMOVING THERE,UNDER Trte Hock?U&L'/ LITTLE BAScAL.SNT HE^c m-t iHtl»r ALLOW ME TO INTRODUCE , .MYSELF. X AfA RoNwWJfc,3lGRoS5BUGrcyaaha.j talking> (COCKROACH t by Kent Flannery[Do Yoo REAU2E WHATAlFORTUNE V F COOU) MAKEjWith a talking-cockroach, iarkW)r\—Twewerf PRa3LRlS eoucATCD!IT.AND WH^N X VA FORMULATE),SPKAWUNG- oNA PH^ *!HlNi am pinned and wrht&liw^•~OGH» wH&rA HorribleAWALOC^f TO PICK | OH, COME NON \ Ho SELF-Respecting cockroachwould eat iM -stuff? EVEN BECAME EDITORTHE MARoofQlSAY- - PAGFONE TASK SDELKIOOS THIS WEEK".YES SI R,JEpI IDR, OFloist[iT8eI i*ttrn»| .»urnitxvom?H\ GAM ON /OMAHA ot* THETMfePAoNE, StHot4P,^R.Mr. GRo2#UG|/GRossBO fr*'culture oN'THE PHoNEyMR ro$S-'rm SUR¬ROUNDEDBY BROS FlNAlLYj BoBAND LARRYVIERE READY TU CASH IN ONRAMHU) THEY CALLED ADinner for the trustees...GeNTLE MEMI WEHRVe]^>^k new 31 Mill IONDollar l'iAN to ^~ ~ANNCUNCe!mh .<9<*>sttiiuiiitiiiiiiiiimimuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiimititiiiitHUiimiHiiiiiiiiiHiiiiiiimiiiiitimmtuiiiiMiniHtiiimitfiMmiiiHii*^"TROWLAL m■(• Fifty-Seventh at Kenwood |UNUSUAL FOOD |DELIGHTFUL |ATMOSPHERE jPOPULAR |^SSPSEZS* PRICES |lui'iiiiiniiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiimitmiiimiiiiiiiiiiiimiiiiiitiiiiiiiiiimiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiimiiiiiiiiiiiiii^ VYHATS THIS, LARRY ?JPLEASpANOTHER UNDERHAND ) AAR.EOS CHFME L »KF /FIELD.1CLOSINGTHEBARS kF Vou’ixON S5TH STREET?/JUST lookat THISCockroach,.HERE—T ITS Ho use; BoB-Vs/E'VF TVRtlFD ONEfcVERY Rock iNCOOK CjOuWTY- ^'SGtl'- 1 GUESS WE’lTJUST HAVE TO SLA?on another fcc, HealthTe6"* and When t Hhnr yOFTRE MILLIONS..^ ^Chevy isAmerica's **.hof car’^officially !: X ¥f.,mmChevrolet Wine CovetedManufacturers* Trophy atDaytona Beach as “bestperforming U. S. automobile1*!Want facts about performance?Then look at the official figures fromNASCAR’s* internationally famousDaytona Beach competition for stockcars. Here’s what you’ll find: Chev¬rolet, in two weeks of blistering com¬petition, proved itself as America’sNumber One performance car. Nothingin the low-price field could touch it No other car, regardless of price,scored such a sweep. And Chevywalked away with the famous Manu¬facturers’ Trophy, hands down!The 1957 Chevrolet is, by all odds,the most astonishing performer everproduced in the low-price field. Bestof all, this superiority isn’t limited tojust a few extra-cost high-performancemodels. Every type of Chevy—fromthe six-cylinder models right up to the283-horsepower “Super Turbo-Fire’’V8’s, from the single-carburetor V8’swith Powerglide to the stick-shiftf*270’s”—is a championship car.*Nation*l Association/or Stock Car Auto Racing COME IN NOW-GET A WINNING DEALON THE CHAMPION!Only franchised Chevrolet dealers 7 CHEVROLET /i display this famous trademark*v 9See Your Authorized Chevrolet Dealer [»?r w e» v wwwwii 14j*l Movers and Light Hauling <| VI 6-9832 ;BORDONECrammingfor Exams'Fight “Book Fatigue” SafelyYour doctor will tell you—aNoDoz Awakener is safe as anaverage cup of hot, black cof¬fee. Take a NoDoz Awakenerwhen you cram for that exam...or when mid-afternoonbrings on those “3 o’clock cob¬webs.** You’ll find NoDoz givesvou a lift without a letdown...helps you snap back to normaland fight fatigue safely!Ihi tobleti -35* large economy *t*e Afl#(for Creek Row and JJ0VDor mi) SO tablet! —tuopozAWAKENERSSAFI AS COFFII rft'UCers isolateerythropoeitin March 29, 1957 • CHICAGO MAROON • 13Rainmakers speakSeven UC meteorologists the group that tritium, a radio- thirds ocean water vapor andpresented papers at the 151st active isotope of hydrogen pro- one-third reevaporated groundUC medical scientists have reported they have established annual American Meteorolog- duced hi thermonuclear explo- water, Begemann said,the mechanism and site of production of a new hormone ical society meeting, held on sions> can 1)0 used to sludy the Dave Fultz, associate professorwhich controls red blood cell formation. the UC campus last week. patterns of the worlds water cir-The hormone is produced in response to the changing Friedrich Begemann, a research CUif^n’ . ,. . .balance between the oxygen members of bis research group, associat^ in lhe Enrico Fermi m- 3955 showed that average raindemand and supply Of the Eugene Goldwasser, assistant pro- £titute for nuclear stduies told over Chicago is composed of two-body. The process is analagous fessor of biochemistry, Walterto the mechanism by which the Fried, and Louis F. Plzak, Jr.,level of blood sugar regulates medical students, reported the in-the production of insulin. vestigation results in this week’sDr. Leon O. Jacobson, UC pro- issue of “Nature,” English seien-fessor of medicine, and three tific publication. Arc makes hot vapor of meteorology, and Robert Kay-lor, research assistant, reportedon how miniature hurricanes, oneten-millionth the size of the realthing, are helping laboratoryweathermen study the nature ofthese large storms.Professor Sverre Petterssen,director of the University’s weath-Describe alloyBeta brass — a special alloy of almost equal parts of cop- ^^fted form1 the heat of aper and zinc — was described recently as a unique substancethat toughens under the punishment of hammering and low lights. This concentration has pro¬temperatures. duced temperatures as high as er forecasting research center,A jet of atomic vapor twice as hot as the surface of the said that while weath.er forecastssun was described recently by UC scientists. *or ^ eastern United States,A potentially invaluable research tool, this jet is obtainedby means of a device called a water-stabilized electric arc, are ip to 90 ^r ceJit accurate!™ntraetodefoZ°fheS belt o?"a' j™„eeS laboratory a d d e a S*rrfwnrafour'sde'nustf,: vide and fho ^,ppf ^develop new materials and struc¬tures to meet the challenge ofadvanced technology in hyper¬sonic missiles and nucleonics.”The arc is housed in an unused are worse than no forecasts at all.Akira Kashahara, meteorologi¬cal research associate, offered anew method to reduce the errorof mathematical forecasts of hur-street-car generating station on rieane paths.Chicago’s south side and gets its Tetsuya Fujita, research asso-power from three motor genera- ciate, and H. Albert Brown, in-cum Engineers in New Orleans.IIow cold working produced atemporary shift in the arrange¬ment of the atoms that make upcrystals of the metal was de- for study through the coopera- radar pictures of state-wide sys-tion of the Chicago Transit au- terns are being developed as athority and the Commonwealth tool for forecasting thunder-Edison company. storms and tornadoes.4(, . „ . —273 degrees C—to produce crys- 25,600 degrees F, compared toMost bbc metals ana al- tal changes in the high-zinc com- 11,250 degrees F at the surface ofloys become brittle under such binations. the sun.cold working, but beta brass All solids get their properties, Although the temperature oftransforms to become more such as toughness, from the ar- the jet has been exceeded inworkable bear and below room rangement of their atoms Into atomic explosions It la the high- f0“^Vhe“«tation was reopened struetor in meteorology, told howtemperatures, according to a pa- crystal forms. In normal 50-50 est yet available for use in lab- 1 ’per presented to the annual meet- beta brass, the tightly-packed oratory studies. The stabilizeding of the American Institute of atoms are in a “body-centered arc is capable of safe operationMining, Metallurgical and Petrol- cubic” arrangement, with