�,11. �i)4 �I�1,.( -I',�IJh.I• .;'" f,,f.f" �:-", , ......"at )aroonVOL. XVI. No. 56. UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO, THURSDAY, JANUARY 3, ,1918. Price Five CentsPROF., STARR RETURNsFR�M TO� OF JAPANOF YEAR'S DURATION'"!A'-t.:' ELIMINATE FORMAL FROMREYNOLDSCLUBPROG�AMLEADERS FOR PROM'-NAMED AT MEETINGOF STUDENT COUNCIL flfAROON QUINTETS WINFROM JACKIE FIVES IN,iJRILiJANT HOME ftAMESTO HOLD Y.M.C.A. �'CHAPEL'HOUR" MEETINGS FRIDAYSAsSociation to Continue Last Quar- War Economy Causes Custom:uyDance to Be Cut From Schedule of ' ---Club-Suggest Bleetion Time for Page's Men Return From Michi-March. gan Tour With Increased-- Ability for-the Sport. -ter's System of Lectures, But onDifl'ererii Day-Freshman Group Anihropologist Travels LengthTalks to Go on. of Island on Foot and- Select Florence Kilvary, Rose­mary Carr, Charles Cotting-haIn and Carleton A�. ---"in Jinrikisha.--- � --,�, _.�,-. - -'The-Y�M.C:A:·Mehapel-hoU!"u...meet- �,t-.:. � " ..: ,._:__, �_. ,_. The new schedule for the current ---" ings- which were held throughout the �Wirter'of the ReyriOlds-club has'ooen'PLA� iOWA TEAM ON SATURDAYRECIPIENTS -TO 'MANAGE DANCE Autumn quarter on rhursday mom- ASCENDS MT. FUJI IN STORM announced, The first dance of the_ - . .. ings at 10:10 Will be held this quar- year will be an informal, to be heldter on Friday mornings. At first the Friday night, February 1. A smokermeetings were scheduled for Friday Prof. Frederick Starr of the de- will be held March 1, election night,in the, Autumn quarter, but these partment of Anthropology lias re- and the last informal of the quartermeetings interfered with mass-meet- surned classroom work 2t the Univer- will occur on Friday, March 15. The. Th da' h Th· club will hold no formal dance thisings, so urs y was c osen. IS sity after a year's trip in the Orient, quarter. \quarter, however: there will be nomass-meetings, so the meetings will where he has been studying, lecturing, "This deviation from custom is inbe held Friday mornings. 10:10 is and writing. Much that Mr. Starr accordance with the attitude of thethe hour set, and Cobb 12A will prob- wrote .while on the journey, has' ap- University," said William Henry.ably be the room. 'peared in Japanese, including the "The expenses incidental to a formalA-Freshman group meeting will be diaries of his trip from Tokyo to are' too great, while the eliminationheld Monday night from 7:i5 to 8,in Shimonoseki and fro� Tokyo to of most of them will be in line withHarper- E41.' Several of these group Aomori, which appeared in install- the University's conservation pro-� - gram."meetings were held last year. It is ments in the Tokyo "Asa,u," and spe-probable that' the Rev. Mr. Charles cial articles on _ "The Nosatsu Kai" Election Planned for. March.W. Gilkey will address the 1921 men and "Korean Coin Charms and Amu- The election for the, officers o,f theat the .first meeting of the ,quarter. lets," 'club' will be held .at the end of, theThe Y.M.C.A. announceS" that 'its When Prof .. Starr arrived in Tokyo quarter, 'A caucus will be held Feb-1917-1918 policy will'be continued this on' Januaey. 23 he '-was Invited by the ruary, is, fn the {:Urpose', of nomi-Holders of College Honors. qiiarter. Last quarter the Associa- TokYo "Asahi," one of Japan's lead- nating candidates for office. The elec-Miss Carr is University Aide, and tion worked especially hard on the ing newspapers.. to ,take the trip by tions will be held the following week,a-member of,Esoteri� Carleton, Ad- war, work. This emphasis- will be kuruma (jinrikisha) over the great and a list of the eligible voters willama is a member ,of, Owl, and Serpent, continued, but special ,effort Will be highroad, the "S8nyodo," from Kyoto be posted a week, ahead. The clubliOn Mask, president of the Honor expended on social service work; to Shimonoseki, a distance of 375 bas been supervised for the last ,yearCommission, Prior of Blackfriars, and Further announcements as to the so- miles. Mr. Starr aeepted and made by only two of the officers, Williama member of Psi Upsilon. -, ,'cial service will be made later. the journey acco�pa��ed: �y a repre- Henry and John Banister, the other, ,sentative of' the e<fitOri8.1 staff of the- officers having left for service early The weakness of the jaekies in bas .. ,� The !!!�ders chosen � lead the.right ; p'a,p"er'ed Ma. ebashi Hambei, hiS help' _ in the, year..._ ' ket shooting was a ,big- ite� -in thewing Off,the Prom. will, have charge SIXTH CLASS IN ORDN�CE -ided "." 'f' th' . Maro'- b t. ., " er and lOn' 'te' irpreter, _..' .President Ha, ns Norgren, w" h 0 lef, t one-st success 0 e - ons, u:_the dan, ee, COtting''bam acting as SWAMPED BY APPLICANTS - '., , . ,', '�,'_, Recei�es riv-.tioD on TriP. last ,SPJing .to ,take' the Training ChicagO's advanta� was" 8, posrnve',,�, ", :ra... !.���_ m,�d,.�iss.,.'1....., ��':_, _. . ---_ '": The tri took-,'until, F.eb '28 co� .a�,;FQrt.Sberidan" was made one � well� f�� ':ollmer;and �r.�,� r -. � -' - ." -. ' ...:-� ,- '-- - ,'. _P... --. '• - ,,�., a'�second Ueutenant.and,sent.to.Rock- we� �ordbiarily JU:�te. m �of the finance, 'committee, with Work De�yea .TIII ��� Co�e 'From �d was t�-: OCC8SJ,On o! much po�ul� foi-d ,_in the .grenade schoqL' Otto ��g, the h�o�'- .�up��r team. play.iss Carr as his·8ssiatant. They will WasJdngton RegaMiitg EnroU- Interest, bem� a 'verItable ovation. T' h her- th· Id -t, left was also a ,Maroon asset., ec:t the students to,� work,'-with .them, - ' t - -• Local ' spOndents reported th elC gra , e VIce presl en , ". " - .. ", , .. , 'ment to. Be Permitted.tr' da�orre d th � r' �: .. -"e very early also, and is working in his TIi�, showing ag8�_ �e Great·To Simplify Formal D�. Ip Y an e pro esso S o.uA4J; father's amunition factoPV' in ,Inde- Lakes tOssers and on the vacation tripbesides being published, in the .