an for extended periods of time. Itatom at each corner. has alreadys been sustained inUniquely, for bbc metals, se- operation for as 1 o n g as threevere cooling and some hammer- minutes, whereas in an atomicing cause the atoms of beta brass explosion the extreme tempera-to swing into a new formation of tures last only fractions of a sec-scribed by Charles S. Barrett, pro- tightly-packed layers. In the low ond.fessor in UC’s institute for the zinc brass, the new crystal forma- Dr. Thorfin R. Hogness, diree-study of metals, and T. B. Mas- tions are the fact-centered cubic tor of Chicago Midway labora-salski, his former research asso- of commercial alpha brass; in tories, explained that the deviceciate, now at the University of high zinc beta brass, the crystals was developed “to study the be-Birmingham, England. become hexagonal, a formation havior of materials under ex-In the experiments, crystal associated with ductility, or the tremely high temperatures.”changes could be seen readily at ability to be drawn thin. Dr. Leo Steg, manager of GE’sroom temperatures—about TO de- ACASA Book StoreScholarly Used Bcoks — Bought and SoldImported Greeting CardsReliable Typewriter Service1322 E. 55th St. HY 3-9G51grees Fahrenheit—in beta brasscontaining less than 50 per centzinc. Temperatures had to be low¬ered to that of liquid helium—5degrees above absolute zero’s HERE IS THE FINALTIE BREAKER IN OLD GOLD’SSTUDENTWIVESWORK ON CAMPUSThe Personnel Office has awide variety of full-timeclerical and technical posi¬tions that are open. We aresure there is one that willinterest you.WE NEEDSecretariesStenographersTypistsBookkeepersClerksClinical TechniciansResearch Technicians(including)Medical ChemistsHematologistsHistologistsBacteriologistsBENEFITS INCLUDE3 weeks' paid vacation2 weeks' sick leaveTuition remissionLibrary and recreationalprivilegesapply NOWPersonnel Office956 E. 58th St. PUZZLESTIE-BREAKINGPUZZLENO. 8CLUE: This Nebraska coeducational college of liberal artsis affiliated with the Presbyterian Church. It waschartered and opened in 1882.CLUE: Conducted by the Jesuit Fathers, this midwestemcoeducational university was opened in 1877. It bearsthe name of the city in which it is located.CLUE: This coeducational university was chartered in1845 under the Republic of Texas. It is a Baptist school.ANSWER 1..ANSWER 2-ANSWER 3..Name-Address.City .State-College- FOLLOW THESE MAILING INSTRUCTIONS CAREFULLY!DOE. JOHNLAKE DRIVE { USOUTH BEND. 'IND. Print or type your name and returnadorers on back of the envelope,last name first, like fhlsiTo help checkers, use business-size envelope approximately4' x 9’/a". Type or print theaddress as shown.Use 6i postage.tangle schoolsP.O. BOX 26AMOUNT VERNON 10, N.Y.Use business-size envelope 4"' x 9)£*«.« sometimes referredto as a No. 10 envelope.Each of the puzzles must be neatly trimmed, separately,and placed in numerical order.• No decorations please! Address envelope as shown.Your name and address must be on the back of theNOTE THAT THE ABOVE PUZZLE CONTAINS THE NAMES OF THREESCHOOLS FOR WHICH THREE SEPARATE CLUES ARE GIVEN.Players may now mail their completed sets of 8 Tie-Breakers. Before mailing your puzzles, keep anaccurate record of your answers. The 8 Tie-Breakersmust be answered, neatly trimmed, and enclosed inan envelope, flat and not rolled and addressed to:Tangle Schools, P. O. Box 26A, Mount Vernon 10,N, Y., and bearing a postmark not later than April 5,1957. Do not decorate or embellish the puzzles in anyway. Do not include anything in the envelope butthe puzzles.If, after solutions have been submitted to this set ofTie-Breakers, a tie or ties still remain, those tied willbe required to solve another tie-breaking puzzle, inaccordance with the official Tangle Schools rules.These tie-breaking puzzles, if necessary, will bemailed to each contestant. envelope across the end and in the position shown in theillustration. Please print or type in capital letters—last name first. If mailed according to instructions, 6*postage should be enough.In the event of further ties, contestants will be mailed anadditional tie-breaking puzzle form.REMEMBER—ENTRIES MUSTBE POSTMARKED NO LATERTHAN FRIDAY, APRIL 5,1957FIRST PRKZE-A TOUR OFTHE WORLD FOR TWO-OR $5,000 CASH! EIGHTY-FIVE OTHERVALUABLE PRIZES! • I ; ■ml114 • CHICAGO MAROON • March 29, 1957BRANDEIS UNIVERSITY! Education department gets grantSummer SchoolJune 24 - August 2— Coeducational— For Graduate and qualifiedUndergraduate students— Credit transferableInstitutes, courses and specialconferences on:AMERICAN LITERATUREAMERICAN CIVILIZATIONARCHAEOLOGYPSYCHOLOGYTHEORETICAL PHYSICSFor further information clip and mail to:Brandeis Summer School, Hayden B-12,Waltham, Massachusetts= Name =s= EjGraduate Undergraduate =1 School Address |§ Home Address |IimiNiiiiuiNinniiiiiHimiiiimiiiiiiimimiiiiiiiimiimiitmtimiitiiiiiiHitiimiimmHiimntmttiiiiiitiiiiiiiHiHii A new program of researchand experimentation in thedepartment of education atUC financed by a $300,000 grantfrom the Fund for the Advance¬ment of Education, was an¬nounced last week by Francis S.Chase, professor and chairman ofthe education department.The funds will be used for ini¬tiation of pilot programs in teach¬er education and administrationwith a number of public schoolsystems.Promising ideas for increasingthe effectiveness of teaching willbe tried out in the University’slaboratory schools and cooperat¬ing school systems. Work of theprogram will include basic re¬search, teacher training, and ad¬ministrative reorganization."Planning, staff development,exploratory visits to schools, ini¬tiation of pilot programs in thelaboratory schools, and trainingschool personnel through confer¬ences and workshops will occupythe project for the next fewmonths," said Chase.In authorizing the grant from the Fund for the Advancementof Education, Clarence Fause,president, said, ‘The fund is hap¬py to assist the University ofChicago in carrying out its plansfor a significant change in pat¬terns of teacher education anduse."It has seemed to us that re¬ form of public school instructionprograms and teacher trainingdepend on the establishment ofnew relationships between schoolsor departments of education andthe school systems in which thepotential teaching resources ofcommunities are surveyed and de¬veloped."UC social science studentwins Marshall scholarshipEdward A. Kolodziej, a student in the social sciences atUC, has won a 1957 Marshall scholarship. The award entitleshim to two years study at a university in Great Britain.Kolodziej was one of 12 winners announced by British Am¬bassador Sir Howard Caccia — —in Washington last week.Kolodziej will study for anhonors BA in history at the Hon¬our School of Politics and ModernHistory at the University of Man¬chester, and will take up residencethis fall.The Marshall scholarships wereestablished in 1954 as a Britishgesture of appreciation for Mar¬ shall plan aid. They provide twoyears post-garduate study atBritish universities for twelveAmerican students, selected an¬nually on a basis of scholarshipand character.Candidates may be of either sex,married or single, but must beunder 28 years of age and holdersof a first degree signifying atleast three years of college.“What’s it like to beA PHYSICIST AT IBM?”Five years ago, college senior Nick Hemmer asked himself this question.Today, as Administrative Assistant to the Quality Control manager, Nickreviews his experience at IBM and gives some pointers that may be helpfulto you in taking the first, most important step in your career as a physicist."I was tremendously impressed,’ ’ saysNick, “by my first plant tour. Whenyou go through the facilities—meetthe men and get an idea of the prob¬lems they handle—you can’t help butbecome interested. Add the friendly,informal work atmosphere, and youknow right off the bat these peoplehave a story to tell.”Nick came to IBM in 1951 with aB.S. in physics. He started as a Tech¬nical Engineer—in Test EquipmentEngineering—working on an analogbombing system. When that projectmoved from the Endicott to thePoughkeepsie plant, Nick followed it,becoming first an Associate Engineer,then a Project Engineer. As the lat-Heading up Quality Engineeringter, he worked on IBM's first transis¬torized electronic computer—the 608.By November, '55, Nick was head¬ing up Quality Engineering in theQuality Control Division of thePoughkeepsie plant. Recently pro¬moted to Administrative Assistant tothe Quality Control manager, Nicknow concerns himself with the funda¬mental operations and policies of this450-man division. Quality Control isresponsible for the performance ofIBM’s vast array of business ma¬chines—from simple sorters andpunches to the “electronic brains.”What an IBM physicist does“The problems of Quality Controlin this business are endless,” Nickreports, “and fascinating to the phys¬icist. There’s process control—of themanufacture of components such astransistors and cores ... of the con¬tents of a gas... of the concentricityof an etch solution ... of the diffrac¬ tion of alloys ... or of the propertiesof metals, such as the resistivity ofgermanium. Then, there are the im¬portant ‘analysis of failure’ andreliability studies, in which you seekto determine, for example, the ‘lifeProblems fascinating to tho physicistexpectancy’ of a device, the meantime between failures, or perhapswhich step in a process has the great¬est effect on the equipment involved.You may be asked to control thedeposit of glass on X-ray tubes toavoid spill-over, or microscopic spot¬ting. Or you may be dealing witharc-suppression, or gaseous electron¬ics, the grass roots of instrumentation;or in the estimation of tolerances, orExtensive educational facilitiesin correlation coefficients—that is,in physically sound numbers.”Nick has been instrumental inencouraging many college physicsmajors to come to IBM. “I findthey’re interested in questions likethese,” he says: “How would you goabout determining the ‘life’ of elec¬trons in transition from the valenceto the conduction band?” Or, in themanufacture of magnetic inks, “Howcan the grain size of the iron contentbe controlled ... or its viscosity regu¬lated over wide temperature ranges?How would you control the concen¬ tration and concentricity of colloidalsolutions?” “Present a job in termsof actual problems,” believes Nick,“and you’ll get the man’s interest—for it’s his career and his future thathave top priority.”How about further study?Nick has taken full advantage ofIBM’s extensive educational facilitiesto get ahead at IBM. He took at leastone course each semester on subjectswithin his immediate work area-courses on digital and analog com¬puters and on their components suchas cores and transistors. He foundtime to take management courses aswell. “If you want opportunity forstudy,” Nick says, “IBM will provideall you want.”Promotion almost inovitabloAsked about opportunities for ad¬vancement at IBM, Nick says, “Thesituation could hardly be better inthat respect. With sales doublingevery five years on the average, pro¬motion is almost inevitable.”o o oIBM hopes that this message will help togive you some idea of what it’s like to bea physicist at IBM. There are equal op¬portunities for E.E.’s, M.E.’s, mathema¬ticians and Liberal Arts majors in IBM’smany divisions—Research, Manufactur¬ing Engineering, Sales and TechnicalServices. Why not drop in and discussIBM with your Placement Director? Hecan supply our latest brochure and tellyou when IBM will next interview onyour campus. Meanwhile, our Managerof Engineering Recruitment, Mr. R. A.Whitehorne, will be happy to answer yourquestions. Just write him at IBM, Room•sot, 590 MadisonAve.,NewYork22,N.Y,IBM INTERNATIONALBUSINESS MACHINESCORPORATIONDATA PROCESSING • ELECTRIC TYPEWRITERS f , TIME EQUIPMENT • MILITARY PRODUCTS • SPECIAL ENGINEERING PRODUCTS • SUPPLIES* ' ■ > ■ - • , , . . ,v . Tho grant covers tuition, trans¬port to and from the United King¬dom. and a living allowance. Mar¬ried men receive an additionalgrant.Additional information concern¬ing the Marshall scholarships canhe obtained from the British con¬sulate at 720 North Michigan. Chi¬cago 11.Th ree UC profsvisit Pakistanischools soonThree UC professors are mem¬bers of an educational advisoryteam which will visit Pakistaniuniversities and secondary schoolsthis spring.They are Francis S. Chase,chairman of the University’s de¬partment of education who organ¬ized the advisory team, NormanBurns, professor of education,and Kenneth J. Rehage, profes¬sor of education. Other membersare Robert Fisk, dean of the Uni¬versity of Buffalo school of edu¬cation. and John Stibhs, dean ofstudents at Tulane university.Burns and Stibbs will observeteacher-student relationships andmake recommendations for theirimprovement, while other teammembers will help the PakistanMinistry of Education plan forextension centers and "pilot" sec¬ondary schools for teacher train¬ing.After they have visited Pakis¬tan. Fisk, Rehage and Chase willaccompany four Pakistani offi¬cials on a visit to Europe and theUnited States for the purpose ofobserving European and Ameri¬can school systems.The work of the team is sup¬ported by a grant from the FordFoundation.UC gets profA Birmingham, England pro¬fessor has been appointed atLying-In hospital as a post-doctoral fellow.Dr. Kurt Aterman, a senior lec¬turer in anatomy at the MedicalSchool of Birmingham, will studypossible histological and chemicalreasons for miscarriages.Move a WORLD of FUNlVjN Travel with IITAw Unbelievable Low CostEurope40 Day* JSl $525j Orient.43-65 0r« -*“% from $998Momy four* Includecollege credit.ude /l►tHPLE^lAho low-cost (rip* to Moxlco$199 op. South America $699 op,Hawaii Study Tours $528 up ondAround tho World $139$ up.V Ask Your Travel Art.M 991S:MUkh*Chicago 4, HA 7-2557(IT*Theatre goes modern for'Antigone', Anouilh playphotos by Ray IlasrhAbove left: Antigone, played by Susan Brinkley, is man¬handled by the three guards in UT’s production of the JeanAnouilh interpretation of the ancient Greek tragedy.Above: Antigone and the Nurse, played by Marilyn Gold¬smith, recall events of the past while awaiting the tragicheroine's murky future.Ellen Coughlin Beauty Salon5105 Labe Park Ave. Hfl 3-2000SPECIALISTS IN HAIR STYLINGAND PERMANENT WAVINGOpen Mon. « Sat. —» 9 n.m. - II p.m.t SEE all of F,-urope.y0u ViavefoJJVtft jUniversity Theatre’s first major production of 1957 opened auspiciously last night with¬out the expected dimming of house lights before the parting of plush Maroon curtains. Amulti-level stage bare but for a table and two wooden chairs was the only setting for JeanAnouilh’s “modern tragedy,” Antigone.Anouilh’s absorbing retelling of the Greek tragedy takes place in a city bearing the nameof Sophocles’ Thebes, inhabited by people who have the same names and roles as thecharacters in the ancient ver¬sion of the drama. Antigone’spassion to do what she thinksis right doesn’t seem less