-Asahi ,. d' '," Ka' :.' Willia·... �·:, Ba'usch'-, to Michiga' n mve ChiCago' ,hopes of'The ,Washingtoll Prom will, be, • • L": k·" . d has pen ence, nsas. m r e·.,,given this year �,as in the past, on the The "work of the Ordnance dep� was prmted � uuo., . .&.orm an librarian, has gon.e into.- the A: �tion � good p�ej!t the approachin� Co�-. ,eVening of FebruarY 21. ' Because' of ,merit, which was to have begun yes- ,gOne through SIX editions. Mr. _�tarr Corps. Ii� received his,' training at ference. struggle. 'PIe. materi:al ,ISthe 'prevailing tendency to curtail ex- terday, has been �stponed until Mon- made a dozen add�es on the. JO�'" - " ,'-green, but shows class m the ro:ughpenses for entertainments" however day, pending a decisi� from the ney a�d �d �-:s.t!�ns of, public �- (Continued on page 4.) an4, should improve,,: With, practice. i'the - formal will be simplified some.: Washington authorities. as ,to the portance, ��ch as; Japan s Place m , GOrgas, who looks ootte:r at centerwhat. "The midnight dinner will be' m�thod of induction of the men. ,A the World, �cl�lvely. I. U. S. :NAVAL RESERVE SHIP than' he did blst year,., is the�only olddispensed with, Bowers and corsage quota of only 125 men has been .al- Besides the l�es, gIVen on, the "CONCRETE" SAILS ACROSS Dian back." With Parker, who wasbOuqu�ts'will be forbidden, ta..xis will l�wed by the Government for the COlD- trip,. :rof. Starr spoke 8� many uni- CAMPUS, ON WAY TO N. Y. captain-elect, -gOn�, from college,1M, , discouraged, and the admission ing. course. Since '�ere were over verslties· and schools thrOugho� the, Dutch is, the ,logical man, for the cap-'�price will be cut very nearly in half. three hundred and fifty applications country, often on, scientific ,subjects. --- tafucy and Wiii probably"i,e voted that. The Undeigraduate, council ar- for the course, the men were selected He addressed Waseda university, the Comes From Great Lakes _ Station- honor before the end of the week.ranged', also, at its meeting 'yester- by ,an eliDtination process, based on Imperial university at Fukuo�, whose Built at Iron. '0:.1_ Michi- .: ', ' ,._ -: " .','baseball team visited Chicaon in· the AIWU6� Sqnad Co!l'� of Ne,!" Men.day ,that the contest - for assistaJit a qUeStionaire, w.hich all applicants, 6" gaD, in 1914 ., ' .. cheerleader should be left open till filled out, �lling their previous ex ... Spring of 1916. He gave what is said • Most of :��e o.\her �uad members-to be the first scientific address ever . --- are sopho�ores. '/ J obrlny Bryan, just�� end of the basketball season, at perience. � r 'b'li �whiCh time a selection will be made The work of the Corps will continue heard at the famous Temmangu At 2 20 te d afte th arrived at the stage of, e JgI 1 ty or,shrine,"-where he was requested to'· '.:" yes r a"y. moon e varsity competitiOu,.','-is amongo-the fewL-m those who' have" helped Cheer- much as before, under the supervision good sh p Con""'ete saIled across the.&.cu, k"A th 1 IIJ'V Its Sco I � most promising neW men He is fullyleader H�. of, William H. Spenser of the Depart- spea on n ropo °e.1' , pe ca to tru k. Th "COn . . .ment _ of Commerce and Admini9tra- and Content." 'He also spoke before mp,� on a mo r c e. -as fiery as his top-knot and plays athe University of Chicago club m crete was enroute from the Umted tireless game. His eye for shootingDEAN SHAILER 'IlIATHEWS tion, who has been commissioned aT 1.-- - States Naval Reserve at the. Great l'S not yet qUl·te m· trim" but he 19' a� 'firSt lieutenant in the Ordnance de.! O..,zOAPPOINTED SECRETARY OF . Lakes station to the Motor Boat SIlow beautiful passer and'a f;reeful guard-WAR SAVINGS COMMrnEE partment, and assigned to active ser- nIness �horteD8 Ko�ean To�. in New York. -ere Pat has, been shifting him fromvice at- the University. The men in After the Sanyodo trip, Prof. Starr In 1914, Wal�r Dow�ey, a I�ber- forward to guard, b�- he looks bestthe last class have been sent to San spent two' weeks at Kyushu, from ack, of Iron River, MICh., bwlt the at the latter berth where he can playAntonio, 'Texas, and to the Rock where he crossed to Korea, where he "Concrete." F..or quite a long time ashing runni�g game. ,Island - Arsenal, while the men in the was' forced to abandon some of the the boat was used satisfactorily there a tmUmer looked like tbe real stuff infirst class are already in "P'ra�c,e. wor� �Iann�, because of the illness in Iron River. LBst September it the °Great Lakes lrBme. He sharedof hIS mterpreter, for whom the work was brought to Chicago, and after a th basket-ca' g honors with Gor-ASK FOR POEMS BY STUD'ENTS of the previous trips had proved too little remodeling and "dressing up" e, 'th • htgmnn· gers from the .tIoor" 'Th d·ffi lti ed b . gas WI elg u ,strenuous. e.l cu es caus y it was presented to .the Naval Re- many of them 'from diffi�lt positions.Boston Publisher I� Collecting Verse the war and Illness made work serve .•. It has �n In .constant use He is a loosely built forward withfor College Anthology. ' there SInce. It WIll � m. New York agility and experience, if not an over-Contin\1ed on page 4.) from Jan. 19 to 26, mclusI�e. abundance of speed. Barborka is an-. Concre.te has �e� att_ractmg � new other good shooter and a speedy play­mterest m that Jt )S bemg conSidered er -or promise. Gale Blocki looksin solving the shipping probl_em, which about as good as any of the otherhas been brought about by the war. fo ·ard candidates. He is slipperyRising temperature today; wind R tl h Sh" B d t � ;ecen y t e IPpmg oar aft on his feet and knows· the gameshifting from north to northwest. Washington authorized the construc- :�ltion of twenty concrete ships of 3,500 .tons each. A 4,600 ton ship of con- Numerous Guard Candidates.crete is now building at Redwood There are three or fou; fair candi-City, Cal., for use in transpacific ser- dates for guard berths besides Bryan.Today. • vice.' About the middle of last No- Red Jackson stands well among themChapel, College of Commerce and vember a concrete boat was launched for a foil tt> a hefty forward. Hinkle,Administration and ColIeg� of Educa- at Montreal, Canada. The building Rudolph, Long and Curtiss are aUtion, 10:15, Mandel. of concrete boats has been going on pretty good timber.Chapel, Divinity school, 10:15, Has- in Norway since last spring, some of From this material Coach PageLEAGUE COM,MITIEE GIVES kell. them of respectable occan-going size hopes to build a hard-fighting team ifTEA- FOR ENTERING WOMEN and capacity. They are in service be- not a clever one. The squad is very--- Tomorrow. 'tween NOl"\\-'1lY and England'. Nu- shy on practice, as scholastic difficul-The membership committee of the Chapel, Dh'inity school, 10:15, Has- merous companies have �n organ- ties held a few of the men out of theLeague will entertain all entering wo- kell. ized throughout the United States to early workouts. Pat is not well sat-men at a tea Tuesday at 3 in the Joint meeting, International and build concrete ,boats, lighters andLeague r�om in Ida Noyes haIl. Cosmopolitan clubs, 8, Ida Noyes hall. barges. . •Florenee Kilvary and Charles Cot­tingham were' elected yesterday bythe Undergraduate Council to leadthe right wing of the WashingtonProm. Rosemary Carr and CarletonAdams were selected at the same tiDleto lead the left wing: These studentsso honored are members of the Seniorclass.Miss Kilvary is University Aide,member of Nil Pi ,Si�a, exeCUtive, committee of· the Women's Adminis­trative council, and chairman of thecommittee on women's war work.Charles Cottingham is a member ofQwl and Serpent, was managing-edi­tOr:of the 1917 Cap and GoWn, and isa member of Chi Psi. In their first big home game of the1918 season, the �aroon tossers gavepromise of a hard-fought, if not bril­liant season. Although Coach Pagehad had only a minimum of time todrill his men, the team play againstthe jackies from Great Lakes in thegames played Tuesday evening on theBartlett floor was above the averagefor early days of the season.The second contest, which saw thefirst teams of the Maroons and jack­ies in action, resulte� in. 'a lop-sided44 to 19 victory for Chicago. Thecurtain-raising tilt �tWeen the sec­ond squads was ClOsely' b� moreloosely contested' and"-:a]so went as avictory to Chicago;�-2Lto, 19. ,Themajor battle, was, M�n from ,startto finish. The varsity got the jumpin the first mmute of.�j1ay and neverlost its" advan�ge, throughout thebattle, although the Lakes players putup a stiff defensive.. ". : ,'" .Jackies_ Poor �et Shooters.._. '..., \,(, I� )Dean ShaiIe� Mathews, of the Di-·vinity school, has, recently been ap­pointed 'ExecutiVe secretary of theWar Savings cOmmittee of minois byMr. Martin Ryerson, chairman of thecommittee. Since his appointment, he,has been granted a year's leave ofabsence by the University. However,he will hold Office hours from 8 to 8:45in Haskell in order to continue hisadministrative work in the Univer­sity. Dr. Mathews will organize thework of the state in assisting thework of selling government war sav­ings certificates and thrift stamps. .AlI University students who arewriting poetry have been asked tosubmit their best work to the Strat­ford company for ,possible ,inclusionin their 1917-1918 College Anthology.Two poems by John Grimes, '17, wereincluded in the last volume of thisanthology.Poems should be sent not later thanMarch 15 to Henry T. Schnittkind,Editorial department, the Stratfordcompany, publishe'rs, 32 Oliver street,Boston, Mass. ' THE DAILY MAROONBULLETIN"WEATHER FORECASTDREXEL HOUSE TO CONTINUECO-OPERATIVE HOUSEKEEPINGDrexel house opens the new quar­ter with every room occupied. Onlytwo women have left-and four othershave come in, making a'membershipof seventeen. The co-operative house­keeping plan under Miss Irma Zickler,business manager, and Miss HelenHendricks, chaperon, has been verysuccessful and will be continUed., Classified ads in the Daily Maroonbnng, good results. Continued on page 4.)•r.·I t :)4- .... - ....... "'l .. - .---r-..... - --....: .. � ....... - --,, __ ....... .._, -- .... -_- --�- -_- ..,........-----�..,�·l - -,--�--- .. �-,J ('. -. � -;-.THE DAILY MAROON. ·THURSDAY. JANUARY 3. 1918.,MAROON WRITER MAKES DEBUTijih� Pat-Iy !;D�rn:Dn COUNCIL �IAY DISTRIBUTE\:J' 4� � ltI 211.1 '"' l\IAGAZINES TO THE ALUMNI. IN' SERVIC� FRE� OF CHARGE Former Day Editor Stansbury WritesTbe Student New-apaper of The UDlnnlt7of Chic:acoMilitary. strategists, the statesmenand diplomats, of the world,-theseare wondering about the year 1918,planning and scheming for possiblevictories and. possible failures, con­structing. programs, evolving theories,seeking better methods, and always"-wondering. What will the year bring!What will it mean in the history ofthe war! In the hiStory of the world!There are possibilities 'in it of. an­other Reformation, another' Revolu-tion, of tremendous change. Will they SENDS 967 GARMENTS ABROADcome! Or will the record of it be 'Women Sewing for A�erican FUDdmerely one of 'the wholesale exterm- for French Wounded.Published mornings. except Sunday and Mon­day. during the Autumn. Winter and SpriDKQuarters by the Daily Maroon company.A rth u r Bile r ._ .. __ .. .... .____ PresidentCharles Greene __ . __ . . __ .. SecretaryWade Bender . ._. . TreasurerEDITORIAL DEPARTMENTTHE STAFFArthur Baer ---.-- __ •__ ..ManalrinK EditorCharles Greene _ .. News EditorHoland lIQllowa,. _ Night EditorLewis Fis�r Da,. EditotJohn Joseph . Day EditorStanley Roth _. Athletics EditorRuth Falkenau Women's EditorRuth Genzben."'er-Assistant Women's EditorLeona Bachrach, _ _Aesociate EditorHel n, Ra vitch _ _ Associate EditorREPORTERSJohn Ashcnhurs.t Merle IrwinLvsaa Chnlkk-y Al:m LeMayLouis Dooley Forest ScottRose F'ischkin Ralph ShulmanMargaret Haggott Kathryn StevenaBeulah Herrick Luey SturgesFrederick WinterhotIBUSINESS D�ARTMENTWade Bender Clarence NeffEntered as second class mail at the ChicagoPostoffice, Chicago. Illinois. March 13. 