realbecause she owns a dog namedPuff, and Creon’s resemblanceto a captain in the United Statesmarine corps does not detractfrom the fact that he is a kingwhose Ideas of right and wrongoppose those of his niece.Susan Brinkley is a vivid, pas¬sionately intense little Antigone,whose personal domination of thestage may account for an earlysympathy for her conception ofwhat’s right. George Crawford,who at first doesn’t give a stam¬mering guard any reason to beafraid of him, develops into anauthoritative Creon who is by nomeans talked off Mandel’s stageby his fiery niece. If Creon does¬n’t seem regal, it’s the fault of thescript rather than the actor.The Chorus appears in a dinnerjacket and lights up a plantationsize cigarette with what appearsto be a blowtorch from time totime in an attempt to provide acozy atmosphere in which to ex¬plain what’s going on to his audi¬ence. Anouilh departs farthestfrom Sophocles in his hepped-upPortrait StylistBlack and White andDirect ColorPhotographyBU 8-08761457-9 E. 57 th St. version of the Chorus, and OttoSchlessinger doesn’t always dothe job of establishing a credibleconnection between actors andaudience.Lola Campbell is convincing asAntigone’s chintzy but bloodlesssister Ismene. One may wonderwhat spark in Haemon as por¬trayed by Willis Moody promptedAntigone to accept his proposalof marriage, but as one of theset of characters who is affectedby the two main ones withoutthinking anything himself, he’sadequate.Three guards appear sublimelyuninterested in the conflictthey’re in the middle of, withSam Robinson’s natural facialadornment detracting (certainlynot seriously) from the cowedeffect he presents before Creon.Second guard Fred Hirsch makesit plain in his monologue to con¬demned Antigone that her plight,serious as it may seem to be, is less than nothing to him.One may wonder how- a richIrish brogue was found by direc¬tor Richard D’Anjou in thecourse of his corrections to thetranslation for the most part ad¬hered to, but brogue and all Mari¬lyn Goldsmith is a worried anddoting nurse who’d be in demandin any Thebes.Excellently executed lighting ef¬fects keep the unvaried stagefrom appearing stark, andprovide welcome relief to thosetired of viewing modernized an¬cient plays replete with motorvehicles and artillery.Eli IvesThe ColletteLAUNDERETTE1449 East 57th St.MU 4-9236BE PREPARED FOR SUMMER DRIVINGSUMMER SPECIALTUNE UP $6.50 Up• Washing• Lubrication• RoadSPECIAL ! !Simoniz Service$125°HARPER SUPER SERVICEDealer in Sinclair Products5556 Harper Ave. PL 2-9654 That’s why American Express Student Tours are expertlyplanned to include a full measure of individual leisure—ample free time to discover your Europe—as well as themost comprehensive sight-seeing program available any¬where! Visit England, Scotland, Denmark, Norway,Sweden, Holland, Belgium, Germany, Austria, Switzer¬land, Italy and France—accompanied by distinguishedtour leaders—enjoy superb American Express servicethroughout.11 Special Tours ... 53 to 63 days ... via famous ships:lie de France, United States, Liberty Saturnia,Guilio Cesare, Flandre. $1,448 upAlso Regular Tours ... 42 days... $1,301 upYou can alwaysTRAVEL NOW—PAY LATERwhen you go American Express.For complete information, see yourCampus Representative,local Travel Agent orAmerican ExpressV Travel Service,* member: Institute of vInternational Education and Councilon Student Travel... or simply mail the handy coupon.American Express Travel Service65 Broadway, New York 6, N. Y.«/« Trwti SaU$ DtvmonYes! Please do send me complete information C-13about 1957 Student Tours to Europe!Name r........... r.Address ; r. r...• •• r. r. r.City....r.r.;.. .Zone..... .State.-.r.......PROTECT YOUR TRAVEL FUNDS RfTTH AMERICAN EXPRESS TRAVELERS CHEQUf3-SPENDABLE EVERYWHEREDUNCANStationers Cr Printers• Offict Supplies• Artists' Moteriols• Mechanical Drawing Equip.1221 East 55th StreetHY 3-4111 MU 4-9024TINDERNEW YORK CUTSIRLOIN STEAKPotatoes andChaf’s Salad,Beverage hyde park theatrelake park at 53rd NO 7-9071Student Rote 50c oil performancesStarting Friday, march 29ACADEMY AWARD SHOWKIRK DOUGLAS bist’actins1 awardANTHONY QUINN SUPPORTINGACTOR AWARDi. "LUST FOR LIFESCREENPLAY by NORMAN CORWINNominated for Best Screenplay Award* — and —Nominated forBEST ACTRESS AWARDDEBORAH KERR• “TEA & SYMPATHY”Starting Friday, April SGEORGE STEVENS' "GIANTWinner af Best Motion Picture Award ^ ■in Robert Anderson'Smash Stage Hit>rrCOMING SOON: The BARRETTS of WIMPOLE STREET starring JOHNGIELGUD as Papa Barrett, BILL ("Wee Geordie") TRAVERS asRobert Browning, JENNIFER JONES as Elisabeth Barrett116 • CHICAGO MAROON • March 29, 1957*Culture VultureCulture Vulture threatens to spend part of his time in the great outdoors now that the heralds of spring have come and gone. Not onlyhave Chicago's drive-in movie theaters opened, but UC's new, student-planned Festival of the Arts will take over a section of the quad¬rangles for a sports car show. The 12th night after All Fools* day, Orchestra hall will ring to the sound of the Chicago symphony for thelast time this season, forcing lovers of sympho nic music to find something else to do in Chicago until summer brings the Ravinia andGrant park series.If spring makes you feel creative, numerous c ontests for the literate win be open to students so minded, and to satisfy those seeking yetanother form of creativity, University theatre is holding open tryouts this weekend for an original verse play to be presented during FOTA.'Nil.nth Gothic towers duction, Easter Song, will be held ure this year and in the history tially meaningful comedy (if you out to say unequivocably that♦, this weekend, according to Direc- of UC (Count Basie was the first look at it that way, it's anti-mili- the play is funny, got it choppedTuesday, April 2, DocFilm will *“show Carl Dreyer’s grim study of17th century witch burning inDenmark, Day of Wrath. Filmedin Denmark during the Nazi occu¬pation, Dreyer’s film is said tomatch somber and pessimisticcontent with beautiful camerawork. The film will be shown at7:15 and 9:15 in Soc 122 withadmission pegged at 40 cents.inTonight, tomorrow and Mon tor Marvin Phillips. last fall). General admission $2, taristicd)) treated with a bar- still beable to croak?Phillips will hold tryouts In student $1.50. rage ol unfavorable criticism by by, he’Vun^n^Tthe Reynolds club theater this Mackfriars Chicago’s cultural fourth estate Ferrenc Molnar, will begin aafternoon and tomorrow from 2 Rehearsals for a revived ver- ^onc reviewer lamented that one three week run.to 5 pm, and Monday from 7 to sjon of UC’s old musical comedy cou^n t expect three hit shows in More theater10 Pm- group’s three performances, one * row^and proceeded , to roast The same Vulture would againJaax concert 0f which will be during FOTA, Vlew re®1*1 **1® Bridge's sequel ^ ^hing a great deal to stickWednesday, April 17, George are going strong in Ida theater glee) when it opened three the same neck (if intact afterShewing snd hta sestet will ap- Doug Maurer, who wrote the mu. weeks ago. other try) out to say that Thepear in Mandel at 8 pm under the ,ic and dir,„ts th. ~ okNV, ... Certainly you could find things Matchmaker. Thornton Wilder s. . - . * . w ,. S1C ana a*rects me a piece or to crtticize If you looked for them hilarious comedy (branded 100auspices oi Jazz ciuo and word ch«stra for the show, has organ- —a professional critic expecting per cent bonded proof pure pixil-University service. Frank Broude, jze<j