1906;under the act of .March 3. 1873.By Carrier. $3.00 a year: $1.25 a quarterBy Mail. $3.50 a year: $1.50 a QuarterEditorial Rooms Ellis 12Telephone Midway 800. Local 162.Hours: 10:16-10:45: 1:30-6: 7-9:30Business Office Ellia 14Telephone Midway 800. Local 162.Hours: 10 :16-10 :45: 1 :30-5".....472THURSDAY, JANUARY 3, 1918.THIS YEAR.1I{IIIIination of men!As people Iook forWard to it in thiswondering fashion. it seems critic:alto them. Excitable individuals willsay that the future of civilizationwill be decided by it. Some religionstheorist will soor; proclaim to theworld that the Bible �phesied peace,or destruction, to th�' 'Yol'ld in theyear 1918. • . ..' Of course, it �critical. EverY Year of the '\1Var, inits possibilities of -rlctory or t$llGl'e,has been and win be critical �er1year ot historY has been critical inits possibilities.In e\"ery indi-riclual life, too, eachyear is crltical,-sometiJneS in its ac ..complishments and always in its pos"sibilities. In the same way that �trat--­egists and diplomats are planning andwondering, each indi\Tidual plans t() docertain things 311d to be certaiJlthings, and alwa1s wonders how mUchchange the yeat' will work ill )liln.But with the jndi\"idual the prohleJ!1 isinfinitely more simple.What shall I do with this yeal'?C�eate with it? Serve with it? En­noble with it? Or destt'oy with it?What will it mean to me?The answer jg cleat: whateV'et isput into it, whateVet is done witb it,will be reflected in ttc enriched ofdespoiled individual.A TIIO U GIlT.This University docs not hesitateabout plunging into the middle things.A news item in today's paper mightwell have been: ,� Assignments andclass work for the Autumn quarterbegan yesterday.n,_,-.- . Appoint Linn. Moulds and Pierrot onCommittee-Difficult to SecurePermanent Address,The Alumni Council has been con­sidering a plan whereby all the Chi­cago alumni in service will receivethe monthly copy of the Alumni' mag­azine free of charge. The main ob­stacle to the 'success of the plan hasbeen the inability of the Council tosecure permanent addresses of themen, as the, changes in location areso frequent that even a fairly accuratemailing list is impossible.The Alumni Council appointed acommittee to devise a plan wherebya complete list may be obtained. Thecommittee, consisting of Associate­Professor James W. Linn, Editor;John S. Moulds, Business Ma�6er;and Adolph Pierrot, Assistant Secre­tary of the magazine, made yester­day a preliminary report, declaringthat at present the facilities of themagazine 'were unequal to the taskof keeping the mailing list up-to-date.List Includes 1,030 Names.Acording to the committee's report,the list of Alumni in service is onethousand and thirty, with new namescoming in every day. Of that num­ber, there is no definite address what­soever for six hundred and eighty­two men, the only information beingthat of the branch of the service, Theaddresses of two hundred and fiftymen are known, .but these are shiftingso often that the list is in no wayreliable. This leaves less than a hun­dred men whose addiesses are perma­nent, and to whom the magazine maybe sent with reasonable certaint,y ofreaching itS destination.The special committee referred thematter back to the business commit­tee, of which Albert Sherer, 'O�, isthe chairman, for consideration. "Iam -eonfident," said Adolph Pierrot,secretary of the Council, "that amethod will be devised whereby themStiling list of the magazine will bekept up-to-date. The' Alumni Ooun­cil is especially desirous of keeping intouch with the men in service and willmake every effort to carry out itsplans.The Ida Noyes group of the Wo­man's War aid of the University bassent a toa;l of 967 garmen� to theAmerican fund for French wounded. I.The group was organized last Mayand bas been meeting on Monday,Wednesday and Friday afternoons.In addition to these shipments, 250Christmas kits and fourteen boxes ofchocolate have been sent to Frenchsoldiers. Seven hundred 'twenty-fivekits have been made for Americansoldiers.TIle women are now preparing fiftylayettes for French children in theevacuated districts. These outfits willbe completed and shipped either be­fore Christmas or immediately at thebeginning next quarter. Mrs. Good­speed bas received several letters fromthe conquered territory tel�ing' of con­ditions there and thanking her forthe gifts sent by the women of theUniversity.The number of garments made-nextquarter is expected to show a markedincrease over this quarter's output."There is great need for comfortsamong the soldiers now fighting onthe Italian fronts.CARD OF THANKS.To the students of Middle Divinityhall who so kindly remembered meChristmas with a Liberty bond, I wishto express my sincere thanks.-Robert Lee, Janitor:Sophomores Will Give Dance.The Sophomore class will give adance tomorrow from 3 to 6 at theReynolds club.French Club Holds Meeting.The French club will meet a weekfrom today at 4 in the reception roomsof Ida Noyes hall. Review for Daily News.Just as the ambition of an aspirantfor a reporter's position on the DailyMaroon is to have his stories printedas he wrote them, or nearly so, so isit the ambition of a young journalistwho has passed on up from the realmof college dailies into the big time ofmetropolitan papers to have his'stuff" appear under his own name.Not only does that usually bringhigher salary, but it indicates thatthe writer deserves public recognitionas well as the financial rewards ofthe journal. Such ambition (that ofthe man on big time) is usually se­cured only after months or years ofwork. �An exception to the rule just sug­gested was discovered yesterday, how­ever, in the literary section of theChicago Daily News. There, undertwo-column caption, was a book re­view written and SIGNED by HaroldStansbury, who left the Universityand the Daily Maroon but four weeksago. Stansbury, who came to theMaroon as an aspiring reporter a yearago, was one of its day editors whenhe left to try his hand as a profes­sional.The review was of "Frenzied Fic­tion," a recent volume of comicsketches by Stephen Leacock, profes­sor of Political Science at the Univer­sity of Toronto. Leacock, who lec­tured in Mandel hall last Spring, haslost a little of his old time funnery,according to his reviewer. Whetheror not the war'is to blame for thatfact is 'left to the individual to decide.TYPEWRITING OFFICERoom 2. Le�gton Han{StenographyExpert CopyingMimeographingPrices NormalMidway 800Local 214 Bos: 269Fac. Exch..r>:- --iiiii 1111The CorsetIs the FoundationYour college outfit startswith aYour figure wiD be graceful,and you wiD haW" distinctstyle. irrespective of simplicityin dress, anCI yoUr health as,. sured.Moreover, a Redfern -Model is so ideally com,'fortable, fitting so narur- 'ally that its wearer maydo any athletic stunt aseasily as she dances,rides or walks. in hercorset.Be sure to have your RedfernCorset properly fitted beforeyou choose your suits andfrocks-then their correctappearance is assured.$3.50 upA t all high cla$$ �/orQ WhyiIlraby-.abt arlntqrsWhenyou can buy a suit from us thatis made for YOU. from a selec­tion of over 500" patterns. norwo alike. for about the SAMEprice that you MUST PAY -for ready-made clothes?Ask the boys: they will tell youwhat kind of clothes we make.FOSTER & ODWARDCorrect Dresser of Men7th Floor, Republic �uildin� State and Adams StreetCHICAGOBooks, Stationery. Note Books, JewelryPennants_/-The University Book Stores5758.Ellis Ave.and Room 106, Enimous Blaine Hall"1133E. 55thStreet ConfectionsendIce CreamA Confectionery for Students MahnofTelephone Hyde Park 2433.;'bJ) u ca'> WANTEDc= .. ;:su .; c=....... It.)� .. c: .; ca.. uu .. c: >o· CQ�u Sruden ts willinf to._ a -e0 Q U work. Can make,baU .. " Gl handsome returns by- c:. _ . ....c;:� ..... sellinf for the Guard.....U u � � � Life nsurance Co ••a � u Philadelphia. Pa.: ..g :z \00 �c3 0 Addrtl1 HENRY FORNOFF.::c 1 �� GDlnIJ' A,,_tQ 1522 ........ 00 .... ., Ohloq. , t •,. ir,.i'(II'�� .. '�tr I.. I � ·,1"THE DAlLY'MARooN, THURSDAY, J�UARY 3, 1918.1#i§Ti#iij!ijh··!§!· ... ·!#ni§fiji R8#AI#I#i#!§M'·�I#···A§iijiij!#Tiiji#i#Il#iijC@§jijI#Cj§!#L!§,#'UB',UAAi:l#i#i8'#1" �2��=r;��y;t:1E LIST PREACHEM FOR QUARTER"'#"'�!!ClII#"":"i.'.C!Jl!:WI#I'*,"*l#i_'!!oo!!iXC!Jl!"""I#'.@.'§I#llI'.I#I#I#",",,_ S;1����ta�:r,:,,�o:: Nine M=te�li_;_i�_�_S_:::�iC::.Univer-In the second place, there is an. everincreasing demand, both in the club The University preachers for theand out, for revival. There are man I- Winter quarter have been announcedThe Dramatic club at this Univer- screens, with the .,result that -the im .. fold and vmanifest advantages of re- as follows: Prof. Lynn Harold Houghsity is a curious combination of fact provisations were more often snick. vivals. For one thing a new pla)1 of Garrett Biblical Institute, Evans­and fancy. The clflb's real ,life is not ered at than approved by a none-too. either is so successful that it is still ton, Jan. 6; Pres. Edgar Young Mul­the three bills presented to the Uni- friendly audience. on the road, and therefore, unavail- lins ' of the Southern Baptist Theo­versity public annually, but a spir- This year a compromise was struck able, or else it is not successful, in logical seminary; Louisville, Jan. 13;itual thing. The club lives in the Two of the four plays were played in which case the club would be more Prof. George A. Johnston Ross, Unionaspirations and hopes of its members. front of the curtain on the apron, with than foolish to attempt it amateur- Theological seminary, New York, Jan.Outwardly, it barely manages to live no attempt at scenery. With noth- ishly, in the view of professional fail. 20; Assistant Prof. Edward Scribnerover from one year to the next, what ing but properties and lighting and ure. For another thing, there is a Ames, Jan. 27; Prof. Edward Caldwellwith its finances and its talent disap- acting, both plays were successful. In peculiarity about the reviving of a Moore, Harvard Divinity school, Cam­pearing every Spring. Luckily new the other two plays, one set of seen- once famous play, in that the pla�} bridge, Feb 3; the Reverend Mr.talent is always forthcoming, but each ery was used, representing first the Iiv- was popular before the tbeater-gcing Robert E. Speer of New York, Feb.year gives birth to just one' more ing room of a workingman's house at days of the undergraduates (and 10; Prof. Henry Van Dyke, Prince­fantasy of frenzied finance. The club night, and in the next 'a room of a hence would be new to them) and was ton univer�ity, Feb. 1�; Prof. .Hugh lsolves its problem each year in the hotel in Germany in daylight. To help probably so well liked by the mem- Black, Union Theological seminary, I ===============most inartistic and decrepit manner the illusion one of the slighter plays bers of the' faculties and the students' New York, Feb. 24 and March 3;possible, simply by stagnating into was interpolated between these two parents that a good sized audience Pres. J. Ross Stevenson, Princetondebt. The public doesn't attend as it and lighting effects were almost Bel- might be procured. The bringing of 'Theological seminary, March 10.should and the members refuse or. for- ascoeaque. This· method, however,. is a decade-old play up to date is anget to pay their dues. So each year not posible in a full length play. with easy task for even an amateur play�the unappreciated business manager several scenes. N or is it possible to wright. It necessitates merely adoes as best he can with a minimum play such a play in front of the cur: change here and there to produceof support from the campus and the tain or to revert to the screens or the modem local color and allusions. Andclub,' and some innocent tradesman tissue paper. Ergo, find a play in one a revival, of course, may bring tosuffers almost as much as the bus i- set! This is a' new idea in the club light once more a play that is deserv­ness manager. But