a good sized “Gilbert and stark tragedy might have been so lated warmth of heart by the. TT . , ... wi„ guiding spirit of the jazz group, Sullivan-type” chorus for Gamma chagrined at getting his plays queen of critics in Chicago) is ex-. points with pride to the fact that Iot* which is not a camDUS mixed that he looked particularly actly that; and probably notplete a four-day ru" of Jea|) the aonearance of the British iazz t * . . . , , hard, and found that the set re* worth seeing even if double stu-AnouilhsAnttgone which opened the appearance of the British jazz fraternity but almost stands for Sembling a jumbled pile of red dent discounts were offered."f1 LV XL! “CUrsed nonfrat man” rocks intended to represent the Chicago symphonyd y 0f th Lullaby of Birdland ) with his w • Acropolis looked too much like a On April 12, the symphony sea-production. ensemble wiU be the sepond im- CISCWnere . . . rock pii€> and didn’t blend with son closes. This afternoon RudolfOpen tryouts for UTs next pro- portation of a really big jazz fig- Movies????? the rather shockingly gay togas Serkin will play Brahms’ secondAt the Hyde Park theater they tbe w°men of Athens wore dur- concerto and Fritz Reiner will di-are anvwav Un to the usual lng their camPaign against their rect Goldmark’s “In Springtime”are anyway, up to the usual warlike 5ut frustrated husbands, overture and Rachmaninoff’speak, that is. Tonight, Tea and Maybe Vicki Cummings seemed symphonic poem, “Isle of theSympathy story of mixed-up at times to be laboring under the Dead.”schoolboy and more mixed up fac- same delusion that some of the Next Thursday evening andulty member in private school unamused critics appeared to Friday afternoon Reiner will di¬will Include Deborah Kerr in the have fallen Prey to- but M a wml- rect, sans soloist, Verdi's SicilianT professional critic said, there Vespers overture, Ravel’s Vaisescast and alternate with Lust for were gems in a M of mud in Nobies <4 Sentimentalea, andLife, the story of that lusty pamt- the form of old Playwrights peo- Tchaikovsky’s Pathetlque.er, Van Gogh. pie. He even admitted that at stu- N . qflturdav Anril 6 willStudebaker tkral.r «-*!»*«Lvslstrata Studebaker’s sole ®.ho^s °btainable .ir?.the U7'°f* concert. Waltz in the aisles, polka, flcfi, 016 Play mi8bt Provid€ * in the lobby and march out theventure Into Greek drama, closes mildly amusing evening. door-go maaaaaaaaaaaaaaaad!!!this Sunday. Aristophanes’ poten- If a Vulture, sticking its neck as Reiner directs ten compost-E. M. FORSTERRoom with a View75cSchneemann's Red Door1328 E. 57th St.TERRY’S PIZZA“The World’s Best”SPECIAL OFFERWITH THIS COUPON25c Discount on any Pizzaeaten here ... or deliveredSmall 1.00 LargeMedium 1.45 GiantFREE DELIVERY FORU. OF C. STUDENTS1518 E. 63rd ..1.95. .2.95Ml 3-4045 j&ra$'ie44cve PAINT & HARDWARE CO.Wallpaper - Tools - Houseware - Plumbing1154-58 E. 55th St. HY 3-3840UC Discount&/ie tjd/Sum PHOTOGRAPHERS1171 EAST 55th STREET MIDWAY 3-4433 tions by men named Strauss.Exhibition MomentumThis Saturday at John MarshallLaw School auditorium Painter*Night will mark the end of a se¬ries of four meetings of artistsand audiences sponsored by theradical group of young art stu¬dents and their cohorts whoproudly call themselves Exhibi¬tion Momentum. Go at 8:30 pm tothe downtown auditorium, paythe paltry admission and hearfive area painters, Roland Ginzel,Whitney Halstead, June Leaf.John Miller and Robert Natkindiscuss their work.IT S FOR REAL! by Chester FieldDAWN’S SURLY LIGHT*Early to bed and early to riseMakes a man healthy, wealthy and u/ise.The truth of such nonsense by me is contested;I'd rather be weakly, ineolvent... and rested,MORALt In any light, things start looking upwhen you light up the BIG, BJG pleasureof Chesterfield King! Majestic length—plus the smoothest naturaltobacco filter and the smoothesttasting smoke today—becauseit’s packed more smoothlyby ACCU.RAY. Try 'em!Chesterfield King gives you moreof what you’re smoking fori/SlPc&S?iS/iS?""-'**°*~-OUnwi«M» STERN’S CAMPUS ROOM61st & EllisBeautiful College RoomNow Serving—l/2-lb. Strip Steak SflOOincl. Fr. Fries, Salad .1Chicken Dinner, $975complete MODEL CAMERAHyh Park's most completephoto end hobby shop2-day color developingNSA Discount1342 E. 53th HY 3-9259One of Melville’sgreatest, yet least-known, novels-apowerful, symbolic storyof entangled bloodrelations.5’2 $>ages, $2.45.h EVERGREENsoft-(.over book TheDisc1367 E. 57th St.RECORDOF THE WEEKBOR GIBSONFolk Songs of Ohio12" Stinson No. 76 2.99a modern tragedy by JEAN ANOUILHUNIVERSITY THEATRE: The University of Chicago, 8:30 pm, Mandel Hall,57th & UniversityTickets: $1.50 Reserved; $1.00 General, at door; $.75 General, advance.Telephone orders acceptedMarch 29 (friday), 30 (Saturday), 31 (sunday)ANTIGONE VMarch 29, 1957 • CHICAGO MAROON • 17'Atoms for the World"Mrs. Enrico Fermi• The Russians have built theI first atomic power station forcommercial use and the largestnuclear accelerator.• By 1960 the will have 300,000more scientists and engineersthan the United States.• Almost unlimited funds forresearch are available to Russianlaboratories and science institu¬tions.These are some of the facts re¬vealed and discussed in Atomsfor the World, a new book byLaura Fermi.Widow of the great EnricoFermi, UC physicist who worked*on the original atomic pile, Mrs.Fermi has been a first hand ob¬server of the atomic age almostfrom the day it started, and, sincethe days of her husband’s earlyexperiments with atomic struc¬tures, Mrs. Fermi has never beenfar removed from the world ofatomic science. She is today his¬torian for the Atomic Energy' commission and only recentlyserved as an American delegateto the international conference onatomic energy held at Geneva.Atoms for the World tells thestory of an international meetingof 73 countries in Geneva, Swit¬zerland, sponsored by the United; Nations lor the purpose of dis¬ cussing the peaceful applicationsof atomic energy.The Geneva conference wassaid to be the largest conclaveever sponsored by the United Na¬tions. The conference was alsothe first technical meeting for allnations at which high govern¬ment officials sat together withscientists. Mrs. Fermi stressesthe fact that politics had beenconsciously and successfully ban¬ned from the gathering. But nev¬er before was a peaceful gather¬ing of nations thought to be ofsuch great political import."One of the purposes of theconference,” reports Mrs. Fermi,"was to correct the widespreadbelief that atomic energy andatomic bombs are synonymous,that only the destructive atom,and not the peaceful atom, canexist.”Shipped powerMrs. Fermi describes the activ¬ities of the men whose responsi¬bility it was to make the programa reality—such as Admiral LewisStrauss and Professor Isidore I.Rabi. The Geneva conference wasa result of their efforts.Soviet science has practicallyunlimited funds for research andeducation, says Mrs. Fermi. Be¬tween 1950 and 1960, the USSRwill graduate 1,200,000 scientists reportsand engineers compared with900,000 in the US. "This fact,”she points out, “was consideredas an indication that the UnitedStates might lose its lead in sci¬ence and technology, unless theproblem of finding better highhigh school and college teachersof science and and of attractingmore students in this field issolved.”Russians highly paidIn Atoms few the World, Mrs.Fermi indicates that the Russiansolution to the problem of person¬nel procurement in the science ispartially revealed