the fancy, the but one that is daily gaining favor; ing of a' better fate than eternal resthopes and aspirations of the members in spite of the ,fact that it ,limits the on a dusty book shelf.keep it alive, and at times even flour- number of plays from which to choose Let us tabulate these requirementsishing. The list will still be ample. If this iE The play should be:Off .. hand one would suspect that the done it opens the.lway for honest-to- 1. A revival, ,campus would offer a great interest goodness scenery, lighting effects 2. Classed as high comedy. ' 'and support in affairs of the drama. goOd properties, and a first-rate pro- 3. With a balance of male and fe-But the graduate students are more duct ion. For, after all, the directing, male roles,interested' in, as Mr. Stuart Walkei the acting, and the interpretation of 4. With equa' enough parts not tcput it, "the folios, quartos, and mis� the plays has always had the appro- be classed a "star play."'prints" of Shakespeare than in any bation .of the public; the great matter 5� In one scenery set.production of a play on a stage. And of strife has been the selection of the 6. Chosen by a faculty committee,the undergraduates evince a greater play. If, therefore, a good comedy, If these requirements be. thoughtinternt in "The Passing Show" and which is also, in one scene, can be of as merely ideal, and not practicable,-rhe Follies" (and hence in -Black- found, there are lights of happines! laziness is the only reason. For by a 'friars) than in comedy 'as presented ahead for the club. little effort and perseverance such Iib� _.tl�e Dramatic club •• This is not There are, perhaps, one or we play can be found-a play, practicableenticlsm, but fact. This apathy of other matters which ought to be con- not only for amateur actors and re-. the student body has obviously a tre- sidered in selecting plays. The club sources, but also one which shouldmendous influence on both the qualitlt (this year more so than' ever) has a delight o� audience. In spite of war,and the kind of playa the club puts superabundance 'of .goed female ma- conditions, we ean do this year an im:.on. Without support, and hence a terial, but is lacking in numbers that portant thing iii amateur theatri�!well-lined pocketbook, little can be verY desirable �g-mim. Playr' but we. �ust .go about it �pe� in mind_ expected. But the psychological ef· ought, therefore to be chosen whidi and spmt, With a determination to defeet is of even more importance, fOll have at least three or four femal� the best we: can and not merely whatthe disinterest of the student bod,. in: parts; and,' �ll"! important; the we should like. to do., general makea.!or a lack of interest play should not have 80 ID&IIY male ._ ,'amo� olub members to aueb 'an ex;' parts that doubling is necessary. B().ARD OF TRUSTEES GRANT.tent, that on� is led to, beHeve that Then, also, the east should n�t be 80 THREE LEA YES OF ABSENCEman,. of the members tried out for large that, it will be impossible ev� , .', the club merely to add another ac! to have a complete rehearsal Wbeth.' At the last meetiJig of the Board.tivity to their D&D1U. in, the' Cap and er we like it or not, we have to re, of �tees of the University, the fol­Gown.. Members, of course, cannot member that members of the elu1i lowmg leaves of absence were grant­: take active part because of ,o�e have classes at various hours tbrOugh� ed: Instructor W. H. Spen�r,. o.f thework of one sort or another; but �011 out· the day, and that if the east is School of Commerce and. Administra­of the members Can but do not. 'At large enoug� there will aiways be ab- tion, .granted leave of absence to ae­: a recent meeting, when some twenty- senteea from irehearaa18. .Witness eept a commission as a first lienten-eight carda had' been sent out to "The Great Adventure" last ,.ear. ant in the Ordnance. department;, "active" members, five came to the And the Winter (produeed in the Prof. Walter s. Tower, granted ,leavemeeting�d the attendanee wU Spring) pla,. of last year reminds W! for • a year to serve as first lieu­thought fairly good.". aIso- that a star play can become dan- tenant for meteo�logical work inThe self-styled 'critics who have re- geroua. Agabi. �hether we like it France.; . I?ean Shailer Mathews of'. viewed Dramatic club performan� or not, it has to be admitted that the DiVInity School, granted leave ...': with the exception of :Mr. O'Hara amateur;.collegians.will never be per_ to.· �ct as State. Secretary for., (who has done possibly more for the suaded that understudying is Idem- m�Ol$ on th� .Umted S�tes ,W�, club· than any of its members) have able. Jones will not "underatud7 Savmgs comml8S�on, of which Martin,instead of attempting to encourage Smith in the hope that Smith wD1 die An: Ryerson, preslden� of �e �ard of...: by constructive criticism the .work of off. If, therefore, Mr. Gendron had d�ectors of the Umverslty, 18 statethe club, thought it is necessary to be become sick 1a&. year a week late!l direetor,mere1Y utirieally humorous, ofttm than he did, the play could not hawsacrificing truth for a more or l� been given. For "The Great AdVen. CIa· ssified Ads.well-turned phrase. This, of course, ture," being a star play, of the most -'does not help matters. The recent .rampant variety, the part could nol"review" of the four one-act FaD have been mastered in time. As if Five cents per line. No advertise­playa by "Jimmy" �' doubtless the was, postpOnements were necessary men� for less t�n '25 cents. Allmost unintelligent and worthlesalt 'and Mr. Cormack had to forget every- cl-:SSl�ed advert18emen� must beunconstructive criticism that it hU thing but his part during the sborfl paid m advance.e� �n th.e lot o� even the Univer- time in wh!eh h� ha� to get it up. A\ W-AN-TE--D--B-y-S-tu-d-e-n-t,-G-ir-l-S-tu-d-en-t·'sity dram�tic club to receive. Evi- star play 18 fa� neither to the club roommate. 