by the fact thatthey are "the highest paid classafter the politicians . . .”Russia’s successful emphasison science and the scientist is re¬flected in the accomplishments ofher physicists, who have builtthe world’s largest accelerator,and her geologists, who have dis¬covered a "spectacular” collectionof the most important uraniumminerals and ores, she reports.Russian engineers may well besetting the pace for the peacefulapplication of nuclear energy,continues Mrs. Fermi. They haveconstructed the first atomic in¬dustrial power station. Commis¬sioned on June 27, 1954, the 5,000KW power station has generatedover 15 million kilowatts. TheRussian exhibitors at Geneva progressstated that "the atomic powerstation was built specifically togain scientific and engineeringknow-how in the future designingand building of lhrge atomic pow¬er stations” ... According to Mrs.Fermi, the Russians are alreadyat work constructing, a 100,000KW nuclear plant for commercialuse.World-wide recognition of thepotentialities of the peacefulatom now exists. The barrier tothe use of atomic power, saysMrs. Fermi, is the comparativeprice of conventional and atomicpower. She points out that at thepresent time, in most parts of theworld, conventional power plantsproduce less expensive power.However, in some under devel¬oped parts of the world, atomicpower may already be competi¬tive in price.Mrs. Fermi writes: "The mostuseful type of (power plant) forsome time to come would be amedium-size package reactor thatcould be shipped or flown to re¬mote regions where electricitywas not produced or was everyexpensive.Atoms for the World is by nomeans a technical study of atomicscience, nor is it a "minutes ofthe meeting” account of the Gen¬eva conference alone. Due atten¬tion is given, of course, to the of atomLaura Fermi fUnited States’ part In the confer¬ence, to some of the major papersread there, and to some of theexhibits—such as the US "swim¬ming pool reactor”—which werethe conference’s chief attractions.But essentially this is Mrs. Fer¬mi’s story of the men and womenbehind the atomic inventions andexperiments of our time, thestory of their faith—in peacefuluse of the atom—that made thisfirst international gathering ofatomic scientists possible.A Campus-to-Career Case HistoryAfter securing field data, Mac McLeran lays out plans for new and additional telephone services.Figuring on the futureformation into working plans for ourconstruction and installation people.It’s a big job, and gives me a lot ofresponsibility. It’s challenging work,too, for an engineer.”Figuring on his own future con¬cerns Mac also. He graduated fromGeorgia TecK in 1952, with a B.S. inElectrical Engineering. He went withthe telephone company because ofthe advancement opportunities it of¬fered. Today, Mac is married andhas one child. He looks forward toan interesting career in a growingbusiness where individuals can ad¬vance as far as their abilities willtake them.There are many rewarding career opportunitiesin all Bell Telephone Companies, and at Bell Tele¬phone Laboratories, Western Electric and SandiaCorporation. Tour placement officer can give youmore information about Bell System Companies, BELL TELEPHONESYSTEMThurston B. McLeran, called Macby his friends, is an engineer withSouthern Bell Telephone and Tele¬graph Company at Decatur, Georgia.Much of his work is concernedwith the future—planning for tele¬phone service to meet predicted de¬mands a year, or five years ahead.**My biggest job to date,” Macsays, “has been engineering addi¬tional communications facilities foran airbase and adjoining aircraftfactory in our district This meansmaking field studies of the cus¬tomer’s requirements and planninghow new telephone facilities can bestmeet them. Then I translate this in- Men in the knowknow true from false'' **•." 4. More than 50% of college menearn at least half their waythrough schoolH 7RUI 0 FALSEFalse. While 71% earn part or all oftheir expenses, the breakdown is:17% earn nothing; 25% earn lessthan *4; 20% earn Vi to Vi; 14%earn Vi to 24% earn % to alLCollege men usually marrycollege womenFI TRUB PALSBFalse. They might like to, but thereare just so many more college menthan college women that they can't.However, it is true that college girlsusually marry college men.The vital part of Jockeyunderwear lasts longer thanthe rest of the garment0 TRUB 0 PALSBTrue. The waistband is usually theweak point of most underwear, butJockey developed a special, long-wearing, heat-resistant elastic (withU.S. Rubber and the American In¬stitute of Laundering) that actuallyoutwears the tannest itself.Men on the gogO for «/OCAreifunderwear“ GRAND mmade only by18 o CHtCAGO MAROON • March 29, 1957UCTC wins tourneyThe UC track club augmented by members of the varsitysquad ran away with the team trophy in the Central AAUindoor track and field championships in the Fieldhouse Sat¬urday.Floyd Smith set a new meet record in winning the high jumpwith a jump of 6' 834"; Roscoe Major took third; and, Dan Trifoneand Mike Gibbons tied for fourth.Al Jacobs again tied the school record in the 60 yard dash, bywinning that event in :06.2. Jim Caffey took second, and BrooksJohnson placed fifth.Bill Weaver tied for first place in the broad jump with a jumpof 21' 0" and, George White placed fourth.Joel McNulty won the high hurdles; Holey Gay took third, DanTrifone fifth, and Earl Allen sixth.The 56 lb. weight throw was won by Roger Forsyth; and DickCousens third.The UCTC took the first three places in the two mile; Hal Higdon,first; Bob Kelly, second; and Arnie Richards, third.Jim Caffey won the 300 yd dash with a time of :31.6 and was fol¬lowed closely by Brooks Johnson, in second place.In the 600 yd run Harry Price took second and Bud Perschke tookthird.Trackmen split four meetsUC’s varsity trackmen participated in four college trackmeets in three weeks, losing to two teams and beating nine.The score of the Midwest Conference Meet was Chicago94%; Cornell 50%, Carlton 37%; Grinnel 33; Ripon 19%;Monmouth 19%; Lawrence15; Coe 1%. the 80 yard relay team of HoseaFirst places for Chicago in this Martin, Al Jacobs, George Karca-meet were: Al Jacobs in the 60 zes and Brooks Johnson, whichyard dash; Dan Trifone in the 60 set a new school record of 1:31.8yd. high hurdles and the high for that event,jump; Bill Weaver in the broad In other meets Chicago lost tojump; the two-mile relay of Rich Central Michigan 63 to 41 andMeyersberg, Jerry Abeles, Bud defeated Wright Jr. college 70 toPerschke and Art Omohundro; 33. In a triangular meet againstthe distance medley team of Ivan Marquette and Memphis State,Carlson, Jerry Abeles. Art Omo- Chicago came in second behindhundro and Chuck Rhyne; and Marquette.