2 front rooms, 2nddently wntten by on� who not onll' as a whole n�r to the ��. And. un· apartment _ completely furnished _had never before r_eVlewed a p.lay, it less the �tar.18 � star, it 18 �aU' to kitchen privileges. Reference ex­showed an utter lack of dramatic acu· the pubbe. ' This paragraph 18 de- changed. Apply Miriam Jones 6223men or even cleverness. The club voted to "don'ts" One more to Kenwood avenue. Tel. Midway' 6945.needs construction, Dot derision, from "do's."its reviewers. In the first place, the plays shouldMandel hall itself is one great ob- be chosen, not by the club, but by a EnAravers-. Printers. LinotypersstacIe in the· way of Dramatic club committee of the faculties, infinitpjy Binders. Die Stampersprogress. Not to.speak of the gigan- better qualified to choose, not alone ontic, circus ring apron, the permanent the basis of dramatic action and prac­set which is in everybody's way, th( ticability, but also on the basis oiinsignificance of the acoustics, and open-mindedness. The club cannot, The Ingleside Pressthe laclt of a floor cloth, the fire ruies despite its good intentions, keep itself. alone hinder almost as much as the from considering roles as it considersmembers of the club. Tho rules allow plays; with the tendency, therefore.no borders, no drops, and but one set of choosing vehicles, rather than goodof fire-proof scenery. Even granting plays. The faculty will feel none ofthe fact the lack of borders and drop. this. They can be told the require.• can be 'made superable, yet the seen- ments of the play, and can from theery clause shouts to ua: "Either use available material choose somethingno scenery or else find a play_in onEt rather better than the members have 6233 Cottage Grove Avenueset!" Heretofore the club has at- been in the habit of selecting. Bothtempted the former method, using in· by broader knowledge of the field 01'stead of scenery everything from tis- drama and a better acquaintance with CoD. and Society Work. Specialtysue paper suspended by string tc. �e attitudes of typical university au-, Printers of The Daily MaroonIBy LEE S. ETTELSON_'., t •, ...,t• •,f Produces printins thatconveys a pleasins im­pression and impelsclose consideration o£,. its contents. ....• • -,Woodla..wn -Trust, 'Be Savln.os Bank120" EAST SIXTY-THIRD STREET51NEAREST BANKtoThe University of ChicagoElResources $3.000.000An 014. Strong BankElAceounes of F acul ty andStudents InvitedThe neatestcomplimentyou can pay a girl­send her VENDS10�,PENCILTHE perfec:tion of pencilquality-un­equalled for, smoothness, uni-formity of gradingand durability.17 black degreeS,from 68 softest toto 9H hardest, andhard and medium(indeUble) copy- 'Ing,Look. Jor tIze distine­uo« VENUS finiJaJ·with University of Chiea,o·.Seal and Colors$1 the pound atVAN De BOGART & ROSS, ,:& 51st st. and Lake Park Ave.R.' M GRAY, 1340 E. 55th St.GLENN BROTHERS,1145 E. 63rd St.AMPHLBTl' BROTHERS,6300 Stoney Island Ave. American Lead Pendl eo.,�. 2.1.5 Fifth ATe., N. Y. ,./ Dept-D.I0 'TrJI tJa. YENUS'Er_. ,_. . Mall.In 12 �Ua. $2.00 ,_. 6oz. ,.Ira' t4 dU,.BEVO-a proven, whirlwind success-has beenfollowed by a host of imitations. They areoffered in bottles of similar shape and color"with labels and names suggestive of the BEVObottle's embellishments.But you don't taste the package-it is the con­tents you must depend upon for enjoyment.Beware • of these various Just-as-goods--don'ttry to identify BEVO by th� sha� of �ebottle alone./\Certain identification marks r-tOted yoa �f'tJs!the apuriou�not only the imitations 0product. remember. but attempted rcsurrec­tion.-tbe old failures that are now.masquerad­ing in bottles similar to tbat of the new' nc-!cess. Look for these unmistakable mat� 0the genuine-bave the bottle opened �oreyou; then.® !:>..?¥.!��e��_/)Crown TOJ'. aDd that the ero.ru Top• bean the Fez trade-mark.Be sure tho Bottle bean thb JabelBEVO is a pure drink. Which meanS morethan �t it contains pure ingndient3-CDeans'thOlt. while you �y have good reaso!,. tosuspect some milk or water of contalnlngJ.erma, BEVo-a pasteuri=ed product in stu­llized bottle_is always OlbsoL�di" free fromthem.BEVO is also healthfl:l- the choice cerealsand Sauer hops from whi.;h it is made �koit so-end you will find its refreshing quality'and flavor delightfully unlike any you enrtasted in a soft drink.Demand tbe genuine. On aaie at all first-da ..places. Your arOCCZ' will auPP17 7°U by thocue. .lIannfactarccl aDCl bottled ezclasiftlT 117Anheuser-Busch. St. Louis, U. S.A. The aJl-y •• r-·roua4,oft drink2U.. _�. , ��� �����--c---��������,���,�,�.���=.�.,:==���=T.�7,�,��_�.�·:7�··�,-�,7�,�:--,�-��o7,7�·�,7�·7'.:�. ��7.-�-��:-�:-�,��.·-�:-������·�··�-.�,,�-�:-�-·�������;,���·������... r\�.. ;"��.�:.,.�:,�,1 :, _ �) .' • • • ..'..,_w • �. .... •'j '_ /, I �( ., .t· ;1.;-. _ _..,..._---I�' .aIIIJ.fl.i���1�II1i!'(.<:tfi�� .\ . '_The Whistler went to the Press todayFor an armful of books on the war;Oh boy! and the price that he had topay!Farewell to the lunches-he'll eatno more.HELEN A Stevens was not seen onthe campus today. Boy, page thesnow shovelers.TO THE students of the Universitywho so kindly read the Whistle in theChristmas number we wish to extendour gracious thanks. "TO THE gentleman on the CottageGrove car who was seen to laugh atthe Whistle of the eighteenth we alsoextehd our most gracious thanks. Semi-Annual Shoe ClearanceThe scheduled occurrence ofyearly event is a signal tribute to,resources and iron-clad clearance policy. Though leather has morethan doubled in cost, we are beginning to-day our usual reductionsale of the most desirable lines of shoes iri. our stocks. All sizes formen and' young men in a huge variety of shoe styles, reduced to$3.85, $4.85, $5.85, $6.85 and $7 .85, TO THE family of the poor studentwho died from laughing at the Whis­tle we wish to extend our sincerestsympathy ...SINCE they're flooding the l\Iid-• way, there 'will be lots of cheap skatesthis month.Our New Year Resolutieas.To write a really funny whistle.To omit all mention of the "Chi­cagoan."To give our fair favorites more{lublicity than ever.Not to swear at our stenographer-(that's easy).To send Christmas presents (nextyear) to every one who sent them tous this year.To punish the punsters.To sell space in the Whistle to alldesiring campus fame at the rate ofseven Piedmonts per inch. this twice­our merchandising'Shoe Sale on Main Floor. )TIIE.BUBHenry C.lytton6 SonsN. E� �orner' State and JacksonJUST for the s8ke of breaking our I� "" __'resolution before it's too late-WhatsOrt of a cover do you suppose theChicagoan will have?ON second thought .we can hardlyimagine the first resolution possibleif we hold to the second..." (·r:l- .