|iuit!iu!iiiiiiiiuiiiiiiiiiiiimiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiuiiiiiiii:iiitmiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiHniiim!iimiiiiiiiiiiiiiiii^I COMO’S Cafe Enrico IRESTAURANT & PIZZERIA I UC baseball team losesthree game series openerby Max ClayUC’s baseball team opened its season with a three-game series at Illinois Normal lastweekend and were beaten in all three games.Nothing was more apparent than the fact that the team is still short of the form thatwill be necessary to effect a successful season.The first game was a perfect example of inadequacy. The route from the bull pen tothe pitcher’s mound resembled Lakeshore Drive during the rush hour. One Chicago pitcher,Al Smith, was able to over- — . ~ ——:—■ , -romo tho nhstarloc nf nnnr game’ ChloaS° settled down and Even the fact that Chicago im-come tne ODstacies OI poor played good baseball. proved from the first game to thefielding support and the aver- Frank Ferris, who had turned third shows that with added ex-sion to throwing the ball any- jn a bad performance in the first perience and coaching the Maroonwhere near the general vicinity game, pitched the entire game for nine can develop into the strongof home plate that identified the ^be Maroons. Chicago’s base hits team that it is capable of becom-previous hurlers. But Smith s fine were made by Karohl, Marks, ing.performance could not erase the Webster, S hi mb erg and Hal ~ ,, _damage that had already been shields. COIT team Staffsdone’ ~ After scoring two runs In their # 0Chicago’s great offensive attack half of the first inning, Chicago DraCtlGC S&SSlOflSwas led by Flagg Newenmbe, who did not threaten again until the rmanaged to beat out an infield last inning, when an interesting Afl Sf'SIflf] fblow for Chicago’s only safety of event occurred. VBB ss^HJthe game. with two out and two men on Coach Kooman Boycheff ofThe second game was somewhat base, Lennie Springer, who had the golf team announced theof a repeat performance of the turned in an inadequate perfor- team’s schedule for the springfirst although the team did show mance as a pitcher in the first and js currently holding practicemarked improvement in some game, was sent in to run for Al 0n Stagg Field every day atspots. Smith who was making a bdiliant 3:30 pm.Although still displaying their display of poor base-running; so far there are already fifteenrather sloppy defensive game, the Springer was immediately picked men out for the team. Returningoffense was better with hits by °“ base . r *be same mistake he fr0m previous seasons are: RexKent Karohl, Gary Webster, Jeff ^a? sen* *n to correct. This ended styzens, Don Lusk, Wendell Ma-Marks, Dave Currie and Hank Chicago s rally. rumoto, David Mertz and BobShimberg. Although these games left Blumer. In addition to these menBennie Majuskovic went all the mucb to be desired they were very are the following promising new-wav on the mound for Chicago benefi.cial to the team in that theV comers: Bob Zirkey, Bernard Han-j ^ pin-pointed the weaknesses to be san, J. Preston Hakemian, andand turned in a fair performance, corrected. Some of the men did Maurice Smith.Only in the third game did Chi- turn in good performances and Coach Boycheff said: “Positionscago turn in an acceptable per- the weaknesses and errors that on the team are wide open, any-formance. After a first inning were present are of such a nature one who can shoot in the eightieswhich was reminiscent of the first that they can be corrected. is suitable timber for the team.”1411 E. 53 FA 4-5525 -HY 3 -5300Small Large Small Large12" 14" 12" 14"Cheese .1.15 1.55 Combination 1.75 2.25Sausage .1.45 1.95 Chicken Liver . . 1.60 2.10Anchovy .1.45 1.95 Mushroom . . . . 1.60 2.10Pepper & Onion 1.30 1.80 Shrimp 1.75 2.25Bacon & Onion .1.60 2.10 Pepperoni .. . . 1.60 2.10| t'ree Delivery on All Pizza to VC Students =^ftl<IMIIItlllllllllllllllllllllllll!llilllll!llilltllltlllllllllllllllllttllllltlltlll!IIIIIItllllllllllll!lll!lllt!lllll|lllll||lllilll!HI^ UNIVERSITYBARBER SHOP1453 E. 57thFine haircuttingThree barbers workingLadies* haircuttingFloyd C. ArnoldProprietorWINSTON top marks for flavor![dakl {fieldswith■ What’s all the shouting about? Flavor!Full, rich flavor — in a filter smoke! Yes,and Winston’s exclusive filter.— a filter that does its job so well the flavor really comesthrough to you. Here’s a filter cigarettecollege smokers can enjoy! Get Winston!I best-tasting fitter cigarette! n. j. itsvMocoaTOBACCO a*.,WINSTON-MUM. •- *March 29, 1957 • CHICAGO MAROON • 19interim sportsUC sponsors tennis meet;niners travel—runners winby George KarcazesSince the last issue of the Maroon (back on March 8), there has been one tennis tour¬nament, one baseball trip, and seven track meets .. . the varsity track team was defeatedby two schools and they defeated nine (seven of which were in the Midwest Conference)!UC sponsored its first annual invitational indoor intercollegiate tennis tournament onMarch 16 and 17, at the UC Fieldhouse. The tournament was one of the largest and mostsuccessful ever to be held here at UC, and tennis players from at least five Big Ten schoolsparticipated. Several of the champions and world record hold- failed to qualify for the finalsparticipants were Big Ten ers at the Milwaukee Journal in Milwaukee, took fourth at thechamps and members of the Karnes, the Daily News relays and Daily News relays.fltA 7 A ATT : •% J s-v AM 4-MM mIv nak J — > & • a. at“I understand he’s a transfer student from Greece.**mmSwim safety course meetsA water safety instructor’s course given by the AmericanRed Cross began at Ida Noyes pool last Tuesday. The courseis open to good swimmers whether or not they have com¬pleted their life saving training and will meet every Tues¬day evening from 6:30 to 9:30 pm for ten weeks.Suits and towels are furnished. The dip fee will be 25cfor University students and 50c for non-University students.Information may be obtained from Miss Edith Balhvebberat ext. 1000..mm. Davis Cup teams (against Canadaand Mexico).Although no official team scoreswere kept, unofficially the Univer¬sity of Michigan scored the great¬est number of points, Iowa Statewas second, Notre Dame wasthird, and the University of Chi¬cago was fourth. Purdue andNorthwestern were also repre¬sented in this tournament.The baseball squad, after threedelays because of unfavorableweather, finally was able to makethe trip to Illinois Normal duringthe interim. Although the resultsof this trip were anything butspectacular, its importance lies ingiving the boys a bit of “springtraining” prior to the beginningof the regular season.The “spring trip” used to be atradition around here a few yearsback, and the team used to jour¬ney as far south as St. Louis andNew Orleans. This year’s trip wasa revival of that practice and itis not impossible that in a fewyears the team will be able to takean Eastern trip and play severalof the Ivy League colleges.The track team joined the UCtrack club during the interim andrubbed shoulders with Olympic the Central AAU indoor track andfield championships.Ted Wheeler, of the UCTC, tookfirst in the mile at the Journalgames and third in the Banker’sMile at the Daily News relays,behind Ron Delaney and BurrGrim and ahead of Lazslo Tabori.Phil Coleman took third in thetwo-mile in the Journal games andwas unable to run in the DailyNews relays because of an in¬fected blister on his footJim Caffey took second in the50-yard dash at Milwaukee, and Joel McNulty took second inthe high hurdles at the MilwaukeeJournal games and fourth in thesame event at the Dally News re¬lays.Floyd Smith tied for first inthe high jump at Milwaukee.The college eight-lap relay teamof Hosea Martin, Peter McKeon,George Karcazes and A1 Jacobsplaced third at the MilwaukeeJournal games, and the mile relayteam of Martin, Karcazes, Mc¬Keon and Bud Perschke, took firstplace at the Daily News relays.PLUS QU'UNE FORTUNE ...Un« rent* de la Sun Life eot plua precieu**qu’una fortune. Une fortune peut etre dilapi-dee ou perdue par suite de placements mala-vises, mais les cheques de rente seront toujour*les memei et vous les recevrez taut que vousvivrez.Preparez-vous une retraite assuree.Repve$ent*ti vcSUN RALPH J. WOOD, JR.( '481 N. LaSalle Chicago 2, IllinoisFR 2-2390 • RE 1-0855LIFE ASSURANCE COMPANY OF CANADA24 HOURDEVELOPING SERVICEBRING YOUR FILM IN TODAY ANDGET YOUR PICTURES BACK TOMORROWAT THEUNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO BOOKSTORE5802 Ellis Avenue HEY, PAISANIWe've got 'em good, we deliver 'em hotPizza pie for your bull-session or get-togetherPhonesMU 4-1014MU 4-1015MU 4-9022 Give us a Ringand We'll Deliver!5 p.m. to 3 a.m.7 days a weekITALIAN FIESTA PIZZERIA1427 East 67th StreetRegal Presents the “Natural Look”In Ivy AuthenticsSpring Features:100% Worsted Suits... .$59.50Shetland Sport Coats $45Polished Cotton Suits .. $29.50• Arrow Shirts• Dobbs Nats• Cooper UnderwearAsh about our(Inirmity Charge Account)Open til 9 pm, Thurs, Fri, SatJoe Richards' STORE[816 E. 63rd St. • DO 3-6074 “Just elf Campms" An insidestory youought to know Ij V11 VThese famous Arrow Tee Shirtshave comfort woven right intothem. They can’t sag, can’t bind,can’t stretch out of fit. Here’s a fine¬spun Tee Shirt that “gives” withevery motion you make. And theDacron reinforced neck band keeps ksperfect shape—fermatuntly. Arrow Tee, $1.25;Arrow Guards (knitted briefs), $1.25.ARROW——first in fashionShirts • msHANDKERCHIEFS • UNDERWEAR20 • CHICAGO MAROON • March 29, 1957Switch may save Chandrasekhar awardedWright residence for star-nature theoryDanger of demolition of an architectural landmark by theChicago theological seminary seems to be passing. A campusfraternity may have a solution that will be welcomed bothby the vocal mass of eminent Chicagoans who have been pro¬testing the destruction of theFrank Lloyd Wright-designedRobie house and by the seminary,which wants to erect dormitoriesas close to its main building aspossible.CTS, which is financially sepa¬rate from UC although its gradu¬ates are granted degrees by theUniversity, owns the Robie house,located on the northeast cornerof 58th and Woodlavvn. as well asthe house immediately north of it.Phi Delta Theta fraternity, whichowns the fourth house from thecorner where Robie house is lo¬cated has offered its house intrade for the Robie house. ZetaBeta Tau fraternity, owner of thehouse that separates Phi Deltfrom the house owned by CTS ad¬jacent to the Robie house, is nego¬tiating to exchange its house forCTS’s massive Porter house, lo¬cated on the corner of 56th andWoodlawn.With the ZBT and Phi Delthouses vacant, CTS dorms couldbe constructed on the three adja¬cent lots that would then beowned by the seminary, insteadof on the present lots. At presenttrustees of both fraternities have been awaiting word from the offi¬cials of CTS, who in turn areprobably waiting for Arthur C.McGiffert, its president, to re¬turn from his vacation. He is ex¬pected back early next week.Rumors of the intended demoli¬tion of the Robie house, built byWright in 1908 and acclaimed inthe February architectural recordas one of the two most importantAmerican residences built in thepast half century, started a buzzof protest that grew into a stormas the rumors were confirmedfollowing a story that appearedin the Maroon.Phi Delt’s offer is the first con¬crete proposal for the salvationof the architectural landmarksince CTS’s plans started thestorm of protest.During his visit to the Robiehouse over the interim. Wrightpraised the efforts of Phi DeltaTheta fraternity and, thumpingthe walls of Robie house with hiscane, condemned CTS and can¬didly asserted that tne value ofthe residence he designed at thebeginning of the century as anarchitectural landmark couldn’tbe overemphasized. Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar, Morton D. Hull distin¬guished professor of astronomy and physics at UC, recentlywas awarded the Rumford premium of the American Acad¬emy of Arts and Sciences at the Academy’s meeting in.Boston.Chandrasekhar has beenstudying the nature of .stars inthe light of atomic theories, andreceived the premium, consistingof a gold and silver medal, for histheories on radiative transfer ofenergy in the interior of stars.It was the third consecutiveRumford premium to be awardedto a UC scientist. Presented everyother year, the Premium was es¬tablished in 1796 by Count Rum¬ford to honor outstanding discov¬eries in heat or light.Previous UC winners wereNobel Prize laureates JamesFranck (1955, photosynthesis),Enrico Fermi (1953, radiationtheory and nuclear energy), Ar¬thur H. Compton (1927, proof thatlight is a form of matter), andA. A. Michelson (1888, measure¬ment of the speed of light).Managing editor of the Astro-physical Journal, Chandrasekharhas been Morton D. Hull profes¬sor of astrophysics at the Uni¬versity’s Yerkes observatory inStudents honored as AidesTwenty students were honored the last week of the winter quarter by being appointedStudent Aides. They were appointed by Chancellor Lawrence A. Kimpton on the recom¬mendation of Harold Anderson, University Marshal.The students, chosen on the basis of scholarship, contributions to University life, and“reasonable pulchritude” are: Dennis Adrian, Kathryn Ellen Aller, Sylvia Lyle Boyd,John Judson Bowman, Frank McGloin Chilton, Jr., Harold Eugene Frye, Rosemary Eliza¬beth Galli, Robert Milton — "Hartwell Eliza Houston, to take care of the faculty and ad- assist the graduates.td f t ministration participants: and he New Aides are appointed everyPeter Forbes Langrock, Nor- appoints the 20 Student Aides to year,man Lewak, Louise Maron, Con- Williams Bay, Wisconsin, and itsEnrico Fermi institute for nuclearstudies in Chicago since 1952. Hehas been with the University since1937.Chandrasekhar has been de¬scribed by his colleagues as theworld’s outstanding ‘‘pencil andpaper astronomer” because of hisattempts to explain the structureand dynamics of stars by modernatomic theories, applying laws ofthe atom to the ‘‘giant galaxies ofinfinite space.”His recent theories describe thehuge magnetic fields of galaxiesas a source of cosmic rays, andthe massive interflow of stellargases. He is author of three bookson the theory of stars. His Rum¬ford lecture which followed themedal presentation described newwork on a subject originallystudied by Count Rumford, ‘‘Ther¬mal Convections."In 1953 Chandrasekhar receivedthe gold medal of the Royal Astro¬nomical society, considered theNobel prize of the field, for newmathematical tools with which tostudy the universe. Other honorsinclude a ScD conferred upon himin 1912 by Cambridge university, Chandrasekharwhich later awarded him theAdams prize in 1947. In 1952 he received the Bruce medal of theAstronomical Society of the Picific.Born in Lahore, India, in 1910.he received his BA in 1930 fromMadras (India) university, atiihis PhD in 1933 from Cambridgeuniversity. He was hppbinted research associate in 1937 after c<»n:pleting a four-year fellowship atCambridge’s Trinity college.TV and Radio1461 East 55th Street Sales St ServiceHYde Park 3-300010% Specialists in servicingHi-Fi, FM and Foreign sets30 Years in Hyde Parkdiscount on repairs with this couponstance Joan Mohr, Allen HowardNeims, Roy Arne Olofson, JudyLouise Podore, Charles AlbertRey, Penelope Rich. Lillian JeanSoldat, Lubert Strver.The newly appointed Aides as¬sisted Marshal Anderson at thewinter convocation on March 15.According to Anderson, the Chan¬cellor appoints the Marshal toplan the convocation: he appointstwelve assistant faculty Marshals: FIRE & THEFT INSURANT; LIFE INSURANCE► Phone or Write• Joseph H. Aaron, '71 \Jl35 S. 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