� POL. ECON� Prof.: As a means ofshowing me your knowledge of legaltender I wish you would please give.me a sentence with the word ''yellow­. back" in it.. Clarence Brown: I walked my girlto the dance, but we took a yellowback.fIrIIIl jI,I \�I!IIII.II I:iIi :I ;: I MAROON QUINTETS WINFROM JACKIE FIVES INBRILLIANT HOME GAMES , .'PROF. STAM. RETU�S,FRO� TOUR.OF. .JAPAN,OF YEAR'S DURATIONWE dunn�ut we have our hopes.JUST to fool you, some day we aregoing: to end the Whistle without theeternal pun on the signature. I .. isfied with the smoothness of the ma- which had. been' arranged for Siamchine's operation, 0 but hopes to have and Cambodia impossible.the gears all meshing rightly by the After the retiun to Japan an ascenttime Iowa takes the Bartlett floor for of Fuji ,was made (August 4 and 5);the first conference game of the year which enabled ,Prof. Starr to makeSaturday night. The scores of the a special study of Fujiko and theAnon. Great Lakes games follow: psychology of. Japanese 'pilgrimageBROWN TO GIVE REPORT Maroons IL (21) Jackies II. (19) and mountain worship. lJi SeptemberOF COSMOPOLITAN CLUBS Rudolph RF Ripperton another highway trip was undertakenBIocki LF �. Auth from Tokyo to Aomori, 450 miles,,. The Cosmopolitan and International Curtiss C _................ Dahl whiCh caused as much public in�estclubs will hold a joint meeting tomor- Jackson RG Gruppel as the first. After this trip �e pro-;row at 8 on the second lIoor of Ida Sproebnle·: : .. � .. LG _ Leavenworth fessor·bacl :traveled, on foOt"and byB k �- OR d I h 3' BI lei 3' kuruma, the length of the island, 1,200Noyes hall Mr. Hamilton T. Brown as e� u 0 p, , oc, , .1 .,will give a report of the conference Curtiss, Jackson, Auth, 2; Ripperton, m� esTh•· be lIed 0sf-'". . . 3. D hl 3· Leave rth ' e mp may ca sueees &&J,of th: National ASSOCIation of Cos- , a " nwo. . said Prof. Starr last night, "althoughmopohtan clubs. Fr� thrcws-s-Bloeld.. 8; Leaven- not perfectly so. The illness of myworth, 2; Dahl. helper forced us to give up someELIMINATE FORMAL FROM Referee-Haggerty. work we had planned and preventedREYNOLDS CLUB PROGRAl\1 )faroons (44), Jackies (19) the year's being perfect." .Bryan RF.................. CovneyVollmer LF................ Felmlay Yellow Jacket Fills Office.-------------- Gorgas C Ayresthe Rantoul flying school, and is at Hinkle RG.............. Ericksonpresent flying in Egypt. John Ban- Long LG Wardister, treasurer, was called to the col­ors several weeks ago and is in the311th Engineers at Rockford.Appoint Temporary Treasurer.Henry intimated that a temporarytreasurer will be appointed to takecare of the finances of the club untilthe elections are held. "The work israther hard for one person," saidHenry, "and a treasurer is needed."All candy containing sugar has beenbanished from the candy counter, in Women Begin Gymnasium Work.accordance with the wishes of theFood Control Board. As a substitute,· Regular work fer women in physi­candy made from �lucose, gum and cal education has begun according tonuts will be sold: schedule. New students have beenrequested to make appointments forFoster & Odward, Correct Dressers physical examinations in the generalof Men, ith Floor Republic bldg .. gymnasium office at the chapel orState and Adams streets. noon hour today.(Continued from page 1.) (Continued �rom page 1.)When?Oh.(Continued from page 1.)At the Yellow Jacket election theend of the Autumn quarter, the fol­lowing officers were elected to servea year: Elizabeth Mann, president;Ruby Worner, vice president; Mar-Igaret Turner, secretary; MarionBaum, treasurer.Baskets=-Vollmer, 8; Gorgas, 8;Hinkle, 2; Long, 2; Felmlay, 2; Cov­ney, 2; Ayres, Erickson.Free throws-Gorgas, 3; Felmlay,5.In a course of six lessons one canacquire the steps of the Waltz, One­step, and Fox trot.Studio 1541 E. 57th St. H. P. 2814I ' Substitutes-Barker:Madden for Vollmer,Felmlay.Referee-Reynolds.gerty. The Senior' class social committeewill meet today vat 10:10 under theclock in Cobb hall.for' Bryan,McCauley for Senior Committee Will Meet.Umpire-Hag-MISS LUCIA HENDERSHOTspecializes inPRIVATE DANCING LESSONSJ Setond Hand Books '�.....SOPE·N EVENINGSUniversity· Books, "Ne� .and Second Handand All Kinds of Stu­dents" Supplies at.. themost Reasonable. Prices���Z-e=�·Z. �8 Woodwortb's ,Book Store 8-� 1311 E. 17th ·SI., Bet. Klmbark a KeDwood �fIJ Two Slaorl .Iocke Eaat 01 .. e Tower. PIIoitae l17de Park .... fIlAdams-Smith Teachers Agene,�'l 122S.Michipa AYe.ChicaIrO�.J.::::::" At reeeat dry superillte1ldRl ..C'tIlt [Tlr.I�Tt we knoW' scbool employen alld':�U"'�� their Deeds. We abo ha .. e broadYo.' �7. '...� acqaalnlaDce amonlt teachers,'J ;:, Doth wi II receive �noDal aDd���:z..:' dhcrtmillallDlt service. Mrrr.� ... (;' G,r.rdT. Smith. J. A'-fir Adam,The Corn .ExchangeNational BankOF CHICAGOC,apical. Surplu. and Undivided Pr06u$10.000.000.00I.. the Lar6te.t National Bank in theUNITED STATESWith a Savin6t. DepartmentUDder Federal SupcrvilionN. W. Cor. La ,SaUe and Adami StaeettBrlni Your Savings to UsOpco Saturlay £venin6t. until 8 o'eloek ONE or THE BEST�o-r:Yj4:€ARL .. WI�S01 CollarsTROY-S B £ $'" PR ODUCT" .� I,'. J 'l � ); I.f�;," ,",ItIt•d -,."fi I1 ;,1 ,j(: 1,l,'·ji:�I ,I,{, '